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    Tytuł:
    Cotton Fibre-to-Yarn Engineering: A Simulated Annealing Approach
    Przetwarzanie włókien bawełnianych na przędze – problem optymalizacji
    Autorzy:
    Das, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233554.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    cotton fibre properties
    Frydrych model
    simulated annealing
    yarn strength
    yarn engineering
    właściwości włókien bawełnianych
    model Frydrych
    metoda symulacji SA
    wytrzymałość przędzy
    inżynieria przędzy
    Opis:
    In this paper we undertake to engineer yarn of predefined strength by choosing suitable raw material and process parameters. In an attempt to achieve a yarn of optimal strength, the constrained optimisation problem is formulated with the relation between raw material and yarn properties. Frydrych’s theoretical model of yarn strength is used for formulation of the optimisation problem. The simulated annealing (SA) method has been used to solve the optimisation problem by researching the best combination of raw material and process parameters that can bring into reality a yarn with the strength desired. The results show that SA is capable of ascertaining a set of parameters that gives the yarn strength desired.
    W pracy podjęto próbę otrzymywania przędzy o określonej wytrzymałości poprzez wybór odpowiedniego surowca i parametrów procesu przędzenia. W celu otrzymania przędzy o optymalnej wytrzymałości sformułowano problem optymalizacji zawierający zależności pomiędzy surowcem i właściwościami przędzy. Zastosowano przy tym teoretyczny model Frydrych wytrzymałości przędzy a także metodę symulacji SA. Udokumentowano, że za pomocą zastosowanej metody symulacji można sprecyzować zestaw parametrów, który umożliwia osiągniecie zakładanej wytrzymałości przędzy.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2015, 3 (111); 51-53
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Technique Based on Fuzzy Logic for Cotton Bale Lay-down Management
    Nowa technika zarządzania składowaniem bel bawełny
    Autorzy:
    Das, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232810.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    cotton bale
    cluster analysis
    fibre property
    fuzzy logic
    fuzzy c-means algorithm
    składowanie bawełny
    logika rozmyta
    bela bawełny
    Opis:
    In this paper a new technique has been proposed for cotton bale management using fuzzy logic. The fuzzy c-means clustering algorithm has been applied for clustering cotton bales into 5 categories from 1200 randomly chosen bales of the J-34 variety. In order to cluster bales of different categories, eight fibre properties, viz., the strength, elongation, upper half mean length, length uniformity, short fibre content, micronaire, reflectance and yellowness of each bale have been considered. The fuzzy c-means clustering method is able to handle the haziness that may be present in the boundaries between adjacent classes of cotton bales as compared to the K-means clustering method. This method may be used as a convenient tool for the consistent picking of different bale mixes from any number of bales in a warehouse.
    W artykule zaproponowano nową technikę zarządzania składowaniem bawełny opartą na logice rozmytej. Badaniu poddano 1200 losowo wybranych bel bawełny. W celu pogrupowania bel w 5 kategoriach zbadano właściwości, tj. wytrzymałość, wydłużenie, średnią długość, jednorodność długości, zawartość włókien krótkich, dojrzałość, współczynnik odbicia i zażółcenie każdej beli. Opracowana metoda może być stosowana jako wygodne narzędzie do sortowania różnych mieszanek z dowolnej liczby bel w magazynie.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 2 (122); 30-33
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Blending Methodologies on Cotton Mélange Yarn Quality
    Wpływ metod mieszania na jakość melanżowych przędz bawełnianych
    Autorzy:
    Ray, S.
    Ghosh, A.
    Banerjee, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233799.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    blow room blending
    draw frame blending
    fibre breakage
    melange yarn
    shade depth
    yarn quality
    mieszanie
    rozdmuchiwanie
    przeciąganie
    łamanie włókien
    przędza melanżowa
    głębokość odcienia
    jakość przędzy
    Opis:
    Fibre of dyed mélange yarn is becoming an emerging product in the field of textiles. The quality of mélange yarn is largely influenced by the types of blending methodologies. There exists hardly any reported work where the effect of blending methods on cotton mélange yarn quality has been studied. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the effect of blending methodologies on the properties of cotton mélange spun yarn. Dyed and grey cotton fibre components were mixed at the blow room and draw frame stages separately to produce mélange yarns with three different shade depths (%). Better yarn quality with respect to yarn evenness, imperfections, tenacity, elongation at break and hairiness index was achieved with the draw frame blending methodology as compared to the blow room blending methodology. The mélange yarn quality deteriorates with an increase in shade depth (%) for both blending methodologies.
    Włókna z barwionej przędzy melanżowej stają się obecnie znaczącym produktem w obszarze produkcji tekstyliów. Na jakość przędzy melanżowej w dużej mierze wpływają rodzaje metod mieszania. Niewiele jest doniesień na temat wpływu metody mieszania na jakość przędz bawełnianych. Celem artykułu było zbadanie wpływu metod mieszania na właściwości przędzionej przędzy z mieszanki bawełny. Włókna bawełniane mieszano tak, aby wytworzyć melanżowe włókna o trzech różnych głębokościach odcieni (%). Oceniono jakość przędzy w odniesieniu do równomierności przędzy, niedoskonałości, wytrzymałości na rozciąganie, wydłużenia przy zerwaniu i wskaźnika włochatości. Stwierdzono, że jakość przędzy melanżowej pogarsza się wraz ze wzrostem głębi koloru (%) niezależnie od wybranej metody mieszania.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2018, 5 (131); 41-46
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Pattern Classification of Fabric Defects Using a Probabilistic Neural Network and Its Hardware Implementation using the Field Programmable Gate Array System
    Klasyfikacja rodzaju defektów tkanin za pomocą probabilistycznej sztucznej sieci neuronowej oraz za pomocą systemu FPGA
    Autorzy:
    Hasnat, A.
    Ghosh, A.
    Khatun, A.
    Halder, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/234369.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    classification
    fabric defect
    field programmable gate array (FPGA)
    radial basis function
    probabilistic neural network
    klasyfikacja wad tkanin
    probabilistyczna sieć neuronowa
    Opis:
    This study proposes a fabric defect classification system using a Probabilistic Neural Network (PNN) and its hardware implementation using a Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) based system. The PNN classifier achieves an accuracy of 98 ± 2% for the test data set, whereas the FPGA based hardware system of the PNN classifier realises about 94±2% testing accuracy. The FPGA system operates as fast as 50.777 MHz, corresponding to a clock period of 19.694 ns.
    W pracy zaprezentowano system klasyfikacji wad tkanin przy użyciu probabilistycznej sieci neuronowej (PNN) i przy zastosowaniu systemu Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). PNN pozwala na osiągnięcie dokładności 98 ± 2% dla zbioru danych testowych, podczas gdy system FPGA pozwala na osiągnięcie dokładności około 94 ± 2%. System FPGA pracuje przy częstotliwości 50,777 MHz, co odpowiada 19,694 ns.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2017, 1 (121); 42-48
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Engineering of Knitted Cotton Fabrics for Optimum Comfort in a Hot Climate
    Opracowanie dzianin bawełnianych dla uzyskania optymalnego komfortu w gorącym klimacie
    Autorzy:
    Mal, P.
    Ghosh, A.
    Majumdar, A.
    Banerjee, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/232257.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
    Tematy:
    air-permeability
    optimum comfort
    single objective optimization
    thermalconductivity
    UPF
    przepuszczalność powietrza
    komfort
    przewodność cieplna
    Opis:
    Cotton knitted fabrics are popular for summer-wear and outer-wear due to their comfort. The typical porous structure of knitted fabrics, however, increases the risk of exposure of human skin to UV rays, resulting in skin cancer. Therefore a trade-off is required between the comfort and UV ray resistance of the fabric. In this study, an attempt was made to engineer single jersey and 1×1 rib knitted fabrics with optimum comfort and desired UV resistance. It was found that 1×1 rib knitted fabrics could provide better comfort and UV protection with respect to single jersey fabrics manufactured on the same gauge knitting machine.
    Dzianiny bawełniane są bardzo popularne dla ubrań noszonych latem ze względu na możliwość uzyskania wysokiego komfortu noszenia. Typowa porowata struktura dzianin powoduje jednak wzrost ryzyka wystawienia skóry na promieniowanie UV mogące prowadzić do raka skóry. Dlatego należy uzyskać kompromis pomiędzy komfortem noszenia a odpornością na promieniowanie UV. W pracy przeprowadzono próbę opracowania dzianiny lewo-prawej i dwu-prawej 1x1 o optymalnych właściwościach komfortu i jednocześnie wymaganej odporności na promieniowanie UV. Stwierdzono, że dzianina dwu-prawa 1x1 może zapewnić lepszy komfort i ochronę przed UV w porównaniu do dzianiny lewo-prawej produkowanej przy tych samych parametrach maszyny dziewiarskiej.
    Źródło:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2016, 2 (116); 102-106
    1230-3666
    2300-7354
    Pojawia się w:
    Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Using hybridized techniques to develop an online workplace risk assessment tool
    Użycie technik hybrydowych w implementacji systemu online do oceny stresu w miejscu pracy
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, A.
    Nafalski, A.
    Tweedale, J.
    Dollard, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408265.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
    Tematy:
    stres w miejscu pracy
    inteligentny agent
    system wieloagentowy
    systemy neuronowe
    logika rozmyta
    work stress
    agent
    multi-agent system
    neural network
    fuzzy logic
    Opis:
    Recent research has shown that work stress has become a widespread concern in Australia and other countries. It is a growing concern across all employment sectors as well as occupational levels and reported as a common cause of occupational illness. Work stress can be prevented if it is identified, measured and changes are made to the work environment. Multi-Agent technology has been used in many applications but has not been applied in psychology for analysing data. This paper presents hybridized techniques, which have been used to develop an online tool for work stress assessment and prevention.
    Ostatnie badania wykazały, że stres w miejscu pracy stał się przedmiotem rosnących obaw w Australii i w innych krajach. Wszystkie sektory zatrudnienia doświadczają wzrostu psychicznych chorób zatrudnieniowych. Stres w miejscu pracy może być uniknięty jeśli jest identyfikowany, mierzony i stosowne zmiany są implementowane w środowisku pracy. Technologia systemów wieloagentowych jest używana w wielu aplikacjach, lecz nie była dotąd zastosowana w psychologii do analizy danych. Artykuł prezentuje techniki hybrydowe, zastosowane do oceny online i prewencji stresu.
    Źródło:
    Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2012, 4b; 42-45
    2083-0157
    2391-6761
    Pojawia się w:
    Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    U Żłóbka z kałaszem : [kompromis kończący 5 tygodni oblężenia Bazyliki Narodzenia Pańskiego w Betlejem uznano na Bliskim Wschodzie za zdradę]
    Autorzy:
    Ress, Matt.
    Ghosh, A.
    Hamad, J.
    Klein, Andrzej.
    Powiązania:
    Forum 2002, nr 21, s. 10-11
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Tematy:
    Konflikt palestyńsko-izraelski
    Sanktuaria oblężenie Betlejem (Izrael) 2002 r.
    Opis:
    Fot., rys.; Tł. art. zamieszcz. w "Time". --- 2002 , 20 V.
    Dostawca treści:
    Bibliografia CBW
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A new circuit topology using Z-source resonant inverter for high power contactless power transfer applications
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, P. C.
    Sadhu, P. K.
    Ghosh, A.
    Pal, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141006.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    contactless power transfer
    mutual inductance
    magnetic coupling coefficient
    Z-source
    resonant inverter
    Opis:
    In this study, a new circuit topology using a Z-source resonant inverter (ZSRI) for high power applications in large-air-gap contactless power transfer (CPT) systems, has been investigated. The main shortcoming of a large-air-gap CPT system is the poor power transfer efficiency due to low magnetic coupling. In order to minimize this shortcoming and to improve the overall performance of the system by boosting the power transfer capability, in this paper a CPT system with the newly developed circuit topology using high frequency Z-source resonant inverter has been proposed. Using the newly developed circuit topology for the CPT system, it has been observed that the overall performance of the system has been improved to a reasonable level with a purely sinusoidal resonant current flowing through the primary side. Therefore, no harmonics will be injected into the source. The proposed CPT system with an air gap of 16 cm and a misalignment of 3 cm has been simulated using the Maxwell finite element tool and Simplorer circuit simulation software for an output power of 2 kW.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2017, 66, 4; 843-854
    1427-4221
    2300-2506
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Electrical Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Methods for automatic identification of coke ovens for auto positioning systems in coke plant of steel industries
    Autorzy:
    Patra, P.
    Kundu, C.
    Ghosh, A.
    Tudu, B.
    Bandyopadhyay, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328517.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
    Tematy:
    LASER
    image processing
    RADAR
    RFID
    coke ovens
    stal
    przetwarzanie obrazów
    piec koksowniczy
    sterowanie
    kontrola
    Opis:
    Blast furnace operation requires highest quality raw materials, operation and operators. Among them coke is the most important, in terms of its effect on operation and hot metal quality. A good grade coke produces highest thermal energy and it is highly efficient in case of metal reduction. Usage of good grade coke to blast furnace will ensure lower coke rate, higher productivity and lower hot metal cost. In order to concentrate the carbon in coke the coke making process involves carbonation of coal to high temperature (1100°C) in oxygen free atmosphere. There is need to automate the coke oven operations as much as possible. In order to improve the level of control and management of coke oven, the research on intelligent control system is carried out. In modern advanced control system of coke oven, the control scheme of combination, feedback & feed-forward merged with management are widely utilized. The integrated management and control system of coke oven is introduced systematically, including the production plan and scheduling management (Dynamic scheduling) & heating control system (Mathematical modeling) i.e. evaluating battery temperature, intelligent combustion control and pressure control of gas collector of coke oven battery.
    Źródło:
    Diagnostyka; 2018, 19, 2; 95-103
    1641-6414
    2449-5220
    Pojawia się w:
    Diagnostyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Tuning of suitable solar spectrum onto photocatalytic materials of the matched band gap using optical engineering
    Autorzy:
    Ranjan, R
    Ghosh, A
    Nirala, A K
    Yadav, H L
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174130.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
    Tematy:
    photocatalytic materials
    holographic concentrator
    diffraction efficiency
    solar spectrum
    Opis:
    In this report, we have carried out work on the concept of optical engineering for tuning solar spectrum onto photocatalytic materials of the matched band gap using a holographic concentrator. Processing parameters of holographic concentrators have been designed suitably to have a control over the desired wavelength range for photocatalytic materials of the matched band gap.
    Źródło:
    Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 2; 237-247
    0078-5466
    1899-7015
    Pojawia się w:
    Optica Applicata
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Acousto-electric interaction in magnetised piezoelectric semiconductor quantum plasma
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Muley, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1058496.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016-12
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    72.50.+b
    52.35.-g
    61.72.uj
    77.65.-j
    Opis:
    Amplification of an acoustic wave is considered in magnetised piezoelectric n-type semiconductor plasma under quantum hydrodynamic regime. The important ingredients of this study are the inclusion of quantum diffraction effect via the Bohm potential, statistical degeneracy pressure, and externally applied magnetostatic field in the momentum balance equation of the charged carriers. A modified dispersion relation is derived for evolution of acoustic wave by employing the linearization technique. Detailed analysis of quantum modified dispersion relation of acoustic wave is presented. For a typical parameter range, relevant to n-InSb at 77 K, it is found that the non-dimensional quantum parameter H reduces the gain while magnetic field enhances the gain of acoustic wave. The crossover from attenuation to amplification occurs at (ϑ₀/ϑₛ)=1 and this crossover point is found to be unaffected by quantum correction and magnetic field. It is also found that the maximum gain point shifts towards lower drift velocity regime due to the presence of magnetic field while quantum parameter H shifts this point towards higher drift velocity. Numerical results on the acoustic gain per radian and acoustic gain per unit length are also illustrated. Our results could be useful in understanding acoustic wave propagation in magnetised piezoelectric semiconductor in quantum regime.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 6; 1401-1405
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Strongly Correlated Electron Behaviour in $CeT_2Al_8$ (T~=~Fe,~Co)
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Strydom, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1427072.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-05
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.40.Cx
    71.27.+a
    75.30.Mb
    75.20.Hr
    Opis:
    We report on studies of physical properties of the two compounds $CeFe_2Al_8$ and $CeCo_2Al_8$ in which we have found varying degrees of electronic correlational phenomena. No magnetic ordering was detected down to 0.4 K in either of the two compounds. At elevated temperatures an incoherent Kondo interaction between the Ce 4f-electron and the conduction electrons is prevalent in both compounds. $CeCo_2Al_8$ exhibits a stable 4f-electron magnetic moment, but in $CeFe_2Al_8$ an intermediate-valent state prevails near room temperature that eventually transforms into a Fermi-liquid ground state. The low-temperature specific heat of $CeCo_2Al_8$ shows typical strongly correlated electron behaviour and a - logT upturn in its electronic specific heat below about 10 K.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 121, 5-6; 1082-1084
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coupled Nonlinear System in (2+1) Dimension and Overturning Solitons
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, C.
    Chowdhury, A. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945350.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1996-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    02.90.+p
    52.35.Nx
    52.35.Sb
    Opis:
    Coupled nonlinear integrable systems in (2+1) dimension are generated from a matrix Schrodinger-type inverse problem and solved explicitly to demonstrate a new phenomenon of overturning. Both, the two- and three-dimensional graphical depictions of the solution are presented. Our analysis is an extension of the uncoupled case reported earlier by Bogoyavlenskii. A unique feature of the solution is the occurrence of arbitrary functions of (y, t) in its functional form, which significantly changes the behaviour of the solution.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1996, 89, 4; 459-466
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bioleaching of nickel by Aspergillus humicola SKP102 isolated from Indian lateritic overburden
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, S.
    Paul, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92057.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Główny Instytut Górnictwa
    Tematy:
    Fungal bioleaching
    Aspergillus humicola
    chromite mining overburden
    nickel leaching
    bioługowanie
    wymywanie niklu
    Opis:
    The lateritic deposits spread over the Eastern Ghats of Sukinda Valley, Odisha, India, produce a huge amount of overburden annually as a byproduct of chromite mining. This chromite mining overburden contains nickel, the only source of the metal in the country. During this study Aspergillus humicola SKP102, an indigenous fungus isolated from the mining overburden was employed for the leaching of nickel. About 53.89% of the nickel could be leached by the fungus when grown in batch mode using a Czapek dox medium containing 2% (w/v) of the mining overburden. The parameters affecting bioleaching were optimized in order to grow the fungus and leach the metal. Of the different options of cheap carbon sources, straw infusion and molasses emerged as viable options for the growth of the fungus and the leaching of nickel. Two-step and indirect techniques were also used for this purpose, and they resulted in 53.09% and 65.04% Ni leaching respectively. Adding diluted sulfuric acid to the leaching medium resulted in 97.05% nickel recovery from the overburden pulp. A. humicola SKP102 could be a potential tool for leaching nickel from the mining overburden.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2016, 15, 3; 108-114
    2300-1364
    2300-3960
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Sustainable Mining
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Creating procurement efficiencies in agribusiness in India
    Autorzy:
    Tewari, A.
    Ghosh, P.
    Sangwan, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407409.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    eProcurement
    agricultural products
    value added services
    information technology
    communication technology
    Opis:
    e-Choupal is an initiative of Indian Tobacco Company (ITC) Limited which came into existence in the year 2000 with an objective to link rural farmers via the Internet to procure agricultural products. Traditionally, agricultural commodities were procured in mandis, major agricultural marketing centers in rural areas, where the middleman make most of the profit. These middlemen used unscientific and unfair means to judge the quality and set the price of the product and therefore there has been less incentive for the farmers to invest and produce good quality output. With the formation of e-Choupal, the farmers were given a choice to sell their products freely diminishing the influence of the middlemen. This initiative also addressed issues like fragmented farms, weak institutions, and information asymmetry amongst farmers.This paper examines and evaluates the business model of ITC e-Choupal and studies the acceptance of this business by the farmers.
    Źródło:
    Management and Production Engineering Review; 2012, 3, 3; 63-70
    2080-8208
    2082-1344
    Pojawia się w:
    Management and Production Engineering Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Parametric Amplification in Magnetized Nondegenerate Semiconducting Plasmas
    Autorzy:
    Jat, K. L.
    Neogi, A.
    Ghosh, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1887743.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1991-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.65.Ky
    72.20.Ht
    73.50.Rb
    78.20.Hp
    Opis:
    Using the straightforward coupled-mode theory, the parametric amplification is analytically investigated in magnetized piezoelectric as well as non-piezoelectric semiconductors. The origin of nonlinear interaction is taken to be in the second-order optical susceptibility χ$\text{}^{(2)}$ arising from the nonlinear induced current density. The threshold value of the pump electric field E$\text{}_{0th}$ is obtained for crystals. E$\text{}_{0th}$ is found to decrease with the rise in magnetic field and fall with the rise in scattering angle. Parametric gain constants are obtained for different situations of practical interest, i.e. (i) for piezoelectric coupling only g$\text{}_{p}$, (ii) for deformation potential coupling only g$\text{}_{d}$, (iii) for both the couplings g$\text{}_{b}$. Numerical investigations reveal that the magnetic field increases the gain. Maximum gains are obtained for backward scattered mode. g$\text{}_{d}$ is always found to be less than g$\text{}_{p}$ and g$\text{}_{b}$. It is also found that g$\text{}_{p}$ and g$\text{}_{b}$ both are identical up to k ≈ x 10$\text{}^{7}$m$\text{}^{-1}$ and for k ≥ 3 x 10$\text{}^{7}$m$\text{}^{-1}$, g$\text{}_{b}$ exceeds g$\text{}_{p}$.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 6; 829-841
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of idol immersion on the water quality parameters of Indian water bodies: Environmental health perspectives
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Bera, A.
    Dutta, A.
    Ghosh, U.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411629.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    quality of water
    rivers
    dirt of waters
    India
    Opis:
    India is a rich cultural country in which diverse cultural and religious festivals are organized. Idol is an image of a god which is used as an object of worship. After worshipped, these idols are immersed into water bodies. Idols are constructed by plaster of paris, clay, cloths, small iron rods, bamboo and decorated with different paints such as varnish, water colors etc. which can lead to significant alteration in the water quality after immersion. Paints which are used to colour these idols contains various heavy metals such as Mercury, Cadmium, Arsenic, Zinc, Chromium and Lead. Particularly, red, blue, orange and green colours contain mercury, zinc oxide, chromium and lead, which are potent carcinogens. Two heavy metals such as Lead and Chromium also add in the water bodies through Sindoor (a traditional red colored cosmetic powder, usually worn by married women and often used in the festivals). The floating materials released through idol in the river and lake after decomposition result in eutrophication, increase in acidity and heavy metal concentration. Heavy metal pollution caused by idol immersion can damage the ecosystem as it kills fishes, damages plants, blocks the natural flow of the water, causing stagnation. The effects of idol immersion on various water bodies of India like Bhoj wetland, Budhabalanga river, Ganges river, Hussainsagar lake, Kolar river, Sarayu river, Tapi river, Chhatri lake, north and west lakes of Bangalore and Yamuna river have been observed so far. Investigations were carried out to find out the effects of immersion of idols on water quality by collecting and analyzing the water samples from the immersion sites of the rivers. The samplings were done before the immersion, on the day of immersion and after the event and several parameters like Temperature, pH, Dissolved Oxygen, BOD, Dissolved CO2, Conductivity, Salinity, Alkalinity, TDS, Total Hardness, Chlorides etc. are estimated. Most of the studies found significant changes in the water quality parameters during and after immersions. Central Pollution Control Board has formulated guidelines on the practice of idol immersion in water bodies, which should be followed for controlling pollution.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 20, 2; 234-263
    2299-3843
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Model-building adaptive critics for semi-Markov control
    Autorzy:
    Gosavi, A.
    Murray, S.
    Hu, J.
    Ghosh, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91878.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
    Tematy:
    adaptive critics
    learning algorithm
    semi-Markov process
    decision process
    Opis:
    Adaptive (or actor) critics are a class of reinforcement learning algorithms. Generally, in adaptive critics, one starts with randomized policies and gradually updates the probability of selecting actions until a deterministic policy is obtained. Classically, these algorithms have been studied for Markov decision processes under model-free updates. Algorithms that build the model are often more stable and require less training in comparison to their model-free counterparts. We propose a new model-building adaptive critic, which builds the model during the learning, for a discounted-reward semi-Markov decision process under some assumptions on the structure of the process. We illustrate the use of our algorithm with numerical results on a system with 10 states and a real-world case-study from management science.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2012, 2, 1; 43-58
    2083-2567
    2449-6499
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Quantitative analysis of α-CL-20 polymorphic impurity in ε-CL-20 using Dispersive Raman Spectroscopy
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, M.
    Venkatesan, V.
    Sikder, N.
    Sikder, A. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951498.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    CL-20
    polymorphs
    α-CL-20 impurity
    Dispersive Raman Spectroscopy
    Opis:
    α-CL-20 polymorphic impurity in ε-CL-20 studies have been carried out using Dispersive Raman Spectroscopy. ε-, β-, α- and γ-CL-20 polymorphs were produced using crystallization methods with sample recovery from the solution being >90%, and chemical purity of about 99%. The polymorphs prepared were characterized using Dispersive Raman Spectroscopy over the Raman shift region of 100-3500 cm-1 using a 514 nm argon ion laser. The experimental studies were supported by ab initio computations performed at B3LYP level using a 6-31+G** basis set. The computed vibrational frequencies of the CL-20 conformers correspond to the ε, β and α or γ-CL-20 polymorphs when compared with the observed frequencies. α-CL-20 shows a distinct feature at 280 cm-1 as compared with those of the ε-CL-20 polymorph. Using Dispersive Raman Spectroscopy, a linear relationship was demonstrated for the absolute peak height and absolute peak area ratio of α-CL-20 versus the weight percent of α-CL-20. This method enables a detection limit of this polymorphic impurity down to 2 wt%.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2013, 10, 3; 419-438
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A Comparative Assessment of the Impact of Different Occupations on Workers’ Static Musculoskeletal Fitness
    Autorzy:
    Chandra, A. M.
    Ghosh, S.
    Iqbal, R.
    Sadhu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90250.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    occupations
    repetitive movements
    static muscular forces
    musculoskeletal disorders
    dynamometry
    Opis:
    An ergonomic assessment of the involvement of static muscular forces like back strength, grip strength and pinch strength in different occupations was made. A study was conducted on 45 normal adult males (15 subjects per group) which included video display terminal (VDT) operators, industrial workers and safety inspectors. Their maximum back strength, handgrip strength and pinch strength were measured with dynamometers. The observed values of back strength were significantly lower in VDT operators while significantly higher in safety inspectors and moderate in industrial workers. The values of grip strength and pinch strength of all sample groups were more or less similar. The findings clearly indicate that static muscular strength varies significantly in different occupations. Heavy static muscular load might lead to an accumulation of metabolic waste and toxins on the back resulting in lower back strength in VDT operators and industrial workers.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2007, 13, 3; 271-278
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Granulometric and facies analysis of Middle–Upper Jurassic rocks of Ler Dome, Kachchh, western India: an attempt to reconstruct the depositional environment
    Autorzy:
    Ghaznavi, Asma A.
    Quasim, M. A.
    Ahmad, A. H. M.
    Ghosh, Sumit K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94565.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    grain size analysis
    hydrodynamic conditions
    microtexture
    sedimentation
    marine environment
    analiza wielkości ziarna
    warunki hydrodynamiczne
    mikrotekstura
    sedymentacja
    środowisko morskie
    Opis:
    Grain size analysis is an important sedimentological tool used to unravel hydrodynamic conditions, mode of transportation and deposition of detrital sediments. For the present study, detailed grain size analysis was carried out in order to decipher the palaeodepositional environment of Middle–Upper Jurassic rocks of the Ler Dome (Kachchh, western India), which is further reinforced by facies analysis. Microtextures were identified as grooves, straight steps and V-shaped pits, curved steps and solution pits suggesting the predominance of chemical solution activity. Grain size statistical parameters (Graphic and Moment parameters) were used to document depositional processes, sedimentation mechanisms and conditions of hydrodynamic energy, as well as to discriminate between various depositional environments. The grain size parameters show that most of the sandstones are medium- to coarse-grained, moderately to well sorted, strongly fine skewed to fine skewed and mesokurtic to platykurtic in nature. The abundance of medium- to coarse-grained sandstones indicates fluctuating energy levels of the deposition medium and sediment type of the source area. The bivariate plots show that the samples are mostly grouped, except for some samples that show a scattered trend, which is either due to a mixture of two modes in equal proportion in bimodal sediments or good sorting in unimodal sediments. The linear discriminant function analysis is predominantly indicative of turbidity current deposits under shallow-marine conditions. The C-M plots indicate that the sediments formed mainly by rolling to bottom suspension and rolling condition in a beach subenvironment. Log probability curves show that the mixing between the suspension and saltation populations is related to variable energy conditions.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2019, 25, 1; 51-73
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Groundwater arsenic contamination in West Bengal: current scenario, effects and probable ways of mitigation
    Autorzy:
    Dey, T.K.
    Banerjee, P.
    Bakshi, M.
    Kar, A.
    Ghosh, S,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11026.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    ground water
    arsenic
    water contamination
    West Bengal
    mitigation
    human health
    Opis:
    During the past two decades, Arsenic (As) contamination via groundwater has become a serious issue worldwide and is now a major concern in the Indo-Bangladesh Gangetic delta. Arsenic enters human body through contaminated groundwater consumed as drinking water. Food safety in this region is also facing severe consequences as bio-accumulation of Arsenic is occurring in food crops irrigated with As-contaminated water. Chronic exposure to Arsenic can cause not only cancerous and non-cancer health effects. Reports suggest that about 20 % population in West Bengal is highly affected. Various techniques are being introduced to provide arsenic-free drinking water at an affordable cost. But a rigorous change in habit and mind set for procuring safe drinking water in those surviving in As-contaminated zones is the most essential step towards curbing the fatal consequences of As exposure. Harvesting rain water and utilization of proper purification techniques can be considered a possible alternative of safe drinking water.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 08, 1
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of Exercise and Heat-Load on Simple Reaction Time of University Students
    Autorzy:
    Chandra, A. M.
    Ghosh, S.
    Barman, S.
    Iqbal, R.
    Sadhu, N.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/89834.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
    Tematy:
    reaction time
    exercise
    heat stress
    cognitive performance
    Opis:
    Visual and auditory simple reaction times for both right and left hands of young university male students were recorded with a simple reaction timer, before and after an exercise schedule without and with elevated temperatures in a climatic chamber. The results indicated a decrease in both visual and auditory reaction times after the exercise, but a marked increase in them was noticed when exercise was performed at elevated temperatures. The difference in reaction times in preferred and nonpreferred hands was negligible at rest, i.e., without any exercise and elevated temperature. However, the difference was significant when exercise was performed at elevated temperatures. Visual reaction time was longer than auditory reaction time in all conditions. The results suggest that in hot industries, increased temperature has a specific rather than general effect on cognitive processes, perception and attentiveness, leading to increased chances of human errors, fatal accidents and loss of productivity.
    Źródło:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2010, 16, 4; 497-505
    1080-3548
    Pojawia się w:
    International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Surface Coating of Cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX) Crystals with the Insensitive High Explosive 1,3,5-Triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB)
    Autorzy:
    Nandi, A. K.
    Ghosh, M.
    Sutar, V. B.
    Pandey, R. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358361.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    surface coating
    cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine
    1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
    1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene
    scanning electron microscope
    Opis:
    A method to crystallize the thermally stable, insensitive high explosive, 1,3,5-triamino-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TATB) onto the surface of another high explosive cyclotetramethylenetetranitramine (HMX) crystal is described. Amination of 1,3,5-trichloro-2,4,6-trinitrobenzene (TCTNB) in toluene produces TATB which is precipitated by a reactive crystallization process. When the reaction is carried out in the presence of HMX, TATB crystals are found to be deposited onto the HMX crystal surface. This phenomenon was utilized to obtain in situ surface coating of HMX crystals with TATB. Both the conventional amination and the sonochemical amination methods, using dry ammonia (NH3) gas and ammonium hydroxide (NH 4 OH) respectively as the aminating agents, were studied. The coated materials were characterized by Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC), Simultaneous Thermal Analysis (STA) and sensitivity tests. The results were compared with those of the virgin materials. Sonochemical amination provided a uniform coating of the HMX crystals. Coated HMX has shown substantial friction insensitivity gain as compared to uncoated HMX. However there is a drop in impact insensitivity in the coated materials.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 2; 119-130
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigation of SiC Particle Size Variation on the Tribological Properties of Cu-6Sn-SiC Composite
    Autorzy:
    Shankar, K. V.
    Chandroth, A. M.
    Ghosh, K. J. A.
    Sudhin, C. B.
    Pai, A. S.
    Biju, A.
    Sriram, K. R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840832.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    CuSn
    SiC
    metal matrix composite
    wear
    tribological properties
    Opis:
    Copper have always been an important material and incorporation of elements into copper for property enhancement. Bronze is a relevant cuprous alloy which is important for many industrial and automotive applications like bearings and machineries. The present research is directed towards the fabrication and tribological analysis of regular bronze (Cu-6Sn) and metal matrix composites reinforced with varying particle sized SiC ceramic reinforcement (30, 35 and 40 μm). The developed specimens were subjected to wear analysis according to ASTM standards, to identify the tribological properties utilizing a pin on disk tribometer. It was noted that the wear rates of developed MMC’s phenomenally decremented with an increase in size of SiC particle reinforcement. Also, the test parameters were influential in altering the wear rates to notable margins. The standard scanning electron microscopy techniques aided in identifying the influence of adhesive wear on the specimen surface.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2020, 20, 4; 133-138
    1897-3310
    2299-2944
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Foundry Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trend of arsenic pollution and subsequent bioaccumulation in Oryza sativa and Corchorus capsularis in Bengal Delta
    Autorzy:
    Bhattacharya, S.
    Guha, G.
    Gupta, K.
    Chattopadhyay, D.
    Mukhopadhyay, A.
    Ghosh, U.C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/10831.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    trend
    arsenic pollution
    bioaccumulation
    rice
    Oryza sativa
    jute
    Corchorus capsularis
    Bengal Delta zob.Ganges Delta
    Ganges River
    Ganges Delta
    Opis:
    Oryza sativa Linn. (rice) and Corchorus capsularis Linn. (jute) are the two major crops of the Bengal basin. Both rice and jute are generally grown in submerged flooded conditions, where arsenic bioavailability is high in soil. The consumers of the edible parts from both plants therefore face an inevitable source of exposure to arsenic, with consequent accumulation and toxicity. The objective of the study was to observe the in-vivo temporal variation of arsenic bioaccumulation in the different parts of O. sativa and C. capsularis. Rice plant specimens (Aman rice, Ratna variety) of different age groups (1, 2 and 3 months old) were analyzed in HG-AAS for absorbed arsenic content in different parts. The accumulation of arsenic remained significantly high in the initial phase of growth, but decreased with time. Amount of arsenic bioaccumulation followed the decreasing order: root > basal stem > median stem > apical stem > leaves > grains in all the three age groups of the rice plant samples. C. capsularis followed a trend of arsenic bioaccumulation similar to O. sativa. O. sativa had more accumulation potential than C. capsularis, but C. capsularis showed much higher efficiency of arsenic translocation in the above ground parts. This is the first ever report of time-dependent decrease in arsenic bioaccumulation in O. sativa and C. capsularis. The contamination level can reach the grain part in significant amount and can cause health hazards in more severely arsenic affected areas. Intensive investigation on a complete food chain is urgently needed in the arsenic contaminated zones for further risk assessments.
    Źródło:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences; 2014, 16
    2300-9675
    Pojawia się w:
    International Letters of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Formation of Boric Acid by Surface Oxidation of Amorphous Boron Powder: Characterization and Quantitative Estimation
    Autorzy:
    Nandi, A. K.
    Ghosh, M.
    Newale, S. P.
    Jadhav, A. J.
    Prasanth, H.
    Pandey, R. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358160.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    amorphous boron powder
    B2O3
    boric acid
    FTIR
    SEM
    EDX
    Opis:
    Amorphous Boron Powder (ABP) is used as a fuel in air breathing propulsion systems due to its high gravimetric and volumetric heat value. ABP is sensitive to air and undergoes slow oxidation during storage and handling, leading to the formation of a boric acid layer on the particle surface. This paper describes an analytical method for the estimation of boric acid in ABP. In-house samples obtained from the pilot plant of this laboratory, as well as commercial samples, were assayed for their boric acid content. The study is substantiated by characterization of the ABP samples by SEM with EDX and FTIR. The ageing characteristics of in-house boron powder was also studied.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2012, 9, 4; 387-398
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Studies on Aluminized, High Burning Rate, Butacene® Based, Composite Propellants
    Autorzy:
    Ghosh, K.
    Behera, S.
    Kumar, A.
    Padale, B. G.
    Deshpande, D. G.
    Gupta, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/358702.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Przemysłu Organicznego
    Tematy:
    Butacene®
    ferrocene
    pressure exponent
    Opis:
    This paper reports on a Butacene® based composite propellant with high burning rate. The effect of replacing HTPB with Butacene® on the physical, mechanical and ballistic properties, and sensitivity towards impact and friction, has been studied. The ballistic properties were evaluated as burning rates at various pressures (7-11 MPa), pressure exponents, ignition temperatures etc. As expected, a remarkable enhancement in burning rate at low pressures was observed with increasing percentage of Butacene®. Comparatively lower n-values were observed for compositions containing Butacene® than for HTPB based propellants. The sensitivity of Butacene® based compositions, in terms of impact and friction, was found to be increased with an increasing percentage of Butacene®.
    Źródło:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials; 2014, 11, 3; 323-333
    1733-7178
    Pojawia się w:
    Central European Journal of Energetic Materials
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of different drying treatments on the physicochemical, functional, and antioxidant properties of Bacopa monnieri
    Autorzy:
    Padhiari, B.M.
    Ray, A.
    Jena, S.
    Champati, B.B.
    Sahoo, A.
    Halder, T.
    Ghosh, B.
    Panda, P.C.
    Nayak, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2096812.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst
    bacoside A
    bacopaside I
    drying treatments
    DPPH assay
    HPLC
    FT-IR
    Opis:
    Bacopa monnieri (L.) Wettst is a very high-value medicinal plant that is commonly used for improving cognitive functions. However, the availability of very limited information on the drying method of B. monnieri has prompted to optimize a suitable drying method. The present study therefore aimed to evaluate the influence of the following six drying treatments on the quality of B. monnieri sample: microwave drying at 300 W and 600 W, hot air-drying at 50EC and 70EC, solar drying, and freeze-drying (FD). The quality attributes of the dried samples were comparatively analyzed in terms of color, total color difference, moisture content, water activity (a w), antioxidant activity, and bacoside A and bacopaside I content. The results of this study showed significant differences (P < 0.05) among the different drying methods in International Commission on Illumination (CIE) parameters, namely lightness index (L*), red-green index (a*), and yellow-blue index (b*), ΔE and a w values. Among the samples dried with the six drying methods, freeze-dried B. monnieri samples had an attractive color with the lowest total color difference value (11.415%), a w value (0.15%), and maximum bacoside A (3.389%) and bacopaside I (0.620%) content. Moreover, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) analysis showed no major difference in the functional groups in B. monnieri samples processed by the different drying methods. Considering the retention of quality after drying, FD was found to be very effective for future large-scale production of good quality dried B. monnieri products.
    Źródło:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2021, 102, 4; 399-409
    0860-7796
    Pojawia się w:
    BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-30 z 30

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