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Tytuł:
17 beta-estradiol affects proliferation and apoptosis of canine bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells in vitro
Autorzy:
Zhou, Z.-H.
Gu, C.-W.
Li, J.
Huang, X.-Y.
Deng, J.-Q.
Shen, L.-H.
Cao, S.-Z.
Deng, J.-L.
Zuo, Z.-C.
Wang, Y.
Ma, X.-P.
Ren, Z.-H.
Yu, S.-M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087308.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
apoptosis
bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs)
canine
proliferation
17 beta-estradiol (E2)
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 2; 235-245
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of Ephedra species by phylogenetic analyses using matK and ITS1 sequences
Autorzy:
Zhao, Y.S.
Xie, L.X.
Mao, F.Y.
Cao, Z.
Wang, W.P.
Zhao, Q.P.
Zhang, X.H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/56673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Opis:
In this study, the species identifications of seven Ephedra plants, including three medicinal plants from the Pharmacopoeia of the People’s Republic of China, were conducted using phylogenetic analyses, and the method’s validity was verified. The phylogenetic trees constructed from the maturase-coding gene (matK) and internal transcribed spacer 1 (ITS1) sequences showed that the former could be used for identifying five Ephedra plants, Ephedra intermedia, E. equisetina, E. antisyphilitica, E. major, and E. aphylla, but it had less power to discriminate E. sinica and E. przewalskii, while the latter could distinguish five Ephedra plants, E. przewalskii, E. equisetina, E. antisyphilitica, E. major, and E. aphylla, but it had less power to discriminate E. sinica and E. intermedia. However, when the two genes were combined, the seven species could be completely distinguished from each other, especially the medicinal plants from the others, which is significant in developing their pharmaceutical uses and in performing quality control assessments of herbal medicines. The method presented here could be applied to the analysis of processed Ephedra plants and to the identification of the botanical origins of crude drugs. Additionally, we discovered that E. equisetina and E. major were probably closely related to each other, and that E. sinica, E. intermedia, and E. przewalskii also had a close genetic relationship.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2016, 85, 2
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental Studies on Charging Operation of a Compact Repetitive Tesla Transformer
Autorzy:
Zhang, Z.
Zhang, J.
Yang, H.
Qian, B.
Meng, Z.
Li, D.
Wang, S.
Cao, Y.
Zhou, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807860.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-06
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
84.30.Ng
84.30.Jc
84.30.Qi
84.70.+p
Opis:
Charging operations of a compact Tesla transformer were experimentally investigated, in single-shot and rep-rate (50 pps for 1 s) modes, respectively. The charging limitations were also explored. The experimental results were compared and analyzed. The maximum secondary charging voltages of the Tesla transformer were measured to be 380 kV and 300 kV in single-shot and rep-rate modes, respectively. The RMS pulse-to-pulse instability of the secondary charging voltage is generally less than 10% but increases with the increasing initial voltage across the primary capacitor. Since the secondary capacitor of the Tesla transformer is a pulse forming line (PFL), continued operation is possible if there is breakdown in the PFL. Furthermore, operation can even be continued under occasional breakdown for some pulses, without the effects on the operations of subsequent pulses.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 6; 973-975
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular characterization and expression patterns of ghrelin in the reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
Autorzy:
Zhang, M.
Xu, X.
Zhu, X.
Jin, X.
Bao, H.
Dugeer, S.
Du, C.
Cao, G.
Yang, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ghrelin
reindeer (Rangifer tarandus)
cDNA cloning
structural characterization
tissue expression
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2018, 21, 1; 55-64
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics and mechanism of one-step reductive leaching of manganese oxide ores by EDTA/EDTA-2Na
Autorzy:
Zhang, C.
Wang, S.
Cao, Z.
Zhong, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/109834.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
kinetics
EDTA
reductive leaching
manganese oxide ores
EDTA-2Na
Opis:
In this research, the kinetics and mechanism of one-step reductive leaching of manganese oxide ores by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) or its disodium salt (EDTA-2Na) in an aqueous medium have been investigated. The kinetic data of this reductive leaching process may be described by the Avrami model, and the apparent activation energy was determined to be 15.8 kJ·mol-1/7.9 kJ·mol-1 for leaching by EDTA/EDTA-2Na with a reaction order of -1.7/2.0. The EDTA/EDTA-2Na leach liquor characterized and analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectra (XPS), Fourier transform infrared spectra (FTIR), and total organic carbon (TOC) determination denoted that the oxidation-reduction reaction happened between manganese(IV) and EDTA/EDTA-2Na, and a coordination complex, EDTA-manganese(II/III) formed. This new process can be easily used to leach manganese from manganese oxide ores in a moderate environment with the pH range of 5–8.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2018, 54, 3; 858-867
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Natural filling and systematic roof control technology for gob-side entry retaining in steep coal seams
Naturalne podsadzanie stropu i metoda systemowego prowadzenia stropu przy utrzymaniu chodników przewozowych od strony zrobów w nachylonych pokładach węgla
Autorzy:
Yang, H.
Cao, S.
Zhou, G.
Zhao, Y.
Li, G.
Li, Y.
Fan, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
utrzymanie chodnika przewozowego
nachylone pokłady węgla
naturalne podsadzanie
projekt systemowy
gob-side entry retaining
steep coal seams
natural filling
systematic project
Opis:
The technology for gob-side entry retaining in steep coal seams is still in the development stage. The analysis results of the caving structure of main roof, low influence of gateway’s stability because of long filling distance and weak dynamic effect of the gateway, and the low stress redistribution environment indicate that using this technology in steep coal seams has significant advantages. Moreover, to reinforce the waste rock and the soft floor and to better guard against the impact of the waste rock during natural filling, a rock blocking device and grouting reinforcement method were invented, and theoretical calculations result show that the blocking device has high safety factor. In addition, we also developed a set of hydraulic support devices for use in the strengthening support zone. Furthermore, because the retaining gateway was a systematic project, the selection of the size and shape of the gateway cross section and its support method during the initial driving stage is a key step. Thus, first, a section the size of bottom width and roof height of a new gateway was determined to meet any related requirements. Then, according to the cross sections of 75 statistical gateways and the support technique, it chosen a trapezoidal cross section when the dip of the coal seam is […], a special and an inclined arch cross section when […]. Eventually, a support system of bolts and cables combined with steel mesh and steel belts was provided. The support system used optimized material and improved parameters, can enhanced the self-bearing ability of the surrounding coal and rock masses.
Technologia utrzymywania chodników w obszarze zrobów w nachylonych pokładach węgla jest nadal rozwijana i udoskonalana. Jej zastosowanie prowadzi do zawału głównego stropu, który jednak w nieznacznym tylko stopniu wpływa na stabilność chodników z uwagi na odległość obszaru podsadzania, podczas gdy oddziaływania dynamiczne na chodniki przewozowe będą niewielkie. Powstały rozkład naprężeń wskazuje, że zastosowanie tej technologii w stromych pokładach przyniesie znaczne korzyści. Ponadto, w celu wzmocnienia warstw skał płonnych i miękkich warstw spągowych, a także dla lepszego zabezpieczenia przed skutkami ruchów skał płonnych w trakcie podsadzania, opracowano urządzenia blokujące ruch skał wraz ze wzmocnieniem cementowym. Obliczenia teoretyczne wskazują że zastosowana blokada ruchów skał charakteryzuje się wysokim wskaźnikiem bezpieczeństwa. Ponadto, opracowano także zestaw wsporników hydraulicznych dla dodatkowego wzmocnienia strefy podsadzania. Z uwagi na to, że zachowanie chodnika przewozowego jest działaniem stałym i systematycznym, dobór wymiarów i kształtu przekroju chodnika oraz metody jego stabilizacji jest sprawą kluczową już na etapie drążenia chodnika. W kroku pierwszym określono więc szerokość chodnika w jego dolnej części oraz wysokość stropu zgodnie z odpowiednimi wymogami. Następnie w oparciu o wymiary przekrojów 75 statystycznych chodników oraz uwzględniając dostępne techniki stabilizacji stropu wybrano przekrój trapezoidalny gdy nachylenie pokładu węgla mieści się w przedziale […], zaś dla kątów nachylenia w przedziale […] wybrano nachylony profil łukowy. W etapie końcowym zastosowano układ stabilizujący oparty na kotwach i kablach połączonych siatka stalową i stalowymi taśmami. W systemie stabilizującym wykorzystano zoptymalizowane materiały zapewniając lepsze parametry pracy, co korzystanie wpłynie na nośność warstw górotworu w otoczeniu pokładu węgla.
Źródło:
Archives of Mining Sciences; 2018, 63, 3; 599-616
0860-7001
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Mining Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abnormal phase removing method in phase measuring profilometry
Autorzy:
Xu, X.
Cao, Y.
Chen, C.
Cao, S.
Peng, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173504.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
information optics
phase measuring profilometry
phase shifting algorithm
phase error
phase auto-extracting
Opis:
An abnormal phase removing method in phase measuring profilometry is proposed. In the five equal shifting phase steps algorithm, the shifting phase might be extracted from the deformed patterns captured by CCD camera. But there may be some errors introduced by a digital fringe projector and CCD camera in these deformed patterns. The impurity of the deformed patterns may lead to four classes of abnormalities when extracting the shifting phase. These abnormalities may cause the wrong shifting phase extraction by which the reconstructed object might be misshapen or anamorphic, or even in failure. By this proposed method, the above abnormalities can be removed, and the shifting phase can be auto-extracted precisely from the impure deformed patterns without knowing its value. Experimental results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2017, 47, 1; 85-95
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal
Autorzy:
Xing, Y.
Gui, X.
Liu, J.
Cao, Y.
Zhang, Y.
Li, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/110585.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
flotation behavior
fine coal
Fuerstenau upgrading curve
energy input
selectivity
Opis:
The flotation behavior of hard-to-separate and high-ash fine coal was investigated using conventional flotation with constant power input. A new flotation process, based on energy input and distribution, was designed to lower the ash content of concentrate. The results obtained using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) analysis show that the coal samples have good floatability because of many hydrophobic and few hydrophilic functional groups. Under a constant power input, a large number of ash-forming materials floated into a froth product at the start of flotation. Based on the Fuerstenau upgrading curves, it was determined that the 0.25-0.074 mm size fraction range showed the worst selectivity when compared with 0.50-0.25 mm and -0.074 mm size fractions. The desired concentrate with an ash content of 13.98%, 27.59% of ash recovery, and 80.01% combustible matter recovery could be obtained by transferring the excess energy of the flotation-conditioning stage to the pre-conditioning stage and increasing the power input step-by-step in the flotation-conditioning stage at equal total energy consumption.
Źródło:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing; 2016, 52, 2; 703-717
1643-1049
2084-4735
Pojawia się w:
Physicochemical Problems of Mineral Processing
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Low-Frequency Mechanical Spectroscopy of Lanthanum Cobaltite Based Mixed Conducting Oxides
Autorzy:
Wu, X. S.
Cao, J. F.
Chen, Z. J.
Liu, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355599.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
mixed conducting oxides
mechanical properties
domain structure
phase transition
mechanical spectroscopy
internal friction
Opis:
The low-frequency mechanical spectra of lanthanum cobaltite based mixed conducting oxides have been measured using a computer-controlled inverted torsion pendulum. The results indicate that the internal friction spectra and shear modulus depend on the Sr doping contents (x). For undoped samples, no internal friction peak is observed. However, for La0.8Sr0.2CoO3-δ, three internal friction peaks (P2, P3 and P4) are observed. In addition to these peaks, two more peaks (P0 and P1) are observed in La0.6Sr0.4CoO3‒δ. The P0 and P1 peaks show characteristics of a phase transition, while the P2, P3 and P4 peaks are of relaxation-type. Our analysis suggests that the P0 peak is due to a phase separation and the P1 peak is related to the ferromagnetic–paramagnetic phase transition. The P2, P3 and P4 peaks are associated with the motion of domain walls. The formation of this kind of domain structure is a consequence of a transformation from the paraelastic cubic phase to the ferroelastic rhombohedral phase. With partial substitution of Fe for Co, only one peak is observed, which is discussed as a result of different microstructure.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 3; 1733-1738
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for measuring the quality parameters of image intensifier based on projecting phase-shifting gratings
Autorzy:
Sun, S.
Cao, Y.
Chen, C.
Fu, G.
Wang, Y.
Xu, X.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174300.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
phase measurement
phase-shifting grating
distortion
image intensifier
imaging quality parameter
Opis:
A method for measuring the quality parameters of image intensifier based on projecting phase-shifting gratings is proposed. A set of designed phase-shifting gratings are projected into the measuring system orderly to obtain the magnification parameter of the measured image intensifier, and the phase caused by the measured image intensifier. After obtaining the referential phase caused by only the magnification of the measured image intensifier, the phase caused by the distortion of the measured image intensifier is extracted by phase calculating and phase unwrapping. Both the global distortion and the partial distortion of the measured image intensifier can be measured by phase-to-distortion matching at the same time. The experimental results show that the proposed method can measure the multiple quality parameters of image intensifier effectively.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2018, 48, 1; 39-51
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Catalytic pyrolysis of rice straw and product analysis
Autorzy:
Song, C.
Pawłowski, A.
Ji, J.
Shan, S.
Cao, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
thermogravimetric analysis
catalytic pyrolysis
effect of addition
pyrolysis products
rice straw
analiza termograwimetryczna
piroliza katalityczna
piroliza
produkty pirolizy
słoma ryżowa
Opis:
The effect of addition of NaOH on the pyrolysis of rice straw and properties of its product were investigated. The pyrolysis was examined by means of the thermogravimetric (TG) analysis, and the pyrolysis product was characterized by the elemental analysis, GC and GC-MS. The result showed that addition of NaOH can significantly change TG and DTG peak of the pyrolysis of rice straw. As a result of the catalysis, significant difference in the properties of pyrolysis products was also observed. The addition of the catalyst promoted the increase of the hydrogen content of the gaseous product (from 1.6% to 53.37%), as well as that of the H/C and O/C ratios of solid residue. GC-MS analysis indicated that the liquid product was mainly made up of ketones, phenols and furfural, and NaOH addition did not change the main constitute of the liquid product, but changed their relative content.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2014, 40, 1; 35-43
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterization of serum adiponectin and leptin in healthy perinatal dairy cows or cows with ketosis, and their effectson ketosis involved indices
Autorzy:
Shen, L.
Qian, B.
Xiao, J.
Zhu, Y.
Hussain, S.
Deng, J.
Peng, G.
Zuo, Z.
Zou, L.
Yu, S.
Ma, X.
Zhong, Z.
Ren, Z.
Wang, Y.
Liu, H.
Zhou, Z.
Cai, D.
Hu, Y.
Zong, X.
Cao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adiponectin
dairy cows
ketosis
leptin
perinatal period
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2020, 23, 3; 373-381
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship of adiponectin, leptin, visfatin and IGF-1 in cow’s venous blood and venous cord blood with calf birth weight
Autorzy:
Shen, L.
Zhu, Y.
Xiao, J.
Deng, J.
Peng, G.
Zuo, Z.
Yu, S.
Ma, X.
Zhong, Z.
Ren, Z.
Zhou, Z.
Liu, H.
Zong, X.
Cao, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087491.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adiponectin
leptin
IGF-1
birth weights
cow
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences; 2019, 3; 541-548
1505-1773
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Veterinary Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A method for improving the precision of on-line phase measurement profilometry
Autorzy:
Mao, Z
Cao, Y
Zhong, L
Cao, S
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174406.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
information optics
Stoilov's algorithm
phase measuring profilometry (PMP)
on-line phase measurement profilometry (OPMP)
phase-shifting
pixel matching
Opis:
An on-line phase measurement profilometry based on improved Stoilov’s algorithm is proposed to measure the 3D shape of moving object. While only one frame sinusoidal grating is projected on the moving object, the equal phase-shifting step deformed patterns modulated by profile of the measured object can be captured at every equivalent moving distance of the measured object instead of digital phase-shifting. Stoilov’s algorithm is an equal phase-shifting step algorithm at an arbitrary phase-shifting step, which is suitable for on-line phase measurement profilometry. However, the arbitrary phase-shifting step of Stoilov’s algorithm depends on the captured deformed patterns, in which the digitized errors of digital light projector or CCD camera, and the disturbance of surrounding light could be introduced, it will lead to some abnormities in wrapped phase, such as the denominator in Stoilov’s algorithm could be zero, which could cause the reconstructed 3D profile of the measured object appear burr, distortion or aberration, even could not be reconstructed. So an on-line phase measurement profilometry based on improved Stoilov’s algorithm is proposed. The arbitrary phase-shifting step is retrieved by both pixel matching and fringe cycle calibration rather than the captured deformed patterns. Experiments verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed on-line phase measurement profilometry.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 1; 51-61
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
On the topological properties of the certain neural networks
Autorzy:
Liu, J.-B.
Zhao, J.
Wang, S.
Javaid, M.
Cao, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
neural network
topological indices
graph theory
Opis:
A topological index is a numeric quantity associated with a network or a graph that characterizes its whole structural properties. In [Javaid and Cao, Neural Computing and Applications, DOI 10.1007/s00521-017-2972-1], the various degree-based topological indices for the probabilistic neural networks are studied. We extend this study by considering the calculations of the other topological indices, and derive the analytical closed formulas for these new topological indices of the probabilistic neural network. Moreover, a comparative study using computer-based graphs has been carried out first time to clarify the nature of the computed topological descriptors for the probabilistic neural networks. Our results extend some known conclusions.
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2018, 8, 4; 257-268
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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