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    Wyświetlanie 1-62 z 62
    Tytuł:
    A Strategic Environmental Assessment for Southern Coastal of West Java Province, Indonesia
    Autorzy:
    Rizal, Achmad
    Andriani, Yuli
    Kusumartono, F. X. Hermawan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046561.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Environmental
    West Java
    management
    southern coastal
    Opis:
    Urban development along the southern coastal zone of West Java province involves land-use changes that have a direct impact on coastal ecosystems and services. The southern coastal, a metropolitan area to the south of west java province, is a study case in which the urban coastal occupation is reflected, with the consequent loss of certain services that the ecosystems offer to the population. The research analyses the Environmental Impact Assessment and the impacts of Coastal Zone Management proposals. The methodology used in the research leads to the Drivers-Pressures-State change-Impact-Response (DPSIR) perspective. The approach to the DPSIR has been based on a set of objectives that have brought a strong focus on the long-term preservation of the environment. As such, the planning process has included - and is recommended to include - the following steps: a) Environmental risk assessment; b) Sieve mapping process; c) Formulation of development regulations; d) Local development plans; e) Environmental Impact Assessment, f) Environmental Management Plan. In this sense, management responses should focus on the conservation of these threatened services, with the coordination and cooperation among different public administrations.
    Źródło:
    World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 188-209
    2392-2192
    Pojawia się w:
    World Scientific News
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Vulnerability assessment of Southern coastal areas of Iran to sea level rise: evaluation of climate change impact
    Autorzy:
    Goharnejad, H.
    Shamsai, A.
    Hosseini, S.A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48331.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    climate change
    sea level rise
    coastal area
    Iran
    general circulation model
    sea-level change
    artificial intelligence
    artificial neural network
    hydrological model
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The evolution of the southern Baltic coastal zone
    Autorzy:
    Mojski, J.E.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47713.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2000
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    coastal zone
    Holocene
    post-glacial topography
    forecast
    Baltic Sea
    evolution
    Late Glacial
    water level
    Opis:
    This article discusses the formation and evolution of the coastal zone of the southern Baltic from the decay of the last Scandinavian ice-sheet, which took place some 14 ka BP. During the first 4 ka, the shores of the then southern Baltic basins were shaped under the dominant influence of considerable variations in water level and the young, post-glacial topography emerging from under the ice. Later, until the beginning of the Atlantic transgression, the shores were also unstable, because sea level changes resulting from periodic connections with the World Ocean followed one another in rapid succession. Since that transgression destroyed much of the former shoreline, its reconstruction is at best highly problematical, and in some places no longer possible. The maximum range of the Litorina Sea gave rise to a coastal zone that in many places is to this day quite conspicuous in the local topography and sediments. During the last 4 ka, the shoreline has changed relatively little, thus the present shoreline is largely redolent of the original one. In the coming 100 years or so, the abrasion of the cliffs along the southern Baltic shore will probably accelerate, as will the retrogradation of certain sections of the shoreline, with the result that the shoreline will be less of a straight line than it is at present. Land up to a height of 1 m above sea level will be inundated. The greatest changes in the lie of the shoreline are to be expected in the River Wisła (Vistula) delta and around the Zalew Szczeciński (Oderhaff, Szczecin Lagoon).
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2000, 42, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Development of the Southern Coastal zone of the Eastern Gulf of Finland (from lebyazhye to the St. Petersburg flood protective dam)
    Autorzy:
    Suslov, G. A.
    Ryabchuk, D. V.
    Nesterova, E. N.
    Fedorova, E. K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1204981.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    sand drift
    coastal zone dynamics
    southern coastal zone of the Gulf of Finland
    Opis:
    In July–September 2004 and April 2005, the specialists of the Department of Marine and Environmental Geology of All-Russian Geological Institute (VSEGEI) conducted field studies of the coastal zone of the Gulf of Finland from thesouthern alignment of the St. Petersburg Flood Protective Dam to Lebyazhye. The basic purpose of the studies is the analysis of coastal zone dynamics. Along the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland from Lebyazhye to the Dam, three different coastal dynamics zones were identified: (1) flat accumulative shore with aquatic plants, (2) erosion zone and (3) zone of modern sand accumulation. Along-shore sand drift in the eastern direction was also determined. Alongside with routine observations, the comparative analysis of space photography images of the study area, carried out during last 20 years, allowed finding out that as a result of intense eastward sand transfer, as mush as 80 metres of sand accumulative bodies have been eroded since 1982 near the village of Izhora. To the west of a small river, a 230-metres long sand split has been formed since 1982.
    Źródło:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2008, 23; 109-116
    1507-9791
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wave-induced bedload transport – a study of the southern Baltic coastal zone
    Autorzy:
    Dudkowska, A.
    Gic-Grusza, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94655.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    sediment transport models
    non-cohesive sediments
    bottom shear stress
    northern Europe
    modele transportu osadów
    nierówne osady
    naprężenie ścinające
    północna Europa
    Opis:
    The wave-induced bedload transport and spatial distribution of its magnitude in the southern Baltic coastal zone of Poland are estimated. The vicinity of Lubiatowo was selected as a representative part of the Polish coast. It was assumed that transport is a function of shear stress; alternative approaches, based on force balances and discharge relationships, were not considered in the present study. Four models were studied and compared over a wide range of bottom shear stress and wind-wave conditions. The set of models comprises classic theories that assume a simplified influence of turbulence on sediment transport (e.g., advocated by authors such as Du Boys, Meyer-Peter and Müller, Ribberink, Engelund and Hansen). It is shown that these models allow to estimate transport comparable to measured values under similar environmental conditions. A united general model for bedload transport is proposed, and a set of maps of wave bedload transport for various wind conditions in the study area is presented.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2017, 23, 1; 1-14
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Distribution and invasiveness of a colonial ascidian, Didemnum psammathodes, along the Southern Indian coastal water
    Autorzy:
    Jaffar, H.A.
    Akram, A.S.
    Arshan, M.L.K.
    Sivakumar, V.
    Tamilselvi, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48689.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2016, 58, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Przydatność skanowania laserowego do badań strefy brzegowej południowego Bałtyku
    Suitability of laser scanning in the southern Baltic coastal zone research
    Autorzy:
    Dudzińska-Nowak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/129862.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
    Tematy:
    skanowanie laserowe
    NMT
    NMPT
    strefa brzegowa
    laser scanning
    DTM
    DSM
    coastal zone
    Opis:
    Strefa brzegowa ze względu na swa niedostępność i dynamiczne procesy w niej zachodzące stanowi bardzo ciekawy, ale równocześnie, trudny obszar badawczy. Zróżnicowanie środowisk wymagało do tej pory stosowania różnych technik badawczych, a analiza pozyskanych w ten sposób wyników nie pozwalała na pełny opis skomplikowanych zjawisk i prawidłowości rozwoju. Nowe możliwości w badaniach strefy brzegowej pojawiły sie wraz ze skonstruowaniem zintegrowanych urządzeń skanowania laserowego (LiDAR) pozwalających na równoczesna, szybka i precyzyjna rejestracje rzeźby dna morskiego i przylegającej do niego powierzchni ładu. Wykonanie pomiarów w okresie największej przejrzystości wody i przy sprzyjających warunkach pogodowych, uwzględniających siłę wiatru i falowania, pozwala na rejestracje dna do 2.5÷3 głębokości krążka Secchi`ego, co w warunkach południowego Bałtyku odpowiada ok. 30 m. Analiza otrzymanego modelu pokrycia powierzchni terenu (DSM) oraz po odfiltrowaniu roślinności i innych obiektów - trójwymiarowego modelu powierzchni terenu (DTM), może pozwolić na powiązanie przyczyn i skutków procesów dynamicznych obserwowanych zarówno w podwodnej jak i nadwodnej części strefy brzegowej. Stwarza, wiec nieporównanie większe możliwości zrozumienia uwarunkowań i przebiegu zjawisk decydujących o skutkach, jakie obserwujemy w strefie brzegowej, szczególnie w aspekcie zniszczeń posztormowych zagrażających infrastrukturze.
    The coastal zone, due to its inaccessibility and dynamic processes, is a very interesting but difficult research area. Until recent years, the variety of coastal environments required the use of different research techniques, however the analysis of the results obtained, was not detailed enough to describe very complicated phenomena and coastal development. The integrated laser Canning (LiDAR) technology creates new opportunities to obtain fast, accurate and simultaneous data of the sea bottom and the beach relief. Laser scanning measurements taken in the highest water transparency with good sea and weather conditions make it possible to obtain 2.5÷3 Secchi Depth, which - in case of the south Baltic Sea - equals approximately 30 meters. The analysis of Digital Surface Model (DSM) and Digital Terrain Model (DTM), obtained through filtering vegetation and other objects, allows to identify the relationship between the causes and effects of dynamic processes observed in the underwater and the land part of the coastal zone. Application of the laser scanning technique creates better opportunities to understand the conditions and phenomena observed in the coastal zone, especially storm damages posing threat to the infrastructure.
    Źródło:
    Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2007, 17a; 179-187
    2083-2214
    2391-9477
    Pojawia się w:
    Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The Holocene sea level rise in the Southern Baltic as reflected in coastal peat sequences
    Autorzy:
    Lampe, R.
    Janke, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1187355.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    archaeology
    medieval period
    changes of coastline
    Opis:
    Coastal peatlands depend in respect to their vertical growth totally on the sea level, are witnesses of its variations and, furthermore, preserve remnants of organisms which permit conclusions about the nutrient content and salinity of the flood water and thus of the surrounding sea. Black layers which occur frequently in the peat profiles point to evolution phases whereas the sea level fell or the mire became desiccated. Around thirty radiocarbon data, data from pollen and diatom analyses as well as from geochemical investigations provide the base to reconstruct the sea level history. The placement of particular transgression/regression stages could be determined with a higher accuracy than before and demonstrate a strong correlation to climate oscillations such as to the Late Bronze Age dry period or the Little Ice Age climate deterioration. Uncertainties still remain in regard to the regression magnitudes and to the length of the hiatuses in the peat sequences.
    Źródło:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2004, 11; 19-29
    1507-9791
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An assessment the wind potential energy as a generator of electrical energy in the coastal area of southern Iraq
    Autorzy:
    Hadi, Firas A.
    Abdulsada Al-Knani, Basim
    Abdulwahab, Rawnak Adel
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118705.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
    Tematy:
    wind energy
    Basrah
    wind speed analysis
    wind potential
    Opis:
    Renewable energies have the potential to provide relatively clean energy, mostly for domestic energy. Wind power generation is expected to rise in the near future and has grown exponentially over the past decade in many countries. The most important parameter that must be taken into consideration when designing and studying wind power conversion systems is the wind speed. Probability density functions (PDF) such as Weibull is often used in wind speed and wind power analyses. This research presents an assessment of wind power based on the Weibull distribution statistics in the coastal of southern Iraq at Basrah province. Wind speed data for the study site were obtained from NASA at a height of 50 m for the period 1979–2016 with a time interval of 10 min. The data at a height of 50 m were extrapolated using the power law in order to estimate the wind speed at new heights: 30, 70 and 100 m. The different parameters of the Weibull function as well as the daily and monthly wind speeds, mean, variance and potential energy at four altitudes were estimated and analysed using Windographer software. Results indicate that the maximum wind speed at 100 m is 6.4 m·s–1, giving an average power density of 298 W·m–2, which indicates that the location of the study has marginal and useless potential for installing large wind turbines.
    Źródło:
    Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences; 2020, 29, 1; 37-53
    1732-9353
    Pojawia się w:
    Scientific Review Engineering and Environmental Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ice phenomena in rivers of the coastal zone (southern Baltic) in the years 1956-2015
    Zlodzenie rzek strefy przymorskiej (południowy Bałtyk) w latach 1956-2015
    Autorzy:
    Ptak, M.
    Choinski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85199.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    ice phenomenon
    river
    Rega River
    Parseta River
    Lupawa River
    coastal zone
    Baltic Sea
    Polska
    1956-2015 period
    climate change
    Opis:
    The paper presents a description of the course of ice phenomena in three rivers (Rega, Parsęta, Łupawa) in the coastal zone (Southern Baltic) in the territory of Poland. An evident acceleration of the term of decline of ice phenomena has been observed over the period of the last 60 years, varying from 3 to 5 days∙dec-1. The situation caused shortening of the ice season in a range from 3 to 7 days dec-1. The observed transformation of the ice regime of rivers should be associated with climatic changes. The analysis of air temperature in the same period for two meteorological stations (Kołobrzeg, Łeba) suggests a considerable increase in the mean annual air temperature, amounting to 0.3 and 0.2ºC∙dec-1, respectively. In the monthly distribution, temperature growth was the highest in April, where an increase in air temperature of 0.5ºC∙dec-1 and 0.4ºC∙dec-1 was recorded, respectively.
    W pracy przedstawiono charakterystykę zlodzenia trzech rzek (Rega, Parsęta, Łupawa) w strefie przymorskiej (Południowy Bałtyk) na terenie Polski. Ustalono, że w okresie ostatnich 60 lat wyraźnie widoczne jest przyspieszenie terminu zakończenia zjawisk lodowych wynoszące od 3 do 5 dni∙dec-1. Sytuacja ta spowodowała skrócenie sezonu lodowego w przedziale od 3 do 7 dni∙dec-1. Obserwowaną transformację reżimu lodowego rzek należy wiązać ze zmianami klimatycznymi. Analiza temperatury powietrza w tym samym okresie dla dwóch stacji meteorologicznych (Kołobrzeg, Łeba) pozwala stwierdzić, że nastąpił znaczny wzrost średniej rocznej temperatury powietrza, który wynosił odpowiednio 0,3 i 0,2°C∙dec-1. W układzie miesięcznym ocieplenie było najwyższe w kwietniu, kiedy odnotowano wzrost temperatury powietrza odpowiednio rzędu 0,5°C∙dec-1 i 0,4°C∙dec-1.
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2016, 20
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Analysis of 50-year wind data of the Southern Baltic Sea for modelling coastal morphological evolution – a case study from the Darss-Zingst Peninsula
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, W.
    Harff, J.
    Schneider, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48896.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Baltic Sea
    coastal morphological evolution
    coastline change
    Darss-Zingst Peninsula
    modelling
    morphodynamic model
    sea level
    statistical analysis
    wind
    wind direction
    wind speed
    Opis:
    High-resolution wind series in the southern Baltic Sea for the period of 1958–2007 are analysed to generate representative climate input conditions for a multi-scale morphodynamic model to simulate decadal-to-centennial coastline change. Four seasonal wind classes, each characterized by a predominant distribution of wind direction and speed, are derived from statistical analysis. Further calibration of this statistical description is done by sensitivity studies of the model to generate similar coastline changes of the Darss-Zingst peninsula as the measured data for the last century. The coastline change of this area is then projected for the next 300 years based on four different climate scenarios, through which impacts of accelerated sea level rise and storm frequency on the long-term coastline change are quantified.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2011, 53, (1-TI)
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geohazard assessment of the coastal zone : the case of the southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Uścinowicz, Grzegorz
    Szarafin, Tomasz
    Pączek, Urszula
    Lidzbarski, Mirosław
    Tarnawska, Ewa
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058861.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    coastal measurements
    northern Poland
    land-sea interaction
    Opis:
    Research by the Polish Geological Survey has been carried out along the southern Baltic coastal zone over a distance of 38 km. The Baltic Sea is classified as non-tidal, and its southern coasts are built entirely of weakly lithified sedimentary rocks. These deposits form three main types of coast, namely cliffs, barriers and alluvial coasts (wetlands), with the research focusing on the first two. Methods including remote sensing, mapping (geological, hydrogeological), offshore survey (bathymetric and geophysical measurements), laboratory analyses and modelling revealed a number of natural hazards. These are, respectively: (1) permanently occurring hazards, causing material damage such as: landslides, coastal erosion and seabed erosion; (2) incidental hazards such as dune breakage and storm surge overflow and (3) hypothetical threats that may occur in the future, such as hydrogeohazards defined here as flooding resulting from groundwater level rise or more rarely, earthquake threats.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2021, 65, 1; 5
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    What is the diet of Palaemon elegans Rathke, 1837 (Crustacea, Decapoda), a non-indigenous species in the Gulf of Gdańsk (Southern Baltic Sea)?
    Autorzy:
    Janas, U.
    Baranska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49052.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    alga
    Ostracoda
    plant component
    Baltic Sea
    Crustacea
    Gammarus
    diet
    macrozoobenthos
    Decapoda
    prawn
    Ectocarpaceae
    coastal zone
    Palaemon elegans
    non-indigenous species
    dietary component
    Cladophora
    feeding
    Gdansk Gulf
    Harpacticoida
    Chironomidae
    animal component
    Opis:
    Palaemon elegans, a new component of the Gulf of Gdańsk macrozoobenthos, colonised the southern Baltic coastal zone in the late 20th and early 21st century. Analysis of the stomach contents of P. elegans revealed 16 plant and animal taxa that these prawns had fed on. The principal dietary component was detritus, with a mean frequency of occurrence in stomachs of > 80%. The most frequently occurring plant components in the diet were algae from the genus Cladophora and the family Ectocarpaceae, while the most significant animal components were Harpacticoida, Chironomidae, Ostracoda and Gammarus spp. The results of the study show that the dietary composition of P. elegans differed significantly between stations and months. The foraging area consisted of two distinctive regions – the Inner Puck Bay, and the Outer Puck Bay together with the Dead Vistula River; two of the stations – Gdynia and Sopot – were distinct from all the others. However, no obvious seasonality in the food composition could be demonstrated.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2008, 50, 2; 221-237
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sulphates in particles of different sizes in the marine boundary layer over the Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Falkowska, L.
    Lewandowska, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48464.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    coastal zone
    marine boundary layer
    sulphate
    aerosol
    concentration
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    Concentrations of sulphate ions and particle size distributions were measured in the marine boundary layer using a ten-cascade Berner impactor at Hel between December 1997 and March 1998, and with a filter packin Gdynia from February to May 2001. In the marine boundary layer over the Hel Peninsula the presence of natural sea-salt and non-sea-salt sulphate ions (nssSO4 2−) was confirmed in the aerosols. The nssSO4 were present in all size ranges only in December 1997 and in the first half of January 1998, making up an average of 83.7±2.4% of the total sulphate content. In the other winter months, nssSO4 2− were recorded only in aerosols of diameters from 0.4 to 1.5 μm, and their average contribution dropped by over 20%. The extended growing season in the Southern Baltic resulted in the formation of fine particles that appeared in the marine boundary layer in early winter. At that time the proportion of nssSO4 2− in ultra-fine particles ranged from 75.7% to 100%. The concentration of nssSO4 2−, which varied from 0.8 to 2.3 nmol m−3 in particles < 0.4 μm in size probably constituted the natural background aerosol population in the relatively clean coastal environment of the Southern Baltic Sea. In the coastal urbanised area of Gdynia, the sulphate concentration in aerosols was higher than at Hel (av. 75.3 nmol m−3) but the proportion of nssSO4 was low, of the order of 24%. Sea salt was then the dominant source of sulphate.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coastal up- and downwelling in the Southern Baltic
    Autorzy:
    Kowalewski, M.
    Ostrowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47800.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2005
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    hydrodynamic modelling
    downwelling
    upwelling
    coastal upwelling
    coastal downwelling
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    A three-dimensional hydrodynamic model was used to determine 12 zones of upand downwelling in the southern part of the Baltic Sea.O n the basis of a seven-year numerical simulation, the annual frequency of up- and downwelling events in various regions was analysed, their vertical velocity evaluated and the probability of their occurrence for different wind directions calculated.V erification of the model results demonstrated their good correspondence with satellite images, on average equal to 92%.The poorest consistency was recorded for upwelling in the Bornholm region (81%).The annual average frequency of strong upwelling (velocities > 10−4 m s−1) ranged from c.5–7% off the eastern coasts of the southern Baltic to > 31% along the north-eastern coast of Bornholm.A long the Polish coast (excepting the Vistula Spit) downwelling was recorded more frequently than upwelling.The frequency of strong vertical currents was highest in the area to the north of the Hel Peninsula, where high percentages of strong upwelling (27.1%) and downwelling (37.1%) were recorded.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2005, 47, 4
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of zonal circulation over the Southern Baltic on precipitation at Polish coastal stations
    Wpływ cyrkulacji strefowej nad południowym Bałtykiem na opady polskiego wybrzeża
    Autorzy:
    Swiatek, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84855.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    zonal circulation
    Southern Baltic Sea
    precipitation
    Polska
    coastal station
    coastal zone
    geostrophic wind
    wind
    air mass flow
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2004, 08
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Alien species of fish parasites in the coastal lakes and lagoons of the Southern Baltic
    Autorzy:
    Morozinska-Gogol, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47573.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    parasite
    alien species
    aquaculture
    Baltic Sea
    Southern Baltic
    fish parasite
    coastal lake
    lagoon
    infected fish
    Opis:
    Alien species are now found all over the world. New fish parasites have been unintentionally introduced with infected alien fish imported for aquaculture or have sometimes spread with their intermediate invertebrate hosts transported in the ballast waters of ships. Four alien fish parasites have been recorded in Polish coastal lakes and lagoons, all parasitising eels. Three were introduced with the final host – the Japanese eel – introduced for aquaculture (Anguillicola crassus, Pseudodactylogyrus anguillae and Pseudodactylogyrus bini) and one (Paratenuisentis ambiguus) with its sole intermediate host (Gammarus tigrinus).
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2009, 51, 1; 105-115
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coastal response to climatic changes : discussion with emphasis on southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Łabuz, T. A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295126.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
    Tematy:
    coastal changes
    climate factors
    South Baltic coast
    Opis:
    The influence of climate change on coastal areas is indisputable. Natural or anthropogenic elements of the coastal zone often reveal unforeseen changes, not comparable with earlier observations. However, human activity is influenced by climatic events that affect settlements and local economies. This paper presents the increasing threat of climate change to world coastal safety with an emphasis on field research from the coast of the southern Baltic Sea. The main climatic factors that influence the land and shallow seas of the coastal zone are: wind, waves, storm surges, ice jams and flooding.We are forgetting about the relationship between these factors and parts of the affected environment.Acostly shore protection scheme in one area forces erosion in another. It is proposed not to analyse the environmental events on average; such scientific results do not provide the basis for calculating real land erosion. In this paper, it is argued that nature does not respect average values; we need to prepare for greater change due to the escalation of those factors affecting the coast.
    Źródło:
    Landform Analysis; 2012, 21; 43-55
    1429-799X
    Pojawia się w:
    Landform Analysis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geochemistry of surface sediments of a coastal Lake Sarbsko (northern Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Woszczyk, Michał
    Cieśliński, Roman
    Spychalski, Waldemar
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026076.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
    Tematy:
    coastal lake
    lake sediment geochemistry
    Gardno-Łeba Coastal Plain
    southern Baltic
    Polska
    Opis:
    The main goal of the pre sented re search was to in ves ti gate spa tial dis tri bu tion of sur face sed i ments and to rec og nize re la tion ships be tween chem i cal com po si tion of wa ter and sed i ments in a coastal Lake Sarbsko (north ern Po land). The Lake Sarbsko is a fresh wa ter ba sin. The wa ter col umn is well ox y gen ated and wa ters ex hibit only mi nor spa tial vari - abil ity of chem i cal com po si tion in di cat ing rapid and good mix ing. Sur face sed i ments of Lake Sarbsko are strongly di - ver si fied with re spect to chem i cal com po si tion. The sed i ments of Lake Sarbsko are char ac ter ized by el e vated con tent of terrigenous sil ica in di cat ing en hanced in put of clastic ma te rial from the wa ter shed and/or in creased dy nam ics of the lake wa ters. More over, SiO2ter is strongly neg a - tively cor re lated with SiO2biog, or ganic mat ter and el e ment con tents, which ar gues for di lut ing ef fect of the for mer to - wards authigenic com po nents of sed i ments. Ba si cally, terrigenous sil ica (quartz) con tent is high est in the lake shores and de clines to wards the lake cen ter. Biogenic sil ica, or ganic mat ter and most of el e ments dis play re versed ten dency. CaCO3 was en coun tered in three iso lated ar eas, where it co-oc curs with FeS. It is an tic i pated that pre cip i ta tion of cal - cite in Lake Sarbsko re sulted from postdepositional pro cesses. Spa tial dis tri bu tion of Fe, Mn, Ca, Mg, Na and K in Lake Sarbsko is also gov erned by their geo chem i cal af fin i ties to or ganic mat ter (Fe), Fe/Mn ox ides (Fe, Mn), sulphides (Fe), clay min er als (Na, K, Mg, Mn) and car bon ates (Ca, Mn).
    Źródło:
    Studia Quaternaria; 2009, 26; 41-53
    1641-5558
    2300-0384
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Quaternaria
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Variability of coastal water hydrodynamics in the Southern Baltic - hindcast modelling of an upwelling event along the Polish coast
    Autorzy:
    Jankowski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49140.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    variability
    temperature
    coastal water
    hydrodynamics
    numerical modelling
    Baltic Sea
    surface layer
    hydrological condition
    coastal area
    Opis:
    This paper presents the results of an attempt to reproduce, with the aid of a numerical circulation model, the hydrological conditions observed in the coastal area of the southern Baltic in September 1989. A large fall in surface layer seawater temperature was recorded in September 1989 at two coastal stations in the vicinity of Kołobrzeg and Władysławowo. This upwelling-like phenomenon was assumed to be related to the specific anemobaric situation in September 1989, however typical of this phenomenon to occur along the Polish Baltic coast (Malicki & Miętus 1994). A three-dimensional (3-D) σ-coordinate baroclinic model of the Baltic Sea, with a horizontal resolution of ∼5 km and 24 sigma-levels in the vertical, was applied to investigate water circulation and thermohaline variability. Hindcast numerical simulation showed that the model provided a good reproduction of the temporal history of the surface seawater temperature and the duration of the upwelling-like fall, but that the model results were underestimated. The maxima of this large fall in the surface layer temperature at both coastal stations are closely related to the phase of change of the upwelling-favourable wind direction to the opposite one. The results of simulation runs showed details of upwelling development due to wind field fluctuations in time and differences in shaping the temperature and current patterns in conjunction with the variations in topography and coastline features in some areas along the Polish coast. Two different hydrodynamic regimes of water movements along the coast resulting from topographical features (the Słupsk Bank) can be distinguished. From the model simulation the specific conditions for the occurrence and development of upwelling at the eastern end of the Polish coast (in the vicinity of Władysławowo) can be deduced.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2002, 44, 4
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The impact of Klaipeda Port entrance channel dredging on the dynamics of coastal zone, Lithuania
    Autorzy:
    Zilinskas, G.
    Janusaite, R.
    Jarmalavicius, D.
    Pupienis, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079089.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Klaipeda Port
    Southern Baltic
    Lithuania
    entrance channel
    dredging
    coastal zone
    sediment transport
    lithodynamic condition
    coastal erosion
    Opis:
    Dredging entrance channels to ports on open littoral drift seashores often causes major morphological changes to the shoreline. This study aims to assess the impact of dredging the Port of Klaipėda's entrance channel and the construction of the jetties on the coastal zone. Based on an analysis of cartographic material collected between 1835 and 2017, and on field data (bathymetric surveys and cross-shore profile levelling), changes to the coastal zone in the area nearest to the port were evaluated. The dominant longshore sediment transport on the Lithuanian nearshore runs from south to north. Thus, based on established patterns, intensive accretion could have been expected to take place on the southern side of the port jetties and erosion on their northern side. However, in the case of the Port of Klaipėda, in the area nearest to the port on the updrift side of the port jetties, where accretion would have been expected to take place, the nearshore depth increased throughout the 20th century (when the length and configuration of the jetties did not change). The shoreline shifted landward instead of moving further out to sea. The present study shows that the intensive dredging of the entrance channel caused nearshore and shore erosion on the updrift side of the port jetties, even while a sufficient sediment load was being transported by the longshore drift.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 4PA; 489-500
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Baltic Sea coastal erosion; a case study from the Jastrzębia Góra region
    Autorzy:
    Uścinowicz, G.
    Kramarska, R.
    Kaulbarsz, D.
    Jurys, L.
    Frydel, J.
    Przezdziecki, P.
    Jegliński, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94521.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    barrier and cliff coast
    coastal landslides
    coastal erosion
    coastal protection
    southern Baltic Sea
    wybrzeże klifowe
    osuwiska
    erozja wybrzeża
    ochrona wybrzeża
    południowe Morze Bałtyckie
    Opis:
    The coastline in the Jastrzębia Góra area can be divided into three major zones of general importance: a beach and barrier section, a cliff section, and a section protected by a heavy hydrotechnical construction. These areas are characterised by a diverse geology and origin, and hence different vulnerability to erosion. In addition, observations have demonstrated a different pace of erosion within each zone. Based on the results obtained by remote sensing methods (analysis of aerial photographs and maps), it has been determined that the coastline in the barrier area, i.e., to the west of Jastrzębia Góra, moved landwards by about 130 m, in a period of 100 years, and 80 m over about 50 years. A smaller displacement of the shoreline could be observed within the cliff. Between the middle of the twentieth and the start of the twenty-first centuries the shore retreated by about 25 m. However, in recent years, an active landslide has led to the displacement of the uppermost part of the cliff locally up to 25 m. Another issue is, functioning since 2000, a heavy hydrotechnical construction which has been built in order to protect the most active part of the cliff. The construction is not stable and its western part, over a distance of 50 m, has moved almost 2 m vertically downwards and c. 2.5 m horizontally towards the sea in the past two years. This illustrates that the erosional factor does not comprise only marine abrasion, but also involves land-based processes determined by geology and hydrogeology. Changes in the shoreline at the beach and barrier part are constantly conditioned by rising sea levels, the slightly sloping profile of the sea floor and low elevation values of the backshore and dune areas. Cliffs are destroyed by mass wasting and repetitive storm surges that are responsible for the removal of the colluvium which protects the coast from adverse wave effects. Presumably, mass movements combined with groundwater outflow from the cliff, plus sea abrasion cause destabilisation of the cliff protection construction.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2014, 20, 4; 259-268
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Badania hydrogeologiczne wybrzeża Bałtyku Południowego
    Hydrogeological investigation of the Southern Baltic coast
    Autorzy:
    Burzyński, K.
    Sadurski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075402.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    gruntowe wody przybrzeżne
    bilans wodny
    hydrogeologia wybrzeża
    coastal groundwater
    fresh/salt water balance
    coastal hydrogeology
    Opis:
    The coastal area of the Southern Baltic is the limit of two different hydrogeochemical environments – fresh and brackish water of sea intrusion and salt ascending water from deep Mesozoic strata. Recognition of these waters occurrence and their origin started about hundred years ago in the Gdańsk region. The Vistula delta plane was the first area of the detailed studies. At that time two sources of the salt waters have been stated – salt water ascension from the Mesozoic strata in the central part of the delta and remaining sea water from the early stages of the delta evolution. The last mentioned belongs to the young relic sea water from the Littorina time. More detailed investigations along the polish Baltic coast has been started in 70. of XX century. The new investigation methods were implemented during last 40 years, especially geoelectrical logging, remote sensing, isotopic and chemical composition examination of water samples, noble gas dissolved in groundwater. The numerical simulation models has been applied and also groundwater chemical modeling is adopted in hydrogeological practice.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2015, 63, 10/1; 622--627
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Limitation of lignin derivatives as biomarkers of land derived organic matter in the coastal marine sediments
    Autorzy:
    Pempkowiak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079190.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    lignin oxidation
    biomarker
    stable carbon isotope
    nonlinear analysis
    Gdansk Bay
    Southern Baltic Sea
    coastal sediment
    Opis:
    Lignin oxidation products (vanillyl, syringil and cummaryl phenols), and δ13C were measured in a variety of land and marine samples collected in Inner Puck Bay – dominated by marine vascular plants, small river run-off, and shallow bottom, and in Gdańsk Bay – characterized by large river run-off, small marine vascular plants population, and the average depth exceeding euphotic zone. Both study areas are parts of the Gdańsk Basin, Southern Baltic. Typical δ13C values (δ13C = -28‰) and both composition and concentrations of lignin phenols were measured in samples originating from land. Small, yet easily measurable amounts of lignin phenols were found in marine vascular plants biomass (Σ8 = 90 µg/100 mg organic matter). The biomass was characterized by exceptionally high δ13C values (-12‰). No lignin phenols and typical δ13C values (-22‰) were measured in marine phytoplankton biomass. δ13C and both composition and content of lignin phenols in organic matter of surface sediments collected in the study area fall in the range marked by the end members. The proportion of land derived organic matter calculated using lignin phenols, or δ13C in Gdańsk Bay were comparable, while in Puck Bay they differed substantially. It was concluded that a) in areas with substantial bottom coverage with vascular plants the two end members approach, usually employed to establish the contribution of organic matter sources, is insufficient, b) organic matter originating from three sources: riverine, phytoplankton, and vascular plants contribute to sedimentary organic matter in Puck Bay with the respective proportion 30:40:30.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 3; 374-386
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Waves, currents and sea level variations along the Letipea - Sillamäe coastal section of the Southern Gulf of Finland
    Autorzy:
    Suursaar, U.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48913.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    wave
    variation
    hydrodynamic condition
    measurement
    Doppler current prolifer
    calibration
    semi-empirical hindcast
    water parameter
    upwelling
    coastal jet
    climate change
    Baltic Sea
    Letipea-Sillamae coastal section
    Finland Gulf
    Opis:
    Variations in the hydrodynamic conditions were studied on the basis of 336 days of measurements with a Doppler current profiler. With wave data as a calibration reference, a semi-empirical hindcast of wave parameters is presented in the fetch- limited near-shore area for the period 1966–2008. A resultant 4–6 cm s−1 westward current dominated along the coast. Occasional fast sub-surface westward currents under modest wind forcing, as well as asymmetrical vertical profiles for westward and eastward currents indicated the influence of upwelling-related baroclinic coastal jets. The average frequency of upwelling was estimated at 17%; some of the events were identified in near-homothermic winter conditions on the basis of salinity and multi-layer flow records. While the mean sea level trend at Narva-Jõesuu roughly approximated the global estimates for 1899–2009, the annual maximum sea level increase was 5–8 mm yr−1. Both mean and maximum wave heights declined as a result of decreasing winds from the north.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 3; 391-416
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The development of unconsolidated sedimentary coastal cliffs (Pobrzeże Kaszubskie, Northern Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Uścinowicz, G.
    Jurys, L.
    Szarafin, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060378.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    cliff coast
    landslides
    soft sediments
    Southern Baltic
    Opis:
    In the course of fieldwork based on geological and landslide mapping and spatial analyses of map information at least 2 types of landslides were identified. Type I: simple landslides developed in homogeneous and undisturbed rocks, for instance – loams, clays and sands. This type of landslide includes many examples developed mainly on the stretch (segment of the studied area) approximately between 132.25 and 133.50 km and 128.50 and 129.50 km of the Polish coastline. Type II: complex landslides in which the movement and displacement of rock masses occurs under complex geological and hydrogeological conditions. The complex factors are determined by phenomena such as glaciotectonics, discontinuities of rock layers and thrust zones; the slip surface occurs at considerable depths, and sometimes several slip surfaces can be distinguished. These landslide types are located in the vicinity of Jastrzębia Góra and Rozewie, near km 134 and 131.5. Prediction of the formation of this landslide types is difficult. Even if long-term observations are available, the mass movement, variable over time, is difficult to interpret. It is clear that the changes are continuous, but occur with varying intensity. Proper recognition of the types of mass movement is crucial to establishing the appropriate methods to prevent their development.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2017, 61, 2; 491--501
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ammonia and ammonium over the Southern Baltic Sea. Part 2. The origin of ammonia and ammonium over two coastal stations: Gdynia and Hel
    Autorzy:
    Lewandowska, A.
    Falkowska, L.
    Beldowska, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48111.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    coastal zone
    Gdynia
    aerosol
    ammonium
    ammonia
    concentration
    Hel Peninsula
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    Ammonia concentrations in aerosols and ammonium concentrations in the air were measured in the coastal zone of the southern Baltic Sea. The main study area was the Hel Peninsula, where measurements were carried out from December 1997 to March 1998. There was a second such area in Gdynia, where the first measurement period extended from May to December 2000, and the second one lasted from February to May 2001. At the same time, chloride, sulphate and sodium concentrations in the aerosols were determined; meteorological parameters were also measured. Aerosol samples were collected with a filter pack, and the gaseous phase species were collected on denuders. At both stations, the ammonium concentration in aerosols was at least one order of magnitude higher than that of the ammonia in the air samples. It was found that the marine boundary layer always contained ammonium chloride and ammonium sulphate. The presence of ammonium nitrate was detected only when winds were slight and was attributed to local anthropogenic sources. The ammonia concentration related to nitrate increased with rising air humidity and a falling temperature. The contribution of marigenic ions in aerosols was noted at onshore wind of speeds > 3.5 m s−1. In winter as in summer, conditions occurred facilitating light backscattering by a ‘wet’ aerosol, which contained ammonium nitrate and ammonium sulphate in proportions of 2.5:1 and 1:1.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Coastal hydrodynamics beyond the surf zone of the South Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Ostrowski, R.
    Stella, M.
    Szmytkiewicz, P.
    Kapinski, J.
    Marcinkowski, T.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47802.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    hydrodynamic process
    coastal region
    surf zone
    Southern Baltic Sea
    wind velocity
    bottom sediment
    water column
    theoretical investigation
    experimental investigation
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Geological structure of the southern Baltic coast and related hazards
    Autorzy:
    Uścinowicz, Sz.
    Zachowicz, J.
    Graniczny, M.
    Dobracki, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1186556.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    klify
    mierzeje
    erozja brzegu
    ruchy masowe
    powodzie sztormowe
    południowy Bałtyk
    cliffs
    barriers
    coastal erosion
    landslides and storm floods
    Southern Baltic
    Opis:
    Długość polskiego wybrzeża morskiego wynosi 498 km (bez linii brzegowej Zalewów Wiślanego i Szczecińskiego). W budowie geologicznej strefy brzegowej, podobnie jak środkowej i północnej Polski, dominują osady czwartorzędowe. Biorąc pod uwagę geomorfologię i budowę geologiczną wyróżniono trzy zasadnicze typy wybrzeży: klify o łącznej długości ok. 101 km, wybrzeża wydmowe (mierzeje) o łącznej długości ok. 380 km oraz wybrzeża nizinne typu Wetland o długości ok. 17 km. Na wybrzeżach klifowych wyróżniono trzy typy ruchów masowych: obrywy dominujące na klifach, w których występuje glina zwałowa, zsuwy i osypiska dominujące na klifach zbudowanych głównie z osadów piaszczystych oraz typowe osuwiska występujące na klifach o złożonej strukturze geologicznej, gdzie główną rolę odgrywają warstwy ilaste będące powierzchnią poślizgu dla warstw wyżej ległych. Poważne zagrożenia związane są też z erozją niskich i wąskich mierzei, które łatwo mogą być przerwane w czasie sztormów. Nisko położone obszary zaplecza mierzei w takim wypadku zagrożone są powodziami sztormowymi. Podobne zagrożenia powodziowe istnieją też na zapleczu mierzei relatywnie stabilnych - szerokich z wysokimi wałami wydmowymi. Powodzie mogą wystąpić w przypadku wysokich stanów wody spowodowanych spiętrzeniami sztormowymi i barycznymi, dochodzącymi maksymalnie do 2 m ponad średni poziom morza, kiedy dochodzi do wlewów wód morskich do Zalewów i jezior przybrzeżnych.
    Źródło:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers; 2004, 15; 61-68
    1507-9791
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Geological Institute Special Papers
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Fine resolution of primary production and its limitation in phytoplankton communities of the Darss-Zingst Bodden chain, a coastal lagoon of the Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Schumann, R.
    Schoor, A.
    Schubert, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85129.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2009
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    primary production
    phytoplankton community
    Darss-Zingst Bodden chain
    coastal lagoon
    Baltic Sea
    nutrient limitation
    size class
    aggregate
    German coast
    nanophytoplankton
    heterogeneity
    coastal water
    eutrophication
    Opis:
    Evaluated direct methods for estimating primary production are both a precondition and a supplement for modeling scenarios in a eutrophicated and changing coastal ecosystem. Analyses of phytoplankton succession, integral primary production and potential limitation of phytoplankton growth of the shallow brackish Darss-Zingst Bodden chain indicate the extraordinary importance of colony-forming nanophytoplankton for primary productivity. Respective studies began in the 1990s. Exemplary studies focus on the contribution of individual aggregates and phytoplankton colonies to potential primary production as well as the microscale visualization and seasonal variability of extracellular enzymatic phosphate hydrolysis. Results from these studies suggest that an inhomogeneous distribution of productivity and limitation is relevant to the pelagic zones. This paper discusses the effect of heterogeneity on ecosystem behavior in this specific trophy succession state in the context of a future strategy to supplement bulk methods for productivity and limitation analyses especially for barely distinguishable phytoplankton species in euthropicated coastal waters.
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2009, 13 part II
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Aspects of water quality and transport modelling in the Oder Estuary (Southern Baltic Sea): background, strategy and example
    Autorzy:
    Schernewski, G.
    Neumann, T.
    Podsetchine, V.
    Wielgat, M.
    Tejakusuma, I.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241098.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
    Tematy:
    water quality
    transport modelling
    Odra estuary
    Baltic Sea
    coastal zone management
    coastal water management
    Opis:
    Various types of utilization, conflicting interests and environmental problems call for coastal water management as part of an integrated coastal zone management. This is especially necessary for the Oder (Odra) estuary at the German/Polish border. The river Oder causes severe, ongoing and large scale eutrophication, which limits the ecological and economic value of its adjacent coastal ecosystems. Simulation models are an important tool with which to tackle these practical problems and support management. We present a general concept of a decision support system with an integration of sub-models. Two types of models for long-term water quality forecasts and scenario simulations, as well as short-term prediction of water pollution are available at present. Spatial human-pathogenic virus transport and decay simulations are used as an example to demonstrate their practical use.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2001, 48, 3; 111-122
    1231-3726
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Significance of nutrient fluxes via submarine groundwater discharge in the Bay of Puck, Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Szymczycha, B.
    Klostowska, Z.
    Lengier, M.
    Dzierzbicka-Glowacka, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079294.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    nutrient flux
    nitrogen
    phosphorus
    submarine groundwater discharge
    biogeochemistry
    coastal zone
    Puck Bay
    Southern Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    In this study, we collected submarine groundwater discharge (SGD) and seawater samples at six sites in the Bay of Puck, in the southern Baltic Sea, in order to estimate the nutrient distribution in groundwater affected areas. In addition, we estimated nutrient fluxes via SGD, including both fresh SGD (FSGD) and recirculated seawater SGD (RSGD), to the entire Bay of Puck. Phosphate (PO43−) concentrations varied significantly among study sites and seasons, while both ammonium (NH4+) and nitrates (NO3−) concentrations varied only seasonally. The N:P ratio indicated P limitation in most of the samples. The estimated seasonal and annual loads, via SGD, of both dissolved inorganic nitrogen (DIN; 9303 t yr−1) and PO43− (950 t yr−1), were the most significant source of nutrients to the Bay of Puck, and notably higher than quantified before (FSGD nutrient loads of 50 t yr−1 and 56 t yr−1 for DIN and PO43−, respectively). The SGD fluxes reported here indicate some of the highest rates of sediment-water fluxes reported in the Baltic Sea. These results suggest that SGD (both FSGD and RSGD) should be considered as source of chemical substances to the marine environment.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2020, 62, 2; 117-125
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wind influence on the formation of nearshore currents in the southern Baltic: mumerical modelling results
    Autorzy:
    Sokolov, A.
    Chubarenko, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241238.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
    Tematy:
    currents
    waves
    numerical modelling
    coastal zone
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    A two-dimensional numerical model was used for a simulation of vertical average longshore currents generated by both wind friction and wind-wave action in the nearshore zone. The modelling domain includes the southern part of the Baltic Proper (all boundaries were closed). Wind, uniform in space and varying in time, was the only forcing in the model. The correlation coefficient higher than 0.8 was obtained by model calibration versus the field measurements of currents conducted at the Lubiatowo field station (southern Baltic) during about 1.5 months in 2006. Comparative simulations of total currents including both wind-induced drift and wave components, and of total currents including only a wind-induced drift component, showed that the input of the drift component into currents in the nearshore zone is greater than commonly believed. Wind-induced drift strongly dominates outside the zone of wave transformation, and its input into the total resulting currents remains noticeable even in a zone between the shoreline and the depth of the first wave breaking. Thus, wind-induced drift constitutes up to 50% of the resulting longshore currents for longshore winds and no less than 20% of the longshore component of currents for winds at 45 degrees to the longshore direction.
    Źródło:
    Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2012, 59, 1-2; 37-48
    1231-3726
    Pojawia się w:
    Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ciliate Mesodinium rubrum in the coastal zone of the southern Baltic Sea (Central Pomerania)
    Orzęsek Mesodinium rubrum w strefie brzegowej południowego Bałtyku (Pomorze Środkowe)
    Autorzy:
    Rychert, K.
    Pączkowska, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85017.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Opis:
    The abundance and biomass of Mesodinium rubrum was assessed in the coastal zone of the southern Baltic Sea near the town of Ustka. The two-year study permitted estimating the mean annual biomass of M. rubrum, which was 2.8 3gC l-1 and 3.1 3gC l-1 in 2006 and 2007, respectively. During the year, abundance changed irregularly with the highest values observed during spring (April-June). The standing crops estimated correspond well with the biomass of this ciliate observed in other regions of the Baltic Sea.
    Mesodinium rubrum Lohmann 1908 (= Myrionecta rubra Jankowski 1976) to pospolity orzęsek występujący w wodach słonych i słonawych. Zgodnie z aktualnymi ustaleniami jest on miksotrofem odżywiającym się drogą fotosyntezy prowadzonej w przetrzymywanych kryptofitach, jest on jednakże również zdolny do fagocytozy. M. rubrum jest najczęściej obserwowanym orzęskiem w Morzu Bałtyckim, ze względu jednak na to, że jest on funkcjonalnym autotrofem zalicza się go do fitoplanktonu. Prezentowane badania miały na celu uzupełnienie wiedzy na temat sezonowego występowania M. rubrum w południowej części Morza Bałtyckiego na stanowisku badawczym w pobliży miasta Ustka (54º35′N, 16º50′E). Istnienie tego typu danych umożliwia obserwację długofalowych zmian zachodzących w efekcie działania wielkoskalowych procesów, takich jak eutrofizacja oraz globalne ocieplenie. Badania prowadzono od kwietnia 2006 do kwietnia 2008, pobierając łącznie 30 prób podczas wszystkich pór roku. Próby utrwalano kwaśnym płynem Lugola i analizowano pod mikroskopem odwróconym za pomocą metody Utermöhla. Biomasa M. rubrum zmieniała się dość nieregularnie. Najniższą biomasę notowano zimą, natomiast jej szczytowy wzrost obserwowano w okresie kwiecień-czerwiec. Najwyższą wartość (12,7 3gC l-1) zaobserwowano w czerwcu 2006 roku. Średnioroczna biomasa dla okresu pomiędzy kwietniem 2006 a kwietniem 2007 wynosiła 2,8 3gC l-1. Podobną wartość (3.1 3gC l-1) określono również dla następnego okresu (IV 2007 – IV 2008). Wartości te są podobne do średniorocznej biomasy określonej dla wód otwartego Bałtyku oraz Zatoki Kilońskiej. Jednocześnie są niższe niż średnioroczna biomasa obliczona dla bardziej żyznych rejonów Bałtyku, takich jak Basen Arkoński czy też Basen Gdański.
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2012, 16
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Suitability Study for Tourism Sites in the Southern Coast of West Java
    Autorzy:
    Ramdhani, Fajri
    Liyantono, Liyantono
    Pramono, Gatot
    Faizal, Ibnu
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031294.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
    Tematy:
    Coastal Tourism
    India Ocean
    Indonesia
    Mapping
    West Java
    Opis:
    Diversity of tourist attraction of the regencies/cities in West Java provides an alternative for travellers. One of the potential activity that can be utilized is coastal tourism. The main objective of this research was to provide a suitable site for tourism sites which can be used as a guide for government, private and planners to decide for the development of coastal tourism. Furthermore, visitors can use this application to get information about the beach resources—primary data in tabular data form and secondary data in vector format and satellite imagery format. ArcGIS was used for spatial analysis of thematic. Simple Additive Weighting method was used in this research to rank the factors and to calculate the weight in each factor. This method was commonly used for resolving spatial decision-making problems. The decision-maker directly assigns a weight of relative importance to each factor. There were 32 beach sites visited in the survey with 20 sites of suitable category and 12 sites belonging to a very suitable category. Pangandaran Regency has the most beach site at ten beaches (32.5%), consisting of 7 sites of suitable category and three sites of very suitable category. They are followed by Sukabumi which has nine sites, consisting of 7 sites of suitable category and two sites of very suitable category. The least number of sites were found in Cianjur regency, which only has three sites, consisting of 1 suitable site and two very suitable sites. According to the result, it can be seen that tourism was more developed in Pangandaran and Sukabumi regency. Besides the infrastructure support, natural conditions also influence the development of coastal tourism in the area.
    Źródło:
    World News of Natural Sciences; 2021, 34; 127-143
    2543-5426
    Pojawia się w:
    World News of Natural Sciences
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Identifying the main sources of silicate in coastal waters of the Southern Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea)
    Autorzy:
    Sospedra, J.
    Niencheski, L.F.H.
    Falco, S.
    Andrade, C.F.F.
    Attisano, K.K.
    Rodilla, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48753.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    silicon
    coastal water
    Valencia Gulf
    Mediterranean Sea
    salinity
    discharge
    nutrient
    marine environment
    Opis:
    Silicon is a major nutrient for siliceous primary producers, which can become a potential limiting nutrient in oligotrophic areas. Most of the silicon inputs to the marine environment come from continental discharges, from both superficial and ground waters. This study analyses the main sources of silicon and their dynamics along the southernmost 43 km of shoreline in the Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea). The salinity and silicate concentration in the different compartments (springs, freshwater wells, beach groundwater, surf zone and coastal waters) in this coastal area were determined. In addition, chlorophyll a and phytoplankton community were analyzed in the surf zone and coastal waters. Silicate concentrations in freshwater wells ranged between 130 and 150 μM, whereas concentrations of this nutrient declined to 49 μM in freshwater–seawater mixture transects. At the same time, there was a positive gradient in silicate for both freshwater and coastal waters southward. An amount of 18.7 t of dissolved silicate was estimated in the nearest first kilometre nearest to the coastline, 6 t of this silicate belonged to the background sea level. On the other hand, the sum of the main rivers in the area supplies 1.6 t of dissolved silicate per day. This implies that a large amount of the remaining 11.1 t must derive from submarine groundwater discharges, which would thus represent 59% of the coastal dissolved silicate budget. Overall, it is suggested that a subterranean transport pathway must contribute considerably to silicate concentrations throughout this zone, which is characterized as permeable.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 1
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ice thrusts and piles on the shores of the Southern Baltic Sea coast (Poland) lagoons
    Nasunięcia i spiętrzenia lodowe na brzegach zalewów polskiego wybrzeża Bałtyku
    Autorzy:
    Girjatowicz, J.P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84907.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    ice thrust
    ice pile
    shore
    Southern Baltic Sea
    coastal zone
    Polska
    lagoon
    Szczecin Lagoon
    Vistula Lagoon
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2004, 08
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Reconstruction of palaeoecological changes in Lake Łebsko on the basis diatom analysis (the southern Baltic coast, Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Staszak-Piekarska, A.
    Rzodkiewicz, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294304.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
    Tematy:
    coastal lakes
    diatom communities palaeoreconstructions
    Gardno-Łeba Lowland
    Opis:
    This study focuses on diatom assemblages occurring in core Łeb1 of Late-glacial and Holocene deposits from Lake Łebsko, off the southern coast of the Baltic Sea. Diatom-inferred environmental characteristics, e.g., water level, water salinity (conductivity), trophic status and pH, from the Holocene are presented. In the sediments from the early Boreal/early Atlantic period, an increase in the participation of brackish-freshwater species is observed, as well as increased numbers of Chaetoceros spores in the samples. The Atlantic sediments of Lake Łebsko mirror conditions typical of the Littorina Sea phase during the development of the Baltic Sea (from c. 7,500 BP to c. 5,000 BP). However, communities of that period dominated by fresh-brackish water species suggest the relatively low salinity of the waters. The presence of isolated frustules of Terpsinoë americana and other typically marine species, e.g., Mastogloia smithii, and the occurrence of silts with Cardium shell detritus point to the Littorina transgression and the functioning of a lagoon within the area of present-day Lake Łebsko. During Subboreal occurrence, a higher number of brackish-freshwater diatoms corresponds to an increase in the water level of the Baltic Sea (approximately 3,000 14C BP). Changes in diatom community structure imply a close relationship with the climate controlled eustatic rise of ocean level and the consequent Littorina transgression, as with other southern Baltic Sea localities.
    Źródło:
    Landform Analysis; 2015, 29; 81-90
    1429-799X
    Pojawia się w:
    Landform Analysis
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Variability of currents over the southern slope of the Gulf of Finland
    Autorzy:
    Suhhova, I.
    Pavelson, J.
    Lagemaa, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48946.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    stratification
    upwelling
    downwelling
    Finland Gulf
    coastal sea water
    seasonal thermocline
    current velocity
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2015, 57, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Microphytobenthic primary production on exposed coastal sandy sediments of the Southern Baltic Sea using ex situ sediment cores and oxygen optodes
    Autorzy:
    Kuriyama, K.
    Grundling-Pfaff, S.
    Diehl, N.
    Woelfel, J.
    Karsten, U.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078927.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    microphytobenthos
    primary production
    sandy sediment
    coastal water
    benthic diatom
    oxygen consumption
    oxygen production
    respiration
    hydrodynamics
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    The shallow coastal water zone of the tide-less southern Baltic Sea is dominated by exposed sandy sediments which are typically inhabited by microphytobenthic communities, but their primary production is poorly studied, and hence four stations between 3.0 and 6.2 m depth were investigated. Sediment cores were carefully taken to keep the natural layering and exposed in a controlled self-constructed incubator. Respiratory oxygen consumption and photosynthetic oxygen production were recorded applying planar oxygen optode sensors. We hypothesized that with increasing water depths the effects of wind- and wave-induced erosion and mixing of the upper sediment layer are dampened and expected higher microphytobenthic biomass and primary production in the incubated cores. Our data partly confirm this hypothesis, as cores sampled at the most exposed stations contained only 50% chlorophyll a m−2 compared to the deeper stations. However, primary production was highly variable, probably due to fluctuating sediment-disturbing conditions before the cores were taken. Due to these physical forces sand grains were highly mobile and rounded, and small epipsamic benthic diatoms dominated, which preferentially occurred in some cracks and crevices as visualized by scanning electron microscopy. The data fill an important gap in reliable production data for sandy sediments of the southern Baltic Sea, and point to the ecological importance and relevant contribution of microphytobenthic communities to the total primary production of this marine ecosystem. Oxygen planar optode sensor spots proved to be a reliable, sensitive and fast detection system for ex situ oxygen exchange measurements in the overlying water of intact sediment cores.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 2; 247-260
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Kartografia 4D w strefie brzegowej południowego Bałtyku - zadanie państwowej służby geologicznej
    Integrated geological mapping of the coastal zone of the southern Baltic Sea - task of the Polish Geological Survey
    Autorzy:
    Uścinowicz, Grzegorz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20225724.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    morze Bałtyckie
    strefa przybrzeżna
    interakcje ląd-morze
    mapowanie geologiczne
    Baltic Sea
    coastal zone
    land-sea interactions
    geological mapping
    Opis:
    The research task Geological integrated coastal zone mapping concerns the recognition and visualization of the geological structure of the Polish coastal zone, enriched with the modelling of erosion-accumulation processes, including prediction of changes in the position of the shoreline and identification of geohazards. It has been running since 2012 and implements multi-instrumental research methods. To date, a total length of about 155 km of the Polish coastal zone has been studied in an area of about 621 km 2 . The main results of the work are presented in the form of maps (e.g., lithogenetic, hydrogeological, geohazard), models (e.g., morpho-geological, hydrodynamic, predictive) and specialized analyses (e.g., morphodynamical, slope stability). In general, the work carried out is done for a utilitarian purpose, i.e. aimed at the practical use of environmental information. According to the standards of the Polish Geological Survey, most of the geological data acquired can be geoprocessed.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geologiczny; 2023, 71, 3; 138-144
    0033-2151
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geologiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effects of atmospheric circulation on water temperature along the Southern Baltic Sea coast
    Autorzy:
    Girjatowicz, J.P.
    Swiatek, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48210.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    atmospheric circulation
    water temperature
    surface temperature
    thermal property
    air mass
    correlation
    Baltic Sea
    coastal zone
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2019, 61, 1
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Adenosine triphosphate in the marine boundary layer in the Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Pryputniewicz, D.
    Falkowska, L.
    Burska, D.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48770.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2002
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    organic matter
    marine boundary
    adenosine triphosphate
    coastal water
    vertical distribution
    spring
    microlayer
    Baltic Sea
    marine ecosystem
    Opis:
    Changes in adenosine triphosphate (ATP) concentration were measured in the offshore and coastal waters of the GdańskBasi n in spring. As regards the vertical distribution, it was found that high ATP concentrations occurred mainly in the euphotic layer (above the thermocline) and near the bottom (below the halocline). The high concentrations of ATP in the euphotic layer resulted from primary and secondary production, while the other maximum was due to the presence of bacteria actively degrading organic matter. Changes in ATP concentration in the euphotic layer were closely correlated with the phase of the day. An increase in ATP concentrations in the surface microlayer was observed in the evening and at night, probably as a result of heterotroph proliferation. During daylight, ATP production was inhibited by increasing radiation, hence its concentrations in the sea surface microlayer were considerably lower. Strong winds exerted a significant influence on ATP concentrations in the surface microlayer and in the subsurface water. Windstress depressed ATP concentrations. The biomass of living microorganisms in the microlayer was comparable with the microbiomass beneath the halocline.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2002, 44, 4
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Variability and correlations of shoreline and dunes on the Southern Baltic coast (CRS Lubiatowo, Poland)
    Autorzy:
    Pruszak, Z.
    Ostrowski, R.
    Schonhofer, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48165.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    variability
    correlation
    shoreline
    dune
    Baltic coast
    Lubiatowo
    Polska
    field investigation
    coastal zone
    wave energy
    Opis:
    The paper analyses the results of field investigations into the evolution of the shoreline and dune toe positions in a multi-bar, dissipative coastal zone. The correlations between the changes in the shoreline and the dune toe range from −0.4 to 0.8. It is most often the case that the dune toe is stable while the shoreline moves. Consistent cross-shore migration is slightly more likely to happen than the divergent or convergent movements of both lines. Shoreline retreat and advance attain respective rates of 0.7 m day−1 and 0.4 m day−1. Deep-water wave energy of about 50 kJ m−1 constitutes the boundary between shore accumulation and erosion.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 1
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Seasonal pattern of the chlorophyll-a in a coastal lagoon from the Southern Baja California (Mexico), described with in situ observations and MODIS-Aqua imagery
    Autorzy:
    Jimenez-Quiroz, M.C.
    Martell-Dubois, R.
    Cervantes-Duarte, R.
    Cerdeira-Estrada, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078912.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    chlorophyll a
    coastal lagoon
    remote sensing
    transitional zone
    climatology
    seasonal pattern
    phytoplankton biomass
    distribution
    multivariate statistical method
    MODIS-Aqua data
    Opis:
    This study aims to estimate, with a climatology perspective, the average seasonal pattern of phytoplankton biomass (SP-PBavg) and its distribution in Bahia Magdalena (Mexico) as a baseline to evaluate PB changes in future studies. This lagoon is in a semi-arid region, lacks river discharges, and channels with vegetation are limited at the north and south zones. SP-PBavg was estimated with chlorophyll-a (chl-a) data obtained in 21 sites on daily MODISAqua imagery (2002—2013; n = 2,418) from a ready-to-use public database. The first step was to establish criteria to use imagery and validate with in situ observations taken in 14 sites (2002—2011; n = 312). MODIS-Aqua overestimated chl-a (mean ± confidence interval95: 5.09 ± 0.97 mg m−3; n = 225); with differences among sites. There were no differences near the inlet lagoon (p <0.05), where the water characteristics are Case-1 while values were significantly higher in the eastern shore and two or three times higher in the mouth of north and south channels, whose water characteristics are similar to Case-2. Multivariate statistical methods allow defining zones into the lagoon and describe their SP-PBavg with both in situ and MODIS Aqua data, but the former’s sample size was small, and the patterns were only delineated. In the inlet surroundings, chl-a peaks from March/April to June/July. On the eastern shore, where MODIS Aqua and in situ data were correlated, despite concentration differences, chla is higher from March/April to October, with peaks in June and September. In the mouth of internal channels, chl-a was higher than other sites and during a longer period; however, the very high MODIS-Aqua values suggest that the satellite also detects organic matter supplied by phytoplankton and other vegetables, which explain the high lagoon’s productivity. These results validate the use of MODIS Aqua imagery to describe the chl-a seasonal patterns in the sea’s vicinity
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 3; 329-342
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Benthic Foraminiferal Assemblages and Biotopes in a Coastal Lake: the Case Study of Lake Varano (Southern Italy)
    Autorzy:
    Frontalini, Fabrizio
    Margaritelli, Giulia
    Francescangeli, Fabio
    Rettori, Roberto
    Du Châtelet, Eric Armynot
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763429.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
    Tematy:
    benthic foraminifera, biotopes, sediment, Lake Varano, Italy
    Opis:
    The benthic foraminiferal assemblages in Lake Varano (southern Italy) have been investigated in detail. Statistical analyses enable us to recognize two main biotopes and five sub-biotopes that reflect different ecological and environmental conditions. The assemblages mainly seem to be influenced by the hydrological (namely salinity) and sediment conditions in the lake. These biotopes are characterized by specific sub-assemblages and variations in relative species’ abundances. The Outer Lake Biotope is affected by marine influence and is dominated by the foraminiferal species Ammonia beccarii, Ammonia parkinsoniana and Aubignyna perlucida, which are more common in open water environments. In contrast, the Inner-Marginal Lake Biotope reflects more restricted conditions where low salinity values and sand are associated with high numbers of miliolids. These two main biotopes are thus subjected to different degrees of confinement and water residence times, both of which are related to the water exchange time of the lake with the Adriatic Sea. In addition five sub-biotopes (Intermediate Marine, Mixing, “Urban”, Marginal, and Innermost) represented by particular foraminiferal assemblages are identified that characterize particular sub-environments. These sub-biotopes are, to some extent, separated by salinity gradients as well as the grain-size and the organic matter of sediments.
    Źródło:
    Acta Protozoologica; 2013, 52, 3
    1689-0027
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Protozoologica
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Potential Use of Mangroves as Nature-Based Solutions to Improve Navigation Conditions in a Port in Southern Brazil
    Autorzy:
    Previti, L. S.
    Alfredini, P.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201478.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2023
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    navigation
    fluid mud
    coastal ecosystem
    mangroves
    wetlands
    port engineering
    nature based solutions
    deforestation
    Opis:
    Mangroves and the associated shoal forest known as ‘restinga' are ecosystems of great ecological relevance that play a significant role in the protection of the coastline in tropical regions. In Brazil, the coastal region has been severely affected by urban expansion. The Paranaguá Port, located in Paraná State (Brazil), is the fourth most important Brazilian port in throughput, and is located in an estuarine region which features large mangrove forests. An historical assessment of its inner access channel dredging rates was made to assess the impacts that the expansion of the Port in the last 30 years may have caused to the ecosystem. In the following, the historical data concerning the dredged volume in the inner access channel was compared to the mangrove and the shoal forest associated variation, aiming to establish a potential correlation between vegetation and siltation in the inner access channel to show as the preservation or restoration of specific ecosystems has potential to Nature-Based Solutions.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2023, 17, 3; 507--513
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Określenie tendencji rozwojowych brzegu na podstawie badań teledetekcyjnych
    Trends in coast development as determined by remote sensing research
    Autorzy:
    Dudzińska-Nowak, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/131202.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008
    Wydawca:
    Stowarzyszenie Geodetów Polskich
    Tematy:
    strefa brzegowa
    zmiany brzegowe
    teledetekcja
    Bałtyk południowy
    coastal zone
    coastline changes
    remote sensing
    Southern Baltic
    Opis:
    Obserwowane w ostatnich latach na świecie sukcesywne nasilanie się procesów erozji brzegu (Zawadzka 1999, Pruszak 2003, Living with erosion... 2004) powoduje coraz szersze zainteresowanie naukowców, reprezentujących różne dziedziny nauki, problemami strefy brzegowej. Jednakże złożoność zachodzących na brzegu morskim procesów, ich przyczyn i uwarunkowań, stwarza poważne problemy w ich opisie. Wielokrotnie podejmowane próby wyjaśnienia mechanizmów reakcji zachodzących w strefie brzegowej, jak do tej pory, nie dały zadowalających wyników. Poznanie prawidłowości rozwoju linii brzegowej ma kluczowe znaczenie dla rozwoju regionalnego i zagospodarowania przestrzennego, szczególnie w aspekcie bezpieczeństwa brzegu i jego infrastruktury, a także planowania rozwiązań prawnych i finansowych w odniesieniu do obszarów zagrożonych zniszczeniem. Wykorzystanie w badaniach metod teledetekcyjnych może przyczynić się do wyznaczenia obszarów ulegających morfodynamicznym procesom erozji i akumulacji, a co za tym idzie do poznania prawidłowości rozwoju brzegu. Szczególnie do tego celu przydatne są przetworzone fotogrametrycznie zdjęcia lotnicze, które pozwalają na przeprowadzenie szczegółowych, krótko- i długookresowych obserwacji obejmujących swoim zasięgiem znaczny obszar. Celem prezentowanych badań było odtworzenie położenia linii podstawy wydmy / podnóża klifu wybrzeża Gminy Rewal w latach 1938, 1951, 1973 i 1996 oraz określenie na tej podstawie wielkości zmian i tendencji rozwojowych brzegu. W wyniku przeprowadzonych pomiarów określono wielkość i tempo zmian zachodzących w tym rejonie. Wykazano wyraźny charakter erozyjny analizowanego wybrzeża. Zaobserwowano znaczne zróżnicowanie wielkości zmian nawet na sąsiadujących ze sobą, jednorodnych geomorfologicznie, odcinkach brzegu. Wyznaczenie szczególnie zagrożonych odcinków brzegu, o znacznej wielkości i dynamice zmian erozyjnych, ma duże znaczenie zarówno dla samorządów lokalnych, jak i instytucji odpowiedzialnych za bezpieczeństwo brzegu, szczególnie w aspekcie obserwowanego nasilania się zjawiska erozji.
    In the last years, the intensity of erosion processes have been observed worldwide (Zawadzka 1999, Pruszak 2003, Living with erosion...2004). Consequently, coastal zone problems have become a focus of interest for researchers representing different scientific disciplines. The complexity of processes operating in the coastal zone, their causes, and effects are very difficult to describe and analyse. Previous efforts to explain interactions between the litho-, hydro-, and atmosphere were not successful. Using remote sensing data makes it possible to collect short- and long-time observation series on coastline changes, whereby coast development processes may be followed. Photogrammetric georeferenced aerial photographs, taken in different years, supply short and long-term observation series. The area of study was a 20 km long stretch of the western Polilsh coast in the Rewal municipality (Maritime Bureau km 380-360). Analyses were carried out based on 4 series of aerial photograph taken in 1938, 1951, 1973, and 1996. The 1996 series was used to develop an orthophotomap, which was subsequently used to calibrate the remaining series (1938, 1951, and 1973). The dune base /cliff foot line was identified on every picture in each year. The changes in the location was calculated in different time spans (1938-51, 1951-73, 1973-96). Results of the calculations were used to analyse trends in the coast development and the rate of the changes; classification of dynamics changes was effected as well. Based on coastline change diagrams for 1938-1951, 1951-1973 and 1973-96, the magnitude of coast accretion and erosion in the area were analysed. As indicated by the results obtained, the Rewal municipality coast is erosive. In all the periods analysed, a substantial diversity of the magnitude of changes was observed, even in neighbouring, morphologically homogenous areas. The temporal analysis indicates an increase in the length of the coast affected by erosion; at the same time, the accretion area has been reduced; the accumulative sections of the coast have become shorter and shorter. The situation recorded in aerial photographs represents a net effect of coastal processes, so measurements taken indirectly incorporate effects of every factor that produced changes in the dune base /cliff foot line position in an individual period, e.g., sea level changes, storm surge damages, impacts of coastal defence structure (link side effect), and other human activities. Application of aerial photographs to measurements of dune base line changes makes it possible to look for patterns in coastline development. Identification of dangerous sections of the coast, affected by heavy coastal erosion and high dynamics of changes is very important for spatial planning, coastal protection, and ther activities, particularly in the part of the coast exposed to erosion hazard.
    Źródło:
    Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji; 2008, 18a; 99-109
    2083-2214
    2391-9477
    Pojawia się w:
    Archiwum Fotogrametrii, Kartografii i Teledetekcji
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The first geological record of a palaeotsunami on the southern coast of the Baltic Sea, Poland
    Autorzy:
    Rotnicki, K.
    Rotnicka, J.
    Goslar, T.
    Wawrzynniak-Wydrowska, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2059831.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
    Tematy:
    Baltic Sea
    onshore tsunami deposits
    age of tsunami
    Holocene coastal changes
    meteorite impact
    Opis:
    Tsunami deposits were unknown along the southern coast of the Baltic Sea for a long time. The results of present research provided evidence of high-energy event layers. They occur on the bottom of two hemispherical hollows that are cut into glaciolimnic silt and glaciofluvial sand and gravel from the Late Weichselian Age. The event deposits are represented by poorly sorted marine sand with admixtures of pebbles and allochthonous detritus of biogenic origin: marine, brackish and occasionally freshwater shells and shell debris of molluscs and snails, plant macrofossils from the marine nearshore zone, shreds and lumps of peaty material, gyttja and organogenic silt, lumps of charcoal, wood pieces and tree branches and trunks. All these features are commonly considered indicative of tsunamis. The age of the biogenic detritus found in the tsunami layer ranges from 10 390 to 6 630 cal. yr BP, whereas the oldest gyttja covering the event layers is 6 600 cal. yr BP old. This means that the tsunami occurred between 6 630 and 6 600 cal. yr BP. Various causes of tsunami event have been taken into consideration, including the impact of meteorites within the coastal plain and the littoral zone of the southern Baltic Sea.
    Źródło:
    Geological Quarterly; 2016, 60, 2; 417--440
    1641-7291
    Pojawia się w:
    Geological Quarterly
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A groundwater flow model for the Wolin Island area, including glaciotectonic deformation
    Autorzy:
    Hoc, R.
    Sadurski, A.
    Wiśniowski, Z.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94492.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    GIS
    groundwater modeling
    groundwater exploitation
    coastal hydrogeology
    southern Baltic Sea coast
    modelowanie wód gruntowych
    eksploatacja wód podziemnych
    hydrogeologia
    Morze Bałtyckie
    Opis:
    During the construction of mathematical models for mapping hydrogeological conditions it is necessary to apply simplifications, both in the geological structure and in hydrogeological parameters used. The present note discusses problems surrounding the mapping of glaciotectonic disturbances that occur in the northern part of Wolin Island (northwest Poland). For this part of the island, a direct outflow of groundwater towards the Baltic Sea basin has been determined on the basis of geophysical survey results. An important feature in the hydrogeological conditions here is the isolation of groundwater from both the Baltic Sea and Szczecin Lagoon by clay with a Cretaceous xenolith. Such a geological structure explains the presence of perched water at considerable heights in zones close to the cliffs, without any significant hydraulic connection with surrounding reservoirs. Hydrogeological conditions of Wolin Island have been modelled using the Visual MODFLOW package v.4.2. In the vertical section, these conditions can be simplified to one aquifer (Pleistocene-Holocene), in which two aquifers can be distinguished. In a large part of the island, these remain in mutual hydraulic contact: layer I – upper, with an unconfined aquifer, and layer II – lower, with a confined aquifer, locally an unconfined one. The schematisation of hydrogeological conditions adopted here has allowed to reproduce present groundwater dynamics in the study area.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2018, 24, 3; 207-216
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Large red cyanobacterial mats (Spirulina subsalsa Oersted ex Gomont) in the shallow sublittoral of the Southern Baltic
    Autorzy:
    Wlodarska-Kowalczuk, M.
    Balazy, P.
    Kobos, J.
    Wiktor, J.
    Zajaczkowski, M.
    Moskal, W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48400.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Cyanoprokaryota
    Spirulina subsalsa
    diatom
    nematode
    algal mat
    Baltic Sea
    Gdansk Gulf
    coastal water
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2014, 56, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Distribution and extent of benthic habitats in Puck Bay (Gulf of Gdansk, Southern Baltic Sea)
    Autorzy:
    Sokolowski, A.
    Jankowska, E.
    Balazy, P.
    Jedruch, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078880.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    benthic habitat
    Puck Bay
    Gdansk Gulf
    Baltic Sea
    biological value
    aesthetic value
    ecosystem
    maritime spatial planning
    sustainable management
    coastal environment
    Opis:
    The majority of the southern Baltic Sea seabed encompasses homogenous softbottom sediments of limited productivity and low biological diversity, but shallow productive areas in the coastal zone such as wetlands, vegetated lagoons and sheltered bays show a high variety of benthic habitat types offering favourable biotopic conditions for benthic fauna. Within Polish marine areas, semi-enclosed Puck Bay (the western part of the Gulf of Gdansk) ´ features an exceptionally diverse environment covering a range of benthic habitats which underscores its unique biological value and aesthetic quality and providing an impetus for conservation and ecosystem-based development. Full-coverages maps on benthic habitats in this area are therefore a necessary foundation for maritime spatial planning and implementation of strategies for sustainable management and protection of the coastal environment. This study presents the first comprehensive description and distribution of benthic habitats in Puck Bay which were categorised using the revised EUNIS 2019 classification system. Typological analyses were carried out based on inventory datasets from 1995 to 2019 including scientific publications, satellite images, open databases, topographic and geological maps, reports, theses, information available on websites and unpublished data shared willingly by individual researchers and administrative institutions. Collating various spatial data sources, that were first georeferenced and then visualized using techniques available in ArcMap 10.4.1 software (Esri), resulted in the mapping of benthic habitats and sites of important and protected plant species, which can contribute to the high confidence in environmental assessments and monitoring activities.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 3; 301-320
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dynamics of select parasite infestation of three-spined stickleback in dependence on the place of catching in the southern Baltic
    Dynamika zarażenia pasożytami ciernika w zależności od miejsca połowu w południowym Bałtyku
    Autorzy:
    Morozinska-Gogol, J,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85193.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1999
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
    Tematy:
    prevalence dynamics
    parasite
    infestation
    infestation intensity
    three-spined stickleback
    catching place
    Baltic Sea
    Gasterosteus aculeatus
    Polish coastal zone
    coastal water
    Acanthocephala
    Gyrodactylus arcuatus
    Monogenea
    larva
    Bivalvia
    Apatemon
    Digenea
    Schistocephalus solidus
    Cestoda
    Thersitina gasterostei
    Copepoda
    Źródło:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 1999, 03
    1643-0115
    Pojawia się w:
    Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A system for the determination of surface water pCO2 in a highly variable environment, exemplified in the Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Stokowski, M.
    Makuch, P.
    Rutkowski, K.
    Wichorowski, M.
    Kulinski, K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078920.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    surface water
    carbon dioxide
    coastal zone
    environment change
    inorganic carbon
    open water
    Baltic Sea
    Opis:
    Measurement of pCO2 in highly dynamic coastal zones such as the southern Baltic Sea presents many challenges. In this study, we designed a system to measure pCO2 and then validated it in a series of laboratory and seagoing tests. The fast response time of the system was shown to provide a better resolution of CO2 system gradients. In the open waters of the Baltic Sea, the accuracy of the pCO2 measurements (±1.3 μatm) met the requirements of the ICOS (±2.0 μatm). In the coastal zone, there was less consistency between pCO2, DIC and pH measurements, suggesting the need to redefine the quality assurance and control requirements for the measurement of pCO2 in dynamic regions.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 2; 276-282
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ammonia and ammonium over the Southern Baltic Sea. Part 1. Preparation of aerosol and air samples for the determination of ammonia by the indophenol method
    Autorzy:
    Lewandowska, A.
    Falkowska, L.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47640.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    coastal zone
    aerosol sample
    ammonium
    aerosol preparation
    air sample
    ammonia
    Baltic Sea
    indophenol method
    climate change
    Opis:
    1997 saw the start of a study into the spatial and temporal changes in the chemical composition of the atmosphere over the littoral and offshore waters of the Baltic Sea. Collection of samples and their subsequent chemical analysis was preceded by meticulous laboratory experiments concerning the validation and adaptation of the analytical procedures. The colorimetric indophenol blue technique was used to analyse the aerosol samples for the concentration of ammonium ions and the air samples for their gaseous ammonia. The samples were collected with PTFE-filters and Whatman 41 filters coated with 5% orthophosphoric acid. This acid enhances the aerosol sampling efficacy but reduces the pH of the reaction in which indophenol is formed. The pH of the aerosol samples thus had to be raised, and this in turn required an alteration to the original procedure prior to ammonia determination. It was demonstrated that the addition of 0.1 N KOH to the filters coated with H3PO4 increases the pH of the reaction medium to the required level of pH = 8–11.5 and does not substantially influence the precision of the determination; the error of the modified procedure was of the order of 5.2%. Air samples for the determination of gaseous ammonia were collected with annular denuders. Oxalic acid and citric acid are the usual impregnating agents. In the present experiments oxalic acid was used for denuder impregnation; it turned out to be more effective than citric acid under the conditions of the southern Baltic Sea. The detection limit of the indophenol blue method in these laboratory experiments was 0.045 mmol dm−3. The respective relative standard deviations (RSD) within the range of higher and lower concentrations were 0.64% and 4.53%.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sea salt in aerosols over the Southern Baltic. Part 1. The generation and transportation of marine particles
    Autorzy:
    Lewandowska, A.U.
    Falkowska, L.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48601.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    sea salt
    marine aerosol
    chemical composition
    chloride ion
    sulphate ion
    Baltic Sea
    wind condition
    air mass
    coastal zone
    meteorological condition
    wind speed
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Bezpieczeństwo obszarów nadbrzeżnych w południowej części basenu Morza Bałtyckiego w opraciu o najnowszy raport IPCC (AR5)
    Security of Coastal Areas in the Southern Part of the Basin of the Baltic Sea, Based on the Latest IPCC Report (AR5)
    Autorzy:
    Drzewiecki, Dariusz
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540290.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
    Tematy:
    globalne ocieplenie klimatu
    Bałtyk południowy pogoda
    raport IPCC
    emisja CO2
    źródła energii
    global warming southern Baltic weather
    IPCC report
    CO2 emissions sources of the energy
    Opis:
    W publikacji zaprezentowano w formie graficznej symulacją procesów związanych z globalnym ociepleniem klimatu na Ziemi w odniesieniu do zmian linii brzegowej południowej części Bałtyku. Dane potrzebne do prezentacji symulacji zmian zaczerpnięto z najnowszego raportu IPCC wykorzystano dane pomiarowe pozyskane z NOAA (The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. National Climatic Data Center), dotyczące wyników pomiaru temperatury w skali globalnej za lata 1900 – 2013. Prognozę wzrostu temperatury globalnej Ziemi opracowano na podstawie danych pozyskanych z ośmiu reprezentatywnych ośrodków naukowych, które zestawiono na jednym wykresie, umożliwiając charakterystykę porównawczą tych prognoz. Na podstawie uzyskanych prognoz wzrostu poziomu wód, zaprezentowano charakterystykę porównawczą obszarów zagrożonych zalaniem w państwach południowej części basenu Morza Bałtyckiego. Formę graficzną zestawiono w dwóch postaciach, stan obecny oraz symulację tych samych obszarów w razie podniesienia się wód do 1m – wariant optymistyczny
    The paper presents a graphical simulation of the processes related to global warming on Earth in relation to changes in the coastline of the southern part of the Baltic Sea. Presentation of data needed to simulate the changes are taken from the latest IPCC report is based on data obtained from NOAA measurement (The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. National Climatic Data Center), on the results of temperature measurement on a global scale for the years 1900 - 2013. The forecast increase in global temperature of the Earth was developed based on data obtained from eight representative research centers, which are summarized in a single graph, allowing the comparative characteristics of these forecasts. On the basis of sea-level rise projections, presented the comparative characteristics of the areas at risk of flooding in the southern part of the countries around the Baltic Sea. Graphic form presented in two forms, present status, and simulation of the same areas in the event of rising water up to 1m - case scenario.
    Źródło:
    Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2015, 12; 9-33
    2080-8836
    2392-067X
    Pojawia się w:
    Przegląd Geopolityczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Long term water level and surface temperature changes in the lagoons of the Southern and Eastern Baltic
    Autorzy:
    Dailidiene, I.
    Baudler, H.
    Chubarenko, B.
    Navrotskaya, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47846.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Baltic Sea
    climate change
    coastal lagoon
    Curonian Lagoon
    erosion
    lagoon
    linear regression
    long-term variation
    sea surface temperature
    variability
    Vistula Lagoon
    water level
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2011, 53, (1-TI)
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    First records of Ponto-Caspian gammarids in the Gulf of Gdańsk (Southern Baltic Sea)
    Autorzy:
    Dobrzycka-Krahel, A.
    Rzemykowska, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49121.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Azov Sea
    Baltic Sea
    Caspian Sea
    Dikerogammarus haemobaphes
    Dikerogammarus villosus
    Gdansk Gulf
    Obesogammarus crassus
    Ponto-Caspian gammarid
    Pontogammarus robustoides
    coastal zone
    drainage area
    freshwater lake
    gammarid species
    non-indigenous species
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 4
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Sea salt in aerosols over the Southern Baltic. Part 2. The neutralizing properties of sea salt and ammonia
    Autorzy:
    Lewandowska, A.U.
    Falkowska, L.M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48352.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    sea salt
    marine aerosol
    Baltic Sea
    neutralization
    coastal zone
    ammonia
    nitrogen compound
    sulphur compound
    ammonium ion
    acidity
    air humidity
    chemical analysis
    meteorological parameter
    air temperature
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 2
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Inherent optical properties of suspended particulate matter in the Southern Baltic Sea
    Autorzy:
    Wozniak, S.B.
    Meller, J.
    Lednicka, B.
    Zdun, A.
    Ston-Egiert, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48001.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2011
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
    Tematy:
    Baltic Sea
    chlorophyll a
    coastal water
    Gdansk Gulf
    inherent optical property
    light absorption
    optical property
    particulate organic carbon
    particulate organic matter
    phytoplankton
    scattering
    surface water
    suspended particulate matter
    Opis:
    The inherent optical properties (IOPs) of suspended particulate matter and their relations with the main biogeochemical characteristics of particles have been examined in the surface waters of the southern Baltic Sea. The empirical data were gathered at over 300 stations in open Baltic Sea waters as well as in the coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk. The measurements included IOPs such as the absorption coefficient of particles, absorption coefficient of phytoplankton, scattering and backscattering coefficients of particles, as well as biogeochemical characteristics of suspended matter such as concentrations of suspended particulate matter (SPM), particulate organic matter (POM), particulate organic carbon (POC) and chlorophyll a (Chl a). Our data documented the very extensive variability in the study area of particle concentration measures and IOPs (up to two orders of magnitude). Although most of the particle populations encoun- tered were composed primarily of organic matter (av. POM/SPM=ca 0.8), the different particle concentration ratios suggest that the particle composition varied significantly. The relations between the optical properties and biogeochemical parameters of suspended matter were examined. We found significant variability in the constituent-specific IOPs (coefficients of variation (CVs) of at least 30% to 40%, usually more than 50%). Simple best-fit relations between any given IOP versus any constituent concentration parameter also highlighted the significant statistical errors involved. As a result, we conclude that for southern Baltic samples an easy yet precise quantification of particle IOPs in terms of the concentration of only one of the following parameters – SPM, POM, POC or Chl a – is not achievable. Nevertheless, we present a set of best statistical formulas for a rough estimate of certain seawater constituent concentrations based on relatively easily measurable values of seawater IOPs. These equations can be implemented in practice, but their application will inevitably entail effective statistical errors of estimation of the order of 50% or more.
    Źródło:
    Oceanologia; 2011, 53, 3
    0078-3234
    Pojawia się w:
    Oceanologia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Texture and composition of the Rosa Marina beach sands (Adriatic coast, southern Italy): a sedimentological/ecological approach
    Autorzy:
    Moretti, M.
    Tropeano, M.
    van Loon, A. J.
    Acquafredda, P.
    Baldacconi, R.
    Festa, V.
    Lisco, S.
    Mastronuzzi, G.
    Moretti, V.
    Scotti, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94295.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    source-area reconstruction
    grain-size analysis
    mineralogical composition
    image analysis
    coastal erosion
    texture
    composition
    beach sands
    Rosa Marina
    Adriatic coast
    southern Italy
    rekonstrukcja obszaru źródłowego
    analiza wielkości ziarna
    skład mineralogiczny
    analiza obrazu
    erozja wybrzeża
    tekstura
    skład
    piasek plażowy
    wybrzeże Adriatyku
    południowe Włochy
    Opis:
    Beach sands from the Rosa Marina locality (Adriatic coast, southern Italy) were analysed mainly microscopically in order to trace the source areas of their lithoclastic and bioclastic components. The main cropping out sedimentary units were also studied with the objective to identify the potential source areas of lithoclasts. This allowed to establish how the various rock units contribute to the formation of beach sands. The analysis of the bioclastic components allows to estimate the actual role of organisms regarding the supply of this material to the beach. Identification of taxa that are present in the beach sands as shell fragments or other remains was carried out at the genus or family level. Ecological investigation of the same beach and the recognition of sub-environments (mainly distinguished on the basis of the nature of the substrate and of the water depth) was the key topic that allowed to establish the actual source areas of bioclasts in the Rosa Marina beach sands. The sedimentological analysis (including a physical study of the beach and the calculation of some statistical parameters concerning the grain-size curves) shows that the Rosa Marina beach is nowadays subject to erosion.
    Źródło:
    Geologos; 2016, 22, 2; 87-103
    1426-8981
    2080-6574
    Pojawia się w:
    Geologos
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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