Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "Women" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Objectification of Women in China. Chosen Examples from Women’s Writing
Autorzy:
Ciarcińska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22781604.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
objectification of women
subordination of women
China
women in China
Opis:
The article presents the problem of objectification of Chinese women from the past to the present times. Objectification of women in China can be regarded as a total phenomenon since it regarded control over feminine bodies, will and spirit. From birth, women were strictly controlled and socialised accordingly. According to Confucian principles men were also supposed to show subordination to their fathers, superiors and rulers, however, looking from a historical perspective, it is clear that subordination of women permeated patriarchal Chinese society so deeply, that it took the form of objectification that influenced traditions, customs and mentality of the inhabitants of the Middle Kingdom.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2018, 14; 103-115
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezdomne kobiety w opinii bezdomnych kobiet
Homeless women in the opinion of homeless women
Autorzy:
Szluz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/496516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
Homelessness
homeless women
Opis:
This article was written based on a larger, their own studies that were conducted in 2009 among the 52 homeless women in podkarpackie voivodship. People were matched in terms of age, place of residence during the research and occasional or permanent residence in the hostel. Using autobiographical narrative interview, which is a particular form of free or deep interview. The text attempts to show the opinion of homeless women on their own. It shows the reasons for homelessness women in their opinions and their own characteristics.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2011, 30; 105-117
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ON THE SOCIOLOGY OF WOMEN AND WOMEN IN SOCIOLOGY
Autorzy:
Mucha, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647172.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Opis:
This text was inspired by the work of Alice Salomon, a German social scientist active in first decades of the 20th century. It discusses the auxiliary and later creative role of women in sociology globally, from the mid-20th century until now. It is focused on the input of women to social theory. In the last part, the article discusses the role of women in Polish social sciences, but particularly the lack of systematic research on this issue.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2012, 11, 2
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s hair in Lager narratives
Autorzy:
Czarnecka, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/649639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
women’s Lager experiences
women’s camp narratives
hair
shaving
corporeality
rape
Opis:
The article offers an analysis of women’s Lager narratives in which the procedure of removing hair from female prisoners of concentration camps was reflected. It indicates the procedure’s cultural, social, and psychological meanings presenting it as an element of the extensive camp strategy of violence, a ritual of downgrading, and a form of violating a woman’s identity and intimacy. By presenting various circumstances in which women were shaved in the camps, it also indicates the situation-based complexity of the camp experience, its various stages, and contexts. The text refers to various sources, and considers the experiences of women of various nationalities, e.g. Germans, Poles, and Jews.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica; 2017, 46, 8
1505-9057
2353-1908
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Litteraria Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiecy komiks autobiograficzny
Women’s Autobiographical Comic Book Art
Autorzy:
Gajewska, Grażyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16271047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
creativity of women
women’s comic book
pop culture
Opis:
The article is concerned with the works of Polish female comic book artists. I advance the thesis that in their artistic work harbours autobiographical elements which constitute an important element of the whole. I begin the article by clarifying certain notions, namely women's, feminist and autobiography as they may be ambiguously construed. Also, the works in which such autobiographical themes are present are divided into three focus groups: 1. Revisionist representation of history, 2. Emotions, sex life, motherhood, 3. Relations of women with the world, the family, and oneself.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2017, 15; 193-212
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s Image in a Polish Magazine: Midrash
Autorzy:
Pietrzyk, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/594450.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Jewish women
woman's magazine
women's image
woman's media discourse
Jewish culture
Opis:
Midrash, a Polish social and cultural profile magazine (published since April 1997), is a monthly journal that is a representative of the so-called ‘minor press’. The magazine is connected with the Midrash Library publishing house. Its founder was Konstanty Gebert and the current editor is Piotr Paziński. The articles of Midrash magazine give answers to such questions as: How are women described and treated in modern patriarchal Judaism culture? In what context is it possible to talk about issues connected with women and Zionism. Midrash magazine also deals with a positive interpretation and presentation of women via the multitude of interviews and articles concerning strong, talented, and determined women. Despite their hard lives these women were and are able to create successful careers and wonderful families. Their voices are an important element in discussions that refer to culture, faith, and historical heritage. The image of the woman as presented by Midrash will be confronted with the cultural recognition of the woman in the Jewish community. This article will use quantitative analysis (the linguistic method and literature studies) with help from the qualitative case study research method.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2017, 1 (46); 256-268
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giovanni Boccaccio: 'On Famous Women'
Autorzy:
Olszaniec, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/702810.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
'ON FAMOUS WOMEN'
BOCCACCIO
Opis:
Two chapters of Boccaccio's Latin work 'On Famous Women': chapter 2, devoted to Semiramis; and chapter 7, devoted to Venus, are printed here in Wlodzimierz Olszaniec's translation.
Źródło:
Meander; 2005, 60, 3; 315-318
0025-6285
Pojawia się w:
Meander
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Great Expectations: Gender and Political Representation in Georgia
Autorzy:
Darbaidze, Eka
Niparishvili, Tamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Geografii
Tematy:
women’s political participation in Georgia
women’s participation in politics
women in Georgian Parliament
women MPs
gender quota
Opis:
Gender equality is one of the main priorities of any democratic society. The developed world has long agreed that the participation of women in politics is a key condition for democratic development of the country. No country can ensure fair and equal-opportunity policy without the participation of women. It will take decades for women to naturally secure equal political participation. Therefore, in order to speed progress and to address inequalities, in 2020, after much resistance and disagreements, the statutory gender quota was adopted by the Georgian Parliament. The purpose of this study is to examine the current situation regarding women’s participation in Georgian political life, to identify factors that have led to the implementation of the statutory gender quota, to access the efficiency of the state policies to increase women’s representation in political institutions and also to assess how incentive mechanisms devised in previous years have increased women’s representation in Georgian political life. The aim of the paper is to identify the main reasons that hinder women’s political involvement in Georgia. In the long term, it is necessary to maintain and increase the current gender quota to ensure equal representation.
Źródło:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society; 2022, 11, 4; 37-45
2084-0497
2451-2249
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Geography, Politics and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernist Women and Cinema
Autorzy:
Humm, Maggie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636780.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
modernism, women, cinema, viewer, feminist aesthetic
Opis:
Matching the ever-increasing numbers of female participants in the commercial venues of department stores and cinemas in the 1920s, modernist women writers enjoyed a new visibility in the intellectual world of cinema journalism. Yet cinema modernism, like literary modernism, was veined by masculinity in the 1920s. The paper argues that modernist women writers, including Colette, H.D., Dorothy Richardson, and Virginia Woolf, created a feminist standpoint. By replacing the prescriptive male gaze with a feminist aesthetics: identifying with stars and women viewers and by describing audiences as socially constituted and gendered.
Źródło:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy; 2014, 3(21)
1895-975X
2084-3860
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women‑dedicated Leadership Programs as One of More Effective Methods of Developing Women Leaders– Current Status and Future Vision in Companies in Poland
Autorzy:
Schwertner, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195575.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
women and development
women and leadership
leadership programs
Opis:
This paper considers the important role of developmental programs designed and run specifically for women, not as the only training offer recommended for them but as an addition to other leadership courses. The author examines first companies engagement in the idea of promoting women leadership and their strategies of achieving tangible effects in this matter. Based on a survey, the author checks whether female employees in Poland are provided with women‑dedicated leadership programs and whether the newest scien‑ tific findings on the benefits of women‑dedicated programs are considered by companies when they plan development paths for women‑employees. At the end the author inves‑ tigates on attractiveness of the idea of women‑dedicated leadership programs for female employees in Poland and what kind of benefits they would expect from participating in such programs.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2014, 33, 3; 84-97
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobieta: matka, żona, szefowa i wartościowy pracownik?
Women: mother, wife, boss & valuable employee?
Autorzy:
Śliwińska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
women
women's labor market
woman as an employee
Opis:
Summaryfor centuries the role of women been associated in particular with the role of wife and mother who is takes care of the home fire. Times have changed, lifestyle and economic realities meant that women began to work, and not, as previously only deal with raising children. Despite these changes, it is still a woman is most often shown as the one who takes care of the children and the house. For centuries, technology has changed, which does the work to some extent in domestic work, but if it allows to reconcile the two worlds: the world of a woman who is a mother and wife with the world of women valuable worker or boss? Is the world today there is a chance that these two worlds are really close and possible to reconcile. The following article is an attempt to present the situation of women in today's economic environment, as people who wish to accept the role of mother to the role of a valuable employee or the role of the boss. It is merely an attempt to show the problem, which will be treated as a beginning for future research.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2013, 18; 314-325
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Polish banking during the Second Polish Republic
Autorzy:
Leszczyńska, Cecylia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390661.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
the Second Polish Republic
Polish banking
women activity
women in Polish banking
Opis:
This paper aims to analyse the employment of women in banking during the Second Polish Republic (i.e. interwar Poland). The banking sector was small in terms of employment. The number of people associated with this sector was 18.1 thousand in 1921 and 31.2 thousand in 1931, which accounted for 0.5-0.6% of all professionally active workers outside the agricultural sector. The banking community was dominated by men, the number of women working in banks was about 6.1 thousand in 1921 and 8.5 thousand in 1931 (30% of all human resources). This paper presents the nature of jobs performed by women, their positions and earnings. The presentation takes a number of forms: according to bank types, groups of voivodeships, size of the town and according to headquarters and branches. In all cases, the activities and earnings of women and men were compared.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2019, 37; 93-115
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz kobiety w sztuce polskiej ostatnich 20 lat. Wybrane przykłady
Image of Women in Polish Art of the Last 20 Years
Autorzy:
Kaczmarska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528286.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
women’s identity
women’s position
women in art
Opis:
The author, on chosen examples, attempts to study in what context in the Polish art of the last twenty years does the subject of modern women appear. The analysis concerns works of art; works which refer to the present position of women in Polish society.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2013, 3; 179-189
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rola kobiet w miejskim i aglomeracyjnym transporcie publicznym
Role of women in urban public transport
Autorzy:
Suchorzewski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/192517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej
Tematy:
publiczny transport zbiorowy
kobieta kierowca
kobieta motorniczy
rola kobiet
płeć
bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego
public transport
women-bus driver
women-tramway driver
role of women
women - traffic safety
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy roli kobiet jako pracowników przedsiębiorstw świadczących usługi w miejskim transporcie publicznym. Temat jest znaczący nie tylko z powodu nierównego traktowania kobiet. Aktualnym problemem sektora są kłopoty kadrowe, wynikające z ograniczonego obecnie zainteresowania mężczyzn pracą w branży, w tym na kluczowych stanowiskach (zarządzanie, obsługa klientów i prowadzenie pojazdów), na których kobiety się sprawdzają. Dokonano przeglądu sytuacji w Polsce i krajach Unii Europejskiej. Przedstawiono skrótowo wyniki dofinansowywanych przez UE projektów/badań WISE I i WISE II oraz informacje o działaniach innych podmiotów. W ostatnich latach w polityce unijnej oraz organizacji takich jak UITP i związki zawodowe podjęto wiele działań promujących i wspierających zatrudnienie kobiet w transporcie miejskim. Tematem związanym z rolą kobiet jest bezpieczeństwo ruchu drogowego. Wyniki badań dowodzą, że jedną z korzyści zatrudniania kobiet na stanowiskach kierowców autobusów i motorniczych jest zredukowane ryzyko powodowania wypadków. Nie oznacza to ograniczenia działań do tej grupy zawodowej. W wielu przedsiębiorstwach rośnie udział kobiet na stanowiskach kierowniczych. Jako czynniki wpływające pozytywnie na wzrost zainteresowania kobiet pracą w miejskim transporcie zbiorowym wymieniane są: umiejętność pogodzenia pracy i życia rodzinnego/ społecznego, zdrowie i bezpieczeństwo w miejscu pracy, kultura pracy, wynagrodzenie, perspektywy awansu i podnoszenia kwalifikacji.
The article presents the role of women working in urban public transport companies. The topic is important not only because of unequal treatment of men and women in the sector. The current issue of the sector is the human resources problem, resulting from the currently limited interest of men in working in transport services including the key positions (management, customer service and driving) where women prove their quality and effectiveness. The current state in Polish companies and in other EU countries has been described . Among others, the findings of projects co-financed by the EU, such as WISE and WISEII have been described. Actions, taken by other organizations such as UITP and work associations, supporting and promoting of women employment in public transport sector have been discussed as well. Traffic safety is one of aspects taken into account. Research results show that one of the benefits of employing women as bus and motorists is a reduced risk of causing accidents. It does not mean that actions encouraging women to work in public transport are to be limited to attract them to this profession . In many companies the share of women on director/ manager position is growing. Aspects increasing attractiveness of women work in public transport companies that have been identified: ability to reconcile work and family/social life, especially concerning work organization, better workplace safety and security, culture of work, elimination of sector-based wage gap between women and men, remuneration, promotion and qualification prospects (vocational training).
Źródło:
Transport Miejski i Regionalny; 2020, 2; 28-34
1732-5153
Pojawia się w:
Transport Miejski i Regionalny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giovanni Boccaccio: 'On Famous Women', part 2
Autorzy:
Olszaniec, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/702631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
BOCCACCIO ('ON FAMOUS WOMEN')
Opis:
Five chapters of Boccaccio's Latin work 'On Famous Women' are printed here in Wlodzimierz Olszaniec's translation in addition to those that appeared in the previous issue of 'Meander'.
Źródło:
Meander; 2005, 60, 4; 445-451
0025-6285
Pojawia się w:
Meander
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komizm [Comism]
Autorzy:
Bystroń, Jan Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/643829.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Bystroń
women
men
gender
women’s labour
society
Opis:
BystronaliaNowa odsłona SLH powstała pod patronatem Jana Stanisława Bystronia, jednego z niewielu polskich etnografów świadomych szkodliwości megalomanii narodowej i irracjonalności przesądów dotyczących obcych. Etnografia w odmianie Volkskunde rozwijała się w krajach Europy Środkowo-Wschodniej przeważnie na podłożu volkizmu. Etnografia Bystronia była jednym z chwalebnych wyjątków od tej reguły.
Źródło:
Studia Litteraria et Historica; 2016, 5
2299-7571
Pojawia się w:
Studia Litteraria et Historica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jewish Women in the Kraków Ghetto: an Outline of Research Issues
Autorzy:
Grądzka, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/668515.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
Jewish life in Kraków
ghetto
Jewish women
new roles of women
Opis:
This article describes the very varied, and at times, surprising role of Jewish women in the Kraków Ghetto during World War Two.
Źródło:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II; 2013, 3, 2
2391-6559
2083-8018
Pojawia się w:
The Person and the Challenges. The Journal of Theology, Education, Canon Law and Social Studies Inspired by Pope John Paul II
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tradycja i nowoczesność we wzorach ról kobiecych w Polsce
Tradition and modernity in models of women’s roles in Poland
Autorzy:
Sekuła-Kwaśniewicz, Halina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
models of women’s roles discrimination of women
political activity of women
Opis:
The article discusses the changes in models of women’s role including the period of actual socialism and new socio-systematic reality after 1989. The main aim is to prove that discrimination of women in the public sphere is generated by cultural factors, among which the traditional model appears to be the most powerful. The author presents the evolution of said model as a continuum constructed specifically for this very purpose. The continuum takes the form of a trichotomy: traditional model – modernized model – contemporary model. By extracting features most typical for each of the models mentioned she attempts to show that they coexist and form diverse configurations and their common feature is a slow departure from tradition limiting women’s activity to private sphere and approach in the direction of modernity and full participation in public sphere. Professional activisation, civil activity and participation in politics become the examples of modernity.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica; 2015, 15; 222-239
2081-3333
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Politologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Functioning of Women with Turner Syndrome
Autorzy:
Zadrożna, Ilona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/918005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social functioning
women
Turner syndrome
Opis:
The article concerns social functioning of women with Turner syndrome, focusing particularly on their family life (relations with parents, siblings, partner and children), and relations with others (friends, acquaintances, workmates and members of TS support organizations). The author also tries to find correlations between growth hormone treatment, sex hormones treatment, age of TS diagnosis, karyotype and social functioning of TS women. Turner Syndrome is a quite common (1 in every 2500 live female births) human genetic disorder which affects only females. Females with TS lack all or part of one of two sex X chromosomes. The phenotype of TS women includes short stature and ovarian failure (which usually causes infertility) specific anatomic abnormalities (such as a short neck with a webbed appearance, a low hairline at the back of the neck, and low-set ears) and characteristic neurocognitive profile, which usually does not include mental retardation. The treatment of TS girls includes growth hormone and sex hormones therapy. 71 women took part in the study (30 from Poland and 41 from other countries – USA, Australia and United Kingdom). Researches indicated that generally women with TS showed relatively good functioning in relations in family of origin (with parents and siblings) and in social environment (quite high professional activity, good functioning in relations with friends and acquaintances). Relations with parents, especially with mothers, were usually very close, but often revealed overprotective parents’ attitude towards TS women (even in their adult life). Relations with fathers were slightly worse, more often revealing lack of fathers’ acceptance towards TS women. Relations with siblings were rather close, but again revealed overprotective siblings’ attitude towards TS sisters. Researches also revealed relatively weak functioning of TS women in relations in family of procreation (with partner and children).
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2013, 1; 121-137
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przestępczość kobiet w Rosji
Women’s crime in Russia
Autorzy:
Laskowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-20
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
przestępczość kobiet
badania kryminologiczne kobiet
Rosja
women’s crime
criminological research of women
Russia
Opis:
Opracowanie ma charakter kryminologiczny . Przedstawia fenomen przestępczości kobiet w Rosji od początku lat 90. XX w. do współczesności. Omawia strukturę, dynamikę i przejawy nielegalnej aktywności kobiet. Prezentuje jej społeczno-ekonomiczne, kulturowe, psychologiczne i organizacyjnoprawne przyczyny. Wskazuje sposoby przeciwdziałania zjawisku zarówno przez państwo, jak i społeczeństwo.
The paper tackles the problem of criminology . The Author presents the phenomenon of women’s crime in Russia from 1990 till today. The structure of this kind of crime and its dynamics are also introduced . In addition, the Author focuses on its socio-economic, cultural and psychological as well as legal motives. Various ways of counteracting the women’s crime by both the government and society are also presented.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2021, 2(11); 159-174
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Congress of Polish Women as an example of the struggle for women’s rights
Kongres Kobiet Polskich jako przykład działalności na rzecz walki o prawa kobiet
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Congress of Polish Women
women’s rights
women in politics
Kongres Kobiet Polskich
prawa kobiet
kobiety w polityce
Opis:
When considering the issues related to the fight for women’s political it is not possible to disregard some of the most important factors determining the level of women’s participation in political life. As regards scientific discussion on the presence of women in government roles, the most frequently cited reason contributing to lesser representation of women are biological, social, ideological, structural, cultural, religious and economic factors. 100 years have passed and women, who account for slightly more than a half of the Polish society, still have too low representation in the parliament, in many cases their salaries are lower than those of men at similar positions, they play specific social and professional roles assigned on the grounds of sex, and still some people try to marginalize them professionally and deprive of their freedoms. The aim of this text is to analyze premises for the establishing of the Association of Congress of Women and results achieved over the past ten years. The main objectives adopted for purpose of the text include the verification of demands set by the Association and their implementation, and the analysis of its activity in terms of socio-political changes. Content analysis was used as the method.
Rozważając kwestie związane z walką o prawa polityczne dla kobiet, nie można lekceważyć niektórych najważniejszych czynników, decydujących o poziomie uczestnictwa kobiet w życiu politycznym. Jeśli chodzi o dyskusję naukową na temat obecności kobiet w szeroko rozumianej polityce, najczęściej przywoływanymi faktorami wpływającymi na ten stan rzeczy są czynniki biologiczne, społeczne, ideologiczne, strukturalne, kulturowe, religijne czy ekonomiczne. Minęło 100 lat, a Polki, mimo iż stanowią nieco ponad połowę polskiego społeczeństwa, nadal mają niezbyt wielką reprezentację w parlamencie, w biznesie w wielu przypadkach ich pensje są niższe niż mężczyzn na podobnych stanowiskach, a rola kobiety w przestrzeni publicznej – ze szczególnym naciskiem na sferę polityczną – jest nadal niższa niż rola mężczyzny. Celem niniejszego tekstu jest analiza przesłanek utworzenia i funkcjonowania Kongresu Kobiet Polskich w ciągu ostatnich dziesięciu lat.
Źródło:
Świat Idei i Polityki; 2018, 17; 345-368
1643-8442
Pojawia się w:
Świat Idei i Polityki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Case Study on Gender Equality and Womens Empowerment Policies Developed by the World Maritime University for the Maritime Transport Sector
Autorzy:
Lares, M.C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
World Maritime University
maritime transport sector
gender equality
women´s empowerment Policies
women seafarers
United Nations Decade for Women
Women in Development (WID)
UN Women
Opis:
The promotion of gender equality and women's empowerment has been a goal of the United Nations Organization and its specialized agencies, within each one's particular scope of competencies. The World Maritime University (WMU), a postgraduate maritime university founded by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), has put in place its own policies to promote the participation of women in the maritime transport sector. The main idea behind this case study analysis is to look at how WMU's policies on gender equality and women's empowerment have evolved over time; their impact on student and employee body, curriculum, conferences and seminars; and propose areas for improvement. This research is aimed at gaining a deeper understanding of an ongoing process by exploring enrolment and hiring statistics, documents and related articles over a period of 34 years (from 1983 to 2017).
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2017, 11, 4; 583-587
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Amerykanki i kwestia kobieca na łamach „Tygodnika Mód i Powieści” w latach 1860–1915
American women and women’s issue in “Tygodnik Mód i Powieści” in 1860–1915
Autorzy:
STOCKA, ANNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
kobiety
Amerykanki
prasa warszawska
„Tygodnik Mód i Powieści”
ruch kobiecy
prawa kobiet
prasa kobieca
Stany Zjednoczone
Ameryka
społeczeństwo amerykańskie
women
American women
Warsaw press
women’s movement
women’s press
women’s rights
United States
America
American society
Opis:
W artykule skupię się na tym, jak w „Tygodniku Mód i Powieści” przedstawiano Amerykanki i ich walkę o równouprawnienie. Przeanalizuję artykuły zamieszczone w nim w latach 1860–1915, czyli od przejęcia pisma przez Jana Kantego Gregorowicza do końca jego istnienia. W drugiej połowie XIX w. prasa coraz częściej pisała o kobietach i sprawach im bliskich. Miało to niewątpliwie związek ze wzrostem ich aktywności i rozwojem ruchu emancypacyjnego. Amerykanki odegrały pod tym względem niebagatelną rolę, walcząc o przyznanie im praw w różnych sferach życia. Kwestia równouprawnienia była aktualna również na ziemiach polskich. Ówcześni publicyści dostrzegali potrzebę edukacji kobiet, a szczególnie praktycznego ich kształcenia oraz konieczność podjęcia przez nie pracy zawodowej. W „Tygodniku Mód i Powieści” zamieszczono wybiórcze informacje o: rozwoju ruchu kobiecego w USA, walce Amerykanek o przyznanie im praw politycznych, edukacji kobiet, podejmowaniu przez nie pracy w zawodach zarezerwowanych wcześniej dla mężczyzn oraz zaangażowaniu w tworzenie klubów kobiecych. Wiele amerykańskich inicjatyw nie spotkało się z aprobatą redaktorów tygodnika. Wielokrotnie postulowali oni o nieprzenoszenie ich na grunt polski, chociaż dostrzegano potrzebę zmian i ustępstw w niektórych dziedzinach życia.
In the article, I will focus on the question how American women and their struggle for gender equality were presented in “Tygodnik Mód i Powieści” [“Weekly of Fashion and Novels”]. I will analyse articles posted to the magazine in the years 1860–1915, i.e. since its takeover by Gregorowicz until the end of its existence. In the second half of the 19th century, the press more and more frequently wrote about women and the issues concerning them. This was undoubtedly related to the increase in women’s activity and the development of the emancipation movement. American women, fighting for their rights in various spheres of life, played a significant role in this respect. The issue of gender equality was also valid in Poland. Contemporary publicists noticed the need of women's education, especially – practical education and the necessity of taking up professional work by women. “Tygodnik Mód i Powieści” selectively informed about: the development of women’s movement in the USA, American women’s fight for political rights, women’s education, taking up jobs in professions previously reserved for men and involvement in creating women’s clubs. Many American initiatives were not approved by the weekly’s editors, who insisted that they should not be transferred to Poland. Yet, the need for changes and concessions in some areas of life was recognized.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2019, 2(7); 132-155
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Access Paths: On Popular Women’s Literature and Criticism
Autorzy:
Nowacki, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030645.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
fiction
women
typology
critics
Opis:
Referring to critical statements that have appeared during the last few years, the author discusses ways of commenting on popular literature penned byfemale authors. One may distinguish five types of comments, 1) Appropriation (Aneksja), employed when a popular novel is included in the socially important literature referring to pressing and alarming problems (e.g. domestic violence). 2) Playing with convention (Gra z konwencją), based on pinpointing both grotesque and ironic elements and, above all, metaliterary signals in popular novels. 3) Adherence to tradition (Zgodnie z tradycją), best represented in the secondary literature, either through a poetologic approach (structural analyses) or approaches inspired by feminist criticism. 4) Exhortation to pay close attention (Dobrze się wschłuchać), focused on the approaches suggested by other fields, e.g. how popular women’s literature is read by sociologists. 5) Focus on emotions and excess (Emocje i zbytek), based on emotional and therapeutic research on the perception styles of popular literature. In this case, one focuses not on popular women’s fiction, but on the way it influences the readers’ emotions.
Źródło:
Tematy i Konteksty; 2020, 1; 395-404
2299-8365
Pojawia się w:
Tematy i Konteksty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Militarna partycypacja kobiet w Siłach Zbrojnych RP
The military participation of women in the Polish Armed Forces
Autorzy:
Drapikowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/120649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
women in army
women's military service
military participation of women
kobiety w wojsku
kobieca służba wojskowa
militarny udział kobiet
Opis:
Article presents the problem of women’s military service in the Armed Forces of Poland. It shows the proportion of women in the military service, in a historical perspective, as well as today. The article announces the silhouettes of women - soldiers serving in the military corpuses in the period of I and II World War. It presents quantitative participation of women in contemporary Polish army, focusing on issues such as the number of women in the various types of armed forces and occupational groups. Moreover, as the criterion of analysis has been also considered ranks of women - soldiers, years of seniority and role of command, participation in missions abroad, and women in the service of the candidate.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON; 2013, 2(91); 166-194
0867-2245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe AON
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety w polskiej armii – ujęcie historyczne
WOMEN IN THE POLISH ARMY – HISTORICAL PERSPECTIVE
Autorzy:
Drapikowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
women in the army
women in the military
military participation of women
kobiety w wojsku
wojskowa służba kobiet
aktywność kobiet w wojsku
Opis:
The article discusses the problem of women’s military service in the history of Poland. The first part of the article isdedicated to women in-volved in national uprisings (1794, 1830, 1861). Itpresents the silhouettes of women taking part in fights or medical andlogistical services. The second part focuses on the participation of women in World War I. The article provides a description of the first regular women’s military organization. The next part of the article consistsof an analysis of women's contributions to the nation's defense either on the fronts in the war or in the country. It shows how many women were involved in fights or supported the Polish Army.
Artykuł został poświęcony problematyce militarnej partycypacji kobiet w siłach zbrojnych w perspektywie historycznej. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiono po krótce sylwetki kobiet biorących udział w powstaniach narodowych (Powstanie Kościuszkowskie – 1794, Powstanie Listopadowe – 1831, Powstanie Styczniowe – 1863). Uwagę skupiono zarówno na kobietach biorących udział w walce, a także świadczących usługi medyczne i logistyczne. W drugiej części zaprezentowanie zaangażowanie kobiet w działania zbrojne w czasie I wojny światowej, kiedy to powstały pierwsze regularne formacje kobiece. Następnie przedstawiono udział kobiet w czynie zbrojnym w II wojnie światowej, zarówno na frontach zewnętrznych, jak i w kraju. W końcowej części zaprezentowano ogólne wnioski dotyczące służby wojskowej kobiet w historii Polski.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2016, 1(1); 45-65
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Social Capital of Women in Rural Areas and Their Participation in the Socio-political Life
Autorzy:
Walczak-Duraj, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929664.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
social capital
social trust
rural women in Poland
participation of women in the socio-political
life
women’s organizations
Opis:
The basic research problem discussed in this article concerns two inextricably linked fundamental issues. The first of them is connected with a specific character of the social capital in the Polish rural women’s environment, which in this paper is defined in terms of social participation and co-operation based on social trust, maintained networks of contacts, and on the system of their shared values and moral norms. Therefore, definite indices of social trust were adopted for this analysis. They are regarded as independent variables, which can determine the direction and the intensity of rural women’ participation in the socio-political life. The other issue refers to establishing a set of determinants-as exhaustive as possible-of the present and potential participation of rural women in the socio-political life and defining the role played by their social capital as one of these determinants.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 172, 4; 429-446
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected entrepreneurship support factors increasing women’s safety and work comfort
Autorzy:
Rembiasz, Małgorzata
Siemieniak, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
women’s safety
work comfort
entrepreneurship support factors
women entrepreneurship
women’s labor
bezpieczeństwo kobiet
komfort pracy
czynniki wspierania przedsiębiorczości
przedsiębiorczość kobiet
Opis:
Over the last twenty years a growing number of researchers have been interested in female entrepreneurship. Every third business venture in the world is run by a woman. Brief Women business owners face substantial risks and uncertainty. Women tend to take entrepreneurial risks if provided with various forms of support that increase their sense of psychological safety and work comfort. The below study findings identify the most useful support methods. The subject of the survey was to determine on a scale of five the usefulness of individual forms of business support. Respondents answered, how useful is listed form of business support. Support should be tailored to the demographic characteristics of women. In depending on the stage of life and life situation women need different support. The barriers to women entrepreneurship result not as much from difficulties in obtaining funding but rather from the frustration resulting from unfulfilled social needs. Access to support from the state, social organizations and family members increases the sense of psychological safety and work comfort in women, leading to a greater propensity to take risks and start and run businesses.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2019, 1, 1; 120-125
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Homo holocaustus, czyli holocaustowe doświadczenia autobiograficzne kobiet
Homo holocaustus – holocaust autobiographic experiences of women
Autorzy:
Żórawska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451192.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
extermination
women
autobiographism
women’s prose
zagłada
kobiety
autobiografizm
proza kobieca
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to depict the motif of Extermination in autobiographical women’s prose after 2000. The paper demonstrates that in recent years more and more authoresses of the second and third post-Holocaust generation have been writing down their traumatic experiences and the reason for this lies in the social stigmatization of Jewish people. It is stressed in the paper that the Holocaust issues are part and parcel of a cultural taboo and – similarly to women’s prose – they are frequently ignored or evaluated negatively. The Holocaust issues are tackled by contemporary young writers of Jewish descent who – contrary to the authors of the previous generation – did not experience the mass murder of Jews; however, they feel its effects today. The paper proves that in Poland we fail to carry out research on trauma studies, and devoting attention to the woman’s viewpoint is very rare. The quoted examples from the autobiographical novels written by Ewa Kuryluk, Agata Tuszyńska, Roma Ligocka and Magdalena Tulli show that this kind of writing is becoming more and more important within the literature focused on annihilation. In comparison with the autobiographical works of Marek Bieńczyk, Jan Tomasz Grossa and Michał Głowiński, the women’s holocaust stories are distinguished by authenticity, emotionality, intimacy and honesty of narration. The stories are devoid of pathos and they highlight the figure of a mother. Moreover, the confessions are based on the physical feeling of a legacy which has remained in their hearts and minds after the trauma their loved ones had to experience. We attempt to describe post-Holocaust women’s prose in comparison with Jewish literature in Poland as well as draw the reader’s attention to the characteristic features of these issues in comparison with the autobiographical works by men.
Źródło:
Tematy i Konteksty; 2015, 10, 5; 126-141
2299-8365
Pojawia się w:
Tematy i Konteksty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s employment and marital stability: the role of the context
Autorzy:
Styrc, Marta
Matysiak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
marital instability
marital disruption
women’s employment
women’s economic independence
Opis:
A discussion of the effects of partners’ labour force participation on marital stability has been part of the demographic debate for several decades. While theorists generally agree that men’s employment has a stabilizing effect on marriage, there is considerable controversy about the effects of women’s involvement in the labour market on marital stability. This debate has centred on several models and arguments. The most recent contributions have underlined the role of the context in moderating the relationship in question, and our study aims to contribute to this debate. We use the case of Poland, a country that underwent rapid and profound changes in its economic, institutional, and socio-cultural settings. Using GGS-PL data, we estimated a hazard regression of marital disruption, separately for women and men. The effects of employment status were allowed to vary by calendar time in order to determine how the relationship between women’s economic activity and marital stability was affected by the transformation of the labour market; the reassignment of responsibility for an individual’s welfare among the state, the family, and the market; the change in institutional support for families; and the liberalisation of the gender roles. Our empirical study showed that, after the onset of the economic transformation, working women became significantly more likely to divorce than women who did not have a job. This finding implies that the economic transformation led to a substantial increase in women’s dependence on their partners, and made it much more difficult for non-working women to exit unhappy marriages. This conclusion is further corroborated by our finding that, relative to working women, the disruption risk among women on maternity and parental leave declined over time. As expected, men’s employment was found to stabilise marriages both prior to and after 1989.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2012, 161, 1; 81-101
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OLHA KOBYLIANSKA AND ELIZA ORZESZKOWA: TWO WOMEN, ONE IDEA
Autorzy:
Lange, Anja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
women, work, family, feminism
Opis:
Olha Kobylianska and Eliza Orzeszkowa lived nearly at the same time, at the end of the 19,h century. Both wrote novels about the faith, life and identity of women, especially about the gender roles of men and women, therefore I cali their novels feministic ones. I consider them to be key works of feminism because they show the situation of women in their time. The aim of this article is to compare the novels Tsarivna by Kobylianska and Marta by Orzeszkowa to discuss some aspects of the situation of women in the 191" century in Eastern Europę.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2013, 12, 1
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health behaviors of pregnant women attending antenatal classes
Autorzy:
Krzepota, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1054965.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
health behaviors
health promotion
pregnant women
Opis:
The aim of this study was to analyse health behavior, taking into account the following aspects: proper nutritional habits (PNH), preventive behaviors (PB), positive thinking (PT) and health practices (HP) in the light of general index of intensity of health behaviors (GIIHB) of pregnant women participating in antenatal classes in Szczecin. Juczyński’s (2001) Health Behavior (HBI) Inventory constitutes the methodological basis for this investigation. Among examined respondents participating in prenatal school activities a high health behaviors indicator was stated in nearly half of them (49.0%). Unfortunately, among the rest of examined pregnant women health behaviors were on the average (37.4%) or low level (13.6%). None of the above categories of health behaviours obtained remarkably higher point values. Therefore, it can be stated that there is a necessity to promote preventive activities to spread information concerning healthy eating habits and to recommend advantages resulting from health behaviors.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2013, 3, 3; 13-18
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety w programach informacyjnych
Women in News Programs
Autorzy:
PIONTEK, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
women
news programs
kobiety
programy informacyjne
Opis:
The stereotypes that concern the roles determined by one’s sex convey the traditional understanding of the place, role and activity of men and women in society. The paper analyzes the leading Polish news programs in respect of female presence. This presence was defined in a two-fold manner: women as the authors of material in news programs and women as participants of the events reported. In the first case, the number and subjects of reports prepared by female reporters was analyzed and the frequency with which they act as anchors of news programs. The second aspect of the research concerned female participants of stories covered in news programs. The analysis in particular concerned the roles which female protagonists of news reports played. A working hypothesis assumed that women in news programs will be presented in their traditional roles as perceived by society. The analysis corroborated this assumption. Female reporters more frequently than male reporters covered social topics and the stories of ordinary people, i.e. the realms that are traditionally perceived as female, while female protagonists of the events covered most often played the private roles of mothers, wives or witnesses. The professional roles of women included politicians related to the social sectors (labor and social care, education, health) or press spokeswomen. The conclusion of the paper is that the news programs of the leading TV stations do not show the reality but rather reflect and reinforce the image of which sex should play which roles in the public domain.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2011, 2; 121-132
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women writers of 19th century Britain
Autorzy:
Šalinović, Ivana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Women, 19th century, United Kingdom, writers
Opis:
The theme of this paper are the nineteenth century woman authors in the United Kingdom and their writing. A brief overview of the woman writers during the whole century will be given. The most important authors will be represented. The paper will also explore the economic, social, political and other circumstances that determined their writing and try to represent their lives, their struggles, their writing and the styles they used.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2014, 5, 1; 218-225
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prescriptum: Women on the Road
Prescriptum. Kobiety w drodze
Autorzy:
Augustynowicz, Nina
Czempka-Wewióra, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042390.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
podróż
podróżniczki
podróżopisarstwo kobiece
reportaż
journey
women travellers
women’s travel writing
reporting
Opis:
This bilingual issue which we are now submitting to the reader takes up the theme of broadly understood travelling, being on the road, wandering, both near (not far from home) and very distant (into unknown realms of time and space). Travelling is associated with discovering new places, getting to know people and cultures, gaining experience, sometimes also pursuing a goal along winding and difficult paths. At other times, travel becomes an end in itself; it can be a way of life in which movement and change are core values. Not all journeys presented in this volume serve the purpose of recreation. Some were caused by oppressive conditions and threats to life and livelihood, which result in emigration, alienation and sacrifices that leave their mark on many generations. An inseparable element of travelling is the risk taken by the explorer. However, as the presented collection of articles confirms, journeys often become a creative impulse that leads to discovering oneself and one’s own culture in contact with the people one meets, with their customs and the places one gets to know.
Dwujęzyczny numer, który oddajemy do rąk czytelników, to zbiór artykułów podejmujących motyw szeroko rozumianej podróży, drogi,wędrówki zarówno bliskiej (nieopodal domu), jak i bardzo odległej (w nieznane rewiry czasu i przestrzeni). Podróżowanie wiąże się z odkrywaniem nowych miejsc, poznawaniem ludzi i kultur, zdobywaniem doświadczeń, docieraniem do celu nieraz krętymi i trudnymi ścieżkami. Innym razem podróż staje się celem samym w sobie, sposobem na życie, w którym ruch i zmiana to najważniejsze wartości. Nie wszystkie wyprawy przedstawione w tomie służyły wyłącznie rekreacji; nierzadko wynikały one bowiem z represji i sytuacji zagrożenia, wówczas skutkowały emigracją, wyobcowaniem i wyrzeczeniami odciskającymi piętno na wielu pokoleniach. Nieodłącznym elementem wojaży jest ryzyko, którego podejmuje się eksplorator lub tramp. Co jednak potwierdza przedstawiany zbiór artykułów, podróże wielokrotnie stawały się impulsem do tworzenia, odkrywania siebie i własnej kultury wskutek kontaktu ze spotkanymi ludźmi, ich obyczajami i poznawanymi przestrzeniami.
Źródło:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne; 2021, 27, 1; 13-28
1898-1593
2353-9844
Pojawia się w:
Postscriptum Polonistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kongres Kobiet, demokracja parytetowa i ruch kobiecy w Polsce
Women’s Congress, parity democracy and women’s movement in Poland
Autorzy:
Desperak, Iza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/413383.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
ruch społeczny
kobiety
feminizm
demokracja parytetowa
Kongres Kobiet Polskich
social movement
women
feminism
parity democracy
Polish Women’s Congress
Opis:
Tekst jest próbą analizy roli Kongresu Kobiet Polskich, który odbył się w 2009 i 2010 roku, zwłaszcza jako ważnego wydarzenia na drodze budowy ruchu kobiecego w Polsce. Próbuje się w nim podsumować 20 lat aktywności kobiecej i feministycznej z perspektywy socjologicznej koncepcji ruchu społecznego. Opierając się na podejściu Ewy Malinowskiej, wykorzystuje się w nim teoretyczną koncepcję Alaina Touraina, a wyniki badań Malinowskiej , porównujące ruchy kobiece w Polsce i Europie, stanowią punkt wyjścia. Porównanie miedzy latami 2009/2010 a poprzednią dekadą, która była przedmiotem badań Malinowskiej, z jednej strony wskazuje na pojawienie się nowych zjawisk społecznych, z drugiej – uzupełnia obraz przedstawiony przez tę autorkę. To, co różniło Polskę od zachodniej Europy 10 lat temu była obecność tam i nieobecność tu demokracji parytetowej. Idea parytetu, choć obecna w teoretycznych dyskursie feministycznym, została nagłośniona, spopularyzowana i wprowadzona w życie dopiero przez Kongres Kobiet, który to jest przedmiotem niniejszej analizy. Kongres może być postrzegany jako przekraczający ograniczenia dotychczasowego ruchu kobiecego, dodając mu trzeci niezbędny zdaniem Touraina element, nieobecnego od ponad dziesięciolecia adwersarza. Kongres Kobiet i jego oddziaływanie społeczne można też analizować z innych od Tourainowskiej perspektyw teoretycznych, na przykład jako przykład sieciowych relacji społeczeństwa sieci w ujęciu Manuela Castellsa.
The article tries to analyze the role of Polish Women’s Congress in 2009 and 2010 as important step in development or revitalization of women or feminist movement in Poland. It summarizes 20 years of women and feminist activities in Poland in a view of sociological concept of a social movement. Following former study conducted by Ewa Malinowska, it adapts theoretical framework of Alain Tourain, and bases on Malinowska’s research results, concerning both European and Polish women movements. Comparison between 2009/2010 and previous decade, analyzed by Malinowska, on one hand brings new social phenomena into the light, on the other completes and fulfills the portrayal of the movement with elements predicted by Malinowska. Such additional element, invisible ten years ago in Poland, and present in western Europe, was parity democracy. The idea of parity democracy, however having been present earlier in feminist thought, was popularized only recently by Polish Women’s Congress, the subject of and reason for the analysis. The congress may be viewed as less imperfect embodiment of women’s social movement than the other activities, as it made both community and collective activity under the same banner, without the third element of Touraine’s definition of social movement: an opponent. The phenomenon of the Congress and its effect onto society might be also studied from other theoretical perspective, given by Manuel Castells: of social movement as a network as a new form of social organization.
Źródło:
Przegląd Socjologiczny; 2010, 59, 3; 131-147
0033-2356
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Self-employment of Women in Azerbaijan
Autorzy:
Gomółka, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1633673.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Azerbaijan
Women
Wages
Self-employment
State Aid
Opis:
Azerbaijan has a population of more than 10 million, of which women accounted for 50% in 2020. At the same time, 93% of Azerbaijan's citizens describe themselves as Muslims. Since the beginning of independence, Azerbaijan has been a secular state by virtue of Article 48 of the Constitution, which guarantees the freedom of worship, choice, or nonpractice of religion and the freedom of expression of one's own views on religion. This article aims to assess the changes in the self-employment of women in Azerbaijan through a deductive analysis of data and observation of changes in the structure of resources based on generally available macroeconomic data. This study focuses on the situation of women on the Azerbaijani labour market over the two decades of the 21st century. The numbers of economically active women, including those in employment and the unemployed, and economically inactive women are specified. Further, the government's legal and financial policy in respect of women's self-employment is analysed. The author determines what percentage of companies were set up by women and in which sectors and locations.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 2; 171-190
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety piszą i rachują
Women write and calculate
Autorzy:
Kraskowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1391816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-11-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
literature
women
money
literatura
kobiety
pieniądze
Opis:
This article is a review of the multiple-author book titled Księgowanie. Literatura, kobiety, pieniądze [Bookkeeping: Literature, Women, and Money], which was published by Szczecin University Press in 2014. The collection contains articles that are devoted to the economic aspects of Polish women’s lives, as they have been discussed in literature (i.e. fiction, autobiographical and journalistic writings, etc.) from Romanticism until the present day, with particular focus on the financial situation of women writers.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2015, 23; 267-273
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Memorable Fiction. Evoking Emotions and Family Bonds in Post-Soviet Russian Women’s Writing
Autorzy:
Rytkönen, Marja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/437106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii
Tematy:
emotion
generation
memory
narrative
post-Soviet women’s writing
Russian women’s writing
Opis:
This article deals with women-centred prose texts of the 1990s and 2000s in Russia written by women, and focuses especially on generation narratives. By this term the author means fictional texts that explore generational relations within families, from the perspective of repressed experiences, feelings and attitudes in the Soviet period. The selected texts are interpreted as narrating and conceptualizing the consequences of patriarchal ideology for relations between mothers and daughters and for reconstructing connections between Soviet and post-Soviet by revisiting and remembering especially the gaps and discontinuities between (female) generations. The cases discussed are Liudmila Petrushevskaia’s ‘povest’ Vremia noch [The Time: Night] (1991), Liudmila Ulitskaia’s novel Medeia i ee deti [Medea and her Children] (1996) and Elena Chizhova’s novel Vremia zhenshchin [The Time of Women] (2009). These novels reflect on the one hand the woman-centredness and novelty of representation in women’s prose writing in the post-Soviet period. On the other hand, the author suggests that they reflect the diverse methods of representing the Soviet era and experience through generation narratives. The texts reassess the past through intimate, tactile memories and perceptions, and their narration through generational plots draws attention to the process of working through, which needs to be done in contemporary Russia. The narratives touch upon the untold stories of those who suffered in silence or hid the family secrets from the officials, in order to save the family. The narration delves into the different layers of experience and memory, conceptualizing them in the form of multiple narrative perspectives constructing different generations and traditions. In this way they convey the ‘secrets’ hidden in the midst of everyday life routines and give voice to the often silent resistance of women towards patriarchal and repressive ideology. The new women’s prose of the 1980s–90s and the subsequent trend of women-centred narratives and generation narratives employ conceptual metaphors of reassessing, revisiting and remembering the cultural, experiential, and emotional aspects of the past, Soviet lives.
Źródło:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal; 2012, 2, 1; 59-74
2083-6635
2084-1043
Pojawia się w:
ARGUMENT: Biannual Philosophical Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archiwa literatury kobiecej
Archives of women’s literature
Autorzy:
Marzec, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1534480.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
feminism
women’s literature
women’s press
inter-war period
history of literary criticism
Joanna Krajewska
Jan Strzelczyk.
Opis:
The article concerns the relationships between terms, frequent in Polish literary criticism, such as “women’s literature”, “women’s press”, “women’s writing”, “literature written by women” and ”Feminist literature”. The author discusses three research books that have been published recently in which slightly different categories have been applied and which, at the same time, focus on the female element of cultural texts. In addition, the author points at multiple tendencies, frequently dissimilar and distinct, in the approach to the relationship between gender and the text. At the same time the author emphasizes a certain disposition manifested by researchers to employ the gender category to judge literary works. Hence, it seems to be quite justified to reopen the Jy women to show them in a new light. The same applies to the surrounding discussions on relevant titles — just as it is the case with publications by Joanna Krajewska, Jerzy Strzelczyk and Kamilla Łozowska-Marcinkowska.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2011, 18; 237-247
1233-8680
2450-4947
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jämställda nyheter. Kvinnans ställning i svenska nyhetsprogram
Gender Equal News. Women’s Status in Swedish News Programs
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970289.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
news
women
gender equality
women’s status
Sweden
Sverige
Opis:
This article provides an insight into the contemporary level of gender equality that characterizes Swedish news programs. The study is based on available data and reports regarding women’s status in the newsroom, as well as their opportunities and access to the process of making news. The study analyses Swedish public service channels’ policy concerning women’s and men’s equal rights in the newsroom and the reflection of this in practice. The main aim of the article is to explore whether Swedish news is really as gender neutral as expected and what needs to be improved to achieve actual gender balance.
Źródło:
Studia Scandinavica; 2019, 3, 23; 150-162
2657-6740
Pojawia się w:
Studia Scandinavica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemoc wobec kobiet i reakcja policji w perspektywie międzynarodowej
Violence against Women and Police Responses in an International Perspective
Autorzy:
Gruszczyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
przemoc wobec kobiet
policja
International Violence against Women Survey
IVAWS
perspektywa międzynarodowa
przemoc
violence against women
violence
women
police
Źródło:
Archiwum Kryminologii; 2008, XXIX-XXX; 99-112
0066-6890
2719-4280
Pojawia się w:
Archiwum Kryminologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“We Deh”: Women-Loving Women, Rurality, and Creole Linguistic Potentials
Autorzy:
Kumar, Preity
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342996.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Ośrodek Studiów Amerykańskich
Tematy:
Guyana
LGBTQ
Women Loving Women
Rural
Creole
Coloniality
Opis:
This paper draws on ethnographic interviews with women-loving women (WLW) in Berbice, Guyana, South America, to interrogate the Creole linguistic term “deh” as a cultural heuristic device central to the visibility politics in this rural community. The linguistic concept of “deh” is a localized Creole (a dialect produced from the mixing of African, Indian, and Indigenous languages), which unsettles the Western image of the “closet” and the discourse of “coming out.” “Deh” is a double-entendre referring to a spatial location, like “over there,” and to a romantic or sexual relationship between two people. How might the linguistic concept of “deh” open up a discursive epistemological space where same-sex desires are not marginalized or relegated in rural spaces? How do women loving women (WLW) create the conditions for their existence in rural spaces? Analyzing nine interviews with WLW, this paper explores how Black and Brown women-loving women embody and express their same-sex desires through the Creole concept of “deh” and argues that “deh” exposes the colonial violence of language. Through “deh,” WLW offers a framework for rethinking self-making and repositioning their relationship to the broader society and the state. The colonial/modern system imposes and projects LGBTQ as a global framework for understanding human sexuality; as a transgressive linguistic and embodied sexual praxis, “deh” destabilizes the colonial knowledge of gender and sexual practices in Berbice. As such, this paper can be read as an act of decolonizing Western knowledge systems.
Źródło:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer; 2023, 18; 82-100
1689-6637
Pojawia się w:
InterAlia: Pismo poświęcone studiom queer
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poziom aktywności fizycznej kobiet a ilość i skład ich posiłków
Level of physical activity of women in comparison to quantity and composition of meals of women
Autorzy:
Gajda, R.
Książek, A.
Słowińska-Lisowska, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/410248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
sposób żywienia kobiet
zachowania żywieniowe kobiet
poziom aktywności fizycznej kobiet
diet of women
women's eating habits
level of physical activity of women
Opis:
Sposób żywienia kobiet w Polsce cechuje wiele błędów i nieprawidłowych zachowań żywieniowych. Celem badania była ocena zależności pomiędzy poziomem aktywności fizycznej kobiet a ilością i składem ich posiłków, z uwzględnieniem zjawiska dojadania między posiłkami. Badanie zostało przeprowadzone wśród 247 kobiet w wieku 19-64 lata, w tym 96 respondentek (38.8%) pochodziło z województwa świętokrzyskiego a 151 (61.2%) z województwa dolnośląskiego. Badanie wykonano z wykorzystaniem portalu e-Badania, z użyciem ankiety online. Poziom aktywności fizycznej oceniono używając międzynarodowego kwestionariusza IPAQ (wersja krótka). Ilość i skład posiłków oraz zjawisko dojadania między posiłkami analizowano za pomocą kwestionariusza QEB. Do analizy statystycznej wyników badań użyto testu Chi2. Najwięcej kobiet spożywało 4 posiłki dziennie, następnie 3 i 5 lub więcej posiłków. Aż 84.2% kobiet dojadało między posiłkami. Najczęściej spożywanymi produktami w trakcie śniadania były: pieczywo, napoje gorące, mięso, wędliny, jaja, sery twarogowe lub twarogowo-podpuszczkowe oraz mleko i napoje mleczne; w trakcie obiadu: mięso i przetwory mięsne, surówki warzywne, zupy, dodatki skrobiowe, ziemniaki w różnej postaci oraz warzywa po obróbce termicznej; w trakcie kolacji: pieczywo, napoje gorące, mięso, wędliny, owoce i/lub warzywa, sery twarogowe i żółte. W posiłkach kobiet rzadko gościły: przetwory zbożowe, soki owocowe i/lub warzywne, ryby oraz warzywa i owoce w postaci surowej. Często dojadanymi produktami między posiłkami były: owoce, słodycze oraz słodzone i niesłodzone napoje mleczne. Rzadziej dojadanymi produktami były: orzechy i nasiona, warzywa oraz słone przekąski. Poziom aktywności fizycznej kobiet był czynnikiem różnicującymi ilość, skład posiłków oraz rodzaj dojadanych produktów.
The diet of women in Poland is characterized by various errors and incorrect eating behaviours. The purpose of the study was to assess the relationship between the level of physical activity of women and the amount and composition of meals, taking into account the effect of meal intervals. The study was conducted among 247 women aged 19-64, of which 96 respondents (38.8%) were from Świętokrzyskie voivodship and 151 (61.2%) from Lower Silesian voivodship. The research was conducted with the e-Research portal, using an online survey. Physical activity was assessed using the international IPAQ questionnaire. The quantity and composition of meals and the effect of meal intervals were analysed using the QEB questionnaire. Chi2 was used for statistical analysis. Most women consumed 4 meals a day, next 3 and 5 or more meals. As many as 84.2% of women were eating between meals. The most commonly consumed products during breakfast were: bread, hot drinks, meat, cold cuts, eggs, cottage cheese or rennet and semi-hard pressed rennet cheese, milk and milk drinks; during dinner: meat and meat products, vegetable salads, soups, starch products, potatoes of various forms and vegetables after heat treatment; during supper: bread, hot drinks, meat, cold cuts, fruits and/or vegetables, cottage cheese and yellow cheese. In women's meals there were rarely present: cereal products, fruit and vegetable juices, fish and vegetables and raw fruit. Commonly eaten products between meals were: fruit, sweets and sweetened or unsweetened milk drinks. Less commonlyconsumed products were: nuts and seeds, vegetables and salty snacks. The level of physical activity of the women was the factor that differentiated the amount of food, the composition of the meals and the type of food eaten.
Źródło:
Chemistry, Environment, Biotechnology; 2017, 20; 51-58
2083-7097
Pojawia się w:
Chemistry, Environment, Biotechnology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybory parlamentarne w propagandowych publikacjach prasy Ligi Kobiet. Wybrane przykłady
PROPAGANDA OF PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS IN THE PRESS OF THE WOMEN’S LEAGUE. SELECTED EXAMPLES
Autorzy:
Marcinkiewicz-Kaczmarczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
Społeczno-Obywatelska Liga Kobiet
Liga Kobiet
działalność propagandowo-wychowawcza
prasa kobieca
organizacje kobiece
Social-Civic Women’s League
Women’s League
propaganda, women’s press
women’s organizations
Opis:
Społeczno-Obywatelska Liga Kobiet (potem Liga Kobiet) była organizacją prorządową i została utworzona w sierpniu 1945 r. Cele oraz zakres zadań organizacji zawierał statut SOLK uchwalony w tym samym roku. Zgodnie z treścią statutu głównym jej zadaniem było prowadzenie pracy ideowo-wychowawczej wśród kobiet. Zadanie to było realizowane m.in. za pośrednictwem prasy. ZG LK w latach 1947–1989 wydał łącznie siedem pism, do których należały: „Kobieta”, „Poznajmy Prawdę”, „Nasza Praca”, „Ja i Mój Dom”, „Gospodarstwo Domowe”, „Zwierciadło” oraz „Ty i Ja”. Najwięcej informacji na temat wyborów parlamentarnych w Polsce Ludowej można znaleźć w takich pismach, jak „Poznajmy Prawdę” i „Nasza Praca”. Problematyka wyborów parlamentarnych była poruszana zarówno na łamach „Poznajmy Prawdę”, jak i „Naszej Pracy”, a jej nasilenie zależało od aktualnej polityki władz. Na początku lat 50. realizacja planu sześcioletniego spowodowała konieczność mobilizacji całego społeczeństwa, a więc zaczęto propagować szeroką aktywizację kobiet we wszystkich dziedzinach życia. W tym czasie szczególnie intensywnie zachęcano kobiety do udziału w wyborach. Po przełomie październikowym w 1956 r. i zmianach programowych, jakie nastąpiły po II Krajowym Zjeździe LK w 1957 r., zrezygnowano z prowadzenia intensywnej pracy propagandowej i zachęcania kobiet do udziału we władzy. Ponownie zaczęto akcentować ich ważną rolę jako żon i matek, ale nie krytykowano podejmowania pracy zawodowej. W prasie LK znacznie większy nacisk położono na upowszechnianie różnego rodzaju poradnictwa, udzielanie wsparcia w wychowywaniu dzieci.
The Social-Civic Women’s League (later the Women’s League) was established in September of 1945. It was a government organization. Their goals and structures were included in statement which was issued in the same year. The addendum of the statement was the ideological declaration. The most important goal of the organization was the promotion of the ideology of the Polish Workers Party and then, Polish United Workers Party. Propaganda was disseminated by press of the Women’s League. There were seven journals which were published during the period from 1947–1989: “Woman”, “Know the Truth”, “Our Work”, “I and My Home”, “The Household”, “The Mirror” and “You and Me”. The magazines “Know the Truth” and “Our Work” included most information about parliamentary elections. The authors of articles encouraged women to participate in elections and showed the benefits resulting from political changes in Polish People Republic. The promotion of the elections used specific contents which were adopted to policy of government.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2020, 1(8); 158-175
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women Witnesses to the Risen Lord
Autorzy:
Simmonds, Andrew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-21
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Agunah
genre
novel
resurrection
testimony
third-day
witness
women
Opis:
Under Jewish law, the witnessing of Jesus as resurrected must occur by the third-day after death. Later witnessing can be corroborative, but the third-day witnessing is crucial. In Matthew and John, the sole percipient witnesses on the third-day are women, plural in Matthew, a single woman in John. This seems to cast doubt on Jesus’ resurrection because in Greek, Roman, and Jewish culture, women were ineligible as witnesses or were considered vastly inferior as witnesses to men. Celsus inveighed, “Who saw this? A hysterical female!” Communicating to outsiders, having women witness casts aspersions on Jesus’ resurrection making Christianity appear unthreatening to the imperial order. However, for Jews aware of the celebrated exception in the Pharisaic/rabbinic oral law/tradition that accepted women’s testimony in the circumstances found in the gospels, having specifically women witness makes their testimony more credible than had the witnesses been men or any combination of men and women. Women witnessing the risen Lord fits within the interstices of the Law, so that, not just human testimony, but the Law lends its imprimatur endorsing Jesus.
Źródło:
Verbum Vitae; 2022, 40, 4; 911-943
1644-8561
2451-280X
Pojawia się w:
Verbum Vitae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women Leaders in Shipping as Role Models for Women Seafarers
Autorzy:
Dragomir, C.
Baylon, A. M.
Azirh, N. T.
Leon, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117013.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
woman seafarers
seafarers problems
women leaders
women leaders in shipping
gender issues in shipping
Maritime Education and Training (MET)
IAMU
maritime career
Opis:
This article presents a part of the qualitative research results from the GECAMET international academic study on gender issues in shipping. One of the aims of GECAMET research represents the understanding of human factors considering gender equality and cultural awareness issues met in the shipping industry. In this paper are published qualitative results obtained through 47 structured online interviews of women seafarers made in the period 201‐2018. The target group of respondents was formed by women leaders in the shipping sector which are current seafarers with careers on board ship. Other data collected involved leaders defined as ex-seafarers working in managerial positions working on shore. Results of the interviews provide an excellent source of inspirational leadership. Data obtained is useful for women seafarers that need models and motivational aid to join maritime education and maritime careers, and to surpass any future challenges. Data is also helpful for shipping organizations and MET to improve equal and adequate access to women to seafarer careers on board ship. The research was possible with the support of the International Association of Maritime Universities (IAMU) and the Nippon Foundation in Japan.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 2; 279-284
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Indian and Pakistani Politics: Reservation Policy and Quotas versus Human Development
Autorzy:
Nitza-Makowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046456.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-24
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
women in politics
quotas in Pakistan
reservation policy in India
women’s human development
Opis:
This study compares the measures that serve women’s numerical presence in politics in India and Pakistan. Based on the selected indicators of women’s human development, the paper also outlines the socio-economic and cultural conditions under which these measures operate. Drawing mainly on the primary sources coupled with Indian and Pakistani movies, the paper concludes by exposing the gap between an average woman citizen and a woman politician that exists in both countries regardless of quotas and reservation policy.
Źródło:
Zoon Politikon; 2019, 10; 5-26
2543-408X
Pojawia się w:
Zoon Politikon
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dressed for Work: The Sartorial Representations of Working Women in Early 21st-Century American Primetime Dramas
Autorzy:
Nodżak, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1911999.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
working women
women's clothing
occupational identity
primetime drama
American popular culture
Opis:
The present study is theoretically located in the field of critical feminist studies of the representation of women in the mass media. It discusses the ways in which working women characters construct and express their occupational identity in selected American primetime TV dramas of the early 21st century. The observed strategies, which range from highly restricted self-expression to unbridled sartorial liberty, appear to be heavily correlated with the prestige of the presented occupations and their levels of masculinization/feminization. Moreover, the self-limiting sartorial choices of high-achieving professional women, frequently containing their femininity, result from the competitive nature of prestigious yet traditionally male-gendered occupations. However, it is also pointed out that working women are generally depicted as determined to accentuate the physical aspects of their femininity regardless of the established dress code or traditional gendering of their occupations. Thus, the sartorial choices made by the female characters at the workplace serve in the analyzed TV shows as symbolic manifestations of women’s growing confidence as players on the job market in their own right.
Źródło:
New Horizons in English Studies; 2021, 6; 130-145
2543-8980
Pojawia się w:
New Horizons in English Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Features of sexual nervousness of men and women
Autorzy:
Kocherhina, Iryna
Hupalovska, Viktoriya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
sexuality, sexual nervousness, men, women.
Opis:
Aim. The aim is to present the results of research on the sexual nervousness of men and women. Methods. 87 Ukrainian men and women were interviewed. For the analysis of the obtained results, methods of statistical processing of data were used. Results. It has been established that there are differences between men and women in terms of sexual nervousness, attitudes towards pornographic materials, sexual arousal, friendly and exchange approaches to sex, signs of positive relationships with others and self-acceptance. Men are more focused on careful approach to sex and woman on friendly approach. Men are more loyal to pornographic products and reach sexual arousal faster. They have higher levels of sexual nervousness. For both men and women, sexual satisfaction is related to a reduction in sexual nervousness and an increase in a sense of feasibility in a sexual way. Dissatisfaction with a men’s sex life is related to emotional discomfort. With the growth of sexual-neurotic feeling and sexual actions the desire for a technically perfect sexual act increases neglecting other aspects of relationships and partner’s wishes. Women who are dependent on others tend to reject themselves and dissatisfaction with their sexual lives increases. Conclusions. Male and female sexuality is associated with many factors of the individual’s mental life. The experience of subjective well-being and quality of life includes sexual satisfaction. Sexual nervousness is closely related to personal nervousness, which in turn is a set of negative emotional feeling, expressed destructive and inconsistent personality traits, and impedes efficient social and psychological functioning. Sexual nervousness is defined as dissatisfaction, disappointment in sex life that leads to neurotic sexual response – difficulties in controlling the sexual urge, confusion, anxiety, etc.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2020, 11, 2; 199-210
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perception of Women in Top Managerial Positions in Poland
Autorzy:
Górska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
gender
top management
leadership
inequality
women
perception
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2017, 1; 16-32
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feminist disability studies vs discrimination of women with disabilities
Autorzy:
KASPRZAK, TOMASZ
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/938317.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
gender
disability
women’s studies
feminist studies
Opis:
Disabled women are often treated as if they were deprived of feelings or desires.They are exposed to discrimination not only because of disability, but also because of gender (multiple discrimination). Feminist disability studies are an interdisciplinary field of research into the socio-political situation of women with disabilities.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2019, 24; 127-138
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Rojava: a project of gender equal society
Autorzy:
Sait Guler, Mehmet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Democratic Confederalism
women
gender equality
Rojava
Opis:
One of the main pillars of Democratic Confederalism and Autonomous Administration of North and East Syria is to create a gender-equal society. Hence, this paper will focus on women rights and women’s gaining during the administration of PYD in Rojava. Öcalan can be considered as ideological leader of Rojava and PYD. The paper will start to analyze Öcalan’s approach towards women by investigating his writings and speech. Then it will focus on women’s success in the fight against ISIS and other religious terrorist organizations. And in the last part, it will focus on women’s role in the political life and their gaining during the Syrian Civil War.
Źródło:
Reality of Politics; 2022, 22; 28-41
2082-3959
Pojawia się w:
Reality of Politics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Patriarchal Marriage? The Women’s Movement and the Communist Party in Poland (1945–1989)
Autorzy:
Jarska, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953695.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla PAN w Warszawie
Tematy:
the women’s movement
state socialism
Polska
the League of Women
the communist party
Opis:
This article is a contribution to the debate on the role and character of women’s organizations in Eastern Europe after 1945, including the role they played in the process of women’s emancipation. The purpose of the article is to offer insight into the relation between the communist party (that is the PPR and its successor – the PZPR) and the women’s movement in Poland in the years 1945–89 and to provide a new interpretation of the movement’s history under state socialism. I contend that women’s organizations should be viewed as part of the communist system and the roles they played should be understood in the context of the policies pursued by the communist states.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Historyczny; 2018, 125, 2
0023-5903
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Historyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
FAMILIES AS A COLLECTIVE ABUSER. A CASE OF FAMILY VIOLENCE AGAINST CHECHEN REFUGEE WOMEN IN POLAND
Autorzy:
Klaus, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/580241.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN
FORCED MARRIAGES
‘HONOUR’ KILLINGS
DOMESTIC VIOLENCE
VIOLENCE AGAINST REFUGEE WOMEN
Opis:
Family is usually perceived as a source of support. It includes the closest relatives that we turn to for help when in dire straits. In the case of migration, the family also constitutes an anchor of sorts that you can hold on to when the need arises. It is not always, though, that the family plays a positive role. When its role is extended to affect all the aspects of life, it can be seen as an oppressor. In my article I present different forms of the family’s influence on a woman’s choices among Chechen refugees in Poland. I focus on forced marriages and ‘honour’ killings. This article is based on fifteen individual in-depth, partly structured, biographical interviews with female refugee and asylum seekers women from Chechnya who had experienced violence at the hands of a close person. It is supplemented with 27 individual and 4 group semi-structured in-depth interviews with 35 experts, who work with refugees or women with the history of experienced violence. The results show that in case of Chechen refugees in Poland, the family not only fails to provide protection but also its members are perpetrators of violence against their nearest and dearest. It is because of family’s close ties which affect Chechen women in particular but also because of the weakness of the Polish welfare system. Without constant economic assistance from the members of the family (left in Chechnya or residing in another EU country) it is nearly impossible to support a large family in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2017, 43, 3(165); 89-108
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The situation of women in the Polish labour market in the light of changes in the pension security system
Autorzy:
Gawrycka, Małgorzata
Nikulin, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/581844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
women retirement
labour market
Polska
activity of women
Opis:
The aim of the study is to examine the opinion of a group of women on their economic activity and decisions related to retirement. The first part of the article reviews previous research related to the economic activity of older people with a special focus on women. In the empirical part of the article, women’s opinions on issues related to retirement were analyzed. The research was carried out in 2016 on a sample of 45 women, which is a non-representative sample selection technique. The method used is similar to the method of “random choice” or “convenience choice” (convenience sampling). Research results indicate that retirement was often not fully voluntary, and resulted from the liquidation of the workplace or from the bad atmosphere. The time of retirement for women is primarily a period when they can fulfill their plans and dreams.
Źródło:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu; 2018, 509; 70-83
1899-3192
Pojawia się w:
Prace Naukowe Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety na Politechnice Lwowskiej
Women at the Lviv Polytechnic
Autorzy:
Strojna-Krzystanek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
education of women in the XIX centurie
education of women in the XX centurie Lviv Polytechnic
interwar period
Opis:
The author of the article wants to picture the education opportunities for females in the 19th and 20th centuries at higher education institutions. The article brings forward the characters of women associated before World War II with the oldest technical university in Poland, the Lviv Polytechnic, detailing their contribution to the development of Polish science.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 53; 423-436
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The breakthrough of Bedouin women in Northern Israel – a conflict between generations
Autorzy:
Ayada, Adel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
young women
Bedouin
tradition
Opis:
The article examines the breakthrough of Bedouin women in Northern Israel, based on the testimony of twenty young Bedouin women who did not accept the ‘traditional’ role of the woman, in the family in particular and in Bedouin society in the village in general. This group of women succeeded in breaking the boundaries of the tribe and struggled for the right to complete high school and even to study in the institutions of higher education.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2018, 13, 1; 248-253
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Entrepreneurship of women with physical disabilities (examples – barriers – challenges)
Autorzy:
Renata, Pomarańska,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-16
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
entrepreneurship
disability
women
100 Mirrors Inclusive project
Opis:
This article analyses and attempts to systematize barriers that may block the undertaking and effective performance of entrepreneurial tasks by women with disabilities. It has been noticed that these obstacles are of diverse nature . The second issue is the challenges faced by women with disabilities while taking a decision on starting their own business and in the course of running their own businesses. This part of the article also proposes some solutions that can help meet multiple tasks. Finally, based on the case study method, there are presented examples of entrepreneurl women with disabilities who have been successful and can be an example and inspiration for other women with similar problems. In the end, the conclusions are drawn, and it is recommended to deepen studies on the problem both in the scientific and institutional field, as in Poland this topic is little known and rarely undertaken. There is a lack of both research and scientific description of this subject.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2018, 33(4); 127-143
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iranian Women. Quest for Freedom and Equality
Autorzy:
Włodek-Biernat, Ludwika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929669.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
Iran
the Islamic Revolution
women’s rights
modernization
Opis:
The Islamic Republic of Iran is known in the world as a country of oppression and discrimination against women. Ironically, Iranian women are very active in public life and fulfil important social roles. Not only do women represent a majority of Iranian university students but many are respected academic teachers, lawyers and journalists. Educated Iranian women once backed the Islamic Revolution. However, the system that ensued restricted their freedom by introducing anachronistic regulations based on literal understanding of Islamic law (the Sharia) but, on the other hand, it opened up personal growth opportunities for women from poorer and more traditional social strata. Many of today’s Iranian feminists are the beneficiaries of the post-revolutionary education system. The Islamic Republic has given them an opportunity to get education but fails to provide them with rights that would match their qualifications: women are discriminated against at courts and married women are made dependent on their husbands who are often less educated than their wives. The Iranian regime views the quest for gender equality as a way to oppose the current political system. The proponents of equality are persecuted and imprisoned in very much the same way as dissidents who demand political liberalisation and abolishment of censorship. Simultaneously, the idea of equal rights has been incorporated into political programmes of all opponents of the current Iranian government
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 172, 4; 503-510
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Images of Amhara women in oral poetry
Autorzy:
Asaye Agajie, Berhanu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-13
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
image of women
gender theme
oral poetry
Amharic
Opis:
The objective of this article is to describe the thematic images of Amhara women in oral poetry. The study is based on field research conducted in rural areas of Western Gojjam and Awi Zone. The data was collected by observation, interview, and focus group discussion. For documentary evidence, twelve informants were selected with the use of a purposive sampling technique. The research method employed was ethnographic qualitative description. The result revealed that the images reflected through oral poems address women mainly as wives, their particular aspects refer to love, woman’s attitude towards marriage issues, divorce, and include general knowledge, understanding of the life and personages within women’s worldview. By the same token, oral poetry portrayed those women as inferior to men. Finally, the study recommended a further research on oral literature of Amhara region of Ethiopia.
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2020, 54; 163-180
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s Rights in Muslim Countries Temporary Marriage-how Modernization May Limit Women’s Rights. Interview with Homa Hoodfar
Autorzy:
Włodek-Biernat, Ludwika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-01-04
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
modernization
social change
women’s rights
marriage
social bonds
family
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 172, 4; 511-514
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women and the Canon. Are We Justified to Speak of a Female Literary Canon Nowadays?
Autorzy:
Kirova, Milena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635407.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
women’s literature
women’s literary canon
female writing
Bulgarian literature
alternative canon
feminist criticism
Opis:
The paper is initiated by a brief outline of the development of women’s literature in the ex-“East European” countries since 1989. Then it turns to feminist literary theory tracking two different periods of its reception by, and adaption to, literary criticism in post-communist academic research. The concepts of women’s generations and women’s literary canon, vital for the western tradition of gynocriticism, are closely analyzed in line with their relevance to present-day women’s literature in post-communist culture. The paper ends with a presentation of a threefold model of the prospective to speak of women’s literature imbedded in, or in counter stance to, the traditional literary canon.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2016, 11; 171-187
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Polish otorhinolaryngology
Kobiety w otorynolaryngologii polskiej
Autorzy:
Bruzgielewicz, Antoni
Bartoszewicz, Robert
Kaczmarczyk, Dariusz
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-04-29
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
history of medicine
otorhinolaryngology
women in medicine
women in otorhinolaryngology
Historia medycyny
Otorynolaryngologia
Kobiety w medycynie
Opis:
The first woman with a doctor's degree to practice in Poland was Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska (1854-1918). In Polish literature it is difficult to establish which of the women was the first to deal with diseases in the field of otorhinolaryngology. Pioneers in the specialty of otorhinolaryngology could be women who graduated from medical studies and completed "specialization" in clinics outside Poland or in Krakow, where the first department was established in Poland, and women were the first to have the opportunity to study medicine. In Poland, in 1925, out of 738 female doctors, only 4 of them dealt with diseases in the area of the head and neck, in 1938 21 women out of 2018 female doctors, and in 2020 out of 90,435 women, 1991 out of 3,378 doctors practicing the otorhinolaryngology. In Poland, Aleksandra Salomea Mitrinowicz-Modrzejewska was probably the first female otorhinolaryngologist who obtained her habilitation in 1947 and riched the title of associate professor in 1954. Until now, it has been established that only 28 women in Poland associated with otorhinolaryngology who have obtained the full profesor title.
Pierwszą kobietą z dyplomem lekarza, która praktykowała na ziemiach polskich, była Anna Tomaszewicz-Dobrska (1854–1918). Na podstawie zachowanego piśmiennictwa polskiego trudno ustalić nazwisko kobiety lekarki, która jako pierwsza zajmowała się chorobami z zakresu otorynolaryngologii. Pionierkami w specjalności otorynolaryngologii mogły być kobiety, które ukończyły studia medyczne i odbyły „specjalizację” w klinikach poza Polską lub w Krakowie, gdzie powstała pierwsza katedra otolaryngologii na ziemiach polskich i kobiety po raz pierwszy uzyskały możliwość studiowania medycyny. W Polsce, w 1925 roku na 738 kobiet-lekarzy chorobami obejmującymi zakres otorynolaryngologii zajmowały się 4; w 1938 roku na 2018 kobiet – 21; w 2020 roku na 90 435 kobiet-lekarzy było 1991 otolaryngologów. Stanowiło to większość wśród 3378 wszystkich lekarzy tej specjalności. W Polsce najprawdopodobniej pierwszą kobietą otorynolaryngologiem, która uzyskała habilitację w 1947 roku i tytuł profesora nadzwyczajnego w 1954 roku, była Aleksandra Salomea Mitrinowicz-Modrzejewska. Udało się ustalić, że 28 kobiet w Polsce związanych z otorynolaryngologią uzyskało tytuł profesora.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2021, 10, 2; 59-64
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The cold war and the Women’s International Democratic Federation: defending women’s rights and inspiring women with achievements of the state socialism?
Zimna wojna a Światowa Demokratyczna Federacja Kobiet: obrona praw kobiet czy przekonywanie ich do zdobyczy państwowego socjalizmu?
Autorzy:
Gradskova, Yulia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1834120.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
Cold War
women’s rights
Women’s International Democratic Federation
Women of the Whole World
socialist propaganda
Zimna wojna
prawa kobiet
Światowa Demokratyczna Federacja Kobiet
„Kobiety Całego Świata”
propaganda socjalistyczna
Opis:
This paper is dedicated to the history of the Women’s International Democratic Federation (further WIDF), the influential transnational organization of the period of the Cold War. The scholars who were dealing with the history of this organization have different opinions about its activities and historical role. Indeed, several researches have shown that the federation realized a lot of solidarity work; the federation was important not least with respect to the anti-colonial and anti-racist struggles as well for cooperation between women from inside and outside Europe. But on the other hand, historically this organization was seen as dependent from the Soviet Union or as the organization where Communist ideas and Soviet bloc’s geopolitical interests have played an important role. The aim of this paper is to explore some of the contradictory aspects of the WIDF’s ideology and activities. I use the WIDF’s official publications, first of all, the federation’s journal Women of the Whole World/ Zhenshchiny mira (published from 1951 in English, French, Russian and, later on German, Spanish and Arabic) vis-à-vis the material from the archive in Moscow, belonging to the WIDF’s member organization from the Soviet Union (GARF, Fond of the Committee of the Soviet Women). In this paper I discuss the federation’s use of the achievements of the state socialist countries on the way to women’s emancipation as well as WIDF’s main political concepts and some of their interpretations. Thus, I explore the contradictions with respect to how the concepts as human rights, democracy and women’s rights were used in WIDF’s do cuments from different periods as well as discuss conflicts connected to their use.
Artykuł poświęcony jest historii Światowej Demokratycznej Federacji Kobiet (ŚDFK), wpływowej międzynarodowej organizacji okresu zimnej wojny. Badacze zajmujący się jej funkcjonowaniem prezentują zróżnicowane opinie na temat działalności i roli historycznej federacji. Z dotychczasowych ustaleń wynika, że ŚDFK oprócz inspirowania Europejek i kobiet z pozostałych kontynentów do walki o ich prawa realizowała wiele projektów solidarystycznych. Niektóre z jej inicjatyw miały wpływ zarówno na proces dekolonizacji, jak i postępy w walce z rasizmem. Jednocześnie organizacja była postrzegana jako zależna od Związku Sowieckiego, jako struktura propagująca idee komunistyczne i geopolityczne interesy bloku wschodniego. Celem tego artykułu jest zbadanie pewnych sprzeczności pomiędzy bazą ideologiczną a praktyczną działalnością ŚDFK. Podstawą do opracowania tematu są z jednej strony publikacje zaczerpnięte z oficjalnego organu prasowego federacji, którym od 1951 r. był periodyk „Kobiety Całego Świata” (ukazywał się w języku angielskim, francuskim, rosyjskim, a później niemieckim, hiszpańskim i arabskim), a z drugiej strony materiały zrzeszonego w ŚDFK Komitetu Kobiet Sowieckich (dostępne w zasobie Archiwum Państwowego Federacji Rosyjskiej, w zespole Komitetu Kobiet Sowieckich). W artykule scharakteryzowano główne koncepcje polityczne ŚDFK, jak też skalę wykorzystania do celów propagandowych przez federację osiągnięć państw socjalistycznych. Ukazano też poprzez pryzmat oficjalnych dokumentów federacji z różnych okresów jej działalności zmieniające się interpretacje takich pojęć, jak: demokracja, prawa człowieka, prawa kobiet oraz wynikłe z tego sprzeczności związane z użyciem tych terminów.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2020, 2(9); 172-185
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Postrzeganie kobiet w Korei Południowej przez pryzmat okupacji japońskiej w latach 1910–1945 – zderzenie konfucjańskiego porządku społecznego z sytuacją comfort women
The Perception of Women in South Korea through the Prism of the Japanese Occupation in the Years 1910–1945: Confronting the Confucian Social Order with the Comfort Women Situation
Autorzy:
Oleksiuk, Marlena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu. Wydawnictwo UMK
Tematy:
comfort women
okupacja japońska
przemoc wobec kobiet
konfucjanizm a kobieta
prawa kobiet
Japanese occupation
violence against women
Confucianism
and a woman
women rights
Opis:
The social situation of women in contemporary South Korea should be considered through the prism of various events taking place in the past on the Korean Peninsula. Although the state is modern, there is still no full equality between the sexes, and the women are perceived as subordinate to men. The reason of status quo is worth considering. Certainly one of the factors that had significant impact on this phenomenon was the comfort women social situation during World War II and thus during the 1910–1945 Japanese occupation in Korea and after its end. The aim of the article is to show the relationship between comfort women and contemporary perception of women in South Korea. Surely not only comfort women situation but also Confucianism has had an influence on Korean society.
Sytuację społeczną kobiet we współczesnej Korei Południowej należy rozpatrywać przez pryzmat różnych wydarzeń z przeszłości na Półwyspie Koreańskim. Choć państwo to jest nowoczesne, wciąż nie ma pełnego równouprawnienia między płciami, a kobietę postrzega się jako podrzędną mężczyźnie. Warto zastanowić się, dlaczego tak jest. Na pewno jednym z czynników, który miał znaczący wpływ na to zjawisko, była sytuacja społeczna comfort women w okresie II wojny światowej (a więc jednocześnie w trakcie trwającej od 1910 do 1945 r. okupacji japońskiej w Korei) i po jej zakończeniu. Celem artykułu jest próba pokazania zależności między comfort women a współczesnym postrzeganiem kobiet w Korei Południowej.
Źródło:
Historia i Polityka; 2020, 31 (38); 27-36
1899-5160
2391-7652
Pojawia się w:
Historia i Polityka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Artystki śląskie czy na Śląsku? Wystawa Sztuka kobiet - kobiety w sztuce w Muzeum Śląskim w Katowicach
Silesian women artists or women artists in Silesia? Exhibition Women’s art - women in art in the Silesian Museum in Katowice
Autorzy:
Stanicka-Brzezicka, Ksenia
Jarmuł, Katarzyna
Szeligowska-Farquhar, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424299.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2016, 15; 134-141
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Humanae Vitae, Women’s Rights, and Responsible Parenthood
Autorzy:
Gawkowska, Aneta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/783296.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Humanae Vitae
women’s rights
new feminism
responsible parenthood
Opis:
The purpose of the article is to analyze the arguments present in Humanae Vitae which found positive resonance in the writings of women adopting the papal teaching on the nature of human sexuality and sexual ethics. According to some women, in particular the new feminists, the logic of the papal teaching concerning contraception contributes to promoting the dignity and rights of women as well as responsible parenthood. In their view, contraception does not contribute to women’s rights. Instead, it rather exacerbates the imbalance between men and women as well as sanctions the man’s irresponsible and hedonistic attitude towards a woman. Using contraception is in a deep sense anti-ecological. It is both disrespectful of the nature of woman’s fertility and destructive of relations within the family. The responsible parenthood defined by the papal teaching and by his commentators (both men and women quoted in the article) means taking responsibility for one’s sexual acts and their possible effects. The analyzed authors claim that by defending the nature of love, the nature of human beings, and the nature of the objective moral order, the encyclical Humanae Vitae defends women by defending their nature against the arbitrariness of men or society.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2019, 5; 69-81
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Conditions of Practicing Association Football by Women
Autorzy:
Zdunek, Barbara
Nowak, Maria Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
sexual orientation
stereotypes
women’s football
Opis:
The aim of the work was to learn about the conditions of practicing football by women and to determine positive effects and negative stereotypes accompanying this discipline, the basis being the opinions of female players, as well as student self-government representatives. The study was conducted among 100 Polish female footballers from Exstraliga, 1st League and 2nd League, along with 31 members of student self-governments, representing all physical education universities in Poland. The diagnostic survey method was employed and the techniques of questionnaire, interview and participatory observation were used. For the statistical inference frequency of characteristics, the chi-square test of independence and multiple correspondence analysis were applied. The analyzes confirmed a significant correlation between the recognition of benefits of playing football by women, the perception of the functioning of negative stereotypes and the sporting level of the groups distinguished. The 2nd and 1st League players associated practicing football with the possibilities for developing their personality traits, physical fitness and health, and promoting the discipline (in each case p ≤ 0.05). All the footballers emphasized the risk of injury. The Extraliga players most often felt the stereotypical perception of female footballers as non-heterosexual (p ≤ 0.05). Attribution of non-heterosexuality to female footballers was confirmed by self-government activists (p ≤ 0.05). Women who played football showed a high tolerance toward non-heterosexual people. The Extraliga players were characterized by the highest tolerance (p ≤ 0.05). CPEU activists represented stereotypical views on the selection of typically feminine sports. Among ten disciplines suitable for women, they did not list women's football. There is an urgent need for public education to combat negative stereotypes concerning women practicing traditional male sports disciplines, as well as for tolerance toward people of a different sexual orientation.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2018, 22, 2; 39-50
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
KOBIETA W PRUSACH 1871–1933
WOMEN IN PRUSSIA IN 1871–1933
Autorzy:
Łukasiewicz, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418640.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
women
family
Prussia
industrialization
education
work
Opis:
In Prussia the turn of the 20th century brought about enormous civilization progress which was accompanied by an improvement in the standards of living. This process had already taken place in the German Reich and was followed by political, social and economic changes which affected women as well. Most importantly, at that time they gradually won more educational rights. Until the 19th century women’s educational attainment was limited to primary education and home schooling by governesses. Subsequently, girls were admitted to secondary schools for girls and eventually they were granted the right to sit high school final examinations and access tertiary education. Since mid-19th century women were allowed to join political organizations and after World War I they acquired political rights. Although much depended on a person’s individual disposition and personality, the middle-class mentality of the time was considerably patriarchal, hence equal rights in real interpersonal relationships became a fact only in the 20th century. Contrary to popular misconceptions, working women were commonplace already in the 19th century; unfortunately, as a rule the reason for women’s work was poverty, while attractive professions requiring high qualifications remained unavailable to women. The first changes consisted in allowing women into the teaching profession on graduating from teacher training colleges and then allowing them into the medical and legal colleges and professions. As a consequence of a dramatic decrease in the rate of infant and child mortality, women ceased to be ‘birth machines’, as they had been perceived until then, and instead of giving birth to six or eight children, they had two or three, which had a dramatic impact on their living conditions and opened new life perspectives for them.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2017, 9, 2; 45-74
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women in Management. Addressing the Issues of Social Structure and Education
Autorzy:
Banaszak, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
women
management
CEOs
social structure
education
Opis:
The paper is part of the interdisciplinary considerations on the management of organisations and the participation of women in these processes. The presented approach combines the science of management with the sociology of education. It allows the analysis of macro-social aspects of women’s functioning and micro-social aspects related to the functioning of women at the top of corporate power. The article is based on a management survey published in 2019, which concerns issues of mutual relations between education, socialisation, and the place of women in the social structure or the selection of co-workers. It is qualitative research that does not allow for the generalisation of conclusions to the entire population of Polish managers (or, more precisely, managers working in Poland), but the representativeness of a typological nature has been preserved. It means that the interviewees represented distinguished types of managers, mainly due to the industry and the type of position. The study concerned the highest-ranking company managers, Chief Executive Directors (CEO), and members of the company’s boards with various academic diplomas.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2022, 2(136); 272-284
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kobiety w polityce, aspiracje i praktyka
Women in Politics – Ambitions and Practice
Autorzy:
GÓRNA-KUBACKA, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616536.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
women
politics
kobieta
polityka
Opis:
The paper discusses the role of women in public life, in particular in the realm of politics. Surveys show that women do well in free market economies, where they rank quite highly in the European Union (35% of employers), whereas their participation in politics is considerably smaller. The paper presents the data on women participating in the highest bodies of representational authorities and local governments, as well as their achievements in the Women’s Parliamentary Group and their struggle to obtain parity on electoral ballots, concluded by winning a 35% quota.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2011, 2; 45-54
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poszarpane biografie, czyli o przesiedlonych i wypędzonych kobietach i dzieciach
The fragmented “biography” of displacement and resettlement: Displaced and resettled German and Polish women and children
Autorzy:
Chołuj, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
displacement
resettlement
fragmented “biography”
women
children
Polish Women
German Women
wysiedlenie
wypędzenie
poszarpana biografia
kobiety
dzieci
Polki
Niemki
Opis:
W artykule analizowane są wywiady wypędzonych, przesiedlonych, polskich i niemieckich kobiet, zebrane i wydane w formie płyt DVD przez dwie pozarządowe organizacje kobiece działające w Polsce. Publikacje te kierują uwagę na lukę w badaniach historycznych poświęconych wygnaniom i wysiedleniom po II wojnie światowej, które nie uwzględniają specyfiki płci w tych procesach, przez co tracą z oczu kobiety i dzieci. Z nagranych wspomnień kobiet, które w czasie wojny były dziećmi, powstaje poszarpana wspólna biografia wygnania i przesiedlenia. Zakodowane w niej przeżycia, utrata domu, ojczyzny, głód, odrzucenie przez mieszkańców terenów, gdzie trafiały przemieszczające się i przewożone grupy, mają charakter transnarodowy. W artykule opisywana jest przede wszystkim walka kobiet i dzieci o przetrwanie i ich walka z trudnościami dnia codziennego w drodze prowadzącej w nieznane w atmosferze ciągłego zagrożenia. Celem analiz jest pokazanie poszarpanej biografii wypędzeń i przesiedleń jako obiektu badawczego dla badań z zakresu biografistyki. Jest to swoistego rodzaju biografia bez regionu, na którą do tej pory w Polsce nie ma miejsca w badaniach historycznych.
The article presents an analysis of interviews with displaced and resettled German and Polish women. These interviews were made by two feminist NGOs and published on DVD recordings. These sources highlight a gap in historical research on displacement and resettlement, as women and children’s experiences were overlooked. The narrated memories of women who were children at the time of the Second World War reveal a fragmented yet common “biography” of displacement and resettlement. In this “biography”, experiences such as the loss of home, hunger, fear, and rejection by the inhabitants of the destination locations have a transnational character. The relevance of surviving and coping with everyday life on the road to uncertainty for biographical research becomes evident here while the concept of a fragmented “biography” of displacement and resettlement is framed in terms of a “biography” of placelessness (Ortlosigkeit).
Źródło:
Autobiografia Literatura Kultura Media; 2019, 12, 1; 57-76
2353-8694
2719-4361
Pojawia się w:
Autobiografia Literatura Kultura Media
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Międzynarodowy Rok Kobiet 1975 na łamach „Kobiety i Życia”
The 1975 International Year of Women in the light of “Kobieta i Życie”
Autorzy:
SOKOŁOWSKA, URSZULA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561618.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
prasa kobieca
„Kobieta i Życie”
Polska Rzeczpospolita Ludowa
Międzynarodowy Rok Kobiet
kobiety w przestrzeni publicznej
kobiety w polityce
women’s press
Kobieta i Życie
Polish People’s Republic
International Year of Women
women in public sphere
women in politics
Opis:
Do lat 70. XX w. większość publikacji w „Kobiecie i Życiu” oscylowała wokół problematyki typowej dla prasy kobiecej, m.in. macierzyństwa, gospodarstwa domowego oraz poradnictwa. Wraz z początkiem lat 70. na łamach periodyku coraz częściej pisano o pozycji społecznej kobiet. Nastąpiła intensyfikacja tematyki dotyczącej działalności kobiet w sferze publicznej, w tym aktywności politycznej. Uzależnione było to od ówczesnych przemian na scenie politycznej kraju oraz zmian personalnych w redakcji „Kobiety i Życia”. Problematykę niskiego udziału kobiet w polityce podejmowano szczególnie często w wydaniach z 1975 r. Przy okazji obchodów Międzynarodowego Roku Kobiet redakcja zachęcała czytelniczki do zaangażowania w sferę polityczną. Wielokrotnie przedstawiano sylwetki polskich działaczek politycznych, jak również kobiet aktywnych publicznie poza granicami Polski.
Until the 1970s, most publications in Kobieta i Życie [Women and Life] revolved around issues typical of women’s press, including maternity, household and counseling. At the beginning of the 1970s, the journal published more and more often about the social position of women. The subject of women’s activities in the public sphere, including political activity, intensified. It depended on the changes in the country’s political scene and personnel changes at the Kobieta i Życie editorial office. The issue of women’s low participation in politics was particularly often addressed in the 1975 editions. On the occasion of the International Year of Women, the Kobieta i Życie editors encouraged readers to become involved in the political sphere. The silhouettes of Polish political activists as well as women publicly active outside Poland were presented many times.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2019, 2(7); 94-108
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Women on the Content and System of Art Education
Autorzy:
Gržinić, Marina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24531659.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuk Pięknych w Gdańsku
Tematy:
Academy of Fine Arts Vienna
Influence of Women
System of Art Education
Women at the Academies of Fine Arts
Źródło:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja; 2023, 29; 73-83
2080-413X
Pojawia się w:
Sztuka i Dokumentacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformacja ruchów kobiecych w Polsce (1945–1956)
Transformation of women’s movements in Poland (1945–1956)
Autorzy:
GRABOWSKA, MAGDALENA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
socjalistyczna emancypacja
ruch kobiecy
Liga Kobiet
socialist emancipation
women’s movement
League of Women
Opis:
Jak zmieniał się ruch kobiecy w Polsce po 1945 r.? Niniejszy artykuł stanowi próbę odpowiedzi na pytania, jakie były cele ruchu kobiecego po II wojnie światowej oraz jakie strategie wybierały działaczki kobiece, wdrażając plany emancypacyjne. Argumentuję w nim, że „produktywizacja” kobiet, upolitycznienie ruchu kobiecego, a także jego umasowienie stanowiły główne osie działania ruchu kobiecego po 1945 r. Jednocześnie cele i strategie emancypacyjne realizowane w powojennej Polsce były zbieżne zarówno z działaniami podejmowanymi na Zachodzie, jak i tymi w ramach instytucji międzynarodowych (np. Światowej Demokratycznej Federacji Kobiet).
In what way did women’s movement in Poland develop after 1945? This article is an attempt to answer the question on what the goals of women’s movement after World War II were, and what strategies were chosen to fulfill emancipatory agendas after 1945. I argue that women’s productivisition, along with politicisation of women’s movement and an attempt to build a massive women’s organisation were the main axes of the women’s movement policy after 1945. These goals and strategies were coherent with activities carried in the West and by international organisations (Women’s International Democratic Federation).
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2019, 2(7); 28-58
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Irlandia kobiet. Początki irlandzkiego ruchu kobiecego.
Ireland of women. The origins of the Irish women’s movement.
Autorzy:
Plata, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/528368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Ireland
feminism
herstory
Ladies’ Land League
Daughters of Erin
Irish Women Workers’ Union
Opis:
The aim of this article is to familiarize the Polish readers the most important events in the history of the beginnings of feminism in Ireland. The autor assumes that history, making heroes of events only male political, military and religious leaders, is one of those scientific discipline that significantly ignore the achievements of women. She focuses on herstory of Irish women – the first social activists, politicians, feminists and nationalists, at the same time retains the important historical context of their activity. Using the English-language literature dedicated to research of the history of Irish women, enriches Polish publications of authors rarely invoked or absent in Polish literature. The text contains information about the first Irish women’ organizations from the late nineteenth and early twentieth century, such as Ladies’ Land League, Daughters of Erin and Irish Women Workers’ Union. An important context of their activity is the evolution of the Irish independence movement, which was formed by many women too. As the author assumed, the article may provide a basis for further discussion of the history of the Irish women’s movement and its current status. Among quoted authors are such well-known researchers of Irish history, as Maria Luddy and Margaret Mac Curtain.
Źródło:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo; 2015, 1; 227-241
1643-8299
2451-0858
Pojawia się w:
Państwo i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
EPWS: An example of an umbrella network and of cooperation between women scientists across Europe
Autorzy:
Hermann, Claudine
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/461981.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
women
science
European Union
policy of increasing the number of women scientists in the EU
Opis:
We wish to show in this contribution that equality is not yet reached between female and male scientists in Europe: thus improving the situation of women scientists in the European Member States requires the join efforts both of the European Commision and the women scientists themselves, in particular through EPWS which federates their networks and associations. After an historical overview of European Union (EU) policies in favor of women scientists during the last fifteen years, we list various initiatives taken by EU in this field. We then explain the missions and activities of the non-profit international association European Platform of Women Scientists (EPWS) and how it brings the voice of 12.00 women scientists in Europe to the level of European institution in a complementary way.
Źródło:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne; 2015, 11; 9-16
2299-2367
Pojawia się w:
Uniwersyteckie Czasopismo Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ukraine’s Strategies of Empowering Women in Peace-Building: Implementation of Un Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women and Peace and Security
Autorzy:
Yarosh, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1199500.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
women
peace
security
National Action Plan
institutions
resolution
Opis:
In the second half of the 20th century the issue of rights and opportunities for women became actively discussed in the international politics; however, the peace and security sector did not immediately become gender-sensitive. On 31 October 2000 the UN Security Council adopted the resolution on Women and Peace and Security (S/RES/1325). The resolution reaffirms the important role of women in prevention and resolution of conflicts, peace negotiations, peace-building, peacekeeping and humanitarian response as well as in post-conflict reconstruction. It also highlights the importance of women’s equal participation and full involvement in maintenance and promotion of peace and security. UNSC Resolution 1325 urges all members to increase the participation of women and incorporate gender perspectives in UN peace and security efforts.The article discusses the essential role of gender perspective in women’s empowerment strategies adopted in Ukraine that focus on preventing and counteracting armed conflicts, national security, and peace-building. As a UN member state, Ukraine had to adopt Resolution 1325 along with other resolutions of the UN Security Council that are included in Women, Peace and Security agenda. In 2016 the Ukrainian government approved the National Action Plan on Implementation of the UN Security Council Resolution 1325. What seems peculiar is that Ukraine adopted this document during an active military conflict.The article examines the institutional aspects of implementation of the first National Action Plan on Women, Peace and Security until the adoption of the second National Action Plan on 28 October 2020. In particular, the author analyses the implementation of UNSC Resolution 1325 in Ukraine at the megalevel (international institutions) and the macrolevel (national approval institutions of equal rights and opportunities).
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 33-48
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ukraine’s strategies of empowering women in peace-building: implementation of un security council resolution 1325 on women and peace and security
Autorzy:
Yarosh, Oksana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1920255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-14
Wydawca:
Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
Tematy:
women
peace
security
National Action Plan
institutions
resolution
Opis:
In the second half of the 20th century the issue of rights and opportunities for women became actively discussed in the international politics; however, the peace and security sector did not immediately become gender-sensitive. On 31 October 2000 the UN Security Council adopted the resolution on Women and Peace and Security (S/RES/1325). The resolution reaffirms the important role of women in prevention and resolution of conflicts, peace negotiations, peace-building, peacekeeping and humanitarian response as well as in post-conflict reconstruction. It also highlights the importance of women’s equal participation and full involvement in maintenance and promotion of peace and security. UNSC Resolution 1325 urges all members to increase the participation of women and incorporate gender perspectives in UN peace and security efforts. The article discusses the essential role of gender perspective in women’s empowerment strategies adopted in Ukraine that focus on preventing and counteracting armed conflicts, national security, and peace-building. As a UN member state, Ukraine had to adopt Resolution 1325 along with other resolutions of the UN Security Council that are included in Women, Peace and Security agenda. In 2016 the Ukrainian government approved the National Action Plan on Implementation of the UN Security Council Resolution 1325. What seems peculiar is that Ukraine adopted this document during an active military conflict. The article examines the institutional aspects of implementation of the first National Action Plan on Women, Peace and Security until the adoption of the second National Action Plan on 28 October 2020. In particular, the author analyses the implementation of UNSC Resolution 1325 in Ukraine at the megalevel (international institutions) and the macrolevel (national approval institutions of equal rights and opportunities).
Źródło:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies; 2020, 2; 33-48
2299-4335
Pojawia się w:
The Copernicus Journal of Political Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Searching for the Best Way of Integration. Migrant Women in Europe
Autorzy:
Radowicz, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1811311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Migration
Integration
Immigrants
Migrants
Women
Europe
Opis:
Nowadays, the significance of women in the international movement of migrants is important both from a quantitative and qualitative point of view. Many migrant women move to other countries either on their own or to join their husbands or other family members. The number of migrant women is also increasing in Europe. For this reason, focusing on the phenomenon of gender-based migration has become an important research element and affects many areas. The mass migration of women from highly diverse cultural backgrounds to European countries draws particular attention to the problems of integrating these women in host countries. However, most European countries lack integration policies that take into account the real needs of migrant women. Given that women account for almost half of all migrants, data on migration should be gender-sensitive and state policies must take into account how gender actually shapes the different needs of migrants. Also, since migrant women/ refugees who come to European countries constitute a heterogeneous group in many respects, this heterogeneity should be taken into account in integration processes. In this article, two issues have been taken into account as research questions: 1, are immigrant/refugee women treated the same as immigrant/refugee men? and 2, is gender taken into account in the integration policies of European countries? To study the issues presented in the article, a review of the available literature was used, as well as data available on the websites of the OECD and the European Commission.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2021, 25, 3; 39-57
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Udział kobiet żołnierzy w misjach poza granicami kraju w Iraku i Afganistanie
The participation of women soldiers in combat missions in Iraq and Afghanistan
Autorzy:
Drapikowska, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/561608.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo HUMANICA
Tematy:
kobiety w wojsku
służba wojskowa kobiet
kobiety na misjach
women in the Army
women's military services
women on combat missions
Opis:
Artykuł został poświęcony problematyce udziału personelu żeńskiego w misjach poza granicami kraju w Polskich Kontyngentach Wojskowych w Iraku i Afganistanie. W pierwszej części przedstawiono dane ilościowe dotyczące ogólnego zaangażowania kobiet żołnierzy w poszczególnych misjach, z uwzględnieniem zajmowanych stanowisk oraz pełnionych funkcji dowódczych. Część drugą poświęcono wybranym kwestiom jakościowym związanym z militarną partycypacją kobiet w strukturach kontyngentów wojskowych. Następnie wyszczególniono zidentyfikowane na podstawie badań czynniki ograniczające wykonywanie przez kobiety zadań w ramach prowadzonych misji. W końcowej części sformułowano ogólne wnioski dotyczące poruszanej tematyki.
The following article covers the problem of women’s services in the Polish Military Contingents (PMC) in Iraq and Afghanistan. The first part of the article contains a set of quantitative data about women’s military participation with special regard to their roles in the Army. The second part is dedicated to selected aspects of women’s services in military contingents. The third one discusses the main factors affecting the participation of women in the military, and the final part of the article establishes the main conclusions of this work.
Źródło:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych; 2017, 1(2); 92-107
2451-3539
2543-7011
Pojawia się w:
Czasopismo Naukowe Instytutu Studiów Kobiecych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 pandemic and women
Kobiety a pandemia COVID-19
Autorzy:
Dhillon, H.S.
Sasidharan, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
COVID-19
healthcare workers
women
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 3; 161-163
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Iron status in obese women
Autorzy:
Stankowiak-Kulpa, Hanna
Kargulewicz, Angelika
Styszyński, Arkadiusz
Swora-Cwynar, Ewelina
Grzymisławski, Marian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/986685.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
iron
obesity
women
Opis:
Introduction and objective. A decreased concentration of iron, and consecutively haemoglobin, ferritin and decreased level of saturated transferrin, were observed in obese individuals more often than in healthy subjects. The purpose of this study was to determine whether iron, ferritin, transferrin saturation are significantly diminished in obese female patients compared to non-obese counterparts, and whether excess adiposity and inflammation were associated with depleted iron. Materials and methods. Female patients (n=48) diagnosed with obesity (BMI > 30 kg/m2), aged 18–40 were accepted for the study. A control group (n=30) encompassed normal weight women, aged 18–30. All obese women obtained an individually adjusted dietary plan with an energy content of 1,500 kcal. Blood glucose, insulin, lipids, ferritin, TIBC and iron concentrations were assayed in serum twice, initially and after 8 weeks of dieting. Results. The obese women at the initial evaluation, in comparison to non-obese control women, were characterized by a significantly lower mean red blood cell volume (MCV; 84.2±12.4 vs. 91.3±9.3 fL; p<0,0001), serum iron level (92.6±42.4 vs. 119.8±44.0 μg/dL; p<0.01), and transferrin saturation (TSAT; 25.9±12.7 vs. 38.8±15.7%; p<0.01), but by higher plasma level of the C-reactive protein (CRP; 7.0±6.7 vs. 1.2±1.3 mg/L; p<0.01). The obese women after 8 weeks of diet decreased their mean total body weight from 104.1±21.3 to 99.2±20.7 kg (p<0,0001). CRP level decreased slightly but significantly from 6.9±7.1 to 6.2±7.5 (p<0.05). Conclusions. Obese women exhibit an increased level of CRP which may affect iron homeostasis. Weight loss leads to decrease in the CRP level, but it does not change haematologic parameters in the period of 8 weeks.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Feminization of Higher Education in Poland in 1918-2018
Autorzy:
Popiński, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
feminization
Polish higher education
women students
women's academic carrers
Opis:
The text is devoted to women’s presence in the Polish higher education in 1918-2018. Its history is presented in chronological-thematic order, including information about the beginnings of women’s studies at universities as well as their basic political, economic and cultural conditioning. Although during the discussed period, basis of political system in Poland changed three times, there was a constant development of the size of higher education, as well as an increase of women’s participation among students and academic faculty. The beginnings were very modest. However, today women constitute already the majority of students of higher education and almost a half of academic employees. Women, during their fight for equality in access to studies and academic career, had to overcome many legal obstacles, also informal ones, resulting from vitality of the image of traditional social role of women. Even though, the formal equality was gradually earned, it is still more difficult for women than for men to undertake studies at some faculties, and to get higher degrees and academic positions as fast as men.
Źródło:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae; 2019, 37; 116-146
0081-6485
Pojawia się w:
Studia Historiae Oeconomicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s Disability Studies – Sources and Chosen Aspects of Discourse
Autorzy:
Wlazło, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
femininity
feminism
disability
women’s studie
disability studies
Opis:
The article presents the genesis of women’s disability studies as an academic and  social activity of women with disabilities who pointed out that their experiences  were ignored both in general disability studies and in the feminist discourse. The  contemporary aspects of women’s disability studies are presented on the example of  discourses on the body, violence against women with disabilities and their economic situation. The aim of the article is to present women’s disability studies in a context that goes beyond the analyses focused on Europe or the United States of America and broadens the area of interest to include the experiences of women with  disabilities in the countries of the Global South.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2020, 31; 31-44
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość pacjentek z cukrzycą typu 2
The personality of diabetic women
Autorzy:
Kocemba, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139340.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
diabetes mellitus type 2
women
adult
personality
Opis:
The aim of this study was to estimate the relationship between personality of 66 healthy women and 66 women with type 2 diabetes. The average age of both groups was 63. I use the 16th Personality Factors Test by Cattell. A lower level of intelligence characterizes the personality of a diabetic, they are more submissive, effusive and responsible. They are calmer and more practical in their behavior. Healthy women are more self-sufficient and unconventional.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2003, 07; 77-85
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Status of women in the Republic of Turkey.
Autorzy:
Joanna, Hetnarowicz,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/894553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
European Union
human rights
Republic of Turkey
women’s rights.
Opis:
The article “Status of women in the Republic of Turkey” examines the issueof an ambiguous predicament of feminine part of the society in one of the European Union’s candidate countries. The objective of the article is to attempt to answer the following question: what are the reasons of social acceptance for violating women’s rights in Turkey? In order to examine the issue, this paper describes and compares legal status (past and present) concerning Turkish women and the instances of abusing their rights. Big contrast shown between them raises other questions. In the end all reflections lead to conclusion that patriarchal heritage and Kemalism’s inadvertences are the two main reasons responsible for current predicament of Turkish women. The whole article refers to the efforts of Turkey to become an EU member, as it plays a significant role there in the process of law modernisation. Artykuł bada zagadnienie, jakim jest niejednoznaczne położenie kobiet w jednym z krajów kandydujących do członkostwa w Unii Europejskiej – w Turcji. Rozważania będące treścią artykułu oscylują wokół pytania o przyczyny społecznej akceptacji dla łamania praw kobiet w tym państwie. By na nie odpowiedzieć, z jednej strony poruszona zostaje kwestia stanu prawnego (niegdysiejszego oraz obecnego), dotyczącego kwestii równouprawnienia, z drugiej zaś zostają opisane aktualne przypadki naruszeń praw kobiet. Duży kontrast pomiędzy tym, co państwo tureckie gwarantuje w różnego rodzaju aktach prawnych, a rzeczywistą trudną sytuacją, w jakiej znajdują się tamtejsze kobiety, prowokuje do stawiania kolejnych pytań. Ostatecznie, rozważania prowadzą do wniosku, iż to patriarchalne tradycje oraz ideologia kemalistyczna są dwiema głównymi przyczynami, które doprowadziły do obecnej - dość ambiwalentnej – sytuacji, w której tkwią dziś tureckie kobiety. W całym artykule pojawiają się liczne nawiązania do starań Turcji, by zostać członkiem Unii Europejskiej – jest to bowiem istotny powód, który od wielu lat wpływa na modernizację prawa w tym kraju
Źródło:
Przegląd Europejski; 2013, 3 (29); 99-114
1641-2478
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Europejski
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania rozwoju przedsiębiorczości gospodarczej kobiet
The conditions of women entrepreneurship development
Autorzy:
Orłowska, Aldona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2164594.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-15
Wydawca:
Ostrołęckie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
przedsiębiorczość kobiet
bariery przedsiębiorczości
entrepreneurship
women entrepreneurship
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje wyniki badań dotyczące uwarunkowań rozwoju przedsiębiorczości gospodarczej kobiet. W swojej działalności kobiety napotykają wiele barier, głównie są one związane z warunkami ekonomicznymi panującymi w kraju. Kobietom w skutecznym prowadzeniu własnej firmy przeszkadzają przede wszystkim biurokracja, wysokie podatki i koszty pracy, natomiast bariery związane z płcią nie są odczuwalne. Spośród ankietowanych kobiet większość uznała, że płeć nie ma znaczenia przy prowadzeniu własnej firmy, natomiast co piąta stwierdziła, że bycie kobietą raczej im w tym pomaga. Przeprowadzone badania wskazują, że pojawienie się na rynku programów przeznaczonych tylko dla kobiet byłoby dużą motywacją i ułatwieniem dla niezdecydowanych. Zdecydowana większość respondentek stwierdziła, że dzięki nim mogłaby wzrosnąć liczba firm zakładanych przez kobiety.
In the article the results of women entrepreneurship development were shown. In their activity they are facing a lot of obstacles, mainly caused by the economic factors in Poland. The main barriers in effective way of running the business are: bureaucracy, high taxes and cost of labor. It is worth mentioning that barriers connected with sex are highly invisible. Among the respondents, majority of them acknowledged that sex has nothing to do with running own business. More than 20% claimed that being a women even helped with that. The results showed that appearance of the programs allocated for women would be a major motivation and short cut for the irresolute ones. Thanks to them the number of firms set up by women would increase dramatically.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego; 2010, Zeszyt, XXIV; 235-246
0860-9608
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Ostrołęckiego Towarzystwa Naukowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Muslim women in the mirror: the stigma of muslim women in Poland
Muzułmanki w zwierciadle społecznym: stygmat bycia muzułmanką w Polsce
Autorzy:
Stojkow, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2034915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-30
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
stygmatyzacja
muzułmanki w Polsce
stereotypy
uprzedzenia
stigma
Muslim women
stereotypes
prejudices
Opis:
The main objective of the paper is to recreate a strategy to deal with the stigma in the daily lives of Muslim women who decided to move permanently to Poland, and Polish women who decided to convert to Islam. The subject of the research is Muslim women who live in Poland and participated in biographical interviews. According to the interviews, an image of Muslim women based on what they themselves think was reconstructed. Their methods of dealing with everyday situations, which these women face in the country in which they live, and confl icts with their families of origin, are presented. In Poland, as shown by opinion polls, people originating from Muslim countries are perceived negatively. As a result, immigrants from these regions who stay in our country are stigmatised as the other, diff erent, hostile and dangerous to the society. This is the result of commonly shared negative stereotypes. A very similar fate is experienced by Polish women who have converted to Islam. Living with stigma forces those stigmatised to adopt strategies that allow them to operate in a foreign country. This situation is particularly oppressive for Muslim women, who on the one hand must deal with the stigma they carry due to their otherness in the host country, while on the other hand must follow tradition and constraints imposed by the religion and culture in which they were raised. Muslim clothing allows fast and easy categorization. Women wearing hijabs are easily identifi ed, and because of it possible stereotypes and prejudices are activated.
Głównym celem artykułu jest odtworzenie strategii radzenia sobie ze stygmatyzacją w codziennym życiu muzułmanek, które zdecydowały się na stałe przenieść do Polski, oraz kobiet mieszkających na stałe w Polsce, które zdecydowały się przejść na islam. W artykule oparto się na wywiadach biografi cznych przeprowadzonych z muzułmankami mieszkającymi w Polsce, tak by zobrazować ich sytuację społeczną. W Polsce, jak pokazują badania opinii publicznej, ludzie pochodzący z krajów muzułmańskich są postrzegani negatywnie. W rezultacie imigranci z tych regionów, którzy przebywają w naszym kraju, są napiętnowani jako inni, różni, wrodzy i niebezpieczni dla społeczeństwa. Jest to wynikiem powszechnych negatywnych stereotypów. Bardzo podobny llos spotkał Polki, które przeszły na islam. Życie z piętnem zmusza do przyjmowania strategii, które pozwalają działać w obcym kraju. Sytuacja ta jest szczególnie uciążliwa dla muzułmańskich kobiet, które z jednej strony muszą uporać się z piętnem, które niosą ze względu na swoją odmienność w kraju przyjmującym, a z drugiej strony muszą przestrzegać tradycji i ograniczeń narzuconych przez religię i kulturę, w której były wychowane. Istotny jest również fakt, iż damski strój muzułmański umożliwia szybką i łatwą kategoryzację. Kobiety noszące hidżaby czy nikaby są łatwe do zidentyfikowania i dlatego narażone są na stereotypowe traktowanie i uprzedzenia.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2019, 18, 1; 81-93
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kariera akademicka, kobiety i Uniwersytet Poznański. Konteksty historyczno-teoretyczne
Academic Career, Women and University of Poznan. Historical and Theoretical Contexts
Autorzy:
Gromkowska-Melosik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/916237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
academic career
women
University of Poznan
women’s inequality theory
history
Opis:
The history of women`s acces to an academic career is an excellent exemplification of all theories and concepts of gender inequality. It can be said that it was within the Academy that the concepts of „glass ceiling” or „sticky floor” found their very radical realizations. It is also here that gender inqualities overlapped with racial, class and ethnic inqualities. In genear, all authors emphasize – both in relation to the past and the present – „the lack of adequate representation of women in the professoriate” and in the exercise of academic authority. There are many theories trying to explain this imblance. In addition to strongly coservative claims that different career paths result from biological „developmental” differences of both sexes, there are also those that emphasize socio-cultural factos. The purpose of my text is not to analyse the field of academic careers for men and women, nor to reconstruct the theory in this area, but to attempt to present selected historical contexts, mainly in the context of the University of Poznań in a slightly broader analytical context.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 55; 7-26
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mujeres que comparten una misma lengua. Españolas y latinoamericanas de la educación a la ciudadanía
Women Who Share the Same Language. Spanish and Latin American Women from Education to Citizenship
Autorzy:
TAJAHUERCE ÁNGEL, Isabel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/486356.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
mujeres en la historia
derechos de ciudadanía
acceso de mujeres a la educación
mujeres en la Universidad
women in history
citizenship rights
women’s access to education
women in university
Opis:
El patriarcado en distintos momentos históricos ha impedido a las mujeres el acceso a la educación, pero muchas han encontrado la forma de burlar los mandatos del poder para acceder al conocimiento. Las reivindicaciones de las mujeres han sido obviadas muchas veces, así como su obra y aportaciones desde la ciencia, la filosofía y el pensamiento feminista. Recuperar los nombres de las que abrieron camino con sus tratados, de las que accedieron a las universida-des buscando recovecos legales y lograron ser referentes para otras muchas, reflexionar sobre la influencia que unas tuvieron en otras que hablaban su misma lengua, es tan fundamental como contextualizar los discursos reaccionarios de los que defienden los privilegios del varón frente a los derechos de ciudadanía. Es, por tanto, fundamental incorporar la perspectiva de género en el análisis histórico.
Throughout history, patriarchy has prevented women from accessing education. However, many of them have found ways to circumvent the dictates of male power to gain access to knowledge. Women's demands are often invisible, as well as their work and contributions from science, philosophy and feminist thought. It is imperative to recover the names of those who broke new ground with their treaties, of those who managed to be admitted to universi-ties through the search for legal nooks and crannies, and became a touchstone for many ot-hers, as well as to reflect on the influence that some of them had on others who spoke the same language. It is also crucial to contextualize the reactionary discourses of those who de-fend the privileges of men against citizenship rights. It is therefore essential to incorporate a gender perspective into the historical analysis.
Źródło:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review; 2018, 21; 11-27
1641-4713
Pojawia się w:
Revista del CESLA. International Latin American Studies Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chrześcijańskie Syryjki w obronie własneh- Bethnahrin Women Protection Forces (HSNB)
Christian Syrians in self-defense – Bethnahrin Women Protection Forces (HSNB)
Autorzy:
Mazur, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geopolityczne
Tematy:
Asyryjczycy
Bethnahrin Women Protection Forces
HSNB
ISIS
Syria
Syriacy
Assyrian
Syriacs
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest wyjaśnienie sytuacji chrześcijan w Syrii i przedstawienie ich walki o przetrwanie w trakcie wojny domowej. Szczególną uwagę zwrócono na kwestię kobiet i przedstawiono ich sposoby walki o swoje bezpieczeństwo. W tym celu powstała organizacja militarna Bethnahrin Women Protection Forces, która brała udział również w walkach na pierwszej linii frontu przeciwko „Państwu Islamskiemu”. Na tle wszystkich innych stron konfliktu syryjskiego jest to mało znana grupa, i nie ma na jej temat opracowań naukowych. W dokonanej analizie wykorzystano więc bieżące źródła internetowe.
The purpose of the article is to explain the situation of Christians in Syria and to present their struggle for survival during the civil war. Particular attention was paid to the issue of women, and their ways of fighting for their safety were presented. To this end, the Bethnahrin Women Protection Forces military organization was established, which also took part in front-line battles against the "Islamic State". Compared to all other parties of the Syrian conflict, this is a little-known group, and there are no scientific studies about it. Therefore, current internet sources were used in the analysis.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geopolityczny; 2020, 32; 125/138
2080-8836
2392-067X
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geopolityczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Controversies and opportunities of two development measures for the advancement of women in Uganda: Formal education and Women entrepreneurship
Autorzy:
Namasembe, Olga
Manzanera Ruiz, Roser
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
macroeconomic policies
education programs
women entrepreneurship
Uganda
formal education
Opis:
Aim. The aim of the research is to investigate the relationship between formal education and female entrepreneurship in Uganda. This research hopes to contribute to the literature on education and women’s entrepreneurship in this country. Methods. Data is collected from 109 women through semi structured interviews. These are participants from the agribusiness sector and own businesses ranging from market stalls, retail shops to street businesses. Through the iterative process, emerging themes are analysed and discussed. Results. The research finds that formal education programs and macroeconomic policies negatively impact formal education and female entrepreneurship. Macroeconomic policies such as privatisation and the programs of universal formal education do not incentivize students (specifically female ones) to pursue a full formal education, influencing them to leave schools early for necessity entrepreneurship to meet immediate needs. Conclusions. Even though the study indicates that a formal education demonstrates high outcomes in terms of economic growth and development, the education level attained by women entrepreneurs is insufficient to meet true entrepreneurial success. Furthermore, the macroeconomic environment adds to the challenge of successful women entrepreneurship. Originality. Various economic initiatives have been implemented in the quest for gender parity in education and women empowerment in Uganda since its independence. Statistics have demonstrated an increase in women’s education and empowerment through entrepreneurship, however, such data do not necessarily reflect economic development. The results suggest that the relationship between formal education and women entrepreneurship is more complex and nuanced than previously believed.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 631-645
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tourist activity of women living in Polish rural areas
Autorzy:
Sieńko-Awierianów, Elżbieta
Eider, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
free time
rural women
surveys
tourism
Opis:
Tourism, especially adventure tourism, is the best form of physical activity, regardless of age, gender and wealth. It is one of the most important and most accessible forms of active recreation. Although socio-economic transformation in the early 1990s had a profound influence on the development of tourism in Poland, for some social groups tourism is still a luxury. The situation of rural women in this regard is particularly difficult. The aim of this study was to evaluate the tourist activity of rural women and find out its main determinants. To achieve these objectives, a survey was conducted among women living in the villages of Koszewo, Pęzino and Kunowo (district of Stargard Szczeciński, West Pomerania). The study showed the increased level of education of rural women and their improved standards of living, clearly reflected in the increased awareness of healthy leisure activities. Analysis of ways of spending vacations by women living in rural areas showed that it depended on their economic activity but not on education. Going abroad for vacations and frequency of trips outside the place of residence depended on both education and economic activity of the surveyed women.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2014, 8, 4; 107-114
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family changes and women’s rights in Europe. Towards gender equality?
Autorzy:
Roland, Pfefferkorn,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
women’s rights
family
gender
equality
Europe
Opis:
In this article I will try to articulate that gender equality means also changing the patriarchal system. In my opinion, family changes in the last decades contributed to defense and development of women’s rights. Family changes and family varies from one society to the other. Anywhere and at any time in the history of human societies, kinship systems and family systems have evolved and continue to do so. But European societies today are torn between two contradictory trends, on the one hand we can observe the extension of social relationship in the case of blended families, and on the other hand the continuing reference to a genealogical, therefore biological relationship, because adoption in Europe and the United States still refers to the model of a fictitious family lineage. It displaces real family lineage of birth parents which legally disappear.
Źródło:
Papers of Social Pedagogy; 2018, 10(3); 10-27
2392-3083
Pojawia się w:
Papers of Social Pedagogy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dzień Kobiet w Doświadczeniach Kobiet i Mężczyzn
Women’s Day as Experienced by Men and Women
Autorzy:
Kopciewicz, Lucyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973857.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Women’s Day / Dzień Kobiet
contract between the sexes / kontrakt płci
generation / pokolenie
public-private / publiczne-prywatne
Opis:
The author describes the results of empirical research (in the years 2005-2009) into the process of constructing the meaning ofWomen’s Day in various generational groups of men and women. The ‘communist contamination’ of the 8th of March holiday turns out to be particularly important in terms of meaning. The groups studied have made, in this context, a new ‘localisation’ of the holiday in the sphere of their own experiences. Women’s Day appears as a phenomenon entangled in the discourses of adoration and emancipation, as well as in the settling of accounts with the Polish People’s Republic and feminism.
Źródło:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo; 2012, 56, 4; 61-81
2300-195X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies