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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 115
Tytuł:
Methodology of Residual Stress Measurements for Rivet Joints
Autorzy:
Kaniowski, J.
Korzeniowski, B.
Hakanen, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/97895.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Lotnictwa
Opis:
The methods and good practice in XRD measurements are presented in this paper. The paper concerns the specimens made of 2024-T3 aluminium alloy plates joint together by rivets. The presented methodology can by divided into two parts: (1) general rules of XRD measurements on 2024-T3 aluminium alloy - choosing the diffraction angle, time of exposure on X-ray radiation, diameter of X-ray spot, etc. and (2) rules applied to riveted specimens - geometrical analysis of the specimen and movements of the goniometer which allow to obtain proper results of stress measurement. Short information about theoretical bases and influence of protective layers on XRD measurement is also included. In the end of the paper the additional equipment called the slit is presented, which allow to perform measurements on flat and cylindrical surfaces with higher resolution.
Źródło:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures; 2011, 3; 42-52
2081-7738
2300-7591
Pojawia się w:
Fatigue of Aircraft Structures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of simulated axial residual stress and transverse residual stress in welded P92 pipe and plates including plasticity error
Autorzy:
Pal, Vinay Kumar
Singh, Lokendra Pal
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2201649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
shrinkage stress
residual stress
v-groove
narrow groove
plasticity
PWHT
naprężenie skurczowe
naprężenie szczątkowe
żłobienie
plastyczność
obróbka cieplna złączy spawanych
Opis:
The paper deals with the measurement of residual stresses in P92 welded pipe using the blind hole drilling technique. The post weld heat treatment (PWHT) of a P92 welded pipe was also conducted to study their effect on residual stresses. The P92 pipe weld joints were prepared using gas tungsten arc welding process. The residual stress measurement was carried out using a strain gauge rosette that was associated with the plastic deformation of the material and a stress concentration effect of a multi-point cutting tool. A corrective formulation was developed for calculating the corrected value of residual stresses from the experimentally obtained strain value. The Strain gauge response was estimated experimentally using tensile testing for uniaxial loading while a finite element analysis was performed for biaxial loading. A gas tungsten arc welds joint was prepared for a conventional V-groove and a narrow groove design.
Źródło:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering; 2022, 6, 2; 1--18
2544-0780
2544-1671
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Mechanical and Energy Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Residual Stress States Using Diffraction Methods
Autorzy:
Reimers, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011020.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
81.70.-q
Opis:
The possibilities and limitations of residual stress analysis using diffraction methods are discussed. Examples for the analysis of stress gradients in the near surface zone are given. The use of neutron diffraction and of high energy synchrotron radiation for the analysis of bulk stresses is demonstrated. Future trends of experimental residual stress analysis are outlined.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1999, 96, 2; 229-238
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Residual stress in Cr₉₉Al₁ polycrystalline thin films
Autorzy:
Mudau, Z.
Sheppard, C.
Prinsloo, A.
Venter, A.
Ntsoane, T.
Fullerton, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
61.05.C-
68.47.De
75.30.Fv
75.50.Ee
Opis:
The magnetic phase diagram of bulk Cr_{100-x}Al_{x} shows interesting behaviour close to the triple point concentration of x ≈2. Since the magnetic properties of Cr are influenced by dimensionality, stress and strain, this study focussed on the investigation of Cr₉₉Al₁ thin films prepared on fused silica substrates with thicknesses t varying from 29 to 452 nm using sputtering techniques. Resistance measurements covering the temperature range 2 to 400 K did not show any clear anomalies that could be indicative of changes in the magnetic ordering. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) studies indicate the films are polycrystalline textured and that the 80 nm sample has the smallest grain size. In-plane stresses in these thin films were studied using the specialised XRD ın²ψ-method. The results show that the stress varies with film thickness. The 29 nm sample has stress in the order of 833 MPa and with increasing film thickness the stress reaches 1471 MPa for the 80 nm layer, where after it systematically reduces for the thicker coatings to 925 MPa for the 452 nm film. The highest stress for the Cr₉₉Al₁ thickness sample series is seen in the film with the smallest grain size.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 578-581
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of residual stress fields in the riveted joint
Autorzy:
Szymczyk, E.
Jachimowicz, J.
Derewońko, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243089.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
riveted joint
FEM local model
non-destructive testing methods
Opis:
The riveted joints are critical areas of the aircraft structure. The residual stress and strain state appears at the rivet hole after the riveting process and improves fatigue behaviour of the joint. Numerical FE simulations of the upsetting process are carried out using the MARC code. Three-dimensional numerical models are used to determine the resulting stress and strain fields at the countersunk rivet and around the hole. The contact with friction is defined between the mating parts of the joint. Calculations are carried out in an elastic-plastic range. The influence of the rivet geometry, rivet stiffness and the sheet material model on strain and stress states is studied. Non-destructive testing methods like X-ray diffraction, liquid penetrant inspection and visual detection analysis with a UV lamp are used for validation of numerical results. Comparison between numerical and experimental results gives a satisfactory agreement. Numerical simulations allow investigating the influence of imperfections on the strength of the joint.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2007, 14, 2; 465-473
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical Analysis of Residual Stress in a Gradient Surface Coating
Autorzy:
Szymczyk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/387617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
warstwa powierzchniowa
symulacja numeryczna
naprężenia
dyskretny rozkład
graded surface coating
numerical simulation
residual stresses
results as discrete distribution
Opis:
There were conducted numerical analyses of thermal residual stress in a double gradient surface coating consisting of porous ZrO2 of 500 m thickness, placed on Inconel 718 substrate, with an interlayer of NiCoCrAlY of 200 m thickness. It was assumed that the coating was deposited by plasma spraying. It showed out roughness of the free surface and borders between material phases. Numerical model took into consideration the real geometry of material structure. The results were analysed after transforming them into discrete distributions of particular components of stress. Distributions were presented for particular zones of the surface coating. This allowed to obtain signals originated by distinct features of the material structure such as particular material phases, their contact borders, pores, roughness of the external surface, roughness of internal borders between layers of the gradient system and others.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2012, 6, 4; 63-66
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Microstructure and residual stress analysis of Strenx 700 MC welded joint
Autorzy:
Trško, Libor
Lago, Ján
Jambor, Michal
Nový, František
Bokůvka, Otakar
Florková, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839521.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
residual stress
high strength steel
welding
microstructure
grain coarsening
naprężenia szczątkowe
stal o wysokiej wytrzymałości
spawalnictwo
mikrostruktura
Opis:
High strength low alloy (HSLA) steels are a new generation of plain carbon steels with significantly improved mechanical properties while maintaining good weldability with common commercial techniques. Residual stress and microstructural analysis of welded HSLA Strenx 700 MC was carried out in this research. Results have shown that the welding process causes significant grain coarsening in the heat affected zone. The microstructural changes are also accompanied with creation of tensile residual stress field in the weld metal and heat affected zone, reaching up-to depth of 4 mm. Tensile residual stresses are well known for acceleration of fatigue crack initiation and together with coarse grains can lead to significant decrease of the fatigue properties of the welded structure.
Źródło:
Production Engineering Archives; 2020, 26, 2; 41-44
2353-5156
2353-7779
Pojawia się w:
Production Engineering Archives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical analysis of residual stress distribution in riveted lap joint under tension
Autorzy:
Wronicz, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/245195.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
joint
rivet
fatigue
residual stress
finite element
Opis:
Riveted joints are a common location of fatigue cracks in aircraft metal structures. Fatigue life of such joints as well as a place of cracks nucleation is strongly influence by a stress distribution in sheets, which is a result of residual stresses (mainly after riveting) and stresses induced by external loads. Stress distribution in two-row lap joint was investigated with the use of Finite Element Method. The joint consist of two 1.5 mm sheets and two protruding rivets with diameter equal to 4 mm, made of 2024 T3 (sheets) and 2117 T4 (rivets) aluminium alloys. The simulations covered a riveting process and tensile stages. The 3D models of joint with the universal rivets and with the brazier, rivets with a compensator were prepared. Elastoplastic material properties as well as geometric nonlinearity and contact phenomena were included. The results of simulations show that the residual stress distribution after release of tensile loading varies significantly from the distribution after riveting only. This fact should therefore be taken into account in a fatigue life estimation of such joints performed based on a FE calculation. The paper presents also the influence of the analysed rivet geometry on the stress distribution at the sheets faying surfaces.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2018, 25, 4; 455-462
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of residual stress distribution in high strength aluminum alloy after EDM
Autorzy:
Mehmood, S.
Sultan, A.
Anjum, N. A.
Anwar, W.
Butt, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/103214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
electric discharge machining
residual stresses
discharge current
aluminum alloy
Opis:
Thermal energy produced by discrete and random electric sparks in electric discharge machining (EDM) melts surface material. A portion of this molten material is removed and the remaining material resolidified by rapid cooling in a hydrocarbon oil. The effect of repeated heating and cooling of the surface and sub surface material with complex temperature gradients results in residual stresses in machined parts. The aim of this investigation is to determine the distribution of residual stresses in the depth of machined material with respect to discharge current, most important electric parameter during EDM. It is well known that surface finish is dependent on discharge current. Therefore, investigations were carried out for smaller discharge current levels i.e. 3, 6, 9, 12 ampere. Hole-drill strain gauge method is used for the determination of residual stresses in the depth of material. For comparison purposes, residual stresses are also determined for conventionally turned specimens. This study provided quantitative analysis of the residual stresses for various discharge current in EDM which is a key parameter in deciding the service life of material.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2017, 11, 1; 29-35
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prediction of the influence of printing parameters on the residual stress using numerical simulation
Autorzy:
Alzyod, Hussein
Ficzere, Péter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23944758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Menedżerów Jakości i Produkcji
Tematy:
Fused Deposition Modeling
3D printing
residual stress
Digimat-AM
ABS
drukowanie 3D
wytwarzanie przyrostowe
naprężenia szczątkowe
Opis:
Fused Deposition Modeling is an additive manufacturing technology that is used to create a wide range of parts and applications. Along with its benefits, there are some challenges regarding the printed parts' mechanical properties, which are associated with printing parameters like layer thickness, printing speed, infill density, printing temperature, bed temperature, infill pattern, chamber temperature, and printing orientation. One of the most crucial challenges in additive manufacturing technology is the residual stress, which significantly affects the parts like fatigue life, cracks propagation, distortions, dimensional accuracy, and corrosion resistance. Residual stress is hard to detect in the components and sometimes is costly to investigate. Printing specimens with different parameters costs money and is timeconsuming. In this work, numerical simulation using Digimat-AM software was employed to predict and minimize the residual stress in printed Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene material using Fused Deposition Modeling technology. The printing was done by choosing six different printing parameters with three values for each parameter. The results showed a significant positive correlation between residual stress and printing temperature and infill percentage and a negative correlation with layer thickness and printing speed. At the same time, we found no effect of the bed temperature on the residual stress. Finally, the minimum residual stress was obtained with a concentric infill pattern.
Źródło:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment; 2022, 4, 1; 150-156
2657-5450
Pojawia się w:
System Safety : Human - Technical Facility - Environment
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 115

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