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Wyszukujesz frazę "Polish adolescents" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
How Polish adolescents cope with peer exclusion
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Gamian-Wilk,
Maria, Szecówka-Nowak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ostracism
exclusion
rejection
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
From time to time media reports frighten us about the events, which have similar, tragic scenarios – a student with a gun in their hand enters the school and his or her classmates, colleagues, teachers. The results of analyzes of fifteen school shootings in the United States, show that peer ostracism, intimidation, and love rejection, are the main determinants of these tragic events and experiencing social ostracism explained 87% of these cases (Leary et al., 2003). Ostracism hurts in the literal sense and mercilessly strikes the basic psychological needs. Consequently, the pain often leads to outbursts of irrational, socially unacceptable behavior (Williams, 2007). It is necessary, therefore, to focus on the consequences of being rejected by peers. This article raises the issue of youth coping strategies with ostracism.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2020, 59(17); 25-40
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Cross-Cultural Comparison of Lithuanian and Polish Adolescents’ Conflict Styles
Autorzy:
Čiuladienė, Gražina
Borecka-Biernat, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1997801.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
conflict style
cultural dimension
Polska
Lithuania
Opis:
Based on the assumption that cultural orientations affect interpersonal conflicts, the study examined conflict styles across two national cultures of neighboring European countries, i.e. Lithuania and Poland. Whereas Poland and Lithuania score relatively high in terms of individualism, they differ in terms of power distance, uncertainty avoidance, and masculinity-femininity. For the research purposes, a conflict resolving style questionnaire was applied, which was prepared by T. Wach according to the Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument. The questionnaire was administered to 520 participants aged 13–15. Conflict style comparisons demonstrated that the Lithuanians chose dominating and accommodating styles more often than the Polish did, and the Polish chose integrating more often than the Lithuanians. The research findings can be a valuable source in predicting conflict resolution patterns.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2017, 49; 54-64
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SOCIAL INTEGRATION OF POLISH ADOLESCENTS FROM GREEK AND POLISH HIGH SCHOOLS IN ATHENS
Autorzy:
Rerak-Zampou, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
SOCIAL INTEGRATION
IMMIGRANTS
ADOLESCENTS
POLISH AND GREEK MIGRATION
Opis:
The article focuses on the social integration of Polish adolescents residing in Athens and attempts to detect factors which influence this process. Data was gathered from two qualitative research projects - case studies - on social and school integration of young Polish citizens attending Polish and Greek high schools in Athens (2010), and on a Polish migrant family and its educational and migration strategies (2012). A qualitative perspective, utilizing semi-structured, in-depth interviews, was chosen in both studies. The paper begins with a short description of the migratory experiences of Greece and Poland, including a brief history of Polish immigration in Greece. It continues with a discussion about social integration and refers to the specific case of integration of migrant adolescents. Then it proceeds to the results of the two studies mentioned above, which indicate that the degree of social integration of Polish adolescents is variable and depends on the school that the young people attend, the extra-curricular activities they participate in, their Greek language competency, their social networks within the Greek population, and their parents’ socio-economic status. Important differences in the social integration between the groups of pupils from Greek and Polish high schools were observed.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2014, 40, 3(153); 259-276
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The level of self-esteem among Polish adolescents in a cross-cultural context
Autorzy:
Delvecchio, Elisa
Lis, Adriana
Liberska, Hanna
Li, Jian-Bin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1167466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
adolescencja
kontekst międzykulturowy
samoocena
self-competence
self-liking
Opis:
Poziom samooceny odnosi się do ogólnego poczucia wartości jako osoby. W literaturze podkreśla się, że niska samoocena w okresie adolescencji jest czynnikiem ryzyka i prowadzi do negatywnych skutków w funkcjonowaniu w ważnych dziedzinach życia. Badania dowodzą także, że ludzie w różnych kulturach (np. kolektywistycznej vs. indywidualistycznej) mogą odmiennie postrzegać i oceniać siebie ze względu na konstrukcję ja (self). Polska jest krajem, którego kultura charakteryzowała się kolektywizmem, ale w ostatnim czasie podlega procesom transformacji społecznej i ekonomicznej, które przesuwają kulturę polską bliżej państw o orientacji indywidualistycznej. W referowanym studium zbadano poziom globalny samooceny młodzieży w Polsce oraz dwie dymensje samooceny (self-liking i self-competence) w perspektywie międzykulturowej, porównując wyniki uzyskane w Polsce – aktualnie podlegającej transformacji – z krajem indywidualistycznym (Włochy) i z krajem kolektywistycznym (Chiny). W badaniach młodzieży polskiej, włoskiej i chińskiej wykorzystano Skalę Samooceny Rosenberga (RSES). Wynik badań pokazały, że: (1) młodzież polska uzyskuje niższe wyniki zarówno w globalnej samoocenie, jak i ocenie własnych kompetencji niż rówieśnicy w Chinach i we Włoszech; (2) płeć nie wywiera znaczącego wpływu ani na globalną samoocenę, ani na jej dwie dymensje; (3) występują znaczące interakcje między płcią a samooceną globalną i dwoma dymensjami samooceny, a mianowicie chłopcy z próby włoskiej uzyskują wyższy poziom samooceny globalnej, self-likingi self-competence niż dziewczęta z tej samej próby, a chłopcy z próby polskiej przejawiają niższy poziom self-likingniż dziewczęta z próby polskiej. Rezultaty badań wskazują, że samoocena u młodzieży polskiej pozostaje pod wpływem kultury, którego nie można ograniczać tylko do wymiaru indywidualizm-kolektywizm. Implikacje tego wyniku są omawiane w artykule.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2017, XXII, 2; 189-204
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Youth as the Clients of Career Guidance: Selected Studies of Polish Adolescents
Autorzy:
Piorunek, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28766329.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
planning of educational and vocational future
adolescence
vocational development of individuals
vocational counselling
Opis:
This study attempts to find an answer to the question of how adolescents handle their educational and vocational career planning process in the context of cultural and economic transformations. It becomes particularly important to know how to knowingly shape one’s own vocational biography in the market environment characterized by competitiveness and a high unemployment rate. A diagnostic questionnaire method was applied in the research. A statistical analysis of the research results demonstrated three groups of young people that handle their career planning in diverse ways: one applying perspective strategies, one preferring strategies that focus on the present only and one group including people who gave up their planning of the future either following a conscious choice or due to practical helplessness. Each group requires different forms of counselling and educational support in shaping their vocational biographies and has different requirements towards vocational counselling. The counselling activities, as demonstrated by the research results, require increasingly more psychological and educational skills, significantly exceeding a narrowly defined professional orientation.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2006, 9; 11-25
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Loneliness and Internet addiction of Polish adolescents
Samotność a uzależnienie od internetu polskiej młodzieży
Autorzy:
Tabak, Izabela
Zawadzka, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941274.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
Internet addiction
adolescents
loneliness
Opis:
Background and aims: Internet addiction in adolescents has been a growing problem over the recent years. The aim of the study was to assess the relationships between Internet addiction, loneliness (social and emotional) and adolescents’ lower quality of life. Methods: An anonymous survey was conducted in Poland in lower and upper secondary schools on a sample of  376 students, aged 14–19. The  Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale and KIDSCREEN-10 index were used. The statistical analysis of the data included χ2 test, partial correlations (SPSS v. 23) and path analysis (AMOS v. 19). Results: Of the participants, 11.6% were identified as addicted to Internet, and 8.2% – as being at risk of addiction; 37.8% of the participants were moderately lonely, and 2.5% – severely lonely. Partial correlations with age and gender as controlled variables revealed relationships between Internet addiction and overall and emotional loneliness, but not social loneliness nor quality of life. Path analysis confirmed significant associations between Internet addiction and emotional loneliness, and between emotional loneliness and quality of life. Emotional loneliness was a statistically significant mediator between Internet addiction and quality of life. Conclusions: Internet addiction is a predictor of adolescents’ loneliness, and excessive use of the Internet indirectly lowers the quality of life of young people, causing emotional loneliness. Our study indicates a correlation, not a causal relation. Lonely individuals may use the Internet compensatively.
Tło i cele: Uzależnienie od internetu w wieku dorastania jest rosnącym problemem ostatnich lat. Celem zaprezentowanej pracy jest określenie związku pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu, samotnością (społeczną oraz emocjonalną) a niską jakością życia młodzieży. Metody: Anonimowa ankieta została przeprowadzona w Polsce w szkołach średnich na próbie 376 uczniów w wieku 14–19 lat. W badaniu zostały użyte: The Young’s Diagnostic Questionnaire, the De Jong Gierveld Loneliness Scale oraz 10-czynnikowy kwestionariusz KIDSCREEN. Analiza statystyczna danych obejmowała test χ2 , częściową korelację (SPSS v. 23) oraz analizę torową (AMOS v. 19). Wyniki: Spośród badanych 11,6% młodzieży zostało określonych jako uzależnieni od internetu, 8,2% – jako na granicy uzależnienia, 37,8% – jako przeciętnie samotni, 2,5% – bardzo samotni. Okazało się, że częściowa korelacja pomiędzy wiekiem i płcią, jako jedna ze zmiennych, jest powiązana z uzależnieniem od internetu oraz emocjonalną samotnością, jednak nie ma związku z obniżeniem jakości życia oraz społeczną samotnością. Analiza torowa potwierdziła znaczący związek pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a samotnością emocjonalną oraz pomiędzy emocjonalną samotnością a obniżeniem jakości życia. Samotność emocjonalna była statystycznie ważnym mediatorem pomiędzy uzależnieniem od internetu a obniżeniem jakości życia. Wnioski: Uzależnienie od internetu jest czynnikiem rokującym samotność dorastającej młodzieży, a nadmierne używanie internetu pośrednio obniża jakość życia młodych ludzi, powodując samotność emocjonalną. Badanie określa korelację, nie związek przyczynowo-skutkowy. Być może osoby samotne kompensacyjnie używają internetu.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2017, 17, 2; 104-110
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of paid work on health in opinions of Polish adolescents aged 14–15
Autorzy:
Lachowski, S.
Lachowska, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
adolescents
underage labour
attitude to work
health
Opis:
Introduction. The positive aspects of work of the underaged are perceived as including its economic value, positive role in the process of upbringing and socialization, and in the process of vocational training or economic education. However, on the other hand, attention is also paid to the negative consequences of work, such as threats to psychophysical and intellectual development, risk to health or even life, of the adolescents. Materials and method. The basis for this study was a survey conducted in a group of Polish adolescents aged 14–15 years. The study was conducted during 2016–2017 in a representative group of 5,468 schoolchildren from junior high schools, selected by the method of stratified sampling. The research material was collected using a questionnaire for the assessment of the phenomenon of economic activity among adolescents. Results. The results of the study showed that approximately 20% of Polish adolescents aged 14–15 performed paid work as hired labour, about 30% helped with running a family business (family farm, family business), and nearly 20% of respondents undertook independent economic activity. The majority of economically active adolescents are of the opinion that the work performed exerts a positive effect on their health. Evaluation of the work activities performed as dangerous, worse state of health of adolescents, and lower parameters of their physical development, exert the greatest effect on the perception of a given work as negatively affecting health. Negative evaluations of the effect of work on health also shape the perception of work as severe and experience of accident at work. Conclusions. These results may be used for the elaboration of practical recommendations in order to reduce negative effects, and enhance positive effects which work exerts on adolescents’ health.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 4; 672-679
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Secular score gains on Raven’s Progressive Matrices in a population of Polish adolescents
Autorzy:
Witkowska, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Flynn effect
Flynn-Runquist effect
intelligence
Raven’s Progressive Matrices variation
Opis:
The paper presents findings on secular score gains in Raven’s Progressive Matrices during six decades (1948- 2009) in Polish adolescents. Seven groups are being compared, comprising of 20, 490 subjects in total. The representative groups examined in 2000 (N=1,331) and 2009 (N=3,650) are those of special interest as they are the most numerous and allowing formal means comparison using standard test for comparison of means and Welch’s test. Possible causes for the noted effect are being discussed, with special emphasis on the economic growth and its implications - such as improved nutrition, education changes, growth of adolescent’s well-being and child upbringing practices.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 2; 142-146
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Internet-related risks from the perspective of Polish adolescents with a focus on hate speech
Autorzy:
Kapera, Artur
Kapera, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1834997.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego
Tematy:
Internet
security
hate speech
privacy
Opis:
The aim of the study was to present the main threats related to the use of the Internet by the Polish youth and to analyse them with particular emphasis on issues related to hate speech. Using the Internet, apart from its undoubted usability, brings with it a number of threats, among which are: malware (including spyware, ransomware, “crypto-miners” and adware), invasion of privacy (both by private individuals (stalking) and advertising companies), phishing, spam, hate speech, paedophilia, human trafficking, cyber-bullying, and, less frequently, targeted attacks. According to the survey, nearly 70% of the respondents encountered threats on the Internet. The phenomenon of hate speech affects 37% of respondents who fell victim to it and 18% who practised hate speech.
Źródło:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2021, (28), 1; 133-146
1689-8052
2451-0807
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Physical activity of Polish adolescents and young adults according to IPAQ: a population based study
Autorzy:
Bergier, J.
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Bilinski, P.
Paprzycki, P.
Wojtyla, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
The alarming problem of a decline in physical activity among children and adolescents and its detrimental effects on public health has been well recognised worldwide. Low physical activity is responsible for 6% of deaths worldwide and 5-10% of deaths in the countries of the WHO European Region, according to country. Within the last decade, many initiatives have been launched to counteract this phenomenon. The objective of presented study was analysis of the level of physical activity among adolescents and young adults in Poland, according to the IPAQ questionnaire. The study group covered 7,716 adolescents: 5,086 children attending high school and secondary schools and 2,630 university students. Low physical activity was noted among 57% of schoolchildren and 20.84% of students. Analysis of the level of physical activity according to the IPAQ indicated that it was lower among girls, compared to boys. An additional analysis, with the consideration of the place of residence, showed that the highest percentage of the population with low physical activity was noted in the rural areas (29.30%), while among the urban inhabitants of cities with a population above 100,000 it was on the level of 23.69% and 20.57%. Median for weekly physical activity by respondents` gender was on the level of 1,554.00 MET*min. weekly among females, and 2,611.00 MET*min. weekly among males (p<0.000). The highest weekly physical activity expressed in MET*min. was observed among the inhabitants of towns with a population less than 100,000, whereas among the rural population and inhabitants of large cities with a population of over 100,000 the weekly physical activity was on a similar level (1,830.50 and 1,962.00 respectively). An extended analysis of respondents’ physical activity showed that during the day students spend significantly more time in a sedentary position, compared to schoolchildren. The presented results of studies indicate the necessity to continue and intensify actions to promote various forms of physical activity among students and schoolchildren. A constant decrease in physical activity observed among children and adolescents suggests that it is necessary to pay greater attention to this social group while developing health programmes.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 1
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dietary habits and body image perception among Polish adolescents and young adults - a population based study
Autorzy:
Kapka-Skrzypczak, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51037.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Opis:
Patterns of nutrinal behaviour that are shaped in childhood and during adolescence are mostly continued later on in adult life. The risk of developing many chronic diseases is to a large degree dependent on these patterns. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between dietary habits and body image perception among Polish adolescents and young adults. The study group covered 14,511 adolescents/young adults: 10,081 children attending high schools and secondary schools and 4,428 university students. More than 87% of school children and students admitted that they snacked in between meals everyday, and 1/3 mentioned that they ate meals at night. As many as 41.40% of schoolchildren and 46.70% of students experienced the feeling of overeating at least several times a week. Analysis of the respondents BMI showed that students were considerably more obese and overweight compared to schoolchildren. Fear of gaining weight was mentioned by 9.90% of respondents including 6.90% of those with normal body structure, 1.40% with underweight or overweight and 0.40% of those obese. As many as 54% of the total respondents described their body structure as being normal, 23.7% as slim, 13.9% reported being overweight, 6% thin whilst 1.7% considered themselves obese. A comprehensive analysis of the study data, including attempts at dieting or gaining weight, indicated that approximately ¾ of obese respondents had undertaken attempts in the past to reduce their body weight. The importance of physical activity and healthy eating habits should be given due attention not only to prevent obesity but also other eating disorders.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2012, 19, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Understanding Age-Related Differences in the Development of Digital Communication and Information Skills in Polish Adolescents
Autorzy:
Pyżalski, Jacek
Walter, Natalia
Iwanicka, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44446471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
digital communication skills
information digital skills
age-related changes
Polish adolescents
longitudinal study
Opis:
Research objectives: This study examines the role of digital skills in the personal and social development of young people. It aims to measure and understand these skills among the younger generation, while identifying ways to improve their development. Research methods: The data comes from the ySkills project under Horizon 2020, a longitudinal study conducted in six countries, including Estonia, Finland, Germany, Italy, Poland and Portugal. Specifically, we have analyzed data on Polish youth from 2021 and 2022. The sample includes 609 individuals aged 11 to 18, i.e. in the entire age range. Self-report scales assess digital skills, including technical abilities, information handling, interaction, communication and content creation. Results from the entire first wave in Poland (N=1161) are also included. Context: In today’s digital world, digital skills are essential for personal development and social engagement. This study focuses on Poland, where digital literacy is crucial for young people. It aims to shed light on the digital competences of Polish youth. Findings: The study found that teenagers use the Internet mainly for social interaction and are comfortable using digital communication tools, such as email, instant messaging and social media. However, it stresses the need for further education in evaluating information available on the Internet and identifying reliable sources. Gender differences were observed, with boys demonstrating greater skills in navigating and processing information, which highlights the need for additional research to address gender disparities in digital skills. Conclusions and Recommendations: This study highlights the importance of digital skills for young people’s development and integration into society. To bridge the digital literacy gap, we recommend targeted educational interventions that improve critical thinking and source evaluation skills. Further research and objective assessments are key to comprehensively eliminating the gender gap in digital skills. It is important to be aware of the limitations of the study, including the reliance on self-reporting and the potential impact of COVID-19 on the sample. Future efforts should aim for more robust and objective means of assessing digital skills among young people in Poland.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2023, 12, 2 (24); 145-164
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Estimation of physical activity and prevalence of excessive body mass in rural and urban Polish adolescents
Autorzy:
Hoffmann, K.
Bryl, W.
Marcinkowski, J.T.
Strazynska, A.
Pupek-Musialik, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51633.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
estimation
physical activity
prevalence
body mass
obesity
rural area
urban area
Polska
adolescent
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2011, 18, 2
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes of Polish adolescents towards energy drinks. Part 2. Are these attitudes associated with energy drink consumption?
Autorzy:
Żyłka, K.
Ocieczek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28761718.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2022, 29, 4; 543-553
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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