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Tytuł:
Liquidity of bitcoin – insights from Polish and global markets
Autorzy:
Włosik, Katarzna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/962655.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
bitcoin
liquidity
Polish bitcoin market
JEL
G10
G23
płynność
polski rynek bitcoina
Opis:
Bitcoinem można obracać na wielu różnych platformach, wykorzystując do tego inne kryptowaluty, jak również waluty tradycyjne. Niemniej jego rzeczywista wymienialność może być ograniczona przez płynność rynku. Głównym celem artykułu jest scharakteryzowanie i porównanie wybranych giełd kryptowalut pod względem płynności. W tym celu przeanalizowano cztery platformy, które odznaczają się wysokim wolumenem obrotu: Kraken, Bitstamp, BitFlyer i BTCBOX, a także dwa małe podmioty umożliwiające handel w polskim złotym: BitBay i BitMarket. W artykule przedstawiono porównanie rynków pod względem liczby zawartych transakcji, średniego czasu pomiędzy kolejnymi transakcjami czy rozkładu wolumenu obrotu w ciągu dnia. Ponadto przeanalizowano zmiany w czasie miary płynności – ILLIQ. Wyniki pozwoliły stwierdzić, że platforma, która znajduje się wśród globalnych liderów w obrocie bitcoinem w danej walucie tradycyjnej, może być postrzegana jako podmiot mały, jeśli zostanie wzięty pod uwagę obrót w innej walucie tradycyjnej. Ponadto najbardziej popularne platformy umożliwiające wymianę bitcoina na polskiego złotego, czyli BitBay i BitMarket, mogą być uznane za rynki lokalne. Są one głównie wykorzystywane do handlu w złotym. W przypadku obrotu bitcoinem w innych walutach tradycyjnych cechuje je bardzo niska płynność. Czynniki takie jak home bias, możliwość handlu bitcoinem w mniej popularnej walucie tradycyjnej (w porównaniu ze światowymi walutami rezerwowymi) oraz interfejs użytkownika w języku polskim mogą dawać pewną przewagę konkurencyjną tym platformom.
Bitcoin can be exchanged for other cryptocurrencies as well as for fiat currencies on many different platforms. Nevertheless, its real convertibility may be limited by market liquidity. The main aim of this article is to characterize and compare big and small bitcoin markets in terms of liquidity. I examine four platforms with high trade volume: Kraken, Bitstamp, BitFlyer and BTCBOX, as well as small entities which enable bitcoin to be traded in Polish zloty: BitBay and BitMarket. I compare the number of trades and the time between trades on selected bitcoin markets, determine the volume distribution throughout the day and analyse the dynamics of Amihud’s illiquidity measure – ILLIQ. I find that an exchange which is among the global leaders in terms of trading bitcoin in a particular traditional currency can be considered a smaller market in terms of trade volume in another traditional currency. Moreover, the results imply that BitBay and BitMarket can be perceived as local markets. They are mainly used for trading in Polish zloty, and are illiquid in terms of trading in the remaining traditional currencies. Home bias, the fact that they offer a possibility of trading in a less popular currency (in comparison to the world reserve currencies), and that have their interface in Polish, may give these platforms a competitive advantage.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2019, 81, 3; 167-183
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zoning of foci of seismic tremors in division G-23, KGHM Polska Miedź SA
Autorzy:
Drzewiecki, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Główny Instytut Górnictwa
Tematy:
copper ore mining
areas of energy accumulation
seismic tremors
górnictwo rud miedzi
obszary akumulacji energii
wstrząsy sejsmiczne
Opis:
The rock mass disturbed by mining activities in a copper ore mine has a structure consisting of thick layers of predominantly high mechanical parameters. The layers, due to their strength properties and dimensions, have low deformability which influences a vast area in the form of increased stresses. This area is a part of a rock massif where dynamic destruction periodically occurs in particular fragments as the post-mining cavity expands. The size of such an identified fragment of the rock mass depends on the extent of goafs and the distance between them and mining operations as well as inhomogeneities and confinement in the rock massif. The specific structure of the overlying layers, especially their mechanical properties, determine, to a vast extent, the cracks of anthropogenic influence in the rock massif, which result in foci of seismic tremors often recorded far from the areas of conducted mining activities. A selection of seismic tremors for their spatial location, related to the conducted mining operations and the time of their occurrence, can be useful for forecasting areas which determine seismic hazards in the area of mining operations. The aspect of the analysis of seismic tremors recorded in Division G-23 may indicate the location of the areas of the rock mass which remains in a state of boundary energy balance until another portion of seismic energy is released ‘stabilizing’ the area containing this rock mass. The article presents results of the analysis of a set of tremors between 2013 and 2015, induced by mining activities in Division G-23, in order to forecast areas of seismic activity in the rock mass disturbed by mining operations.
Źródło:
Journal of Sustainable Mining; 2017, 16, 2; 31-37
2300-1364
2300-3960
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Sustainable Mining
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spółki wynajmu rynku nieruchomości czy PL REITs?
Real estate leasing companies or real estate investment funds?
Autorzy:
Trzebiński, Artur A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
real estate investment funds
REITs
real estate market
real estate leasing companies
JEL
G23
O12
fundusze nieruchomości
rynek nieruchomości
spółka wynajmu rynku nieruchomości
Opis:
In the mid-2016, the first unsuccessful attempt to introduce REITs into national legislation was made. In May 2017, the Ministry of Finance introduced a revised draft on real estate leasing companies (SWRN law) whose construction is similar to REITs. In the view of the opinion-making bodies, which is shared by the author of this article, the adoption of the SWRN law in the form proposed by the Ministry of Finance may produce results other than desired. Instead of increasing the involvement of domestic capital in the real estate market, SWRNsmay be used to support tax evasion and effectively stop the development of the real estate investment funds market in Poland. Therefore, in order to eliminate these dangers, certain modifications of the rules of the operation of SWRNs based on SWRN law and changes in the manner of operation of the existing real estate investment funds in Poland as well as solutions used in European countries were proposed.
W połowie 2016 r. podjęto pierwszą, nieudaną próbę wprowadzenia funduszy REITs do Polski. Kilka miesięcy później (maj 2017 r.) Ministerstwo Finansów przedstawiło poprawiony projekt ustawy o spółkach wynajmu rynku nieruchomości (SWRN), których konstrukcja jest zbliżona do REITs. Zdaniem podmiotów opiniujących projekt ustawy o SWRN i zdaniem autora przyjęcie ustawy w proponowanej formie może przynieść inne rezultaty, niż są zakładane przez projektodawcę. Zamiast zwiększenia zaangażowania krajowego kapitału na rynku nieruchomości, można spodziewać się wykorzystywania SWRN do optymalizacji podatkowej i zahamowania rozwoju rynku funduszy nieruchomości w Polsce. Dlatego też w celu wyeliminowania tych zagrożeń w artykule przedstawiono potencjalne bariery rozwoju rynku SWRN. Zaproponowano także zmiany w konstrukcji SWRN z uwzględnieniem zasady działalności istniejących do tej pory funduszy nieruchomości i rozwiązań stosowanych w różnych krajach europejskich, co może przyczynić się do zwiększenia atrakcyjności inwestycji pośrednich na rynku nieruchomości.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2018, 80, 4; 243-255
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nuclear Data Evaluation for ²¹⁷Th
Autorzy:
Nafee, S.
Al-Ramady, A.
Shaheen, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-04
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
21.10.-k
23.20.-g
23.35.+g
29.30.-h
Opis:
Thorium-217 was produced by the reaction ¹⁷⁰Er (⁵⁰Ti, xn) ^{220-x}Th. The nuclei were studied by Evaporation Residues gamma-alpha-gamma coincidence measurements (ER-γ-α-γ). The evaluated decay data for the ²¹⁷Th nuclide resulted from the above interaction is presented in this report. Three delayed γ-transitions (309, 673 and 1269 keV) have been measured from the ER-γ(-γ)-α correlations and γ-γ coincidences. They were assigned to ²¹⁷Th, based on the level systematics of the N=127 isotones. The evaluated half-lives T_{1/2} for these levels were assigned to be 64-₂₂⁺⁶⁴, 69-₁₇⁺³² and 66-₁₅⁺²⁷ μs, respectively. In addition, an isomeric state (2252+x) keV is presented in the ²¹⁷Th decay scheme between the 2252 (21/2+) and 2362 (25/2+) keV. Q (α) has been updated based on the recent published work of the Atomic Mass Evaluation AME2012 as well. Moreover, the total conversion electrons as well as the K-Shell to L-Shell, L-Shell to M-Shell and L-Shell to N-Shell conversion electron ratios have been calculated using BrIcc code v2.3.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 129, 4; 669-672
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PCR-RFLP detection of point mutations A2143G and A2142G in 23S rRNA gene conferring resistance to clarithromycin in Helicobacter pylori strains
Autorzy:
Klesiewicz, Karolina
Nowak, Paweł
Karczewska, Elżbieta
Skiba, Iwona
Wojtas-Bonior, Izabela
Sito, Edward
Budak, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039295.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Helicobacter pylori
clarithromycin resistance
PCR-RFLP
point mutations
Opis:
Background. The occurrence of clarithromycin resistance among Helicobacter pylori strains is a major cause of the treatment failure. Resistance to this drug is conferred by point mutations in 23S rRNA gene and the most prevalent mutations are A2143G and A2142G. The aim of the study was to evaluate the occurrence of A2143G and A2142G mutations in a group of H. pylori strains resistant to clarithromycin. Materials and Methods. The study included 21 clarithromycin-resistant H. pylori strains collected between 2006 and 2009 in southern Poland. Resistance to clarithromycin was quantitatively tested with the E-test to determine the minimal inhibitory concentration (MIC value). The point mutations of H. pylori isolates were detected by PCR followed by RFLP analysis. Results. The MIC values for clarithromycin for the analyzed strains ranged from 1.5 mg/L to 64 mg/L. Nine H. pylori strains exhibited A2143G mutation and A2142G mutation was found in 9 isolates as well. The results of RFLP analysis of 3 clarithromycin-resistant strains were negative for both mutations. The average MIC values for A2143G and A2142G mutants were 6 and 30 mg/L, respectively. Conclusions. Frequencies of A2143G and A2142G mutations were the same in all isolates tested. Strains with A2143G mutation exhibited lower MIC values than A2142G mutants. Application of PCR-RFLP method for detection of clarithromycin resistance allows for better and more efficient management of H. pylori infections.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2014, 61, 2; 311-315
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Normy ostrożnościowe oceny ryzyka kredytobiorcy hipotecznego
Prudential standards for the assessment of a mortgage borrower’s credit risk
Autorzy:
Kruszka, Michał
Wroński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/693864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
supervisory measures; banking; real estate lending
nadzór bankowy; nadzór makroostrożnościowy; rynek nieruchomości; ryzyko systemowe; LTV; DSTI, DTI; JEL: G21, G28, K23
Opis:
The recent financial crisis revealed a significant link between the stability of the banking system and real estate lending. The aim of the article is to present the supervisory measures (in the narrow and in the broader sense) employed in banking as factors that can limit the demand for real estate lending. The study covers supervisory measures implemented in the European Economic Area countries. Supervisory instruments restricting the use of real estate as collateral for loans and instruments imposing income requirements on borrowers are discussed. Particular attention has been paid to the link between the priorities of financial market regulators in a given country and the international differentiation of the supervisory measures.
Ostatni kryzys finansowy ujawnił istotne powiązanie stabilności systemu bankowego z kredytowaniem nieruchomości. Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie narzędzi z zakresu nadzoru bankowego (sensu stricto, jak też largo) jako czynników, które mogą ograniczyć popyt na ten rodzaj kredytów. Badaniu poddano głównie środki nadzorcze zastosowane w państwach Europejskiego Obszaru Gospodarczego. Omówiono zakres stosowania środków nadzorczych ograniczających możliwość wykorzystania nieruchomości jako zabezpieczenia kredytu oraz środków nadzorczych ograniczających możliwość wykorzystania całego dochodu kredytobiorcy do spłaty kredytu. Szczególną uwagę poświecono międzynarodowemu zróżnicowaniu stosowanych środków nadzorczych, wskazując, jak odpowiadają one na priorytety regulatorów rynku finansowego w danym kraju.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2019, 81, 4; 205-219
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of Ballistic Transport in Wires of n-PbTe
Autorzy:
Grabecki, G.
Wróbel, J.
Dietl, T.
Papis, E.
Kamińska, E.
Piotrowska, A.
Ueta, Y.
Sprinholtz, G.
Bauer, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1968110.pdf
Data publikacji:
1997-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.61.-r
73.23.Ad
73.50.Dn
Opis:
We present results of magnetotransport studies on quantum wires of submicron PbTe epilayers, fabricated by means of electron beam lithography and dry etching. When the wire width is reduced down to 1 μm, the transition from diffusive to ballistic regime is observed. Effects associated with collimation and boundary scattering are found in the Hall, longitudinal, and van der Pauw magnetoresistance for wires and junctions in the shape of a cross.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 1997, 92, 4; 789-792
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electronic Structure and Transport in Approximants of the Penrose Tiling
Autorzy:
Trambly de Laissardière, G.
Szállás, A.
Mayou, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Ft
71.30.+h
72.15.Rn
71.23.An
Opis:
We present numerical calculations of electronic structure and transport in the Penrose approximants. The electronic structure of perfect approximants shows a spiky density of states and a tendency to localization that is more pronounced in the middle of the band. Near the band edges the behavior is more similar to that of free electrons. These calculations of band structure and in particular the band scaling suggest an anomalous quantum diffusion when compared to normal ballistic crystals. This is confirmed by a numerical calculation of quantum diffusion which shows a crossover from normal ballistic propagation at long times to anomalous, possibly insulator-like, behavior at short times. The time scale $t^*(E)$ for this crossover is computed for several approximants and is detailed. The consequences for electronic conductivity are discussed in the context of the relaxation time approximation. The metallic-like or non-metallic-like behavior of the conductivity is dictated by the comparison between the scattering time due to defects and the time scale $t^*(E)$.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 2; 617-620
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Irreducible green functions method applied to nanoscopic systems
Autorzy:
Górski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.63.Kv
73.23.Hk
74.45.+c
Opis:
The equation of motion method for the Green functions is one of the tools used in the analysis of quantum dot system coupled with the metallic and superconducting leads. We investigate modified equation of motion, based on differentiation of double-time temperature dependent Green functions both over the primary time t and secondary time t'. Our equation of motion approach allows us to obtain the Abrikosov-Suhl resonance in the particle-hole symmetric case and also in the asymmetric cases. We will apply the irreducible Green functions technique to analyses of the equation of motion applied to the dot system. This method gives a workable decoupling scheme breaking the infinite set of the Green function equations. We apply this technique to calculate the density of the states and the differential conductance of single-level quantum dot with the Coulomb repulsion attached to one metallic and one superconducting leads (N-QD-SC). Our results are compared with the previous calculations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2016, 130, 2; 551-553
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Photoemission and Optical Spectroscopy of i-ZnMgEr Quasicrystal
Autorzy:
Suchodolskis, A.
Assmus, W.
Babonas, G.-J.
Giovanelli, L.
Karlsson, U. O.
Karpus, V.
Le Lay, G.
Rėza, A.
Uhrig, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2041813.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Ft
Opis:
The results of photoemission and optical studies of icosahedral single-grain ZnMgEr quasicrystals are presented. Synchrotron radiation photoemission measurements were performed on in situ cleaved samples at 10$\text{}^{-10}$ mbar pressure and low, 140-150 K temperature. The valence band photoemission spectra measured reveal a simple metal-type valence band of icosahedral ZnMgEr with a distinct Fermi edge cut-off and with a sharp pseudogap feature. The photoemission spectra of shallow Mg 2p and Zn 3d core levels indicate a coordination shift of Mg 2p spin-orbit doublet and an oscillating dependence of Zn 3d photoemission line components on the photon energy within the hν=20-160 eV range investigated. The optical response of icosahedral ZnMgEr, a dispersion of the dielectric function, was measured by the spectroscopic ellipsometry technique in the 0.5-5.0 eV spectral range. The optical spectra of the quasicrystal indicate the Drude-type optical response superimposed with a peak of interband optical transitions. The interband optical transitions can be modelled with the pseudogap parameters which agree with those deduced in an analysis of the photoemission valence band spectra.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2005, 107, 2; 412-419
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current Shot Noise and Bunching of Electrons in Multilevel Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813512.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.23.-b
72.70.+m
Opis:
Currents and their fluctuations in multilevel quantum dots are studied theoretically in the limit of sequential tunneling. The spin degrees of freedom, many-body electronic states (singlet and triplet) as well as relaxation processes between the levels of the quantum dots are considered. In general, due to the rapid relaxation processes the shot noise is sub-Poissonian, however for a large polarization of the outgoing currents from the singlet and triplet states one gets the super-Poissonian type of the shot noise due to the bunching of tunneling events.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 1; 27-30
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Two-Dimensional Analytical Threshold Voltage Modelling of Pseudomorphic $Si_{0.8}Ge_{0.2}$ p-Channel MOSFETs
Autorzy:
Ansaripour, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492776.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.23.-b
Opis:
In this work we present an analytical model of the threshold voltage of SiGe p-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor based on the solution of the two-dimensional Poisson's equation and the ground state wave function of Fang and Howard, and taking into account the space charge in the channel and its effect on the surface potential. It is seen that the experimental data are well fitted within the experimental error that shows the appropriateness of the implemented model. Also comparing the calculated results to that of the calculated from the available recent reported models indicates a reasonable improvement to them.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6; 1043-1046
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Interference Effects in Three-Terminal Hybrid Systems with Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403609.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.63.Kv
74.45.+c
73.23.-b
Opis:
Conductance in a three-terminal hybrid system with two quantum dots is analyzed. Our attention is focused on an influence of decoherence on interference effects in the Andreev transport. In particular, we have found that a change of coupling to the third electrode can strongly modify a shape of the Fano-type resonances. This effect is due to activation of nonlocal Andreev reflection (CAR) processes.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 6; 981-983
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ballistic Transport Phenomena in Nanostructures of Paraelectric Lead Telluride
Autorzy:
Grabecki, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047366.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.80.Jc
73.21.Hb
73.23.Ad
77.22.Ch
Opis:
This is a review of our recent developments in the physics of lead telluride nanostructures. PbTe is a IV-VI narrow gap paraelectric semiconductor, characterized by the huge static dielectric constant ε >1000 at helium temperatures. We nanostructurized this material by means of e-beam lithography and wet chemical etching of modulation doped PbTe/Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Eu$\text{}_{x}$Te quantum wells. Magnetoresistance measurements performed on the nano-structures revealed a number of magnetosize effects, confirming a ballistic motion of the carriers. The most important observation is that the conductance of narrow constrictions shows a precise zero-field quantization in 2e$\text{}^{2}$/h units, despite a significant amount of charged defects in the vicinity of the conducting channel. This unusual result is a consequence of a strong suppression of the Coulomb potential fluctuations in PbTe, an effect confirmed by numerical simulations. Furthermore, the orbital degeneracy of electron waveguide modes can be controlled by the width of PbTe/Pb$\text{}_{1-x}$Eu$\text{}_{x}$Te quantum wells, so that unusual sequences of plateau conductance can be observed. Finally, conductance measurements in a nonlinear regime allowed for an estimation of the energy spacing between the one-dimensional subbands.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 112, 2; 127-139
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Enhancement of Current Auto- and Cross-Correlations in Double Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810396.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.23.Hk
73.63.Kv
73.50.Td
Opis:
Studies of an enhancement of current shot noises are presented for a device of two large quantum dots coupled capacitively. We analyze current-current correlation functions, and show that a dynamical Coulomb blockade is responsible for an enhancement of the Fano factors. This process can lead also to an electron bunching and positive current cross-correlations. Our theoretical results are discussed in light of recent shot noise experiments.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 117-119
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scattering Theory of the Johnson Spin Transistor
Autorzy:
Geux, L. S.
Brataas, A.
Bauer, G. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2011231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.40.Gk
73.23.Hk
75.70.Pa
Opis:
We discuss a simple, semiclassical scattering theory for spin-dependent transport in a many-terminal formulation, with special attention to the four terminal device of Johnson referred to as spin transistor.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 1; 119-128
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical Response of fci-ZnMgHo Quasicrystal
Autorzy:
Karpus, V.
Babonas, G.
Rėza, A.
Suchodolskis, A.
Tumėnas, S.
Hunderi, O.
Assmus, W.
Brűhne, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Ft
Opis:
The results of an optical spectroscopy study of the icosahedral fci-ZnMgHo quasicrystal are presented. The dielectric function of the quasicrystal was measured by the spectroscopic ellipsometry technique in the spectral range of 0.1-5.0 eV. The analysis of the dielectric function shows that an optical response of fci-ZnMgHo is a superposition of the free-electron Drude-type contribution and that of the interband transitions across the fci-ZnMgHo pseudogap.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 1005-1008
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Time Differential Perturbed Angular γγ-Correlation Studies of Diethylenetriaminepentaacetic Acid Complexes with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd
Autorzy:
Shpinkova, L. G.
Carbonari, A. W.
Nikitin, S. M.
Mestnik-Filho, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2029030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
23.20.En
23.40.-s
61.66.Hq
Opis:
Static and dynamic electric quadrupole interactions of $\text{}^{111}$Cd in complexes with diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid were studied by the time differential perturbed angular γγ-correlation technique using two parent isotopes, $\text{}^{111}$In(EC)$\text{}^{111}$Cd and $\text{}^{111 m}$Cd. The measurements were carried out using neutral aqueous solutions of the diethylenetriaminepentaacetic- acid-complexes with initial isotopes at 293 K and 77 K. It was shown that the $\text{}^{111}$Cd-diethylenetriaminepentaacetic-acid-complex in aqueous solutions at pH = 7.0 is characterised by the re-orientational correlation time of 7.7×10$\text{}^{-11}$ s and an electric field gradient V$\text{}_{zz}$=6.7(2)×10$\text{}^{21}$ V/m$\text{}^{2}$ with an asymmetry parameter η=0.75(5). A direct comparison of the electric quadrupole interaction parameters for diethylenetriaminepentaacetic- acid-complexes with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd confirmed the proposal about the fragmentation of the complexes caused by the after-effects of electron capture in $\text{}^{111}$In. An observed difference in the electric quadrupole interaction parameters obtained for the solutions with $\text{}^{111}$In and $\text{}^{111m}$Cd complexes reflects a process of a chemical rearrangement of the complex structure after the In decay into Cd
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 5; 799-805
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterisation and evaluation of morphological trials, biological features and seed yield of 23 flax accessions (Linum usitatissimum L.) of different geographical origins
Autorzy:
Silska, G.
Bocianowski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/72733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Włókien Naturalnych i Roślin Zielarskich
Opis:
Introduction: The Institute of Natural Fibres and Medicinal Plants (INF&MP) is involved in the protection of the genetic resources of flax (Linum usitatissimum L.) and hemp (Cannabis sativa L.). In 1998–2000, the INF&MP conducted research titled “Collection and evaluation of flax and hemp cultivars and ecotypes”. Poland participates in the programme, financed by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development because our country has signed the Convention on Biological Diversity. Objective: The objective of the research was the evaluation of the genetic resources of 23 accessions of flax. The characteristics data for flax accessions are presented according to traditional methodology and according to the methodology for developing the International Flax Data Base. Methods: Field trials were carried out in 1998–2000 in the experimental station in Wojciechów, located in the Opolskie region. The objective was to evaluate the morphological traits, biological features and seed yield of 23 accessions of flax. The research included the following genotypes of Linum usitatissimum L. according to type of use: 12 linseed varieties, three landraces, one accession of unknown type of use, six fibre varieties and one genotype of both types of use. Results: The total plant length of Linum was short for 12 accessions of flax, medium short (7) and medium (4). The technical length was short (17 accessions), medium short (3) and medium (3). The stem thick-ness for all accessions was medium, i.e. between 1.2 and 2.0 mm. The panicle length was short (12 accessions), medium (10) and long (1). A number of primary lateral branches of the stems of all flax accessions was medium (4–8 branches). The 1000 seed weight was low for 21 accessions of flax and very low in two genotypes: Currong and UKR 97 104. The size of the corolla (flower) was small (9), medium (12) and large (2) – varieties: Martin and Maxigold. The petal colour of the corolla was blue (11), light blue (8) and white (4) – Crystal, Hella, Kreola, Achay. Conclusions: Morphological characterisation of the stamen showed that accession K-1390 was segregating because the anther colour was bluish and greish. The highest resistance to lodging was observed for Abby, Peak and Olinette. The following accessions of flax were very resistant to Fusarium: Martin, UKR 97 269, Kijewskij and Ukraińskij 3; resistant to Fusarium: Abby, Peak, Olinette, Crystal, Gold Merchant, Currong and Ukraińskij 2. The following varieties were very susceptible to Fusarium: Hella, Kreola, Maxigold and Achay. These varieties should not be used for cross breeding. The best average seed yield in 1998–2000 in Wojciechów was found in the following accessions of flax: Abby (191%), Gold Merchant (162%), Currong (161%), Olinette (151%), PEAK (148%), UKR 97 269 (148%), Crystal (138%), Ukraiński 3 (132%), Martin (130%), Pacific (110%) and Ukraiński 2 (103%). These varieties are particularly valuable for flax breeders.
Źródło:
Herba Polonica; 2018, 64, 4
0018-0599
Pojawia się w:
Herba Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Andreev Spectroscopy in Three-Terminal Hybrid Nanostructure
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Urbaniak, M.
Domański, T.
Wysokiński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1385343.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.63.Kv
73.23.Hk
74.45.+c
Opis:
We consider a hybrid three-terminal structure consisting of a quantum dot coupled to three leads, two normal and one superconducting. The current flowing between one of the normal and the superconducting electrodes induces voltage in the other normal (floating) electrode. The value of the induced voltage depends on the position of the Andreev levels in the quantum dot and is a measure of the interplay between the electron transfer and the subgap anomalous reflection processes. When the crossed (i.e. non-local) Andreev reflections dominate the induced potential in the normal electrode becomes negative. This situation occurs for the relatively strong coupling to the superconducting electrode and only outside the Coulomb blockade region. Taking the superconducting electrode as the voltage probe one gets additional information on competition of injected carriers.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 2; 293-295
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zero-Bias Anomaly in Magnetic Tunnel Junctions
Autorzy:
Yang, H.
Yang, S.
Ilnicki, G.
Martinek, J.
Parkin, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1536909.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
73.23.-b
73.22.-f
Opis:
We present experimental results, which may indicate the possibility of the coexistence of the Kondo effect and ferromagnetism in macroscopic planar magnetic tunnel junctions with a layer of nanodots inside tunnel barriers. A conductance double peak structure was observed. Magnetic field dependence of the splitting of a conductance peak, and temperature evolution of the conductance curves are well explained from the theoretical point of view according to the predictions of the Kondo physics and cotunneling in the Anderson quantum dot coupled to ferromagnetic leads.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 118, 2; 316-318
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cross-Correlations and Charge Pumping in Shot Noise οf Coupled Quantum Dot System
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.23.Hk
73.63.Kv
73.50.Td
Opis:
We analyze current auto- and cross-correlations in the system of two capacitively coupled large quantum dots. Our attention is focused on the strong inter-dot coupling when an electron transfer through one of the quantum dots induces charge pumping through the second quantum dot. We show individual contributions to shot noise from various tunneling processes in the charge space.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 879-881
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current Fluctuations in Ferromagnetic Tunnel Junctions
Autorzy:
Bułka, B. R.
Martinek, J.
Michałek, G.
Barnaś, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2013034.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.70.Pa
73.50.Td
73.23.Hk
73.40.Gk
Opis:
Current shot noise in a double junction consisting of a small metallic grain connected to two ferromagnetic electrodes is analysed in the limit of sequential tunneling. We show that, apart from charge fluctuations, there are strong spin fluctuations. We also show that two distinct relaxation processes can be distinguished in the frequency dependent current noise: one in a low frequency range and corresponding to spin fluctuations and another one in a high frequency range corresponding to charge fluctuations.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2000, 97, 3; 423-426
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of Angular Orientation of the Embedded Highly Birefringent Fiber on PMD Changes under Axial Stress
Autorzy:
Budaszewski, D.
Lesiak, P.
Plaga, R.
Rajan, G.
Semenova, Y.
Farrell, G.
Boczkowska, A.
Domański, A.
Woliński, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1493020.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-10
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
42.81.Gs
42.81.Pa
62.23.Pq
Opis:
In the paper we present results of the research on polarization mode dispersion changes inside the polarimetric optical fiber sensors based on highly birefringent optical fibers embedded into composite materials with different angular orientations of the optical axes. Based on measurements made for different types of highly birefringent optical fiber sensors we have shown that strain sensitivities after lamination process are different in comparison to the data obtained before lamination. Our results indicate that polarization mode dispersion in side-hole highly birefringent fibers under axial stress strongly depends on fiber orientation in the composite material suggesting that orientation of the polarization axes of the highly birefringent fiber can be responsible for behavior of the fiber inside the composite material.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 4; 575-578
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Negative Differential Resistance and Super-Poissonian Shot Noise in a System of Single Electron Transistors
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B. R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001-09
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.23.Hk
73.40.Gk
73.50.Td
Opis:
Currents and their fluctuations in two capacitively coupled single electron transistors were studied within the sequential tunneling approach. A special attention was focused on the effect of the negative differential resistance, which appears due to the Coulomb interactions of accumulated charges on both the single electron transistors. In this case large polarization fluctuations are activated, which results in a significant enhancement of the current shot noise.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 3; 431-436
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermal Penetration of Gold Nanoparticles into Silicon Dioxide
Autorzy:
Ilkiv, I.
Kotlyar, K.
Amel'chuk, D.
Lebedev, S.
Cirlin, G.
Bouravleuv, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
62.23.Pq
61.46.Df
68.08.Bc
Opis:
We report on an experimental study of the thermal annealing processes under air and nitrogen atmospheres of colloidal Au nanoparticles deposited onto SiO₂/Si(100) samples. It was shown that Au nanoparticles during annealing under ambient conditions could penetrate inside silicon dioxide layers forming pores at that their lengths were found to be dependent on the annealing time. The influence of oxygen on the penetration process is discussed. At the same time, the annealing of Au nanoparticles under nitrogen conditions did not result in the formation of pores.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2017, 132, 2; 366-369
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cotunneling Transport at Singlet-Triplet Transition in Carbon Nanotube Quantum Dots
Autorzy:
Ilnicki, G.
Moriyama, S.
Martinek, J.
Fuse, T.
Ishibashi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1810544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.22.-f
73.23.Hk
73.63.Fg
Opis:
Electronic transport through a quantum dot in the Coulomb-blockade cotunelling regime is investigated both experimentally and theoretically, where a single-wall carbon-nanotube weakly coupled to metallic leads plays a role of the dot. We observe a pronounced current peak for the singlet-triplet transition in a half-shell filling regime due to inelastic cotunneling processes. Using the second order perturbation theory we explain physical mechanisms determining the details of signal.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 115, 1; 299-302
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Statistics of Tunneling Events in Three-Terminal Hybrid Devices with Quantum Dot
Autorzy:
Michałek, G.
Bułka, B.
Domański, T.
Wysokiński, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-03
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
74.45.+c
73.23.Hk
72.70.+m
73.63.Kv
Opis:
We investigate statistics of the tunneling events in the short time limit in terms of the waiting time distribution (WTD), defined as the probability for a delay time between two subsequent transitions of particles, and consider it for a quantum dot (QD) strongly coupled to a superconducting and weakly coupled to two normal electrodes. Our study focuses on the WTD in the subgap transport, when coherent exchange of the Cooper pairs occurs between the QD and the superconductor. The dynamics can be described in terms of a Markovian generalized master equation for the reduced density matrix. We observe coherent oscillations between the Andreev bound states in the correlated jumps, both for the local and non-local WTDs. In addition the analysis of the transient currents give us some insight into dominant relaxation processes in short time scales.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2018, 133, 3; 391-393
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiogramma Glavnogo Komandovanija Krasnoj Armii Glavnomu Komandovaniju Polskoj Armii : [23 VII 1920].
Powiązania:
Dokumenty vnešnej politiki SSSR. T. 3, 1 ijula 1920 - 18 marta 1921 g Moskva, 1959 S. 64
Współwytwórcy:
Belov, G. A. Redakcja
Data publikacji:
1959
Tematy:
Rozwadowski, Tadeusz
Armia Czerwona dowództwo lipiec 1920 r.
Negocjacje pokojowe projekty lipiec 1920 r.
Opis:
Odpowiedź na telegram gen. Rozwadowskiego z 22 VII. W tekście także odpowiedź strony polskiej na propozycję rozmów pokojowych (z 26 VII).
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resonance Scattering of Electrons in $Ag_{2}Te$
Autorzy:
Aliyev, F.
Jafarov, M.
Eminova, V.
Asgerova, G.
Hasanova, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1492779.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Jf
72.25.Pa
71.23.An
71.55.-l
85.60.Gz
Opis:
The temperature dependences of electric conductivity σ, the Hall coefficient R of $p-Ag_{2}Te$ in 4.2-200 K temperature interval for acceptor concentration $N_{a} ≤ 6 × 10^{16} cm^{-3}$ were investigated. The minimum σ(T) was observed for all samples in ≈50÷80 K temperature interval. It was observed that the depth of minimum is increased with $N_{a}$ decrease. It was shown that the part resonance scattering of electrons in minimum of σ(T) and maximum of $|α_{n} (T)|$ region is 16-18%.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 120, 6; 1061-1064
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Electrostatic Gates for GaN/AlGaN Quantum Point Contacts
Autorzy:
Czapkiewicz, M.
Cywiński, G.
Dybko, K.
Siekacz, M.
Wolny, P.
Gierałtowska, S.
Guziewicz, E.
Skierbiszewski, C.
Wróbel, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1403637.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.40.Qv
73.61.Ng
73.23.-b
Opis:
We report on AlGaN/GaN quantum point contacts fabricated by using e-beam lithography and dry ion etching. The tunable nano-constrictions are defined by the integration of side and top gates in a single device. In this configuration, the planar gates are located on the both sides of a quantum channel and the metallic top gates, which cover the active region, are separated from the substrate by an insulating and passivating layers of $HfO_2$ or $Al_2O_3//HfO_2$ composite. The properties of devices have been tested at T = 4.2 K. For side gates we have obtained a very small surface leakage current $I_g < 10^{-11}$ A at gate voltages $|V_g|$ < 2 V, however, it is not enough to close the quantum channel. With top gates we have been able to reach the pinch-off voltage at $V_g$ = - 3.5 V at a cost of $I_g ≈ 10^{-6} A$, which has been identified as a bulk leakage current.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 6; 1026-1028
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Anderson Localization Phenomenon in One-Dimensional Elastic Systems
Autorzy:
Méndez-Sánchez, R.
Gutiérrez, L.
Morales, A.
Flores, J.
Díaz-de-Anda, A.
Monsivais, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399046.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
72.15.Rn
71.23.An
05.45.Mt
05.60.Gg
Opis:
The phenomenon of the Anderson localization of waves in elastic systems is studied. We analyze this phenomenon in two different sets of systems: disordered linear chains of harmonic oscillators and disordered rods which oscillate with torsional waves. The first set is analyzed numerically whereas the second one is studied both experimentally and theoretically. In particular, we discuss the localization properties of the waves as a function of the frequency. In doing that we have used the inverse participation ratio, which is related to the localization length. We find that the normal modes localize exponentially according to the Anderson theory. In the elastic systems, the localization length decreases with frequency. This behavior is in contrast with what happens in analogous quantum mechanical systems, for which the localization length grows with energy. This difference is explained by means of the properties of the reflection coefficient of a single scatterer in each case.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 124, 6; 1063-1068
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparative stability analysis of D23N mutated Aβ
Autorzy:
Alred, E. J.
Scheele, E. G.
Berhanu, W. M.
Hansmann, U. H. E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1935815.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
Aβ
structural polymorphism
molecular dynamics
parallel and anti-parallel β sheets
Iowa mutant
Opis:
Amyloid β (Aβ) is the subject of numerous studies due to its link to the devastating Alzheimer’s disease and it exists in a parallel structure in fibril aggregate. The Iowa mutant (D 23 N) Aβ posses a unique antiparallel fibril aggregate structure and can also form parallel structure. This structural difference, coupled with the fact that occurrence of the Iowa mutant is correlated with early onset Alzheimer’s, suggests to use these peptides as candidates for computational studies of the structural determinants of the toxicity of Alzheimer’s disease. In order to compare the two observed Aβ structural motifs, we designed a computational study to probe the factors that affect the stability of parallel and antiparallel aggregates. Since the structural changes may occur on a timescale beyond that sampled in traditional molecular dynamics (MD), we employed a techniques of scaling the mass to reduce the solution ’s viscosity and compared the results to regular molecular dynamics. The knowledge gained from this study could provide insight into the mechanism of selection for antiparallel and parallel two fold structures.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2014, 18, 4; 365--371
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Genetic assessment of 23 cassava, Manihot esculenta Crantz, genotypes at two agroclimatic zones in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Oduwaye, O.A.
Ojo, D.K.
Mkumbira, J.
Alake, C.O.
Adenuga, O.
Mapayi, E.F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2199725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Hodowli i Aklimatyzacji Roślin
Tematy:
cassava
FASTCLUS
morphological performance
G × E interaction
Opis:
This study investigated genetic diversity among 23 cassava genotypes  in two-agro-ecological zones (Ibadan and Mokwa), Nigeria. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with three replicates. The cassava genotypes were evaluated for tuber yield, fresh weight of tuber, number of tu- bers, tuber girth and length, dry matter and chlorophyll concentration. The data collected were subjected to analysis of variance and differences among the genotypes were computed using Duncan’s multiple range test. Single linkage cluster and FASTCLUS  analysis were used to group  the cassava genotypes. Genotypic and phenotypic coefficient of variability, heritability and genetic advance were also evaluated. Genotype, environ- ment and genotype × environment interaction (GEI) were significant (P < 0.01) for most of the traits evalu- ated. The magnitude of the environment was higher compared to genotype and GEI. Comparative mean per- formance varied from location to location. Tuber yield ranged from 0.32 for 92/0325 to 0.90 kg for 99/3073 with mean of 0.58 kg, and 0.16 kg for 82/00058 to 0.67 kg for 98/0581 with mean of 0.35 kg in Mokwa. Higher genotypic and phenotypic coefficients of variability were observed in Ibadan than Mokwa, for most of the characters. The interrelationships among the characters revealed the superiority of some cassava genotypes for a character  in one location and not in the other location. However, breeding potentials exists among the cassava genotypes across the two environments.
Źródło:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science; 2012, 67; 103-114
1429-3862
2083-599X
Pojawia się w:
Plant Breeding and Seed Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Magnetic Force Microscopy Study of $Zn_{1-x}Co_{x}O$ Nanowires Grown by Rapid Thermal Evaporation
Autorzy:
Aleszkiewicz, M.
Fronc, K.
Aleszkiewicz, P.
Zaleszczyk, W.
Dziawa, P.
Wojciechowski, T.
Wojtowicz, T.
Karczewski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1791327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-11
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
68.37.Rt
62.23.Hj
Opis:
In this work we studied domain structure of $Zn_{1-x}Co_{x}O$ nanowires which are single arms of tetrapode crystals. The as-grown material exhibits hysteretic behavior even at room temperature as revealed by SQUID mesurements. In order to get insight into the magnetic properties of individual tetrapodes they were dismembered into nanowires of nanometric diameters, deposited on a flat substrate and imaged by magnetic force microscopy. A magnetic interaction between the magnetic force microscopy probe and single nanowires has been detected which confirms that nanometric volume of the material possesses a magnetic moment. The magnetic force microscopy contrast is attractively independent of the tip magnetization direction which indicates that shape anisotropy of nanowires is not strong enough to prevent occurrence of tip-induced magnetic field disturbance.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2009, 116, 5; 865-867
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Scanning-Gate Microscopy of Semiconductor Nanostructures: An Overview
Autorzy:
Martins, F.
Hackens, B.
Sellier, H.
Liu, P.
Pala, M. G.
Baltazar, S.
Desplanque, L.
Wallart, X.
Bayot, V.
Huant, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-05
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
73.21.La
73.23.Ad
03.65.Yz
85.35.Ds
Opis:
This paper presents an overview of scanning-gate microscopy applied to the imaging of electron transport through buried semiconductor nanostructures. After a brief description of the technique and of its possible artifacts, we give a summary of some of its most instructive achievements found in the literature and we present an updated review of our own research. It focuses on the imaging of GaInAs-based quantum rings both in the low magnetic field Aharonov-Bohm regime and in the high-field quantum Hall regime. In all of the given examples, we emphasize how a local-probe approach is able to shed new, or complementary, light on transport phenomena which are usually studied by means of macroscopic conductance measurements.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2011, 119, 5; 569-575
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Curie Temperature and Density of States at the Fermi Level for Al-Cu-Fe Phases: β-Solid State Solution-Approximants-Icosahedral Quasicrystals
Autorzy:
Shalaeva, E.
Prekul, A.
Shchegolikhina, N.
Medvedeva, N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
75.20.-g
71.23.Ft
71.20.-b
61.66.Dk
Opis:
A consistent reduction in the absolute value of the negative paramagnetic Curie temperature was found in a series of Al-Cu-Fe phases: β(CsCl)-solid state solution, noncanonical approximant (η-AlCu(Fe) phase), rational approximants (P1+P2-pentagonal phases) and icosahedral quasicrystal. For these Al-Cu-Fe phases, the decrease in the Curie temperature correlates with a reduction of the density of states at the Fermi level which was estimated from the low-temperature heat capacity measurements and first-principles calculations. The observed correlation was related to the antiferromagnetic indirect exchange interaction (Ruderman-Kittel-Kasuya-Yosida interaction) between the localized magnetic moments on Fe induced by the intrinsic structural defects in the Al-Cu-Fe phases. The weakening of Fe 3d-Al s, p hybridization owing to the intrinsic structural defects such as vacancies, antisite defects and distortions of coordination polyhedrons is suggested to be the main mechanism of appearance of localized magnetic moments on Fe atoms.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 2; 572-576
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fermi Surface-Brillouin Zone Interactions in 2/1-2/1-2/1 Bergman-Type Approximant $Na_{27}Au_{27}Ga_{31}$
Autorzy:
Mizutani, U.
Sato, H.
Inukai, M.
Zijlstra, E.
Lin, Q.
Corbett, J.
Miller, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1373341.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-08
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
Tematy:
71.23.Ft
71.20.Dg
71.15.Mb
Opis:
The X-ray diffraction studies on a newly synthesized $Na_{26}Au_{25}Ga_{29}$ single crystal revealed the formation of a single phase 2/1-2/1-2/1 Bergman-type approximant and the presence of Au/Ga mixed occupancies in its unit cell containing 680 atoms. The structure model of the 2/1-2/1-2/1 approximant with composition $Na_{27}Au_{27}Ga_{31}$ was constructed by eliminating the chemical disorder with a minimum sacrifice of composition displacement. The full potential linearized augmented plane wave electronic structure calculations with subsequent full potential linearized augmented plane wave-Fourier analysis were performed for the 2/1-2/1-2/1 approximant $Na_{27}Au_{27}Ga_{31}$ with space group Pa3̅. The square of the Fermi diameter $(2k_{F})^2$, electrons per atom ratio e/a and the critical reciprocal lattice vector $|G|^2$ are determined. A shallow pseudogap at the Fermi level was interpreted as originating from interference of electrons having $(2k_{F})^2$=109.2±1.0 with sets of lattice planes with $|G|^2$'s centered at 108. The effective e/a value for the compound is found to be 1.76 in good agreement with 1.73 derived from a composition average of $(e/a)_{Na}$=1.0, $(e/a)_{Au}$=1.0 and $(e/a)_{Ga}$=3.0.
Źródło:
Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 2; 535-538
0587-4246
1898-794X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Physica Polonica A
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nota komisarza ludowego spraw zagranicznych RSFRR G. Cziczerina do ministra spraw zagranicznych RP E. Sapiehy wyrażająca zgodę na natychmiastowe rozpoczęcie rokowań pokojowych : [Moskwa, 23 VII 1920].
Autorzy:
Čičerin, Georgij Vasil'evič (1872-1936).
Powiązania:
Dokumenty i Materiały do Historii Stosunków Polsko-Radzieckich. T. 3, Kwiecień 1920 - marzec 1921 Warszawa, 1964 S. 210-211
Współwytwórcy:
Gostyńska, Weronika. Opracowanie
Data publikacji:
1964
Tematy:
Sapieha, Eustachy
Korespondencja dyplomatyczna radziecka 1918-1939 r.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
17 sentiabrja 1939 goda w belarusskoj istoričeskoj publicistikie (1989-1999)
Autorzy:
Vasiuk, G.
Powiązania:
Radziecka agresja 17 września 1939 r. i jej skutki dla mieszkańców ziem północno-wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej: studia i materiały / pod red. Michała Gnatowskiego Białystok, 2000 S. 113-118
Współwytwórcy:
Gnatowski Michał. Redakcja
Data publikacji:
2000
Tematy:
Międzynarodowa konferencja naukowa nt.: Radziecka agresja 17 września 1939 r. i jej skutki dla mieszkańców ziem północno-wschodnich II Rzeczypospolitej (22-23.10.1999; Białystok)
Agresja zbrojna 1939 r. ZSRR na Polskę publicystyka Białoruś 1989-1999 r.
Publicystyka
Opis:
Pokłosie międzynarodowej konferencji naukowej zorganizowanej w dniach 22-23 X 1999 r. w Instytucie Historii Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nota Narodnogo Kommisarijata Inostrannych Del RSFSR Ministerstvu Inostrannych Del Pol'ši : Kopija -- Pol'skomu Obščestvu Krasnogo Kresta : [23 I 1920]
Autorzy:
Čičerin, Georgij Vasil'evič (1872-1936).
Powiązania:
Dokumenty vnešnej politiki SSSR. T. 2, 1 janvaria 1919 - 30 ijunia 1920 Moskva, 1958 S. 326
Współwytwórcy:
Deev, G. K. Redakcja
Data publikacji:
1958
Tematy:
Komisariat Ludowy Spraw Zagranicznych styczeń 1920 r.
Polskie Towarzystwo Czerwonego Krzyża styczeń 1920 r.
Rosyjskie Towarzystwo Czerwonego Krzyża styczeń 1920 r.
Wymiana więźniów politycznych styczeń 1920 r.
Opis:
Informacja od przedstawiciela Rosyjskiego Czerwonego Krzyża, że wbrew ustaleniom z Polskim Czerwonym Krzyżem więźniowie rosyjscy nie byli dostarczeni na linię demarkacyjną.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zajavlenije VCIK po voprosu ob osnovach soglašenija meždu RSFSR i Polšej : [23 IX 1920]
Autorzy:
Kalinin, Michail.
Enukidze.
Powiązania:
Dokumenty vnešnej politiki SSSR. T. 3, 1 ijula 1920 - 18 marta 1921 g Moskva, 1959 S. 204-206
Współwytwórcy:
Belov, G. A. Redakcja
Data publikacji:
1959
Tematy:
Sapieha, Eustachy
Traktat o preliminariach pokojowych i rozejmie (1920) projekty
Negocjacje pokojowe projekty wrzesień 1920 r.
Preliminaria pokojowe projekty wrzesień 1920 r.
Rozejm projekty wrzesień 1920 r.
Korespondencja dyplomatyczna radziecka 1918-1939 r.
Korespondencja dyplomatyczna polska 1918-1939 r.
Opis:
Nt. negocjacji pokojowych z Polską i gotowości Rosji do podpisania preliminarii pokojowych. Przedr. art. zamieszcz. w "Izvest'ja" 1920, nr 213.
Dostawca treści:
Bibliografia CBW
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic consequence of human - hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibious) conflicts on farming Livelihood in rural Adamawa State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Lumbonyi, C.A.
Michael, A.
Lumbonyi, I.A.
Boni, P.G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29430922.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego; 2023, 23[38], 1; 19-31
2081-6960
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Problemy Rolnictwa Światowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Particle number measurements in the European legislation and future JRC activities
Autorzy:
Giechaskiel, B.
Lahde, T.
Suarez-Bertoa, R.
Clairotte, M.
Grigoratos, T.
Zardini, A.
Perujo, A.
Martini, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/133557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe Silników Spalinowych
Tematy:
vehicle emissions regulation
particle measurement programme
PMP
portable emission measurement system
PEMS
real driving emissions
RDE
periodical technical inspection
particle number
sub-23 nm
regulacja emisji spalin
program pomiaru cząstek
przenośne systemy pomiaru emisji
okresowa kontrola techniczna
liczba cząstek
rzeczywista emisja cząstek
Opis:
The solid particle number method was introduced in the European Union (EU) light-duty legislation for diesel vehicles to ensure the installation of the best-available technology for particles (i.e., wall-flow diesel particulate filters) without the uncertainties of the volatile nucleation mode and without the need of large investment for purchasing the equipment. Later it was extended to gasoline vehicles with direct injection engines, heavy-duty engines (both compression ignition and positive ignitions) and non-road mobile machinery engines. Real Driving Emissions (RDE) testing on the road with Portable Emissions Measurement Systems (PEMS) for particle number (and NOx) during type approval and in-service conformity testing was recently (in 2017) introduced for light-duty vehicles, and is under discussion for heavy-duty vehicles in-service conformity testing. This paper will summarize the existing legislation regarding solid particle number and discuss the on-going activities at EU level. The main focus at the moment is on improving the calibration procedures, and extending the lower detection size below 23 nm with interlaboratory exercises. In parallel, discussions are on-going to introduce testing at low ambient temperature, regeneration emissions in the light-duty regulation, a particle limit for other technologies such as gasoline port-fuel injection vehicles, and the feasibility of particle measurements to L-category vehicles (mopeds, motorcycles, tricycles and minicars). A short overview of periodical technical inspection investigations and the situation regarding non-exhaust traffic related sources with special focus on brakes and tyres will be described.
Źródło:
Combustion Engines; 2018, 57, 3; 3-16
2300-9896
2658-1442
Pojawia się w:
Combustion Engines
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-50 z 51

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