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Wyszukujesz frazę "advanced oxidation process" wg kryterium: Wszystkie pola


Tytuł:
Integration of advanced oxidation process with nanofiltration for dairy effluent treatment
Autorzy:
Stanisławek, E.
Kowalik-Klimczak, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców
Tematy:
advanced oxidation process
dairy effluent treatment
Fenton reaction
nanofiltration
zaawansowany proces utleniania
oczyszczanie ścieków mlecznych
reakcja Fentona
nanofiltracja
Opis:
The paper presents the research results on the possibility of the integration of advanced oxidation process (AOP) involving Fenton reaction with nanofiltration (NF) for dairy effluent treatment. It has been found that Fenton oxidation reduces organic compounds, total phosphorus and total nitrogen. However, NF enables high ions retention derived from both effluent and Fenton oxidation components. As a result, it was possible to obtain water, which, without any harmful effects, could be discharged into environment. This water also fulfilled most of the requirements to be reused in dairy industrial plant.
Źródło:
Challenges of Modern Technology; 2017, 8, 2; 3-6
2082-2863
2353-4419
Pojawia się w:
Challenges of Modern Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Advanced oxidation processes for food industrial wastewater decontamination
Autorzy:
Krzemińska, D.
Neczaj, E.
Borowski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
advanced oxidation process
wastewater
food industry
Opis:
High organic matter content is a basic problem in food industry wastewaters. Typically, the amount and composition of the effluent varies considerably. In the article four groups of advanced processes and their combination of food industry wastewater treatment have been reviewed: electrochemical oxidation (EC), Fenton’s process, ozonation of water and photocatalytic processes. All advanced oxidation processes (AOP`s) are characterized by a common chemical feature: the capability of exploiting high reactivity of HO radicals in driving oxidation processes which are suitable for achieving decolonization and odour reduction, and the complete mineralization or increase of bioavailability of recalcitrant organic pollutants.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2015, 16, 2; 61-71
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of Nitramine Explosives in Aqueous Solution by UV-Mediated Advanced Oxidation Process in Near-Neutral Conditions
Autorzy:
Khue, Do Ngoc
Bach, Vu Quang
Binh, Nguyen Thanh
Minh, Do Binh
Nam, Pham Thi
Loi, Vu Duc
Nguyen, Hoa Thanh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
hexogen
octogen
tetryl
UV
photo-Fenton
electrooxidation
near neutral
Opis:
Explosive compounds are hazardous to the environment, posing a serious risk to human and animal health and the ecosystem. The primary goal of research was to compare the efficiency of UV/H2O2, photo-Fenton, electro (EO)/ UV/H2O2 processes at near-neutral pH (pH=6) on the degradation of nitramine explosives (NAs), such as hexogen (RDX), octogen (HMX), and tetryl (TET), in an aqueous solution. The effect of operational conditions, likely pH of the solution, initial H2O2 concentration, initial Fe2+ concentration, and solution temperature, was observed. The removal kinetics fit with first-order kinetics and were in the order: photo-Fenton >EO/UV/ H2O2 > UV/ H2O2. The results showed higher rate constant values for TET, RDX and HMX removal by UV/ H2O2 (k = 0.07778, 0.03791 and 0.03786 min-1), EO/UV/ H2O2 (k = 0.16599, 0.1475 and 0.08674 min-1) and photo-Fenton (k = 0.18018, 0.1501 and 0.09336 min-1) processes. Furthermore, TET, RDX and HMX were mineralized at 59.7%, 45.1%, and 25.1 %, respectively, under optimum conditions after 60 min of the photo-Fenton process. From the economic perspective, photo-Fenton only requires 2.132–4.113 kWh m-3 to completely reduce NAs. Finally, acute toxicity towards Vibrio fischeri was defeated after usage of near-neutral photo-Fenton. Thus, photo-Fenton at circum-neutral is promising for low-cost, eco-friendly and efficient processes for treating nitramine explosives in aqueous solutions.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 232-243
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Removal of Nitramine Explosives in Aqueous Solution by UV-Mediated Advanced Oxidation Process in Near-Neutral Conditions
Autorzy:
Khue, Do Ngoc
Bach, Vu Quang
Binh, Nguyen Thanh
Minh, Do Binh
Nam, Pham Thi
Loi, Vu Duc
Nguyen, Hoa Thanh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838333.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
hexogen
octogen
tetryl
UV
photo-Fenton
electrooxidation
near neutral
Opis:
Explosive compounds are hazardous to the environment, posing a serious risk to human and animal health and the ecosystem. The primary goal of research was to compare the efficiency of UV/H2O2, photo-Fenton, electro (EO)/ UV/H2O2 processes at near-neutral pH (pH=6) on the degradation of nitramine explosives (NAs), such as hexogen (RDX), octogen (HMX), and tetryl (TET), in an aqueous solution. The effect of operational conditions, likely pH of the solution, initial H2O2 concentration, initial Fe2+ concentration, and solution temperature, was observed. The removal kinetics fit with first-order kinetics and were in the order: photo-Fenton >EO/UV/ H2O2 > UV/ H2O2. The results showed higher rate constant values for TET, RDX and HMX removal by UV/ H2O2 (k = 0.07778, 0.03791 and 0.03786 min-1), EO/UV/ H2O2 (k = 0.16599, 0.1475 and 0.08674 min-1) and photo-Fenton (k = 0.18018, 0.1501 and 0.09336 min-1) processes. Furthermore, TET, RDX and HMX were mineralized at 59.7%, 45.1%, and 25.1 %, respectively, under optimum conditions after 60 min of the photo-Fenton process. From the economic perspective, photo-Fenton only requires 2.132–4.113 kWh m-3 to completely reduce NAs. Finally, acute toxicity towards Vibrio fischeri was defeated after usage of near-neutral photo-Fenton. Thus, photo-Fenton at circum-neutral is promising for low-cost, eco-friendly and efficient processes for treating nitramine explosives in aqueous solutions.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 6; 232-243
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Future vision of advanced oxidation process and its immediate efficacy-a deep, insightful comprehension and a far-reaching review
Autorzy:
Palit, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971320.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
oxidation
vision
environment
dye
future
introspection
Opis:
Environmental engineering is moving briskly and steadily from one challenging phase to another. The world of challenges are immense as well as far-reaching. Advanced oxidation processes today stands in the midst of immense scientific vision, scientific understanding and invincible scientific challenges. The effectivity of degradation quality of ozone and hydroxyl radicals is outstanding and path-breaking. Environmental concerns and subsequent environmental regulations are the burning issues of our present day civilization. Novel separation processes as well advanced oxidation techniques are the plausible solutions for zero-discharge norms and effective environmental engineering paradigm. The question of effective environmental engineering techniques comes into the horizon of a scientist’s mind. Amongst the advanced oxidation techniques, ozonation or ozone-oxidation stands today in the new millennium as the most effective environmental engineering techniques. Wastewater treatment and provision of clean drinking water are unquestionably the primordial issues of present day mankind and the ever-alert civil society. The visionary challenges are moving from one avenue of environmental disaster to another. Environmental disaster – both manmade as well as natural has plunged our civilization to unending catastrophe. These environmental calamities are harbingers of more immense and impending environmental disasters. The scientific paradigm and the scientific domain needs rethought and needs to be restructured. In the face of these immense environmental calamities, the thrust areas of novel separation processes and advanced oxidation needs immense retrospection. In such a critical juncture of history and time, this treatise effectively addresses the questions of zero-discharge norms with respect to new discoveries in the field of advanced oxidation processes particularly the field of ozonation.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 14, 2; 136-145
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radiation induced degradation of Congo red dye: a mechanistic study
Autorzy:
Muner, Majid
Saeed, Muhammad
Bhatti, Ijaz Ahmad
Haq, Atta-ul
Khosa, Muhammad Kaleem
Jamal, Muhammad Asghar
Ali, Saddaqat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146490.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
Congo red
radiolytic product
irradiation
advanced oxidation process
Opis:
Synthetic dyes are persistent pollutants with poor biodegradability. The present study is about the degradation of direct Congo red dye in aqueous media using the Co-60 gamma radiation source. The experimental conditions such as gamma-ray absorbed doses, amount of oxidant (H2O2) and pH conditions were evaluated. The lambda max of dye solution was noted as 498 nm, and then, decrease in absorbance and reduction in chemical oxygen demand (COD) were examined. The complete colour removal of dye was observed at 5 kGy, while a signifi cant COD removal was observed at 15 kGy gamma-ray absorbed dose in conjunction with oxidant for 50 mg/L concentration. It was found that pH has no influence on degradation efficiency. A possible degradation pathway was proposed. The radiolytic end products were monitored by Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to explore the degradation mechanism. It was imperative to study the oxidative degradation pathway to provide directions for potential applicability of advanced oxidation process (AOP) in industrial wastewater treatment.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2019, 64, 2; 49-53
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the central composite design to optimization of petroleum hydrocarbons removal from oilfield water using advanced oxidation process
Autorzy:
Farzadkia, M.
Ghorbanian, M.
Biglari, H.
Gholami, M.
Mehrizi, E. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204881.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
advanced oxidation processes
optimizing
total oil hydrocarbons
central composite design
Opis:
In the last few years, RSM method has been used widely to analyze, optimize and evaluate the interaction of independent factors for chemical, biochemical, and environmental processes. This study examined and evaluated the applicability of this method to manage Oilfield Produced Water to prevent marine environment due to the presence of hard degradable compounds by ozonation process. In this study simulated oil-water sample and a homogenizer reactor was used. The main reactor used in this study was impeinger equipped with sintered glass filter through which the treated oil-water was entered to reactor in the form of discontinuous flow. After ozonation and at the end of the reaction time (60 min), the concentration of oil hydrocarbons was determined by a gas chromatography device equipped with a flame ionization detector. The performance of the central composite design (CCD) approach was evaluated by the F-Value, P-Value, R2, lack of fit test and Adequate Precision parameters to determine the influence of effective factors, including ozonation time, pH, ozone dose, and TPH concentration on the TPH removal efficiency. The mean TPH efficiency obtained from the design of the 30-step experiment resulting from surface-response method was 49.903%, with a standard deviation of 12.47. This study showed the high power of model adopted from the central composite design to predict the hydrocarbons removal from oilfield water using advanced oxidation process, and it was proved that this model can be used alone to determine the design space nature.
Źródło:
Archives of Environmental Protection; 2018, 44, 4; 22-30
2083-4772
2083-4810
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Environmental Protection
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the Non-Thermal Plasma-Based Advanced Oxidation Process for Removal of Organic Contaminants In Azo Dyes Solution
Autorzy:
Kasih, T. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
plasma-AOPs
organic waste treatment
submerged plasma channels
dye decoloration
Opis:
The present study deals with the development of non-thermal plasma-based AOPs for removal of organic contaminants in wastewater treatment. The plasma itself is generated based on point-to-point geometry under organic solution and can generate hydroxyl radicals, ozone, peroxide and other radicals as the basic species to destruct organic contaminants. Electrical diagnostic in a form of voltage and current waveform was investigated through the variation of time during the formation of plasma channeling. The evolutions of plasma channeling with its physical phenomena were also discussed. The relationship between the electrodes distance towards applied voltage to sustain the plasma were also studied. It was found that the mineralization occurred during plasma treatment to transform the harmful functional group in organic dye solution into harmless species. Simultaneously, the decoloration process by using this submerged plasma treatment system is able to change the orange color of methyl orange solution into clearly transparent water in 30 minutes. The present findings may provide the plasma-based advanced oxidation process as a promising chemical-free and cost competitive AOP process application on specially the waste water treatment in textile industry.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 2; 1-6
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of advanced oxidation process (H2O2/UV) for removal of organic materials from pharmaceutical industry effluent
Autorzy:
Azizi, E.
Fazlzadeh, M.
Ghayebzadeh, M.
Hemati, L.
Beikmohammadi, M.
Ghaffari, H. R.
Zakeri, H. R.
Sharafi, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207937.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
oksydacja
ścieki farmaceutyczne
substancje organiczne
odpady farmaceutyczne
ChzT
bioreaktor
amoxicillin
UV/H2O2
COD
przemysł farmaceutyczny
waste water
membrane bioreactor
UV/H2O2 process
reactor
mineralization
pharmaceutical industry effluent
Opis:
Pharmaceutical wastewater is one of the major complex and toxic industrial effluents containing little or no biodegradable organic matters. In this study, H2O2/UV based advanced oxidation process (AOP) was used to remove organic materials from pharmaceutical industry effluent. For the chemical oxygen demand (COD) removal radiation of medium pressure mercury vapor UV lamp was used in the presence of hydrogen peroxide (H2O2/UV). Results indicated that the efficiency of COD removal depends on the initial concentration H2O2, oxidation time and pH. The efficiency of COD removal at low H2O2con-centration was very low even coupled with UV light, which can be attributed to the low generation of hydroxyl radicals (OH). At high concentration of H2O2 (500 mg/dm3) and optimum pH (pH = 4), 87.6% removal efficiency could be achieved during 70 min oxidation. For high concentration of H2O2 (500 mg/dm3) at pH 3 and 7, the maximum COD removal efficiency was 28.5% and 15.2% respectively, indicating significant roles of pH and H2O2concentration in the process of COD removal.
Źródło:
Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 1; 183-191
0324-8828
Pojawia się w:
Environment Protection Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pretreatment of Stabilized Landfill Leachate Using Ozone
Autorzy:
Kwarciak-Kozłowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124499.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
landfill leachate
ozonation
hydrogen peroxide
ultrasonic field
advanced oxidation process
Opis:
The paper presents the possibility of using the ozonation process in landfill leachate pretreatment. The study was conducted in three stages. In the first stage, the landfill leachate was subjected only to the ozone, with the dose varying from 10 mg/dm3 to 40 mg/dm3. As part of this stage of research, the effect of changes in the pH of wastewater undergoing the process of ozonation on the efficiency of TOC removal was examined. For all the tested pH values (pH = 3.5, pH = 7 pH = 8.5 pH = 10), the TOC removal rate constant (kRowo) during ozonization was determined. In the second stage of the study, the ozonation process was facilitated by UV radiation. Additionally in this stage, the rate of generation of OH• radicals was accelerated by the addition of hydrogen peroxide to the reactor. The COD: H2O2 ratio by weight was 1:2.5, 1:5 and 1:10 and 1:20. In the last stage of the study, we attempted to assist the ozonation process using ultrasonic field. The employed vibration amplitude amounted to 25μm and sonication time equalled 300 seconds. It was found that the ozonation process is the most effective at alkaline pH (8.5). The TOC removal efficiency was 37% (346 mg/dm3) after 60 minutes of ozonation. The best results of pollutants oxidation measured as COD and TOC removal were observed when the dose of ozone was 20 mg/dm3. The combination of sonication and ozonation has resulted in a reduction of COD and TOC values by 370 mg/dm3 and 126 mg/3, respectively, in comparison to the ozonation process alone. It was found that the most effective process in landfill leachate treatment is the combination of ozonation with hydrogen peroxide addition (COD:H2O2=1:10). The COD, TOC and BOD values were 65%, 62% and 36% lower, respectively, in comparison to ozonation process conducted alone.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 5; 186-193
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Batch and Continuous Photo-Fenton Oxidation of Reactive-Red Dye from Wastewater
Autorzy:
Hassan, Ali A.
AlJaberi, Forat Yasir
Al-Khateeb, Raid T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025725.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
dye
wastewater treatment
advanced oxidation process
central composite design
optimization
Opis:
This paper aims to investigate the ability of photo-Fenton technology to remove Reactive Red dye (RR-dye) from wastewater using batch and continuous operating modes. The batch mode of photo-Fenton removal of organic content was conducted under the influence of solution pH (3–10), hydrogen peroxide (25–100 ppm), irradiation time (20–90 min), ferrous sulphate (5–20 ppm), and temperature (25–60 °C). For comparison, the continuous treatment was conducted under the influence of the flow rate of the contaminated solution (10, 20, 30, 40, and 50 mL/min). The results revealed that the treatability of the batch mode was more effective compared to the continuous mode. In the batch process, the organic contaminant was completely removed compared to that of 82% obtained when the continuous system was performed. The optimization process showed that the optimal values of the operating variables in the case of the batch removal of RR-dye were 3, 78 ppm, 90 min, 20 ppm, and 60 °C for pH, hydrogen peroxide, irradiation time, ferrous sulphate, and temperature, respectively. Moreover, the reversion F-value was 21.69, the probability P value was less than 0.001, and the correlation coefficient was (R2 = 0.9455), which illustrative the significance of the model obtained for the batch process.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 1; 14-23
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Treatment of Petroleum Refinery Wastewater by Graphite–Graphite Electro Fenton System Using Batch Recirculation Electrochemical Reactor
Autorzy:
Kassob, Ali Nadhum
Abbar, Ali Hussein
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202176.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
advanced oxidation process
COD removal
electro-Fenton
porous graphite
response surface methodology
Opis:
Water pollution and the lack of access to clean water are general global problems that result from the expansion of industrial and agricultural activities. Petroleum refinery wastewaters are considered as a major challenge to the environment and their treatment is mandatory. The present work investigated the removal of chemical oxygen demand (COD) from petroleum refinery effluents generated from the Al-Dewaniya petroleum refinery plant located in Iraq by utilizing a novel graphite–graphite electro-Fenton (EF) system. The electrochemical reactor was a tubular type with a cylindrical cathode made from porous graphite and concentric porous graphite rode acts as an anode. By adopting the response surface methodology (RSM), the impacts of different operating variables on the COD removal were investigated. The optimal conditions were a current density of 25 mA/cm2, FeSO4 concentration of 1.4 mM, and electrolysis time of 90 minutes, which resulted in the COD removal efficiency (RE%) of 99% at a specific energy consumption (SEC) of 10.34 kWh/kg COD. The results indicated that both current density and concentration of FeSO4 have a major impact on the elimination of COD, while time has a minor effect. The adequacy of the model equation was demonstrated by its high R2 value (0.987). The present work demonstrated that the graphite–graphite EF system could be considered as an effective approach for removing of COD from petroleum refinery wastewaters.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 10; 291--303
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ozone Degradation of Lignin; its Impact Upon the Subsequent Biodegradation
Degradacja ligniny w wyniku działania ozonem (AOP) oraz wpływ na późniejszą biodegradację
Autorzy:
Michniewicz, M.
Stufka-Olczyk, J.
Milczarek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/233915.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Biopolimerów i Włókien Chemicznych
Tematy:
degradation
lignin
ozone
advanced oxidation process
biodegradation
degradacja
związki ligninowe
ozon
biodegradacja
Opis:
The possible use of ozone and advanced oxidation processes (AOP) to degrade and eliminate lignin compounds from aqueous solutions, and the determination of the required ozone dose are the primary objectives of this study. The influence of the oxidation methods on the subsequent biological decomposition of the by-products was also investigated.During ozonisation of the alkalilignin aqueous solutions, the polymer is degraded to a degree depending on the ozone dose. Lignin content decreased by about 40 to 96.6% at an ozone dose of 0.1 and 3.6 mgO3/mgCOD, respectively, accompanied by a drop of COD in the range of 8.8 - 69.6%. An ozone dose of about 1 mgO3/mgCOD is required to reduce the lignin content by more than 80%; at such a dose, the reduction of COD was about 35%. Lignin proved to be a substance that is practically insusceptible to biodegradation under the test conditions. An increase of the susceptibility to biodegradation of the lignin disintegration products could have been observed at an appropriately high dose of ozone.
Celem badań było sprawdzenie możliwości zastosowania ozonu i procesów pogłębionego utleniania (AOP) do degradacji i usunięcia związków ligninowych z roztworów wodnych oraz określenie wymaganej dawki ozonu. Ponadto przeprowadzono badania wpływu pogłębionego utleniania na dalszą biologiczną destrukcję produktów ubocznych rozkładu ligniny. W wyniku ozonowania wodnych roztworów alkaliligniny, polimer ten ulegał degradacji w stopniu zależnym od dawki ozonu. Redukcja zawartości ligniny była w miała zakresie od ok. 40,0 do 96,6%, przy dawce ozonu odpowiednio 0,1 i 3,6 mg O3/mgChZT. Jednocześnie zakres redukcji ChZT była w zakresie wynosił 8,8 – 69,6%. Dawka ozonu potrzebna do otrzymania redukcji ligniny powyżej 80% wynosi ok. 1 mgO3/mgChZT. Przy tej dawce redukcja ChZT wynosiła ok. 35%. Lignina okazała się substancją praktycznie nie podatną na biodegradację w warunkach prowadzenia testów. Przy odpowiednio wysokiej dawce ozonu stwierdzono wzrost podatności na biodegradację produktów rozpadu ligniny.
Źródło:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe; 2012, 6B (96); 191-196
1230-3666
2300-7354
Pojawia się w:
Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transformation of Traditional Wastewater Treatment Methods into Advanced Oxidation Processes and the Role of Ozonation
Autorzy:
Nikbeen, Tamana
Nayab, Ahmad Khalid
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201749.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
wastewater treatment
traditional oxidation method
ozonation
advanced oxidation process
disinfection by-product
micropollutants
Opis:
Technology advancement improves the quality of life, however, it might also introduce new pollutants to the ecosystem, which needs to deal with for the goal of a sustainable ecosystem. Municipal and industrial wastewater has always been important in improving the quality of life while maintaining the sustainability of our planet simultaneously. The diversity of pollutants in wastewater requires more advanced and demanding treatment processes. The ozonation, as a crucial part of the advanced oxidation processes, is a superior oxidation method compared to traditional oxidation methods. After the recognition of ozone as GRAS (generally recognized as safe), its applications have diversified and is used currently for microbial inactivation, degradation of recalcitrant organic compounds, removal of a diverse range of micropollutants, solubilization and reduction of sludge, and removal of color and odor components in wastewaters treatment processes. However, some considerable challenges still exist towards its universal application, such as high ozone generation costs, diversity of pollutants, and formation of ozonation by-products, which still require further studies. The main theme of this review paper is the transformation of traditional oxidation methods into advanced oxidation processes and the role of ozonation in this regard, including its applications, by-products, and its comparison with the traditional oxidation methods and advanced oxidation processes.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 6; 173--189
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Caffeine degradation in water by gamma irradiation, ozonation and ozonation/gamma irradiation
Autorzy:
Torun, M.
Abbasova, D.
Şolpan, D.
Güven, O.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
caffeine
effect of ozone
radiolytic decomposition
advanced oxidation process (AOPs)
caffeine decomposition
COD change
Opis:
Aqueous solutions of caffeine were treated with ozone and gamma irradiation. The amounts of remaining caffeine were determined after solid phase extraction as a function of absorbed dose and ozonation time. In addition to this, some important parameters such as inorganic ions, chemical oxygen demand (COD) dissolved oxygen and total acidity changes were followed. Caffeine (50 ppm) is found to be completely decomposed at 3.0 kGy and 1.2 kGy doses in the absence of H2O2 and in 1.20 mM H2O2 solutions, respectively. In the case of gamma irradiation after ozonation, 50 ppm caffeine was removed at 0.2 kGy when the solution was ozonized for 100 s at a rate of 10 g O3 h–1 in 400 mL 50 ppm paracetamol solution.
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2014, 59, 1; 25-35
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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