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Tytuł:
The effect of poloxamer 407 on the properties of hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs.
chitosan
complex
lactic acid
poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Anatomical and physiological conditions in the vagina do not facilitate easy application of the drug neither its maintenance on the site of application. Insufficient duration of the drug’s contact with vaginal mucosa does not provide adequate pH conditioning the physiological biocenosis of the organ. Gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan at a stechiometric ration 1:1 and 2:1 and 5 - 25% content of PEG-200 are able to move from 25 to 30 cm. Higher concentrations of the poloxamer 407: 23 and 25% result in the movability of 20 to 24 cm. The addition of 20 – 25% poloxamer 407 increases the pH to 4.55 to 5.30 for 1:1 gels and 4.00 to 4.85 for 2:1 gels. The investigations showed that the addition of a thermosensitive polymer increases the adhesive properties of the investigated gels. Rheological investigations revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing poloxamer 407 in comparison to the reference gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 143-148
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of selected polymers on the properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
PVP K-30
anti-inflammatory drugs
chitosan
hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
lactic acid
vaginal infections
Opis:
Bacterial vaginitis affects women of all age groups. Numerous recurrences of the condition are widely discussed by clinicians. Traditional therapeutic schemes recommended by world treatment centres and health organizations do not bring satisfactory results. Their effects are hampered by numerous anatomic and physiological conditions which do not facilitate prolonged contact of the drug with the application site. The investigations demonstrated that the thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407 increases significantly the adhesive properties of hydrophilic gels, but at the same time it increases their pH. The addition of PVP K-30 or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose reduces the pH and maintains high adhesion. The use of PVP K-30 and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose allowed to obtain narrow physiological range – lower limits of the physiological range. Rheological investigations revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of reparations containing poloxamer 407 with the addition of PVP K-30 or hydroxypropylmethylcellulose in comparison to the reference gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2010, 15; 135-142
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Evaluation of hydrophilic globules with sodium alginate containing a lactic acid– chitosan complex
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131517.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
hydrophilic globules
lactic acid-chitosan complex
physiological environment of vagina
vaginal mucosa
vaginal infections
Opis:
An important issue in the treatment of vaginitis is the amount of time the drug remains on the vaginal mucosa. If the contact time is too short, the drug cannot work effectively to ensure the correct pH in the vaginal environment. This study evaluated formulations of globules containing sodium alginate, lactic acid and chitosan with different pH and rheological properties. The experimental studies revealed that it is possible to produce a preparation with optimal pharmaceutical and application properties. The use of an appropriate ratio of lactic acid to chitosan in the complex and the appropriate concentration of sodium alginate produces a preparation with excellent properties to coat the surface of the vaginal mucosa.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2021, 26; 170-177
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of chitosan on the properties of gels protecting of the esophageal mucosa
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034174.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
esophageal infections.
esophageal mucosa
gastro-esophageal reflux
hydrophilic gels
physiological environment of gastro-esophageal
Opis:
Gastro-esophageal reflux is a term that defines the reverse flow of acid gastric contents into the esophagus. On the other hand, alkaline reflux occurs in the case when alkaline intestinal contents enter the esophagus. The aim of the study was to examine the pharmaceutical properties of gels for the treatment of gastro-esophageal reflux, covering the mucosa, allowing prolonged contact with the esophageal mucosa. Formulations containing the PVP K-30 showed the lowest pH, which is an important feature and can be used in the treatment of advanced alkaline reflux. Gels containing PVP K-90 and chitosan can be used in the treatment of acid reflux. The addition of chitosan significantly increased the dynamic viscosity of the tested gels. The study of the work of adhesion showed the effect of PVP K-30 and PVP K-90 and their concentration on the value of the work of adhesion. The presented studies have shown that it is possible to obtain gels with high adhesion to the esophageal mucous membrane.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2019, 24; 135-144
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research of hydrophilic globules containing a lactic acid-chitosan complex
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034096.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
hydrophilic globules
lactic acid-chitosan complex
physiological environment of vagina
vaginal infections
vaginal mucosa
Opis:
Gynecological scientific journals report that traditional therapeutic regimens used to treat vaginal inflammation recommended by global treatment centers and health organizations are not producing satisfactory results. Insufficient duration of the drug’s contact with vaginal mucosa does not provide adequate pH conditioning the physiological biocenosis of the organ. The conducted research and obtained positive results encourage further research possibilities in the field of optimization of pharmaceutical properties of the examined gynecological preparations. Assuming the above assumptions tested impact of polyvinylpyrrolidone K-15, polyvinylpyrrolidone K-30 and polyvinylpyrrolidone K-90 in the properties of the globules. The study was prepared formulations with different pH and rheological properties. The device simulating the conditions in the vagina, studied the adhesion and movement of the gel on the mucosa of the organ. Globules after application of the apparatus simulates the natural conditions in the gel passes and cover the surface. A wide range of pH of the gels allows the selection of the optimum formulation.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2020, 25; 143-150
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The properties of intravaginal globules containing a lactic acid-chitosan complex
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034204.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
hydrophilic globules
lactic acid-chitosan complex
physiological environment of vagina
vaginal infections.
vaginal mucosa
Opis:
Continuing the implementation of research on the problem of treatment of vaginal pH disorders, intravaginal globules were examined as vaginal drug form which carries the lactic acid complexes with chitosan. The intravaginal application of globules that transform into gel under natural conditions is aimed at achieving the physiological pH of the vaginal environment. Formulations were prepared with varying pH and rheological properties. The test showed the work of adhesion of gels. All gels with ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 of lactic acid to chitosan showed a pH in the physiological range at 37°C. Additional hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and excipients allows various formulations with a wide range of pH to be obtained. Rheological investigation revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan and hydroxypropylmethylcellulose in comparison to the gels without hydroxypropylmethylcellulose. The study of the work of adhesion showed the effect of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose and their concentration on the value of the work of adhesion.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2019, 24; 127-134
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of a pectin on the properties of hydrophilic powders containing a lactic acid-chitosan complex
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034572.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
hydrophilic powders
lactic acid-chitosan complex
physiological environment of vagina
vaginal infections
vaginal mucosa
Opis:
Gynecological powders are designed to correct abnormal pH environments of the vagina and the stabilise the pH to the physiological state 3.5-5.0. Powders were transformed into gels and were tested for their properties. Formulations were prepared with varying pH and rheological properties. The test showed the work of adhesion of gels. All gels with ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 of lactic acid to chitosan showed a pH in the physiological range at 37°C. Additional pectin and excipients allows various formulations with a wide range of pH to be obtained. Rheological investigation revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan and pectin in comparison to the gels without pectin. Studies of work of adhesion showed the effect of glycerol, 1,2-propylene glycol and their concentration on the value of the work of adhesion. The results obtained in the experimental studies demonstrated that it is possible to produce a preparation with optimal pharmaceutical and application properties.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 135-142
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected pharmaceutical properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels with hydroxypropylmethylcellulose containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035213.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
1
2- propylene glycol
glycerol
hydroxypropylmethylcellulose
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan at a stoichiometric ration 1:1 and 2:1 and 5-25% content of polyoxyethylene glycol 200 are able to move from 25 to 30 cm. The addition of 4% hydroxypropylmethylcellulose besides glycerol increases the movability gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan in a stoichiometric ration 1:1 from 25 cm to 28 cm and at 2:1 ratio from 27 cm to 30 cm. Higher concentrations of the poloxamer 407: 23 and 25% result in the movability of 24 to 29 cm The addition of 5-25% glycerol decreases the pH of investigated gels from 3.95 to 4.45 (1:1) and from 3.63 to 4.30 (2:1). The addition of 5-25% 1,2-propylene glycol decreases the pH of investigated gels from 4.00 to 4.46 (1:1) and from 3.70 to 4.33 (2:1). The use of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose allowed to obtain physiological range. The addition of hydroxypropylmethylcellulose reduces the pH and maintains high adhesion.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 131-138
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of a dextrane and hydrophilizing substances on the properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
1
2- propylene glycol
dextrane
glycerol
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan at a stechiometric ratio 1:1 and 2:1 and 5-25% content of PEG-200 reveal pH from 3.42 to 4.95. The addition of 20 – 25% poloxamer 407 increases the pH from 4.55 to 5.30 for 1:1 gels and from 4.00 to 4.85 for 2:1 gels. The addition of 1.0% dextrane decreases the pH of investigated gels from 4.40 to 4.90 (1:1) and from 4.00 to 4.48 (2:1). The addition of poloxamer 407 at concentrations of 20 to 25% increases the dynamic viscosity from 506.14 to 641.20 for 1:1 and from 540.35 to 692.55 for 2:1 ratios. The addition of 1.0% dextrane increases the dynamic viscosity from 665.23 to 750.28 for 1:1 and from 645.50 to 740.16 for 2:1 ratios. The addition of dextrane and glycerol or 1,2-propylene glycol reduces the pH and maintains high adhesion. The use of dextrane and hydrophilizing substances allowed to obtain physiological range pH.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 115-122
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of a hydrophilising substance on the viscosity of gynaecological gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs.
calcium alginate
hydrophilic gels
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
thermosensitive polymerpoloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Thus ensuring a continuous action of a drug also during daily activity time of a patient is a vital question in gynaecological treatment. The main problem in applied therapies is to maintain the continuity of treatment during 24 hours. The addition of 5-25% glycerol or 1,2-propylene glycol decreases the pH of investigated gels with calcium alginate to 4.20 to 4.88 (1:1) and 3.69 to 4.19 (2:1); 4.29 to 4.88 (1:1) and 3.62 to 4.40 (2:1). The addition of 5-25% glycerol or 1,2-propylene glycol increases the dynamic viscosity gels with calcium alginate from 595.14 to 820.25 for 1:1 and 640.15 to 769.12 for 2:1; 585.40 to 815.56 for 1:1 and 648.52 to 780.10 for 2:1 ratios. Rheological investigations revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing poloxamer 407 with the addition of calcium alginate and glycerol or 1,2-propylene glycol in comparison to the reference gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2012, 17; 125-132
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of a polyvinyl alcohol and dextrane on the properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs.
dextrane
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
polyvinyl alcohol
thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan at a stoichiometric ratio 1:1 and 2:1 and 5 - 25% content of polyoxyethylene glycol 200 reveal pH from 2.5 to 4.6. The addition of 20 – 25% poloxamer 407 increases the pH to 4.55 to 5.30 for 1:1 gels and 4.00 to 4.85 for 2:1 gels. The addition of 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol decreases the pH of the investigated gels to 4.00 to 4.55 for 1:1 gels and 3.85 to 4.40 for 2:1 gels. The addition of 1.0% dextrane decreases the pH of investigated gels to 4.40 to 4.90 (1:1) and 4.00 to 4.48 (2:1). Rheological investigations revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing poloxamer 407 with the addition of polyvinyl alcohol or dextrane in comparison to the reference gels. Results obtained in the experimental studies proved that it is possible to produce a preparation with optimal pharmaceutical and application properties.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2011, 16; 99-104
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The effect of a hydrophilizing substance on the properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs.
hydrophilic gels
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
pectin
thermosensitive polymer-poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Commonly applied drug forms tend to leave the vagina when the patient assumes an upright position. Permanent contact of the drug form with the vaginal mucosa during daily activities of the patient is an indispensable condition for 24-hour therapy. This condition may be fulfilled by drug forms with high ability to adhere to vaginal mucosa. The investigations demonstrated that the thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407 increases significantly the adhesive properties of hydrophilic gels, but at the same time it increases their pH. The use of pectin resulted in a decrease of the pH. The addition of glycerol or 1,2-propylene glycol caused further decrease of the pH. Rheological investigations demonstrated positive pharmaceutical properties of the investigated preparations. The obtained parameters gels should provide positive application effects. The investigations revealed that it is possible to obtain gels with high adhesion properties to vaginal mucous membrane.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2011, 16; 105-110
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of pectin and chitosan on the properties of gels protecting the oesophageal mucosa
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131516.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
gastro-oesophageal reflux
hydrophilic gels
oesophageal infections
oesophageal mucosa
physiological environment of gastro-oesophagus
Opis:
Among the diseases of the digestive tract, gastro-oesophageal reflux is one of the most troublesome ailments. It is estimated that in highly developed countries, reflux symptoms occur in about 5%-10% of people every day. It has also been found that about 20% of people experience such symptoms once a week. The incidence of this disease increases with age, regardless of gender. The aim of the study was to investigate the physicochemical properties of gels intended for the protection of the oesophageal mucosa. Preparations containing 3.0% pectin showed the lowest pH. These gels can be used in the treatment of advanced alkaline reflux. The addition of chitosan to all tested gels increased their pH and dynamic viscosity. The texture tests showed the effect of pectin concentration on the adhesion work of the tested gels.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2021, 26; 162-169
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of dextran in gynecological powders containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1034634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
anti-inflammatory drugs
hydrophilic powders
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
physiological environment of vagina
vaginal infections
vaginal mucosa
Opis:
Powders for gynecological use pass under natural conditions in gels covering the vaginal mucosa. This study has shown the impact of used excipients and the ratio of lactic acid to chitosan on pH, dynamic viscosity and adhesiveness of methylcellulose gels obtained from powders. All gels with complexes in the ratios of 1:1 and 2:1 (lactic acid:chitosan) showed a pH in the physiological range 3.5-5.0 at 37°C. The addition of dextran and excipients to these complexes allows various formulations over a wide range of pH to be obtained. Rheological investigations revealed an increase in the dynamic viscosity of preparations containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan and dextran in comparison to gels without dextran. Studies of the work of adhesion showed the effect of glycerol, 1,2-propylene glycol and their concentrations on the value of the work of adhesion. The presented work shows that it is possible to obtain gels with high adhesion properties to vaginal mucous membrane.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2017, 22; 143-150
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of a polyvinyl alcohol and selected auxiliary substances on the properties of thermosensitive hydrophilic gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan
Autorzy:
Małolepsza-Jarmołowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Polskie Towarzystwo Chitynowe
Tematy:
1
2- propylene glycol
glycerol
lactic acid complexed with chitosan
polyvinyl alcohol
thermosensitive polymer - poloxamer 407
vaginal infections
Opis:
Gels containing lactic acid complexed with chitosan at a stechiometric ratio 1:1 and 2:1 and 5-25% content of PEG-200 reveal pH from 3.42 to 4.95. The addition of 20 – 25% poloxamer 407 increases the pH from 4.55 to 5.30 for 1:1 gels and from 4.00 to 4.85 for 2:1 gels. The addition of 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol decreases the pH of the investigated gels from 4.00 to 4.55 for 1:1 gels and from 3.85 to 4.40 for 2:1 gels. The addition of poloxamer 407 at concentrations of 20 to 25% increases the dynamic viscosity from 506.14 to 641.20 for 1:1 and from 540.35 to 692.55 for 2:1 ratios. The addition of 0.5% polyvinyl alcohol increases the dynamic viscosity from 590.20 to 720.63 for 1:1 and from 560.90 to 698.82 for 2:1 ratios. The addition of polyvinyl alcohol and auxiliary substances reduces the pH and maintains high adhesion.
Źródło:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives; 2013, 18, 18; 107-114
1896-5644
Pojawia się w:
Progress on Chemistry and Application of Chitin and its Derivatives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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