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    Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic Properties of Oxygen Deficient Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{3-δ}$
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Y. F.
    Sasaki, S.
    Yanagisawa, O.
    Izumi, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2047221.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2007-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    72.80.Ga
    75.60.-d
    75.70.Rf
    81.40.Rs
    Opis:
    We studied magnetic properties of perovskite-type Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$ CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$ and Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ prepared under different sintered temperatures at 1250ºC and 1100ºC, respectively. A dc magnetization jump associated with a large thermal hysteresis around 180 K was found in Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$, which indicates a kind of magnetic memory effect. On the other hand, Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ shows a larger magnetization with a small magnetization jump around 200 K and lower Curie temperature than those of Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.614}$. Rich Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions in the low temperature sintered Y$\text{}_{0.33}$Sr$\text{}_{0.67}$CoO$\text{}_{2.707}$ possibly introduce large magnetization and high magnetization jump temperature. This may be coming from a surface/volume effect of Co$\text{}^{3+}$ ions appearing in the polycrystalline sample prepared at low temperature. The ferromagnetism resulted from the different surface/volume ratio contributes to a part of magnetization and may result in the change of the Curie temperature.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2007, 111, 1; 79-86
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Microstructure and Magnetic Properties of Magnetron-Sputtered [Fe/Pt]ₙ Multilayer Films
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, Y.
    Yu, W.
    Chen, F.
    Liu, M.
    Li, H.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1401879.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-09
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    68.55.Jk
    75.50.Ss
    Opis:
    [Fe/Pt]ₙ multilayer films were prepared on thermally oxidized Si (100) substrates at 300°C using dc magnetron sputtering and annealed for different temperature ranging from 350 to 500°C. It is found that the as-deposited [Fe/Pt]ₙ multilayer films exhibit well-resolved periodic structures and low roughness of interface. The ordering degree of the annealed films decreases and their perpendicular magnetic anisotropy deteriorates with increasing the period number. Fe/Pt bilayer film annealed at 350°C shows (001) orientation and hard magnetic characteristic, the coercivity and perpendicular anisotropy enhance with increase of annealing temperature. In addition, the hard and soft magnetic phases are not fully magnetically coupled in the Fe/Pt film annealed at higher temperature.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 128, 3; 326-330
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Photoluminescence Study of GaN
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, X.
    Kung, P.
    Saxler, A.
    Walker, D.
    Wang, Τ.
    Razeghi, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933686.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1995-10
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    78.66.-w
    71.55.Eq
    68.55.-a
    Opis:
    Photoluminescence study of undoped, doped GaN grown on (00.1), (11.0), (01.2)Al$\text{}_{2}$O$\text{}_{3}$ (100), (111)Si, and (00.1)6H-SiC substrates have been conducted. Strong bandedge emissions from all undoped samples and dopant-related emissions from doped samples were observed. Deep-level yellow emission centered around 2.2 eV was not observed from undoped GaN grown on 6H-SiC substrate, undoped GaN with optimum Ga source flow and doped GaN. The experiment data strongly suggest that Ga vacancies are the origin this deep-level emission.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1995, 88, 4; 601-606
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Perturbation to Noether Symmetry and Noether Adiabatic Invariants of Discrete Difference Variational Hamilton Systems
    Autorzy:
    Zhang, M.
    Fang, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419663.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    02.20.Sv
    11.30.-j
    45.05.+x
    Opis:
    The perturbation to the Noether symmetry and the Noether adiabatic invariants of discrete difference variational Hamilton systems are investigated. The discrete the Noether exact invariant induced directly by the the Noether symmetry of the system without perturbation is given. The concept of discrete high-order adiabatic invariant is presented, the criterion of the perturbation to the Noether symmetry is established, and the discrete the Noether adiabatic invariant induced directly by the perturbation to the Noether symmetry is obtained. Lastly, an example is discussed to illustrate the application of the results.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 1; 25-30
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Free-Carrier Plasmons as a Novel Tool in Semiconductor Physics
    Autorzy:
    Szuszkiewicz, W.
    Bardyszewski, W.
    Dingrong, Qian
    Jiaming, Zhang
    Julien, C.
    Balkanski, M.
    Witkowska, B.
    Mycielski, A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1879491.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    1991-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    71.45.Gm
    72.30.+q
    75.50.Pp
    Opis:
    It is demonstrated that free-carrier plasmons being well defined collective excitations of the electron gas in the range of small wave vectors can serve as a sensitive tool to investigate the optical processes related to the small momentum transfers. As an example the system HgSe:Fe is analysed both experimentally and theoretically.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 1991, 79, 1; 141-144
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Luminescence Decay Kinetics in GaN Studied by Frequency Domain Measurements
    Autorzy:
    Mickevičius, J.
    Vitta, P.
    Tamulaitis, G.
    Žukauskas, A.
    Shur, M.
    Zhang, J.
    Yang, J.
    Gaska, R.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1813195.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2008-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    72.20.Jv
    78.55.Cr
    Opis:
    Carrier dynamics in high-quality GaN epilayer was investigated at two extreme excitation levels. Carrier lifetime under high excitation conditions was estimated by using light-induced transient grating technique. Measurements at extremely low excitation power density were performed by using frequency-domain fluorescence lifetime technique. The study was performed in a wide temperature range from 8 to 300 K. The results revealed the influence of donor-acceptor pair recombination and carrier trapping processes.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2008, 113, 3; 833-837
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Magnetic Textures in Thin Ion-Irradiated Ni and Fe Films
    Autorzy:
    Lieb, K. P.
    Zhang, Kun
    Müller, G. A.
    Schaaf, P.
    Uhrmacher, M.
    Felsch, W.
    Münzenberg, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028981.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2001-11
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    75.30.Gw
    75.50.Bb
    75.70.Ak
    Opis:
    Heavy-ion bombardment of thin ferromagnetic, polycrystalline films can induce substantial changes of their magnetic and microstructural properties. Since we first identified this effect in 50-150 nm thick Fe and Ni films irradiated with Xe-ions, we made a systematic search for the influence of various film and implantation parameters on the orientation and degree of the magnetic anisotropy and how these parameters correlate with the microstructure of the films. Several analyzing methods, such as Rutherford backscattering, magneto-optical Kerr effect, X-ray diffraction, magnetic force microscopy, $\text{}^{111}$In perturbed angular correlation, and conversion electron Mössbauer spectroscopy, were employed in the investigation.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2001, 100, 5; 751-760
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Invariants for Time-Dependent Harmonic Oscillators from the Real Representation of Solution
    Autorzy:
    Liang, M.-L.
    Zhang, Z.-G.
    Yuan, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2037140.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2004-03
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    45.20.Jj
    03.65.-w
    Opis:
    The invariants for the time-dependent one-dimensional harmonic oscillator and the time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a static magnetic field are derived from the real representation of the exact solution to the equation of motion. Mathematically, the orthogonal functions invariant is the angular momentum of an isotropic time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator. Based on the invariants obtained here, the wave function for time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in a static magnetic field in cylindrical coordinate is simply derived and the dynamical and geometrical phases are easily got by expressing the wave function as the superpositions of the wave functions of time-dependent two-dimensional harmonic oscillator in rectangular coordinate. For the driven system, the driving induced dynamical phase and the geometrical phase are respectively associated with the classical Hamiltonian and de Broglie wave of the center motion of the wave function.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2004, 105, 3; 253-262
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Acquisition of the Surface Morphology of Ruled Gratings with a Microscope Objective
    Autorzy:
    Li, Z.
    Ma, L.
    Liu, C.
    Zhang, M.
    Chen, X.
    Cheng, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1189791.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    42.30.Kq
    42.87.-d
    42.79.Dj
    42.40.Kw
    Opis:
    In this paper, an optical microscope objective with large numerical number is inserted into a Mach-Zehnder interferometer, and this system is adopted to detect the surface morphologies of two ruled transmission gratings with area scale to a micrometer. The object waves transmitting from the gratings interfere with spherical reference wave, and the interferograms constructed are recorded by a high-resolution CCD. The surface maps of the gratings are retrieved from the interferograms, and the results are confirmed by the measurement with an atomic force microscope, with detection errors in nanometer scale. This work provides an optical non-destructive method for precise detection of small-area sophisticated object surfaces with an optical microscope objective.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2015, 127, 6; 1630-1633
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Investigations on the Anisotropic g Factors of the $Ni^{3+}$ Site in $La_2Ni_{0.5}Li_{0.5}O_4$
    Autorzy:
    Kuang, M.
    Wu, S.
    Zhang, Z.
    Song, B.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1400149.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2013-04
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    76.30.Fc
    71.70.Ch
    75.10.Dg
    Opis:
    The anisotropic g factors $g_{∥}$ and $g_{⊥}$ of $La_2Ni_{0.5}Li_{0.5}O_4$ are theoretically investigated using the perturbation formulae of the g factors for a low spin $(S=1//2) 3d^7$ ion in tetragonally elongated octahedra. The studied $Ni^{3+} (3d^7)$ center arises from the original $Ni^{2+}$ capturing one hole by $Li^{+}$ doping. The positive anisotropy $\Delta g (= g_{⊥}-g_{∥})$ can be ascribed to the lowest $\text{}^2 A_{1g}$ state due to the obvious (about 0.14 Å) tetragonal elongation of the oxygen octahedron around the $Ni^{3+}$ site via the Jahn-Teller effect, and the effective magnetic moment is also interpreted in a uniform way. The calculated results show good agreement with the experimental data, and the imperfection of the previous studies based on various adjusted tetragonal energy splittings without correlating to the local structure of the magnetic center is thus overcome in this work.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2013, 123, 4; 734-736
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Theoretical Studies of ESR Parameters and Local Lattice Structure of the Vanadate-Lithium-Borate Glasses
    Autorzy:
    Feng, W.
    Zhao, M.
    Li, T.
    Zhang, X.
    Xue, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1419845.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-07
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    71.70.Ch
    75.10.Dg
    61.72.Bb
    76.30.Fc
    Opis:
    Electron spin resonance spectral parameters of $V^{4+}$ ions in vanadate-lithium-borate glasses have been calculated by the crystal-field theory. The theoretical results are $g_{∥ }$ = 1.940, $g_{⊥}$ = 1.983 and $A_{∥ } = -175 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1},$ $A_{⊥} = -65 \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1}$ which are good agreement with the experimental values ($g_{∥ }$ = 1.939(3), $g_{⊥}$ = 1.998(3) and $A_{∥ } = (170.6-176.4) \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1},$ $A_{⊥} = (61.3-71.4) \times 10^{-4} cm^{-1}$). In addition, the bond lengths of the local lattice structure are, respectively, $R_{∥ }$ = 1.5 Å and $R_{⊥}$ = 1.95 Å which have been shown to have a compressed tetrahedral geometry along the $C_4$ axis.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2012, 122, 1; 167-169
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    A New Potential Superhard Phase of $OsN_2$
    Autorzy:
    Fan, Q.
    Wei, Q.
    Yan, H.
    Zhang, M.
    Zhang, D.
    Zhang, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1205218.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-08
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    62.20.de
    65.40.-b
    62.20.dq
    Opis:
    A new phase of C2/m $OsN_2$ is proposed in this paper. The crystal structure, elasticity and electronic properties of C2/m $OsN_2$ were studied by first-principles calculations. The elastic constants, the elastic moduli (B, G, and E) and Poisson's ratio v of $OsN_2$ have been investigated. From the first-principles calculations, we find that C2/m $OsN_2$ is metallic and mechanically stable. The quasi-harmonic Debye model, using a set of total energy versus molar volume obtained from the first-principles calculations, is applied to the study of the thermal and vibrational effects. The dependence of structural parameters, thermal expansions, heat capacities, Grüneisen parameters and Debye temperatures on the temperature and pressure are obtained in the whole pressure range from 0 to 80 GPa and temperature range from 0 to 800 K as well as compared with available data.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2014, 126, 3; 740-746
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Local Phenomena in meta-mict Titanite
    Autorzy:
    Bismayer, U.
    Paulmann, C.
    Groat, L.
    Zhang, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1550076.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010-01
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Fizyki PAN
    Tematy:
    23.60.+e
    61.43.-j
    62.23.-c
    78.30.-j
    81.40.-z
    Opis:
    Pure titanite is a mineral with chemical composition $CaTiSiO_{5}$. Its structure consists of corner linked $TiO_{6}$-octahedra, $SiO_{4}$-tetrahedra and sevenfold coordinated Ca positions. In nature various impurities like U and Th can be incorporated in the structure showing alpha and beta radiation. On meta-mictization, a process which occurs in nature when a mineral is exposed to radioactive irradiation, strong modifications of the structure are observed. Recoil processes due to alpha radiation change over geological time scales the originally periodically structured material into a quasi-amorphous state with persisting short-range order but destroyed long-range order. We report IR and Raman spectra as well as X-ray diffraction data of meta-mict and heat treated titanite from the Cardiff mine, Canada. IR as well as the Raman modes are strongly broadened in the meta-mict material and sharpen on annealing. The OH-stretching mode at 3486 $cm^{-1}$ indicates strong changes in the local environment of OH in meta-mict titanite. The appearance of the Raman excitations between 620 and 750 $cm^{-1}$ in meta-mict titanite, which in IR spectra are due to Ti-O stretching from $TiO_{6}$ octahedra, indicates the breakdown of the Raman selection rules. This points to the breaking of the octahedral symmetry of $TiO_{6}$ polyhedra.
    Źródło:
    Acta Physica Polonica A; 2010, 117, 1; 74-77
    0587-4246
    1898-794X
    Pojawia się w:
    Acta Physica Polonica A
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-13 z 13

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