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Wyszukujesz frazę "wavelength" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
An electronic differential light wavelength sensor based on Michelson interferometer
Autorzy:
Adiban, H
Sadeghi, V S
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174152.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wavelength
Michelson interferometer
sensor
Opis:
There are several cases in which the measurement of light frequency changes is necessary. For example, it is noteworthy to define the stability of output frequency (wavelength) of a laser beam. Besides, high speed light frequency sensors can be used in optical frequency modulation which has advantages including low cost, high data rate and low noise modulation. Nowadays, for transmitting optical signals, the usual method is converting the message signal to a digital signal and transmitting it with a special digital modulation and after receiving, it will be converted to an analog signal. The mentioned sections are complex and expensive. Sending a digital signal (pulse) through a nonlinear optical medium (optical fiber) may cause undesirable effects such as generating harmonics and energy dispersion in the medium. In this case, we are able to send an analog message as an analog optical signal by a tunable laser diode and receive it by this sensor. Also transmitting digital signals with usual digital modulations such as frequency shift keying will be possible. In this work, we present a new differential light frequency sensor based on an integrated Michelson interferometer whose precision in detecting wavelength changes is less than 0.001 nm.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2015, 45, 3; 419-428
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The study of temperature measurement based on the transmission of fixed wavelengths for helical long-period grating
Autorzy:
Bai, Yunfeng
He, Zelong
Dang, Suihu
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2060686.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
helical long-period grating
fixed wavelength
dual-wavelength ratio
temperature sensor
Opis:
This research involves a fixed wavelength and dual-wavelength ratio temperature measurement for helical long-period grating. There are two resonant dips near 1475 and 1520 nm, with the pitch length 782 μm. The temperature sensitivity of resonance wavelengths is about 0.06 nm/°C. Both theoretical simulation and experiment results show that the transmission of a fixed wavelength linearly changes with the temperature. It has a high application value for measuring temperature. Besides, the dual-wavelength ratio is studied to eliminate the influence of light source. The temperature sensitivity of transmission intensity ratio of I1469.6nm/I0 and I1469.6nm/I1526.5nm are about 1.0076/°C and 0.0155/°C, respectively, so the dual-wavelength ratio is more practical. And the 0.0155 times intensity change could be much more easily measured than the 0.06 nm wavelength change for each degree Celsius. So the dual-wavelength ratio of the helical long-period gratings is very suitable for temperature sensors.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2022, 52, 1; 129--137
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Availability analysis and comparison of different WDM systems
Autorzy:
Rados, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
WDM
wavelength channel
availability
protection
Opis:
We begin reasons why high system availability is important. Furthermore, the basic terms are introduced pertaining to the availability with particular review of the parallel structure. Then the availability of different wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) systems is analysed: point to point, chain and ring with 1+1 protection of the wavelength channel, plus the influence of availability of nodes and links on the total system availability. The data on failure intensity and mean time to repair of certain components were taken from various literature sources. We assumed in the analysis a WDM system with 16 wavelengths and 2.5 Gbit/s capacity per wavelength channel. Finally, results of calculation and comparisons of availability of different WDM systems and proposals for improvement of their availability are presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2007, 2; 114-119
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of WDM Transmission System for Medical Data Exchange
Autorzy:
Cybulski, R.
Perlicki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Alien Wavelength
DICOM
PACS
telemedicine
Opis:
This paper describes design of the Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) transmission system using Alien Wavelength channels for medical data exchange. Main purpose of such system is to develop variety of services for medical cases diagnostics in order to comply with modern standards in telemedicine. Those standards refer to photo or video data transmission produced by diagnostic devices used in radiological centers together with text data concerning medical case analysis and patient data. These features are delivered by Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS). PACS describes intra-hospital network organization, which applies to constructing system data from raw graphical data and text information according to Digital Imaging and Communica tions in Medicine (DICOM) version 3.0 standard. This standard is used by authors to evaluate necessary bit rate con- cerning all types of services delivered by PACS and cumulative throughput of link connections between hospitals and databases. Organization of this connections in metropolitan WDM system using advantages of Alien Wavelength technique is this article the main goal. Difference between configurable and non-configurable 10 Gigabit Small Form Factor Pluggable (XFP) end devices for AlienWavelength channels are analyzed and compared with the standard approach using transponder cards.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2014, 2; 29-34
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Measurement system based on multi-wavelength interferometry for long gauge block calibration
Autorzy:
Wengierow, M.
Salbut, L.
Ramotowski, Z.
Szumski, R.
Szykiedans, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220647.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
gauge block
multi-wavelength
interferometry
Opis:
This paper shows the result of work of the Institute of Micromechanics and Photonics at Warsaw University of Technology and the Length and Angle Division of Central Office of Measures (GUM) [1] in building an automatic multiwavelength interferometric system with extended measurement range for calibration of long (up to 1 m) gauge blocks. The design of a full working setup with environmental condition control and monitoring systems, as well as image analysis software, is presented. For length deviation determination the phase fraction approach is proposed and described. To confirm that the system is capable of calibrating gauge blocks with assumed accuracy, a comparison between the results of 300 mm length gauge block measurement obtained by using other systems from the Central Office of Measures is made. Statistical analysis proved that the system can be used for high precision measurements with assumed standard uncertainty (125 nm for a length of 1 m). Finally the comparison between our results obtained for a long gauge block set (600 mm to 1000 mm long) and previous calibrations made by the Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt (PTB) [2] is shown.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2013, 20, 3; 479-490
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wavelength-adjustable all-optical wavelength conversion using a tunable fiber laser and an electroabsorption modulator
Autorzy:
Tseng, C.-L.
Lin, Y.-W.
Ching, P.-J.
Cheng, Y.-T.
Jou, J.-J.
Liu, C.-K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174311.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wavelength conversion
fiber ring laser
erbium-doped fiber
electroabsorption modulator
wavelength division multiplexing (WDM) network
Opis:
A wavelength conversion scheme is presented experimentally using a wavelength tunable erbium-doped fiber laser as a probe light source and an electroabsorption modulator with a DC bias only.For the input wavelength of 1557nm with a 10-Gb/s non-return to zero signal, the Q value is 10.6and the power penalty is less than 1.5dB at a bit error rate of 10–9 at the probe wavelength of1560nm. Given a fixed Q value of 6, probe wavelengths cover a range of 25nm. Furthermore,the relationship between the range of probe wavelength and the amount of power penalty is alsoinvestigated.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 347-352
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spectroscopic Methods Studies in Polymer
Autorzy:
Rahi, Saad Khalid
Hassan, Ehssan Salah
Abd, Ahmed N.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1190136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ESCA
polymer
Fluorescence spectra
Excitation wavelength
Opis:
The physico – chemical changes induced in polymers following to radiation can be studied by a range of spectroscopic techniques. Recent developments in instrumentation and data analysis procedures in electronic, vibrational and magnetic resonance spectroscopes have provided considerable new insights, into polymer structure and behavior. The applications of these spectroscopic methods in polymer studies are reviewed with emphasis on their utility in investigations of radiation effects on macromolecules
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 42; 41-53
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relay-assisted WDM-FSO System: A Better Solution for Communication under Rain and Haze Weather Conditions
Autorzy:
Dayal, N.
Singh, P.
Kaur, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958123.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Free Space Optics
Wavelength Division Multiplexing
Opis:
Among various conventional wireless communication systems, Free Space Optics (FSO) may be distinguished as well, which provides a good level security, high data rates, an enormous bandwidth and negligible susceptibility to electromagnetic interference. The main problem arises with unfavorable weather conditions, which affect the system’s parameters and require an aversion to other paths. The weather conditions discussed are rain and haze. Elimination of their adverse effects is essential for establishing a better communication system. The routing path is a major issue, as its decreased parameters lead to the diversion of the transmitted signal or to its total loss. In this article, increased system path length and proficiency levels are demonstrated by using relays, which are assisted by Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM).
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2017, 4; 54-59
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Research on the X-ray wavelength division multiplexing technology for blackout region communication
Autorzy:
Li, Yao
Su, Tong
Sheng, Lizhi
Xu, Neng
Zhao, Baosheng
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1835966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
X-ray communication
plasma sheath
wavelength division multiplexing
Opis:
After the concept of X-ray communication was proposed, its application in complex electromagnetic environment has received more attention, such as data transmission in re-enter special electro-magnetic condition. In this article, a new type of X-ray source was introduced firstly, which was expected to generate multiple characteristic lines and achieve wavelength division multiplexing technology in X-ray band. Then an experimental platform was built for analyzing transmission characteristics of X-ray photon in various plasma media. Finally, the calculation model for a link power equation was given. Experiment results show that transmittance of 8–18 keV X-ray signal is relatively stable, atomic numbers from 29 to 42 are the most suitable materials for wavelength division multiplexing, the X-ray communication system is expected to realize about 200 kbps data transmission rate in adjacent space.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2020, 50, 4; 619-632
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modulation index optimization for wavelength modulation spectroscopy
Autorzy:
Mohammadi, M. J.
Khorsandi, A.
Ghavami, S. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/949416.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wavelength modulation spectroscopy
NIR laser spectroscopy
molecular spectroscopy
Opis:
In this work, the second-harmonic component of wavelength modulation spectroscopy is simulated for R(22) CO2 absorption line to investigate the effect of gas temperature and pressure on the modulation index. We found that the optimum value of modulation index, that is 2.2, is not affected by temperature but gas pressure will change the optimized modulation index. Specifically, when the gas pressure decreased to lower pressures of less than 100 mbar, the modulation index is also decreased and tended exponentially to about two. Accordingly, the optimum value of modulation index is recalculated for a range of CO2 gas pressures to establish a nearly zero pressure deviation in the spectroscopy of very low pressure samples.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 4; 639-650
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Laser diode distance measuring interferometer - metrological properties
Autorzy:
Dobosz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/221882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
diode laser
wavelength stabilization
interferometer
interferometer distance measurement
Opis:
A novel laser diode based length measuring interferometer for scientific and industrial metrology is presented. Wavelength the stabilization system applied in the interferometer is based on the optical wedge interferometer. Main components of the interferometer such as: laser diode stabilization assembly, photodetection system, measuring software, air parameters compensator and base optical assemblies are described. Metrological properties of the device such as resolution, measuring range, repeatability and accuracy are characterized.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2012, 19, 3; 553-564
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wavelength-sensitive-function-based spectral reconstruction using segmented principal component analysis
Autorzy:
Wu, G.
Shen, X.
Liu, Z.
Zhang, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
spectral reconstruction
wavelength-sensitive function
segmented principal component analysis
Opis:
Spectral images provide richer information than colorimetric images. A high-dimensional spectral data presents a challenge for efficient spectral reconstruction. In conventional reconstruction methods it is very difficult to obtain good spectral and colorimetric accuracy simultaneously. In this paper, a segmented principal component analysis (SPCA) method and a weighted segmented principal component analysis (wSPCA) method are proposed for efficient reconstruction of spectral color information. The methods require, firstly, partitioning the complete spectrum of wavelengths into two subgroups, considering the sensitivity of human visual system. Then the classical principal component analysis (PCA) carried out each subgroup of data separately. The results indicated that the spectral and colorimetric accuracy of the SPCA and wSPCA outperformed the PCA and weighted PCA, and wSPCA clearly retained more color visual information.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2016, 46, 3; 365-374
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New method of numerical modelling of optical field transformation by inhomogeneous semiconductor layer with time-varying parameters
Autorzy:
Vorgul, I.Yu.
Marciniak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
optical field transformation
wavelength conversion
nonlinear phenomena in semiconductor
Opis:
A time-domain model of a semiconductor layer with time-dependent inhomogeneous permittivity or conductivity is investigated by solving direct and inverse problems using a novel method, revealing a possibility of wavelength shifting and other desirable optical field transformation, as well as a remote diagnostics of fast time-varying inhomogeneous structures.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2000, 1-2; 83-84
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Impact of Filter Characteristics and Optical Signal Parameters on Interchannel Crosstalk
Autorzy:
Kowalczyk, A.
Perlicki, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/227293.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
fiber optics transmission
wavelength division
multiplexing
optical filter
interchannel crosstalk
Opis:
In this paper we present analysis of the influence of filter characteristics of Wavelength Division Multiplexing network components and transmission parameters over inter-channel crosstalk for symmetric and asymmetric transmission. The simulation was carried out for bit rate 10 Gb/s, 40 Gb/sand 100 Gb/s considering the following modulations: DPSK, DQPSK and OOK. The obtained results show that OOK and DQPSK modulation are better than DPSK modulation in terms of crosstalk occurring during the transmission of signals in Wavelength Division Multiplexing systems.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2014, 60, 1; 83-87
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Utilization of the SOA Deep Saturation and Power Averaging Effect to Counteract Intra-Channel Crosstalk in DWDM System
Autorzy:
Dyc, F. M.
Mazurek, P.
Turkiewicz, J. P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
cross-gain modulation
Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing
Semiconductor Optical Amplifier
Opis:
The Semiconductor Optical Amplifier (SOA) is a key component of cost-effective short/medium range transmission systems. However it can introduce signal distortions. In this paper the authors investigate the possibility to reduce the signal distortions in SOA operating with the multiple wavelength channels. Using numerical simulations the negative influence of the nonlinear effects, namely cross-gain modulation (XGM) and the patterning effect can be reduced in deep SOA saturation regime. The self-healing effect is pronounced for the 4 or more wavelength channels and the transmitted symbol length longer than double of the SOA recovery time.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2014, 2; 22-28
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Growth Law for Columnar Structure within the Copper and Copper Alloys Solidifying at a High Peclet Number
Autorzy:
Kwapisiński, Piotr
Wołczyński, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27765081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
continuously cast copper ingots
perturbation wavelength
criterion of marginal stability
Opis:
The copper and copper alloys’ ingots have been subjected to structural observation in order to estimate the Peclet Number at which these ingots were solidifying. It was stated that the formation of columnar structure within the ingots occurred at a high Peclet Number, higher than the threshold value of this parameter, Pe = 500. The formulated relationships of the Growth Law correspond to a high Peclet Number due to application of the adequate development in series of the Ivantsov’s function. The Growth Law has been developed on the basis of the definition of the wavelength of perturbation which leads to the dispersion of the planar s/l interface. New definition of the index of stability connected with the behavior of solute concentration at the s/l interface has been delivered. The current definition is related to non-equilibrium solidification. The index can be easily calculated using some parameters delivered by a given Cu-X phase diagram. Physical meaning of the formulated Growth Law has also been presented.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2023, 68, 2; 579--584
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of Performance for a Two Regions Superstructure Fiber Bragg Grating
Autorzy:
Khorsheed, Suha
Hemed, Ayser
Fdhala, Mayyada
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046553.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Bragg wavelength
Fiber Bragg Grating
Mode Coupling Theory
Sensor
Superstructure
Opis:
A Superstructure Fiber Bragg Grating (SFBG) with a two grating regions has been studied experimentally and analytically. Both transmitted and reflected spectra for SFBG were investigated in a constant temperature (room temperature). Data that archived by Spectrometer & Detector was analyzed. In the same circumstances, a set of equations considered to simulate the experimental configuration. The SFBG spectrum characterized by important parameters: Bragg wavelength, bandwidth and efficiency. Bragg wavelength is very popular and has been used by the researchers to determine the physical quantities, it represent the reflected wavelength which satisfy Bragg condition. The behavior of these spectral parameters are presented and studied in this paper. The effect of grating region on the bandwidth and efficiency of SFBG was also studied. The SFBG has been found worked as a filter for the laser source wavelengths, which is used. Furthermore, this special FBG can be developed to optimize a sensor for temperature and pressure.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2019, 137; 42-57
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
First Light Detection of A Single Solar Radio Burst Type III Due To Solar Flare Event
Autorzy:
Hamidi, Z. S.
Shariff, N. N. M.
Monstein, C.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/411677.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Solar flare
low frequency
radio wavelength
solar burst
type III
CALLISTO
Opis:
The eruption mechanism of solar flares and type III are currently an extremely active area of research, especially during the solar cycle is towards maximum. In this case, the total energy of solar burst type III is of the order of solar flare with the explosion of the energy can up to 1015 ergs. The solar flare event is one of the most spectacular explosions that still be on-going study in the solar physics world. This event occurred at 2:000 UT on 15th April 2012 is due to the explosion of the magnetic energy in from the chromosphere and converted into the heating, mass motion and particle acceleration which can be detected by solar radio burst type III. In this work, we will highlight our first light detection of very tiny solar radio burst type III, which has been observed at the National Space Centre, Banting, Selangor detected by the Compound Low Cost Low Frequency Transportable Observatories (CALLISTO) system at 5:53:23. The region of the data is from 150 − 400 MHz in radio region. This burst is drifted from 150 MHz till 260 MHz. It represents a total energy of 6.2035 × 10-7 eV − 1.0753 × 10-6 eV. This fast drift burst is a continuity of the acceleration of the particles which is intermittent, and can be observed since the explosion of the solar flare. Although the burst is very tiny, it is still significant because this burst is the first detection of a single type III burst from our site. Still, the acceleration of the particles can be detected from Earth in the radio region within 3 hours period of observation at the post stage of solar flare.
Źródło:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 11, 1; 51-58
2299-3843
Pojawia się w:
International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The present and future of nonlinear optics applications in photonic telecommunication networks
Autorzy:
Marciniak, M.
Kowalewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/308711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
optical fibre communications
photonic networks
wavelength-division multiplexing
nonlinear optical phenomena
Opis:
A state-of-the art of photonic telecommunication technology is reviewed and possible directions of future developments are outlined. In particular, the impact of nonlinear optical phenomena inherent to silica glass on the transmission performance of wavelength-division multiplexed optical signal through fibres is discussed. Also potential applications of nonlinear photonic devices for the purposes of optical signal processing that is foreseen in future all-optical networks are pointed out.
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2000, 1-2; 3-5
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Delayed differential detection for absorption spectroscopy recovery
Autorzy:
Cong, Menglong
Sun, Dandan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/173211.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
wavelength modulation spectroscopy
WMS
absorption
derivative spectrum
harmonic detection
laser diode
Opis:
An elaborately designed system has been devoted to the recovery of the line shape function of absorption spectrum. Laser power passing through trace gas has been divided into the real-time and delayed components, and their difference, i.e. the equivalent of the first-order derivative spectrum, is recorded and integrated to reconstruct the absorption line profile. Since the real-time and delayed signals are derived from the only gas cell and photodetector, the elimination of background is more effective, relative to the general used double beam detection that involves two gas cells and photodetectors. Compared with the 1st harmonic detection used in the wavelength modulation spectroscopy, here the generation of derivative spectrum is achieved without modulating the injection current of laser. Additionally, the expensive lock-in amplifier working for wavelength modulation spectroscopy is replaced by a homemade device, which is made of an all-pass filter and an instrumentation amplifier. Therefore, the complexity and cost are significantly reduced, and the stability is improved. For the purpose of validation, recovering of the absorption spectroscopy is carried out using a methane sample at its R(3) absorption line of the 2ν3 overtone, and the obtained data are found to be in a high agreement with theoretical deductions.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2019, 49, 2; 303-315
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pomiar prędkości dźwięku w cieczach metodą projekcji cienia fali stojącej w praktyce pokazowej w nauczaniu fizyki
Measuring the speed of sound in liquids via a laser projection of the shadow of a standing wave in demonstrations in physics education
Autorzy:
Gawrysiak, Ignacy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32388076.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Fundacja PSC
Tematy:
laser
projection
standing wave
demonstration
ultrasound
speed of sound
frequency
wavelength
Opis:
Article puts under scrutiny a method of measuring the speed of sound in liquids via a laser projection of a standing wave. The range of application of the particular method was examined. A procedure of conducting the demonstration has been formulated based on the analysis of the impact of several parameters of the demonstration setup: particular vessel, depth of the liquid, position of the cone of light with regards to the stationary wave and particular sample used were all evaluated with regards to the quality of the demonstration as well as reliability of the measurement. Applying the procedure in order to quantitatively determine the concentration of a solution has been attempted, as well as usefulness of the method in a demonstration context – examined. As a conclusion, the potential of applying the method for demonstration has been discussed and an instruction for such demonstration has been produced.
Źródło:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2023, 2(14); 13-46
2719-9851
Pojawia się w:
Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sensitivity enhancement of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin concentration using barium titanate
Autorzy:
Shi, Zhen-Jiang
Guo, Shi-Liang
Li, Xin
Li, Zhi-Quan
Meng, Shu-Han
Li, Chong-Zhen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27310091.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
surface plasmon resonance
wavelength interrogation
barium titanate
sensitivity enhancement
hemoglobin concentration
Opis:
In this paper, the performances of a wavelength interrogation-based optical fiber surface plasmon resonance sensor for hemoglobin (Hb) concentration is investigated by theoretical simulation. The proposed configuration incorporates optical fiber, 70 nm silver, 18 nm barium titanate (BaTiO3), and 2 nm zinc oxide. Simulation results show the sensor exhibits refractive index sensitivity of 4023 nm/RIU and concentration sensitivity of 10.0873 nm/(g∙dL), along with Hb concentration varying from 0 to 14 g/dL. This paper especially focuses on the influence of BaTiO3 on the performances of the proposed sensor with light wavelength ranging from 350 to 1000 nm. Comparison analysis indicates sandwiching 18 nm BaTiO3 between sensing layers not only enhances the concentration sensitivity by 30.14% but also decreases the nonlinear error of the sensor from 0.68% to 0.63%. For a wavelength accuracy of 0.1 nm, the proposed sensor can provide a resolution of 0.0099 g/dL for Hb concentration detection.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2023, 53, 2; 167--184
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconfigurable and tunable multi-tap bandpass microwave photonic filter based on a hybrid-gain-assisted multi-wavelength fiber ring laser
Autorzy:
Peng, Mengmeng
Wang, Fei
Shi, Lun
Huang, Jingxin
Kang, Wen
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/174908.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
microwave photonic filter
multi-wavelength fiber ring laser
microwave signal processing
Opis:
A reconfigurable and tunable multi-tap bandpass microwave photonic filter based on a hybrid-gain-assisted multi-wavelength fiber ring laser (HMFRL) is proposed and experimentally demonstrated. The HMFRL containing a hybrid gain medium and a high birefringence fiber loop mirror serves as the multiple taps generator for the microwave photonic filter. In order to realize a bandpass filter, the multiple taps are phase modulated, then the modulated signal is launched into a coil of dispersion compensating fiber to introduce different time delays for each tap. As a result, a bandpass response is obtained at the output of a high speeding photodetector. By adjusting the bias of the semiconductor optical amplifier from 344 to 450 mA, the number of multiple taps can be increased without optical signal-to-noise ratio degradation. Thus, a multi-tap bandpass microwave photonic filter with bandwidth reconfiguring from 449 to 274 MHz is achieved. In addition, by changing the length of polarization maintaining fiber in the high birefringence fiber loop mirror, the wavelength spacing of the multiple taps can be adjusted, making the bandpass microwave photonic filter’s free spectral range tunable.
Źródło:
Optica Applicata; 2019, 49, 3; 499-507
0078-5466
1899-7015
Pojawia się w:
Optica Applicata
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
High performance type-II InAs/GaSb superlattice infrared photodetectors with a short cut-off wavelength
Autorzy:
Delmas, Marie
Ramos, David
Ivanov, Ruslan
Žurauskaitė, Laura
Evans, Dean
Rihtnesberg, David
Almqvist, Susanne
Becanovic, Smilja
Costard, Eric
Höglund, Linda
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2204225.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
infrared detectors
short-wavelength infrared
InAs/GaSb superlattice
type-II superlattice
Opis:
This work investigates the potential of InAs/GaSb superlattice detectors for the shortwavelength infrared spectral band. A barrier detector structure was grown by molecular beam epitaxy and devices were fabricated using standard photolithography techniques. Optical and electrical characterisations were carried out and the current limitations were identified. The authors found that the short diffusion length of ~1.8 µm is currently limiting the quantum efficiency (double-pass, no anti-reflection coating) to 43% at 2.8 µm and 200 K. The dark current density is limited by the surface leakage current which shows generation-recombination and diffusion characters below and above 195 K, respectively. By fitting the size dependence of the dark current, the bulk values have been estimated to be 6.57·10ˉ⁶ A/cm² at 200 K and 2.31·10ˉ⁶ A/cm² at 250 K, which is only a factor of 4 and 2, respectively, above the Rule07.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2023, 31, Special Issue; art. no. e144555
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Performance analysis of an InAs/GaSb superlattice barrier photodetector covering the full LWIR spectral domain
Autorzy:
Alchaar, Rodolphe
Rodriguez, Jean-Baptiste
Höglund, L.
Naureen, Shagufta
Costard, Eric
Christol, Philippe
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1818240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Elektryków Polskich
Tematy:
barrier photodetector
InAs/GaSb type-2 superlattice
long wavelength infrared
performance analysis
Opis:
In this paper, we present the electrical and electro-optical characterizations of an InAs/GaSb type-2 superlattice barrier photodetector operating in the full longwave infrared spectral domain. The fabricated detectors exhibited a 50% cut-off wavelength around 14 μm at 80 K and a quantum efficiency slightly above 20%. The dark current density was of 4.6×10⁻² A/cm² at 80 K and a minority carrier lateral diffusion was evaluated through dark current measurements on different detector sizes. In addition, detector spectral response, its dark current-voltage characteristics and capacitance-voltage curve accompanied by electric field simulations were analyzed in order to determine the operating bias and the dark current regimes at different biases. Finally, dark current simulations were also performed to estimate a minority carrier lifetime by comparing experimental curves with simulated ones.
Źródło:
Opto-Electronics Review; 2020, 28, 3; 164--170
1230-3402
Pojawia się w:
Opto-Electronics Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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