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    Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
    Tytuł:
    Teraźniejszość i przyszłość autonomicznej nawigacji
    Present and the future of autonomous navigation
    Autorzy:
    Woś, G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/344149.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Morskiego w Gdyni
    Tematy:
    autonomiczna nawigacja
    nowe technologie
    sztuczna inteligencja
    statki bezzałogowe
    statki autonomiczne
    autonomous navigation
    progress of technology
    artificial intelligence
    unmanned ships
    autonomous vessels
    Opis:
    Wraz z nieustannym postępem techniki automatyzacja obejmuje coraz więcej czynności wykonywanych do tej pory przez człowieka. Jej głównym celem jest ułatwienie naszego życia i pracy. W artykule przedstawiono aktualną sytuację oraz plany i projekty wprowadzenia szeroko pojętej automatyzacji na statkach handlowych oraz nowej ery nawigacji, którą zapoczątkują jednostki autonomiczne i bezzałogowe.
    Along with the continuous progress of technology, automation absorbs more and more activities performed so far by human. Its main purpose is to facilitate our life and work. The publication presents the current situation and projects for the introduction of broadly understood automation on commercial vessels and a new era of navigation, which will be initiated by unmanned and autonomous vessels.
    Źródło:
    Prace Wydziału Nawigacyjnego Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni; 2018, 33; 112-124
    1730-1114
    Pojawia się w:
    Prace Wydziału Nawigacyjnego Akademii Morskiej w Gdyni
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Method of Routing Ships Sailing in Dedicated Environment
    Autorzy:
    Życzkowski, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/320897.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Forum Nawigacyjne
    Tematy:
    sailing ship’s routing
    route optimization
    weather routing
    unmanned sailing vessel
    Opis:
    The method for determining the suboptimal route of sailing vessels operating in a restricted area of the sea are proposed in the paper. The dynamics of the environment including weather conditions and speed characteristics of ships sailing are considered. As optimization criterion, measure sailing time T, and the number of maneuvers performed ω, are taken into account. An heuristic algorithm, and the appropriate application routing for fixed starting points and targets is designed in the method. In addition author analyzed the behavior of the algorithm, depending on the number of direction changes of the course, and granularity of the description of the surface of area.
    W artykule zaproponowano suboptymalną metodę określania trasy dla statków żaglowych poruszających się w ograniczonym akwenie morskim. Uwzględniono przy tym dynamikę tego środowiska, między innymi warunki pogodowe oraz charakterystyki prędkościowe statków żaglowych. Jako kryterium optymalizacji przyjęto czas żeglugi T oraz liczbę wykonanych manewrów ω. Zaprojektowano heurystyczny algorytm oraz odpowiednią aplikację wyznaczania trasy dla ustalonych punktów startowych i docelowych. Przeanalizowano zachowanie się algorytmu w zależności od liczby zmian kierunków żeglugi oraz przyjętej ziarnistości opisu akwenu.
    Źródło:
    Annual of Navigation; 2017, 24; 147-159
    1640-8632
    Pojawia się w:
    Annual of Navigation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Computer simulator of a model ship’s unmanned movement
    Autorzy:
    Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
    Żelazny, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135658.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
    Tematy:
    experimental model of an unmanned ship
    ship’s manoeuvring equations
    propulsion system
    computer simulator
    mathematical model of the ship
    unmanned ship
    Opis:
    As part of this research, an experimental model of an unmanned ship equipped with an ecological electric drive was built. Ultimately, the ship model was equipped with an on-board computer with appropriate software for autonomous control. A computer simulator was used to test the control software. This article presents the concept of such a simulator, a general mathematical model of the movement dynamics of an unmanned vehicle, a description of the propulsion system, and the tasks planned for implementation in a computer simulator.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2019, 59 (131); 34-40
    1733-8670
    2392-0378
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Internet photogrammetry for inspection of seaports
    Autorzy:
    Paszotta, Z.
    Szumilo, M.
    Szulwic, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259213.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
    Tematy:
    inspection of wharf
    security of seaports
    registration of cargo ships
    UAV (unmanned aerial vehicles)
    Opis:
    This paper intends to point out the possibility of using Internet photogrammetry to construct 3D models from the images obtained by means of UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles). The solutions may be useful for the inspection of ports as to the content of cargo, transport safety or the assessment of the technical infrastructure of port and quays. The solution can be a complement to measurements made by using laser scanning and traditional surveying methods. In this paper the authors recommend a solution useful for creating 3D models from images acquired by the UAV using non-metric images from digital cameras. The developed algorithms, created and presented software allows to generate 3D models through the Internet in two modes: anaglyph and display in shutter systems. The problem of 3D image generation in photogrammetry is solved by using epipolar images. The appropriate method was presented by Kreiling in 1976. However, it applies to photogrammetric images for which the internal orientation is known. In the case of digital images obtained with non-metric cameras it is required to use another solution based on the fundamental matrix concept, introduced by Luong in 1992. In order to determine the matrix which defines the relationship between left and right digital image it is required to have at least eight homologous points. To determine the solution it is necessary to use the SVD (singular value decomposition). By using the fundamental matrix the epipolar lines are determined, which makes the correct orientation of images making stereo pairs, possible. The appropriate mathematical bases and illustrations are included in the publication.
    Źródło:
    Polish Maritime Research; 2017, S 1; 174-181
    1233-2585
    Pojawia się w:
    Polish Maritime Research
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Trends and challenges in unmanned surface vehicles (USV): From survey to shipping
    Autorzy:
    Barrera, C.
    Padron, I.
    Luis, F. S.
    Llinas, O.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841556.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2021
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    unmanned vehicles
    unmanned surface vehicles
    guidance
    navigation and control
    Oceanic Platform of the Canary Islands
    MUNIN project
    maritime autonomous surface ships
    advanced autonomous waterborne application
    association for unmanned systems international
    Opis:
    Autonomy and unmanned systems have evolved significantly in recent decades, becoming a key routine component for various sectors and domains as an intrinsic sign of their improvement, the ocean not being an exception. This paper shows the transition from the research concept to the commercial product and related services for Unmanned Surface Vehicles (USV). Note that it has not always been easy in most cases due to the limitations of the technology, business, and policy framework. An overview of current trends in USV technology looking for a baseline to understand the sector where some experiences of the authors are shown in this work. The analysis presented shows a multidisciplinary approach to the field. USV's capabilities and applications today include a wide range of operations and services aimed at meeting the specific needs of the maritime sector. This important consideration for USV has yet to be fully addressed, but progress is being made.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2021, 15, 1; 135-142
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Unmanned ships – maritime transport of the 21st century
    Autorzy:
    Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
    Żelazny, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819076.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
    Tematy:
    unmanned
    remotely operated and autonomously ships
    levels of autonomy
    emission- free propulsion
    technical
    legal and administrative problems
    construction and testing of an unmanned vessel
    Opis:
    Unmanned, remotely or autonomously ships are the fastest growing new technology in maritime transport in recent years. The design of unmanned vessels envisions clean, emission-free electric propulsion. The costs of building physical models and target vessels are high, but the expected benefits are generating increasing interest in such vessels. This article presents the current state of research in the field of unmanned ships and the technical, legal and administrative problems that need to be solved in order for these ships to be used by the general public.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2020, 64 (136); 14-21
    1733-8670
    2392-0378
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    An approximate method for calculating the resistance of a transport ship model
    Autorzy:
    Szelangiewicz, Tadeusz
    Żelazny, Katarzyna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/135240.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz
    Tematy:
    friction resistance
    total resistance
    approximation of ship model resistance
    autonomous ships
    unmanned surface vessel (USV)
    ship model
    Opis:
    The article presents regression formulas for calculating the friction resistance RF and the total resistance RT of ship models in the 2.0–10.0 m range. The method for calculating the total resistance is novel and applies to the design models of an unmanned surface vessel (USV) for experimental testing of autonomous control. For both regression models (RF and RT), statistical and substantive tests were performed (the results of the calculations were compared with the experimental measurements). In both cases, convincing results were obtained, which have confirmed the possibility of their use at the preliminary design stage of unmanned ship models.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2019, 60 (132); 64-71
    1733-8670
    2392-0378
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Merging conventionally navigating ships and MASS - Merging VTS, FOC and SCC?
    Autorzy:
    Baldauf, M.
    Fischer, S.
    Kitada, M.
    Mehdi, R. A.
    Al-Quhali, M. A.
    Fiorini, M.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117306.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS)
    Vessel Traffic Service (VTS)
    e-Navigation
    fleet operation centre (FOC)
    International Maritime Organization (IMO)
    ship control centre (SCC)
    unmanned shipping
    unmanned ship
    Opis:
    Current maritime transportation and shipping is characterized by rapid technological developments effecting the basic concepts of operating ships and even changing traditional paradigms of controlling ships. The e-Navigation concept of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) specifically aims at more comprehensive and reliable support of the human operators on-board and ashore. However, autonomous unmanned ships remote controlled or even autonomously navigating are expected to come soon. In this paper, selected operational aspects of maritime traffic merging conventional and unmanned remote controlled ships in coastal areas are discussed. Furthermore, some preliminary results of experimental simulation studies into a future scenario of maritime traffic are presented and preliminary conclusions in respect to job profiling and training requirements are discussed.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 3; 495-501
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Intelligent autonomous ship navigation using multi-sensor modalities
    Autorzy:
    Wright, R.G.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117337.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    maritime autonomous surface ships (MASS)
    artificial intelligence (AI)
    intelligent autonomous ship navigation
    autonomous ship
    autonomous ships navigation
    multiSensor modalities
    unmanned ship
    maritime domain awareness (MDA)
    Opis:
    This paper explores the use of machine learning and deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) techniques as a means to integrate multiple sensor modalities into a cohesive approach to navigation for autonomous ships. Considered is the case of a fully autonomous ship capable of making decisions and determining actions by itself without active supervision on the part of onboard crew or remote human operators. These techniques, when combined with advanced sensor capabilities, have been touted as a means to overcome existing technical and human limitations as unmanned and autonomous ships become operational presently and in upcoming years. Promises of the extraordinary capabilities of these technologies that may even exceed those of crewmembers for decision making under comparable conditions must be tempered with realistic expectations as to their ultimate technical potential, their use in the maritime domain, vulnerabilities that may preclude their safe operation; and methods for development, integration and test. The results of research performed by the author in specific applications of machine learning and AI to shipping are presented citing key factors that must be achieved for certification of these technologies as being suitable for their intended purpose. Recommendations are made for strategies to surmount present limitations in the development, evaluation and deployment of intelligent maritime systems that may accommodate future technological advances. Lessons learned that may be applied to improve safety of navigation for conventional shipping are also provided.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 3; 503-510
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    On the future of maritime transport – discussing terminology and timeframes
    Autorzy:
    Hult, C.
    Praetorius, G.
    Sandberg, C.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117279.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    maritime transport
    future of shipping
    shipping
    maritime Aautonomous surface ships (MASS)
    autonomous ship
    smart ship
    intelligent ship
    unmanned ship
    Opis:
    This paper offers an analytical discussion on the terminology and timeframes related to the future of shipping. The discussion is based on issues that have surfaced within the Swedish research project Autonomy and responsibility. The paper argues that the concept ‘autonomous ships’ has become an indicator of that seafarers soon will become obsolete – which may have negative consequences for the supply of maritime competence in coming years - and that the proper definition of the term ‘autonomous’ describes something that will never apply to a ship. Ships can be given the possibility, but hardly the full right or condition of self-government. It is argued that ‘smart ships’, or perhaps ‘intelligent ships’, are more appropriate, since these terms describe the current and future state of technology without predicting how humans will prefer to use it. The estimated timeframes for implementation of unmanned ships suggest no threat to the seafaring occupation for coming generation. The content of the occupation will of course change due to the phase of implementation of degree of digitalization, but there will always be a need for maritime knowledge and understanding.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 2; 269-273
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Quantitative processing of situation awareness for autonomous ships navigation
    Autorzy:
    Zhou, X. Y.
    Liu, Z. J.
    Wu, Z. L.
    Wang, F. W.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117424.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    autonomous vessel
    autonomous ship
    autonomous ships navigation
    situation awareness (SA)
    quantitative processing
    navigation safety
    remotely controlled vessel
    maritime unmanned navigation through intelligence in networks (MUNIN)
    Opis:
    The first ever attempt at fully autonomous dock-to-dock operation has been tested and demonstrated successfully at the end of 2018. The revolutionary shift is feared to have a negative impact on the safety of navigation and the getting of real-time situation awareness. Especially, the centralized context onboard could be changed to a distributed context. In navigation safety domain, monitoring, control, assessment of dangerous situations, support of operators of decision-making support system should be implemented in real time. In the context of autonomous ships, decision-making processes will play an important role under such ocean autonomy, therefore the same technologies should consist of adequate system intelligence. At the same time, situation awareness is the key element of the decision-making processes. Although there is substantial research on situation awareness measurement techniques, they are not suitable to directly execute quantitative processing for the situation awareness of autonomous ships navigation. Hence, a novel quantitative model of situation awareness is firstly proposed based on the system safety control structure of remotely controlled vessel. The data source is greatly limited, but the main result still indicates that the probability of operator lose adequate situation awareness of the autonomous ship is significantly higher than the conventional ship. Finally, the paper provides a probabilistic theory and model for high-level abstractions of situation awareness to guide future evaluation of the navigation safety of autonomous ships.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 1; 25-31
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Preliminary results of a system-theoretic assessment of maritime autonomous surface ships’ safety
    Autorzy:
    Wróbel, K.
    Krata, P.
    Montewka, J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117567.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
    Tematy:
    Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS)
    autonomous ship
    MUNIN project
    Advanced Autonomous Waterborne Application (AAWA)
    System-Theoretic Process Analysis (STPA)
    System-Theoretic Accident Model and Process (STAMP)
    unmanned shipping system
    safety at sea
    Opis:
    While a system-theoretic approach to the safety analysis of innovative socio-technical systems gains a growing acceptance among academia, safety issues of Maritime Autonomous Surface Ships (MASS) remain largely unexplored. Therefore, we applied a System-Theoretic Process Analysis to develop and analyze a preliminary model of the unmanned shipping system in order to elaborate safety recommendations for future developers of the actual system. Results indicate that certain advancements shall be undertaken in relation to MASS’ software solutions in particular.
    Źródło:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 4; 717-723
    2083-6473
    2083-6481
    Pojawia się w:
    TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12

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