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Tytuł:
Prawo właściwe dla czynności prawnych związanych z zarządem sukcesyjnym
The law applicable to legal actions related to succession management
Autorzy:
Górecki, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030090.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
succession administration
the law applicable to succession
business
succession administrator
conservatory acts
Opis:
The Act of 5 July 2018 on the succession administration of the business of a physical person introduced a possibility to carry out transactions relating to establishing and performing administration of the estate. In particular, the Act permits to appoint a succession administrator and empowers him or her to carry out legal transactions relating to the business of the deceased entrepreneur. A need to determine the law applicable to these legal transactions arises. The article contains an analysis of the conflict rules adopted in the EU Succession Regulation. From this analysis the author draws a conclusion that the appointment of the succession administrator and the legal acts relating thereto are subject to the law applicable to succession. Likewise one should classify legal transactions relating to the administration of the business undertaken by persons named in the Act to carry out administration in the period before the succession administration is established. The prerequisites of the validity of the legal transactions carried out by the effectively nominated succession administrator on the other hand are subject to the law applicable to the given legal transactions, as according to general rules relating thereto. This includes, inter alia, that the legal acts falling with the scope of the law applicable to succession (Article 23 of the Succession Regulation), are governed by that law.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 26; 189-208
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
LEGAL STATUS OF THE SUCCESSION MANAGER
PRAWNA POZYCJA ZARZĄDCY SUKCESYJNEGO
Autorzy:
Rogacka-Łukasik, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/443631.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
business,
enterprise,
succession,
succession management,
succession manager
przedsiębiorstwo
spadek
zarząd sukcesyjny
zarządca sukcesyjny
Opis:
The purpose of this publication is to present the legal status of the succession manager introduced to the Polish legal order by the Act of 5 July 2018 on the succession management of a natural person’s enterprise and other facilities related to the succession of enterprises. The publication presents the methods of appointing a succession manager, the scope of his competences and the legal nature of his activities. Attention was also paid to the issue of succession manager liability and situations in which the succession manager ceases to perform his function.
Celem niniejszego opracowania jest zaprezentowanie pozycji prawnej zarządcy sukcesyjnego, wprowadzonego do polskiego porządku prawnego ustawą z dnia 5 lipca 2018 r. o zarządzie sukcesyjnym przedsiębiorstwem osoby fizycznej i innych ułatwieniach związanych z sukcesją przedsiębiorstw. W artykule przedstawiono sposoby powołania zarządcy sukcesyjnego, zakres jego kompetencji oraz charakter prawny jego działań. Uwagę poświęcono także zagadnieniu odpowiedzialności zarządcy sukcesyjnego oraz sytuacjom, w których dochodzi do ustania pełnienia funkcji przez zarządcę sukcesyjnego.
Źródło:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa; 2020, 1, XX; 265-279
1644-9126
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prerequisites for successful succession in family company according to its successor
Autorzy:
Dźwigoł-Barosz, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1201247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
succession
family businesses
Opis:
The aim of this paper was to indicate prerequisites for successful succession in a family company from the successor’s point of view. The author presented the methods used to assess the conditions of the succession process with the use of observations and an individual semi-structured interview. Particular emphasis was placed on the influence of being brought-up in an entrepreneurial family on the further development of the successor’s professional career. Special consideration was given to finding out why a successor chose a particular area of education and what the parents’ influence on was shaping his/her entrepreneurial attitudes. The author underlined the role of emotional intelligence, as the latter is a part of the successor’s competencies. In this field, the author defined the competencies that are of crucial importance for the given process. The author enumerated factors affecting the succession process to the greatest extent, and the key role of the senior member in ensuring the continuity of the family company was also shown. Furthermore, the paper indicated the course of the succession process in the family business, as the former should be a comprehensive, long-term, and meticulously planned process in which (apart from the formal requirements and competencies) one should take into consideration family values, rules of the behavior and traditions of the company.
Źródło:
Managerial Economics; 2018, 19, 2; 169-185
1898-1143
Pojawia się w:
Managerial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Factors of Succession of Polish Family Production and Mixed Enterprises
Autorzy:
Dźwigoł-Barosz, M.
Lazarenko, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064945.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
succession
family businesses
Opis:
The article presents issues in the area of succession of family enterprises. Particular attention has been paid to succession processes in Polish enterprises, with particular emphasis on the upcoming generational change of family entrepreneurs. The factors determining a successful succession process in family enterprises were indicated on the basis of the research cited in the authors' study and the methodology for examining the factors determining the succession process of Silesian family enterprises was presented. The results of the own research questionnaire in the form of a ranking of factors according to the successors and nestors of the examined production and mixed enterprises were presented.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2018, 1, 1; 561--567
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki warunkujące wybór źródła finansowania procesu sukcesji
Main factors determining the choice of source of financing of succession process
Autorzy:
Ziankowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Plan sukcesji
Sukcesja
Źródła finansowania sukcesji
Succession
The plan of succession
The sources of financing succession
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest prezentacja czynników warunkujących decyzje finansowe firm rodzinnych w zakresie wyboru źródeł finansowania procesu sukcesji. Artykuł podzielony jest na trzy części. W pierwszej omówiono istotę przedsiębiorstw rodzinnych. Następnie przedstawiony został proces sukcesji w firmach rodzinnych. Trzecią część artykułu poświęcono analizie czynników determinujących wybór źródła finansowania procesu przeniesienia władzy i własności na kolejne pokolenie. W artykule jako metodę badawczą wykorzystano analizę literatury przedmiotu oraz wybranych badań empirycznych. Proces sukcesji w przedsiębiorstwie rodzinnym jest działaniem newralgicznym. Od jego powodzenia zależy przyszłość rodzinnego biznesu. Podjęta decyzja dotycząca struktury finansowej w planowaniu sukcesji może kreować relacje pomiędzy członkami rodziny oraz wpływać na kształt i sposób funkcjonowania przedsiębiorstwa.
The aim of this article is to present the factors which determine financial decisions of family businesses in terms of choosing sources of financing succession process. The article is divided into three parts. In the first section, the author presented the essence of family business. The next step was to introduce the process of succession in family companies. The third part of the article was devoted to analyzing the factors which determine the source of funding for the transfer of power and ownership to the next generation. In the article the author used the analysis of literature of the subject and selected empirical research. The process of succession in the family enterprise is a sensitive one. Its success depends on the future of family business. The decision on the financial structure in succession planning can create the relations between family members and may have influence on the shape and the way of functioning the company determining its future value.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2017, 338; 124-137
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Principle of a Single Estate and Its Role in Delimiting the Applicable Laws
Autorzy:
Pacuła, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
EU Succession Regulation
principle of unity of succession
characterisation (classification)
Opis:
This paper argues that the principle of unity of succession is one of the key concepts of the Succession Regulation. By operation of this principle on the jurisdictional level, the Regulation tends to favor a perspective of a single Member State when it comes to all issues related to succession. The principle of unity of succession does not of course eliminate the need to proceed to the characterization and to delimitate the scopes of conflict of laws rules at stake. However, this principle — aiming to promote a unitary vision of a single estate in all the Member States bound by the Regulation — sets a tone for some interpretative techniques that tend to favor succession-related characterization of the issues having some importance in the context of succession with cross-border implications. According to the Author, effet utile-driven characterization, on the one hand, and succession-friendly characterization of the issues falling within ‘gray areas’ created by the operation of Article 1(2) of the Succession Regulation, on the other hand, are among them.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 26; 107-123
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Administration of the Estate under Regulation (EU) No. 650/2012
Autorzy:
Górecki, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1945081.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-07
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
succession
administration of the estate
executor of testament
succession administration
Opis:
In the period between the deceased person’s death and division of assets in the deceased person’s estate among the heirs, an essential matter is administration of the estate. Persons exercising such administration should have adequate competences allowing them to perform factual and legal acts in relation to assets in the succession estate. The range of such persons and the scope of their competences differ in specific Member States of the EU. The law applicable to the administration of the estate, as well as other matters relating to succession, is currently designated by the Regulation (EU) No. 650/2012. This article is devoted to an analysis of the provisions of that Regulation on the administration of the estate. In addition, the article discusses the issue of qualifying the institution of succession administration as applicable in Poland with regard to an enterprise belonging to the succession estate. As a result of the investigations made, it can be concluded that administration of the estate is governed by the law applicable to the entirety of succession matters (lex successionis). This is the case also in respect of the succession administration recently introduced in Poland. Grounds for a different treatment of the succession administration cannot be found in Art. 30 of Regulation (EU) No. 650/2012.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 47, 4; 27-47
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozycja prawna notariusza w sprawach spadkowych o charakterze transgranicznym Glosa do wyroku Trybunału Sprawiedliwości Unii Europejskiej w sprawie C-658/17 WB
The position of a notary in transnational succession law matters. A note on the judgment of the Court of Justice of European Union in case C-658/17 WB
Autorzy:
Konieczna, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030065.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Regulation (EU) 650/2012
succession
deed of succession certification
notary public
Opis:
The commentary presents an analysis of a thesis presented by the Court of Justice of the European Union in Judgment of 23rd of May 2018. The question referred to the Court in case C-658/17 WB concerned legal definition of a ‚court’ and legal classification of the national deed of certification of succession under the provisions of Regulation(EU) No 650/2012. The Judgment states that notary in Poland that draw up a deed of certificate of succession at the unanimous request of all the parties, does not constitute a ‚court’ within the meaning of that provision. Subsequently, a deed drawn up by such authority does not constitute a ‘decision’ within the meaning of that provision. The Judgment is particularly relevant since its impact extends to national certificates of succession issued by notaries in other countries, that are part of the Latin part notary system. In conclusion it is indicated, that the Judgment rendered by Tribunal, although highly rightful, relates to merely one of numerous issues concerning use of authentic documents in cross-border succession cases.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 27; 303-317
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family business successtion in the Mazovian Region in Poland – needs and barriers
Sukcesja w firmy rodzinnej na Mazowszu w Polsce - potrzeby i bariery
Autorzy:
Walaszczyk, Ludmiła
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/698141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
family company
succession
succession barriers
succession needs
the Mazovia Region
firma rodzinna
sukcesja
bariery sukcesji
potrzeby sukcesji
region mazowiecki
Opis:
Wiele spółek znika z rynku każdego roku z powodu braku następcy, który mógłby kontynuować działalność gospodarczą. Przedsiębiorcy nie chcą przekazać swoich firm własnym spadkobiercom, a tym bardziej nie akceptują następców z zewnątrz. Dzięki wskazaniu potrzeb i barier rodzinnych sukcesji biznesowych możliwe będzie opracowanie narzędzi i usług, które usprawnią proces sukcesji w firmach rodzinnych i pomogą w utrzymaniu firm rodzinnych w przyszłości. Wskazanie potrzeb oraz ograniczeń związanych z przekazaniem następcom firmy rodzinnej, pozwoli na opracowanie narzędzi i usług, które poprawią proces przekazywania zarządu w spółkach rodzinnych i pomogą w utrzymaniu spółek rodzinnych w przyszłości. 
W artykule autor przedstawia najnowszy stan wiedzy na temat potrzeb i barier sukcesji firm rodzinnych na Mazowszu w Polsce. Autorka koncentruje się na wynikach niestrukturalnych wywiadów z przedsiębiorcami z firm rodzinnych i przedstawicielami władz lokalnych na temat potrzeb i przeszkód charakterystycznych dla sukcesji rodzinnej firmy w regionie mazowieckim w Polsce.
Every year many companies disappear from the market due to the fact that there is no possibility to find the successor, who could take over the business activity. The owners do not wish to transfer their business to the heirs, not even mentioning the external successors. Thanks to the indication of needs and barriers of the family business successions, it will be possible to develop tools and services, which will improve the succession process in family companies and will help to maintain family companies in the future. In the article, the author presents the latest state of knowledge about the needs of and barriers to the succession of family businesses in the Mazovia Region in Poland. The author focuses on the results of unstructured interviews with entrepreneurs from family companies and representatives of local authorities.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie; 2019, 50, 1; 81-90
1896-656X
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Nauk o Przedsiębiorstwie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój doktryny o sukcesji apostolskiej w pierwszych wiekach Kościoła
Autorzy:
Bujak, Janusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1828620.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
bishop
ecclesiology
apostolic college
episcopal college
local church
apostolic succession
succession of faith
Opis:
The article refers to the development of theological reflection on the apostolic succession in the First Century Church. It starts with the New Testament teaching on the successors of the apostles, then the teaching of Saint Clement of Rome, Saint Ignatius of Antioch, Saint Irenaeus and Tertullian is presented. Finally, the teaching of the Apostolic Tradition attributed to Saint Hippolytus of Rome is shown. It might be said, therefore, that the beginning of the teaching on the apostolic succession refers to the apostolicity of the local Churches among which the most important were those founded by the Apostles themselves, and the Church of Rome. They were the source of the apostolic faith for another local churches. The ceaseless succession of bishops dated back to the Apostles was the important factor in retaining the apostolic faith in the local Churches.What confirmed the Church in being in the apostolic teaching was the communion with other Churches, retained due to the communion of their bishops who form a college similar to the College of Apostles.
Źródło:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology; 2018, 6; 7-30
2300-3588
Pojawia się w:
Theological Research. A Journal of Systematic Theology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przejście na spadkobiercę uprawnień przedsiębiorcy w przedmiocie prowadzenia działalności gospodarczej w zakresie opróżniania zbiorników bezodpływowych i transportu nieczystości ciekłych
The transition to the heir powers of the entrepreneur concerning business in terms of emptying septic tanks and transport of liquid waste
Autorzy:
DOBKOWSKI, JAROSŁAW
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
business
permission
succession rights
bequest
Opis:
The subject of the paper is to analyze the possibility of acquisition by the heir of a powers of deceased entrepreneur. Those powers relate to conduct business in terms of emptying septic tanks and transport of liquid waste in the municipality. It was agreed that the powers to conduct business transferred to an heir, in the absence of their content relevant reservations. Then the new authorization is not needed for the conducting the business activity by the heir. In place of the current addressee of the decision enters, by itself, the legal successor.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2015, 4(8); 33-42
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the characteristics of the soil and vegatation during the primary succession in the marginal zone of the Werenskiold glacier, Spitsbergen
Autorzy:
Pirożnikow, Ewa
Górniak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2052774.pdf
Data publikacji:
1992
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Arctic
Spitsbergen
soils
vegetation succession
Źródło:
Polish Polar Research; 1992, 13, 1; 19-29
0138-0338
2081-8262
Pojawia się w:
Polish Polar Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Application of the Succession Regulation by German courts — Selected Issues
Autorzy:
Kohler, Christian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030088.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
private international law
EU Succession Regulation
law of German courts
European Certificate of Succession
Opis:
The article discusses the impact of the EU Succession Regulation on the German system of private international law. The change came with some important differences introduced in the text of the Regulation as in comparison to previous German solutions (especially the use of the habitual residence as the main connecting factor instead of nationality), and, as a result of the number of decisions of the CJEU on the Regulation (in particular the Kubicka case).The paper presents the most important, up-to-date German case-law relating to the EU Succession Regulation. It starts with the general remarks in that regard and continues to discuss judgments covering issues of jurisdiction, applicable law, and the European Certificate of Succession. Three conclusions are drawn therefrom. First, the cases show a general willingness of the courts to cope with the fundamental changes introduced by the Regulation. In particular, the concept of “habitual residence” is applied on the basis of an autonomous interpretation by reference to the case-law of the CJEU on Regulation Brussels IIa. Second, a number of decisions make apparent that the courts are sometimes slow to accept the consequences which flow from the changes brought about by the Regulation, and which oblige to re-consider the German practice in matters of international successions. That applies in particular to the issuing of the European Certificate of Succession. Third, German courts are generally ready to initiate cooperation with the CJEU by formulating preliminary questions (three questions posed by the end of 2019).
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2020, 26; 27-43
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ przepisów wymuszających swoje zastosowanie na rozstrzyganie spraw spadkowych pod rządami rozporządzenia Parlamentu Europejskiego i Rady (UE) Nr 650/2012
The influence of the overriding mandatory rules on decision making in succession matters under the EU Regulation 650/2012
Autorzy:
Żarnowiec, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/782438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Succession Regulation
succession matters
choice of law
connecting factor
applicable law
overriding mandatory provisions
Opis:
Since August 17, 2015 the courts of the Member States of the European Union apply the conflict-of-laws rules adopted in the EU Succession Regulation (EU) in succession matters. From the Polish point of view, this constitutes not only the change of the rules applied for the purposes of determining jurisdiction and the applicable law, but also a new approach to the overriding mandatory provisions. Contrary to other European instruments of private international law, the Succession Regulation neither uses the term “overriding mandatory provisions”, nor defines its meaning. Nevertheless, in Article 30 the Regulation provides for application - irrespective of the law applicable to the succession under its conflict rules - of the special rules of the State, where certain immovable property, enterprises or other special categories of assets are located, and which - for economic, family or social considerations - impose restrictions concerning or affecting the succession in respect of those assets, in so far as, under the law of that State, they are applicable irrespective of the law applicable to the succession. The interpretation of this provision cause difficulties. It is not clear whether the concept of the special provisions embodied in Article 30 refers to the concept of overriding mandatory rules, well known in the European private international law, or whether it constitutes an original solution. Another controversial issue discussed in the paper is the relevance of the mandatory rules of the forum or the third State other than those mentioned in Article 30.
Źródło:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego; 2019, 25; 43-65
1896-7604
2353-9852
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Prawa Prywatnego Międzynarodowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sukcesja w przedsiębiorstwach rodzinnych – od planowania po wybór sukcesora
Succession in Family Firms – From Planning to Successor Selection
Autorzy:
Roszko‑Wójtowicz, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
family firm
succession process
successor
succession planning
przedsiębiorstwo rodzinne
proces sukcesji
sukcesor
planowanie sukcesji
Opis:
Sukcesja to złożony proces, który dotyczy przekazania własności, władzy, jak i wiedzy w przedsiębiorstwie rodzinnym. Proces ten wymaga odpowiedniego przygotowania i roz‑ planowania w czasie, rozpoczyna się przed pojawieniem się sukcesora w firmie, a kończy się w momencie przejścia na emeryturę ustępującego lidera i samodzielnego kierowania firmą przez następcę. W kontekście powyższych rozważań celem artykułu jest przegląd i synteza najważniejszych dokonań w obszarze badań nad sukcesją w firmach rodzinnych. Niniejszy artykuł ma charakter przeglądowy, faktograficzny, podnosi kwestie dotyczące przeprowadzania procesu sukcesji w firmach rodzinnych od momentu planowania po wybór sukcesora. Artykuł opiera się na pracach publikowanych w renomowanych czasopi‑ smach zagranicznych z ostatnich 40 lat. Przeprowadzona analiza literatury potwierdziła, że sukcesja w badaniach nad przedsiębiorczością rodzinną cieszy się niesłabnącym zain‑ teresowaniem. Przekazanie przedsiębiorstwa w ręce następców budzi cały czas wiele kon‑ trowersji i nie sposób ustrzec się przed wieloma problemami natury osobistej i biznesowej.
Succession is a complex process. It touches issues related to transfer of ownership, management and knowledge in family firms. It is a process that requires adequate preparation stage and needs to be planned in time. It starts much before successor involvement in business matters, and ends up with incumbent retirement. In relation to the aforementioned argumentation the aim of the paper is evaluation and synthesis of the most crucial achievements in the field of research on succession in family firms. The paper is a review of scientific works discussing the process of conducting succession in family firms, from planning stage to the successor selection. The paper is based on articles published in well‑known foreign journals and covers the period of the past 40 years. Conducted research proved that different scholars involved in family entrepreneurship research show their unabated interest in succession problems. Transferring the business to the next generation is still a controversial issue and there is no way to avoid many personal or business conflicts.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2016, 40, 2; 45-64
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Succession as a sustainability factor of family business in Slovakia
Autorzy:
Lušňáková, Zuzana
Juríčková, Zuzana
Šajbidorová, Mária
Lenčéšová, Silvia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446402.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
family business
succession
human resources
sustainability
Opis:
Research background: The success of family businesses abroad is not measured by profit, but is judged by the number of generations that have successfully mastered the succession process. This is why family businesses in Slovakia should also focus on long-term existence. Succession in a family business must be prepared with sufficient time in advance, as this is one of the most risky moments of its future. Purpose of the article: Successful management of the succession process in family businesses requires several years of preparation in different areas. The aim of this paper is to assess the readiness of Slovak family companies to owner generational change in application of selected factors in ensuring the smooth transmission of family businesses to the younger generation. Methods: The method of research was a questionnaire based on a 5-degree Likert scale, where the respondents expressed the degree of their agreement or disagreement with the particular statement. The questionnaire was filled by sample of 412 respondents ? 206 family business owners and their 206 successors (son/ daughter).  The statistical relations and correlations between variables were performed by Cronbach alpha, Spearman test, Kruskal-Walis test using EXCEL and SAS Enterprise Guide 7.1. programs. Findings & Value added: Slovak family companies have already passed or they are in the process of preparing or implementing the first generational change. We cannot be compared yet with family companies in Germany, USA or the Nether-lands because these firms are in the process of the fourth generation change in the ownership. The added value of this paper is the identification of deficiencies and reserves that prolong or expel the process of successful company transfer to a young generation. It is related to human capital ? the professional competence of the successor and the willingness of the founder to leave, the absence of important business documents, or the effort to cope with the process itself.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2019, 14, 3; 503-520
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Diversity of frugivorous and omnivorous birds in different stages of ecological succession in Amazon Rainforest fragments
Autorzy:
Dario, Fabio Rossano
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113471.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Amazon Rainforest
birds
ecological succession
frugivory
Opis:
The diversity of birds is directly correlated with the structure of the forest. Any interfering with the vegetation produces direct effects on the avifauna through the increase, decrease, or alternation of two key attributes: food and shelter. Thus, the composition of life in the forest is altered as changes occur in vegetation that directly interferes with the population structure of the avifauna, be those changes natural or anthropic. This study was realized in fragments of the Amazon Rainforest, and the main objective was to analyze the behavior of frugivorous and omnivorous birds in three different stages of ecological succession. In forest environments where a vertical stratification of resources occurs, these species are distributed occupying a in a high diversity of trophic niches. The diversity and density of the frugivorous and omnivorous birds in the forest fragments in medium and advanced stage of ecological succession could be directly correlated not only with the structure of the forest, but also to the fact that these birds feed almost exclusively on abundant and easy to find food sources - shrub and tree fruit of certain vegetable species that are naturally abundant in the rainforest understory layer.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 15; 37-48
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vegetation of Abandoned Fields on Soil Types of Kastanozems in Northern Kazakhstan (Kostanay Region)
Autorzy:
Ryspekov, Tilepbergen
Jandák, Jiří
Balkozha, Marzhan
Winkler, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
Tematy:
abandoned field
Kastanozems
succession vegetation
Kazakhstan
Opis:
This study provides original data on the impact of human activity on vegetation under the specific conditions of the Kastanozem from the Kostanay region (northern Kazakhstan). Radical changes in land use are provoking deposition in vegetation. The question remains whether natural vegetation will return or whether a different type of vegetation will be created under the specific conditions of the Kastanozems soils. The evaluation of vegetation took place in the fields that were abandoned in different time horizons. Height, cover, biomass weight and species composition of vegetation were monitored. The vegetation of abandoned fields is characterized by low species diversity. Succession runs from annual species to a stage where perennial dicotyledonous species with a deep root system dominate. Spontaneous vegetation leaves a sufficient amount of biomass on the soil surface, which assumes that the land will be protected from undesirable phenomena such as erosion and desertification processes.
Źródło:
Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 10; 176-184
2299-8993
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Ecological Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Secession and EU Membership - Is an EU member state secessionist territory automatically within EU after archiving its independence or have to reapply for membership?
Autorzy:
Paço, Spiro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036581.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
succession of states
european law
secession
Opis:
One of the political goals of the EU in broad is the absorption of all European continent state in a sort of United States of Europe. Nowadays the EU counts 28 states and the perspective of enlargement is not stopped by the current economic crisis. The current situation after the just completed pro-EU revolution in Ukraine and the implementation of strong economic link with former USSR Transcaucasian Republics (Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan) may suggest the final number of state in the EU. Many people believe that the United States of Europe puzzle is nearly full defined … but a new kind of EU enlargement may change the situation. This paper will focus only in one question. “Is an EU Member state secessionist territory automatically in the EU after archiving its Independence or have to reapply?” To answer to this question I will analyses the possible past experiences in secessionist territory getting membership in international organization like UN. The Vienna Convention on Succession of States in Respect of Treaties is a good material to use in case of succession but the fact that is not in force and not signed by the greatest part of EU member state make it only advisory and not binding.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2015, 12; 147-154
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Macrofungi in the secondary succession on the abandoned farmland near the Białowieża old-growth forest
Autorzy:
Kalucka, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/54917.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
macrofungi
secondary succession
abandoned farmland
forest
old-field succession
fungal succession
ectomycorrhizal fungi
saprotrophic fungi
sporocarp production
Polska
Bialowieza Forest
Basidiomycetes
fungi
soil analysis
Opis:
T he paper deals with the succession of basidiomycete macrofungi on abandoned farmland. T T he research was carried out in the unique complex of old fields of different age located on the southwest edge of the Białowieża old-growth forest (NE Poland). T T hese lands undergo spontaneous secondary succession leading to formation of a continental fresh pine forest. Regular observations of basidiomata in 16 permanent plots (11 plots of 1000 m2, 5 plots of 400 m2) representing initial, optimal and terminal stage of vegetation development from psammophilous grassland to a pine forest with 100-year-old tree stand were conducted for three years. Soil and vegetation analyses were also carried out as well as quantitative examination of ectomycorrhizae in root samples. T he series yielded 300 species of macromycetes (including 6 collective taxa) found in permanent plots plus 18 species outside the plots. T T he species composition, spatial distribution of sporocarps, and quantitative structure of fungal communities changed along the successional gradient. Increasing diversity of fungi resulted from persistence of species typical of open areas and species associated with younger trees, as well as accumulation of species associated with older trees and more developed stands. Some species typical of younger phases were replaced with species arriving later in the chronosequence. Species usually occurred long before and after attaining maximum abundance and frequency. Species associated with certain periods of vegetation development could be distinguished, as well as species accompanying the phytocoenoses regardless of their developmental stage. Patterns in structural changes of the fungal community, e.g., in number of species, abundance, frequency and production of carpophores, could also be recognised. T T hey were different in ectomycorrhizal and in saprotrophic fungi. T T he occurrence of the former was influenced mainly by the presence of symbiotic trees and their age, stand structure and soil properties, while occurrence of the latter was affected by microclimatic factors and by diversity of accessible substrates. Changes in fungal communities were consistent with vegetation changes, but were also specific to this group of organisms.
Źródło:
Monographiae Botanicae; 2009, 99
0077-0655
2392-2923
Pojawia się w:
Monographiae Botanicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stałość a zmienność szczegółowych regulacji prawa spadkowego Niepodległej
Constancy and Changes of Succession Regulations in 100 Years of Poland’s Independence
Autorzy:
Longchamps de Bérier, Franciszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/518906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Fundacja Utriusque Iuris
Tematy:
law of succession
inheritance
evolution of law
entitlement to succession
acquisition of the inheritance
intestate succession
legitim and reserved portion
liability for the inheritance debts
Opis:
The paper presents an evolution of the law of succession in Poland since 1918. Five specific areas of regulation are examined: entitlement to succession, acquisi- tion of the inheritance, intestate succession, legitim and reserved portion, and liability for inheritance debts. The constancy of succession regulations was not obvious as there were five jurisdictions in private law 100 years ago in Poland. The unification of 1946 and the codification of 1964 kept what Polish legal practice and doctrine accepted from the European tradition of private law. The tradition based on Roman law was not recognized in Poland before it was partitioned in 1795. Roman law appeared in Poland with the code of Napoleon brought by his armies to the Duchy of Warsaw in 1808, and with codes of Austria, Russia and Germany. The three empires divided Poland between themselves for the long 19th century. After gaining independence in 1918, Poland accepted the European legal tradition of private law as its own. It happened not by one act, but by the silent acceptance of private law that remained in force after the partition. Changes of notions, values, institutions or regulations in the Polish law of succession were kept limited for the last 100 years, as the stability of private law was guaranteed by the acceptance of Roman legal tradition.
Źródło:
Forum Prawnicze; 2018, 2 (46); 3-24
2081-688X
Pojawia się w:
Forum Prawnicze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
TOWARDS THE RECONCILIATION OF MINISTRIES. Apostolic Succession and Mutual Recognition of Ministry form Unitatis redintegratio to The Church: Towards a Common Vision
Ku pojednaniu posługiwań. Sukcesja apostolska a wzajemne uznanie posługiwania duchownego od Unitatis redintegratio do The Church: Towards a Common Vision
Autorzy:
Kantyka, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/595029.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Redakcja Wydawnictw Wydziału Teologicznego
Tematy:
ministry
ordination
apostolic succession
ecumenical dialogue
Opis:
W artykule poddano badaniu Dekret o ekumenizmie II Soboru Watykańskiego oraz najnowszy dokument Komisji Wiara Ustrój Światowej Rady Kościołów Ku wspólnej wizji Kościoła pod kątem znalezienia możliwych propozycji wiodących ku wzajemnemu uznaniu posługiwania duchownego związanego z sukcesja apo- stolską, występującego w Kościołach zaangażowanych w dialog ekumeniczny. W skrócie dotknięto też propozycji niektórych teologów, które jednak nie znala- zły odzwierciedlenia w żadnym oficjalnym dokumencie. Przeprowadzone analizy wykazały, że badane dokumenty nie zawierają kon- kretnych propozycji wiodących ku pojednaniu posługiwań, w zamian dokument ŚRK kataloguje obszary ekumenicznej konwergencji i dywergencji w tej ważnej kwestii, a także stawia ważkie pytania, na które najpierw trzeba znaleźć odpo- wiedź, by móc przejść do ustaleń w sprawie wzajemnego uznania posługiwania duchownych ordynowanych.
Źródło:
Studia Oecumenica; 2014, 14; 53-62
1643-2762
Pojawia się w:
Studia Oecumenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wybór Klaudiusza na cesarza
Claudius’ election for emperor
Autorzy:
Sawiński, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/631325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Claudius
succession of imperial power
praetorians
Opis:
The article offers a critical analysis of the source accounts which present the circumstances surrounding the election of Claudius for princeps. Among other things, I attempt to answer the question whether his appointment to the imperial throne resulted from a sheer concatenation of circumstances or was perhaps due to planned action of a substantial group of soldiers of the praetorian guard.
Źródło:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia; 2015, 12; 245-260
2082-5951
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europaea Gnesnensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
In the Trap of Intergenerational Solidarity: Family Care in Poland’s Ageing Society
Autorzy:
Krzyżowski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-03-23
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
intergenerational solidarity
care
ageing
generational succession
Opis:
The main aim of this paper is to juxtapose the normative aspect of intergenerational solidarity with specific care practices against the backdrop of Poland’s public debate on social expectations, costs and changes needed in the system of pensions and social benefits offered to elderly citizens (the systemic context of intergenerational solidarity). The paper presents grandparents’ practices in offering care to their grandchildren and children’s practices in supporting their elderly parents. Such practices originate not as much from the emotional aspect of intergenerational solidarity as from culture-defined expectations of specific age categories, reinforced by unavailability of public care institutions. The analysis, based on qualitative and quantitative data, finds that intergenerational solidarity in Poland is a source of multiple tensions (including gender-related ones).
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2011, 173, 1; 55-78
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sovereignity, statehood and self-determination in international law - The Kosovo case
Autorzy:
Paço, Spiro
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036649.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
international law
secession
state succession
kosovo
Opis:
The self-proclamation of Kosovo’s independence announced on February 17 invites us to some general considerations that may be linked to the specific event. The IL principle of Self-determination will be on the focus of this article to considering it as one of the way to archive the creation of new IL entity. Self-determination is a more recent principle then the others but its history, theory and practice is immense. The origin of the term and idea also is in discussion and debating among historian and lawyer. The term have been used simultaneously in the same period (end of WW I) by the US President Wilson and the USSR Premier Lenin referring to the right of the non self-governed territory like colony and occupied regions.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2016, 13; 184-204
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 338

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