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Tytuł:
Access to education in terms of the elimination of architectural barriers – on the example of selected Polish universities located in historic buildings
Autorzy:
Nowak-Pieńkowska, Małgorzata
Brutkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
historic building
rational improvement
availability
students
people with disabilities
Opis:
Many universities in Poland are based in historic buildings. As public facilities, they must have accessibility for people with disabilities. Therefore, historic buildings undergo regular reconstruction to ensure accessibility on the basis of technical and construction regulations and the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities. For the purpose of the study, those with exceptional architectural, cultural and historical are presented. The article is concerned with determining the current state of accessibility of selected Polish universities for students with mobility disabilities. The first part of the paper deals with the verification of the background material in the form of statistical data and support programmes for the studied group of users. The second part presents historical information about the historic buildings along with a qualitative analysis of the elements already applied to eliminate architectural barriers. Nine selected historical teaching facilities located both in Warsaw and scattered throughout the country were analysed using the field observation method. The conclusion presents the results indicating the application in the realizations of the principle of rational improvement stating that the preservation of historic value can become paramount to ensuring full accessibility. Still, monuments should be treated individually, and the same applies to disabilities, where each is different and requires individual perception and treatment.
Źródło:
Architecturae et Artibus; 2023, 15, 2; 1--12
2080-9638
Pojawia się w:
Architecturae et Artibus
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An assessment of inclusive education in Sub Saharan Africa and a framework for evaluating an institution’s system
Autorzy:
Chitiyo, Argnue
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079805.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
education students with disabilities in Africa
special education
inclusive education
barriers to implementation of inclusive education in Africa
students with disabilities
Opis:
Author of this article expresses belife that education is an essential tool for addressing most of the socio-economic challenges. Therefore, increasing access to education for children with disabilities can open up a whole lot of new and diverse opportunities for them. Base on datas the author certifyed, that most children with disabilities in African countries do not have access to good quality education. Consequently, they are less likely to get employed and are at increased odds of living in severe poverty. Traditionally, children with disabilities have been served in special education classes. However, not all schools in African countries have special education classes or facilities. According to the latest census data from across 11 African countries many children with disabilities are never enrolled into schools. This chapter summarizes the current state of affairs regarding the educational outcomes of children with disabilities, the challenges associated with adoption of inclusive education in African schools and proposes an inclusive education framework to facilitate its implantation and to guide schools in assessing their inclusive education efforts.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 54(4); 119-130
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza i ocena czynników jakości związanych z barierami architektonicznymi Akademii Techniczno-Humanistycznej w Bielsku-Białej
Analysis and assessment quality factors in relation to architectural barriers on the example of the University of Bielsko-Biala (PL)
Autorzy:
Jureczka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/323431.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
lojalność
edukacja
studenci niepełnosprawni
bariery architektoniczne
loyalty
education
students with disabilities
architectural barriers
Opis:
Na podstawie przeglądu literatury, który przeprowadzono w pierwszej części artykułu, opisano dostęp do edukacji akademickiej osób z niepełnosprawnościami oraz skupiono się na zagadnieniu lojalności studentów względem uczelni. Druga część przedstawia analizę i ocenę jakości czynników barier architektonicznych na przykładzie Akademii Techniczno-Humanistycznej w Bielsku-Białej. Badania obejmują także lojalność studentów niepełnosprawnych w stosunku do uczelni.
Based on literature review, made in the first part of paper, described access to education for students with disabilities and student’s loyalty. The second part of the paper presents analysis and assessment quality factors in relation to architectural barriers on the example of the University of Bielsko-Biala (PL). Research also includes disabled student’s loyalty towards to University.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 105; 125-136
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes of Indian and Polish teachers towards inclusion of children and youth with disabilities in regular classrooms. A comparative analysis
Autorzy:
Ćwirynkało, Katarzyna
Parchomiuk, Monika
Gregory, Jess
Ravi, Sunitha
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22665862.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
inclusion of students with disabilities
teachers
attitudes
India
Polska
Opis:
Education of children with disabilities across the globe has been gradually evolving from segregation towards inclusion. The systems in Poland and India have also been following this path, yet due to their own unique historical, cultural, and social contexts, these countries have adopted rather dissimilar approaches to the process of inclusion. What is presented in this report are the results of the study, which aimed to explore both the attitudes of Polish and Indian teachers towards inclusive education of students with special educational needs resulting from mild to moderate disabilities and the significance of selected factors for their differentiation. Polish teachers generally declared more positive attitudes than Indian teachers. Two variables in Indian teachers (the location of the school where the respondents worked and personal contacts with people with disabilities) and one variable in Polish teachers (seniority) turned out to be important in differentiating their attitudes towards inclusion. Implication for practice and further research are discussed.
Źródło:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa; 2023, 23, 4; 119-132
2299-4106
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Międzykulturowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Attitudes of Teachers from Mainstream Schools to Education Including Children with Disabilities
Autorzy:
Sakowicz-Boboryko, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1967952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
inclusive education
attitude
teachers
students with disabilities
Opis:
The article presents a study whose aim was to learn the attitudes of teachers of upper elementary grades from mainstream schools to education including students with disabilities. It was also an attempt to learn their opinions on the chances and limitations of implementing inclusive assumptions in educational practice as well as their needs and expected support in the performance of professional tasks related to teaching students with disabilities. The study involved 145 teachers of grades 4-8 of elementary schools. The following research tools were used: The Scale of Teachers’ Attitudes to Inclusive Education, developed on the basis of the Survey of Attitudes Toward the Inclusion of Students with Special Needs by M.A. Winzer (Polish adaptation by W. Pilecka & J. Kossewska), and a survey questionnaire for teachers. The obtained results show that many teachers approach skeptically the new solutions in education for students with disabilities. Their ambiguous or negative attitude to inclusive education corresponds to the sense of lack of proper preparation to teaching students with disabilities and a critical assessment of the state of readiness of mainstream schools (both in formal and social/mental terms) to the implementation of educational inclusion assumptions.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2019, 4(126); 109-124
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Audiodeskrypcja w edukacji. Uczeń wobec wielozmysłowego odbioru tekstów kultury
The audio description in education. The student to receive the texts of culture for many of the senses
Autorzy:
Podemska-Kałuża, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/627071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Filologiczny
Tematy:
audio description
education
innovative
the persons blind
the people low vision
an effective tool
increased interest
the multisensory education
the possibilities of using
school practice
the students with the disabilities
fascinating journey
audiodeskrypcja
edukacja
innowacyjny
osoby niewidzące
osoby słabowidzące
efektywne narzędzie
wzmożone zainteresowanie
edukacja polisensoryczna
możliwości wykorzystania
praktyka szkolna
uczniowie niepełnosprawni
fascynująca podróż
Opis:
Audiodeskrypcja to jedna z innowacyjnych technik medialnych, która umożliwia odbiór tekstów kultury wizualnej przez osoby niewidzące lub osoby słabowidzące. Jest efektywnym narzędziem, dzięki któremu osoby niepełnosprawne mogą doświadczać treści dotychczas niedostępnych. Z tych powodów audiodeskrypcja stanowi przedmiot wzmożonego zainteresowania edukacji polisensorycznej. Tekst przedstawia podstawowe ustalenia o audiodeskrypcji oraz prezentuje możliwości wykorzystania jej w praktyce szkolnej na lekcjach języka polskiego. Wskazane w artykule materiały z audiodeskrypcją są środkami dydaktycznymi o ogromnym potencjale edukacyjnym, które proponują uczniom niepełnosprawnym fascynującą podróż przez świat różnych znaków.
The audio description is one of the innovative media technologies, which allows to receive texts visual culture by the persons blind or the people low vision. Is an effective tool through which people with disabilities may experience the contents not yet available. For these reasons, the audio description is the subject of the increased interest in the multisensory education. The text presents the basic findings about the audio description and presents the possibilities of using it in school practice, on the lessons of the Polish language. Indicated in article the audio description’s materials are the teaching resources about the huge potential of education that the students with the disabilities have a fascinating journey through the world of different signs.
Źródło:
Język - Szkoła - Religia; 2014, 9, 2; 106-121
2080-3400
Pojawia się w:
Język - Szkoła - Religia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
DEMOCRATIZATION AS A POSITIVE PROCESS FOR SECURITY CONSOLIDATION PERSPECTIVES IN DEVELOPING COUNTRIES: SUCCESS STORIES FROM GEORGIA AND KENYA
Autorzy:
Chapichadze, Khatuna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Biznesu i Przedsiębiorczości w Ostrowcu Świętokrzyskim
Tematy:
democratization
developing countries
Georgia
Kenya
Sub-Saharan Africa
consolidated democracy
Democratic Peace Theory
Westernization
anticorruption education
community integrity building (CIB) activities
social accountability activities
Integrity Action
“GTU Students’ Integrity Autumn Camp/School and CIB & Social Accountability Activities”
“Improving Education in Kenya” project
Integrity Action’s Community Integrity Building programme (CIB)
integrity club
Library-Cultural Center for People with Disabilities ”TANADGOMA”
National Taxpayers Association (NTA)
Ethics and Anti-Corruption Commission (EACC)
Opis:
Consolidated democracy as already well-established and, to our belief, predominantly endogenous setting, represents one of the influential arguments in favor of ensuring peace and stability in more developed countries, obviously perceived as such not only in economic or social sense. There is even much stronger evidence on the global scale to almost confirm that democratic states are not conducting war against each other as also quite popular liberal perspective suggests through the Democratic Peace Theory in the theory of international relations. Democratic transition or democratization processes taking place mainly in developing countries that can be seen through the lenses whether of organized Westernization, or of a mimicry in the same context (however both are conventionally referred as exogenous efforts), may provide less clear guarantees for safeguarding security within the considered societies and in their foreign policies. Nonetheless, democratizing trends are assessed in any case more positively than other tendencies, especially, apparently of antagonistic, i.e. non-democratic nature. Another question is how lasting and viable such positive results eventually would be, which seems to essentially depend on the success of democratization itself. The article addresses the issues concerning education on corruption, efficient anti-corruption strategies and integrity among one of the most significant segments of a society – students, youth and other social groups in Georgia and Kenya, as well as targets community integrity building (CIB) and social accountability activities in the respective countries from the point of view of more needs-oriented, and at the same time advanced, thus, greatly significant democratization components in the mentioned states, particularly important for the long-run efficiency perspectives. Therefore, in the paper there are analyzed success stories of implemented at the Georgian Technical University in 2015-2016 project entitled, “GTU Students’ Integrity Autumn Camp/School and CIB & Social Accountability Activities” on one hand, and on the other, “Improving Education in Kenya” project and other relevant initiatives being undertaken in the Sub-Saharan African country. These projects in both countries have been financed by the Integrity Action, the international non-governmental organization (INGO), based in the United Kingdom.
Źródło:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem; 2017, 2(9) Security Issues in Sub-Saharan Africa; 155-162
2353-6306
Pojawia się w:
Ante Portas – Studia nad Bezpieczeństwem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Education for students with disabilities – Polish and Hungarian solutions
Autorzy:
Czerwińska, Kornelia
Konieczna, Iwona
Prónay, Beáta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-08-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
education
disability
students with disabilities
integration
inclusion
Opis:
The article is a direct outcome of a discourse aimed at exchanging experiences and views in the area of education and rehabilitation for people with disabilities in Poland and Hungary, undertaken as part of scientific cooperation between universities which deal with the issues of special education among others. The authors attempt to perform and present a comparative analysis of current academic solutions for students with disabilities in both countries. Similarities and differences in the solutions discussed, especially problematic areas currently showing in the educational systems, constitute the basis for further discussion and research aimed at developing best practices that would ensure quality education for children and adolescents with disabilities.
Źródło:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej; 2020, 28; 93-127
2300-391X
Pojawia się w:
Interdyscyplinarne Konteksty Pedagogiki Specjalnej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Education of students with intellectual disabilities in the United States, China and Poland. Analytical and comparative approach
Autorzy:
Aksamit, Diana
Chitiyo, Morgan
Wheeler, John
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
students with intellectual disabilities
models of special education in the USA
China and Poland
Opis:
Until today, research about the education systems for students with intellectual disabilities has focused on how special education is organised for students who need specialist assistance. Available studies most often describe the education systems in the countries neighbouring Poland, in economically developed countries or in countries which have implemented innovative solutions unknown to other countries, into their educational policies. Poland draws from these types of solutions. It is impossible to describe, in one article, all the education systems for students with mild or severe intellectual disabilities in use around the world. The following two criteria for the selection of countries and their models or systems of education for students with intellectual disabilities were taken into account: (1) two largest countries with regards to population size and economic and financial development, namely the U.S. and China, referring to the educational system for students with intellectual disabilities in Poland; (2) significant differences but also similarities in special education systems and their services for students with intellectual disabilities in the U.S. and China in relation to Poland’s models of special education.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 54(4); 49-61
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Equal access to education for students with disabilities in Russia: concept, problems, and a variety of solutions
Autorzy:
Svetlana, Ilina,
Alicja, Zarin,
Vitaliy, Kantor,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/889323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-31
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
unified education system
equal access to education
capabilities and educational needs
accessibility and variability of education for students with disabilities
students with disabilities in Russia
Opis:
The beginning of the 21st century is the period of updating and designing the modern educational system in Russia. A new regulatory and legal framework has been created for the functioning of a unified education system (law regarding education, federal educational standards and exemplary educational programs). It ensures equal access to education in different settings at all levels of education (primary, basic secondary) for every child with a disability, taking into account their capabilities and educational needs. In the article, the authors present conceptual foundations and problems related to the educational integration of students with disabilities in Russia
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2020, 47(1); 17-24
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusion of Children with Disabilities from the Palestinian-Arab Community in the Israeli Education System
Autorzy:
Majadley, Enas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16539534.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-25
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Nauk Pedagogicznych PAN
Tematy:
Arab society in Israel
students with disabilities
inclusive education
special education
teacher’s attitudes
Opis:
The concept of inclusion is implemented in Israeli educational system with introduction of 1988 Special Education Law (SEL). The political, socio-cultural and economical changes improved the general status of people with disabilities in the Arab and Jewish communities. However, the Jewish education system, and the Arab education system in general differ, that applies also to the issue of special needs education. Students with disabilities representing minority groups suffer from additional barriers. The main aim of the article is to discuss the issue of integrating students with disabilities into general education in Arab schools in Israel. The situation of children with special educational needs (mainly with intellectual disabilities) in educational system in Israel is discussed, with focus on children from Palestinian-Arab community. The Arab teachers attitudes and behaviors toward the inclusion and disability are analyzed. Although, the research within the topic is limited, the available results indicate rather negative attitudes of Arab teachers towards disabilities. This state might be partly embedded within the socio-cultural context. The further research within the topic is necessary.
Źródło:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny; 2020, 43; 197-210
0137-9585
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive education in a strengths-based era: changing attitudes and practices
Autorzy:
Wehmeyer, Michael L
Kurth, Jennifer A
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2079786.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-21
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
education
inclusive education
students with disabilities
self-determined learners
Opis:
In this article, we examine the past, present, and future of special and inclusive education, with a focus on highlighting the changing context of education, worldwide, and the need to adapt special and inclusive education practices to meet the challenges of the future and to prepare students with disabilities to become self-determined learners. We examine how changing disability paradigms require a response from education and what practices will support strengths-based approaches to inclusive education. We briefly review what we know about what works with regard to strategies to promote inclusive education and its impact on students with and without disabilities, and provide a framework for inclusive education in the 21st century.
Źródło:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo; 2021, 54(4); 5-28
1734-5537
Pojawia się w:
Człowiek - Niepełnosprawność - Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inclusive Education in Ukraine: parents of Children with Disabilities Perspective
Autorzy:
Telna, Olha
Klopota, Yevhenii
Klopota, Olha
Okolovych, Olena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964262.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
inclusive education
students with disabilities
parents
opinions
Opis:
Social and political transformations inevitably cause changes in people’s mindsets and result in conversion of a national educational system. Ukraine, as a post soviet country, is still trying to put away its totalitarian past and adopt the latest human rights policies that have been successfully functioning in the “developed” world for several decades. This study evaluates the quality of inclusive education in Ukraine, specifically focusing on services provided to families of students with disabilities whose views and opinions are often neglected by governmental officials responsible for creating inclusive environments.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2021, 64; 225-235
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Instytucjonalne formy wsparcia osób z niepełnosprawnościami w procesie kształcenia na poziomie wyższym – studium przypadku
Institutional instruments supporting people with disabilities in higher education: a case study
Autorzy:
Cisek-Lachowicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1185068.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-02
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
higher education
disability
students with disabilities
szkolnictwo wyższe
niepełnosprawność
studenci z niepełnosprawnościami
Opis:
Problematyka niniejszego opracowania oscyluje wokół szans i ograniczeń związanych z funkcjonowaniem polskiego systemu wsparcia procesu kształcenia osób z niepełnosprawnościami na poziomie akademickim. Zadaniem uczelni jest stwarzanie warunków do pełnego udziału w tym procesie, wykształcenie wyższe stanowi krok do pełnej aktywizacji i uczestnictwa w życiu społeczno-zawodowym. W części teoretycznej przedstawione zostały uwarunkowania instytucjonalno-prawne inkluzyjnej polityki kształcenia, w tym analiza porównawcza obowiązującego Prawa o szkolnictwie wyższym oraz założeń Ustawy 2.0. W części praktycznej przedstawiono model systemu wsparcia na przykładzie wybranej uczelni wyższej. Zakończenie zawiera wnioski i rekomendacje dotyczące planowanych zmian prawnych.
This paper focuses on the opportunities and challenges of the Polish education system for people with disabilities. To support academic education process, the task of the university is to create conditions which will allow students with disabilities to gain higher education. This will be a step forward into accommodating and participating in social and, most importantly, professional life. The theoretical part presents the institutional and legal conditions of the inclusive education policy, including a comparative analysis of the current legislation and Act 2.0. In the practical part, the model of the support system is presented as a case study on the example of a selected university. The conclusion contains suggestions and recommendations regarding planned legal changes. 
Źródło:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej; 2018, 5, 3(19); 59-69
2391-6389
2719-7131
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Polityki Publicznej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Koncepcja kształcenia z ForMatem w procesie edukacji ucznia z głęboką niepełnosprawnością intelektualną
The concept of ForMat education in the process of educating students with profound intellectual disabilities
Autorzy:
Kopeć, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954377.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Instytut Pedagogiki
Tematy:
czeń z głęboką niepełnosprawnością intelektualną
edukacja materialna
edukacja formalna
ambitne treści kształcenia
students with profound intellectual disabilities
material education
formal education
challenging educational content
Opis:
Uczeń z głęboką niepełnosprawnością jest bardzo wymagającym beneficjentem edukacji. W polskim systemie edukacji pojawił się po raz pierwszy w 1997 roku. Od tego czasu otwartym nadal pozostaje pytanie o najbardziej efektywne metody jego kształcenia. Pytanie nabiera jeszcze większego znaczenia w kontekście idei edukacji integracyjnej i włączającej. W artykule zostanie przedstawiona koncepcja kształcenia z ForMatem, która może być z powodzeniem wykorzystana zarówno w ramach edukacji specjalnej, jak i inkluzyjnej, na każdym etapie edukacyjnym. Istotą kształcenia z ForMatem jest zachowanie równowagi pomiędzy kształceniem formalnym (wspieraniem i usprawnianiem poszczególnych sfer funkcjonowania ucznia), a materialnym (przyswajaniem przez niego treści kulturowych).
Students with profound intellectual disabilities are very demanding beneficiaries of education. They have been present in the Polish system of education since 1997. The most effective methods of their education still remain an open question and the question takes on an even greater significance in the context of the idea of integrated and inclusive education. The article will present the concept of ForMat education which may be successfully used both in special and inclusive education, at all educational levels. The essence of ForMat education is maintaining a balance between formal (supporting and improving particular areas of student’s functioning) and material (assimilation of cultural content) education.
Źródło:
Niepełnosprawność; 2021, 41; 33-45
2080-9476
2544-0519
Pojawia się w:
Niepełnosprawność
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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