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Tytuł:
Antyrealistyczna ucieczka w sferę możliwości
Antirealist escape to the realm of possibilities
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690612.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
Charles S. Chihara
constructivism
Geoffrey Hellman
structuralism
linguistic constructivism
modal structuralism
Opis:
The article is devoted to a popular presentation of two important styles of thinking concerning the problem of existence of mathematical objects: Chihara's linguistic constructivism, and Hellman's modal structuralism. According to Chihara, mathematical statements should be interpreted as referring to certain linguistic construction; according to Hellman, mathematics is the science of possible structures. The motivations and main ideas are examined (without going into technical details), and the similarities and differences between these two viewpoints are highlighted.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2008, 42; 15-27
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sociology of the Economy versus Economic Sociology
Autorzy:
Tittenbrun, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942374.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
sociology of the economy
economic sociology
theory of socioeconomic structuralism
structuralism
Opis:
Sociology of the economy and economic sociology both can be used as a name for specific subdisciplines of sociology. In this paper, by introducing theory of socioeconomic structuralism, I off er a solution that may reconcile the supporters of both competing concepts. I claim that fruitless competition may be avoided through demarcating respective areas of interest. Th e sociology of the economy could be defined as a sociological view of the economic structure, which could also cover the issues of interest socioeconomics, i.e. the impact of non-economic factors on economic phenomena and processes. Whereas economic sociology would deal with the impact of economic structures on non-economic spheres of social life. In this article, I will thoroughly examine two well-known concepts: Homans's theory of exchange and Becker's economic sociology and through their critical analysis I will define my proposals.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2010, 1, 1; 165-185
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wstęp do filozofii Jean-François Lyotarda
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Czarnecki, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Deconstruction
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Opis:
There is no doubt that Lyotard’s the most famous achievement is his conception of metanarrative. This concept undermines the credibility of traditional philosophy along with its claim for conceptual clarity, thanks to which we would be able to speak about the world as it “really” appears. Lyotard has pointed out that since the Enlightenment we have lived in an illusion believing in future possibility of coming to fruition of the narrative of the dialectics of Spirit, the emancipation of reason, social progress, etc. While rejecting metanarratives and proposing a limitation to micro-narration instead, Lyotard has established the theoretical foundations of a pluralistic society, seeking solutions of its own problems not by consensus, but by permanent endless disputes. He has presented, in essence, a new image of society as a multiplicity of various subsystems and discourses, none of which can claim to be superior to others. Despite sometimes harsh criticism, there will be only a slight exaggeration in the statement that his concepts have influenced not only the philosophy of the last decades of the 20th century, but indirectly also social reality, since the concept of the pluralistic society is derived directly from the philosophy of modernism. Even if we find that complaints made against Lyotard to be legitimate, we cannot deny that society functioning as Lyotard has desired, would be the society free from the threat of the rebirth of totalitarianism.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 119-142
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Derrida i Lyotard. Obok siebie
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148221.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Deconstruction
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Opis:
The present reflections will be devoted to the philosophies of Jacques Derrida and Jean- François Lyotard. We will attempt here to identify differences and similarities both between these two thinkers, and among the philosophical movements which their deliberations have given rise to. In the beginning, it is obviously necessary to make some terminology standardization, because such terms as “deconstructionism,” “post-structuralism” or “postmodernism” are sometimes used in various meanings, and are often the matter at issue. As a consequence of ambiguity of all these concepts, is the fact that individual authors are included either in post-structuralism or postmodernism, even when they have dissented themselves from belonging precisely to those philosophical currents.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 147-155
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Derrida. Dekonstrukcja i jej konsekwencje
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148223.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Deconstruction
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Opis:
The purpose of deconstruction is not an understanding of the content of the text in the ordinary sense of the word, but to get to the bottom of everything that the text does not speak about explicitly, and thanks to it, it can lay claim to the truth. While speaking of signs which are rooted in metaphysics, Derrida, in fact, means precisely that the accepted tacit assumption that the text tells us something about the world, and that our task while reading the text is to bring out all there is in it that is directly related to real objects. That assumption can be accepted, and it may determine the way of reading the text only while going through a series of rhetorical procedures including the use of hierarchical conceptual oppositions, often possessing the evaluative character, or ignoring certain contents. Remaining outside the discourse and viewing it as a historical product, deconstruction should determine what and why has been relegated in that discourse to the margins and doomed to oblivion. The deconstructed text turns out to be another myth, moreover, the internally contradictory myth because in its innermost layer, which has just been revealed by deconstruction, denying it what it is trying to express itself.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 175-187
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wstęp do estetyki Derridy i Lyotarda
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148218.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Deconstruction
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Opis:
There have been outlined serious discrepancies between philosophies of Derrida and Lyotard on the grounds of deliberations concerning art. Lyotard questions the notion of beauty, demanding a replacement of it with a notion of the sublime, thanks to which artistic creation could also get rid of its constraints. Lyotard argues that beauty is possible thanks to the mimesis of nature, but the mimesis requires observance of the rules. Rejecting the idea of beauty, as a supreme value in art, we reject the necessity of subordinating art to rules, or, in Lyotard’s words, we sacrifice it for the freedom of practical reason.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 143-145
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Systemy filozoficzne Derridy i Lyotarda
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148222.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Deconstruction
Opis:
Jacques Derrida and Jean-François Lyotard are the creators of a philosophical and cultural movement called postmodernism (Lyotard has also contributed to the popularization of the term “postmodernism”), but it should be remembered that currently the term “postmodernism” refers to the entire spectrum of various ideas, the ideas and texts from various fields, therefore, it is impossible to identify the philosophy of Derrida or the philosophy of Lyotard with the movement in philosophy or, more importantly, the humanities and social sciences, which we now call postmodernism. From today’s perspective, both Derrida and Lyotard belong to a large group of authors whose work constitutes broadly understood postmodernism, but it would be unwarranted to claim that this movement stems directly from their achievements. These philosophers have begun a new way of practicing philosophy and proposed a new point of view, but they did not create concepts that would be widely accepted by philosophers who describe themselves as postmodernists. They also did not raise any disciples or successors who would attempt to develop the concepts outlined by them, although undoubtedly some of their concepts have had a significant impact on both the development of philosophy and the humanities, and social sciences. The concept of Derrida’s deconstruction proved to be the most influential (by that, however, it is necessary to understand the general method of reading texts, but not the collection of Derrida’s views, sometimes referred to as “deconstruction”), and Lyotard’s thesis concerning the end of Grand Narratives. The detailed theses on aesthetic, social, semantic and, finally, political issues are, as it seems, known primarily to philosophy experts.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 157-173
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O dekonstrukcji
Autorzy:
Słomski, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2148232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Deconstruction
Postmodernism
Post-structuralism
Opis:
From general assumptions concerning the method of reading the text, a series of detailed implications, important both for philosophy and for social, and political reality are drawn by Derrida. One of the binary oppositions, which Derrida submits to deconstruction, is the opposition between literalism and a metaphor. Also, that opposition, according to the French thinker, after a closer examination turns out to be a myth. According to popular belief, the literal meaning of the expression takes precedence over all metaphorical use in the sense that it is the foundation upon which the metaphorical use is built. From this point of view, a metaphor is supposed to be at most an addition and an ornament, and if it is supposed to be used in philosophy, it is only in exceptional circumstances, and to facilitate the understanding of the content that the philosopher tries to explain in any way possible in a language devoid of metaphors. In accordance with the assumptions of deconstruction, Derrida reverses this order and the concept, traditionally considered subservient to its opposition, puts in the first place. First of all, he notices that a metaphor does not belong to the language of philosophy, but to the colloquial language. We could expect that in order to understand the meaning of a metaphor in a philosophical text, we should translate it into a natural language in which we will be able to discover its literal meaning. Derrida believes that the process of reaching that literality we can admittedly begin, i.e., for any philosophical metaphor we can indicate some other term that comes off as literal, however, the term, after a closer analysis, also turns out to be a metaphor for which we need to find another expression that comes off as literal, etc. The difference between a philosophical metaphor and a natural expression comes down to the superficial impression of literalness, while, as a matter of fact, the natural expressions turn out to be old, “worn-out”, as Derrida expresses, metaphors.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 4(25); 261-268
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strukturalistyczna bohemistyka Profesora Jacka Balucha (1940–2019)
The Structural Bohemistics of Professor Jacek Baluch (1940–2019)
Autorzy:
Gierowski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1039161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Jacek Baluch
structuralism
Czech studies
Opis:
Gierowski Piotr, Strukturalistyczna bohemistyka Profesora Jacka Balucha (1940–2019) [The Structural Bohemistics of Professor Jacek Baluch (1940–2019)]. „Przestrzenie Teorii” 32. Poznań 2019, Adam Mickiewicz University Press, pp. 455–467. ISSN 1644-6763. DOI 10.14746/pt.2019.32.25. The paper describes the scientific profile of Jacek Baluch, Polish scholar and scientist in the field of Czech studies, professor of the Jagiellonian University, democratic opposition activist in the communist period in Poland, and Polish ambassador to Prague. The study emphasizes the structural aspects of Jacek Baluch’s scientific work and its meaning for the development of Polish literary knowledge in the second half of the 20th century.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2019, 32; 455-467
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Abstract logical structuralism
Autorzy:
Marquis, Jean-Pierre
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047597.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-29
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
philosophy
logic
structuralism
categorical logic
Opis:
Structuralism has recently moved center stage in philosophy of mathematics. One of the issues discussed is the underlying logic of mathematical structuralism. In this paper, I want to look at the dual question, namely the underlying structures of logic. Indeed, from a mathematical structuralist standpoint, it makes perfect sense to try to identify the abstract structures underlying logic. We claim that one answer to this question is provided by categorical logic. In fact, we claim that the latter can be seen—and probably should be seen—as being a structuralist approach to logic and it is from this angle that categorical logic is best understood.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2020, 69; 67-110
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
“A TERRIBLE STRUCTURALIST WISDOM”: HOW LANGUAGE AFFECTS THE IDENTITY OF AN EMIGRANT. CASE STUDY BASED ON THE AUTOBIOGRAPHY “LOST IN TRANSLATION” BY EVA HOFFMAN
Autorzy:
Szepe, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/647119.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie
Tematy:
emigrant, identity, language, text, structuralism
Opis:
This essay is a case study about linguistic mechanisms that affect an emigrant’s life. The research is based onthe autobiography by the Polish emigrant Eva Hoffman, analyzed with the use of theories She communicates poorly because the of new language corresponds with different from the native language, creating another IRUP. Eva starts to treat daily communication like a written, in the meaning used by Roland Barthes, which results in alienation. However, some linguistic principles such ast or inseparability of and do not affect her at all. She deepensher understanding of both her mother tongue and the new one by linguistic terms such as translation describe and belonging to. Her identity is an because she replacesher old home with a new. The old home remains a while an emigrant changesher onceptions connected with the words.
Źródło:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH; 2013, 12, 2
2084-3364
Pojawia się w:
Studia Humanistyczne AGH
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A landscape embroiled: experience of nature through experience of art
Autorzy:
Milczarczyk, Paula
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/914215.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-07-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
art
environmental aesthetics
landscape
structuralism
Opis:
The article sets out with the theory of “aesthetics of reality” (created by Maria Gołaszewska) and its related method of transferring artistic structures onto non-artistic reality. The resulting construct, which is dubbed a para-artistic structure, becomes the theoretical basis for the aesthetic experience of nature. The so-called “formalization”—a procedure which consists in inserting nature into artistic frameworks—makes natural phenomena acquire a pretense of artwork. Nature as a picture becomes a landscape, while terms connected with the aesthetics of nature gain artistic qualities, enabling use of such notions as picturesque or kitsch. The methodological proposal by Gołaszewska is subsequently compared with the critical perspective of environmental aesthetics.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Landscape Studies; 2019, 2, 4-5; 13-22
2657-327X
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Landscape Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Globalization in a Structuralist Perspective
Autorzy:
Morawski, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942372.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
globalisation
structuralist perspective
structuralism
marxism
Opis:
The author engages in a polemic with a structuralist perspective on globalisation. Whereas acknowledging the fact that the particular perspective has dominated the globalisation debate in recent years, he assumes a highly critical stand towards that view. In the authors' eyes, there is no evidence sufficient to support not only the structuralis thesis itself but also any deterministic approach towards globalisation. However, determinism - albeit of its multiple faces - still enjoys enormous popularity within the academic milieu, and even seems to be shared by the circles that consistently disagree on any other subject. In the end, it is argued the third wave of globalization requires a great deal of reflection at the level of ontology, epistemology and methodology.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2010, 1, 1; 149-163
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Akt założycielski polskiego strukturalizmu immanentnego: Juliusza Kleinera Treść i forma w poezji
The Founding Act of Polish Immanent Structuralism: Juliusz Kleiner’s Content and Form in Poetry
Autorzy:
Obremski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2036676.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Juliusz Kleiner
content
form
structuralism
Opis:
In Polish literary studies methodology, Kleiner’s status as entirely marginal, if not anachronistic, can be justified only on one condition, namely if we overlook the study Content and form in poetry (“Przegląd Warszawski” 1922, r. 2, vol. 2, pp. 323–333), for it can be read as the rejected cornerstone of Polish immanent structuralism. Due to the ambiguity of the term “structuralism”, it is necessary to define its meaning here: it will be determined by the historical context, i.e. the Course in General Linguistics (first edition: 1916). Adopting Janusz Sławiński’s terminology, we may add that it is a rejected cornerstone of immanent (“unconscious”) structuralism not a formulated one.
Źródło:
Przestrzenie Teorii; 2021, 35; 125-137
2450-5765
Pojawia się w:
Przestrzenie Teorii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Od znaczenia do konceptu: pragmatyczno-kulturowe aspekty specyfikacji semantycznej
Autorzy:
Kiklewicz, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1630420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-30
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Kultury Języka
Tematy:
lexis
semantics
structuralism
cognitivism
pragmalinguistics
Opis:
The author discusses theoretical issues of functional semantics, especially such directions of the contemporary anthropological linguistics as ethnosemantics and cognitive semantics. The diversification of the content of a lexical meaning under the influence of external, mainly pragmatic and cultural, factors is the primary object of interest here. Therefore, the author considers the degree of semantic specification of lexical units at various levels of interpersonal communication: both general and subcultural. As assumed by the contemporary cultural linguistics, a concept is considered to be a category of representation of knowledge encoded in language signs. The author gives arguments in favour of the view that the opposition of the (lexical, general) meaning and concept is gradual and concerns the scope of semantic information encoded in the sign in accordance with adaptive requirements.
Źródło:
Poradnik Językowy; 2020, 776, 7; 50-61
0551-5343
Pojawia się w:
Poradnik Językowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Afterlife of Poetics
Autorzy:
Korwin-Piotrowska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2030560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-02-21
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
poetics
literary studies,
structuralism
literary work
Opis:
The article presents contemporary debates concerning poetics, the heritage of structuralism as well as new research areas. It presents some of the fundamental arguments against poetics in its traditional sense and attempts to analyse and problematize them. In conclusion, the author postulates adopting a changed attitude towards the current terminology, including practical aspects in the study of poetics and also maintaining a multidimensional development of the discipline.
Źródło:
Tematy i Konteksty; 2020, 1; 15-30
2299-8365
Pojawia się w:
Tematy i Konteksty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Professor Adam Heinz As The Unforgotten Teacher Of Several Generations Of Linguists
Autorzy:
Szczerbowski, Tadeusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/634619.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
general linguistics, structuralism, lying (deceit), newspeak
Opis:
Adam Heinz (1914–1984) was an academic whose field of study encompassed – to use the term employed by Walter Porzig (1950) – das Wunder der Sprache (the wonder that is language). His most extensive work entitled Dzieje językoznawstwa w zarysie (An outline of the history of linguistics) has, despite its 36 years, still maintained its popularity amongst linguists. Adam Heinz as one of the most eminent Polish structuralist was to remain critical in relation to both formal and functional structuralism. In subscribing to linguistic autonomy he would quote Wittgenstein’s words Die Grenzen meiner Sprache bedeuten die Grenzen meiner Welt (The limits of my language means the limits of my world.). His academic output is a long way from the tiresome monotony of immanent structuralism; for he grasped as if en passent the difference between lies (deceit) and Newspeak. Professor Adam Heinz, in referencing painting, unofficially divided linguists into miniaturists, landscapists and abstractionists. He himself was an extraordinary miniaturist and landscapist.
Źródło:
Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis; 2015, 132, 1
2083-4624
Pojawia się w:
Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ИМПРЕССИОНИСТИЧЕСКОЕ МИРООЩУЩЕНИЕ В ХУДОЖЕСТВЕННОЙ КУЛЬТУРЕ РОССИИ КОНЦА ХIХ – НАЧАЛА ХХ ВЕКА
Impressionistic Way of Real World Perception in Russian Artistic Culture During the End of the 19th Century and in the Beginning of the 20th Century
Autorzy:
Астахов, Олег
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
impressionism,
Russian culture,
structuralism,
experiment,
perception
Opis:
Such distinguishing features of impressionism as disappearing of materialism as a way of real world perception, new principles of artistic generalization and structuralism required maximum mobilization of inner resources of art to express new tendencies for culture through unknown figurative images. Later this new feature of art was influenced not only by the restless will of an artist, being eager to experiment, but also by quite objective conditions. Destruction of an old picture of the world revealed itself in all trends of art. A new feeling of life and time appeared, giving birth to art of a new quality. Something vague and elusive dominated the new trend of art, very much similar to the vagueness of people’s lives. These are not distinctly outlined images, some are illusions. These new artistic optical illusions witnessed rejection of easily recognizable and long ago adopted images in culture. As a result new artistic means without any evident material objects as a basis were stressed to reveal that inner moral state of a man during the end of the 19th century and in the beginning of the 20th century.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2010, XII; 175-180
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Latynoamerykańska ekonomia polityczna stosunków międzynarodowych – studium endemicznej myśli
Latin American Political Economy of International Relations – a Study of Endemic Thought
Autorzy:
Gawrycki, Marcin F.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091756.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Politycznych i Studiów Międzynarodowych
Tematy:
ekonomia polityczna
strukturalizm
neostrukturalizm
neoliberalizm
państwo logistyczne
political economy
structuralism
neo-structuralism
neo-liberalism
logistic state
Opis:
Ekonomia polityczna stosunków międzynarodowych jest jedną z najprężniej rozwijających się poddziedzin tej dyscypliny w Ameryce Łacińskiej. Wiąże się to z faktem, że rozwój stanowi podstawowy cel, który kraje regionu starają się zrealizować, wykorzystując zarówno przestrzeń wewnętrzną, jak i zewnętrzną. Od powstania Komisji Ekonomicznej Narodów Zjednoczonych ds. Ameryki Łacińskiej (CEPAL) kwestia rozwoju jest także przedmiotem namysłu na poziomie regionalnym, zaś powstające tam koncepcje przedstawiają spójne i całościowe podejście do tego problemu. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest pokazanie ewolucji latynoamerykańskiej ekonomii politycznej stosunków międzynarodowych oraz prezentacja kilku dominujących w niej trendów. Będę starał się wykazać, że częste tarcia między ideami endogennymi a egzogennymi oraz próby narzucenia uniwersalistycznej wizji stymulowały kształtowanie się latynoamerykańskiej ekonomii politycznej stosunków międzynarodowych, zdolnej do oporu wobec presji zewnętrznej.
Political economy of international relations is one of the most dynamically developing elements of this discipline in Latin America. The reason for this is that development is the primary aim that the countries of this region are trying to achieve, both through the internal and external dimension. Since the establishment of the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (CEPAL), the issue of development has also been the subject of discussion on the regional level, and the concepts developed on this forum constitute a coherent and comprehensive approach to this problem. The aim of the article is to present the evolution of the Latin American political economy of international relations and to show a number of dominant trends. I will try to prove that the frequent frictions between endogenous and exogenous ideas as well as the attempts to force a universalist vision have stimulated the development of the Latin American political economy of international relations, which was able to resist external pressure.
Źródło:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations; 2015, 51, 2; 71-91
0209-0961
Pojawia się w:
Stosunki Międzynarodowe - International Relations
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testament naukowy Jurija Łotmana
Yuri Lotman’s Scientific Testament
Autorzy:
Żyłko, Bogusław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/444758.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Yuri Lotman
semiotics
structuralism
theory of culture
Opis:
Yuri Lotman started his research activity in the field of literary theory (widely: theory of culture) as orthodox structuralist at the beginning of the 1970s. The concept of structure has been based on the structural linguistic theories and adopted to develop research on literary works as well as “cultural texts”. The last ones concern the perception of structure not only in terms of the “level of expression”, but also the “level of content” that can be analysed with the use of peculiar procedures. The strict procedures rely on distinguishing the set of “binary oppositions” in the “structure of content” to illustrate the author’s perception of reality and his “model of the world”. Lotman was convinced that ideological and artistic structures are immersed in history. They have a dynamic nature (likewise the culture which was seen as the complicated “semiosphere” with its processes, predictable or unpredictable as well as the innovative “explosion” mechanisms). Therefore, Lotman in his later years moves away from cultural self-models based on “binary oppositions” to “ternary” system. In spite of the evident evolution of his concepts Lotman was always devoted to the doctrine of knowledge and never left the humanistic ideals using them for research purposes. The scientific models and sources of inspiration could be changeable, but pathos and scientific rationality never left him. His structuralism was at its peak with possibility of evolution, infinitely flexible, individual, accidental, unpredictable or even “explosive”, but never was the betrayal of previous ideals.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2012, XIV/2; 259-273
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przed czym poetykę ratuje doświadczenie? Wstępne rozpoznania
What Can Experiance Save Potics From? Preliminary Investigations
Autorzy:
Krajewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1363751.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-06
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
poetics
post-structuralism
experience
poststrukturalizm
doświadczenie
poetyka
Opis:
Autorka analizuje metody i reguły stawiania problemów i odnajdywania odpowiedzi w wybranych tekstach polskich literaturoznawców, którzy podejmują refleksję nad miejscem poetyki we współczesnym dyskursie literaturoznawczym i pokazuje, że wyjściem z poststrukturalistycznego impasu stać się może kategoria doświadczenia.
The author analyzes the methods and rules of posing problems and finding answers in selected texts of Polish literature scholars who have devoted some thought to the place of poetics in contemporary literature studies discourse, and demonstrates that the category of experience may provide a way out of the Post-Structuralist impasse.
Źródło:
Forum Poetyki; 2015, 1; 26-37
2451-1404
Pojawia się w:
Forum Poetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kant’s foedus pacificum: Path to peace or prolegomena to neoliberalism and authoritarian corporatist globalization in contemporary liberal democratic states?
Kantowskie foedus pacificum: droga do pokoju czy prolegomena neoliberalizmu i autorytarnej korporacjonistycznej globalizacji we współczesnych liberalnych demokracjach?
Autorzy:
Garrett, Terence M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1371464.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
perpetual peace
post-structuralism
spectacle
neoliberalism
authoritarianism
Opis:
Immanuel Kant’s language and concept of foedus pacificum (league of peace) combined with his call for a spirit of trade promised a prescription for world peace—“seeking to end all wars forever.” Nation-state level cooperation between liberal democracies has borne out Kant’s analysis to some effect. A consequence of the twin pursuits of foedus pacificum and spirit of trade has ironically resulted in the exploitation of society. Today’s international corporations adversely affect public policies ostensibly designed to protect citizens through an anti-democratic market-based ideology within the State—as seen through the lenses of Foucauldian post-structural theory and Debord’s society of the spectacle. The author proposes that globalist-corporatist control of governing apparatuses is now exposed for its authoritarian tendencies. This action could result in the ultimate destruction of the representative democratic state with the onset of neoliberalism and authoritarianism.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2020, 23, 2; 7-20
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochwała donkiszoterii, czyli o tym, co strukturalizm wniósł i co wciąż może wnieść do historii
An apology for quixotism, or how history has been influenced by structuralist and post-structuralist thinking
Autorzy:
Falkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1012871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
structuralism and history
validity of structuralism
origins of geometry
Michel Serres
strukturalizm a historia
problem genezy
pochodzenie geometrii
Opis:
Artykuł powraca do związków między strukturalizmem a historią i stawia problem aktualnych możliwości zastosowania inspiracji strukturalistycznych w badaniach historycznych. Jednym z pól takiego płodnego mariażu może być kwestia rozważań genetycznych. Jako przykład potwierdzający znaczenie myślenia strukturalistycznego w kontekście pytania o genezę danego zjawiska historycznego została wykorzystana analiza Michela Serres’a odnosząca się do problemu pochodzenia geometrii.
The paper discusses various possibilities of using structuralism in the current historical research. It seems, e.g., that this methodology or mode of reasoning could still be helpful to understand the origins of some historic phenomena. Despite the widely-held belief, the most important thinkers associated with structuralism, such as Jean-Pierre Vernant, Roland Barthes, or Pierre Vidal-Naquet, did not reduce their interests to the study of synchronic relations, but – as Foucault put it – attempted to fashion the instrument for a precise historical analysis. It was also a case of Michel Serres’ reflection on the origins of geometry. This example is closely examined in the paper to indicate some differences between both traditional and structuralist approaches to that question.
Źródło:
Praktyka Teoretyczna; 2016, 22, 4; 88-104
2081-8130
Pojawia się w:
Praktyka Teoretyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Podstawowe założenia strukturalizmu w filozofii matematyki
Mathematical structuralism and its basic assumptions
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
mathematical structuralism
ontology of mathematics
Stewart Shapiro
structure
Opis:
The notion of a structure is one of fundamental notions in mathematics: we speak of geometrical, topological, probabilistic, differential etc. structures. This notion is also important in the philosophical discussion concerning ontology for mathematics. In the last decades, the stance of mathematical structuralism attracts more and more attention. In this article the author discusses the motivations which lie behind mathematical structuralism and briefly present Shapiro's 'ante rem' structuralism.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2009, 44; 40-60
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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