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Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2
Tytuł:
Skuteczne zabezpieczenie obrazów przed niekorzystnymi wpływami mikroklimatu muzeum poprzez zastosowanie ram mikroklimatycznych
THE USE OF MICROCLIMATIC FRAMES FOR THE EFFECTIVE PROTECTION OF PAINTINCS AGAINST THE ADVERSE IMPACTS OF THE MICROCLIMATE OF THE MUSEUM
Autorzy:
Wilk, Dariusz
Bratasz, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/536075.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
zabezpieczanie obrazów
ramy mikroklimatyczne
mikroklimat muzeum
zagrożenia dla polichromii
niekorzystne warunki mikroklimatyczne w muzeach
żel krzemionkowy
wilgotność względna powietrza
stabilizacja mikroklimatu
desorpcja wilgoci
rozszerzenie temperaturowe
Opis:
The most serious danger for panel paintings on wood are fluctuations in microclimate parameters, which lead to deformations and mechanical damages to the wood, the priming ground layer and the paint coating. One simple, cheap and energy- -saving method for the passive protection of objects is tlie microclimatic frame, in the form of specially constructed cassettes. These frames can constitute a ‘housing’ into which the entire painting is inserted, together with the original decorative frame, or they can be attached to the original picture frame. Their primary purpose is to create an autonomous climate in tin* area of the object. This can be done by creating a space which is isolated from the often unfavourable microclimatic conditions existing in the museum environment. Consequently, the dimensional stability of the object being stored is ensured. Microclimatic frames can effectively eliminate the dangers caused by fluctuations in the microclimate during the exhibition and storage of paintings in museums and during their transport. Systematic tests have confirmed the frames’ effectiveness in the protection of pand paintings. Their use allows for the creation of very stable conditions for the storage of objects, even during extreme changes in relative humidity. Conditions prevailing inside the frame are only affected by temperature changes. It thus transpires that temperature, which is usually omitted in the determination of microclimatic standards, is the decisive element and the one to which special attention must be paid. Microclimatic frames can also constitute a good form of protection for works of art during transport, in particular bv air.. The drastic changes in relative humidity that usually occur during transport are completely neutralised by a microclimatic frame. The tests also showed that the use of additional buffer materials (e.g. silica gel) in a hermetic microclimatic frame does not actually affect the stored < »bjects in any way. The use of microclimatic frames for the protection of works of art during exhibition and storage, as well as during transport, has been proved to be effective. Microclimatic frames are a passive solution and require no energy supply; therefore the improved safety of objects on exhibition and in storage is achieved economically, with the idea of the society- and environment-friendly ‘green museum being promoted at the same tune.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2009, 3; 47-58
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konserwacja zapobiegawcza dziedzictwa archeologicznego : wprowadzenie do problematyki
PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION OF ARCHAEOLOGICAL HERITAGE: INTRODUCTION TO THE SUBJECT AREA
Autorzy:
Kobyliński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/536557.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
dziedzictwo archeologiczne
konserwacja zapobiegawcza
konserwacja zapobiegawcza dziedzictwa archeologicznego
niszczenie dziedzictwa archeologicznego
niszczenie stanowisk i zabytków archeologicznych
ochrona ginących zasobów archeologicznych
filozofia konserwacji zapobiegawczej
teoria konserwacji
konserwacja in .situ
zachowanie zabytków in situ
czynniki destrukcji stanowisk archeologicznych
konstrukcje ochronne
stabilizacja warunków środowiskowych
stworzenie stabilnego mikroklimatu
europejskiej strategii konserwacji zapobiegawczej.
błędne rozwiązania ochronne
teatr grecki w Heraclea Minoa na Sycylii
błędy konserwatorskie
Villa del Casale w Piazza Armerina na Sycylii
zagrożenia dla dziedzictwa archeologicznego
Opis:
ICOMOS Charter for the Protection and Management o f the Archaeological Heritage issued in 1990 can be regarded as the final moment of the long-term process of formation of the belief in the archaeological branch that it is necessary to assign priority to preventive conservation in all actions undertaken towards the authentic substance of archaeological sites and relics. \\ ith regard to archaeological heritage, the strategy of preventive conservation must cover at least (lie implementation of the following rules: 1. Creation of optimum conditions of duration and exposure for the monument (elaboration of the monument protection plan). 2. Non-disturbance of the monument substance (restriction of excavation work to a necessary minimum). 3. Monitoring of the condition of the monument (conservator’s inspections and ensuring that the monument will be cared about by social caretakers of monuments). *+. Intervention in the case of any danger (carrying- -out of minimum required repair activities and legal and administrative interventions). The elaboration of the plan of long-term protection and management of the monument must be a key element of the strateg)7. Such a plan must be based on multidisciplinary scientific research aimed at understanding the fragment of the heritage that is to be covered by the conservation. This understanding covers not only an in-depth knowledge of the monument itself, but also of the historical and contemporary context in which the monument is situated, including th<‘ conditions of natural environment and social attitudes. Only with such a knowledge at our disposal can we elaborate an action plan that will allow us to retain the monument substance of the site, at the same time giving the possibility of I lie widest and most diverse use of monument values that are carried by that site. The article deals with practical problems related to the implementation of such proactive approach to the in situ conservation of architectural relics, such as th<‘ conservation of archaeological sites by refilling them with soil, ensuring of proper humidity and other soil conditions for the given site, impact of plants on the maintenance of archaeological sites, problems arising during the construction of roofs for archaeological sites, or special problems connected with the provision of access to archaeological sites for tourists. The problems discussed in the article lead to the conclusion that preventive conservation consists mainly of planning based on scientific research and anticipation of long-term results of undertaken actions.
Źródło:
Ochrona Zabytków; 2009, 3; 77-104
0029-8247
Pojawia się w:
Ochrona Zabytków
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-2 z 2

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