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Tytuł:
Wyznaczanie wpływu zaburzeń wizualnych na zdolność utrzymania równowagi
Determining of a impact of visual disturbances on stability of balance
Autorzy:
Kowalczykowski, D.
Jochymczyk-Woźniak, K.
Bieniek, A.
Wodarski, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Katedra Biomechatroniki
Tematy:
stabilografia
granica stabilności
posturografia
wirtualna rzeczywistość
stabilography
stability boundary
posturography
virtual reality
Opis:
Ocena wpływu zaburzeń wizualnych na zdolność utrzymywania równowagi może stanowić niezwykle cenny aspekt w kontekście zastosowania Technologii Wirtualnej Rzeczywistości w procesie rehabilitacji. Artykuł porusza zagadnienia związane z metodyką określania wpływu zaburzeń wizualnych na zdolności utrzymania równowagi. W ramach badań wyznaczono wielkości stabilograficzne takie jak: długość ścieżki w osi strzałkowej oraz w osi poprzecznej, pole deltoidu wyznaczonego przez COP, a także stosunek przekątnej deltoidu w osi strzałkowej do przekątnej deltoidu w osi poprzecznej, podczas badań, gdy na osobę badaną nie działały żadne zaburzenia wizualne oraz gdy osoba badana była poddawana wybranym zaburzeniom. Wyniki pozwalają na przeprowadzenie dyskusji w zakresie oceny wpływy zadawanych bodźców wizualnych na wyznaczane wielkości.
Determination of impact of visual disorders on stabilographic of human body make very important aspect according to using of Virtual Reality Technology in medicine. This article present results of determining of a impact of visual disturbances on stability of balance. During the study stabilographic parameters such as: path length in the sagittal axis and a transverse axis, the deltoid field defined by the COP as well as the diagonal point of the deltoid in the sagittal axis to the diagonal of the deltoid in the transverse axis were determined. The study was done with and without visual stimuli. The results allow for discussions on the assessment of the influence of visual stimuli on the determined values.
Źródło:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki; 2017, 13; 37-42
1898-763X
Pojawia się w:
Aktualne Problemy Biomechaniki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of limit cycles and signal stabilization of two dimensional systems with memory type nonlinear elements
Autorzy:
Patra, K. C.
Dakua, B. K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/229698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
describing function
dither signal
incremental input describing function
limit cycles
signal stabilization
stability boundary
Opis:
The paper presents a simple, systematic and novel graphical method which uses computer graphics for prediction of limit cycles in two dimensional multivariable nonlinear system having rectangular hysteresis and backlash type nonlinearities. It also explores the avoidance of such self-sustained oscillations by determining the stability boundary of the system. The stability boundary is obtained using simple Routh Hurwitz criterion and the incremental input describing function, developed from harmonic balance concept. This may be useful in interconnected power system which utilizes governor control. If the avoidance of limit cycle or a safer operating zone is not possible, the quenching of such oscillations may be done by using the signal stabilization technique which is also described. The synchronization boundary is laid down in the forcing signal amplitudes plane using digital simulation. Results of digital simulations illustrate accuracy of the method for 2×2 systems.
Źródło:
Archives of Control Sciences; 2018, 28, 2; 285-330
1230-2384
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Control Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sustainability Management of Industrial Enterprises and an Assessment of its Effectiveness
Autorzy:
Danilava, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1390639.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
: sustainable development (SD) of industrial enterprise
the system of sustainable development management
organizational structure of management
technology of transparent governance
monitoring of the business environment of an enterprise
the stability boundary
Opis:
The article deals with the concept of sustainable development (SD) management and conditions to achieve SD of an industrial enterprise. The structure of sustainability management is presented. It is proved that organizational structure of management is the basis for assessing the effectiveness of the SD of an enterprise. It is shown that to assess the effectiveness of the management of SD of the enterprise, there should be indicators used characterizing the level of manageability and the growth level of the organizational management structure. It is shown that with the help of an indicator like the manageability level, it is possible to determine the stability boundaries of an enterprise.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2016, 15(1); 45-53
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Design of decoupled pi controllers for two-input two-output networked control systems with intrinsic and network-induced time delays
Autorzy:
Mohamed-Vall, Ould Mohamed
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106237.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Białostocka. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Białostockiej
Tematy:
proportional integral controller
two-input two-output systems
TITO
networked control systems
stability region boundary locus
Wood–Berry distillation column model
time delay
Mikhailov criterion
Opis:
Proportional integral controller design for two-input two-output (TITO) networked control systems (NCSs) with intrinsic and network-induced time delays is studied in this paper. The TITO NCS consists of two delayed sub-systems coupled in a 1-1/2-2 pairing mode. In order to simplify the controller design, a decoupling method is first applied to obtain a decoupled system. Then, the controllers are designed based on the transfer function matrix of the obtained decoupled system and using the boundary locus method for determining the stability region and the well-known Mikhailov criterion for the stability test. A comparative analysis of the designed controllers and other controllers proposed in previous literature works is thereafter carried out. To demonstrate the validity and efficacy of the proposed method and to show that it achieves better results than other methods proposed in earlier literature works, the implementation in simulation of Wood–Berry distillation column model (methanol–water separation), a well-known benchmark for TITO systems, is carried out.
Źródło:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica; 2021, 15, 4; 201--208
1898-4088
2300-5319
Pojawia się w:
Acta Mechanica et Automatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characterizing urban pollution variability in Central Poland using radon-222
Autorzy:
Chambers, Scott D.
Podstawczyńska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
aerosols
air quality
boundary layer
radon
stability
urban
Opis:
Four years of observations of radon, meteorology and atmospheric pollution was used to demonstrate the efficacy of combined diurnal and synoptic timescale radon-based stability classification schemes in relating atmospheric mixing state to urban air quality in Zgierz, Central Poland. Nocturnal radon measurements were used to identify and remove periods of non-stationary synoptic behaviour (13–18% of each season) and classify the remaining data into five mixing states, including persistent temperature inversion (PTI) conditions, and non-PTI conditions with nocturnal conditions ranging from well mixed to stable. Mixing state classifications were performed completely independently of site meteorological measurements. World Health Organization guideline values for daily PM2.5/PM10 were exceeded only under strong PTI conditions (3–15% of non-summer months) or often under non-PTI stable nocturnal conditions (14–20% of all months), when minimum nocturnal mean wind speeds were also recorded. In non-summer months, diurnal amplitudes of NO (CO) increased by the factors of 2–12 (3–7) from well-mixed nocturnal conditions to PTI conditions, with peak concentrations occurring in the morning/evening commuting periods. Analysis of observations within radon-derived atmospheric mixing ‘class types’ was carried out to substantially clarify relationships between meteorological and air quality parameters (e.g. wind speed vs. PM2.5 concentration, and atmospheric mixing depth vs. PM10 concentration).
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2020, 65, 2; 59-65
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic stability of weak equations of rectangular plates
Dynamiczna stateczność słabych równań płyt prostokątnych
Autorzy:
Tylikowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/280859.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
dynamiczna stateczność
metoda Liapunowa
weak formulation
dynamic stability
different boundary conditions
Liapunov method
Opis:
The stability analysis method is developed for distributed dynamic problems with relaxed ssumptions imposed on solutions. The problem is motivated by structural vibrations with external time-dependent parametric excitations which are controlled using surfacemounted or embedded actuators and sensors. The strong form of equations involves irregulari- ties which lead to computational difficulties for estimation and control problems. In order to avoid irregular terms resulting from differentiation of force and moment terms, dynamical equations are written in a weak form. The weak form of dynamical equations of linear mechanical struc- tures is obtained using Hamilton’s principle. The study of stability of a stochastic weak system is based on examining properties of the Liapunov functional along a weak solution. Solving the problem is not dependent on assumed boundary conditions.
W pracy rozszerzono możliwości analizy stabilności układów ciągłych na układy z osłabionymi warunkami nakładanymi na rozwiązania. Układy aktywnego tłumienia drgań cienkościennych elementów płytowych mogą zawierać elementy piezoelektryczne oddziaływujące na konstrukcję.W uproszczonym modelu oddziaływanie to sprowadza się do działania momentów gnących lub sił rozłożonych na krawędziach elementu piezoelektrycznego. Wprowadzenie dystrybucji -Diraca i jej pochodnej prowadzi do analitycznego zapisu obciążenia i wprowadza nieregularności do rozwiązania zadania drgań wymuszonych układu ciągłego. Słabą postać równań płyty otrzymano za pomocą zasady Hamiltona. Badanie stateczności stochastycznych układów w formie słabej jest oparte na analizie funkcjonału Lapunowa wzdłuż słabego rozwiązania. Rozwiązanie zadania jest niezależne od przyjętych warunków brzegowych.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2008, 46, 3; 679-692
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of the Stability and Convergence of Difference Schemes for the Three-dimensional Equations of the Atmospheric Boundary Layer
Autorzy:
Temirbekov, A. N.
Urmashev, B. A.
Gromaszek, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/226826.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
atmospheric boundary layer equations
difference scheme
approximation error
stability
convergence algorithms
numerical solution
Opis:
In this article we construct a finite-difference scheme for the three-dimensional equations of the atmospheric boundary layer. The solvability of the mathematical model is proved and quality properties of the solutions are studied. A priori estimates are derived for the solution of the differential equations. The mathematical questions of the difference schemes for the equations of the atmospheric boundary layer are studied. Nonlinear terms are approximated such that the integral term of the identity vanishes when it is scalar multiplied. This property of the difference scheme is formulated as a lemma. Main a priori estimates for the solution of the difference problem are derived. Approximation properties are investigated and the theorem of convergence of the difference solution to the solution of the differential problem is proved.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2018, 64, 3; 391-396
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Superlinear elliptic systems with distributed and boundary controls
Autorzy:
Bors, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
zagadnienie brzegowe
stabilność
metoda wariacyjna
boundary value problems
continuous dependence
stability
variational methods
Opis:
The paper investigates the nonlinear partial differential equations of the superlinear elliptic type with the Dirichlet boundary data. Some sufficient conditions, under which the solutions of considered equations depend continuously on distributed and boundary controls, are proved. The proofs of the main results are based on variational methods.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 2005, 34, 4; 987-1004
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigation of boundary condition effects on the stability of FGP beams in thermal environment
Autorzy:
Nasirzadeh, R.
Behjat, B.
Kharazi, M.
Khabazaghdam, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
FGP beam
stability
instability
buckling load
Timoshenko beam theory
non-homogeneous
homogeneous boundary conditions
Opis:
In this paper, stability and instability of Functionally Graded Piezoelectric (FGP) beams is investigated based on the Timoshenko beam theory. The material properties of the beam are considered to change gradually through thickness of the beam by a simple power law. By using the principle of minimum total potential energy, governing equations of the beam are derived. Stability behavior of the beam is predicted by solving the governing equations of the FGP beam. The results show that the homogeneity of boundary conditions plays a critical role in the stability of the FGP beam. While non-homogeneous boundary conditions lead to stable behavior of the FGP beam; homogeneous boundary conditions cause instability in the beam. By solving the eigenvalue equation of the FGP beam, the buckling load of the beam is obtained for the beams that have unstable behavior. Finally, the effects of various parameters on the buckling load of the unstable beam, such as power law index, temperature, applied voltage and aspect ratio are investigated, and the results are compared with the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2017, 55, 3; 1003-1014
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An initial stability of plates in various conservative load conditions by the Boundary Element Method
Autorzy:
Guminiak, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/122698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Częstochowskiej
Tematy:
initial stability of plates
boundary element method
fundamental solutions
metoda elementów brzegowych
rozwiązania podstawowe
Opis:
An initial stability of Kirchhoff plates by the Boundary Element Method (BEM) is presented in the paper. A plate is subjected by external in-plane normal and tangential conservative loadings acting in two perpendicular directions. The Betti’s theorem is used to derive the boundary-domain integral equations. The direct version of the Boundary Element Method is presented with combination to simplified boundary conditions. The singular and non-singular approach of the boundary integrals derivation is used.
Źródło:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics; 2015, 14, 3; 25-36
2299-9965
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computational Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Difference functional inequalities and applications
Autorzy:
Szafrańska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/255602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
initial boundary value problems
difference functional inequalities
difference methods
stability and convergence
interpolating operators
error estimates
Opis:
The paper deals with the difference inequalities generated by initial boundary value problems for hyperbolic nonlinear differential functional systems. We apply this result to investigate the stability of constructed difference schemes. The proof of the convergence of the difference method is based on the comparison technique, and the result for difference functional inequalities is used. Numerical examples are presented.
Źródło:
Opuscula Mathematica; 2014, 34, 2; 405-423
1232-9274
2300-6919
Pojawia się w:
Opuscula Mathematica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conditions of stability loss during the test of hydraulic forming of drawpieces. Part I. Derivation of basic equations and relationships
Autorzy:
Śloderbach, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955298.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
hydraulic forming
stability loss
boundary strains
normal and plane anisotropy
utrata stabilności
wysokie wytłoczki
odkształcenia plastyczne
Opis:
The paper contains two parts. In the first part, basic relationships were derived and some problems connected with stability loss during hydraulic forming of round metallic drawpieces with liquid pressure were discussed. The aim of the considerations is to test drawability of sheets by estimation of acceptable values of plastic strains and the corresponding heights of spherical shells. The analysis was based on some selected real conditions of stability loss. The influence of the coefficient of material hardening for the drawpiece, the coefficient of normal anisotropy and coefficients of plane anisotropy on acceptable values of plastic strains and heights of the formed drawpieces corresponding to the given condition of stability loss was also tested.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering; 2015, 20, 4; 917-927
1734-4492
2353-9003
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mechanics and Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Taking account of the shift and inertia of rotation in problems of diagnostics of the spectra of critical forces mechanical systems
Autorzy:
Orobey, Viktor
Nemchuk, Oleksii
Lymarenko, Oleksandr
Piterska, Varvara
Lohinova, Liliia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1840884.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN
Tematy:
boundary element method
core system
critical force
mechanics
stability
metoda elementów brzegowych
siła krytyczna
mechanika
stabilność
Opis:
Diagnostics of stability of the cores constructions, elements of the carrier system of the ship and port facilities, reduces to the definition of critical forces, excess which causes a transition of the system from one equilibrium state to another. Such a transition often leads to the destruction of the constructions or other forms of accidents, and therefore it is extremely undesirable and for practice it is important to knowledge of a specific spectrum of critical forces and their corresponding forms of loss of stability.
Źródło:
Diagnostyka; 2021, 22, 1; 39-44
1641-6414
2449-5220
Pojawia się w:
Diagnostyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stability analysis of relaxed Dirichlet boundary control problems
Autorzy:
Arada, N.
Raymond, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206117.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN
Tematy:
pomiary Younga
relaksacja
sterowanie
control problems
Dirichlet boundary control
pointwise state constraints
relaxation
stability properties
Young measures
Opis:
We study the relaxation by Young measures of a Dirichlet control problem with pointwise state constraints. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the properness of the relaxation. This condition is expressed in terms of stability properties, for the original control problem, with respect to geometrical perturbations of state constraints.
Źródło:
Control and Cybernetics; 1999, 28, 1; 35-51
0324-8569
Pojawia się w:
Control and Cybernetics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radon-based technique for the analysis of atmospheric stability : a case study from Central Poland
Autorzy:
Podstawczyńska, A.
Chambers, S. D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/146556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej
Tematy:
radon-222
Central Poland
stability classification
stable nocturnal boundary layer
atmospheric mixing state
Polska centralna
klasyfikacja stabilności
Opis:
An economical and easy-to-implement technique is outlined by which the mean nocturnal atmospheric mixing state (“stability”) can be assessed over a broad (city-scale) heterogeneous region solely based on near- -surface (2 m above ground level [a.g.l.]) observations of the passive tracer radon-222. The results presented here are mainly based on summer data of hourly meteorological and radon observations near Łodź, Central Poland, from 4 years (2008–2011). Behaviour of the near-surface wind speed and vertical temperature gradient (the primary controls of the nocturnal atmospheric mixing state), as well as the urban heat island intensity, are investigated within each of the four radon-based nocturnal stability categories derived for this study (least stable, weakly stable, moderately stable, and stable). On average, the most (least) stable nights were characterized by vertical temperature gradient of 1.1 (0.5)⁰C·m-1, wind speed of ~0.4 (~1.0) m·s-1, and urban heat island intensity of 4.5 (0.5)⁰C. For sites more than 20 km inland from the coast, where soils are not completely saturated or frozen, radon-based nocturnal stability classification can significantly enhance and simplify a range of environmental research applications (e.g. urban climate studies, urban pollution studies, regulatory dispersion modelling, and evaluating the performance of regional climate and pollution models).
Źródło:
Nukleonika; 2018, 63, 2; 47-54
0029-5922
1508-5791
Pojawia się w:
Nukleonika
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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