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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 19
Tytuł:
The structure of rarefied and densified PbSiO3 glass: a molecular dynamics study
Autorzy:
Bergmański, G.
Białoskórski, M.
Rychcik-Leyk, M.
Witkowska, A.
Rybicki, J.
Mancini, G.
Frigio, S.
Feliziani, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
oxide glasses
structure of glasses
ring analysis
MD simulations
Opis:
The paper is a molecular dynamics (MD) study of the structure of rarefied and densified lead-silicate glass of the PbSiO3 composition. Simulations have been performed in the constant volume regime for systems with densities of 3000, 4000, 5000, 5970 (normal density), 7000 and 8000kg/m3, using a two-body potential (Born-Mayer repulsive forces and Coulomb forces due to full ionic charges). All the systems were initially prepared as well equilibrated hot melts, and then slowly cooled down to 300K. The information on short-range correlations was obtained in a conventional way (from radial and angular distribution functions), while the middle-range order was studied via cation-anion ring analysis, using our new programme for basal ring determination. The structure of rarefied and densified glasses is compared with the structure of the same glasses under normal conditions. Moreover, the present results on PbSiO3 glass are compared with the corresponding data previously obtained for rarefied and densified PbGeO3 glass (Rybicki et al. 2001 Comput. Met. Sci. Technol. 7 91-112).
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 3; 393-412
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new program package for structural analysis of computer simulated solids
Autorzy:
Bergmański, G.
Rybicki, J.
Mancini, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
ring analysis
structure of matter
molecular dynamics
computer modelling
Opis:
The opportunity to gain detailed information on representative set of rings and chains of atoms is of great importance in the analysis of medium-range order in the computer simulated structures of solids. A new program package (ANELLI) for ring and chain analysis of computer simulated atomic structures is presented. The paper includes detailed description of input and output files. The package presentation is followed by exemplary results obtained using our programs.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 4; 555-573
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new program package for structural analysis of computer simulated solids
Autorzy:
Bergmański, G.
Rybicki, J.
Mancini, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954549.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
ring analysis
structure of matter
molecular dynamics
computer modelling
Opis:
The opportunity to gain detailed information on representative set of rings and chains of atoms is of great importance in the analysis of medium-range order in the computer simulated structures of solids. A new program package (ANELLI) for ring and chain analysis of computer simulated atomic structures is presented. The paper includes detailed description of input and output files. The package presentation is followed by exemplary results obtained using our programs.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2000, 4, 4; 555-573
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The structure of Pb-PbO-SiO2 glass via molecular dynamics simulation
Autorzy:
Rybicki, J.
Witkowska, A.
Bergmański, G.
Mancini, G.
Feliziani, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954650.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01-20
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
lead-silicate glasses
oxide glasses
medium-range order
ring analysis
molecular dynamics simulations
Opis:
The paper is dedicated to a molecular dynamics (MD) study of the structure of partially reduced lead-silicate glass of composition 1Pb 1PbO 1SiO2. The simulations have been performed in the constant volume regime, using a two-body potential (Born-Mayer repulsive forces, and Coulomb forces due to full ionic charges). The system was initially prepared as a well equilibrated hot melt, and then slowly cooled down to 300K. The information on short-range correlations were obtained in a conventional way (from pair and angular distribution functions), while the medium-range order was studied via cation-anion ring analysis. In the paper, the short- and medium-range order in the simulated system is discussed and compared with the structure of a glassy completely reduced system, i.e. 2Pb 1SiO2 and unreduced one, i.e. 2PbO 1SiO2 glass.
Źródło:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 2; 243-256
1428-6394
Pojawia się w:
TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) stands on former agricultural land in the Sudetes – evaluation of ecological value and production potential
Autorzy:
Vacek, Stanislav
Vacek, Zdeněk
Kalousková, Ivana
Cukor, Jan
Bílek, Lukáš
Moser, W. Keith
Bulušek, Daniel
Podrázský, Vilém
Řeháček, David
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Dendrologii PAN
Tematy:
stand structure
growth dynamics
production
climate
tree-ring analysis
game damage
central europe
Opis:
Sycamore maple (Acer pseudoplatanus L.) is a fast-growing tree species that produces economically attractive timber, provides ecological services and has high site adaptability, but it is only a minor component of European forests. This paper describes production, structure and diversity of sycamore-dominated forest stands that originated by succession on former agricultural lands in the Orlické hory Mts., the Czech Republic. The partial objectives were to determine impact of climatic factors on the radial growth of sycamore maple and evaluate the effect of game on natural regeneration. The number of sycamore seeds on the ground was on average 9–34 seeds m–2 and seedling mortality reached on average 89% caused by damage of hare and drought. Density of natural regeneration ranged from 1,532 to 4,244 recruits ha–1, but growth dynamic was strongly influenced by ungulate browsing (69%) with the largest losses in sycamore (96%). Analyses of climatic effects showed a significantly close relationship with growth of sycamore in submontane areas, being especially sensitive to extremely dry and cold winters or very high summer temperatures. Radial growth was more significantly influenced by monthly temperatures compared to precipitation, but increasing sum of annual precipitation was main positive driver factor of diameter increment. Radial growth had the strongest relationship with weather conditions in July and October of previous year and March of the current year. Stand volume ranged from 378 to 545 m3 ha–1 at age around 75 years, while sycamore accounted for 32–82%. The horizontal structure of the tree layer was mostly random to aggregated; resembling the clumped spatial pattern of natural regeneration. Besides their wood production, these stands fulfil many ecosystem functions that are associated with high ecological stability, high structural differentiation and medium to high species diversity.
Źródło:
Dendrobiology; 2018, 79; 61-76
1641-1307
Pojawia się w:
Dendrobiology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przykład wykorzystania analizy dendrochronologicznej w datowaniu obudów górniczych w Kopalni Soli w Bochni
An Example of Application of Dendrochronological Analysis for Dating of Timbers from the Bochnia Salt Mine
Autorzy:
Szychowska-Krąpiec, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026772.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
dendrochronologia
drewno kopalniane
Kopalnia Soli Bochnia
datowanie
kopalnie soli
obudowy drewniane
tree−ring analysis
timber
salt mine
bochnia
poland
Opis:
The presented study deal with the dendrochronological dating of wood sampled from timbering in the Bochnia salt mine. The exact dates of felling trees that had been used for timbering were determined by applying the tree−ring analysis for wood from three mining chambers: the Passionis chapel, the Mysiur stable and the Rabsztyn chamber. It transpired that the analysed timbers originated from different periods representing the time interval between the seventeenth and nineteenth centuries. The wood from the Passionis chapel was dated 1652 while that from the Rabsztyn chamber comes from the eighteen century and from the Mysiur stable – from the eighteen and nineteen centuries.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 09; 47-52
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Datowanie dendrochronologiczne drewna z obudów górniczych w kopalni złota w Złotym Stoku
Dendrochronological dating of timbers wood in the gold mine from Złoty Stok
Autorzy:
Szychowska-Krąpiec, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1022706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
drewno sosnowe
Kopalnia Zlota Zloty Stok
dendrochronologia
drewno kopalniane
drewno jodlowe
datowanie
lesnictwo
tree−ring analysis
dating
spruce
fir
scots pine
mine
Opis:
The research carried out was aimed at dendrochronological analysis of old timbers from the Gold Mine in Złoty Stok. The analysis resulted in 15 absolute datings of timbers of two tree species: Scots pine and fir. The established data fell into four last centuries. The oldest date, after 1667 AD, was obtained for fir wood from timbering of a shaft in the Masters' Adit (sztolnia Mistrzów), whereas the youngest one, after 1941 AD – for pine wood from the Prince's Adit.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2005, 149, 12; 53-59
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ trzebieży na przyrost radialny dębu w Nadleśnictwie Międzyrzec
Effect of thinning on radial increment of oak in Miedzyrzec Forest District
Autorzy:
Sacewicz, W.
Bijak, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/985716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
lesnictwo
drzewa lesne
dab
Quercus
reakcje przyrostowe
przyrosty radialne
zabiegi hodowlane
trzebieze
Nadlesnictwo Miedzyrzec
quercus sp.
tree−ring analysis
silvicultural treatment
increment response
Opis:
The intermediate cuttings have an important impact on the stand structure and productivity. Choosing the right method of the treatment performance is the decision, which is fundamental in shaping tree stands stability. The radial increment, apart from the natural growth potential of particular species, is influenced by many abiotic, biotic and anthropogenic factors, among which one can distinguish those that influence it directly, e.g. thinning. The study objective was to determine the effect of silvicultural treatments on the increment reaction of oak (Quercus sp.) stands in the Międzyrzec Forest District (eastern Poland). The empirical material was collected in six forest stands located in the Witoroż forest range. In each stand we cored 10 dominant and co−dominant trees (representing 1st and 2nd Kraft’s biosocial classes). After the measurements of the tree−ring widths and the synchronization of incremental series, the raw and standard chronologies were elaborated for each stand. In total, we analysed 8 treatments: six early and one late selection thinnings, and one late salvage thinning (tab. 1). For each treatment, three− and five−years’ value of mean tree−ring width was calculated for the period before and after the cut. Additionally, we calculated the incremental response parameters: recovery (Rc), resilience (Rs) and resistance (Rt) indices. For the majority of the analysed treatments, the cuts resulted in an increase in average tree−ring width both in the 3−, and 5−years perspective. However, statistically significant changes in this parameter occurred only in a few cases (fig. 2). The average values of incremental response indicators show that the investigated oak stands are characterized by a significant adaptive capacity and a rapid recovery of incremental capacity in the analysed time spans. At the same time, the low values of Rt index suggest that their growth resistance to disturbance caused by the thinning is rather low. The age of the stand at the time of the treatment significantly affected the incremental response parameters of the examined oaks. The older the stand, the incremental response was less intense.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2019, 163, 08; 645-654
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Standardy dendrochronologiczne sosny zwyczajnej (Pinus sylvestris L.) i dębu szypułkowego (Quercus robur L.) z północno-wschodniej Polski
Dendrochronological standards of Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.) and English oak (Quercus robur L.) from north-eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Krąpiec, M.
Szychowska-Krąpiec, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024214.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Polska Polnocno-Wschodnia
dendrochronologia
Quercus robur
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
dab szypulkowy
standardy dendrochronologiczne
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
pine
oak
tree−ring analysis
local and regional chronologies
ne poland
Opis:
The study presents results of dendrochronological analyses of Scots pine (162 trees) and English oak (97 trees) from 13 research plots located in NE Poland. The investigations resulted in construction of local chronologies (six for oak and seven for pine), which in turn enabled to define new regional chronologies; 2_NE_PL for pine, covering the period 1738−2003 AD, and Q_NE_PL for oak, 308−year long (1696−2003 AD). The elaborated chronologies allow for absolute dating of wood and yield new data on the extent of dendrochronological signal.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2004, 148, 07; 11-19
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie alternatywnych metod przetwarzania danych w analizie dendroklimatologicznej modrzewia Larix decidua Mill. z Polski południowej
Alternative methods of data processing in dendroclimatological analysis of larch Larix decidua Mill. from southern Poland
Autorzy:
Danek, M.
Danek, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/973808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
analiza dendroklimatyczna
dendroklimatologia
Larix decidua
modrzew europejski
przetwarzanie danych
szeregi czasowe
leśnictwo
drzewa leśne
słoje przyrostu rocznego
tree ring analysis
latewood
earlywood
dendroclimatology
larix decidua mill.
data processing
Opis:
The aim of this study was to assess the impact of climatic factors (temperature and precipitation) on tree ring width of larches from stands localised in southern part of Poland. Total ring as well as early− and latewood widths were taken in consideration. At the beginning authors used only standard processing and methods. Classic approach were insufficient to make some data useful for the correlation analysis, so authors decided to use more robust, custom methods.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2011, 155, 03; 147-158
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ działalności przemysłowej na drzewostany sosnowe w rejonie Tarnobrzega w świetle analizy dendrochronologicznej
The influence of industry on Scots pine stands in the Tarnobrzeg area on the basis of dendrochronological analysis
Autorzy:
Barniak, J.
Krąpiec, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1009636.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
Tarnobrzeski Okreg Przemyslowy
lesnictwo
drzewostany sosnowe
dendrochronologia
zanieczyszczenia przemyslowe
oddzialywanie na srodowisko
tereny przemyslowe
sosna zwyczajna
przyrosty roczne
Pinus sylvestris
tree−ring analysis
industrial pollution
pinus sylvestris
tarnobrzeg region
se poland
Opis:
Tree−ring analysis has been used to evaluate the influence of industrial pollution on Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris) growing in the Tarnobrzeg region. 237 samples were taken from stands located in two profiles to picture dependence of health conditions of trees on distance from the emitter. The Tarnobrzeg Sulphur Works was the main source of pollution in that region. Factories in Mielec and Nowa Dęba as well as the Połaniec Power Plant could be additional sources of emission. Response of trees to anthropogenic stress was clearly visible in the years 1970−1990, when growth reductions occurred at the majority of the investigated trees. At the beginning of 1990s the decreasing trend stopped and wider tree−rings could be observed.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2009, 153, 12; 825-835
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klimatyczne uwarunkowania przyrostu na grubość świerka (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) z regionu Parku Narodowego Ormtjernkampen w Norwegii
Effect of climatic conditions on the width increment in Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) H. Karst.) from the Ormtjernkampen National Park in Norway
Autorzy:
Muter, E.
Bednarz, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1026401.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
czynniki klimatyczne
przyrost na grubosc
Norwegia
sloje przyrostu rocznego
park Narodowy Ormtjernkampen
grubosc
Picea abies
lesnictwo
dendroklimatologia
swierk pospolity
drzewa lesne
picea abies
tree−ring analysis
radial increment
dendroclimatology
ormtjernkampen national park
norway
scandinavia
Opis:
A local tree ring chronology for Norway spruce from the Ormtjernkampen National Park in Norway has been developed for the years 1808−1996. The widths of annual tree rings are shown as absolute [mm] and standardised values. The dendroclimatic analyses have demonstrated that high June−July air temperatures and atmospheric precipitation in January have a stimulatory effect on ring formation. The high air temperatures of April in the current year and of June and September in the year prior to ring formation have a limiting effect on radial increment.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2003, 147, 03; 47-56
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ działalności przemysłowej na szerokość przyrostów rocznych sosen (Pinus sylvestris L.) w rejonie Olkusza
The influence of industry on the tree-ring width of pines [Pinus sylvestris L.] living in the Olkusz region
Autorzy:
Danek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1013368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Leśne
Tematy:
szerokosc
rejon Olkusza
zanieczyszczenia przemyslowe
tereny przemyslowe
sloje przyrostu rocznego
czynniki antropogeniczne
sosna zwyczajna
lesnictwo
zanieczyszczenia powietrza
Pinus sylvestris
drzewa lesne
tree−ring analysis
abrupt growth changes
influence of industry
pinus sylvestris
olkusz region
Opis:
Tree−ring analysis of pine stands living under the influence of industry in south−eastern part of Silesia−Krakow Upland was performed for the last years. Now the new transect was added in the Olkusz region. Previous studies showed the distinct relationship between number of trees with observed reductions and distance from main source of pollution it this region. On the sites localised nearest to zinc−works "Bolesław" the value and the duration of reduction periods were the biggest. On the sites of new transect (OL VI) situated to the north from site OL 15, the influence of zinc−works is rather uncertain. Because of the time of occurrence and the distance form zinc−work, the reductions observed here seem to be the reaction to the other factor – perhaps the local source of pollution. To explain this matter further studies in this region should be done.
Źródło:
Sylwan; 2008, 152, 11; 56-62
0039-7660
Pojawia się w:
Sylwan
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Restriction analysis of genetic variability of Polish isolates of Tomato black ring virus.
Autorzy:
Jończyk, Magdalena
Borodynko, Natasza
Pospieszny, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
restriction analysis
genetic variability
phylogeny
Tomato black ring virus
Opis:
Several different isolates of Tomato black ring virus (TBRV) have been collected in Poland from cucumber, tomato, potato and black locust plants. Biological tests showed some differences in the range of infected plants and the type of symptoms, which was the basis for selection of seven the most biologically different TBRV isolates. According to the sequence of TBRV-MJ, several primer pairs were designed and almost the entire sequence of both genomic RNAs was amplified. The RT-PCR products derived from all tested TBRV isolates were digested by restriction enzymes. On the basis of the restriction patterns, the variable and the conserved regions of the TBRV genome were defined and the relationships between the Polish TBRV isolates established.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2004, 51, 3; 673-681
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the influence of helicopter descent velocity changes on the phenomenon of vortex ring state
Autorzy:
Grzegorczyk, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/102235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
helicopter
Vortex Ring State (VRS)
vertical descent
numerical analysis
CFD
Opis:
The paper presents the results of a numerical aerodynamic analysis whose purpose was to determine the influence of the rate of descent on the vortex ring state (VRS). This phenomenon occurs for an appropriate combination of induced velocity and the velocity of the incoming airstream from the bottom. The rates of change of velocities delimit dangerous areas of flight. The simulations were performed using FLUENT software and the geometry of helicopter W-3 „Sokół”.
Źródło:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal; 2013, 7, 17; 35-41
2299-8624
Pojawia się w:
Advances in Science and Technology. Research Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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