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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 92
Tytuł:
Curiosity and Serendipity in Qualitative Research
Autorzy:
Åkerström, Malin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2106918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Serendipity
Qualitative Methods
Curiosity
Opis:
This presentation argues that we seldom speak of our findings in qualitative research as serendipitous, although we have splendid possibilities to make surprising findings. In order to enhance the chances and sharpen our analyses we have to read broadly but also pay attention to details in our data. We should avoid societal or scholarly conventionality, even be disobedient to recommendations, if this blinds us to new meanings of our findings. The value of serendipitous findings lies in the fact that they diverge from conventionally held knowledge. Thus, we have to retain our curiosity, with the “strange intoxication” or passion that Ma XWeber wrote about in Science as Vocation.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2013, 9, 2; 10-18
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constructing a Research Project: What Should We Pay Attention to When Applying Qualitative Methods? Discussion of the Proposals of King, Keohane, Verba
Autorzy:
Kapała, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44950966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-23
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
research project
qualitative methods
quantitative methods
Opis:
In this article, I will discuss the position of King, Keohane and Verba. Referring directly to the issues of sociology and political science, these authors set the main goal of their considerations to show how to design a research that brings accurate conclusions about social and political life. Many of their comments are applicable to research in other fields of science, including in psychology. Qualitative, and not only quantitative, methods can be very useful in researching the IT environment. Educational organizations can apply the conclusions from studies which connect the qualitative and quantitative methods to assist in the staff development to achieve organizational goals. Also -in process of proper recruitment of leaders in business management or to assist the stuff to raise the performing of professional tasks, even self-development of stuff members should also use the scientific research findings. Hence I consider both – quantitative but also qualitative methods – worth quoting and analyzing.
Źródło:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies; 2022, 9(2); 60-72
2392-0092
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Pedagogy, Innovation and New Technologies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The potential, usefulness and challenges of using qualitative interviews to study accountants’ behaviors
Autorzy:
Korzeniowska, Dominika
Artienwicz, Nelli
Jaworska, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/53354321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-29
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Księgowych w Polsce
Tematy:
qualitative methods
interviews
accountants
behavioral accounting
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this paper is to explore the potential and usefulness of qualitative research in studying accountants’ behaviors, specifically utilizing individual semistructured interviews and focus group interviews. The paper also indicates challenges to overcome when conducting research using those research techniques. Methodology/approach: The article is based on an analysis of the literature on qualitative research in behavioral accounting, but also on the authors’ experiences of conducting qualitative interviews with members of this professional group. Findings: The advantages of qualitative interviews are pointed out, including an opportunity to observe respondents’ reactions and obtain information related to their attitudes, motivations and needs. Potential challenges were identified relating to interviewing accountants, including those that arise from the researcher’s skills or participant selection process. The proposed areas where interviews could be particularly useful include professional judgments of accountants, their ethical dilemmas, the application of new technologies, or the impact of accounting systems on organizations. Practical implications: The paper encourages researchers to explore accounting behaviors through qualitative interviews (direct implications), especially in the areas mentioned. It inspires them to seek other research topics using these techniques, which, in the long run, may help improve accountants’ qualifications and shape the identity of this professional group (further implications).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości; 2023, 47(4); 117-133
1641-4381
2391-677X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Teoretyczne Rachunkowości
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The National Security Culture and the Power of the State. A Scientific Study
Autorzy:
Piwowarski, Juliusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1832118.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bezpieczeństwa Publicznego i Indywidualnego Apeiron w Krakowie
Tematy:
Security
culture
power
state
qualitative methods
quantitative methods
Opis:
Article presents the form and perspectives for scientific research provided in the area of measurement of the power of state. Author sees the power of state as a part of security culture concept. Several ways of analysing and scientific research methods are presented, with their advantages and disadvantages, stressing both qualitative and quantitative factors. The theoretical basis is also included, with presentation of many different approaches.
Źródło:
Security Dimensions; 2015, 15(15); 31-48
2353-7000
Pojawia się w:
Security Dimensions
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Visual Data Analysis – New Quality in the Interpretation of Advertisements. The Proposal of the Tool for Commercials Analysis
Autorzy:
Mijalska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22791245.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydział Ekonomiczno-Socjologiczny
Tematy:
visual analysis
qualitative methods
advertising
advertising research
Opis:
The issue that sociologists, psychologists and anthropologists are still facing is developing new and effective methods of qualitative research into advertising – one of the most important elements of the modern world of broadly defined consumption. This text presents not only a detailed description of visual analysis method in the qualitative research but also a proposal of an authorial and universal tool for advertising messages analysis while providing empirical examples of its application.
Źródło:
Władza sądzenia; 2018, 15; 105-119
2300-1690
Pojawia się w:
Władza sądzenia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Limitation of Manufacturing Defects of the Selected Product in the Glass Mill
Autorzy:
Konopek, Sonia
Zarębska, Joanna
Żabińska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2064545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
STE GROUP
Tematy:
quality control
qualitative methods
defectiveness
glass products
Opis:
In the era of global market and internationalization of enterprises, an extremely important element influencing the competitiveness of companies is ensuring high quality of manufactured products, taking into account the requirements and expectations of buyers. At the moment when defects appear in the manufactured product, the production plant ceases to meet the expectations of customers. Not only is this related to the costs of production or complaints, but above all to the loss of credibility and good customer opinion. It is extremely important to identify and analyze the causes of this phenomenon as soon as possible, without allowing it to repeat itself. The problem of manufacturing defects becomes even more important when it poses a threat to the health or life of the customer. This also applies to products manufactured for the purposes of food protection. This article presents the results of the research that enabled the development of a method to reduce the production defects of a selected product in a glass factory. In order to achieve the goal, an analysis of the production process of the selected glass packaging was carried out, which allowed to identify defects and determine the causes and effects of their formation. Based on the presented research results, improvement measures have been proposed, consisting in developing a new organization of work in the area of quality control.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering; 2021, 4, 1; 453--464
2545-2827
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Aspects of Production Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
For a metaphorical tool to evoke identity: the tomen
Autorzy:
Gandolfi, Enrico
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036063.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
metaphor
social research
qualitative methods
game
tomen
Opis:
In my contribution I want to investigate, from a theoretical point of view but also with methodological and practical consequences, the qualitative role of metaphor in social research. As tool able to improve and facilitate the visualization of complex ideas and states of mind, this rhetorical figure permits to obtain more information from interviewed people about topics hard to access in common interviews. This goal can be achieved by the build of the so called “tomen”, an artifact/experience design created by the subject(s) interviewed which represents a gate point from which explore hidden dimensions, individual as diffused. Furthermore, the metaphor offers a strong link to another concept that now in sociology needs an operative dimension, the game: a buzz word that I intend as social frame of experience positioned in an artificial setting, a “magic circle”, able to represent in its operations a collective metaphor which gives us enormous possibilities to configure and set the ground of analysis.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2013, 07; 44-53
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The assessment of the impact of myofascial training on postural control – a case study
Autorzy:
Guzik, Agnieszka
Chwaszcz, Bartłomiej
Drużbicki, Mariusz
Wolan-Nieroda, Andżelina
Wyszyńska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/454773.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
balance
eccentric muscle work
qualitative methods
stretching
quantitative methods
Opis:
Introduction. A sedentary lifestyle with lack of physical activity contributes to deteriorated balance among healthy young people. Physical activity is import_ant since it stimulates neuromuscular junctions that control body posture, especially at younger age, when greater postural sway may be observed in stabilography compared to adults. Proper work of individual muscle groups is import_ant to maintain proper balance. Abnormal muscle tone can lead to dysbalances that make it difficult o maintain a stable posture in a variety of conditions. Aim. The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of a training cycle consisting of stretching of the ilopsoas, rectus femoris, gluteus maximus, hamstring and rectus abdominis, and eccentric training of the above mentioned muscles to improve static and dynamic balance. Methods. Oobjective and qualitative-subjective were used to assess the results in a man aged 22 yrs. Postural control was tested twice in the patient with the Neurocom International Inc. SMART EquiTest device under static conditions without visual control and with dynamic visual surrounding and unstable support surface. Automatic postural reflexes were also evaluated. In addition, clinical tests were performed. Results. Myo-fascial training, which included eccentric training combined with lower limb and trunk stretching improved the postural control in the subject.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2017, 1; 71-77
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doing Poor in AmeriCorps: How National Service Members Deal With Living Below the Poverty Line
Autorzy:
Ceresola, Ryan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2118974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-10-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
AmeriCorps
Poverty
Qualitative Methods
Identity Work
Social Class
Opis:
Many young AmeriCorps members enter a post-college lifestyle of food stamps, social services, and living below the poverty line. Using Simmel’s (1965) concept of poverty as a social category one is put into, and West and Fenstermaker’s (1995) concept of class as something one “does,” this paper looks at the AmeriCorps program, to examine how members “do poor.” In 22 in-depth interviews with a diverse sample of AmeriCorps members, I detail a member’s “typical” experience with poverty: first, encountering themselves in poverty, then working to disassociate themselves from having a “poor” identity, and, finally, still maintaining the positive experiences associated with their service.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2015, 11, 4; 116-137
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fenomen myślenia strategicznego w kreacji bezpieczeństwa narodowego – propozycja projektu badawczego
Autorzy:
Harasim, Konrad
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151236.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
national security
security policy
strategic thinking
qualitative methods
Opis:
The national security strategy is based on a holistic and systematic perception of the future. Strategic thinking requires rational and generative thought processes in formulating and conceptualizing long-term development trends and ensuring security. The text raises the attempt to find the relationship between strategic thinking and making effective strategic decisions.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2018, 1(22); 61-74
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women’s Embodied Experiences: Qualitative Tools for a Gender-Conscious Approach to the Territory
Autorzy:
Castillo, Acoyani Adame
Moreno Sanchez, Linda
Riveros Monsalve, Norma
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2191666.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-22
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
women
territory
gender
body
perception
cares
qualitative methods
Opis:
The way we experience our cities is not neutral: women and men experience it differently, depending on factors such as where they live, the social group which they belong to, the gender roles assigned, and intersectionality. Urbanismo Mujeres y Ciudad en Latinoamérica is a platform that works with qualitative methodologies with gender and feminist perspective.This article presents a methodological proposal to answer the central question: How is the urban experience of women in two Latin American cities: Mexico City and Santiago de Chile. As a way of answering it, the following were developed: the Multidimensional Model of Gender-Conscious Urbanism, the My Walk Travel Log, the Immobility Log and the Neighbourhood Satisfaction Survey. These are the tools of the urban analysis methodology proposed in order to understand the experience of women in the above-mentioned territory, including quantitative and qualitative variables, making perception the central element of the analysis.
Źródło:
Loci Communes. International Journal of Studies on Spaces in Arts and Humanities, Anthropology and Architecture; 2021, 1, 1; 1-24
2720-6122
Pojawia się w:
Loci Communes. International Journal of Studies on Spaces in Arts and Humanities, Anthropology and Architecture
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gaming mirrors at play through ludic data-selves
Autorzy:
Gandolfi, Enrico
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036784.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
data-self
narrative identity
qualitative methods
personal narration
Opis:
The focus of the article is on data-self technology in digital entertainment - virtual entities that replicate and/or are influenced by players’ behaviors and actions, working as agential mirrors on the screen. Little efforts have been done in investigating their potential in social research and educational technology; however, data-selves can serve as promising self-revealing tools toward personal identities and narrations. In order to enlighten their effectiveness, a multidisciplinary framework led by the core concepts of “narrative identity” and “discursive-practical consciousness” is advanced. The proposal has been tested (pre-post interviews and play sessions) with an empirical exploration involving n:32 participants and the video games Black and White 2 and Forza: Motorsprint 5, which include data-self features. Results show that this technology can make a difference in engaging and stimulating subjects’ interest and feedback, but further researches are needed to deepen its scope and range of application.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2017, 16; 88-104
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spór metodologiczny czy spór koncepcji - badania ilościowe vs jakościowe
Methodological or theoretical framework controversy - qualitative versus quantitative research
Autorzy:
Paluchowski, Władysław Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128550.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
methodology
quantitative methods
qualitative methods
metodologia
metody ilościowe
metody jakościowe
Opis:
W artykule porównuje się różne aspekty metod ilościowych i jakościowych. Jednym ze stawianych pytań jest to, jak badacze wybierają paradygmat i związaną z nim metodologię. Czy jest to efekt różnic w określeniu istoty badanych zjawisk? Być może kluczowym czynnikiem jest odmienność stylów myślenia. Zalety i wady badań jakościowych i ilościowych są przedmiotem odwiecznych gorących dyskusji. Ta polemika raczej zaciemnia niż rozjaśnia i dzieli zamiast łączyć. Czy spór ten ma charakter wewnątrz- czy ponadaparadygmatyczny? Z jednej strony puryści ilościowi uważają, że realizują pozytywistyczne ideały, a z drugiej jakościowi puryści odrzucają pozytywistyczny paradygmat. Głównym jednak pytaniem pozostaje, co ma być celem badania naukowego. W ostatniej części artykułu rekomendowane jest podejście pragmatyczne oraz łączenie metod jakościowych i ilościowych.
This article compares and contrasts some aspects of qualitative and quantitative research approaches. The question is: how does a researcher select a research paradigm and corresponding methodology? Is this choice a consequence of the nature or essence of the social phenomena being investigated? The researcher’s thinking style is probably a key factor for the preferred choice of methods. The strengths and weaknesses of qualitative and quantitative research are a perennial and hot themes of debate, especially in psychology. Much of this debate has tended to obfuscate rather than clarify the problem, and to divide rather than unite researchers. Is this the inter-paradigm debate or is it a dispute between competing paradigms? Quantitative purists express assumptions that are consistent with positivist philosophy, whereas qualitative purists reject positivism. However, the major question remains: What is the goal of investigation? The final section of the paper advocates a “pragmatic approach” as a new guiding paradigm and as a basis for supporting work that combines qualitative and quantitative methods.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2010, 13, 1; 7-22
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geneza, założenia programowe i działalność Ruchu Pierestrojki w amerykańskiej nauce o polityce
Origins, curriculum assumptions and activities of the Perestroika Movement in American political science
Autorzy:
Kantyka, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1953217.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
American political science
behavioralism
methodology
political theory
qualitative methods
Opis:
Model of methodological and theoretical pluralism, developed after the behavioral revolution, allows different methods and purposes of approach in research of political spheres of social life. For many years, it seemed that the current consensus is not threatened, that the acceptance of the status quo is widespread. As it turned out, however, post-behavioral order and peace were hiding under the surface of old conflicts and contradictions, and generated new ones. Somewhat like 100 years ago, at the beginning of the new century, they flowed on the surface – colliding with each other – as completely different visions of policy research, based on a different meaning of objectivity and truth and the role that the gained knowledge plays in the society. In October 2000, to a dozen American political scientists and publishers of professional magazines there was sent an e-mail, signed “Mr. Perestroika”, containing harsh criticism of the system of forces existing in the American political science, under which there is a strong dominance of representatives of science-oriented mathematical modeling and quantitative methods, and representatives of other approaches are being discriminated against. This letter, commonly called the “Perestroika Manifesto”, has rapidly spread in the network, gaining a few hundred followers within a few weeks. It became the nucleus of an informal Perestroika Movement, which brought together a larger group of political scientists dissatisfied with the current model of discipline. They performed against the domination of investigator-driven assumptions of logical positivism and radical behaviorism, based on the assumption that it is possible to predict the political behavior on the basis of the theories of rationality. They also questioned focusing on discovering universal, independent of context, truths about politics, based on testing causal hypotheses with regard to the behavior of political actors and the quest to build a general theory. Th is results in their opinion that there is the marginalization of other studies aimed at clarifying and resolving specifi c issues and, on the other hand, the need of search for a more explicit link between theory and practice. Supporters of the Perestroika Movement do not reject entirely quantitative methods, only tend to criticize their absolutizing character, involving the complete discrediting of approaches which are not referring to the quantifi cation of data or treating this type of treatment only as a complementary knowledge considerations based on normative narrative. Th erefore, they generally tend to the concept of methodological triangulation, in which quantitative techniques may complement and partially be a form of verifi cation of qualitative methods in various research issues, of course, if you can combine both types of approaches. Th ey are clearly in favor of the primacy of the essence of research method. From this point of view, based on compliance with the applicable rules of methodological research, they do not have to be in this respect particularly innovative, hyper-precise or mathematicised. Th ey should, however, contain a well-constructed argumentation, allowing reliably resolve important issues. Th e result should be to restore compounds research and theoretical knowledge with the real problems of political life, moving away from the extreme containment and academic character towards the relationship of knowledge about politics of social practice.
Źródło:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne; 2015, 47; 98-116
1505-2192
Pojawia się w:
Athenaeum. Polskie Studia Politologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agnostic Interactionism and Sensitizing Concepts in the 21st Century: Developing Shaffirian Theory-Work in Ethnographic Research
Autorzy:
Kelly, Benjamin
Adorjan, Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1024328.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-04-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Qualitative Methods
Ethnography
Chicago School
Symbolic Interactionism
Sensitizing Concepts
Opis:
In this paper, we reflect upon our experiences taking a graduate qualitative methodology course with Dr. William (Billy) Shaffir. We highlight Billy’s approach to ethnographic research and his declaration to “just do it.” Rather than just absorbing theoretical knowledge from the literature, Billy taught us to be wary of the dangers of a prior theorization and how it can distort rather than shed light on empirical investigations. Despite his belief that sociological theory is far too often abstract and removed from real-world contexts, he nevertheless provided us with a latent theoretical commitment to concept formation, modification, and testing in the field that guides our research to this day. We explore Shaffir’s agnostic and at times ironic approach to theory and demonstrate how his specific type of theory-work, derived from Everett Hughes’ and Howard Becker’s interactionist perspective on “people doing things together,” influenced how many of his students study occupations and organizations via sensitizing concepts. Billy managed to get us to think differently about how we theorize in the field and how to cultivate a playful and healthy skeptical attitude towards its application. This type of agnostic-interactionism does not dismiss theory outright, but is always vigilant and mindful of how easy it is for practitioners of theory to slip into obfuscation and reification. We conclude with a Shaffir inspired theory-work that argues for the continuing significance of an agnostic stance towards ethnographic and qualitative inquiry; one that continues to sensitize the researcher to generic social processes through which agency-structure is mediated and accomplished.   
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2020, 16, 2; 76-91
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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