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    Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5
    Tytuł:
    System Dynamic Modelling and Simulation for Cultivation of Forest Land: Case Study Perum Perhutani, Central Java, Indonesia
    Autorzy:
    Musi, C.
    Anggoro, S.
    Sunarsih, S.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125387.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej
    Tematy:
    dynamic model
    tenant farmers
    production sharing
    forest land cultivation
    Opis:
    The deforestation and forest degradation rates have a propensity to rise every year. The problems in pertaining with the issue is not solely preoccupied on the ecological concern but also to the socio-economic impacts. The complexity of forest management is a serious barrier in determining a better management policy. Modeling system is a simple method to describe the real situation in nature. A qualitative approach is used to identify the relationship between the dynamics of important behaviors. The causal relationships among the factors were investigated by using causal loop diagram. The model conceptualization was constructed by using a stock-flow diagram. The result of the simulation model was used to determine the alternative policies for better forest management. The results indicated that the tenant welfare would be enhanced through the provision of production-sharing by 25% and the Corporate Social Responsibility by 2%, which yields a reduction in cultivated area of 916.61 ha within a period of 67 years or a decline of land area by an average of 13.68 ha per year.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 4; 25-34
    2299-8993
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Ecological Engineering
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The History of Sharing Video Content in Poland: Analog copies of the 1980s as a Factor of Digital Peer Re-production in the 2000s
    Autorzy:
    Piotr, Toczyski,
    Mirosław, Filiciak,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/903473.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-12-22
    Wydawca:
    Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
    Tematy:
    Polska
    file-sharing
    peer re-production
    video content
    TV series
    post-network
    Opis:
    We depict practices of Polish audiences in communist Poland and the transition of these practices after the fall of communism. In Eastern Europe, digital distribution of video content has been built on semi-peripheral culture of VHS tapes copying and sharing. Although the unique Polish 20th century historical trajectory contains the experience of being excluded from Western popular culture, the first decade of 21st century brought unlimited digital access to audiovisual content. Peer re-production, a non-creative mode of participation increased. Our article provides new historical data illustrating this specificity both in terms of historical experience and globalizing technological progress.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education; 2018, 9; 60-77
    2392-0890
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Global Ethics and Global Education
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    When Collaboration Becomes Ubiquitously Digital. A Review of Collaborative Society (Dariusz Jemielniak, Aleksandra Przegalinska, Collaborative Society, Cambridge Mass.: The MIT Press 2020, Essential Knowledge Series, pp. 256)
    Autorzy:
    Zygmuntowski, Jan J.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14999919.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2022-04-06
    Wydawca:
    Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
    Tematy:
    collaborative society
    sharing economy
    peer production
    platform capitalism
    citizen science
    quantified self
    internet of things
    hacktivism
    Opis:
     In recent years, the majority of studies on new technology-related phenomena have focused either on proving the benefits of innovative solutions or on criticizing social costs. The path chosen in the reviewed book Collaborative Society by Dariusz Jemielniak and Aleksandra Przegalinska is to capture a wider cultural shift that is taking place because ICT (Information and Communication Technology) tools allow people to take advantage of their willingness to cooperate. The key thesis is that the collaborative society goes far beyond the sharing economy – or economy in general. New means of digital communication, remix culture and citizen science prove that this shift is transforming social relations and our mutual relations. The authors search for the manifestations of a collaborative society in joint online production and consumption, cooperation of social activists and hacktivism, social production of knowledge, gadgets encouraging cooperation and subversive connection in digital spaces. The future of cooperation is a story about the tension between the new, communal mode of production and its distortion by capitalism. The book is a good summary of the research area and an introduction for anyone looking to explore this topic or participate in a collaborative society.
    Źródło:
    Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa; 2022, 55, 3; 93-97
    0044-1619
    Pojawia się w:
    Zagadnienia Naukoznawstwa
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    The theory of the houeshold production by Hazel Kyrk and its contemporary importance for the economy of the 21st century, including the financial security of the state
    Autorzy:
    Stępnicka, Nina
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933635.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    safety
    financial security
    Hazel Kyrk
    access
    sharing
    economy
    household production
    bezpieczeństwo
    bezpieczeństwo finansowe
    dostęp
    współdzielenie
    ekonomia
    produkcja domowa
    Opis:
    The theory and analysis of an American economist Hazel Kyrk (1886-1957) and her PhD student Margaret Reid (1896-1991) carried out on the consumption, production or economics of women for various reasons are not widely discussed in Poland. Although over the years, this theory has been modified, its essence remained practically unchanged and applies also to the new business models of the 21st century. Household production is based on the principle of self-help and free exchange of different goods between members of the local community. Similarly, as the work of housewives is non-profit according to the theory of Hazel Kyrk, the exchange of products and services, skills and knowledge, from the point of view of economic account doesn't generate revenue, but it helps to create the social or economic value that is in no way accounted in statistics and is not measured. Production of the household is also a source of opportunities and threats to economic security, in particular the financial security. The aim of the work is to present the theory of household production by Hazel Kyrk in order to describe its importance for the economy of the 21st century, in particular the new models based on sharing (the sharing economy) and access (the access economy). The methods used in the work are the historical method, the method of critical analysis of literature and statistical method.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 140; 365-376
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ethics of Knowledge Sharing: A Perspective of Social Ontology
    Autorzy:
    Panda, Ranjan K.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781412.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Ethics
    knowledge sharing
    knowledge production
    intentionality
    normativity
    collective intentionality
    cultural background
    Obligatory action
    care and commitment
    institutional facts
    moral responsibility
    social ontology
    Opis:
    In the contemporary socio-economical scenario, knowledge sharing has become a crucial topic for discussion. As the economy of the societies becoming knowledge centric, knowledge production and dissemination by the educational and other social institutions must play an important role. In this paper, we discuss the notion of knowledge sharing as normative action involving two modes of function: voluntary and obligatory. Knowledge sharing as voluntary action presupposes personal ontology of knowledge. The knower as owner of knowledge has the right to disseminate knowledge. The reason of this dissemination could be sometimes to fulfill certain psychological desire or material needs, rather than purely value centric. Such a mode of sharing could be the reason for the degeneration of knowledge. It is because voluntary dissemination of knowledge does not go beyond the whims and fancies of the knower. On the other hand, knowledge sharing as an obligatory action emphasizes care and commitment. These normative elements could not only transform the attitude of the knower, but also help him to transcend the mere economic and psychological reasons of knowledge sharing. This transcendental logic of sharing would show how knowledge obtains its social ontology.
    Źródło:
    Ethics in Progress; 2012, 3, 1; 53-70
    2084-9257
    Pojawia się w:
    Ethics in Progress
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-5 z 5

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