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Tytuł:
Judicial Administrative Cognition, and Refusal to Appoint a Judge – Several Reflections against the Background of the Supreme Administrative Court’s Decision of 7 December 2017, Ref. I I OSK 857/17
Autorzy:
Kowalski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1966007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
presidential prerogatives
administrative court
president
Opis:
The paper indicates the most important arguments raised by the participants in the dispute concerning the possibility of control by the administrative courts of decisions of the President of the Republic of Poland on the refusal to appoint a judge and an attempt to make a substantive evaluation of them. In my opinion, the refusal to appoint a judge, as well as refusal to accept the judge’s position under the amended Act on the Supreme Court (SC) should be strictly exceptional and in principle be justified at the constitutional level, which should be seen as the duty of the President to ensure compliance with the Constitution. Both of these resolutions should contain the motives of the President, which would make this act, with all its arbitrariness, more transparent. This is important not only from the point of view of the person concerned, but this also has an important social dimension. The public has the right to know, not only which candidates, who met the requirements for the appointment as a judge and were recommended by the National Council of the Judiciary of Poland (NCJ), were not appointed by the President, but also what reasons were at the heart of such a decision of the Head of State.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2019, 11, 3; 206-225
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stan Tymiński – the Unrecognized Charismatic Leader
Autorzy:
Gajek, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2056053.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-29
Wydawca:
Collegium Civitas
Tematy:
Stan Tymiński
charisma
presidential elections
Opis:
The spectacular result of Stanisław Tymiński in the 1990 Polish presidential election not only shocked a substantial segment of public opinion but also confounded numerous commentators of Polish political life, who started to seek the causes of the enigmatic candidate’s success. The explanations given by both publicists and social scientists were dominated by the opinion that Tymiński’s success resulted from the demagogical nature of his political program, and the immaturity of Polish society, which at that time had not yet adapted to democracy after 45 years of real socialism. In contrast to those explanations, the present paper attempts to demonstrate that Stan Tymiński possessed numerous traits of a charismatic leader (or, at least, he consequently created his image in that direction), which in turn, allows us to understand the results of 1990 Polish presidential election better.
Źródło:
Securitologia; 2018, 2 (28); 120-142
1898-4509
Pojawia się w:
Securitologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Presidential Power in Foreign Policyand Military Interventions. Case Study of the Selected Examples, 1958–Present
Autorzy:
Wordliczek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026867.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Presidential Power
Foreign Policy
Military Interventions
Opis:
A common knowledge shapes our perception of the world and forms our understanding of political phenomena. And almost everyone could agree with the argument that circumstances influence politics. The ebbs and flows in influence, power, prerogatives, performance, and activity of many political actors are an effect of changes in the world outside of them. But one may reasonably argue: what is the cause and what is the result? Is it really true the circumstances evidently, clearly have an effect on e.g. US presidential prerogatives? Or, quite contrary, is the actual, current politics as active as the presidents used their power? The article is about how the two worlds influence each other, what are the mutual connections between politics and political actors’ powers.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2005, 34; 111-130
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna na temat prezydenckiego projektu ustawy o zmianie ustawy – Prawo o zgromadzeniach
Legal Opinion about the presidential bill amending the Act – Law on Assembly (Sejm Paper No. 35)
Autorzy:
Skotnicki, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/16647380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
law on assemblies
presidential draft
unconstitutional
Opis:
The opinion addresses the issues of the presidential bill amending the Law on Assembly. The addressed act mostly meets societal expectations. Some of the solutions, however are questionable and could be considered unconstitutional.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2012, 2(34); 113-118
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pozycja prezydenta Republiki Czeskiej po wprowadzeniu bezpośrednich wyborów prezydenckich
The position of the president of the Czech Republic after the introduction of direct presidential elections
Autorzy:
Czyżniewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929121.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
wybory prezydenckie
System polityczny Republiki Czeskiej
kompetencje prezydenta
system półprezydencki
presidential elections
semi-presidential system
presidential powers
The political system of the Czech Republic
Opis:
W 2011 r. w Republice Czeskiej wprowadzono bezpośrednie wybory prezydenckie. Autor bada jak zmieniło to pozycję prezydenta Republiki. Wśród konstytucjonalistów przeważa teza, że wybory bezpośrednie są elementem budowy silnej pozycji prezydenta w ustroju demokratycznym, a wybrany w ten sposób prezydent powinien mieć szerokie kompetencje i odgrywać istotną rolę w systemie politycznym danego państwa. Analizując przepisy konstytucji oraz aktywność polityczną prezydentów Republiki Czeskiej, autor uznaje, że wbrew tej tezie, czeski ustawodawca zdecydował się zrównoważyć silną legitymację wyborów powszechnych ograniczonym katalogiem kompetencji. Stało się tak, ponieważ zmiana sposobu wyboru prezydenta była projektem politycznym, a nie efektem merytorycznej debaty nad porządkiem konstytucyjnym.
In 2011, direct presidential elections were introduced in the Czech Republic. The Author examines how this changed the position of the President of the Republic. The prevailing opinion among constitutionalists is that direct elections are an element of creating a strong position of the president in a democratic system, and the president elected in this way should have broad powers and play an important role in the political system of the country. Analyzing the provisions of the constitution and the political activity of the presidents of the Czech Republic, the Author concludes that, contrary to this thesis, the Czech legislator decided to balance the strong legitimacy of direct elections with a limited catalog of competences. This happened because the change in the way the president was elected was a political project, and not the result of a substantive debate on the constitutional order.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2021, 5 (63); 89-100
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aluzyjny eurosceptycyzm w debatach prezydenckich w 2015 roku
Allusive euroskepticism in the 2015 presidential debates
Autorzy:
Piechocki, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/625161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
presidential campaign
euroscepticism
kampania prezydencka
eurosceptycyzm
Opis:
Foreign policy was not a significant part of the presidential campaign. It has been dominated by Russia and the issue of NATO bases in eastern Europe. Although Poles are among the biggestsupporters of European integration, as a result of immigration crisis the group of people dissatisfied with European decisions, considered as a violation of sovereignty is growing. Since suchpersons are not opponents of integration as such, candidates resorted to more or less eurosceptic speech. Some of them used the allusive Euroscepticism to speak as supporters of integrationand the presence of Polish EU and at the same time indicate the areas in which Poland will not agree to EU regulations.
Polityka zagraniczna nie stanowiła znaczącej części kampanii prezydenckiej. Została zdominowana przez Rosję oraz kwestię baz NATO w Europie Wschodniej. Chociaż Polacy należą do największych zwolenników integracji europejskiej, to wskutek kryzysu migracyjnego rośnie grupa osób niezadowolonych z ingerowania w obszary, które uznawane są za mieszczące sięw granicach polskiej suwerenności. Ponieważ osoby takie nie są przeciwnikami integracji jako takiej, kandydaci uciekali się do mniej lub bardziej eurosceptycznych wypowiedzi. U niektórych z nich można było zauważyć aluzyjny eurosceptycyzm, który pozwalał im mówić o sobie jako zwolennikach integracji i obecności Polski w UE, by po przecinku wskazać obszary, w których Polska nie zgodzi się na regulacje unijne, jednak często nie były to wypowiedzi wprost.
Źródło:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej; 2016, 10; 303-316
1899-6256
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Integracji Europejskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
WIZERUNEK I KIERUNKI POLITYKI WŁADIMIRA PUTINA W MEDIACH SPOŁECZNOŚCIOWYCH W KAMPANII PREZYDENCKIEJ W 2018 ROKU
IMAGE AND POLICY DIRECTIONS OF VLADIMIR PUTIN IN SOCIAL MEDIA BEFORE THE 2018 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTIONS
Autorzy:
Gala, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/513305.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
presidential elections,
social media,
image,
policy directions
Opis:
The main aim of this paper is to analyse the image and policy directions of Vladimir Putin in social media before the 2018 presidential elections that he won. The official Twitter channel in English version was traversed in this paper. The presidential campaign of Vladimir Putin on Twitter in 2018 was very gentle. The leader strategy, which was adopted, ensured his outright victory. The most commonly raised issues before the presidential elections in Russia concerned international partnerships, military issues, army and arms. Information concerning private life was not used in the pictures and in the paper. He had condoled, wished and congratulated – the widely promoted image of a charismatic leader was broken down by friendly gestures. The figure of president was exposed in pictures. The most posted pictures of the President were pictures of him surrounded by common people, workers and politicians. His attire and body language underlined a professional approach.
Źródło:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo; 2018, 16, 3; 33-47 (15)
1732-9639
Pojawia się w:
Polityka i Społeczeństwo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Political System of the Republic of Turkey, Past and Present
Autorzy:
Marszałek-Kawa, Joanna
Burak, Ahmet
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/616788.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Republic of Turkey
constitution
amendments
presidential system
Opis:
The first constitution of the Ottoman-Turkish Empire was adopted in 1876 – the Kânûn-ı Esâsî (Eng. Fundamental Law). In its history, Turkey has had four constitutions. They were adopted in 1921, 1924, 1961, and 1982, with the latter being presently in force. Nowadays, the creation of a new constitution is the main issue on Turkey’s political agenda. The government of Turkey and Mr. Recep Tayyip Erdogan want to amend the constitution, and envisage creating an executive presidential system (Tur. Başkanlık sistemi), similar to that of the Russian Federation and the United States. Critics are concerned about what Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s motivation may be. This article analyzes the historical roots of the constitution, its amendments, the presidential system in Turkey and the arguments of the Republican People’s Party (CHP) and Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP) against the adoption of a presidential system. The key issues that the authors address are the changes that could be made under Turkey’s new constitution and whether all political power would be concentrated in president’s hands.
Źródło:
Przegląd Politologiczny; 2018, 3; 95-108
1426-8876
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Politologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spektakl emocji, czyli kandydaci na ekranie. Kampania wyborcza i debaty prezydenckie 2015
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2007878.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
elections
elections campaigne
spectacle
politics
presidential debate
Opis:
The field explored in this article refers to politics being used by media. The attention is driven especially to its final outcome, i.e. the presidential debates and the interpretation thereof in the broad context of the latest election campaign. The elections held in May 2015 were regarded as the most interesting over the past twenty years. The term ‘spectacle of emotions’ was very frequent in media commentaries. The subject of this article is based on the analysis of a few factors which composed such spectacle and the process of building up the tension towards the presidential debates. It is interesting to see them from the perspective of discussions held by journalists, currentaffairs commentators and experts in political marketing on the one hand, and the conclusions made by Polish and foreign media experts as well as J. Huizinga on the other hand. The results of the intertextual analysis will confirm, that even if politics itself is not entertaining, the television in 2015 enforces the entertaining style of politics.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2016, 3(113); 120-134
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cohabitation: the Parliamentary Aspect of the French Semi–Presidential System
Autorzy:
Madej, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
Parliamentary Aspect
French Semi–Presidential System
France
Opis:
The political system of the French Fifth Republic is referred to as “semi-presidentialism”. This is is to indicate its mixed nature – of a system presidential and parliamentary at a time. The Constitution grants broad prerogatives – and assigns serious tasks to both the head of state – le Président de la République – and the chief of government – le Premier ministre. When the prime minister represented the pro-presidential political camp, the head of state gained very serious influence on governing the state and political strategy (first, when the French political scene was dominated by the right – 1958–1981; then by the left – 1981–1986 and 1988–1993; and finally by the right again 1995–1997 and since 2002). As early as during Charles de Gaulle presidency (1958–1969) the idea called domaine reservée came into existence. According to this political concept, the widely interpreted external policies – including foreign affairs and defence were recognised as presidential prerogatives, regardless the of literal construction of legal provisions. Relations within the executive changed radically with the end of political unity. During the so-called cohabitation French political practices were different and they ultimately led to an amendment of the Constitution.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2008, 37; 184-207
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of External Factors on the Process of Transformation in Poland. The Case of the Polish Presidential Elections of 1989
Autorzy:
Suwara, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026754.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
presidential elections
Polish elections
transformation in Poland
Opis:
In the first half of 2001 the US Department of State, following a request from the National Security Archive (a US non-governmental organisation), declassified documents relating to the Round Table negotiations, the presidential elections, the crisis over choice of a prime minister and the creation of government (coalition) in Poland in 1989. Those documents, highly confidential until their release, allow us to look at the most important events in the transformation in Poland from a different perspective, which has not yet been extensively analysed. In essence, they indicate the role of external factors which have influenced the political situation of Poland – the transformation and actual decomposition of communism. They include cables detailing the US embassy’s participation in, and its analysis of the events during Poland’s ‘revolution’.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2006, 35; 131-139
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Parliamentary-Presidential Government System
W sprawie parlamentarno-prezydenckiego systemu rządów
Autorzy:
Trubalski, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/940925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
government systems
presidential system
parliamentary system
semi-presidential systems parliamentary-presidential system
systemy rządów
system rządów prezydenckich system rządów parlamentarnych mieszane systemy rządów
system rządów parlamentarno-prezydenckich
Opis:
The paper aims to analyze systems of governance in modern democratic states in terms of distinguishing presidential-parliamentary system and to identify its characteristics. The considerations are to lead to a closer description of this mixed system of government and to indicate its model features. To this end, the author compared the elements that make up the government systems in Portugal and Romania, considering also the features of the parliamentary system and the system of presidential (semi-presidential) governments established in the study of constitutional law.
Artykuł ma na celu analizę systemów rządów występujących we współczesnych państwach demokratycznych pod kątem wyodrębnienia systemu rządów parlamentarno- -prezydenckich oraz wskazania cech charakterystycznych dla tego systemu. Rozważania mają doprowadzić do bliższego opisania tego mieszanego systemu rządów oraz wskazania modelowych jego cech. W tym celu autor dokonał porównania elementów składających się na systemy rządów występujące w Portugalii oraz Rumunii, mając równocześnie na uwadze ugruntowane w nauce prawa konstytucyjnego cech systemu rządów parlamentarnych oraz systemu rządów prezydenckich (półprezydenckich).
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego; 2019, 6 (52); 17-27
2082-1212
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawa Konstytucyjnego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emmanuel Macrons 2017 and 2022 Presidential Campaigns: Selected Aspects
Autorzy:
Pruchnicka, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20697009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
France
Emmanuel Macron
election campaign
presidential election
Opis:
The aim of this article is to analyse Emmanuel Macron's 2017 and 2022 election campaigns. The first part of the article focuses on Macron's 2017 campaign, taking into account elements specific to election campaigns, such as election slogans, social media activity, the electoral programme, television debates, and describes the main themes of the election campaign, along with a discussion of the results of the first and second rounds of the election. An analogous analysis is then presented in relation to the 2022 election campaign. The issue of the war in Ukraine and its role for the campaign taking place at the same time is highlighted. The paper concludes by considering the differences noted in the two campaigns run by the leader of the En Marche!/ Renaissance.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2023, 31, 1; 31-46
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przekaz polityczny oparty na wynikach ewaluacji. Analiza przykładu kampanii prezydenckiej w Polsce w 2015 roku
The political message based on the results of the evaluation. The analysis of the example of the presidential campaign in Poland in 2015
Autorzy:
Apolinarska-Pres, Dagmara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Śląski. Wydział Nauk Społecznych
Tematy:
evaluation
research results
presidential election
election campaign
Opis:
The main research problem of this article is whether the political message, that was addressed to voters in the presidential election from 2015, was based on the results of the evaluations or of the socio-economic researches were conducted by the research centers. The political views and slogans, which were presented by the candidates for the President of Poland during the campaign in 2015, were analyzed to answer the main research problem. The theoretical framework of the evaluation and the process of evaluation researches on the example of the managing authority of the operational program were described in the first part of this article. The European experience of utilization the evaluation results by the political class and the analysis of the presidential campaign from 2015 in reference of constructing political arguments with the results of the evaluation were presented in the second part. The author concludes that the results of the evaluation were marginally used during the campaign. The political arguments, that were used by candidates for the President of Poland, were mostly limited to recall simple figures, expert and public opinion, although in some cases the politics referenced to the results of the studies and reports. However, it is impossible to conclude if one of these studies was an evaluation research.
Źródło:
Political Preferences; 2017, 15; 23-41
2449-9064
Pojawia się w:
Political Preferences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Obraz wyborów prezydenckich na Ukrainie w 2019 roku na podstawie portalu informacyjnego TVN24
Autorzy:
Cichy, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2131404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-05
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
Ukraine
elections
presidential elections
information
TVN24
Opis:
Since 2004, the times of the “Orange Revolution”, the topic of Ukraine has increasingly appearedin the Polish media, and Ukraine itself has become the subject of interest and sympathy fora large number of Poles. In 2019, for the first time in independent Ukraine, seven months beforethe presidential election, it was difficult to assess who would win in the first round of elections.The aim of the article is to show how the image of the presidential election in Ukraine is changingin a few months. How the candidates were assessed on the basis of their previous achievements andhow the public support changes in the short time of the election campaign. Information materialsprepared by the most popular news channel in Poland, TVN24, were used for the analysis.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2021, 32, 4; 23-41
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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