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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 277
Tytuł:
Simulation of control of lowpower-output steam turbines
Autorzy:
Kryłłowicz, Władysław
Karczewski, Jacek
Szuman, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
steam turbine
simulation
power control
Opis:
Problems related to power control of low power-output steam turbines are analyzed. These turbines are designed to operate in distributed power generation systems. Principles of automatic control involving a single control valve are presented on the basis of experience gathered with high power-output turbines. Results of simulations of power control for a low power-output turbine are discussed. It has been proven that closing of the control system and an application of a power controller (of optimally selected parameters) improves the object dynamics (shortening of the transition period). At the same time, a lack of such optimization can results in occurrence of undesirable phenomena such as: overshoot in the generator power characteristics, elongation of the response time to disturbance or overshoot of turbine control valves.
Źródło:
Archives of Thermodynamics; 2022, 43, 2; 3--16
1231-0956
2083-6023
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Thermodynamics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Large Customer Reactive Power Control Possibilities
Wykorzystanie możliwości regulacyjnych mocy biernej wielkich odbiorców
Autorzy:
Małkowski, R.
Szczerba, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397060.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
ENERGA
Tematy:
voltage control
reactive power control
large customer
Opis:
In this paper the authors wish to draw attention to the rationale for, and the possibility of, the use of local reactive power sources by the Transmission Node Master Controller (TNMC). Large Customers (LC) are one of the possible reactive power sources. The paper presents the issues related to the need for coordination between the control systems installed in the LC network, and coordination between control systems of the LC as well as master control systems in the network.
Autorzy artykułu zwracają uwagę na celowość i możliwość wykorzystania lokalnych źródeł mocy biernej przez układy regulacji grupowej węzła przesyłowego (RGWP). Jednym z takich źródeł są wielcy odbiorcy (WO). W artykule przedstawiono również zagadnienia związane z potrzebą koordynacji pomiędzy układami regulacji zainstalowanymi w sieci WO oraz koordynacji pomiędzy układami regulacji WO a układami regulacji nadrzędnej w sieci.
Źródło:
Acta Energetica; 2014, 1; 114-125
2300-3022
Pojawia się w:
Acta Energetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Shunt power electronic buffer as active filter and energy flow controller
Autorzy:
Szromba, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/141224.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
active power filter
active current
power control
power quality
Opis:
The considered shunt active power filter can be controlled not only to compensate non-active current in the supply source, but additionally to optimize energy flow between the source and the load. In such a case the filter shapes the source current to be active and simultaneously regulates its magnitude. The presented filter/buffer can operate properly even when the load contains AC or DC variable energy source of any characteristic. The device can optimize energy flow for a single load, but also for a group of loads as well. The distinctive feature of the employed control method of the filter/buffer is that certain changes of energy stored in the device are utilized as the source of information concerning the active current of the load. This control method is very flexible and can be implemented to nearly all structures of active filters, for DC, single- and multiphase circuits.
Źródło:
Archives of Electrical Engineering; 2013, 62, 1; 55-75
1427-4221
2300-2506
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Power electronic systems as a crucial part of Smart Grid infrastructure - a survey
Autorzy:
Benysek, G.
Kaźmierkowski, M.
Popczyk, J.
Strzelecki, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
power electronics
smart grid
converter
power control
power conditioning
Opis:
This article gives a tutorial overview of the most important issues related to the use of power electronic systems in power engineering, with respect to the urgent need for modernization of existing grids in the direction of intelligent networks. The main problems and conditions bound up with the construction of Smart Grids and the location, as well as functioning in them of the most important power electronic systems are presented here. Special attention is directed therein to the potential possibilities of so-called ‘smart’ transformers and V2G and V2H technologies.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2011, 59, 4; 455-473
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An optimization model for reactive power control of super high voltage grid systems
Autorzy:
Shaban, M. A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/377699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
MVAR
super high voltage grid systems
power control
voltage control
reactive power
Opis:
This paper develops an optimization model to control the excessive (MVAR) generation by super high voltage gird systems for maintaining the nodal voltages within the required acceptable margin. The model enhances an approximate solution on the condition of balanced real power. The pseudo-inverse method of optimization is implemented as an optimal optimization is implemented as an optimal means of solving non-square systems of equations based on LaGrange's theory of optimization. It recommends the locations and ratings of the minimum required reactors from the preinstalled ones that to be in service for optimum nodal reactive power and voltage controls.
Źródło:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering; 2012, 69; 89-93
1897-0737
Pojawia się w:
Poznan University of Technology Academic Journals. Electrical Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelowanie obiektów danych zgodnych z IEC 61850 w układach regulacji napięcia i mocy biernej
Data objects modelling of voltage and reactive power control systems according to standard IEC 61850
Autorzy:
Kołodziej, Dariusz
Opala, Ksawery
Ogryczak, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/267869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Elektrotechniki i Automatyki
Tematy:
norma IEC 61850
regulacja napięcia
regulacja mocy biernej
ARST
ARNE
standard IEC 61850
voltage power control
reactive power control
Opis:
W pracy opisano przykład modelowania prototypowego układu regulacji napięcia i mocy biernej zgodnie z rozwiązaniami zawartymi w normach IEC 61850 (PN-EN 61850). Typowe urządzenia stosowane w energetyce oraz funkcje przez nie realizowane (zabezpieczenia, regulatory itp.) zostały ustandaryzowane i ujęte w normach jako kompatybilne klasy węzłów logicznych. Wiele urządzeń, zwłaszcza prototypowych lub stosowanych w mniejszej skali, nie posiada swojej reprezentacji w normach IEC 61850. Autorzy tych układów samodzielnie tworzą modele obiektów danych a następnie własne definicje węzłów logicznych postępując zgodnie z określonymi w normach zasadami. W Polsce takim przykładem są układy regulacji napięcia i mocy biernej dla stacji najwyższych napięć oraz elektrowni (ARST lub ARST/ARNE).
The paper presents the example of modelling prototype voltage and reactive power control device according to the solutions contained in the standards IEC 61850 (PN-EN 61850). Typical devices used in power engineering and their implemented functions (protections, controllers, etc.) have been standardized and defined in the standards as a compatible class of logical nodes. Many devices, especially prototype devices or those used on a lesser scale, do not have their representation in IEC 61850 standards. The authors of these systems create models of data objects independently and next, their own definitions of logical nodes following the rules defined in the standards. In Poland, such examples are voltage and reactive power control systems for the highest voltage substations and power plants (ARST or ARST/ARNE).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej; 2019, 62; 143-147
1425-5766
2353-1290
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wydziału Elektrotechniki i Automatyki Politechniki Gdańskiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The wireless hydrostatic transmission control by the use of mobile technology
Autorzy:
Kucybała, P.
Pobędza, J.
Sobczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248044.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
fluid power control system
hydrostatic transmission system
wireless control system
Opis:
The paper presents the concept of a new approach for remote control and monitoring of parameters of mobile or stationary machines in real time on the example of the hydrostatic transmission drive test stand. The proposed system control and monitoring is the mobile system which is closely related with the three applications written in a different programming languages, such as: java (Android) – mobile application runs on the tablet, C language – server application joins xPC Target with tablet, PHP – admin panel to manage mobile control platform. Controlling of the hydrostatic drive stand is implemented using an application installed on the tablet. This application is connected with computer’s real-time (xPC Target) module, generated in Matlab. The computer with xPC Target is equipped with a measuring-control card, to which the control signals are transmitted. This hardware-software component plays the connecting role between machine and operator of the mobile platform installed on the tablet. The application allows observe important parameters such as pressure, volumetric flow rate, temperature, velocity, torque in real-time, as well as, it enable, by use of special graphic slider on the tablet’s screen, to set control parameters such as: speed of electric motor, the opening and switching positions of the directional valve, as well as, setting the load by pressure relief valve. Based on this system research related to the verification of system operation were performed for different setting of the hydrostatic transmission drive speed controller, and selected results are presented in the paper.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2014, 21, 2; 169-175
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Control of a doubly fed induction generator at grid voltage imbalance
Autorzy:
Łuszczyk, T.
Iwański, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193415.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
doubly fed induction generator
power control
torque control
unbalanced grid
Opis:
Properties and control of a doubly fed induction machine operating under unbalanced grid voltage conditions have been presented. The proposed method does not include symmetrical sequences decomposition and is realized in a rotating frame not synchronized either with the grid voltage vector or with the stator flux vector. The method uses a reference torque and the reference q component of instantaneous power for calculation of the reference stator current. Next, calculation of magnetizing current for a given unbalanced grid voltage is used to assign the reference rotor current. Due to the fact that the reference current contains both a positive and a negative sequence, a proportional-integral-resonant controller is used. The main control target is the non-oscillatory waveform of torque, whereas other separate strategies like symmetrical stator current or sinusoidal rotor current can be easily obtained by adequate filtration of the reference control signals of the stator or rotor currents, respectively. The simulation results of the 2 MW model have been presented for a doubly fed induction generator as well as the results of laboratory tests with the use of a small scale 7.5 kW machine.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2017, 2, 37/2; 31-48
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Policies for Transmit Power Control in the Conditions of Jamming in Clustered Wireless System
Autorzy:
Michalak, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1844445.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
clustered network
transmit power control
jamming
wireless system
Opis:
This article presents a consistent solution of Transmit Power Control in centralized (clustered) wireless network with and without jamming. Depending on the policy assumed, appropriate solutions are applied to minimize the power used in a system or to satisfy expected Quality of Service. Because of specific nature of the system there is no optimal solution which can be applied in practice. Correctness and effectiveness of four proposed Transmit Power Control algorithms was presented in the form of computer simulation results in which the system capacity, mean power used and the number of successful links were described.
Źródło:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications; 2020, 66, 4; 679-685
2300-1933
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Electronics and Telecommunications
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A self-oscillating h.f. power generator with a Class E resonant amplifier
Autorzy:
Mikołajewski, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200528.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Class E amplifier
self-oscillating power generator
output power control
Opis:
Self-oscillating h.f. power generators with a Class E amplifier are used as industrial high-efficiency h.f. power sources. In the paper a modification of the classic Class E generator by applying an additional capacitor in the matching and feedback circuit is presented. The proposed solution increases the degree of freedom in the generator design and can noticeably reduce its cost by eliminating the need for the use of high-value h.f. capacitors in the feedback loop divider. The self-oscillating Class E generator (150 W/6.78 MHz) with the proposed modification has been designed, built and its parameters were measured. Theoretical predictions were in a good agreement with experimental results. Moreover, the burst control method of the output power in the generator has also been presented.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2013, 61, 2; 527-534
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
State observer for doubly-fed induction generator
Autorzy:
Blecharz, K.
Wachowiak, D.
Krzemiński, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193442.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
doubly-fed induction generator
non-linear control
state observer
power control
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to show a new state observer for doubly-fed generator. A proposed z-type observer algorithm based on mathematical model of doubly fed generator with additional variables treated as a disturbances has been used. A nonlinear multiscalar control method has been proposed to control active and reactive power of the generator. All analyses were verified by simulations and experiments tests.
Źródło:
Power Electronics and Drives; 2017, 2, 37/2; 61-75
2451-0262
2543-4292
Pojawia się w:
Power Electronics and Drives
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The control system for a manipulator with two degrees of freedom for water hydrostatic transmission drive
Autorzy:
Kucybała, P.
Sobczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/248151.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
fluid power control system
hydrostatic transmission system
water hydraulics
Opis:
The article presents concepts of control of the manipulator with two degrees of freedom, which uses a water hydraulic power unit to drive the actuators. The proposed control system is based on the use of electromagnetically controlled “rosettes valve” and proportional flow control valve. The control system is implemented using a computer equipped with a module for the real-time operating system (XPC Target) working in connection with the environment Matlab/Simulink. Controlled variable of the drive system is the displacement of the individual hydraulic cylinder and after determining manipulator kinematics, any point of the object in operating space. The positioning error of individual manipulator elements will be determined during the test in terms of different control algorithms, using the PID controller and PWM signal. In addition, it analyses the impact of changes in the velocity of the piston rod for the boom mechanism and the arm mechanism. An important aspect of the presented hydrostatic drive system is the use of water as a medium that physical and chemical properties are different from commonly used hydraulic oil, and which is friendly to the environment and meet the high cleanliness requirements for the fluid used to transfer the hydrostatic energy. Therefore, the control system requires a different approach, tied with synchronous control valves ON/OFF and proportional control flow regulators to achieve high accuracy.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2015, 22, 3; 125-132
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of digital hydraulic to the position control of hydraulic cylinder
Autorzy:
Kucybała, P.
Sobczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/244161.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych
Tematy:
fluid power control system
hydrostatic transmission system
digital hydraulics
Opis:
The article presents the method of controlling the position of the hydraulic cylinder using hydraulic valves on/off with an appropriate strategy for digital control. Main elements of the hydraulic system under consideration include a group of electromagnetic hydraulic valves and hydraulic cylinder single acting. The control system was implemented in the environment of the real-time system based on MATLAB/Simulink. The digital control strategy is based on a fast enough on and off switching valves causing corresponding motion of the cylinder to the required position. This article presents the advantages and disadvantages of this type of control about the system with the proportional control system. The accuracy of this kind of control depends on the structure, properties of the valves or their static and dynamic characteristics. The results of analysis of the control system have the possibility of controlling the positioning hydraulic cylinder with a rather high accuracy, which can be used in place of proportional control systems. The use of digital control system allows, under certain conditions to obtain cost savings related to a reduction in energy consumption, to get a much better adaptation to variable control systems. This concept is an interesting alternative for the conventional control system and provides opportunities for application in systems, where conventional control is very expensive e.g. water hydraulics or to the clear systems where the use of hydraulic proportional technique is not necessarily, but depends on the user to the possibility of obtaining good quality control at a relatively low cost.
Źródło:
Journal of KONES; 2016, 23, 3; 297-302
1231-4005
2354-0133
Pojawia się w:
Journal of KONES
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coordination of voltage and reactive power control in the extra high voltage substations based on the example of solutions applied in the national power system
Koordynacja regulacji napięcia i mocy biernej w stacjach najwyższych napięć na przykładzie rozwiązań stosowanych w KSE
Autorzy:
Kołodziej, D.
Klucznik, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/397624.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
ENERGA
Tematy:
system elektroenergetyczny
regulacja mocy biernej
regulacja napięcia
power system
reactive power control
voltage control
Opis:
This paper presents examples of coordination between automatic voltage and reactive power control systems (ARST) covering adjacent and strongly related extra high voltage substations. Included are conclusions resulting from the use of these solutions. The Institute of Power Engineering, Gdańsk Division has developed and deployed ARST systems in the national power system for a dozen or so years.
W artykule przedstawiono przykłady koordynacji pracy układów regulacji napięć i mocy biernych (ARST) obejmują- cych sąsiednie, silnie powiązane stacje najwyższych napięć. Zawarto wnioski wynikające ze stosowania tych rozwiązań. Instytut Energetyki Oddział Gdańsk od  kilkunastu lat opracowuje i  wdraża układy ARST w  krajowym systemie elektroenergetycznym.
Źródło:
Acta Energetica; 2012, 2; 43-50
2300-3022
Pojawia się w:
Acta Energetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fast Data Collection in Tree-Based Wireless Sensor Networks
Autorzy:
Parashiva Murthy, B. M.
Tanuja, K.
Rakshitha, M.
Supretha, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1193576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Convergecast
TDMA scheduling
multiple channels
power-control
routing trees
Opis:
The below work is done to address the things like how fast can information be collected from a wireless sensor network organized as tree using realistic simulation models under the many-to-one communication paradigm known as converge cast. We first consider time scheduling on a single frequency channel with the aim of minimizing the number of time slots required to complete a converge cast. Next, we combine scheduling with transmission power control to mitigate the effects of interference, and show that while power control helps in reducing the schedule length under a single frequency, scheduling transmissions using multiple frequencies is more efficient. To this end, we construct degree-constrained spanning trees and capacitated minimal spanning trees, and show significant improvement in scheduling performance over different deployment densities. Lastly, we evaluate the impact of different interference and channel models on the schedule length.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 41; 230-238
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 277

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