Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

Effectiveness and Adaptability of Water Hyacinth (Eichornia Crassipes) Mart. Solm in its Role in Reducing COD and BOD Levels in Petroleum Liquid Waste

Autorzy:

Hardestyariki, Dwi
Fitria, Syarifa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086418.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

COD
BOD
phytoremediation

Opis:

This study aimed to determine the effectiveness and ability of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes Mart. Solm) in reducing the COD and BOD levels in petroleum liquid waste. Petroleum liquid waste is one type of waste that pollutes the environment if it is not treated first. In this study, the biological treatment techniques were carried out using the phytoremediation techniques. Phytoremediation is an effort to reduce and improve the quality of waste by using plant agents so that the levels of pollutants contained in the waste can be reduced. The phytoremediation techniques are carried out using a simple bioreactor with various concentrations of petroleum liquid waste, namely control (0% waste), 10% waste, 20% waste, and 30% waste. The results of this study showed that the water hyacinth plant was able to tolerate liquid petroleum waste, which was indicated by the water hyacinth plant being able to survive up to a concentration of 30% for approximately 2 months. On the basis of the measurement of BOD and COD of petroleum liquid waste before phytoremediation was carried out, it was 20 mg/l and 10.04 mg/l, respectively. At 10% effluent concentration, the BOD and COD values decreased to 4.11 mg/l and 14.7 mg/l, respectively. At 20% effluent concentration, the BOD and COD values also showed a decrease to 3.73 mg/l and 9.14 mg/l, respectively. At 30% effluent concentration, the BOD and COD values showed a decrease to 3.73 mg/l and 1.22 mg/l, respectively. The ability of the water hyacinth plant to reduce the BOD and COD values can show its effectiveness to be used as a phytoremediation agent for petroleum waste.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 5; 26--29
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Potential of Neptunia oleracea L. as a Phytoremediation Agent for Petroleum Liquid Waste

Autorzy:

Hardestyariki, Dwi
Fitria, Syarifa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201771.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

sulfides
ammonia
phytoremediation
Neptunia oleracea

Opis:

This present study to determine the potential of Neptunia oleracea as a phytoremediation agent for petroleum liquid waste in terms of various parameters such as physical temperature, and chemical parameters, namely pH, sulfide, and ammonia. Crude oil liquid waste is a hazardous waste if discharged directly into the environment, especially water. In this research, a method of biological treatment of petroleum liquid waste was used by utilizing aquatic plants, namely Neptunia oleracea. Phytoremediation is a way to treat waste that still contains contaminants thus levels can be minimized and even accumulated by various types of plants. This phytoremediation technique uses a simple bioreactor with various concentrations of petroleum liquid waste, namely control (0% waste), 10% waste, 20% waste, and 30% waste. The results of this study can be seen that the Neptunia oleracea plant is able to survive in petroleum liquid waste with a treatment time of approximately 3 weeks. In testing the levels of ammonia and sulfide after treatment showed fluctuating results from week to week. This is a response from Neptunia oleracea which uses these compounds in its metabolic processes. The ability of Neptunia oleracea to reduce sulfide and ammonia levels indicates that this plant can be used as a phytoremediation agent for petroleum liquid waste.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 5; 88--94
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Bać się czy się nie bać? Bioakumulacja, bioindykacja i toksyczność metali ciężkich Rośliny w świetle badań terenowych i laboratoryjnych
To be afraid or not to be afraid? Bioaccumulation, bioindication and toxicity of heavy metals Plants in the light of field and laboratory studies

Autorzy:

Nadgórska-Socha, Aleksandra

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367524.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-06-21

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego

Tematy:

heavy metals
biomonitoring
metallophytes
phytoremediation

Opis:

Heavy metals that pose a threat to the environment include lead (Pb), zinc (Zn), copper (Cu), arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), nickel (Ni) and mercury (Hg). Biomonitoring of environmental quality using plants is widely accepted as a reliable and inexpensive way of obtaining information on contamination also by heavy metals. It allows the assessment of the direction of changes in the natural environment and development of prognoses and methods for early warning related to predicted transformations in ecosystems. This paper presents the results of field and laboratory studies on floristic biodiversity in the areas of southern Poland related to extraction and processing of Zn and Pb ores. The paper also shows the selected plant defence mechanisms against the excess of heavy metals and the results of bioindication studies using different plant species, including the selected metallophytes related to the assessment of contamination levels and the most frequently used plant ecophysiological parameters. It is necessary to monitor contamination level, popularize knowledge and take action at the level of local authorities to mitigate adverse effects of human activity, bearing in mind possible bioaccumulation of heavy metals in the food chain and the adverse health effects associated with environmental contamination.

Źródło:

Narracje o Zagładzie; 2021, specjalny; 225-253
2450-4424

Pojawia się w:

Narracje o Zagładzie

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Concentration of heavy metals in the soil and translocation with phytoremediation potential by plant species in military shooting range

Autorzy:

Magaji, Y.
Ajibade, G. A.
Yilwa, V. M. Y.
Appah, J.
Haroun, A. A.
Alhaji, I.
Namadi, M. M.
Sodimu, A. I.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1157708.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Heavy metals
Physicochemical parameters
Phytoremediation
Translocation

Opis:

Concentration of seven (7) metals (Pb, Cu, Zn, Mu, Ni, Cr, and Cd) in the samples of soil and some plant species collected from Kachia military shooting range were determined. The mineral ions were assayed using the acid digestion method and atomic absorption spectrophotometry (AAS). Physicochemical parameters (pH, EC, Bulk density, water holding capacity and Total Nitrogen) of the soil samples were also determined. Of the 7 metals determined in the soils samples, the concentration of Pb (14.85 ± 6.78 mg/kg-1) was the highest compared to the concentrations of other metals. Physicochemical parameters were within the range that allows effective phytoremediation. Cu showed the lowest concentration (0.55 ± 1.68 mg/kg-1). Ni was below the detectable limit in most of the samples. Similarly, concentrations of Pb (12.30 mg/kg-1) in the shoot of Albizia zygia among other metals were higher than those of the other metals in the plant tissues. Concentration of Cd (0.07 mg/kg-1) in the root of Eragotis tremula was the lowest. Generally, metal ion concentration in the soil and plant samples of the shooting range (polluted site) significantly) differed from those of the non-polluted site (P<0.05). Combretum hispidium among the plant species had the highest translocation factor (TF = 2.91). Although the TF was higher in the plant of the polluted site TF >1), reasonable amount of them were retained within the underground tissues (roots).

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2018, 92, 2; 260-271
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Short review: the mechanisms of radiocaesium uptake by Arabidopsis roots

Autorzy:

Hampton, C.
Broadley, M.
White, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/147734.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Instytut Chemii i Techniki Jądrowej

Tematy:

caesium
channel
Chernobyl
phytoremediation
potassium
root

Opis:

Both theoretical models and pharmacological dissection suggest that Cs+ influx to arabidopsis root cells occurs through voltage-insensitive cation channels (VICCs), encoded by members of the AtCNGC and AtGLR gene families, and 'high-affinity' K+/H+ symporters (KUPs), encoded by members of the AtKUP/AtHAK gene family. When arabidopsis have sufficient K, it is observed that VICCs mediate most Cs+ influx to root cells. However, KUPs contribute more to Cs+ influx in roots of K-starved plants. This phenomenon has been attributed to an increased expression of AtHAK5 in roots of K-starved plants. Curiously, although arabidopsis mutants lacking some AtCNGCs show reduced Cs accumulation, mutants lacking other AtCNGCs accumulate more Cs in their shoot than wildtype plants. It is hypothesised, therefore, that the expression of genes encoding diverse K+-transporters might be altered to compensate for the absence of AtCNGCs that contribute significantly to cellular K homeostasis. Increased Cs+ influx and accumulation could then be explained if the lack of an AtCNGC caused a physiological K-deficiency that increased the expression of AtKUPs. Such observations imply that the consequences of a simple genetic manipulation, such as the mis-expression of a AtCNGC gene, on Cs+ influx and accumulation might not be predicted a priori. Finally, since AtCGNCs, AtGLRs and AtKUPs have contrasting Cs+:K+ selectivities, and their relative expression is determined by diverse environmental variables, both the Cs:K ratio in plant tissues and the absolute rates of Cs+ influx and accumulation will depend critically on environmental conditions. This will impact on strategies for phytoremediation and/or the development of 'safer' crops for radiocaesium-contaminated land.

Źródło:

Nukleonika; 2005, 50,suppl.1; 3-8
0029-5922
1508-5791

Pojawia się w:

Nukleonika

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation of Lead Contaminated Soil Using Croton (Cordiaeumvariegatum) Plants

Autorzy:

Herlina, Lina
Widianarko, Budi
Purnaweni, Hartuti
Sudarno, Sudarno
Sunoko, Henna Rya

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124462.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
lead
contaminated soil
Codiaeum variegatum

Opis:

The lead contamination of the environment affects the life of organisms, as the quality of the environment influences and determines the quality of living things, both plants and animals. Therefore, remediations need to be taken so that the polluted land could be repurposed for various activities safely. Phytoremediation is a method that employs plants to move, detach, or stabilize pollutants in the form of eitherorganic or inorganic compounds. In this study, the Croton (Codiaeum varigatum) plant was used as a phytoremediator planted in pots. Three pots were observed: 500 mg of Pb (NO₃)₂ was added to the first (T1) pot, 750 mg (T2) of Pb (NO₃)₂ was added up to the second (T2) pot, and no addition to the third (T0) pot. The parameters analyzed included plant biomass, the Pb content in plants, bioaccumulation factors, translocation factors, metal tolerance index, and photosynthetic pigment content. The results showed that Pb affected all of the analyzed parameters. Pb causes a decrease in the plant biomass and a downturn in chlorophyll a and b. The Pb accumulation in root > stem > leaf. The BAF value <1, the TF value <1 and the MTI value ranged 89.73–82.80%.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2020, 21, 5; 107-113
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Removal of Cadmium (II) by Adsorption Using Water Hyacinth (Eichhornia crassipes) Dried Biomass

Autorzy:

Rosidah
Rahayu, Sata Yoshida Sri
Susanti, Evi

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201797.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

heavy metals
cadmium
phytoremediation
water hyacinth
biosorbent

Opis:

Using water hyacinth as a phytoremediation agent produces abundant biomass due to periodic harvesting in the system. One of the alternative uses of water hyacinth biomass can be a bio-sorbent to absorb metal contamination in the waters. This study aims to determine the quality of activated water hyacinth bio-sorbent, potentially reducing metal cadmium (Cd). The research was conducted from January to April 2022. The results showed that the parameters of water content, iodine absorption, and methylene blue in water hyacinth bio-sorbent had met the quality standard of activated carbon based on SNI No. 06-3730-1995. In contrast, the ash content still did not. In water, hyacinth stem bio-sorbents (stems + ZnCl2 and stems 300 °C + ZnCl2) obtained higher ash content (25.87 and 73.30%) than the ash content of water hyacinth root and leaf bio-sorbent with the same activation treatment. The optimum adsorption capacity (Qe) for the roots + ZnCl2 occurred at a contact time of 45 minutes which was 8.13 mg/g with an absorption efficiency (Ef) of 34.20%. For the root 300 °C + ZnCl2, the optimum adsorption capacity and absorption efficiency occurred at a contact time of 8 hours, namely 9.08 mg/g and 38.66%, respectively. The optimum adsorption capacity and absorption efficiency of the leaves + ZnCl2 occurred at a contact time of 4 hours, namely 7.63 mg/g and 32.12%, respectively. Meanwhile, at the leaves 300 °C + ZnCl2, the optimum adsorption capacity and absorption efficiency occurred at a contact time of 8 hours with a value of Qe = 11.84 mg/g and Ef = 49.35%.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 246--253
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Improving Wastewater Quality System Using the Internet of Things-Based Phytoremediation Method

Autorzy:

Noerhayati, Eko
Suprapto, Bambang
Rahmawati, Anita
Mustika, Soraya Norma

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24201612.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
irrigation wastewater
IoT
Internet of things

Opis:

Water is an important part of all living things, including humans, animals, and plants, but concern for clean water is decreasing due to numerous human activities, which cause pollution. Water pollution is characterized by changes in physical, chemical and biological contents due to the wastes generated from the actions of living things, such as water irrigation. Therefore, this research aimed to overcome irrigation wastewater pollution using the Internet of Things (IoT)-based phytoremediation method, water hyacinth, apu-apu, and lotus. It was carried out using a tool monitoring system based on IoT technology with parameters for measuring pH, temperature, and water turbidity through the internet network. The results showed that the acidity level increased by 7–8 with a decrease in COD using water hyacinth, apu-apu, and lotus by 41.55%, 32.77%, and 32.91%, respectively. The BOD level using water hyacinth, as well as apu-apu and lotus decreased by 37.82%, and 31.54%, respectively. The decrease in phosphate level using water hyacinth, apu-apu and lotus was by 3.55%. Finally, the decrease in nitrate level using water hyacinth plants, apu-apu and lotus was 13.83%, 9.61% and 19.61%, respectively.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 3; 254--262
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation of heavy metals from paper mill effluent soil using Croton sparsiflorus

Autorzy:

Ashok Kumar, B
Jothiramalingam, S.
Thiyagarajan, S. K.
Hidhayathullakhan, T.
Nalini, R.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/412059.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

phytoremediation
heavy metals
effluent soil
croton sparsiflorus

Opis:

Effluents from industries contain appreciable amount of metallic cations like zinc, copper, iron, manganese, lead and cadmium. Release of heavy metal without proper treatment poses a significant threat to public health because of its persistence biomagnifications and accumulation in food chain. To reduce metal pollution problems many processes have been developed for the treatment and disposal of metal containing wastes. Certain plants have the ability to accumulate heavy metals such as Pb, Cr, Cd and Zn. At present, phytoremediation of metals may be approaching commercialization. Hence, possibility can be explored to remove heavy metal load, present even in low concentration, in waste water of paper mill effluent soil by using Croton sparsiflorus.

Źródło:

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy; 2014, 17, 1; 1-9
2299-3843

Pojawia się w:

International Letters of Chemistry, Physics and Astronomy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation of Copper and Zinc Contaminated Soil around Textile Industries using Bryophyllum pinnatum Plant

Autorzy:

Riza, Mumtahina
Hoque, Sirajul

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1839592.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

contaminated soil
heavy metal
phytoremediation
Bryophyllum pinnatum

Opis:

Phytoremediation is an acceptable, economical, and eco-friendly way to remediate the metal contaminated soils beside the industrial zone. Like other industries, the textile industries generate the effluent containing several types of pollutants such as metal conjugated dyes, several inorganic and organic substances, etc. When discharged to the environment, metals - specifically heavy metals - exert an adverse impact on soil and other biotas through the food chain. In this study, Bryophyllum pinnatum was used for phytoremediation in the contaminated soil sample collected from the area located around textile industries in Kaliakair, Bangladesh. The experiment was carried out by ex-situ in earthen pots. The concentration of six heavy metals including Zn, Cu, Ni, Cr, Pb, and Cd was analyzed before applying phytoremediation. Two heavy metals, Cu (28.57 µg/g) and Zn (143.88 µg/g) were found and others were not detected in that soil. After planting of Bryophyllum pinnatum, the concentrations of Cu and Zn in the contaminated soil were analyzed at three intervals of 45 days (S3), 90 days (S4), and 135 days (S5) in three replications. The experiment revealed that there was a decline in the concentration of Cu in soil (27.08 µg/g for 45 days and 13.19 µg/g for 90 days) except for the 3rd replication of 135 days (S5). However, the concentration of Zn (mean 103.09 µg/g) in soil was measured at 45 days and then remained within nearer values of concentration for other replications. The amounts of heavy metals uptake for both Cu and Zn by plants can be presented as leaves> stem >root which indicated that heavy metals were transferred from root to shoot over time. Bryophyllum pinnatum can, therefore, be considered as a good hyperaccumulator plant having BCF>1 and TF>1 values as well as possessing a better capacity of phytoextraction of metals.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 4; 88-97
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

The Efficiency of Aquatic Macrophytes on the Nitrogen and Phosphorous Uptake from Pond Effluents in Different Seasons

Autorzy:

Kalengo, Lilian
Ge, Hailong
Liu, Nannan
Wang, Zhijian

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955528.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

biomass
nutrients
phytoremediation
pond effluent
seasonal variation

Opis:

The present study investigated the efficiency of four aquatic macrophytes: Lemna spp, Pistia stratiotes, Ipomoea aquatica and Eichhornia crassipes on nitrogen and phosphorous utilization from aquacultural effluents concerning seasonal changes and biomass production. These nutrients in excess affect fish health and cause eutrophication in water bodies, hence affecting the ecosystem. Aquatic macrophytes were planted in tanks filled with the effluents from carp pond and other tanks were left without plants, serving as control/algal treatment. The water samples were collected weekly for analysis of total nitrogen (TN), ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N), nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N), total phosphorus (TP) and ortho-phosphate (ortho-P). The results show that average water temperature raised from 12.2 ± 0.21 °C in winter to 32.0 ± 0.4 °C in summer with no significant difference (p>0.05) between treatments whereas pH was neutral in winter and slightly alkaline in the other seasons. Seasonal changes had impact on macrophytes biomass accumulation with the highest in spring for Lemna spp (91.3%), followed by P. stratiotes (81%) and in summer, E. crassipes (64%). Autumn and winter had the lowest biomass accumulation and I. aquatica had the lowest values in all seasons. For each season, the nutrients concentration decreased with no significant difference (p>0.05) between treatments. Average NH3-N removal efficiencies were higher during summer and autumn followed by spring and lowest in winter for all treatments. NO3-N and TN decreased significantly from the highest in summer to the lowest in winter in all treatments. The ortho-P removal efficiency was slightly higher than TP and decreased from the highest in spring to the lowest in winter (91.4% to 7.8%, control/algae; 90.3% to 8.4%, E. crassipes; 86.2% to 8.3%, Lemna spp; 82.5% to 10.8%, P. stratiotes). The chlorophyll a concentration was higher in Lemna spp (62.2 μg/L) and control/microalgae treatments (59.3 μg/L) indicating that there was probably microbial community that contributed to nutrient utilization. Aquatic macrophytes, in association with microalgae, were responsible for the nitrogen and phosphorous removal. Seasonal temperature change affects the growth and nutrients uptake of aquatic macrophytes. A decrease in temperature reduces the efficiency of nutrients removal and biomass production. For an effective N and P removal from pond effluents in a given season, selection of a proper aquatic macrophyte must be taken into consideration with regards to a given season.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 8; 75-85
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Use of Phytomeliorant Plants for Waste Water Purification

Autorzy:

Issayeva, Akmaral U.
Yeshibayev, Arystanbek A.
Tleukeyeva, Assel Ye.
Issayev, Yerzhan B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955577.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytomeliorant plant
wastewater
purification
toxic ingredient
phytoremediation

Opis:

The use of phytomeliorant plants is one of the promising trends in environmental biotechnology to purify waste water. The study was carried out to understand the phytomeliorative qualities of plants of the indigenous flora of the Turkestan Region under controlled conditions and to develop a method for treating wastewater. It was established that the use of a three-stage treatment of municipal wastewater using phytomeliorant plants: Ceratophуllum demersum L., Potamogeton trichoides Cha. Et Schlecht., Potamogeton pectinatus L., Potamogeton natans L.; Cardamine densiflora N. Gontsch., Sium sizaroideum DC.; Veronica beccabunga L, Veronica anagallis aquatica L. and Azolla caroliniana Willd for 30 days of the controlled experiment reduces the content of organic and mineral ingredients to the MPC values. A method for phyto-meliorative wastewater treatment of one of the sanatoriums in the south of Kazakhstan was developed and carried out in multi-stage bioponds, where water was purified from mineral and organic compounds by 94.9 ± 8.3 – 98.9 ± 7.8% in 12 days. In this study, first of all, nitrogenous compounds were utilized, then there was an active absorption of mineral ions and residual organic matter by plants. In conclusion, significant purification of wastewater was achieved by using indigenous phytomeliorant plants in much shorter time period.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 9; 48-57
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Prospects of Phytoremediation and Phytoindication of Oil-Contaminated Soils with the Help of Energy Plants

Autorzy:

Glibovytska, Nataliia Igorivna
Karavanovych, Krystyna Bogdanivna
Kachala, Taras Bogdanovych

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123790.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

energy plants
oil pollution
phytoremediation
phytoindication
soil

Opis:

An analysis of energy plants from the point of view of their suitability for remediation of oil-contaminated territories was carried out. Plantations of Salix viminalis L., Helianthus tuberosus L. and Medicago sativa L. were planted with the purpose of remediation of the territory where active oil production is conducted. The prospect of using Salix viminalis and Helianthus tuberosus as effective restorers of technogenically-transformed environment quality was revealed. The limiting factors restricting the growth of Salix viminalis on degraded soils were established, involving dry air and insufficient soil moisture. Medicago sativa is sensitive to the level of soil contamination by pollutants and can act as a phytoindicator of the environmental quality of oil-contaminated ecosystems.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 7; 147-154
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

Treatment of Heavy Metals From Water by Electro-Phytoremediation Technique

Autorzy:

Harikumar, P. S. P
Megha, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124037.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
Eichhornia crassipes
bioconcentration factor
translocation abilit

Opis:

The performance of electrically stimulated phytoremediation in the removal of lead, cadmium and copper was assessed in this study. A combination of phyto and electro remediation was attempted in this study for the remediation of the metals from water. Three tanks were setup with different operating conditions for this experiment: control A (only phytoremediation system), control B (only electro remediation) and treatment (combination of phyto and electro remediation). The electrically enhanced phytoremediation system and electro remediation system were operated 2h/day at voltages of 4V for 25 days continuously. In this experiment, the Eichhornia crassipes, an able phytoremediator exhibited efficient and fast removal of heavy metals from synthetic solution in electro assisted phytoremediation system. The electrically enhanced phytoremediation using aluminum sheet electrodes showed better and effective removal of Cd, Pb and Cu than aluminum rod electrodes. A more favorable and moderate increase of pH was noticed in electrically stimulated phytoremediation system. Eichhornia crassipes has tremendous potential to reduce maximum amount of cadmium (within 15 days), lead (within 15 days) and copper (within 10 days) under electrically stimulated condition. Under electrified condition, maximum amount of Cd and Cu was accumulated in the aerial parts of Eichhornia crassipes but maximum concentration of Pb was attained by roots. This indicates the high heavy metal accumulation capacity of Eichhornia crassipes under electrified conditions. The results showed that 4V voltage is probably suitable to stimulate the Eichhornia crassipes to synthesize more chlorophyll and voltage can improve growth and ability to resist adverse circumstances by promoting chlorophyll synthesis. Eichhornia crassipes stimulated by an electric field has grown better and assimilated more metal. Bioconcentration factor (BCF) an index of hyperaccumulation, indicates that electrically stimulated Eichhornia crassipes is a good hyper accumulator of Cd (BCF = 1118.18) and Cu (BCF = 1152.47) and a moderate accumulator of Pb (BCF = 932.26). Translocation ability (TA) ratio indicates that Eichhornia crassipes have the ability to translocate more amounts of Pb, Cd and Cu to its upper portion under electrified condition. The results imply that the electro-phytoremediation technique seems to be promising in the treatment of wastewater contaminated with heavy metals.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 5; 18-26
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Suitability study of using birch and willow trees in phytoremediation of acidic waste settlers

Autorzy:

Jarosz-Krzemińska, E.
Adamiec, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/955200.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH

Tematy:

settler
acidic wastes
bioaccumulation
heavy metals
phytoremediation

Opis:

Research addresses the issue of assessing the possibility of using birch and willow trees in phytoremediation of acidic waste settlers. In order to determine the suitability of these trees to bio-accumulate metals it was crucial to first characterized the physico-chemical parameters of the waste. Both waste and leaves samples were analyzed with respect to heavy metals concentration using microwave digestion (cone. HNO3) procedure followed by AAS analyzes. Moreover, the mobility of contaminants from waste was studied using aqueous leaching test as well as sequential extraction procedures. Investigated waste is very inhomogeneous and is characterized with diversity of pH values within sampling points (2.9-7.0) as well as with high concentration of SO42 anions (1203-1301 mg/dm3), Fe (11-19%) and Zn (64-172 mg/kg). Ability to accumulate metals in birch and willow leaves is high. In birch leaves Zn was accumulated up to toxic level of 431 mg/kg, Mn up to 790 mg/kg, Cu up to 9 mg/kg, Pb up to 21 mg/kg. In willow leaves Zn concentration were found to be even higher and reached 679 mg/kg. Concentrations of remaining metals in willow leaves were as follows: Mn up to 173 mg/kg, Cu up to 17 mg/kg and Pb up to 10 mg/kg. Research results confirmed that both birch and willow trees growing on settlers have high tolerance to the adverse living conditions caused by metal stress and low pH of the foundation. These trees can be used for the purpose of phytoremediation of investigated waste settlers.

Źródło:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment; 2013, 39, 4; 363-372
2299-8004
2353-0790

Pojawia się w:

Geology, Geophysics and Environment

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

RO Reject Water Management Techniques

Autorzy:

Kumar, Navin
Bharadwaj, Vidushi
Mitra, Shikha
Bose, Debajyoti

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1113586.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

passive oxidation
phytoremediation
reverse osmosis
water treatment

Opis:

In the last five decades, the variation for increase in population and decrease in available clean water is noticeable. To meet with growing water requirements, along with the wastewater from municipal sewage treatment plants, it is critical to consider the reuse of industrial wastewater wherever possible. In the Indian context, this has already been started in some of the big industries, especially in metro cities and it must be implemented at all level possible industries. Ultrafiltration (UF), reverse-osmosis (RO) and membrane bioreactors (MBR) will be integral parts of this. Waste water reuse is not only a necessity, it also provides several eco-friendly benefits.

Źródło:

World News of Natural Sciences; 2017, 14; 1-10
2543-5426

Pojawia się w:

World News of Natural Sciences

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Environmental, economic and health perspectives of arsenic toxicity in Bengal Delta

Autorzy:

Bhattacharya, Sayan
Ghosh, Uday Chand

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1194026.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Arsenic
Bengal Delta
Bioaccumulation Groundwater
Phytoremediation
Toxicity

Opis:

Arsenic is a metalloid of great environmental concern because of its highly toxic nature and wide abundance. Arsenic contamination in groundwater has been reported in Bangladesh, India, China, Taiwan, Vietnam, USA, Argentina, Chile and Mexico. The clinical symptoms of arsenic toxicity in human body include skin itching to sun rays, burning and watering of the eyes, weight loss, loss of appetite, weakness, fatigue, limited physical activities and working capacities, chronic respiratory problems, moderate to severe anemia etc. The Bengal basin is regarded to be the most acutely arsenic infested geological province in the world. Heavy withdrawal of groundwater for fulfilling the needs of the increasing population in Bengal Basin resulted in increased arsenic level in the groundwater. Mobilization of arsenic in Bengal delta is further interfered by microbial activities and interactions. Different microbial strains have been isolated from Bengal Delta which can tolerate, transform and resist arsenic. The use of arsenic contaminated groundwater for irrigation purpose in crop fields elevates arsenic concentration in surface soil and in the plants grown in these areas. Several plant species have been studied for their ability to accumulate arsenic in the Bengal Delta. Rice is generally grown in submerged flooded condition, where arsenic bioavailability is high in soil. As arsenic species are very much toxic to plants and can execute oxidative stresses, they can also affect the overall production of rice and other vegetables, and can affect the agricultural and economic development of Bengal Basin. Cattle population also consume arsenic infested water in those areas and usually eat edible plants contaminated with arsenic, which, in turn, can further increase the toxicity level in their bodies and also can increase the arsenic bioaccumulation in meat and milk. In the rural areas of the Bengal Delta, arsenic contamination raised a number of social problems which are continuously weakening the structural integrity of rural society. Uses of phytoremediation and microbial remediation technologies, rainwater harvesting, use of arsenic resistant plant varieties for cultivation are some sustainable methods which can be applied for arsenic remediation. Besides, nano-agglomerates of mixed oxides have been synthesized and successfully employed for arsenic removal from aqueous solutions. Intensive investigation on a complete food chain is urgently needed in the arsenic contaminated zones, which should be our priority in future researches.

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2015, 10; 59-87
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Potential of Two Vegetable Plants in Reducing Lead Contamination in Soil

Autorzy:

Lestari, Mahayu Woro
Rosyidah, Anis

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173326.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

Amaranthus spinosus
Crassocephalum crepidioides
lead
phytoremediation
vegetable

Opis:

Phytoremediation is the technique of using green plants to remove toxic pollutants from heavy metal contaminated soil through degradation and detoxification mechanisms. Therefore, this research examines the potential of two types of vegetable crops, namely Crassocephalum crepidioides and Amaranthus sp., in reducing Pb contamination in polluted soil. The treatments tested were planting media in polybags dosed with 0.3 and 6 g/polybag of Pb 1 week before planting. The method used was a randomized block design, with each treatment being repeated three times. Furthermore, each treatment consists of three sample plants. The growth evaluation started 6 days after planting and was performed every 6 days. The evaluation was conducted on plant height, leaf area, leaf chlorophyll content, fresh and dry weight of roots and shoots, Pb levels in roots and shoots, and Translocation Factor (TF). The results showed that the higher the Pb in the media, the lower the rate of change in plant height, leaf area, biomass, and chlorophyll content. Additionally, C. crepidioides and Amaranthussp. absorb Pb in the soil with a phytoextraction mechanism, thereby remediating heavy metal contaminated soil, as indicated by the TF value > 1. In conclusion,soil remediation should be performed using C. crepidioides, considering that it is less popular as a vegetable in Indonesia.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 320--326
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation as a Barrier to Heavy Metal Distribution in Open Dumping Landfill in Peatlands

Autorzy:

Marsum
Anwar, Taufik
Slamet
Khayan
Wardoyo, Slamet

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2105277.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
barrier
heavy metal
open dumping landfill

Opis:

Landfills with the open dumping method cause many environmental pollution problems, such as pollution, soil, surface water, and groundwater. Pollution cleaning technology (remediation) to reduce the harmful effects in the locations contaminated with heavy metals can be implemented by means of several methods, including using phytoremediation as a barrier to heavy metal contamination in order to preventing contamination distribution to the environment. Ferns (phytoremediation) on the side of the open dumping landfill were investigated as phytoremediation, inhibiting the distribution of heavy metals into the environment. The descriptive-analytic research method was used to analyze the ability of ferns in an open dumping landfill in peatland areas as a barrier to metal contamination distributed to the environment. The results show that ferns can bind heavy metals, such as Hg and Pb, produced from open dumping landfill activities to prevent the distribution of heavy metals to the environment around the landfill. Ferns are able to block the distribution of heavy metals into the environment, especially Pb and Hg. The ability of ferns to become potential plants in peatland areas requires further testing of other heavy metals.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 6; 112--117
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

Adsorption of Mercury and Zinc in Agricultural Soils by Sphagneticola trilobata

Autorzy:

Aveiga, Ana
Pinargote, Cruz
Peñarrieta, Fabián
Teca, Jorge
Alcántara, Francisco

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2068476.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
Sphagneticola trilobata
mercury
zinc
soil
wetland

Opis:

Given the imminent deterioration of environmental quality, the accumulation of heavy metals in agricultural soil is one of the main concerns worldwide. Therefore, this research aimed to evaluate the adsorption potential of mercury and zinc by Sphagneticola trilobata. After 60 days, the distribution of heavy metals in the roots and the leaves of the plants was determined. As a result, the plant adsorbed mercury between 43.49 and 59.22%, and zinc between 32.68 and 64.37%. According to the bioconcentration and translocation factors of Sphagneticola trilobata obtained in the present work, the phytostabilizing capacity of mercury and zinc is like Eichhornia crassipes and Sorghum bicolor.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 3; 230--235
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Water Purification from Ions of Cadmium (II) Using a Bio-Plateau

Autorzy:

Lapan, Oksana
Mikhyeyev, Oleksandr
Madzhd, Svitlana
Dmytrukha, Tetyana
Cherniak, Larysa
Petrusenko, Valentyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123841.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
bio-plateau
terrestrial plant
cadmium(II)

Opis:

The study was conducted with the purpose of experimentally developing the method of water purification from ions of cadmium (II) using a new design of a bio-plateau, which is based on the use of terrestrial plants. In order to construct the bio–plateau, the following chemically inert floating materials were used as the substrate: perlite, expanded clay, granular foam, vermiculite, cork, on top of which the seeds of higher terrestrial plants were placed. The experimental data showed that foam was the best of the tested substrates, and of plants – barley, oats, corn and rye. The constructed bio-plateau was placed into tanks with a solution of cadmium on the 9th day of incubation to study the cleaning efficiency of terrestrial plants on the aquatic environment. Determination of the residual concentration of cadmium was performed with the method of AAC at λ=228.8. As a result, it was found that rye showed the best sorption properties of the tested plants. The influence of additional aeration and pH of the medium on the degree of water purification was established. The highest treatment efficiency was observed in the variant of a bio-plateau with aeration and at a pH of 8-9. The study shows the possibility of using terrestrial plants for the phytoremediation of water bodies.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 11; 29-34
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Exploring the Phytoremediation Capability of Athyrium filix-femina, Ludwigia peruviana and Sphagneticola trilobata for Heavy Metal Contamination

Autorzy:

Aveiga, Ana
Banchón, Carlos
Sabando, Roxanna
Delgado, María

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27323809.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
bioaccumulation
herbaceous plant
metal uptake
green technology

Opis:

Heavy metals are one of the leading environmental pollutants that are hazardous to the health of humans, soils, plants, and aquatic life. This study investigated the potential of Athyrium filix-femina, Ludwigia peruviana, and Sphagneticola trilobata for phytoextraction of Al, Ag, Cd, Cr, Ga, and Sr. To evaluate the heavy metal uptake by the plants, a pot experiment was conducted using uncontaminated soil mixed with a heavy metal solution. At the end of thirty days of planting, the bioconcentration and translocation factors were calculated. Cd accumulated to a greater degree in the shoots of A. filix-femina and L. peruviana than in their roots (8% and 12% respectively). Conversely, S. trilobata accumulated 27% more Cd in its roots than in its shoots. In all three plant species, roots had significantly higher heavy metal concentrations than shoots. These findings demonstrate that L. peruviana, A. filix-femina, and S. trilobata have high potential for phytoextraction and bioaccumulation of Cd, Sr, Ag, and Ga. The herbaceous nature of these plants, coupled with their deep roots and rapid growth rates, make them promising candidates for phytoremediation in heavy metal-contaminated soils.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 7; 165--174
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation of phenol using Polygonum orientale and its antioxidative response

Autorzy:

Wang, K.
Cai, J.
Xie, S.
Feng, J.
Wang, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205372.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

Polygonum orientale
phenol
phytoremediation
antioxidant enzyme
osmotic regulator

Opis:

Polygonum orientale with beautiful red flowers can be found as one dominant species in the vicinity of most water bodies and wetlands in China. However, its phytoremediation potential has not been sufficiently explored because little is known about its resistance to inorganic or organic pollutants. We investigated P. orientale response to low and moderate levels of phenol stress (≤ 80 mg L^-1). Endpoints included phenol tolerance of P. orientale and the removal of the pollutant, antioxidant enzyme activities, damage to the cell membrane, osmotic regulators and photosynthetic pigments. In plant leaves, phenol stress significantly increased the activities of peroxidase (POD) and catalase (CAT), as well as the contents of proline, soluble sugars and carotenoids, whereas superoxide dismutase (SOD), H₂O₂ and electrolyte leakage (EL) levels remained unaltered. On the other hand, there were significant decreases of soluble protein and chlorophyll contents. We demonstrated that, in combination with phenol tolerance and its removal, P. orientale has efficient protection mechanisms against phenol-induced oxidative damage (≤ 80 mg L^-1). We propose that P. orientale could be used as an alternative and interesting material in the phytoremediation of phenol.

Źródło:

Archives of Environmental Protection; 2015, 41, 3; 39-46
2083-4772
2083-4810

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Environmental Protection

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

The beneficial role of indigenous arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi in phytoremediation of wetland plants and tolerance to metal stress

Autorzy:

Sidhoum, Warda
Fortas, Zohra

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205376.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

wetlands
phytoremediation
metal accumulation
AM fungi
metallic elements

Opis:

The potential of fi ve plants namely Atriplex halimus L., A. canescens (Pursh) Nutt., Suaeda fruticosa (Forssk. ex J.F. Gmel.), Marrubium vulgare L. and Dittrichia viscosa (L.) Greuter from two selected wetlands in northwest Algeria subjected to house and industrial effluents were examined to assess their arbuscular mycorrhizal fungal (AMF) diversity and colonization, as well as to determine their tolerance and ability in accumulating metallic trace elements (MTEs). The purpose was to investigate whether, or not, these fungi are related to metallic uptake. Arbuscular mycorrhizal association was observed in all plant species, since the dual association between AMF and dark septate endophytes (DSE) was found in roots of 80% plants species. Hence, the decreasing trend of metal accumulation in most plant organs was Zn>Cu>Pb, and the most efficient species were M. vulgare> S. fruticosa>A. canescens> D. viscosa> A. halimus. The bioaccumulator factors exceeded the critical value (1.0) and the transport factors indicated that all these species were phytoremediators. Pearson correlation showed that Cd bioaccumulation and translocation were inhibited by AMF infection; meanwhile Zn, Pb and Cd accumulation were affected by AMF spore density and species richness, DSE frequency, pH, AMF and plant host. Native halophytes showed a multi-metallic resistance capacity in polluted wetlands. M. vulgare was the most efficient in metal accumulation and the best host for mycorrhizal fungi. AMF played a major role in metal accumulation and translocation.

Źródło:

Archives of Environmental Protection; 2019, 45, 1; 103-114
2083-4772
2083-4810

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Environmental Protection

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Using Phytoremediation and Bioremediation for Protection Soil Near Graveyard

Autorzy:

Ignatowicz, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124281.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

pesticides
phytoremediation
Basket willow (Salix viminalis)
compost
bioremediation

Opis:

The aim of present research was to assess the usefulness of Basket willow (Salix viminalis) to phytoremediation and bioremediation of sorption subsoil contaminated with pesticides. Studies upon purification of sorption material consisting of a soil and composting sewage sludge were conducted under pot experiment conditions. The study design included control pot along with 3 other ones polluted with pesticides. The vegetation season has lasted since spring till late autumn 2015. After acclimatization, the mixture of chloroorganic pesticides was added into 3 experimental pots. After harvest, it was found that pesticide contents in sorption subsoil (from 0.0017 to 0.0087 mg kg DM) were much higher than in control soil (from 0.0005 to 0.0027 mg kg DM). Achieved results initially indicate that Basket willow (Salix viminalis) can be used for reclamation of soils contaminated with pesticides, particularly for vitality prolongation of sorption barrier around the pesticide burial area. In future, it would allow for applying the sorption screen around pesticide burial area, which reduces pesticide migration into the environment, and grown energetic plants – through phytoremediation – would prolong the sorbent vitality and remove pesticides from above ground parts by means of combustion.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2016, 17, 3; 87-90
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Evaluation of Hyper-Tolerance of Aquatic Plants to Metal Nanoparticles

Autorzy:

Оlkhovych, Olga
Taran, Nataliia
Hrechishkina, Svitlana
Voitsekhivska, Olena
Panuta, Olga
Voitsekhivskyi, Volodymyr
Belava, Victoriia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173318.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

metal nanoparticles
aquatic plant
amino acids
protein
phytoremediation

Opis:

The estimation of the protein content and amino acid composition under the influence of metal nanoparticles (Mn, Cu, Zn, Ag) for seven species of aquatic macrophytes: Limnobium laevigatum (Humb. & Bonpl.ExWilld.), Pistia stratiotes L., Salvinia natans L., Elodea canadensis Michx., Najas guadelupensis (Spreng.) Magnus, Vallisneria spiralis L. and Riccia fluitans L. was conducted. The plants were exposed during 7 days on the experimental solutions of metal nanoparticles at the rate of 1 g of plant per 100 ml of the mixture of stock colloidal solutions of metal nanoparticles (Mn – 0.75 mg/l, Cu – 0.37 mg/l, Zn – 0.44 mg/l, Ag+, Ag2O – 0.75 mg/l) diluted 200 times. In the five investigated species, reduction of the protein content was observed. However, this indicator remained stable only in P. stratiotes (52 mg/ml) and, conversely, increased in V. spiralis (46 mg/ml to 51 mg/ml). The content of the studied amino acids in N. guadelupensis decreased by 46% (from 112.05 mmol/g to 60.15 mmol/g), in R. fluitans – by 44% (from 104.06 mmol/g to 58.25 mmol/g), in S. natans – by 23% (from 90.08 mmol/g to 69.59 mmol/g), in E. canadensis – by 10% (from 143.92 mmol/g to 129.4 mmol/g), and in P. stratiotes as well as in L. laevigatum – by 8% (from 210.65 mmol /g to 193.77 mmol/g and with 155.0 mmol/g to 142.60 mmol/g), but in V. spiralis, on the contrary, increased by 7% (from 91.31 mmol/g to 97.59 mmol/g). Changes in the composition and content of amino acids for each species of aquatic plant were analyzed. It was suggested that the studied plants, which belong to different families, have different defense mechanisms, according to which the amino acid composition of plants varies.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 8; 249--259
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Use of trees for reducing particulate matter pollution in air

Autorzy:

Dzierżanowski, K.
Gawroński, S. W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/115807.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Fundacja na Rzecz Młodych Naukowców

Tematy:

air contamination
PM
phytoremediation
coarse particles
urban forest

Opis:

Adverse health effects of environmental pollution is a frequent subject of medical and veterinary studies. One of the most dangerous air contaminants is particulate matter (PM). Planting trees as biological filters is considered as a valuable way of reducing number of particles in air. However, there is not enough research on selecting the most efficient plant species/varieties for accumulation of these pollutants. In this study, five commonly cultivated tree species were compared: silver birch, Simon’s poplar, callery pear ‘Chanticleer’, northern red oak and Swedish whitebeam, to identify the differences in accumulation levels of PM on leaf surface. Results showed that all of the tested species accumulated high amounts of PM. Whitebeam and birch were most effective in capturing particles, while lowest levels were found on oak.

Źródło:

Challenges of Modern Technology; 2011, 2, 1; 69-73
2082-2863
2353-4419

Pojawia się w:

Challenges of Modern Technology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Possible use of halloysite in phytoremediation of soils contaminated with heavy metals

Autorzy:

Swiercz, A.
Smorzewska, E.
Slomkiewicz, P.
Suchanek, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14698.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie / Polskie Towarzystwo Magnezologiczne im. Prof. Juliana Aleksandrowicza

Tematy:

halloysite
phytoremediation
soil
contaminated soil
heavy metal
Dactylis glomerata

Opis:

The impact of adding a natural clay sorbent such as halloysite on the content of selected heavy metals in the biomass of common orchardgrass (Dactylis glomerata L.) was studied in a pot experiment. The study was conducted on mucky soil enriched anthropogenically with heavy metals, whose values exceeded permissible standards of soil quality and values of the geological background. The experiment included three variants with differentiated percentage of halloysite, i.e. 10%, 30% and 50%, as well as two control cultivations. The results confirm the impact of halloysite on the physicochemical properties of soil, consisting in increased soil pH and sorption capacity. Addition of halloysite to soil also differentiated the quantity of crop yield and concentration of heavy metals in the plant and soil. Halloysite was found to have an inconsistent impact on the concentration of heavy metals in the biomass of common orchardgrass, which was proven by some elevation in the level of heavy metals and a higher bioaccumulation factor (BAF). Halloysite constituting 50% of the mass of substrate substantially increased the consumption of Pb and reduced the sorption of Cr. Addition of halloysite stabilised Zn and Cu in soil. The results of our preliminary investigation indicate that addition of halloysite to soils with excessive concentrations of heavy metals influences the level of soil sorption to the extent which may be effective for soil remediation.

Źródło:

Journal of Elementology; 2016, 21, 2
1644-2296

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Elementology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

Treatment of simulated oil and gas production wastewater using Typha latifolia in a pilot-scale constructed Welland

Autorzy:

Alalade, O.
Ferguson, J.
Pichtel, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/363250.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie

Tematy:

constructed wetlands
hydraulic fracturing
phytoremediation
produced water
Typha latifolia

Opis:

During hydraulic fracturing (‘fracking’), large volumes of highpressure, chemically-treated water are pumped into subsurface strata to free trapped petroleum and natural gas. Chemicallyenriched water, along with brine and groundwater, collectively termed oil and gas production water (PW), are eventually recovered from the well. PW poses environmental and health risks; however, it can be reused if potentially hazardous constituents are removed. A two-stage pilot-scale constructed wetland containing cattail (Typha latifolia) was tested for treatment of synthetic PW. After 49 days, PW pH increased from 4.2 to 7.0, and electrical conductivity decreased from 22,100 to 3,300µS•cm-1. Typha shoots had bioconcentration factors for Pb ranging from 2.8 (Stage 1 of constructed wetland) to 8.0 (Stage 2). Transfer factors for Pb were 0.67 (Stage 1) and 1.37 (Stage 2). These results indicate that Typha may be effective for Pb removal from PWs. The present study may be of practical value to oil and gas production companies that plan to recycle or properly dispose of large quantities of oil and gas production wastewater.

Źródło:

Environmental Biotechnology; 2017, 13, 1; 1-10
1734-4964

Pojawia się w:

Environmental Biotechnology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Optimization of Acetaminophen and Methylparaben Removal within Subsurface Batch Constructed Wetland Systems

Autorzy:

Mutar, Zahraa Hasan
Mohammed, Ahmed A.
Al-Baldawi, Israa Abdulwahab

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2025734.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
ornamental plant
constructed wetland
PPCPs
central composite design

Opis:

The response surface methodology accompanied by Central Composite Design (CCD) was employed in this study to optimize the Alternanthera spp-based phytoremediation process for the individual removal of acetaminophen and methylparaben. Two operational variables, including concentration (A) (20, 60,100 mg/L) and sampling time (B) (7, 14, 21, and 35 days) were involved in the study for removal efficiency (Y) as response. CCD had required a total of 18 experiments for each compound. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) was conducted to verify the adequacy of the proposed mathematical models and revealed good agreement with the experimental data. The observed R2 values (0.9732 and 0.9870), adjusted R2 (0.9620 and 0.9816) and predicted R2 (0.9383 and 0.9721) for AC and MP, respectively, indicated that the developed models were significant at the 95% probability level. Concentration factor was found to be insignificant in the mathematical models; in contrast, sampling time was found to be of a crucial role. The removal of AC and MP were 89.23% and 64.48% under optimum conditions of A = 100 mg/L and B = 35 days respectively. The validation test confirmed the predicted results obtained by Central Composite Design, as the removals achieved under optimum conditions were 91.04% and 59.17% for AC and MP, respectively, which were in good agreement with the results proposed by the theoretical design.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 1; 228-239
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Uptake of Microplastics by Plant: a Reason to Worry or to be Happy?

Autorzy:

Ebere, Enyoh Christian
Wirnkor, Verla Andrew
Ngozi, Verla Evelyn

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1066238.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN

Tematy:

Agricultural soil
Food
Human health
Microplastic
Phytoremediation
Plant
Toxicity

Opis:

Microplastic (MP, 1 μm − 5 mm) pollution has become a global environmental concern with potential risk to ecosystem and human health. Information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species has been well documented, while information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants is still very scarce. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when soil was applied with sludge, organic fertilizer, plastic mulching, waste water irrigation, plastic littering, surface runoff or from atmospheric deposition of airborne MP. One study using fluorescent marker recently showed that plant can accumulate MP through uptake from MP polluted soil. Thus, potentially contaminating the base of the food-web and also indicating new exposure route to MP ingestion. This review present a discuss of the implication of these findings to human, who may be ingesting an estimated 80 g of MP through eating of plant daily as global consumption rate of plant continually increase. Also, benefit for the terrestrial ecosystem is discussed, by which plant acts as a potential remediator of MP polluted soil either by phytoextraction, phytostabilization and phytofilteration. We conclude by pointing knowledge gap and suggesting key future areas of research for scientists and policymakers.

Źródło:

World Scientific News; 2019, 131; 256-267
2392-2192

Pojawia się w:

World Scientific News

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Badania rozpoznawcze możliwości zastosowania fitoremediacji do ochrony terenów wokół mogilników pestycydowych
Preliminary research on phytoremediation application possibility for protection of soil near pesticide burials

Autorzy:

Ignatowicz, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819802.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane

Tematy:

fitoremediacja
mogilniki pestycydowe
ochrona terenów zielonych
phytoremediation
pesticide burials

Opis:

Składowiska przeterminowanych i nieprzydatnych środków ochrony roślin stanowią największe zagrożenie środowiska naturalnego, jakie przyniosła chemizacja rolnictwa w Polsce. Mogilniki i stan jakości wód w ich okolicach stanowią od wielu lat jeden z najtrudniejszych problemów do rozwikłania, stwarzający ogromne niebezpieczeństwo dla człowieka jak również środowiska naturalnego. Jedną z przyczyn powstawania mogilników w Polsce była duża ilości nieprzydatnych środków ochrony roślin w latach 60-tych. Zjawisko to uległo nasileniu w latach 70-tych, gdy część środków uważanych za szkodliwe została wycofana z użytku. Pomysłem na rozwiązanie problemu nadmiaru nieużytecznych pestycydów były mogilniki nazywane również "bombami pestycydowymi". Oprócz przeterminowanych środków ochrony roślin deponowano w nich odczynniki pochodzące ze szkolnych laboratoriów i przeterminowane leki [3]. Mogilniki budowano najczęściej z kręgów betonowych izolowanych smołą lub lepikiem, wykorzystywano również stare obiekty wojskowe takie jak bunkry i fortyfikacje wojskowe. Przy lokalizacji mogilników nie dokonywano rozpoznania hydrologicznego terenu, wybierano zwykle miejsca oddalone od miejscowości. Problemem tym zaczęto interesować się dopiero w latach 90-tych ubiegłego stulecia, kiedy to mogilniki zaczęto traktować jako obiekty niebezpieczne dla środowiska naturalnego z powodu ich nieszczelności, czego efektem jest przenikanie prze- terminowanych pestycydów do środowiska i jego skażenie. W związku z tym podjęto działania dotyczące inwentaryzacji mogilników. Według Państwowego Instytutu Geologicznego liczba mogilników w Polsce w 2003 roku wynosiła 284 [11]. Spośród 16 województw jedynie lubelskie i lubuskie uporały się z mogilnikami, zaś na Podlasiu zlokalizowanych jest 10 mogilników. Stan ich konstrukcji mogilników pogarsza się z roku na rok. Powoduje to duże zagrożenie i zanieczyszczenie środowiska naturalnego, a także może stanowić niebezpieczeństwo dla okolicznych mieszkańców, gdyż wydostające się do środowiska zanieczyszczenia są niezauważalne. Dochodzi do skażeń wód gruntowych i powierzchniowych, a także gleby w wyniku przenikania odpadów pestycydowych z nieszczelnych mogilników. Wycieki te po dotarciu do warstwy wodonośnej są przemieszczane zgodnie z kierunkiem wód podziemnych i mogą ulec przechwyceniu przez wody powierzchniowe. Z tego względu podejmowane są działania dotyczące likwidacji mogilników, które powinny być prowadzone w sposób rzetelny i zgodny z aktualną wiedzą. Każdy obiekt powinien być traktowany indywidualnie, dlatego przeprowadza się badania jakości wód naturalnych celu określenia skażenia i migracji pestycydów w jego okolicach. W przypadku korozji oraz uszkodzenia konstrukcji mogilników stały dopływ zanieczyszczeń do wód otwartych ma oraz będzie miał miejsce przez wiele lat [1, 3, 6, 10, 11].
The aim of present research was to assess the usefulness of Virgina mallow to phytoremediation of sorption subsoil contaminated with pesticides. Studies upon purification of sorption material consisting of a soil and composting sewage sludge were conducted under pot experiment conditions. The study design included control pot along with 3 other ones polluted with pesticides. The vegetation season has lasted since spring 2007 till late autumn 2008. After acclimatization, the mixture of chloro and phosphoorganic pesticides was added into 3 experimental pots. After harvest, it was found that pesticide contents in sorption subsoil (from 0.1031 to 0.3891 mg/kg dm) were much higher than in control soil (from 0.0178 to 0.2270 mg/kg dm). Achieved results initially indicate that Virginia mallow can be used for reclamation of soils contaminated with pesticides, particularly for vitality prolongation of sorption barier around the pesticide burial area. In future, it would allow for applying the sorption screen around pesticide burial area, which reduces pesticide migration into the environment, and grown energetic plants - through phytoremediation - would prolong the sorbent vitality and remove pesticides from above ground parts by means of combustion. 37 species of fungi were isolated on sorption solun on the basis of conducted mycological investigations. Species stepping out in the largest quantity were qualified among them (table 5). Obtained results were similar to Wagner's [13], who determined fungi stepping out in waste pesticide. Predominant species were: Aspergillus, Penicillium and Trichoderma, species which are responsible for the degradation of pesticides in the soil. Obtained results of identification investigations allow to suppose that Virgina mallow can be used for phytoremediation of soils contaminated with pesticides, and first of all for prolongation of vitality of sorptional barrier around burial. More luxuriant crop Virgina mallow on solumn enriched with sokólski compost than on the mineral soil allows to prognose obtainment of the large biomass designed for energetic purposes, and the same liquidation of accumulated pesticides by later incineration. Such investigations require the continuation and the execution of the experiment in the neighbourhood of existing burial.

Źródło:

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2009, Tom 11; 1007-1016
1506-218X

Pojawia się w:

Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Effectiveness of Floating Treatment Wetlands with Cyperus papyrus Used in Sub-Humid Climate to Treat Urban Wastewater: A Case Study

Autorzy:

Benrahmane, Loubna
Mouhir, Latifa
Kabbour, Amal
Laaouan, Mohamed
El Hafidi, Mustapha

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173285.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
wastewater
floating treatment wetlands
Cyperus Papyrus
removal efficiency

Opis:

The wastewater from small communities and rural areas, usually discharged in an unsuitable manner, requires an appropriate treatment. The floating treatment wetland has revealed a great potential due to good performance, low cost and low maintenance means of improving water quality over a broad range of applications. The aim of this article was to present the results of the adaptation period (57 days) of a macrophyte plant “Cyperus papyrus” and its potential for treating wastewater generated by the campus of the National Office of Electricity and Drinking Water (ONEE) of Rabat. Two hydraulic retention times were applied: 2 and 4 days. Pilot experimental setups (two tanks) were installed: one tank where the macrophyte, being the subject of the study, was installed and the other served as a control. The macrophyte plants were suspended in floating mat, keeping the plant roots permanently in contact with the water and removing pollutants via several processes. During the adaptation of the plant which concerned four parameters: the evolution of the density, the height of the stems, the number of shoots as well as the state of health of the plants, a period of adaptation to the medium of implantation of fifty-seven days was observed. Along this adaptation phase, the results showed that: plant density increased from 9 to 29 units; the heights of the four identified stems of Cyperus papyrus increased from 15, 6, 11 and 8 cm to 73, 43, 30 and 24 cm, respectively; the appearance of 72 shoots and the plant has completed the adaptation phase in good health (absence of disease Symptoms). The treated water obtained from outlet and wastewaters were analyzed for various water quality parameters, such as Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), and Suspended Solids (SS). The floating treatment wetlands system is able to remove 37.8% of COD; 47.6% of BOD5and 74.4% of SS for HRT of 2 days and 63.7% of COD; 78.4% of BOD5 and 89.1% of SS for HRT of 4 days. Moreover, it was found that the purification efficiency in terms of these three pollution parameters is all the more important as the hydraulic retention time is high.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2022, 23, 7; 157--168
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Urban mining: Phytoextraction of noble and rare earth elements from urban soils
Górnictwo miejskie: fitoekstrakcja pierwiastków ziem szlachetnych i rzadkich z gleb miejskich

Autorzy:

Gawroński, Stanisław
Łutczyk, Grzegorz
Szulc, Wiesław
Rutkowska, Beata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2173771.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

platinum group elements
soil
environmental pollution
phytomining
phytoremediation
roads

Opis:

The increasing demand for noble metals boosts their price. In order to meet the increasing demand for elements, a number of technologies are being developed to recover elements already present in the environment. Traffic-related metal pollution is a serious worldwide concern. Roadside soils are constantly subjected to the deposition of metals released by tailpipe gases, vehicle parts, and road infrastructure components. These metals, especially platinum group elements from catalytic converters, accumulating in the soil pose a risk both for agricultural and residential areas. Phytomining is suggested as a novel technology to obtain platinum group metals from plants grown on the contaminated soil, rock, or on mine wastes. Interest in this method is growing as interest in the recovery of rare metals is also increasing. Based on the research of many authors, the sources and amounts of noble metals that accumulate in soil along communication routes have been presented. The paper presents also plants that can be used for phytomining.
Aby sprostać rosnącemu zapotrzebowaniu na metale szlachetne poszukuje się technologii odzyskiwania pierwiastków już obecnych w środowisku. Gromadzące się w glebie metale, zwłaszcza pierwiastki z grupy platynowców pochodzące z katalizatorów, stanowią zagrożenie dla środowiska. Fitoekstrakcja jest technologią wykorzystywaną do pozyskiwania metali z grupy platynowców z roślin rosnących na zanieczyszczonej glebie, skale lub odpadach kopalnianych. Zainteresowanie tą metodą rośnie wraz ze wzrostem zainteresowania odzyskiem metali rzadkich. Na podstawie wyników badań różnych autorów przedstawiono ilości metali szlachetnych gromadzących się w glebie wzdłuż szlaków komunikacyjnych. W pracy przedstawiono także rośliny, które można wykorzystać do fitoekstrakcji.

Źródło:

Archives of Environmental Protection; 2022, 28, 2; 24--33
2083-4772
2083-4810

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Environmental Protection

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

Recent Progress of Phytoremediation-Based Technologies for Industrial Wastewater Treatment

Autorzy:

Yuliasni, Rustiana
Kurniawan, Setyo Budi
Marlena, Bekti
Hidayat, Mohamad Rusdi
Kadier, Abudukeremu
Ma, Peng Cheng
Imron, Muhammad Fauzul

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2202323.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

aquatic plant
constructed wetland
environmental pollution
industrial wastewater
phytoremediation

Opis:

Phytoremediation is considered of a cost effective and environmentally friendly technology and has been used successfully for the remediation of soils and water contaminated with various pollutants. Specifically for full scale application to treat industrial wastewater, phytoremediation is used as sole technology for different types of wetlands. However, phytoremediation of polluted water in wetland type reactor has been mostly studied as black box. The method to measure the performance is only based on pollutant removal efficiency and there is very limited information available about of the pollutant removal mechanisms and process dynamics in these systems. Thus, the aim of this chapter was to briefly review basic processes of phytoremediation, its mechanisms and parameters, and its interaction between rhizo-remediation and microbe-plant. In addition, this chapter also elaborated phytoremediation challenges and strategies for full-scale application, its techniques to remove both organic and inorganic contaminants by aquatic plants in water, and some examples of applications in industries.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 2; 208--220
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

The Use of Macroelements from Municipal Sewage Sludge by the Multiflora Rose and the Virginia fanpetals

Autorzy:

Antonkiewicz, J.
Kołodziej, B.
Bielińska, E. J.
Gleń-Karolczyk, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/123237.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

multiflora rose
Virginia fanpetals
macroelements
phytoremediation
municipal sewage sludge

Opis:

Municipal sewage sludge contains many valuable nutrients which can be used in the cultivation of energy crops. Application of large doses of sewage sludge can be a cause of environmental pollution, especially with nutrients. The multiflora rose and the Virginia fanpetals are plants with high nutritional requirements. The use of municipal sewage sludge in the cultivation of energy crops will allow recycling the nutrients from this organic waste. The aim of the study was to evaluate the use of macroelements from municipal sewage sludge by the multiflora rose var. "Jatar" (Rosa multiflora Thunb. ex Murray) and the Virginia fanpetals (Sida hermaphrodita Rusby). Four levels of sewage sludge fertilization were applied in the 6-year field experiment: 0, 10, 20, 40, 60 Mg DM sludge ∙ ha^-1. Sewage sludge was applied once before planting energy crops. Due to the low potassium content in sewage sludge, a single supplementary fertilization with 100 kg K ∙ ha^-1 in the form of 40% potassium salt (KCl) was applied on each plot. The study involved the evaluation of the yield, uptake and use by energy plants of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Na from sewage sludge. It was found that the increasing doses of sewage sludge significantly raised the multiflora rose and the Virginia fanpetals biomass yields. The yield of the Virginia fanpetals was one and a half times higher than that of the multiflora rose. The increasing doses of sewage sludge significantly raised the contents and uptake of N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Na by these plants. The highest uptake of macronutrients by the multiflora rose and the Virginia fanpetals crops was determined for 60 Mg DM ∙ ha^-1 fertilization dose. The results show that the Virginia fanpetals used N, P, K, Ca, Mg, and Na from the sewage sludge to a greater extent than the multiflora rose. The analyses indicate that due to the greater yields, bioaccumulation and uptake of macronutrients, Virginia fanpetals is more effective in the ‘purification’ of the substrate from excess nutrients that may pose a threat to the environment.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2018, 19, 6; 1-13
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation Efficiency of Water Hyacinth for Batik Textile Effluent Treatment

Autorzy:

Safauldeen, Suhair Hussein
Abu Hasan, Hassimi
Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124380.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

batik effluent
water hyacinth
phytoremediation
color removal
COD removal

Opis:

The present study focused on the phytoremediation efficiency of water hyacinth for the batik effluent treatment. Three operating factors were investigated such as retention times (0 to 28 days), batik effluent strength (20, 30 and 60%), and number of water hyacinth clumps (8, 10 and 12 clumps). The water hyacinth efficiencies was monitored through the measurement of dry weight, color, chemical oxygen demand (COD), total suspended solid (TSS), and pH. The highest efficiency of color and COD in the batik effluent treatment were achieved at day 7 with 83% (61 mg/L) and 89% (147 ADMI) removals, respectively. Both wastewater parameters were removed to below the Standard A for COD and Standard B for color. Meanwhile for TSS, the removal decreased as the batik effluent strength increased, where the highest removal (92%) was achieved at day 28 with 8 number of plant clumps. The pH was observed in range of 6 to 7. The results indicated that water hyacinth would be the best option for the low cost batik effluent treatment.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 9; 177-187
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Siderophore Production of the Hg-Resistant Endophytic Bacteria Isolated from Local Grass in the Hg-Contaminated Soil

Autorzy:

Ustiatik, Reni
Nuraini, Yulia
Suharjono, -
Handayanto, Eko

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1838397.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

endophytic bacteria
growth promoter
metal chelator
siderophore production
Hg phytoremediation

Opis:

Mercury (Hg)-contaminated soil remediation has become an urgent necessity due to its harmful effect on the environment and living organisms. The use of plant-endophyte partnership for phytoremediation demonstrates an excellent opportunity for cleaning heavy metal contaminated soil. This study aimed to screen and characterize the phenotype of the Hg-resistant endophytic bacteria from local grasses (Cynodon dactylon and Eleusine indica) in the Hg-contaminated soil of West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia with siderophore-producing traits. Siderophore production of bacteria was qualitatively tested using overlay-chrome azurol S (O-CAS) medium and quantitatively tested using the succinic acid medium. The assay was designed using a Completely Randomized Factorial Design consisting of two factors, i.e., isolate type and incubation time with three replicates. The selected isolates were pathogenicity tested, then they were phenotypically characterized. All tested isolates showed a positive result on changing O-CAS medium color from blue to yellow/brown that indicated hydroxamate type of siderophore. The highest siderophore production was achieved at 72 hours of incubation, by the EI5 and EI6 isolates (62.90% and 35.31%, respectively). In turn, the CD6, EI5 and EI6 isolates achieved high siderophore production at a short incubation period (48 hours). However, during the hemolysis test, only the CD6 and EI6 isolates were not pathogenic. The CD6 and EI6 isolates would be used for phytoremediation on Hg-contaminated soil in the future study. On the basis of the 16S rDNA analysis, it was shown that the CD6 isolate was Jeotgalicoccus huakuii and the EI6 isolate was Bacillus amyloliquefaciens.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2021, 22, 5; 129-138
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Phytotoxicity of Contaminated Sand Containing Crude Oil Sludge on Ludwigia octovalvis

Autorzy:

Alanbary, Saja Radhi Nayyef
Abdullah, Siti Rozaimah Sheikh
Al-Baldawi, Israa Abdul Wahab
Abu Hassan, Hassimi
Anuar, Nurina
Othman, Ahmad Razi
Suja, Fatihah

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/124947.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

phytotoxicity
Ludwigia octovalvis
total petroleum hydrocarbons
crude oil sludge
phytoremediation

Opis:

This present research work was conducted to determine the phytotoxic effects on tropical native plants, Ludwigia octovalvis, in order to assess its application for phytoremediation of crude oil sludge in contaminated sand. For this purpose of study, L. octavalvis plants were planted in containers containing different proportion of spiked real crude oil sludge in sand (10%, 50%, and 100% (v/v)). Degradation of crude oil sludge by L. octovalvis was measured in terms of total petroleum hydrocarbons (TPH) and was compared with TPH degradation inside control crates without plants. The findings indicated that the average TPH removal after a prolonged 42-day exposure period was high. The degrees of TPH degradation were 67.0, 42.4 and 46.2% in sand spiked with real crude oil sludge at 10, 50 and 100% respectively, whereas the degradation was only 34.7, 29.1 and 20.5% for the unplanted containers at the same respective proportions of crude oil sludge in sand. These findings give evidence that L. octovalvis has the capability to degrade hydrocarbons in crude oil sludge.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2019, 20, 11; 246-255
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Genomic Analysis of Plant-Associated Bacteria and Their Potential in Enhancing Phytoremediation Efficiency

Autorzy:

Piński, A.
Hupert-Kocurek, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/125404.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

endophytic bacteria
rhizospheric bacteria
Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
heavy metals
phytoremediation
xenobiotics

Opis:

Phytoremediation is an emerging technology that uses plants in order to cleanup pollutants including xenobiotics and heavy metals from soil, water and air. Inoculation of plants with plant growth promoting endophytic and rhizospheric bacteria can enhance efficiency of phytoremediation. Genomic analysis of four plant-associated strains belonging to the Stenotrophomonas maltophilia species revealed the presence of genes encoding proteins involved in plant growth promotion, biocontrol of phytopathogens, biodegradation of xenobiotics, heavy metals resistance and plant-bacteria-environment interaction. The results of this analysis suggest great potential of bacteria belonging to Stenotrophomonas maltophilia species in enhancing phytoremediation efficiency.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2017, 18, 4; 152-159
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Sensitivity of Hydrocharis morsus-ranae L. to selected metals and its suitability for phytoremediation of waters contaminated with metals. A mesocosm study

Autorzy:

Gałczyńska, Małgorzata
Wróbel, Jacek
Bednarz, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174328.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Instytut Technologiczno-Przyrodniczy

Tematy:

biomass
Hydrocharis morsus-ranae
mesocosm study
metals
photosynthetic pigments
phytoremediation

Opis:

Anthropogenic pollution leads to increased concentrations of metals in the freshwater and macrophyte. Aquatic plants substantially contribute to the structure, function as well as and service provision of aquatic ecosystems. Our microcosm experiments were to test the possibility of the physiological response of Hydrocharis morsus-ranae to metal (Cd, Pb, Cu, Zn, Mn, Fe at three level of concentration) contaminated waters. Biomass was analysed at the beginning and at the end of the experiment. At the same time contents of photosynthetic pigments in leaves were estimated spectrophotometrically. We found that this macrophyte had the ability to grow in contaminated waters, but the effects of high concentration of isolated metals in water will indicate changes consisting in the disappearance of a significant part of biological populations were which manifested in alteration of the content of photosynthetic pigments as well as this plant’s growth. We show that generally stress of Zn and Cu influenced the drop of dry biomass which was connected with a positive correlation between the amount of dry biomass and the content of chlorophyll a and carotenoids, or only carotenoids, respectively. The highest stress of Pb and Fe (third concentrations of these metals) also influenced the drop of biomass. We concluded that none of Cd concentrations were toxic to this plant, but the effect of Mn stress was not unequivocal. Moreover, plant growth was stimulated by low Fe concentrations (first concentration) demonstrating the hormesis effect. When plants were exposed to this metal, there was no evidence of damage to the photosynthetic processes.

Źródło:

Journal of Water and Land Development; 2022, 55; 67--77
1429-7426
2083-4535

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Water and Land Development

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Municipal Solid Waste Landfill Leachate Treatment by Phragmites australis, Typha latifolia and Scirpus validus through Constructed Wetlands

Autorzy:

Sial, Taufique Ahmed
Teewno, Abdul Majid
Memon, Sheeraz Ahmed
Mahar, Rasool Bux
Korai, M. Safar

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24202906.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

MSW
municipal solid waste
landfill leachate
contamination
CWs
phytoremediation
macrophytes
sustainability

Opis:

A sustainable performance evaluation of pilot-scale was carried through horizontal sub-surface Constructed Wetlands system for treating the leachate from constructed Municipal Solid Waste Landfill at Institute of Environmental Engineering and Management, Mehran University of Engineering and Technology Jamshoro. The CWs were planted with Phragmites australis, Typha latifolia and Scirpus validus with sand and gravel. The leachate had been treated with two different cycles, first cycle was performed in the winter season whereas second cycle in summer, to differentiate the performance with seasonal variation. Chemical parameters of leachate pH, Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Total Suspended Solids TSS, Ammonia-nitrogen (NH3-N), Nitrate-nitrogen (NO3-N), Total Phosphate PO43- (TP) and heavy metals, Lead (Pb) and Copper (Cu) were tested with intervals of certain weeks. The tests result showed that all parameters experienced a considerable reduction in their concentrations. Significant reduction efficiencies were recorded for parameters, BOD with 53–82%, COD with 32–46%, TSS with 59–75%, NH3-N with 90–92%, NO3-N with 85–87%, and TP with 48–64%, and heavy metals Pb and Cu with 28–48% respectively in four weeks of the first cycle by all three plants. Whereas, in the second cycle, the removal efficiencies of BOD 78–93%, COD 63–76%, TSS 52–83%, NH3-N 90–91% and NO3-N 91–92% and heavy metals Pb and Cu with 21–58% respectively in five weeks were observed by all three plants. Along with the experimentation, United Nations Sustainable Development Goals UN SDGs are also highlighted. This study helps achieving tremendous SDGs accompanying treatment of leachate.

Źródło:

Journal of Ecological Engineering; 2023, 24, 6; 303--314
2299-8993

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Ecological Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Why are heavy metal hyperaccumulating plants so amazing?

Autorzy:

Muszynska, E.
Hanus-Fajerska, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80147.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

heavy metal
hyperaccumulation
environment pollution
plant
contaminated soil
tolerance
phytoextraction
phytoremediation

Źródło:

BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2015, 96, 4
0860-7796

Pojawia się w:

BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Improvement of phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard by sulfur treatment of cadmium-contaminated soil

Autorzy:

Sun, Kaining
Yang, Ning
Cao, Yaru
Wang, Kean
Li, Xuhua

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032914.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

Indian mustard
soil
Cd
phytoremediation
Brassica juncea
gorczyca indyjska
gleba
fitoremediacja

Opis:

The phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) on the cadmium-contaminated soil was investigated under the treatment of sulfur (15, 30 and 60 g/kg soil). The effects of the sulfur treatment were evaluated by measuring the biomass and root vitality of the plants, enzymatic activities, and the content of malondialdehyde and Cd. The results show that the biomass and root vitality of the plants were significantly increased, and the activities of superoxide dismutase and catalase were improved when the soil was treated with 30 g sulfur /kg soil, while the activities of peroxidase and malondialdehyde were decreased. The total Cd in the plants treated with 15 g/kg soil was 2.8 times higher than that in the control plants. In summary, the results indicate that the addition of sulfur could promote the growth of Indian mustard and promote the uptake of Cd. As such, the treatment of cadmium-contaminated soil with sulfur can be used as a strategy for the removal of cadmium contamination by improving the phytoremediation potential of Indian mustard.

Źródło:

Environment Protection Engineering; 2021, 47, 2; 5-15
0324-8828

Pojawia się w:

Environment Protection Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Fitoremediacja szansą na przyjazne środowisko wokół dróg i ulic
Phytoremediation – chance for friendly environment around roads and streets

Autorzy:

Rymsza, B.
Gawroński, S. W.
Gawrońska, H.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/193087.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Komunikacji Rzeczpospolitej Polskiej

Tematy:

fitoremediacja
zanieczyszczenia od transportu
ochrona powietrza
phytoremediation
transport pollutants
air protection

Opis:

Fitoremediacja to nowoczesna technologia z pogranicza ochrony środowiska i inżynierii komunikacyjnej, która umożliwia oczyszczania środowiska ze szkodliwych zanieczyszczeń zawartych w powietrzu. Transport drogowy jest głównym źródłem metali ciężkich w terenie zurbanizowanym, dlatego powierzchnie sąsiadujące z jezdniami są znacznie bardziej zanieczyszczone niż stanowiska bardziej oddalone. Podwyższone stężenie metali ciężkich stanowi niebezpieczeństwo dla mieszkańców, którzy przebywają w pobliżu jezdni, gdzie pył z zanieczyszczonej powierzchni może być unoszony przez ruch powietrza. Niekorzystny wpływ zanieczyszczeń powietrza na samopoczucie, zdrowie i życie człowieka został potwierdzony w wielu publikacjach medycznych. Jednym z najbardziej niebezpiecznych zanieczyszczeń wdychanych przez człowieka są mikropyły (ang. particular matters, PM). W wypadku, gdy zanieczyszczenia zostały wyemitowane do atmosfery, jedyną możliwą alternatywą oczyszczenia powietrza jest wykorzystanie biotechnologii środowiskowej – fitoremediacji, czyli uprawy takich roślin, na powierzchni których osadzają się mikropyły. Badania naukowe dotyczące selekcji najbardziej efektywnych gatunków lub odmian do akumulacji PM w terenie zurbanizowanym są jak dotąd rzadko prezentowane w literaturze. Zastosowanie fitoremediacji w przestrzeni miejskiej jest możliwe dzięki wykorzystaniu nowych rozwiązań dotyczących zagospodarowania poboczy i pasów dzielących dróg i ulic, zarówno w miastach, jak i na terenach pozamiejskich. W artykule jest mowa o fitoremediacji w przestrzeni dróg i ulic. Jest duża szansa na to, że wobec rosnącej świadomości na temat znaczenia działań proekologicznych ta nowoczesna propozycja, jaką jest fitoremediacja, zyska aprobatę społeczną.
Phytoremediation is a technology combining the disciplines of environmental protection and communication engineering which allows purifying the environment from harmful contaminants in the air. Road transport is a major source of heavy metals in urban area, thus soil in close vicinity of streets are much more polluted than at more distant sites. Elevated concentrations of heavy metals are dangerous for inhabitants, if heir activity is performed close to the street, where polluted soil dust is easily blown out by wind. The adverse effect of air pollution on the well–being, health and human life has been confirmed in a number of medical publications. One of the most dangerous pollutants inhaled by humans is particular matters – PM. If pollution has been emitted to the atmosphere the only possible alternative to clean up the air is environmental biotechnology – phytoremediation. It is based on cultivation of plants, which works as a biological filter, by accumulating panicles on both leaf and root surfaces. Phytoremediation in the urban space is possible due to the new solutions concerning development of shoulders and median lanes, both in cities and non–urban areas.The article concerns the phytoremediation in the area of roads and streets. It is highly probable that phytoremediation as a modern solution will gain social approval due to the growing global awareness of significance of pro–ecological activities.

Źródło:

Transport Miejski i Regionalny; 2013, 3; 3-7
1732-5153

Pojawia się w:

Transport Miejski i Regionalny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

Accumulation and translocation heavy metals in hyperaccumulating plants (Brassica juncea v. Malopolska) exposed to Pb, Cu, Cd and Zn

Autorzy:

Malecka, A.
Piechalak, A.
Kutrowska, A.
Hanc, A.
Baralkiewicz, D.
Tomaszewska, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/80141.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

conference
heavy metal
translocation
accumulation
hyperaccumulation
Brassica juncea
phytoremediation
phytotoxic damage

Źródło:

BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology; 2013, 94, 3
0860-7796

Pojawia się w:

BioTechnologia. Journal of Biotechnology Computational Biology and Bionanotechnology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

Wykorzystanie ślazowca pensylwańskiego Sida Hermaphrodita do fitoremediacji gleby zanieczyszczonej pestycydam
The assessment usability of Virgina mallow Sida Hermaphrodita for phytoremediation of soil contaminated with pesticides

Autorzy:

Ignatowicz, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/401927.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Ekologicznej

Tematy:

fitoremediacja
ślazowiec
sorpcja
pestycydy
mogilnik
phytoremediation
Virgina mallow
sorption
pesticide
graveyard

Opis:

W pracy przedstawiono wyniki badań z doświadczenia dotyczącego oceny przydatności ślazowca pensylwańskiego Sida Hermaphrodita do fitoremediacji podłoża sorpcyjnego złożonego z gleby oraz ustabilizowanego osadu mleczarskiego zanieczyszczonego pestycydami. W badaniach wstępnych potwierdzono przydatność mieszaniny gleby oraz ustabilizowanego osadu mleczarskiego do wykonania ekranu sorpcyjnego wokół mogilnika. W doświadczeniach prowadzonych na poletkach o powierzchni 0,3 m2 wypełnionych w/w mieszaniną nasadzonoślazowiec. Sezon wegetacyjny trwał od wiosny do późnej jesieni 2015 roku. Po okresie aklimatyzacji rośliny wprowadzano w stałych odstępach czasowych na poletka mieszaninę pestycydów chloroorganicznych. Jednocześnie pobierano próbki gleby oraz części naziemnych jak i podziemnych rośliny. W próbkach określano stężenie pestycydów zgodnie z obowiązującą metodyką z wykorzystaniem chromatografu gazowego GC/MS/MS 4000 sprzężonego ze spektrofotometrem mas oraz chromatografu gazowego AGILENT6890 przy zastosowaniu kolumn ECD1 oraz NPD2. Uzyskane wyniki pozwalają wstępnie stwierdzić, że ślazowiec może być wykorzystany do rekultywacji gleb zanieczyszczonych pestycydami, a przede wszystkim do przedłużenia żywotności bariery sorpcyjnej wokół mogilnika.
The aim of present research was to assess the usefulness of Virgina mallow Sida Hermaphrodita to phytoremediation of sorption subsoil contaminated with pesticides. Studies upon purification of sorption material consisting of a soil and sewage sludge were conducted under pot experiment conditions. The vegetation season lasted since spring until late autumn 2015. After acclimatization, the mixture of chloroorganic pesticides was added into experimental pots. After harvest, it was found that pesticide contents in sorption subsoil (from 0.3588 to 0.3991 mg kg DM) were much higher than in control soil (from 0.1600 to 0.2170 mg kg DM). The achieved results initially indicate that Virginia mallow can be used for reclamation of soils contaminated with pesticides, particularly for vitality prolongation of sorption barrier around the pesticide burial area. In the future, it would allow for applying the sorption screen around pesticide burial area, which reduces pesticide migration into the environment, and grown energetic plants – through phytoremediation – would prolong the sorbent vitality and remove pesticides from above ground parts by means of combustion.

Źródło:

Inżynieria Ekologiczna; 2015, 45; 89-92
2081-139X
2392-0629

Pojawia się w:

Inżynieria Ekologiczna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Accumulation of organochlorine pesticides in vegetation around of places of their storage
Akumulacja chloroorganicznych pestycydów w roślinności wokół miejsc ich przechowywania

Autorzy:

Ivankiv, M.
Vovk, S.
Marcynovsky, V.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/82876.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie

Tematy:

ecosystem
organochlorine pesticide
pesticide
accumulation
vegetation
soil pollution
phytocoenosis
phytoremediation
storage

Opis:

Artykuł dotyczy problemu zanieczyszczenia ekosystemu pestycydami i remediacji zanieczyszczonych gleb. Przestawiono wstępne wyniki badań akumulacji pestycydów chloroorganicznych, takich jak DDT i jego metabolitów (DDE, DDD), HCH i jego izomerów – alfa, beta i gamma w roślinności z terenów przyległych do magazynów przeterminowanych środków ochrony roślin w miejscowości Viazova i miejscowości Hlynsko w dzielnicy Zowkiwskyj w Obwodzie Lwowskim.
This article deals with issues that relate to pollution of ecosystem by pesticides and restoration of polluted soils. The results of exploratory studies on the accumulation of trace organochlorine pesticides, such as DDT and its metabolites (DDE, DDD), HCH and its isomers – alpha, beta and gamma and heptachlor, in vegetation in areas adjacent to the warehouses of obsolete pesticides in the village Viazova and village Hlynsko of Zhovkivsky district of Lviv region are presented in the article.

Źródło:

Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Agricultura, Alimentaria, Piscaria et Zootechnica; 2014, 32
2081-1284

Pojawia się w:

Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Agricultura, Alimentaria, Piscaria et Zootechnica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

Analysis of microbiologically stimulated biomass of Salix viminalis L. in the presence of CD2plus under in vitro conditions - implications for phytoremediation

Autorzy:

Zloch, M.
Tyburski, J.
Hrynkiewicz, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19478.pdf

Data publikacji:

2015

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

biomass analysis
Salix viminalis
willow
in vitro condition
phytoremediation
cadmium
hydrogen peroxide

Źródło:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica; 2015, 57, 2
0001-5296

Pojawia się w:

Acta Biologica Cracoviensia. Series Botanica

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Phytoremediation of urea fertilizer factory wastewater by teak (Tectona grandis)

Autorzy:

Yavari, S.
Malakahmad, A.
Sapari, N. B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/207362.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej

Tematy:

phytoremediation
nitrogen removal
urea
Tecona grandis
sludge
fitoremediacja
usuwanie azotu
mocznik
ścieki

Opis:

Urea manufacturing discharge contains a high load of nitrogen, a pollutant which needs advanced technologies to be reduced to desirable levels. However, these advanced technologies are expensive due to the complex process and cost of chemicals and maintenance. Phytoremediation has been recently considered for N removal from various wastewaters. However, the common phytoremediation plants (reeds and grasses) are not able to remove N effectively due to the recyclable nature of N through decomposition processes. Therefore, they require periodic harvestings which impose a high cost on system. In this study, the growth and phytoremediation potential of teak (Tectona grandis), a tropical timber plant, to treat the urea manufacturing wastewater was evaluated. Eight month old teak seedlings received 4 different concentrations of N in bench-scale constructed wetlands every 4 days for 8 weeks. The solution volumes supplied to each container and plant biomass, N recovery, and tissue nutrient concentration were measured. Teak plants showed an escalation in wastewater N uptake with increasing amount of supplied N. Total dry weight was positively correlated with total N supplied. Teak seedlings showed a considerable potential for removing nitrogen when they were supplied with up to 5 g N per pot volume (4 dm³) during a two-month experiment.

Źródło:

Environment Protection Engineering; 2017, 43, 4; 5-15
0324-8828

Pojawia się w:

Environment Protection Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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