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Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 1163
Tytuł:
Partycypacja pacjentów w procesie podejmowania decyzji w ochronie zdrowia w Polsce
Patients participation and shared decision-making in the polish healthcare system
Autorzy:
Borek, Ewa
Chwiałkowska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1032495.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
patient participation
healthcare system
community participation
Opis:
Kolejne badania potwierdzają, iż zdrowie jest dla Polaków najważniejsza wartością. Mimo tego, decyzje dotyczące systemu służby zdrowia podejmowane są przez administrację państwową, często bez konsultacji z przedstawicielem obywateli w formie organizacji pacjenckich, którym to Polacy chcą powierzać kwestie reprezentowania ich w procesie podejmowana decyzji związanych z ochroną zdrowia. Polska jednak w zakresie partycypacji społecznej w dziedzinie służby tej najważniejszej wartości – zdrowia, znajduje się znacznie w tyle za pozostałymi krajami Unii Europejskiej. Stąd jest to niezwykle istotny obszar badawczy, któremu należy poświęcać więcej uwagi. Celem niniejszego artykułu jest w związku z tym przedstawienie jak w praktyce wygląda obecnie realizacja partycypacji rozumianej jako przywilej współdecydowania o kształcie ochrony zdrowia przez organizacje pacjenckie w Polsce. Opisano poziomy i narzędzia partycypacji dostępne dla polskich pacjentów, co stanowiło punkt wyjścia dla przedstawienia przykładów podejmowania przez organizacje pacjenckie prób partycypacji, co pozwoliło na podjęcie dyskusji na temat zdolności tych organizacji do faktycznego wywierania wpływu na ustawodawcę.
Recent studies show that health is value most treasured in Poland. In spite of this, the decisions related to the national healthcare system are made without consulting patients’ organizations. This happens despite the fact that citizens want their representatives, who are united in these organizations to represent their interests when the decisions related to the healthcare system are made by the administration. Clearly, Poland falls behind other European Union countries when it comes to the community participation in healthcare system. Therefore, the topic of patients’ participation constitutes very interesting research area. The main objective of the article is therefore to present how the community participation, which is a privilege, is implemented in Poland. Levels and tools of participation available to Polish patients were outlined. This formed the basis for describing case studies of patients organizations’ attempts to participate, which lead to discussion on their ability to really influence the legislator.
Źródło:
Journal of Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 1; 289-296
1429-9623
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Partycypacja społeczna młodzieży na przykładzie młodzieżowych rad gmin – część II
Social participation of the youth in reference to youth city councils – part II
Autorzy:
Maciaszek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Fundacja Obywatelskiego Rozwoju-Ryki
Tematy:
participation
youth
Opis:
This paper is a second part of the analysis regarding social participation of the youth. One of the most fundamental institutions which stimulates the activity of the young people in commune selfgovernmentin the Juvenile Gmina Council. Aforesaid institution is laconically adjusted in Polish statutory regulations and is mainly based on the statutes enated by Gmina Council. The comparison of such statutes illustrates that despite of some varieties, some common standards recarding all Juvenile Gmina Councils can be indicated. A deeper outlook on the implemented solutions leads to conclusionthat the Juvenile Gmina Council which has a very similar structure to the traditional Gmina Council and is also subjected to supervision of the institutions of Gmina, it enables the practical education of functioning the commune self-government. Unfortunately at the same time, due to specific provisions of the electoral system which combines the Juvenile Councils with public schools, the strenghtening bonds with local community seems much more difficult.
Źródło:
Rocznik Samorządowy; 2016, 5; 171-188
2300-2662
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Samorządowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Les Formes de la participation des citoyens des citoyens au fonctionnement de la République Populaire de Pologne
Les Formes de la participation des citoyens au fonctionnement de la République Populaire de Pologne
Autorzy:
Zawadzka, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43475442.pdf
Data publikacji:
1987-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
citizens' participation
Opis:
The article presents the forms of the citizens’ participation in governing the state in socialist countries. As it is highlighted at the beginning of the article, this participation is much more intensive than in democratic countries of Europe. This is because, in socialist countries, participation is not limited to election of the citizens’ representatives every few years, but is, in different forms, realised constantly. These different forms of participation are analysed in the further part of article.In the socialist countries, participation is realised by electing the representatives who express the will of their electors and who are responsible before them, and even can be revoked before the end of their mandate. On the contrary, in democratic countries the representative is independent from the electors. In Poland there is a special notion of self-administration, which does not exist, neither in western Europe countries, nor in other socialist countries. It is embodiment of direct participation. Its realisation is provided by the activity of council of people (in countryside, cities and on the voivodship level), work councils in the enterprises, socio-professional self-administration in agriculture, cooperative self-administration and professional associations. Indirect participation is realised by social and political associations as Patriotic Movement for National Rebirth (PRON) whose broad public support justifies its broad competences (it, inter alia, organizes common consultations on proposed legal acts). Other examples are: Association of Combatants that takes care of the combatants’ rights and Environment Protection League. The exercise of state’s organs’ tasks also needs citizens’ participation, especially on the local level and in the judicial system – participation of jury in courts and the special organ judging the offences (called kolegium do spraw wykroczeń). There are also many organisations of social character, as Polish Women League, Consuments’ Federation, Social Committee against Alcoholism, Nature Protection League, National Technical Federation, Childhood Friends Society and many others. The special prerogatives are given to the Supreme Chamber of Control. Constitutional role of these institutions has been analysed in the further part of the article. Significant element of the citizens’ participation are the consultations over the projected legal acts and, existing also in other socialist countries, referendums. The results of the actions taken by the aforementioned forms of participation can be legally bounding (as the decision adopted by the majority in referendum) or may constitute only consultative opinion, for example in a form of recommendations. The last part of the article analysis the domains in which citizens’ participation may be of great importance, for example in law-making process, jurisdiction, in the executive, in social control, both on central and on local level. The conclusion is very optimistic for the future, as the citizens’ participation is constantly developing and it brings measurable effects that let the citizens feel they are part of the changes that are having place in People’s Republic of Poland.
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1987, 1-4(73-76); 5-25
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Word of God Comes into the Voting Booth. Church Attendance and Political Involvement in East Central Europe during the Early 1990s
Autorzy:
Radu, Bogdan Mihai
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930062.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-07
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
religious participation
political participation
East Central Europe
democratization
Opis:
In this research I explore the effect of religious denomination and belonging on political participation in former communist countries of East Central Europe after the fall of communism. In the early 1990s, mostly as a response to forced secularization during communism, authors heralded a massive religious revival in the countries formerly belonging to the Eastern Bloc. In this paper I show that the re-discovery of God and church was not equally popular in all countries. Moreover, I explore the links between religious participation and political participation and I find no uniform transnational effect of denomination. Rather, the Eurobarometer survey data from the early 1990s suggests that the ways in which religious believing and belonging influence political participation at the beginning of democratization is context driven. Indeed, one of the strengths of this paper resides in my attempt to capture the religious context in post-communist Europe shortly after its collapse. I thus contribute to a better understanding of how religious and political involvement are intertwined during early transition in East Central Europe. In the conclusion, I advocate the need for adequately taking context into consideration, especially given its dynamic and multi-faceted nature.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2014, 184, 4; 451-466
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Participation in the “Synodal Way”: A Few Comments in the Light of Karol Wojtyła’s Theory of Participation
Autorzy:
Gałkowski, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2016003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
synodal way
participation
Karol Wojtyła
theory of participation
Opis:
Announcing in the German Church the so called synodal way provoked discussions concerning the participation and joint responsibility of all the faithful in the implementation of the Church mission, especially with regard to exercising power and making binding decisions. The aim of the presented reflections (comments) is to look at the discussion in the light of the theory of participation, analysed by Karol Wojtyła in his work The Acting Person. The co-existence of the community of action and the personal value of the act and experiencing as one`s own jointly made decisions may set the direction for new paradigms of exploring sensus fidei.
Źródło:
Philosophy and Canon Law; 2021, 7, 2; 1-15
2450-4955
2451-2141
Pojawia się w:
Philosophy and Canon Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uczestnictwo jako personalistyczna wartość
Participation as a personalistic value
Autorzy:
Kisiel, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/501457.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
personalism
participation
value
Opis:
Any person may participate in meetings, classes, academic, society, Church, family or Fatherland’s life. In herein article we will hold on reflection about participation as relevant feature of human being in the spirit of Karol Wojtyła. The present article concentrates on the aspect of correlation between act and person consequent to the fact that deeds are fulfilled by people and “mutually with other” people. That is a consequence of the fact that the person exists “mutually with other” people. The characteristic of community, co-participation is stamped on human’s existence. Fulfilling deeds by the person himself forms a fundamental value. Cardinal K. Wojtyła terms it as “Personalistic value labor”. That value is different than every kind of moral values which are fulfilled labor values and they eventuate from reference to norm. Participation doesn’t mean only varied forms of reference of a person to other people or unit to society but it also means essentials of these forms which are deeply embedded in person. Acting “mutually with others” is convenient for transcendence and integration of person in labor, when the person chooses the same as others and chooses because others choose. Participation in case of acting with others comprises and expresses self – determination of the person, hence it is in a way a more complete image. However there are possible certain forms of constriction or even crossing out of participation. Such situation is possible mostly by lack of participation descended from entity and principal of action or throughout making participation impossible derived from extraneous of person and consequent to the wrong structure of acting community. First obstacle in a way to participation is called individualism and the second is called totalism. Despite efflux of time individualism and totalism are one of the utmost threats to our society and it begins from improper understanding of participation.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2012, 2(10); 447-455
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Формування нової ідеології політичної участі українців
Kształtowanie się nowej ideologii partycypacji politycznej Ukraińców
Autorzy:
Новакова, Олена
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489355.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Naukowe w Żytomierzu
Tematy:
democracy,
political participation,
protest activity,
ideology of political participation
Opis:
The article is devoted the analysis of ideological principles and essence descriptions of political participation of the Ukrainian citizens in the process of democratic transformation of society. The articles of analysis are the newest tendencies of forming of protest activity of citizens and directions of its bringing in to the processes of state building. The specific of the democratic mode of political power consists in that it cannot be created only efforts of political elite. Therefore a problem of forming of structural political participation, creation of the real mechanisms of bringing in of citizens, to acceptance and realization of political decisions is very important for Ukrainian society which tries to carry out scale democratic transformations. Progresses of the political participating trends in Ukraine are contradictory enough and demonstrate a wave dynamics. Under act of revolutionary events of 2013-2014 new ideology of political participation — ideology and culture of resistance which is based on the awareness of the involvement and responsibility for own life and life of people is formed. In order that ideology of resistance acquired unconflict forms gradually, it is necessary actively to use energy of people for the real changes in society. Therefore exactly balance of institucionalizacii and political participation certainly as an urgent condition of success of democratic reforms. In achievement of political order returning of trust needs to public, adjusting of collaboration of power and civil society authorities.
Źródło:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona; 2015, 5; 194-200
2312-8933
Pojawia się w:
Studia Politologica Ucraino-Polona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PRAWO MIESZKAŃCÓW DO KIEROWANIA SPRAWAMI PUBLICZNYMI W SAMORZĄDZIE GMINNYM
THE LAW OF RESIDENTS FOR MANAGING PUBLIC AFFAIRS IN THE LOCAL GOVERNMENT
Autorzy:
Gulińska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
participation,
law,
commune
Opis:
This article discusses the right of residents to run public affairs in local government. The first part focuses on the legal guarantees of the participation of residents in the management of the commune. The second part presents procedural forms of including citizens in public affairs. In the last two parts of the article, forms of social participation in the process of planning and spatial development as well as in the process of revitalization were discussed.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2018, 3(19); 17-30
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozofia personalistyczna Karola Wojtyły a alienacja współczesnego człowieka
Karol Wojtyła’s personalistic thought and the alienation of the contemporary man
Autorzy:
Podgórski, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/512321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne Adalbertinum
Tematy:
alienation
personalism
participation
Opis:
social life is an unquestionable fact, although from a sociological point of view, it is a universal phenomenon. The sources pertaining to its genesis are various. Plato spoke of the organic entity of social life. Aristotle dis-cussed human needs in the social development of man. Jean-Jacques Rousseau referred to the convention hypothesis. Baruch Spinoza considered collective human actions as an expression of the general will of the Absolute. Christian philosophy sees social life as a natural and primary condition of the human being. In view of that, from the perspective of Christian personalistic philosophy, man makes up a part of the universum, living in the specified environment to which he is related in various ways. Through his psychophysical structure, man is out of his nature directed towards social life and consequently, he seeks contact with the other persons in the society. Therefore, Karol Wojtyła emphasizes the indispensability of social life in terms of material and biological needs of the human being and the intersubjective experiences by sharing thoughts, values and moral relations.
Źródło:
Studia Ełckie; 2018, 20, 3; 293-307
1896-6896
2353-1274
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ełckie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case study, Bagnoli: a difficult transition
Autorzy:
Selvaggio, Maria Antonietta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036427.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house
Tematy:
transformation
identity
participation
Opis:
Bagnoli, a neighbourhood on the west outskirts of Naples, has been a typical industrial and working class area for more than eighty years, having put up an important factory district in a wide territory belonging to its seaside zone, where the Ilva-Italsider building, third steel industry centre in Italy, dominated. Since 1993 this huge factory has been definitely closed and its facilities have been phased out. So the large territory has become object of an important conversion and urban requalification project. Between 1995, when the variant Regulation Plan of Naples Municipality was introduced, and 2005, when the Executive Urban Plan was approved, this project has been developing and completing, defining the future of the ex industrial area, according some privileged lines: enhancement of natural and landscape aspects inside the heart of Pozzuoli gulf; recovery and development of the original touristic vocation through the thermal system and bathing restoration. This project opens towards great expectations of transformation and improvement of life and environment quality both for the inhabitants who live there in the neighbourhood and for the whole city. At the same time it has happened a speculation phenomenon through the sale contract concerning buildings and flats by the realties, together with the transfer of many historical inhabitants and the arrival of new people in the neighbourhood. They are attracted by the changing prospective of the area, but they have no relation with the zone and its history. So, during the last twenty years, the neighbourhood identity has been modified. Contemporarily, the soils draining proceeds slowly and among thousands difficulties, while the sea bottom draining isn’t active yet. Today, most of the area is under seizure by judiciary, that found irregularities and defaults in the draining works, realized only for the 65%. The future imagined in the conversion project results, in this way, largely compromised. In this research work we intend to verify how a particular physical-spatial dimension has influenced the social relations and the same identities of the people and their “community”, how we can delineate the perception and the performance of a urban transformation largely failed, and which contribution the citizens of Bagnoli can give to the urban design through their own imaginary and meanings they ascribe to their environment (Lynch 1960). In this sense, the study aim at giving a contribution to the participative practice, that up to now is out of the transition dynamics.
Źródło:
Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2015, 11; 40-50
2079-3715
2309-1088
Pojawia się w:
Academicus International Scientific Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-10 z 1163

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