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Wyświetlanie 1-12 z 12
Tytuł:
A comparative analysis of urban development and the tram line network in Lviv in 1932-2016
Autorzy:
Cegiełko, Szczepan
Karsznia, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92522.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Lviv
old map
calibration
urban development changes
tram lines
Opis:
This article presents a comprehensive analysis of changes in urban development (including certain types of public buildings) and changes in the routes of Lviv’s tram lines over the last 80 years, related to the territorial and demographic development of the city. For this purpose, maps comparing these elements of urban infrastructure between 1932 and 2016 were developed. The analysis was carried out based on a plan of Lviv from 1932, contemporary vector data taken from OpenStreetMap, ArcGIS basemaps, Google Street View panoramic images, information contained in interwar Lviv guides, and supplementary information from other sources.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2020, 52, 2; 74-84
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Elektroniczna mapa animowana Gór Izerskich
Electronic animated map of Izerskie Mountains
Autorzy:
Dukaczewski, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204183.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
kartografia
elektroniczna mapa animowana
GIS system
teledetekcja
Góry Izerskie
electronic animated map
time oriented GIS
remote sensing
old map
reference-retrospect method
Izerskie Mountains
Opis:
Autor prezentuje koncepcję systemu elektronicznej mapy animowanej, stanowiącego narzędzie przeznaczone do generowania animacji kartograficznych oraz dokonywania kompleksowych analiz dynamiki zmian środowiska z wykorzystaniem animacji i funkcji systemu informacji przestrzennej zorientowanego czasowo. Przedstawia metodę referencyjno-retrospektywną opracowania warstw czasowych (na podstawie danych satelitarnych, zdjęć lotniczych i map topograficznych), spełniających wymogi sine qua non realizacji animacji kartograficznej. Autor prezentuje również badania tego typu systemu wykonanego dla terenu polskiej i czeskiej części Gór Izerskich na podstawie danych z lat 1767-1994.
The paper describes a concept of electronic animated map (EMA) of land use changes - a tool dedicated to creation of cartographic animations and implementations of the spatio-temporal complex analysis of environment dynamics (using cartographic animations and time-oriented GIS functions). The methodology of creation of EMA is also presented as well as conclusions concerning the testing of created system. Author proposes a new method of creation of time-oriented GIS database called "reference-retrospect method". It generates unitemporal layers (basing on remote sensing and archival cartographical documents), which fulfil sine qua non conditions for cartographic animations. Efficiency of designed system was tested on electronic animated map realised for the test site of the Polish and Czech part of the Izerskie Mountains (1767-1994). Performed tests prove that the electronic animated map is a very useful tool, which facilitates research on dynamics of environment. It may also be of assistance in space planning decisions. In the future, it may also constitute one of the components of complex multitemporal analysis models.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny; 2005, T. 37, nr 1, 1; 23-36
0324-8321
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Landscape evolution in the area of Kazimierski Landscape Park
Autorzy:
Sobczyński, Daniel
Karsznia, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92438.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Geographic Information Systems
historical geography
old map
landscape evolution
Opis:
The presented research concerning the landscape evolution of the area of the Kazimierski Landscape Park assumed the analysis of landscape changes that took place in the western part of the Nałęczów Plateau in eastern Poland as a result of increased anthropopressure. To achieve this goal, the diverse data was employed: archives of the “Archeological Survey of Poland” obtained from the National Heritage Board of Poland , the registry data from the 16th century made available as part of the “Atlas Fontium” project elaborated by the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences, old map of the Western Galicia from 1808, a tactical map of the Military Geographical Institute in Warsaw from 1937, and the “Topographic Objects Database” (BDOT10k) obtained from the Head Office of Geodesy and Cartography. Based on the analysed data, maps presenting the development of the settlement network from the moment of permanent settlement of the area up to the present state and maps showing the changes in land use in the Kazimierski Landscape Park over the last centuries have been designed. The results of historical and geographical analyses carried out as part of the research were compared with the results of geomorphological research conducted in the studied area. Verification of the obtained results allowed to determine the scope in which man influenced the evolution of the landscape of the analysed area, including its diversification depending on the historical period and the type of the economy. The process of georeferencing the map of Western Galicia elaborated by colonel A.M. von Heldensfeld from 1808 and the tactical map 1:100,000 of Military Geographical Institute from 1937 covering the research area (14,974 ha) was carried out in the ArcGIS Desktop software. The calibration process was evaluated in the Map Analyst program which makes it possible to analyze the distortions of old maps. Then, vectorization of selected terrain coverage classes and visualization of spatial data were conducted. This way, the land use maps were analyzed in terms of environmental changes that occurred over the past centuries by identifying the areas with the largest development changes. The obtained results were compared with the database of historical objects created for the purposes of this research, based on data provided by the National Heritage Board of Poland and the Institute of History of the Polish Academy of Sciences in order to determine the development trends of the settlement network in the region. The additional statistical analysis made it possible to determine the trend of changes and to interpret the distribution of areas threatened by the occurrence of mass movements with the analyzed anthropogenic determinants.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2019, 51, 2; 81-94
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mapa Henneberga i mapa Lubinusa jako źródło informacji o stanie środowiska geograficznego na przełomie XVI i XVII w. Studium metodyczne
A map as a source of information on the state of geographical environment at the turn of the 17th century. A methodical study
Autorzy:
Plit, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/88142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
analiza dawnych map
granice wnioskowania
historia kartografii
analysis old maps
limits of reasoning
history of cartography
Opis:
Omówiono w jaki sposób przeglądowe mapy z XVI i XVII w. można wykorzystać do rekonstrukcji elementów środowiska geograficznego przed wiekami. Analizę udokumentowano interpretacją fragmentu mapy Hennegerga południowych Mazur i mapy Lubinus’a obejmującego Ziemię Sławieńską. Wykonano dlań siatki zniekształceń południków i równoleżników. Odtworzono zasięgi lasów oraz zmiany wielkości i kształtu jezior. Przedyskutowano możliwości interpretacyjne i wiarygodność wnioskowania bazującą na podstawie dawnych map. Wykazano, iż aby uznać wynik analizy za udokumentowany trzeba potwierdzić go w innych materiałach źródłowych (historycznych, geograficznych, geologicznych, biologicznych, itp.). Pokazano na przykładach sposoby weryfikacji wyników analizy.
The manner is presented, in which the survey maps of the 16th and 17th centuries can be used for purposes of reconstruction of the elements of geographical environment in ancient times. The analysis is documented by the interpretation of a fragment of the map by Henneberg of southern Masuria, and of the map by Lubinus, encompassing the Land of Sławno. For these maps the grids of deformations of the meridians and parallels were executed. The reaches of forests and the changes in the shapes and magnitudes of lakes were established. The possibilities of interpretation and the reliability of reasoning, based on ancient maps, were discussed. It has been shown that in order to consider the results of analysis as truly documented, they must find confirmation in other source materials (historical, geographic, geological, biological, etc.). The ways of verification of the results of analysis have been shown on examples.
Źródło:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego; 2012, 16; 33-47
1896-1460
2391-5293
Pojawia się w:
Prace Komisji Krajobrazu Kulturowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Political and administrative divisions of Ukrainian lands on the 16th century maps
Autorzy:
Sossa, Rostyslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92430.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
old map
XXVI century
Ukrainian land
political division
administrative division
Opis:
The author discusses the first maps of Ukrainian lands within the borders of various countries, reflecting their political and administrative division, which were published in the 16th century. State and administration borders in Ukrainian territories were presented on the map of Southern Sarmatia (1526) by the Polish cartographer B. Wapowski and on the wall map of Europe (1554) by the Dutch cartographer G. Mercator. Maps by S. Münster and G. Gastaldi, including names of individual administrative units without reflecting state and administrative borders, were taken into account. A thorough analysis was carried out of the territorial division of Ukrainian territories on maps in the atlases by A. Ortelius (maps of Poland by W. Grodecki and A. Pograbka), on the maps of Lithuania and Taurica Chersonesus in the atlases by G. Mercator, including their subsequent adaptations. A number of inaccuracies regarding the location of state and administrative borders as well as names of administrative units have been revealed. Particular attention has been paid to the manner of presenting administrative borders. It was established that in those times no special attention was paid to the presentation of political and administrative divisions on maps. During subsequent editions of maps, no national and administrative borders were updated. Maps could be published without changes for decades. Map publishers often borrowed unverified information, which led to duplication of errors.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2019, 51, 1; 29-37
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt interaktywnej mapy Starego Cmentarza w Łodzi jako element edukacji i promocji
Interactive map of the Old Cemetery in Lodz as a result of interdisciplinary cooperation between different environments
Autorzy:
Jażdżewska, Iwona
Jasion, Angelika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/650690.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
mapa interaktywna
Stary Cmentarz
Łódź
geoinformacja
dziedzictwo kulturowe
GIS
interactive map
Old Cemetery
Lodz
geoinformation
cultural heritage
Opis:
The Old Cemetery in Lodz is one of the few necropolis on which the followers of three Christian denominations were buried: Catholics, Protestants and Orthodox. It is an unquestionable tourist attraction of the city, and its sightseeing may have a well-considered character, eg. according to selected criteria or random in the form of a walk. People who go to this historic cemetery may have certain preferences as to visiting it in one day. Many well-known personalities were buried in the cemetery: science, culture, city self-government, soldiers, doctors, social activists and others. Thanks to the collected spatial information (location of the tombstone) and non-spatial information (biography, photographs), you can use the opportunities offered by Geographic Information Systems to support the decision of tourists. The article presents an app created jointly by fancies of the Old Cemetery in Lodz and geoinformation specialists who decided to help visitors to the Old Cemetery in Lodz. They can choose tombstones according to personal preferences and plan the tour route, as well as familiarize themselves with the biographies and photographs of people who were buried in this cemetery. It has educational value and city promotion.
Stary Cmentarz w Łodzi jest jedną z nielicznych nekropolii, na której pochowano wyznawców trzech wyznań chrześcijańskich: katolików, protestantów i prawosławnych. Jest on niewątpliwą atrakcją turystyczną miasta, a jej zwiedzanie może mieć przemyślany charakter, np. według wybranych kryteriów lub losowy w postaci spaceru. Osoby wybierające się na ten zabytkowy cmentarz, mogą mieć pewne preferencje co do jego zwiedzania w ciągu jednego dnia. Na cmentarzu pochowano wiele znanych osobistości: nauki, kultury, samorządu miasta, żołnierzy, lekarzy, społeczników i innych. Dzięki zebranym informacjom przestrzennym (lokalizacja nagrobka) oraz aprzestrzennym (biografia, fotografie) można wykorzystać możliwości jakie dają Systemy Informacji Geograficznej do wspomagania decyzji turystów. Artykuł przedstawia proces powstawania aplikacji stworzonej wspólnie przez miłośników Starego Cmentarza w Łodzi, pracowników Muzeum Miasta Łodzi oraz specjalistów geoinformacji, którzy postanowili pomóc odwiedzającym Stary Cmentarz w Łodzi. Mogą oni wybrać nagrobki według osobistych preferencji i zaplanować trasę zwiedzania, a także zapoznać się z biogramami i fotografiami postaci, które zostały pochowane na tym cmentarzu. Ma ona walor edukacyjny i promocji miasta.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica; 2018, 34; 95-110
1508-1117
2353-4826
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Geographica Socio-Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The 18th century Lublin in the eyes of a military engineer. Fortifications and security measures for the negotiations on the map of Lublin created by C. d’Örken and modern evidence confirming their existence
Autorzy:
Nieścioruk, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92542.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Tarnogród Confederation
Lublin
old map
city map
fortifications
Opis:
Just as contemporary cartographic works, old maps were usually made for specific purposes, e.g. related to taxation, propaganda or military objectives. C. d’Örken’s map of Lublin of 1716 is an example of a cartographic work created for military purposes, as it was made in the context of negotiations of the Tarnogród Confederation. The author of the map focused on the thematic content – he marked control zones, as well as military outposts, and accommodation sites. In many instances, the base content is presented with little attention to detail. There are a few exceptions to this rule, with fortifications being the most noticeable one. It was most likely motivated by the author’s profession, as he was a military engineer. Still, although Lublin has never been a particularly well-fortified city, the aforementioned content of the map perfectly reflects not only the former shape of the city space, but also its contemporary organisation. This article, due to its detailed description of selected works and the methodology involving the use of old cartographic materials, can be used as an important source material for archaeological, restoration and regeneration works.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2019, 51, 2; 95-103
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first state of Georg Freudenhammer’s map of Palatinatus Posnaniensis from 1645
Autorzy:
Skrycki, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29433662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-06
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
Georg Freudenhammer’s map of Palatinatus Posnaniensis
Polish cartography of the 17th century
Polonia Maior in the 17th century
Old Dutch cartography
Opis:
The subject of this analysis is Georg Freudenhammer’s map of Palatinatus Posnaniensis, editions of which were published by all major publishing houses of the 17 th century: the Blaeu family, Jans sonius, Schenk/Valk or Janssonius van Waesbergen. The formerly unknown first state was dedicated to the new Queen of Poland, Louise Marie Gonzaga. The author hypothesises that it was probably a gift from the author of the map, who participated in Krzysztof Opaliński’s envoy to the future queen. The speed at which this work was produced did not allow for its final completion, so in the later state of the map, a number of additions were made, the addressee of the dedication was changed, and the text of the royal privilege to print it was added. Several features indicate that Freudenhammer’s original intention was changed over time, and the new addressee of the work became the author’s employer and mentor – Krzysztof Opaliński.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2023, 55, 1; 50-55
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The use of GIS tools in the automation of examining the cartometry of old maps
Autorzy:
Kuźma, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191761.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Oddział Kartograficzny Polskiego Towarzystwa Geograficznego
Tematy:
old maps
map accuracy
map scale
cartometry
research automation
Opis:
Using the full potential of old maps requires interdisciplinary research, which allows for a comprehensive assessment of facts recorded on the map along with their features. The author of the article is interested in cartometric analysis. It is used to study one of these features - the location of an object in geographical space. The author describes and evaluates the usefulness of GIS tools in the automation of examining the cartometry of old maps and presents her own tool for determining the general scale of maps.
Źródło:
Polish Cartographical Review; 2020, 52, 4; 152-161
2450-6974
Pojawia się w:
Polish Cartographical Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
XVII-wieczne mapy Polski według pierwowzoru Gerarda Merkatora z 1585 roku (próba ustalenia filiacji map wydanych drukiem)
17th Century Maps of Poland According to Gerardus Mercator’s Prototype from 1585 (an Attempt to Determine the Filiation of Printed Maps)
Autorzy:
Łuczyński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204492.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
historia kartografii
kartografia staropolska
filiacje map
ikonografia map
kartografia europejska
history of cartography
old Polish cartography
maps and filiations
iconography of maps
European cartography
Opis:
Mapa Polski i Śląska G. Merkatora z 1585 r. była bezpośrednio wykorzystana do opracowania nowej mapy Polski przez Jodocusa Hondiusa II około 1620 roku. Jej treść została uzupełniona o elementy z mapy Litwy Merkatora z 1595 r. oraz mapy Prus Kaspra Hennebergera z 1576 roku lub jej jakiegoś wariantu. Natomiast mapa Polski Hondiusa z około 1620 roku była podstawowym źródłem, które bezpośrednio wykorzystał do opracowania swojej mapy Polski John Speed w 1626 roku. Podobnie jak jej poprzedniczka również została ona uzupełniona treścią z mapy Prus K. Hennebergera oraz z mapy południowego wybrzeża Bałtyku W. Blaeu’a z 1608 r. Mapa Polski Johna Speeda była natomiast podstawowym źródłem do wykonania mapy Polski Piscatora w 1630 roku. Tę również częściowo uzupełniono w oparciu o mapę Litwy Merkatora oraz jego mapę Polski i Śląska. Wspomniana mapa Polski Jodocusa Hondiusa II z ok. 1620 r. lub jej niemal wierna przeróbka Joannesa Janssoniusa i Henricusa Hondiusa z 1638 r. była podstawowym źródłem do opracowania mapy Polski Joannesa Janssoniusa z 1645 r. Uzupełniono ją na podstawie mapy Pomorza E. Lubinusa z 1618 r. oraz głównie na terenie Wielkopolski na podstawie mapy województwa poznańskiego J. Freudenhammera z 1645 roku. Jest to jedna z najpiękniejszych map Polski XVII wieku. Willem Janszoon Blaeu w 1635 r. zredagował interesującą mapę Polski, którą z uzupełnieniami zamieszczono w 12-tomowym wielkim atlasie Blaeuów w 1662 r. Dla wykreślenia tej mapy Blaeu jako podstawowe źródło nie wykorzystał już istniejących nowych map Polski, ale dawną mapę Polski i Śląska Merkatora. Nie była ona jedynym źródłem, ponieważ uzupełnień treści dokonano na podstawie mapy Prus K. Hennebergera, mapy Pomorza E. Lubinusa oraz mapy Polski J. Speeda. Wydawcy map i atlasów w pierwszej połowie XVII w. wykorzystywali więc najnowsze publikacje kartograficzne. Różnego rodzaju kompilacje, przeróbki i warianty, często na rzecz treści dekoracyjnej obniżały wartości kartograficzne. Nie stanowiły więc postępu w kształtowaniu obrazu kartograficznego ziem Rzeczypospolitej. Za krok milowy i jako pierwowzór wielu późniejszych dzieł kartograficznych należy uznać właśnie mapę Polski i Śląska Merkatora z 1585 r.
Gerardus Mercator’s map of Poland and Silesia from 1585 was directly used to make a new map of Poland by Jodocus Hondius II around the year 1620. Its content was completed with elements from Mercator’s map of Lithuania from 1595 and from Caspar Henneberger’s map of Prussia from 1576 or some variant of it. However, Hondius’s map of Poland from 1620 was the basic source, which was directly used by John Speed to elaborate his own map of Poland in 1626. Very much like its predecessor, it too was completed with content from C. Henneberger’s map of Prussia and from W. Blaeu’s map of the southern coast of the Baltic Sea from 1608. John Speed’s map of Poland was in turn the basic source for the creation of Piscator’s map of Poland in 1630. This map too was partly completed on the basis of Mercator’s map of Lithuania and his map of Poland and Silesia. The already mentioned Jodocus Hondius’s II map of Poland from around 1620, or its almost exact makeover by Joannes Janssonius and Henricus Hondius from 1638, was the basic source for the elaboration of Joannes Janssonius’s map of Poland from 1645. It was completed on the basis of E. Lubinus’s map of Pomerania from 1618 and, mainly on the territory of Polonia Maior, on the basis of J. Freudenhammer’s map of Poznań voyvodship from 1645. It is one of the most beautiful 17th century maps of Poland. In 1635, Willem Janszoon Blaeu edited an interesting map of Poland, which, together with some supplements, was included in the 12-volume atlas of the Blaeus in 1662. For the making of the map Blaeu didn’t use as his basic source any of the already existing new maps of Poland, but the ancient Mercator’s map of Poland and Silesia. It was not the only source, because the content was completed on the basis of K. Henneberger’s map of Prussia, E. Lubinus’ map of Pomerania and J. Speed’s map of Poland. Therefore, publishers of maps and atlases in the first half of 17th century used the newest cartographic publications. Various kinds of compilations, makeovers and variants, often for the benefit of decorative content lowered their cartographic value. They did not constitute progress in the shaping of the cartographic image of Poland. It is Mercator’s map of Poland and Silesia from 1585 which deserves to be treated as milestone and prototype for many cartographic works which followed.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny; 2011, T. 43, nr 3, 3; 263-280
0324-8321
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zbiory kartograficzne Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie
Cartographic collection of the Main Archives of Old Records in Warsaw
Autorzy:
Bartoszewicz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204466.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
zbiory kartograficzne AGAD
zespół map
zbiór map
kolekcja map
cartographic collection of the Main Archives of Old Records in Warsaw
map group
map set
map collection
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono zawartość zespołów, zbiorów i kolekcji map, planów urbanistycznych, rysunków architektonicznych i technicznych oraz grafik stanowiących zasób kartograficzny Archiwum Głównego Akt Dawnych w Warszawie. Zaprezentowano najwartościowsze kartografika znajdujące się w zbiorach, zwłaszcza najstarsze i najcenniejsze rękopiśmienne mapy wielkoskaiowe, zarówno gruntowe, miejskie jak i forteczne z XVII, XVIII i XIX wieku.
Cartographic collection of the Main Archives of Old Records (AGAD) in Warsaw consists of atlases, urban maps, architectural and technical drawings and graphic art kept in the Department of Cartography and in departments which collect the documents of authorities, offices and institutions of the Republic as well as family records. The collection kept in the Department of Cartography is divided into seventeen groups, sets and collections which are concisely described in the article. The Archives' cartographic collection is dated between 1579 and 1974. Among its maps and architectural drawings are multicolored hand drawn documents, mainly large scale land property maps and urban plans from 18th and 19th centuries. The oldest map in the collection, presenting East Phrysia is a copperplate engraving from 1579. The oldest hand drawn document is the plan of the manor and garden in Ujazdów near Warsaw from 1606, authored by Alessandro Albertini. Cartographic items from the time of the Commonwealth of Both the Nations collected in the archive concern mainly the territories of the Crown rather than the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Those from the period after the partitioning (1794) cover mainly the terrains taken over by Prussia as a result of the 2nd and 3rd partitioning, and later the territories of the Duchy of Warsaw and the Kingdom of Poland in the borders established in 1815 by the Vienna Congress. Atlases constitute the least numerous group.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny; 2008, T. 40, nr 2, 2; 144-157
0324-8321
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ziemie Rzeczypospolitej w kartografii europejskiej XVI wieku (próba ustalenia filiacji map wydanych drukiem)
Territory of Poland and Lithuania in European cartography of the 16th century (an attempt to determine the filiation of printed maps)
Autorzy:
Łuczyński, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/204426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Geograficzne
Tematy:
historia kartografii XVI w.
dawne mapy
dawne atlasy
kartografia staropolska
filiacje map
history of cartography
old maps
old atlases
old Polish cartography
map filiation
Opis:
W artykule omówiono wykorzystanie polskich map z XVI wieku przez kartografów i wydawców zachodnioeuropejskich. Dokonano oceny źródłoznawczej oraz ustalono filiacje omówionych dzieł kartograficznych.
The aim of the article is to present the printed small scale maps of the territory of Poland and Lithuania in the 16th century against the background of the European cartography of that time. Such presentation should help revise and complete the historical image of Poland. For source analysis the following research methods were applied: linguistic analysis (synoptic charts), accuracy analysis (distortion charts) and con-tents analysis (comparison of errors - mainly in water network). Publication of the printed maps of Northern and Southern Sarmatia, covering Eastern Europe, and then the general map of Poland in 1526 were the milestones in the development of cartography of Poland and Lithuania. These maps, authored by Bernard Wapowski, were not distributed in Europe on a mass scale, however they had significant, though indirect influence on how the territory of Poland were presented. General picture of the terrains between Oder and Dnieper, the Baltic and the Carpathians, created by Bernard Wapowski, was later popularized in Western Europe by Gerard Mercator, the outstanding cartographer and publisher. The influence of Wapowski's maps can be seen on Mercator's globe of 1541, and later on his great map of Europe of 1554. The presentation of the Kingdom of Poland and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania was based on the following maps: Poland and Sarmatia by Wapowski (1526), Prussia by Heinrich Zell (1542), Pomerania by Sebastian Munster (1550), Northern Europe by Olaus Magnus (1539) and Anton Wied (1542). Especially the last one, and its adaptations, was used to prepare maps of Central-Eastern Europe until the middle 19th century. Book editions by Sebastian Munster (1540,1544) and Johannes Honter (1542) had significant impact on the credible presentation of the Polish territory in the first half of the 16th century. The map by Wacław Gródecki from 1562, which based on the works of Bernard Wapowski, and its almost identical version from the atlas of Abraham Ortelius (1570), were the most commonly used general 16th century maps of Poland. They were also used by Gerard de Jode in his atlas of 1578, which because of the small number of printed copies reached few readers. Northern territories of Poland were presented basing on separate maps of Prussia by Heinrich Zell (1542) and later Caspar Henneberger (1576). This is particularly evident on the map of Poland by Gerard de Jode, published after 1578 but before 1586. On this map de Jode updated the area of Prussia using the new Henneberger's map of 1576. The above maps were also the basis for correcting the picture of Prussia in many atlases and books. Gerard Mercator's map of Poland and Silesia from 1585 was the next stage in development of the presentation of the country. It was meticulously prepared and had rich topographic contents. It based on the map of Poland by Gerard de Jode from 1578. More details were added basing on the map of Poland by W. Gródecki from 1562 and 1570, the latter edited by A. Ortelius, and the map of European Sarmatia by A. Pograbka (Pograbius) from 1570. The surrounding territories were presented basing on several maps of particular regions: Silesia by M. Helwig (1561), Duchy of Oświęcim and Zator by S. Porębski (1563), Prussia by C. Henneberger (1576). Mercator's map covered the territory of Poland and Silesia, without the Gdańsk Pomerania, Prussia, Western Pomerania and the western part of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. It became the basie source for a number of maps of Poland from the 17th to the 18th centuries, until the more modern maps of the times of King Stanisław Poniatowski. From all the Polish territories which Mercator worked on the map of Lithuania prepared in 1595 is particularly interesting. It is the first map showing exclusively Lithuania, although in the borders from before the mainly the map of Europę from 1572, and also maps of Poland by W. Gródecki from 1562 or 1570, the map of European Sarmatia by A. Pograbka (1570), Poland and Lithuania (1585) and the map of Lithuanian-Mo-scow border by M. Strubicz (1589). Particular maps were the first to be noticed and used for updating the maps of some regions of Poland. In the case of maps of Europe and the World it was different. Amendments were rarely made and overdue. The great map of Europe by Mercator remained the major influence in the shaping of the maps of the continent.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny; 2009, T. 41, nr 2, 2; 128-144
0324-8321
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Kartograficzny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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