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Wyszukujesz frazę "nominal exchange rate" wg kryterium: Temat


Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4
Tytuł:
Modelling of exchange rate effects and complimentaries between agriculture and industry in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Shevchuk, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/94973.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
agriculture
industry
nominal exchange rate
Ukraine
Opis:
This paper examines links between the exchange rate, agricultural and industrial outputs in Ukraine. This is estimated using monthly data for the 2001−2015 period. Results provide evidence that there is a positive spillover from agriculture to industry, being in line with modern arguments on the role of agricultural sector in economic growth (infrastructural spillovers, rural income effects, provision of resources for an industrialized economy). However, industrial output squeezes out agricultural production in the short run. Depreciation of the nominal (real) exchange rate has an expansionary effect on industrial output, but it is harmful for agriculture. From a policy perspective, the results suggest that agriculture-supporting policies should be productive in the industrialization context either.
Źródło:
Information Systems in Management; 2016, 5, 3; 401-412
2084-5537
2544-1728
Pojawia się w:
Information Systems in Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modelling of fiscal policy effects on agriculture and industry in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Shevchuk, V.
Kopych, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/95019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Wydawnictwo Szkoły Głównej Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
agriculture
industry
fiscal policy
nominal exchange rate
real exchange rate
Ukraine
Opis:
This paper analyses the effects of fiscal policies upon agriculture and industry in Ukraine, with the SVAR model using quarterly data for the 2001–2016 period. The results indicate a positive effect of the government spending on both agricultural production and industrial output, while an increase in the government revenue is of the same expansionary impact for the latter only. Among other results, there is a weak negative short-lived spillover from agriculture to industry, with no causality running on the reverse. As agricultural production in Ukraine is associated with a higher level of government spending in the short run, a direction of causality seems to be just the opposite for industrial output. Both agriculture and industry bring about higher budget revenues in the short run, but for the latter this effect is lagged and more persistent. Controlling for fiscal policy effects, the nominal (real) exchange rate depreciation seems to be expansionary for industrial output. For agriculture, a nominal exchange rate depreciation is restrictionary in the short run, with an expansionary effect in the long run (however, this result is not supported in specification with the real exchange rate). Several implications of fiscal policy effects are discussed.
Źródło:
Information Systems in Management; 2017, 6, 2; 131-142
2084-5537
2544-1728
Pojawia się w:
Information Systems in Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relaciones comerciales México–Estados Unidos de América: 2016–2018
Autorzy:
Guzmán, Gerardo Reyes
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/683162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
protectionism, nominal exchange rate, NAFTA, UMSCA, balance of payments
proteccionismo, tipo de cambio nominal, TLCAN, T-MEC, balanza de pagos
Opis:
This article aims at analyzing the main features of Donald Trump´s trade policy towards Mexico. Based on the deterioration of the trade conditions reflected through the exchange rate volatility, as well as the main clauses signed in the USMCA, this paper identifies several factors that play a decisive role in determining the new protectionism and nationalism in the US foreign policy. Among others are the US-China trade war, demographic changes, migration and the Mexican export competitiveness. We conclude that Mexico accepted conditions through the USMCA that may have helped to meet Trump´s demands in the short term, but they could lead to a bottleneck in the medium and long term.
El presente artículo tiene como objetivo principal analizar las principales características del comercio México-Estados Unidos de América (EUA) bajo el liderazgo de Donald Trump. Partiendo del enrarecimiento de la relación comercial reflejada en la volatilidad del tipo de cambio y los compromisos acordados en el T-MEC, se resaltan los factores que determinan el nuevo proteccionismo-nacionalismo de los Estados Unidos. En este contexto, la guerra comercial con China, cambios demográficos, migración y la estructura del sector externo mexicano juegan un papel fundamental. Se concluye que, dada la dependencia económica de México con respecto a los Estados Unidos, México se ha visto en la necesidad de aceptar condiciones que en el corto plazo parecen satisfacer las demandas de Trump, pero que podrían significar un estrés aún mayor en el mediano y largo plazos.
Źródło:
Anuario Latinoamericano – Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales; 2019, 7
2449-8483
2392-0343
Pojawia się w:
Anuario Latinoamericano – Ciencias Políticas y Relaciones Internacionales
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sources of Real Exchange Rate Variability in Central and Eastern European Countries: Evidence from Structural Bayesian MSH-VAR Models
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Marek A.
Kwiatkowski, Łukasz
Wróblewska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2075254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
open economy macroeconomics
real exchange rate
real and nominal shocks
Bayesian MS-VAR models
structural VAR models
Opis:
This paper investigates the relative importance of cost, demand, financial and monetary shocks in driving real exchange rates in four CEE countries over 2000–2018. A two-country New Keynesian open economy model is used as a theoretical framework. In the empirical part, a Bayesian SVAR model with Markov switching heteroscedasticity is employed. The structural shocks are identified on the basis of volatility changes and named with reference to the sign restrictions derived from the economic model. Main findings are fourfold. First, real and financial shocks have similar contributions to real exchange variability, whereas that of monetary shocks is small. Second, financial shocks amplify exchange rate fluctuations stemming from real shocks. Third, even though the exchange rate gaps change over time, they remain quite similar across CEE countries except for Slovakia. Fourth, Slovakia introduced the euro at the time of a relatively large real overvaluation, which subsided after a lengthy adjustment process.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics; 2020, 4; 369-412
2080-0886
2080-119X
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Economic Modelling and Econometrics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
    Wyświetlanie 1-4 z 4

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