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Tytuł:
Sociálna pomoc a pomoc v hmotnej núdzi na Slovensku
Autorzy:
Lešková, Lýdia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
material need
social work
benefit
assistance in material need
Opis:
Social security is one of the tools to implement social policy. Every citizen in material need is entitled to meet basic living needs. The most common form of dispute of material need is payment of social assistance benefits.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2010, 2(5); 285-293
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Transportation Needs of Entrepreneurs in Wroclaw Agglomeration – Study Results
Autorzy:
Pawęska, Marcin
Tubis, Agnieszka
Zamiar, Zenon
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504325.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
the need for transport
cargo transport
Opis:
The article aims to present the results of research conducted by the International University of Logistics and Transport in Wroclaw on behalf of the Municipality of Wroclaw, concerning the demand for transportation among entrepreneurs in Wroclaw Agglomeration in the medium term (3 - 5 years). The essence of the study was to determine the volume of traffic generated by enterprises excluding intra-urban traffic and to provide additional information describing this movement in terms of dynamics and modes of transport used. The obtained results are compared to research conducted by J. Burnewicz (2007) regarding the projected demand for transport services in Poland until 2020.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2010, 11, 2; 3-8
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study on determining the needs of gifted individuals based on parental views
Autorzy:
Gürlen, Eda
Yurtçu, Meltem
Turan, Sevgi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/957798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Gifted students
need assesment
parents’ views
Opis:
Ensuring that gifted individuals receive differentiated and enhanced education, which is suitable for their areas of skills and developmental characteristics, will contribute to revealing their skills and developing their multiple developmental areas to bring them to upper levels. The purpose of this study is to determine the needs of gifted individuals by  developing a curriculum which considers their educational needs. In the scope of this study, interviews were made with ten parents using the Snowball Sapling Method. The questionnaires used in the interviews were prepared in a semi-structured manner in light of variables determined from the literature on the subject . Interviews were made by  two researchers. The two researchers assessed data obtained separately; and thus, codes of study were obtained. Themes were formed according to common components of the codes. Three main themes were formed on needs analysed in light of data obtained from the  literature on the topic. These themes were  “Characteristics of Gifted Individuals”; “School and Expectations from It”; and “Being Parents of Gifted Individuals”. These themes were separated into sub-themes.The parents explained “different behaviour patterns of their gifted children”, “characteristic of their children” and “situations their gifted children like/do not like” in the “Characteristics of Gifted Individuals” theme.The  “School and Expectations from It” theme consisted of two sub-themes, which were  “satisfaction of parents with  school”, and “expectations of parents from school”. In the “Being Parents of Gifted Individuals” theme, the parents explained, “their concerns ”, “their regrets”, “the difficulties they have with their children”, and “their complaints”. Results of this study led to initialising a curriculum development study for gifted children which is based on their characteristics and needs.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2017, 8, 2; 193-207
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Need for closure and cognitive structuring among younger and older adults
Autorzy:
Kossowska, Małgorzata
Jaśko, Katarzyna
Bar-Tal, Yoram
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aging
need for closure
social information processing
cognitive structuring
efficacy at fulfilling the need for closure
Opis:
The paper reported two correlational studies. The aim of the Study 1 was to examine the hypothesis that age moderates the relationship between need for closure (NFC) and cognitive structuring. Results of the study revealed that aging with increased need for closure was associated with better recognition of irrelevant information than schema-relevant items, in testing hypotheses about the target person. These findings are interpreted as demonstrating the age-associated failure of cognitive abilities (i.e., low efficacy at fulfilling the need for closure), reducing tendency to behave according to the level of epistemic motivation. The results of Study 2 demonstrated that older participants are characterized by higher NFC but by lower EFNC than young participants. These results are consistent with the conclusion that the negative relationships between NFC and cognitive structuring demonstrated by the older participants in Study 1 can be attributed to their lower level of EFNC.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 1; 40-49
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odpowiedzialny dizajn. Etyka i problem potrzeby
Responsible design. Ethics and the problem of need
Autorzy:
Wołek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/324282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
design
etyka
odpowiedzialność
potrzeba
ethics
responsible
need
Opis:
Artykuł przedstawia ideę odpowiedzialnego projektowania. Podstawową kwestią jest pytanie o element, który decyduje o tym, że pewne wymagania stawiane przez określone grupy odbiorców są potrzebami, inne zaś nie? Czy może być nim kategoria potrzeby? By odpowiedzieć na te pytania autorka wymienia pięć pojęć kryjących się pod terminem dizajn, szkicuje krótką historię pojęcia odpowiedzialnego dizajnu, wskazuje jego istotny element, jakim jest opozycja wobec projektowania komercyjnego, by dojść do paradoksu wpisanego w odpowiedzialne projektowanie. Paradoks, polega na tym, że wraz z negacją projektowania komercyjnego (który wyraźnie oddziela funkcję rzeczy od wyglądu), odpowiedzialny dizajn pozbawia się miary, pozwalającej odróżnić zaspokajanie potrzeb, przez określone funkcje przedmiotów od pozostałych wymagań odbiorców.
The article presents the idea of responsible design. The main issue is the question about an element, which decides if certain requirements made by a specific group of recipients are necessary or not. May it be a category of a need? In order to answer these questions, the author names five concepts hidden behind the term design, outlines a brief history of the notion of the responsible design, points out its essential element, that is its opposition towards the commercial design and finally reaches the paradox inscribed in the responsible designing. The paradox consists in that together with the negation of the commercial designing (which explicitly separates the function of an object from its external appearance), the responsible designing is deprived of a measure which would allow to distinguish the satisfaction of needs by specific functions of objects from the remaining needs of the receivers
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2017, 112; 417-729
1641-3466
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sposób obliczania zapotrzebowania finansowego gmin w Niemczech
Autorzy:
Kowalik, Paweł
Kuźmiński, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951126.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Germany
municipalities
financial equalization system
financial need
Opis:
National systems of local government fiscal equalization are composed of many elements. They are based mainly on income criteria. Financial needs of individuals are compared with the financial capacity of other entities. One element of the equalization system is the financial need of municipalities. This article aims to examine the method of calculation of fiscal capacity of the German municipalities.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2013, 1 (14); 59-72
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Improving project manufacturing coordination
Autorzy:
Korpivaara, V.
Elfvengren, K.
Kässi, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
manufacturing coordination
production management
customer need assessment
Opis:
The objective of this research is to develop firms’ project manufacturing coordination. The development will be made by centralizing the manufacturing information flows in one system. To be able to centralize information, a deep user need assessment is required. After user needs have been identified, the existing system will be developed to match these needs. The theoretical background is achieved through exploring the literature of project manufacturing, development project success factors and different frameworks and tools for development project execution. The focus of this research is rather in customer need assessment than in system’s technical expertise. To ensure the deep understanding of customer needs this study is executed by action research method. As a result of this research the information system for project manufacturing coordination was developed to respond revealed needs of the stakeholders. The new system improves the quality of the manufacturing information, eliminates waste in manufacturing coordination processes and offers a better visibility to the project manufacturing. Hence it provides a solid base for the further development of project manufacturing.
Źródło:
Management and Production Engineering Review; 2014, 5, 3; 33-41
2080-8208
2082-1344
Pojawia się w:
Management and Production Engineering Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komu bardziej przeszkadza dwuznaczność? Różnice międzypłciowe w potrzebie prostej struktury i potrzebie poznawczego domknięcia
Who Cares More about Ambiguity? Gender Differences in the Need for Structure and the Need for Cognitive Closure
Autorzy:
Dudek, Iwona
Szpitalak, Malwina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042519.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-12-29
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
potrzeba domknięcia poznawczego
potrzeba prostej struktury
różnice międzypłciowe
motywacja
need for cognitive closure
need for structure
gender differences
motivation
Opis:
Potrzeba poznawczego domknięcia jest tendencją jednostki do posiadania jasnej i niekwestionowanej wiedzy na dany temat, dzięki której może ona zredukować niepewność, sformułować osąd i podjąć działanie. Potrzeba prostej struktury to skłonność jednostki do strukturyzowania i organizowania otoczenia. Celem przeprowadzonego badania była identyfikacja różnic międzypłciowych w obu tych konstruktach motywacyjnych. Przeciwnie do sformułowanych hipotez, w odniesieniu do łącznego wyniku podskal, zarówno skali badającej potrzebę poznawczego domknięcia, jak i skali potrzeby prostej struktury, uzyskano wyniki wskazujące, że kobiety cechują się wyższym poziomem tych przejawów motywacji epistemicznej w porównaniu do mężczyzn.
The need for cognitive closure is a tendency to having a clear and unquestionable knowledgeof a particular subject, through which individual can reduce uncertainty, formulate judgement andtake action. The need for structure is a tendency to structure and organize the environment. Theaim of the study was to identify gender differences in both of these motivational constructs. Contrary to the hypotheses, with respect to the total score of both the scale examining the need forcognitive closure and the scale of the need for structure, results were obtained indicating thatwomen were characterized by a higher level of these types of epistemic motivations in comparisonto men.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2019, 10 Numer specjalny, 1; 38-45
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Socio-economic Aspects Of Researching The Labor Market Of Persons With Disabilities
Autorzy:
Pererva, Petro
Paimash, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2171205.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-01
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
labor market
disabled people
employment
legislation
need
demand
Opis:
The article substantiates that the formation and development of the modern labor market are significant for the further development of Ukraine as a legal, democratic, and socially oriented state. Particular attention is paid to studying a specific segment of this market - the market of persons with limited labor opportunities. As practice shows, due to limited health opportunities, workers with limited labor opportunities do not have the chance to compete on an equal footing with other citizens in the labor market. As a result, their rights to work are violated, they are being forced out of the labor market, unemployment is growing and depth of poverty. The article proposes forms, mechanisms and systems of access to this market. The conducted research allowed to identify the main reasons for the low level of employment of representatives of this segment of the labor market.
Źródło:
MIND Journal; 2021, 12; 1-14
2451-4454
Pojawia się w:
MIND Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Temperament a poznawczo-behawioralny styl funkcjonowania jednostki
Temperament and cognitive-behavioral style of personal activity
Autorzy:
Wytkowska, Agata M
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139420.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
need for stimulation
cognitive strategies
cognitive-behavioral styles
Opis:
The aim of this study was to investigate the relationships between need for stimulation and cognitive-behavioral style of personal activity. The preferences for the specified form of cognitive and behavioral styles is considered as a regulatory process of stimulation. The results showed that on the cognitive level the need for cognitive closure can be examined as a form of stimulation input control. However, on the behavioral level these relations are more complex. The expected positive relation between the point strategy and low need for stimulation have not been confirmed. These outcomes was explained by the transactional approach.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2003, 07; 87-97
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of need for closure on expectations about and outcomes of negotiations
Autorzy:
Pietrzak, Janina
Jochemczyk, Łukasz
Serbin, Piotr
Kuśka, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430855.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
negotiations
need for closure
negotiation process
negotiation outcome
Opis:
Need for closure is a construct that describes a motivational tendency to quickly select and prioritize information in the environment. Such tendencies can affect the process of negotiations, and so the quality of their outcome. The rigidity that accompanies high need for closure can lead to less openness to proposals that benefit one’s partner, and to solutions that are less optimal. We conducted a study in which 34 pairs of individuals negotiated. Pairs were matched in terms of need for closure (high vs. low) and gender. We found that need for closure affected subjective evaluations of certain aspects of the negotiation process. Participants with low need for closure were more likely to indicate that they and their partners sought win-win solutions during the negotiation. This led to a greater sense of process fairness for the negotiation. These results can be taken into consideration when teaching negotiations, and when planning real-life negotiations.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 3; 286-295
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Some People Probably Need to Make More Sense: An Exploratory Study on Individual Differences and the Need for Sense-Making
Autorzy:
Cantarero, Katarzyna
van Tilburg, Wijnand A.P.
Kuźma, Beata
Gąsiorowska, Agata
Wojciszke, Bogdan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129747.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
need for sense-making
individual differences
personality traits
Opis:
We define the need for sense-making as the desire to find reliable connections between the objects, situations, and relationships that people encounter. We have proposed and tested that there are possible individual differences in the need for sense-making and that these individual differences are insightful in characterizing individuals and their behaviors. A correlational study (N = 229) showed that need for sense-making was positively related to self-esteem, extroversion, conscientiousness, openness, and sense of control. Additionally, a higher need for sense-making was associated with greater perception of it as an important part of people’s identity. Thus, need for sense-making is relevant to understanding individual differences and can furthermore comprise a significant element of people’s identity. These results break new ground in the study of individual differences in the need for sense-making and can be of great importance in work and organizational psychology.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 2; 114-118
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A new approach to an achievement motivation system for the choice of an engineering high school and field of study
Autorzy:
Malach, Josef
Vicherková, Dana
Chmura, Milan
Švrčinová, Veronika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
engineering high school education
school achievement motivation
need for successful performance
need to avoid failure
choice of school
concept of study
Opis:
Achievement motivation is an important prerequisite for students’ engagement, overcoming study difficulties and, ultimately, successful completion of their studies. The aim of this study is to find out the current level of performance motivation of the population of students of engineering high schools, to compare its level with the standard for high school population and to find out whether there is a relationship between its level and choice. Two questionnaires were used in the research. The first was the School Achievement Motivation Questionnaire for Pupils. The theory of achievement motivation is then based on the concept of independence of the need for successful performance and the need to avoid failure. The resulting orientation of a person in a performance situation then depends on the predominance of one or the other tendency. The second questionnaire was focused on finding personal data, questions of school choice, satisfaction with school choice and other. The research was carried out at the beginning of 2020 and the sample consisted of over 900 students. Main results of the study: First, in the component of performance motivation NACH (need to achieve) the performance motivation of the group is statistically different from the group norm. In the NAF (the need to avoid failure) component, the results are statistically identical. Second, schools do not differ in the results for the NACH component, but differ in the NAF component. Third, in both components, the value of performance motivation for beginners and for final years in both components is significantly different from other years. Fourth, the student’s statement on the choice of study at an engineering school as a primary choice is not related to the values of NACH and NAF. Fifth, the level of student’s achievement motivation in both components is related to the student’s idea of studying.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2021, 15, 2; 44-50
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PRZYCZYNY POPULARNOŚCI RELIGIJNYCH EVENTÓW W PERSPEKTYWIE TEORII POTRZEB LUDZKICH ABRAHAMA MASLOWA
CAUSES OF THE POPULARITY OF RELIGIOUS EVENTS IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF MASLOW’S NEED HIERARCHY THEORY
Autorzy:
Zduniak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Akademia Marynarki Wojennej. Wydział Nauk Humanistycznych i Społecznych
Tematy:
religious event
popular culture
Maslow’s need hierarchy theory
Opis:
The main purpose of this article is to explain the popularity of mass religious events through the analysis of their impact on the different categories of human needs. Events are a kind of bridge between the traditional religious culture and the modern popular culture. Their popularity also stems from the fact that they can meet important needs of the individual more comprehensive than conventional forms of religiosity, which focus primarily on higher level needs. The author justifies her thesis on the basis of Maslow’s need hierarchy theory and shows how religious events can enhance and renew the traditional forms of religiosity.
Źródło:
Colloquium; 2015, 7, 3; 251-267
2081-3813
2658-0365
Pojawia się w:
Colloquium
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Сhanging Energy and Exergy Comfort Level after School Thermomodernization
Autorzy:
Buyak, Nadia
Deshko, Valeriy
Bilous, Inna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2069886.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
energy need
PMV
mean radiant temperature
comfort temperature
thermomodernisation
Opis:
Increasing the level of thermal resistance of the building envelope in combination with the choice of heat source is an urgent task. It is important to take into account changes in the cost of energy over time. Thermal modernization, in its turn, allows to increase the level of thermal comfort, which is not taken into account and evaluated in practice, although the relevant standards for comfort conditions and categories of buildings to ensure comfort have been introduced in Ukraine. This paper analyzes the change in the level of comfort after thermal modernization, determines the category of the building to provide comfortable conditions, as well as identifies the change in the average radiation temperature of the fences, as one of the main factors of PMV change in these conditions.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2021, 23; 458--469
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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