Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "mountaineering" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28
Tytuł:
“White bellies of fish:” Zygmunt Haupt and modernity’s fascination with mountaineering
„Białe brzuchy ryb”. Zygmunt Haupt i alpinistyczne fascynacje nowoczesności
Autorzy:
Kaliszuk, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312326.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
modernity
Zygmunt Haupt
mountaineering
mountains
modern literature
nowoczesność
alpinizm
góry
literatura nowoczesna
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy wątków górskich i alpinistycznych w wybranych tekstach Zygmunta Haupta. Autor analizuje sposoby opisywania przestrzeni górskich i doświadczeń związanych z górami, a także rozważa skalę zainteresowania alpinizmem. Rozpatruje, czy podsuwane przez Haupta inspiracje mogą posłużyć za podstawę rekonstrukcji hipotetycznych wpływów i potwierdzać skalę znajomości fachowego piśmiennictwa góroznawczego. Przedstawia, w jaki sposób włączanie gór i związanych z nimi nowych praktyk kulturowych, przede wszystkim wspinaczki i alpinizmu, w obszar eksplorowanych przez Haupta tematów i problemów łączyło się z refleksją pisarza odnośnie do procesów fundujących nowoczesność.
This article discusses the motifs of mountains and mountaineering in Zygmunt Haupt’s selected texts. The author analyzes how mountain spaces and experiences related to mountains are described, and also reflects on the scale of mountaineering fascinations. He examines whether inspirations suggested by Haupt may be used to reconstruct his hypothetical influences, thus proving that Haupt had a very good knowledge of professional articles and books on mountaineering. The article further demonstrates how Haupt combines the theme of mountains and the related new cultural practices, primarily climbing and mountaineering, with reflection on the processes which constitute modernity.
Źródło:
Forum Poetyki; 2023, 32; 46-65 (eng); 44-61 (pol)
2451-1404
Pojawia się w:
Forum Poetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Deterioracja ścian drogi wspinaczkowej na Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie (Tatry Zachodnie) spowodowana procesami naturalnymi oraz działalnością taternicką
Indications of deterioration of the walls of the climbing route on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak (Western Tatra Mts.) caused by natural weathering processes and mountaineering activities
Autorzy:
Rembiś, Marek
Jaranowska, Maria
Masny, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20212513.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
Turnie Niżnie Jasiowe
dolomit warstwowy
brekcja dolomitowa
zajęcia alpinistyczne
Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak
layered dolomite
dolomitic breccia
mountaineering activities
Opis:
In the Tatra National Park, mountaineering is allowed exclusively in designated areas. Despite the prohibition of climbing due to the legal regulations, there are other climbing routes in the Western Tatras, including those marked out on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak. Observations made in the course of the present work prove that this route is in constant use by mountaineers. The Polish Mountaineering Association, carrying out actions to make new areas available for climbing and caving activities, is involved in performing environmental impact assessments of such projects. The trend of such measures includes the present work, which focuses on climbing route No. 15 “Muskatówka” on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak. The purpose of the study was to show the indications of deterioration of the rock wall caused by mountaineering activities and natural weathering processes, and to assess the resistance of the rock bed to such destructive factors. The lithological variability of the rocks was characterized, their physical properties were studied, and their frost resistance, microhardness and abrasiveness were determined. The results of Cerchar’s abrasiveness were used to assess the susceptibility of the rock to scratching by metal elements of climbing equipment. The study showed that the impact of mountaineering activities on the deterioration of the wall of the climbing route on the Niżnie Jasiowe Turnie Peak is insignificant. Simultaneously, it was observed that the destruction of analysed rocks is caused to a much greater extent by natural weathering processes. In addition, the favourable physical-mechanical properties of the rocks outcropping in the climbing wall create the possibility of using the so-called “own belay” during climbing, instead of fixed belay points. In a protected area such as the Tatra National Park, it is increasingly necessary to take into account its many functions and meet the expectations of the various users of this “common good”. It is therefore indispensable to discuss the possibility of making new areas available for climbing activities.
Źródło:
Przegląd Geologiczny; 2023, 71, 1; 2-11
0033-2151
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Geologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of commercially recommended profiles for normobaric preacclimatization
Autorzy:
Tannheimer, Markus
Lechner, Raimund
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-02
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
acute mountain sickness (AMS)
high attitude
acclimatization
normobaric hypoxia
trekking
expedition mountaineering
Opis:
Introduction: Normobaric hypoxic training (NHT) for preacclimatization at home has found its way into commercial expedition mountaineering. Portable NH-generators produce a normobaric hypoxic gas mixture that can be inhaled using breathing masks at rest or during exercise or it can be pumped into lightweight tents for sleeping. These devices can be rented from commercial companies.Materials and methods: Prior to an expedition to Manaslu (8163 m) NHT was used for preacclimatization over a period of 10 days. Our regimen involved a greater increase in sleeping altitude (10 nights to reach 5400 m) than recommended by the rental company (30 nights to reach 3900 m). Results: No incidents occurred during NHT. Our regimen induced sufficient acclimatization to Manaslu Base Camp (4900 m), as evidenced by the fact that none of the expedition members suffered from AMS although they reached base camp within 2 days from Kathmandu – by helicopter flight to 3500 m and a one day walk the next day. Eight days after leaving Kathmandu, camp III was reached at 6850 m.Conclusions: At natural altitudes above 2500 m an increase of sleeping altitude should not exceed 300-500 m per day. Below 2500 m, there are no restrictions. It is therefore unclear why the company recommends such a slow increase in sleeping altitude. In our opinion, it is not necessary for healthy persons to start with a sleeping altitude below 2500 m. In contrast to natural altitudes, NH exposure can be instantly stopped if symptoms occur. Therefore, it seems safe to expose healthy persons to more liberal normobarichypoxic conditions.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 14, 1; 25-29
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected health issues related to high altitude trekking
Autorzy:
Prószyńska-Bordas, Hanna
Baranowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084783.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-27
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
mountaineering
high altitude trekking
mountains
Opis:
The aim of the paper was to investigate health aspects of high altitude trekking such as preparation for the physical exertion during trekking at high altitude, the impact of mountaineering on the daily life before and after the expedition, the effect of high-mountain conditions on health and well-being. It was found that in the pre-departure period trekkers commonly train to ensure that they are physically fit for the expedition. They train alone or under the supervision of a trainer. Self-prepared workouts may turn out to be insufficient due to the lack of appropriate training plans. The most challenging aspects of high altitude trekking for the body include carrying too heavy equipment, dealing with illegibly marked routes, wearing inappropriate clothing, having an unbalanced diet, not having enough water, which can lead to dehydration and infections. Misconduct by other people poses a risk. The specific type of effort involved in mountaineering requires balanced nutrition in terms of both micro- and macro-elements. To find the right combination, one has to either experiment or seek advice from a dietitian. However, relatively few people consult a nutrition coach. Among sanitary problems, the most serious one is inappropriate human waste disposal, the resulting lack of drinkable water. Some of the observed problems result from insufficient regulations regarding the conduct in the mountains and from trekkers’ lack of awareness regarding good practices in such extreme conditions.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2021, 33(1); 41-65
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sportspecific performance diagnosis in ski mountaineering — comparison of a sportspecific cardiopulmonary exercise test on a treadmill versus outdoors and at altitude, a pilot study
Autorzy:
Schöffl, Isabelle
Bliemsrieder, Bernhard
Küpper, Thomas
Schöffl, Volker
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098272.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-28
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
spiroergometry
performance testing
ski mountaineering
exercise testing
CPEC
Opis:
Background: Ski mountaineering is a competitive sport that has gained popularity during the last years. As most competitions are held in altitudes between 1500 m and 3500 m, a considerable amount of training occurs at various hypobaric hypoxia degrees. It was establishing a sport-specific cardiopulmonary exercise protocol using standard ski mountaineering equipment on a treadmill. This study investigated altitude’s effects on a self-regulated incremental exercise field test at 3100 m with this protocol.Methods: Six athletes were tested (24.2 ± 4.2 years) from the German Ski Mountaineering National Team with a portable telemetric cardiopulmonary exercise test equipment. First, an incremental indoor step test with skis on a treadmill (altitude 310 m) and four days later outdoor on glacier snow (3085 m) after three days of acclimatization. All athletes were exposed to repetitive intermittent hypoxia during the weeks before the test. Standard cardiopulmonary exercise parameters were recorded while individual training zones were defined according to ventilatory thresholds.Results: In highly trained athletes, mean V̇O2peak (72/ml kg KG/min) was reduced by 25% or 9% per 1000 m altitude gain and by 18% and 23% at the first and second ventilatory thresholds, respectively. Mean maximum heart rate and the heart rate at the ventilatory thresholds were reduced at altitude compared to sea-level, as was the O2pulse.Conclusion: Due to distinctive individual reactions to hypoxia, cold, etc., an individual and sport-specific field performance analysis, representing the daily training environment, is highly useful in world-class athletes for precise training control. Our self-regulated cardiopulmonary field protocol could well prove to serve in such a way.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 16, 3; 16-25
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Travel to altitude with neurological disorders
Autorzy:
Angelini, Corrado
Giardini, Guido
Falla, Marika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-21
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
altitude
mountaineering
migraine
stroke
epilepsy
seizures
Parkinson disease
Opis:
The present review examines several neurological conditions and the problems posed by travelling to high altitude, and in particular whether the underlying disease is likely to worsen. The neurological conditions include migraine and other types of headaches, transient ischemia of the brain, occlusive cerebral artery diseases, intracranial haemorrhage and vascular malformations, intracranial space occupying mass, multiple sclerosis, peripheral neuropathies, neuromuscular disorders, epileptic seizures, dementia and Parkinson’s disease. Attempts will be made to classify the risk posed by each condition and to provide recommendations regarding medical evaluation, advice for or against travelling to altitude and effective prophylactic measures. Some individual cases should only be advised after careful examination and risk evaluation either in an outpatient mountain medicine service or by a physician with knowledge of travelling and high altitude risks. Recent developments in diagnostic methods and treatment of neurological conditions are also mentioned.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2021, 15, 2; 29-39
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Welebit i perypatetyczny transgatunek – od Petara Zoranicia do Edo Popovicia
Velebit And The Peripatetic Trans-Genre – From Petar Zoranić To Edo Popović
Autorzy:
Marjanić, Suzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1954115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-11-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
engaged literature
Šime Balen
ecocriticism
peripatetic trans-genre
mountaineering literature
Edo Popović
Ante Rukavina
Petar Zoranić
literatura zaangażowana
ekokrytyka
perypatetyczny transgatunek
literatura górska
Opis:
W artykule pasmo górskie Welebit interpretowane jest jako przestrzeń literatury perypatetycznej. Autorka na początku skupia się na powieści pasterskiej Petara Zoranicia Planine (napisanej w 1536 roku, wydanej w 1569), w której autor oprócz osobistych opisów o konwencjonalnej miłosnej „bolączce” problematyzuje też ogólną sytuację o „rozproszonym dziedzictwie” (niebezpieczeństwo ze strony Turków i Wenecjan). W odróżnieniu od wyimaginowanej podróży Zoranicia, wykoncypowanej jako alegoryczna podróż poznawcza na welebickich szlakach, Edo Popović w transgatunkowym utworze Priručnik za hodače (2009) – swoimi wędrówkami zen po Welebicie oraz z życiową zasadą „dobrowolnego ubóstwa” – w ślad za matrycą ekologiczną zaproponowaną przez Henry’ego Davida Thoreau, 440 lat po powieści Zoranicia (by wprowadzić nieco symboliki) ujawnia socjogramy nie tylko „rozproszonego dziedzictwa”, ale także globalnego porządku świata. Trylogię relacji z podróży, literaturę górską Edo Popovicia można określić jako literaturę perypatetyczną o Welebicie, ze wskazaniem, że jest to opis podróży, literatura górska o zaangażowanym stosunku do rzeczywistości.
The article interprets Velebit as a space of peripatetic literature beginning, naturally, with Petar Zoranić’s Planine (written in 1536 and published in 1569) wherein, in addition to a personal psychogram on conventional lovesickness (“beteg”), the author problematizes the general situation in his “scattered heritage” (“rasuta bašćina”) (under Ottoman and Venetian threat). As opposed to Zoranić’s imaginary voyage formulated as an allegorical voyage of enlightenment along the paths of Velebit, Edo Popović, in his trans-genre Priručnik za hodače (The Walkers’ Manual) (2009), 440 years after Zoranić (to introduce some symbolism), with his zen-roamings in Velebit and his principle of “voluntary poverty,” as mirrored in Henry David Thoreau’s ecological matrix, equally discloses sociograms of not only “scattered heritage”, but of the global world order, as well. The trilogy of travel writings, of this hiking literature by Edo Popović, can be defined as peripatetic literature about Velebit. Yet it has to be stressed that these are travel writings, namely hiking literature with an engaged attitude toward reality.
Źródło:
Forum Poetyki; 2021, 24; 106-121
2451-1404
Pojawia się w:
Forum Poetyki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Jeszcze mi zostały do tej korony Tatr Wysokich dwa szczyty…” Góry w twórczości Wojciecha Kuczoka
Autorzy:
Stępień, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1830321.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-29
Wydawca:
Akademia Techniczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
Wojciech Kuczok
Tatry
górale
literatura
alpinizm
speleologia
Tatra mountains
highlanders
literature
mountaineering
spelunking
Opis:
Artykuł koncentruje się na funkcjach estetycznych i ideologicznych tematyki górskiej i związanej z mieszkańcami gór obecnych w prozie Wojciecha Kuczoka, znanego pisarza, alpinisty i speleologa. Kultura górali tatrzańskich (język i zwyczaje) pojawia się już we wczesnych opowiadaniach Kuczoka i powraca w późniejszej twórczości (opowiadaniach, powieściach, esejach filmowych, formach autobiograficznych). Głównym tematem tekstu jest powieść Spiski. Przygody tatrzańskie (łącząca realizm z fantazją) i Poza światłem, pierwsze dzieło non-fiction Kuczoka, opisujące jego podróże po Polsce i za granicą, a także wyprawy w wysokie góry i do jaskiń.
Źródło:
Świat i Słowo; 2019, 33, 2; 127-146
1731-3317
Pojawia się w:
Świat i Słowo
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping with Stress and Pain in Hard and Soft Adventure Mountain Athletes
Autorzy:
Próchniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-08
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
mountaineering
coping
stress
pain
adventure
athletes
Opis:
Several scales were used to assess the levels of coping with stress and pain of 97 Polish hard adventure mountain athletes (Mage = 30.50, SD = 9.45), who climb in winter using mountain ice axes, harnesses, hooks or ropes in high mountains, and 103 Polish soft adventure mountain athletes who summer hike in low mountains (Mage = 28.30, SD = 6.50). The results indicated significant differences between soft and hard adventure climbers in the ways climbers react to stress. The hard adventure climbing group had significantly higher means on the Preventive Coping, Proactive Coping, Task-Oriented Coping, Diverting Attention, Reinterpretation of Pain, Ignoring Pain, Coping Self-Statements and Behavioural Strategies than the soft adventure mountain athletes, but lower means on Emotion-Oriented Coping, Catastrophising and Praying/Hoping compared to the soft mountain athletes group. This study also examined the factor structure of the coping scales in the climbers’ samples. The results suggested that the coping scales contain the following three factors: Passive-Oriented Coping, Future-Oriented Coping and Appraisal-Oriented Coping. The extracted factors discriminate between soft and hard adventure mountain athletes. The hard adventure mountain athletes had significantly higher means on the Future-Oriented Coping and the Appraisal- Oriented Coping, and a lower mean on Passive-Oriented Coping than the soft mountain athletes group.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 2; 153-172
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mountain Service in the Czech Lands from Its Foundation until the Second World War
Górska służba ratunkowa na ziemiach czeskich od czasów założenia po drugą wojnę światową
Autorzy:
Fejfar, Aleš
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529342.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Humanistyczno-Przyrodniczy im. Jana Długosza w Częstochowie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
ratownictwo górskie
narciarstwo
turystyka
turystyka górska
wzajemna pomoc
Mountain Service
skiing
tourism
mountaineering
mutual aid
Opis:
The aim of this thesis is to look back at the history of the Mountain Service and to introduce the readers of the article to the history of Mountain Service in the Czech Republic, which dates back to the period of the First Republic, that is around 1930. At that time there was a great development of community life in European countries and the same holds true for the Czech Republic. The development of tourism, mountain climbing and skiing resulted in a higher number of people coming to the mountain areas where they could enjoy their new hobby and share the delights of nature. It resulted in first injuries and distress caused partially by people´s lack of knowledge of the terrain, partially by weather instability and also by insufficient technical equipment and tools. The first rescue teams recruited from native inhabitants who knew the local terrain and mountain areas. The first participants in the rescue activities, who were only insufficiently technically equipped, were woodworkers, postmen, Slalom and Wintersportvereine ski schools instructors, firemen, as well as gendarmes. The increase in accidents and events needing help took place in winter 1934/35. During the first two weekends in February six people died on the ridges of the Giant Mountains. After these events the Provincial Office in Prague initiated the establishment of Mountain Service with the help of District Office in Vrchlabí and the District Governor JUDr. Vladimír Záboj Vaina. The District Office proceeded to the establishment of the Mountain Rescue Service.
Celem tej pracy jest spojrzenie na historię Górskich Służb Ratunkowych w Czechach, której początki sięgają 1930 roku – czasów pierwszej Republiki Czeskiej. Wtedy nastąpił rozwój życia społecznego, turystyki, turystyki wysokogórskiej oraz narciarstwa. Społeczeństwo zaczęło wyjeżdżać w rejony górskie w celu spędzenia wolnego czasu, oddawaniu się swojemu hobby i podziwianiu piękna otaczającej natury. Z tego wyniknęły pierwsze urazy spowodowane między innymi nieznajomością terenu, niestabilnością warunków pogodowych, a także brakiem odpowiedniego sprzętu i narzędzi. Pierwsze grupy ratunkowe tworzyły głównie osoby zamieszkujące dane tereny ponieważ znały dany obszar oraz topografię terenu, dlatego pierwszymi uczestnikami wypraw ratunkowych byli cieśle, listonosze, instruktorzy szkółki narciarskiej Slalom i Wintersportvereine, strażacy oraz członkowie żandarmerii. Wzrost wypadków i wezwań pomocy nastąpił zimą na przełomie lat 1934/35. Podczas dwóch pierwszych tygodni lutego w Karkonoszach zginęło sześć osób. Po tych tragicznych wydarzeniach praski ratusz oraz gubernator obwodu Vrchlabi – sędzia Vladimir Zaboj Vain – zdecydował o utworzeniu Górskiej Służby Ratunkowej.
Źródło:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe; 2020, 3, 1; 45-57
2545-3211
Pojawia się w:
Sport i Turystyka. Środkowoeuropejskie Czasopismo Naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Practicability of Enteritis – prevention in Trekking and Mountaineering at High Altitude by Systematic Hand Disinfection
Autorzy:
Ulmer, Hans-Volkhart
Risse, Julia
Küpper, Thomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098191.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-07
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
wspinaczka górska
biegunka
profilaktyka zakażeń pokarmowych
dezynfekcja rąk
higiena rąk
trekking
mountaineering
diarrhea
enteritis prevention
hand disinfection
hand gel
Opis:
Introduction: The hygienic conditions during trekking or mountaineering at high altitudes are reduced, especially regarding defecation and hand hygiene. An additional problem exists in regions above the snowline, especially in highly frequented regions: snow may be contaminated by faecal microbes, causing diarrhea. Prevention against faecal-oral infections must include not only disinfection of drinking water, but hand disinfection, too, e.g. by a water-free hand gel. The practicability of this measure was tested during a Himalaya expedition on the way to Mt. Everest. Material and methods: 10 participants were instructed to use Stokosept-Gel, an alcohol based skin disinfectant, at least prior to meals, after using a toilet and after handling boot-laces and to note each use (including additional occasions). Results: A very good practicability of using the hand gel, which was absorbed quickly (ca. ¼ min) was reported. 100 ml were sufficient for at least 2 weeks and there were no side effects or problems at the skin. During the mountaineering phase which included a total of 250 person days in the field no diarrhea occurred. Conclusion: We conclude that using such hand gels is – additional to other procedures – a very practical prevention against diarrhea in mountaineering at high altitude.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2020, 13, 4; 25-28
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Risk Management and First Aid Knowledge of Trekkers in Nepal
Autorzy:
Lechner, K.
Scharfenberg, C.
Hettlich, E.M.
Giet, S.
Morrison, Audry
Schöffl, Volker
Küpper, Thomas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2098189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-07
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Tarnowie
Tematy:
trekking
alpinizm
aklimatyzacja
zarządzanie ryzykiem
choroba wysokościowa
mountaineering emergencies
acute mountain sickness
acclimatization
risk management
Opis:
Background: Trekking in Nepal is popular and generally safe. However preventable trekking injuries and deaths are often the result of poor risk managementand lack of skills – i.e. acute mountain sickness (AMS) and specific First Aid (FA). Shlim and Gallie’s reviews in 1992 and 2004 of trekking deaths here found a fivefold higher risk for fatal outcomes in organized trekking tours (OT) compared to independently organised trekkers (IT), including preventable deaths (i.e. AMS). Our survey sought to identify the AMS, FA and risk management knowledge/skills of OT and IT whilst trekking in Nepal. Methods: Based on previous pilot studies at the Khumbu region in Nepal, and on risk management information provided by leading German trekking operators, a survey was conducted using two questionnaires: one each for OT and IT.The study site was Manang (3,500m) in Annapurna region, Nepal. All trekkers passing through this site who volunteered their participation were included. For evaluation descriptive statistical methods and non-parametric tests were used. Results: 442 questionnaires were completed (155 OT; 287 IT). Mean agewas 36.4 +/– 12.0y and 61% were male. Mountaineering experience was low and FA training was scarce in both groups. IT (92.7%) followed acclimatization recommendations and 59.2% carried AMS medication, compared respectively to OT at 63.2% and 25.2%. Only 27.1% of OT had repatriation plans for a medical emergency. Conclusions: Most of OT and IT were inexperienced in mountaineering and in mountain emergencies. The preparedness of OT overall was inadequate and over-reliant on the organisers whose skills may also be inadequate when responding to an emergency. Responsible trekking should require that more than one person in a group have adequate, up-to-date riskassessment/management and FA skills specific to the trek, and in particular an understanding of altitude profile, AMS, and individual abilities.
Źródło:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity; 2020, 13, 4; 21-24
2544-9117
Pojawia się w:
Health Promotion & Physical Activity
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Between Individual and Collective Actions: The Introduction of Innovations in the Social World of Climbing
Autorzy:
Kacperczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/623369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Social Worlds
Climbing
Mountaineering
Innovations
Individual
Collective Actions
Technology
Performance
Opis:
This article, which is based upon the findings of a seven-year research project concerning the social world of climbing, discusses climbing as an organized social practice that possesses a strong historical dimension and collective character. It examines the relation between individual participants and that social world as a whole, and it accepts that an individual’s personal life may be inscribed in the development and formation of that world in two ways. These are 1) a given social world imposes the behavioral patterns, normative rules, institutional schemes of actions, and careers upon participants that characterize their identities and actions; and 2) the actions of an individual participant trigger significant change in that world. I am particularly interested in those unique situations in which when a participant induces a change that affects a given social world (or a sub-world) as a whole, and discuss two examples of this relation, namely, the history of designing and creating climbing equipment, and setting new standards of climbing performance. Briefly stated, innovative solutions are born in conjunction with particular climbing actions that are either promoted or hindered depending on whether or not the vision of the primary activity associated with those solutions was accepted by the majority of participants. The dynamics and transformations of the social world in question thus rely upon the activities of exceptional individuals who, as pioneers, innovators, and visionaries, attain mastery in performing the primary activity of that world and set new standards of performance for others. A new mode of acting-in order to be collectively adopted-must be accepted as both valuable and morally justified by all participants.
Źródło:
Qualitative Sociology Review; 2019, 15, 2; 106-131
1733-8077
Pojawia się w:
Qualitative Sociology Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLAND – ONE OF THE WORLD LEADERS IN THE MOUNTAINEERING AND HIMALAYAN CLIMBING
Polska – jeden ze światowych liderów alpinizmu i himalaizmu
Autorzy:
Legienis, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440116.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Finansów i Biznesu Vistula
Tematy:
Himalayas
winter mountaineering
expeditions
human genome
outstanding Polish climber
Himalaje
wybitni polscy wspinacze
himalaizm zimowy
ludzki genom
Opis:
In the following article, the author will firstly present the definition of himalaism and the area at which it takes place. The second part of the article will take on the subject of the latest achievements of the Polish climbing groups and the individual climbers on the demanding areas of climbing, especially in the Himalayas and the adjacent territories, with the special recognition of winter himalaism. The third part, will focus on the discussion about the ways, in which our achievements can be used in the highest mountains of the world. The special focus will be put on the achievements in winter himalaism and their promotion in our country and abroad. The aim of all types of research is to know a real reality. The three most common and most useful targets are exploration, explanation of the explanation. This test is a thorough analisys of the phenomenon of so-called winter alpinism. The descriptive method was used in the paper in elementary analisys. As a research tool which can generally be any object to explain a given problem to take a specific set of thematic literature from which specific information and research data has been obtained.
W niniejszym artykule przedstawiono po pierwsze definicję himalaizmu oraz obszar na którym ma on miejsce. Drugą część pracy poświęcono dotychczasowym osiągnięciom polskich grup wspinaczkowych i indywidualnych wspinaczy na trudnych obszarach wspinaczkowych, a w szczególności na terenie Himalajów i Karakorum. Ostatnia, trzecia część pracy poświęcona jest omówieniu sposobu wykorzystania naszych osiągnięć w najwyższych górach świata, a w szczególności osiągnięć w himalaizmie zimowym i ich promocji w kraju i na świecie.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula; 2019, 3(61); 101-115
2084-4689
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Naukowy Uczelni Vistula
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
POLSKA JEDNYM ZE ŚWIATOWYCH LIDERÓW WSPINACZKI WYSOKOGÓRSKIEJ I HIMALAIZMU – WYKORZYSTAJMY TO DLA POLSKI!
POLAND IS ONE OF THE WORLD LEADERS IN MOUNTAINEERING AND HIMALAYAN CLIMBING – LET’S USE IT FOR POLAND!
Autorzy:
LEGIENIS, HENRYK
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/475905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Turystyki i Języków Obcych. Wydawnictwo WSTiJO
Tematy:
Himalaje
wybitni polscy wspinacze
himalaizm zimowy
ludzki genom
Himalayas
outstanding Polish climbers
winter mountaineering
human genome
Opis:
W części pierwszej niniejszego artykułu autor przedstawił definicję himalaizmu oraz opisał obszar, którego ta dyscyplina wspinaczki górskiej dotyczy. Druga część została poświęcona dotychczasowym osiągnięciom polskich grup wspinaczkowych i indywidualnych wspinaczy na trudnych obszarach wspinaczkowych, a w szczególności na terenie Himalajów i Karakorum. Ostatnia trzecia część pracy zawiera omówienie sposobu wykorzystania naszych osiągnięć w najwyższych górach świata, a w szczególności dokonań w himalaizmie zimowym i ich promocji w kraju i za granicą.
In this article the author will firstly present the definitions of Himalayan and the area in which it takes place. The second part of the work will be devoted to the previous achievement of Polish climbing groups and individual climbers in difficult climbing areas. This will mainly affect the Himalayas, Karakorum and different areas with particular regard to winter Himalayan. The last third part will be devoted to the discussion of how to use it our achievements in the highest mountains of the world, in particular achievements in winter Himalayan and their promotion in the country and in the world.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja; 2019, 1(23); 59-73
1899-7228
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Turystyka i Rekreacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 28

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies