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Tytuł:
POLISH TELECOMMUNICATION MARKET – 2007 - 2011
Autorzy:
Osiecka – Brzeska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450532.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Telecommunication market
Internet market
Telephony market
Opis:
The Polish telecommunication market (PTM) is very complex in terms of products offered, as well as the size and types of companies operating on it. Recent years, despite the global economic crisis, were relatively good for most segments of the telecommunication market, which was characterized by a positive trend in most of its segments. The only exception was a segment of fixed telephony, which has noticed decline in the number of active subscriptions ever since 2009. During the period of 2007 – 2010, the telecommunication market has witnessed mergers and acquisitions, as well as new entries into the market. Despite the prevailing economic stagnation, market events had a positive impact on PTM, which made it one of the fastest growing telecommunication markets in the European Union.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2011, 4, 1-2; 27-40
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Insurance Market Development in Comparison With Other Financial Markets Segments in Poland in the Prosperity and Recession
Autorzy:
Ostrowska, Dorota
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/489047.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
financial market
insurance market
financial market assets
Opis:
The problem undertaken in this article is to reduce the dynamics of the financial market in Poland in the period of crisis. The aim of this paper is to analyze the pace of the market development, taking into account the changes that have taken place in the insurance market. Research period covers the years of prosperity and the recession.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2014, 5, 3; 153-170
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy możliwa jest budowa teorii moralnej zawodności rynku?
Is it possible to build a moral theory of market failure?
Autorzy:
Rogowski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/653177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
market
person
market failure
Opis:
Economics and ethics are practical sciences. The common research subject of both sciences is man. Economics is looking for an answer to the question of how to manage in business life. Ethics looks for the answer to the question of how to live. Because man is a person, his value brings consequences for all areas of human activity. This also applies to the market. The market is one of the foundations of economic life and is a great good for people and societies. The market is defined in different ways. It is worth comprehensively describing what the market is, emphasizing its personal character. In economics, attention is paid to market failure, understood mostly as the ineffectiveness of management (deviation from the model market, which is perfectly competitive). The negative impact of the market on society is also identified. Although moral aspects are increasingly taken into account in the concept of market failure, there is no general theory that attempts to capture market in moral aspects. Therefore, it is worth asking whether such a theory is possible. The construction of the moral theory of market failure can be a reference point to the analysis of market practices and institutional conditions from an ethical point of view.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2019, 22, 2; 25-39
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of market margins among okra traders
Autorzy:
Onuwa, Godfrey
Obasi, Polycarp
Eze, Christopher
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141393.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-10-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
market channels
market margin
marketing efficiency
determinants
market constraints
Opis:
In the tropics, okra is an important vegetable crop and its production is a viable livelihood activity; however, several factors affect its marketing and margins derivable thereof. Therefore, this study analyzed the determinants of market margins among okra traders in Owerri, Imo State, Nigeria. Primary data collected via multistage sampling were analyzed using descriptive statistics, market performance and regression analysis. The results revealed that the estimated market margin and market efficiency index were ₦1900/bag (100kg) and 0.35, respectively. Channel 4 (27%) had the highest percentage of commodity sales volume. The coefficient of multiple determination (R2) was 0.826; hence, 83% variation in the market margin was accounted for by variables in the regression model. Moreover, coefficients of the variables including age (0.873), education (0.696), market experience (0.571), cost price (–0.598), quantity sold (0.576), marketing cost (–0.72) and income level (0.98) were significant determinants of okra market margins. They identified constraints affecting okra marketing in the study area. This study recommends the provision of incentives, policy adoption to mitigate income inequality and improve market performance; regulation of commodity prices, agent exploitation and marketing costs; adoption of modern communication tools and technologies, market channel diversification; provision of market infrastructures and interventions.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2022, 65, 3; 263-270
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klasyfikacja indeksów na rynku sztuki
Autorzy:
Bernaś, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630335.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
Art market, Stock market indexes
Opis:
The article is classifying and presenting the art market indexes, thus supplementing the knowledge about indexes and considering different measuring methods of return of investment on this market. It is also organising the knowledge about methods of measurement, such as indexes, which can be regarded as benchmarks. Due to the universal usage of indexes the benefits could be used both by individual and institutional investors, as well as the art collectors or analysts. Thanks to the provided ranking and indexes, conclusions on the advantages and disadvantages of each benchmark are presented and so are questions constituting the basis for future empirical research. Indexes are determined as one of the key measurement tools for testing investments, risks, volume of trade and market trends on the new, but still little known art market in Poland.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2016, 2; 157-178
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwój zrównoważony w gospodarce rynkowej
Autorzy:
Graczyk, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/630409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
market, sustainable development, market economy
Opis:
The aim of the article is to assess the possibilities and ways to implement the idea of sustainable development in a market economy. Economic and social development encounters limitations due to weaknesses and market failures. The concept of sustainable development indicates mainly development goals. Their achievement, however, requires paying attention to the conditions and methods of operation of the entities. Sustainable development will take place under market economy conditions.From the point of view of the neoclassical economics, the basic direction of activities should be creating conditions for the market implementation of sustainable development goals. Institutional economics indicates the need to build a system of norms and values that are appropriate to the idea of sustainable development. Only their dissemination creates conditions for the creation of formal institutions which are the part of the market system. However, it is advisable to combine these methods.The implementation of sustainable development in the management of environmental resources and environmental protection requires increasing the scope of defining property rights and assigning them to specific entities. On this basis, one can create the market mechanisms and expand the scope of market instruments for an environmental protection. Such solutions are consistent with the logic of the market economy and will be understandable as well as acceptable to entities.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace; 2018, 1; 13-25
2082-0976
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Kolegium Ekonomiczno-Społecznego Studia i Prace
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
RYNEK WALUTOWY JAKO PRZYKŁAD RYNKU WIRTUALNEGO
FX market as an example of the e-market
Autorzy:
Paweł, Żukowski
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/950883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
Forex
FX market
e-market
Opis:
The paper describes the e-nature of FX market (Forex). As a system that enables buying and selling currencies it has been characterized by the dematerialization of its commodity, decreasing of human participation and high technology level. Firstly the e-nature of currencies being FX market commodity has been presented. Than the main communication and other market tools have been described. The review of the Polish eForex has been followed by the mentioning of the main Forex features being dematerialization and the high technology level. As the final conclusion it has been stated that the foreign exchange market is an example of the on-line market due to the dominance of non-material forms of currencies being the Forex commodities, no need for the physical contact for FX deals and the dominance of the activity of the FX market participants in the online environment.
Źródło:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach; 2014, 1(18); 98-109
2080-5993
2449-9811
Pojawia się w:
Financial Sciences. Nauki o Finansach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ANALYSIS OF MONTHLY RATES OF RETURN IN APRIL ON THE EXAMPLE OF SELECTED WORLD STOCK EXCHANGE INDICES
Autorzy:
Borowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517371.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
market efficiency
financial market seasonality
market anomalies
April effect
Opis:
The article presents a study of the effectiveness of 22 selected stock indices with the use of the rates of return in the month of April. The portfolio replicating the stock index was bought at the closing prices on the last session in March, and sold at the closing prices on the last session in April. The presence of market inefficiency is demonstrated in cases of the following indices: All-Ord, AMEX, BUX, CAC40, DAX, DJIA, DJTA, DJUA, EOE, FTSE100, SMI, SP500, but for the following indices: B-Share, Bovespa, Buenos, Hang-Seng, MEX-IPC, Nasdaq, Nikkei, Russel, TSE and WIG, the obtained monthly rates of return were statistically equal to zero. In the last part of the article, the correlation coefficients of rates of return for analyzed indices in month of April were surveyed.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2016, 11, 2; 307-325
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Study of Freshness of Mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1816)) at Rancaekek Market, Resik Market, and Tanjungsari Market
Autorzy:
Hakim, Ghifar
Junianto, Junianto
Liviawaty, Evi
Hasan, Zahidah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1158254.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Freshness
Mackerel
Rancaekek market
Rastrelliger kanagurta
Resik market
Tanjungsari market
Opis:
This research aims to know the level of freshness of mackerel (Rastrelliger kanagurta (Cuvier, 1816)) contained in Rancaekek market, Resik market, and Tanjungsari market. Methods of the research was survey methods and the level of freshness of the sample using organoleptic test. The samples were observed organoleptically including the appearance of the eyes, gill appearance, mucus appearance, meat condition, aroma, and texture. Based on observations on the freshness of mackerel from the parameters of eye appearance, gill appearance, mucus condition, meat condition, aroma, and texture, it can be concluded that the fish marketed by Rancaekek market scored 7.1, which means that it is in the fresh category, fish marketed in the Resik market got a score of 7.4, which means it is in the fresh category, and the fish marketed by the Tanjungsari market gets a score of 6.9, which means that it is within the fresh limit.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2018, 114; 1-14
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of selected seasonality effects in market of barley, canola, rough rice, soybean oil and soybean meal future contracts
Autorzy:
Borowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522318.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Calendar effects
Commodity market
Market efficiency
Opis:
Likely to the equity market, the problem of anomalies in the commodities market is becoming an interesting phenomenon, particularly in the segment of the agricultural market. This paper tests the hypothesis of daily, the day-of-the week, the first and the second half of monthly effects on the market of futures contract of: barley, canola, rough rice, soybean oil and soybean meal, quoted in the period of 12.12.2006-31.06.2015 (barley) and 01.09.1998-31.06.2015 (the other commodities). Calculations presented in this paper indicate the existence of monthly effect: in September (canola), February and September (soybean oil) and July, September and October (soybean meal) as well as the day-of-the-week effect: on Tuesdays (canola) and on Thursdays (rough rice). The seasonal effects were also observed in the case of testing the statistical hypothesis for daily averaged rates of return for different days of the month: 4th (barley), 12th (canola), 5th (rough rice) and 9th (soybean oil and soybean meal). The seasonal effects were no registered for the daily average rates of return in the first and in the second half of the month.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2015, 21; 73-89
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Poziom konkurencji na rynku prasy w Polsce
Competition level in the press market in Poland
Autorzy:
Dzierżyńska-Mielczarek, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii
Tematy:
rynek prasy
rynek właściwy
koncentracja rynku
siła rynkowa
press market
relevant market
market concentration
market power
Opis:
Artykuł jest analizą struktury polskiego rynku prasowego i poziomu jego konkurencji. Cyfryzacja i konwergencja mediów zacierają dotychczasowe podziały branżowe i skłaniają do nowego zdefiniowania rynków właściwych dla poszczególnych produktów medialnych. Poszerzanie granic rynku zmienia panującą na nim konkurencję, bo zwiększa ilość sprzedających i kupujących, a tym samym zmniejsza ich udziały w rynku. Nawet wąskie rozumienie rynku prasowego (wyłącznie jako rynku prasy drukowanej) nie wskazuje na wysoki poziom jego koncentracji.
The goal of this article is to analyse the level of competition in the Polish press market. Digitalization and convergence have blurred the existing lines of division between the media industries and further redefined the markets relevant for the respective media products. The extension of the market’s boundaries changes the competition within. It also increases the number of sellers and buyers and therefore decreases their market shares. Even the narrow understanding of the press market (as solely a market of printed press) does not indicate a high level of its concentration.
Źródło:
Studia Medioznawcze; 2017, 4 (71); 121-134
2451-1617
Pojawia się w:
Studia Medioznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of tourism demand based on the research conducted in travel agencies
Autorzy:
Roman, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/61864.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Stowarzyszenie Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich PAN
Tematy:
market analysis
service market
tourism market
tourism demand
travel agency
tourist
Źródło:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich; 2015, III/2
1732-5587
Pojawia się w:
Infrastruktura i Ekologia Terenów Wiejskich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The empirical analysis of dynamic relationship between financial intermediary connections and market return volatility
Autorzy:
Karkowska, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
financial market
hedge fund
market instability
volatility
Opis:
Article aims to demonstrate the significant impact of dynamics of the relationship between financial intermediaries on the level of market volatility. Particularly important are the growing share of the links between hedge funds and other financial institutions. In order to demonstrate the dynamic test was presented Granger causality, which allows the statistical analysis of cause and effect relationships in the risk spread in the financial system. Using multiple regression analysis study was calculated the impact of the hedge fund market development (measured in assets, leverage, the price volatility in various financial markets). Due to data availability study has been limited to 10-year period of analysis (2001-2011). The results show a significant correlation between the volatility in the stock market, bonds and CDS, and the activities of hedge funds on financial markets.
Źródło:
Faculty of Management Working Paper Series; 2013, WPS 3/2013; 1-13
2300-4371
Pojawia się w:
Faculty of Management Working Paper Series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Segmentation of young consumers in terms of their market activity
Segmentacja mlodych konsumentow wedlug aktywnosci rynkowej
Autorzy:
Adamczyk, G
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44476.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
market
market activity
consumer
young consumer
segmentation
Opis:
Children and teenagers constitute a separate market group, which is heterogeneous in terms of their behaviour, market attitudes and activity. This is the basis for distinguishing four market segments, different in terms of the demographic, economic and psychographic characteristics of young participants in the market.
Niniejszy artykuł prezentuje wyniki badań dotyczących wybranych aspektów aktywności rynkowej młodych konsumentów, w szczególności ich stosunku do zakupów i uczestnictwa w nich oraz próbę segmentacji młodocianych według wspomnianych kryteriów. Stwierdzono m.in., iż dla większości dzieci i młodzieży zakupy to przyjemne doznania, miłe chwile spędzone z rodziną bądź przyjaciółmi oraz atrakcyjna forma spędzania wolnego czasu. Dzieci i młodzież stanowią odrębną grupą rynkową, która jest niejednorodna pod względem zachowań, postaw rynkowych i aktywności. Daje to podstawę do wyróżnienia czterech segmentów rynkowych, odrębnych pod względem cech demograficznych, ekonomicznych i psychograficznych młodych uczestników rynku.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2008, 9, 3; 15-22
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stabilność stanu równowagi na rynku konkurencyjnym z nieklasycznym równaniem dynamiki cen i czasem dyskretnym
Stability of Competitive Market Equilibrium with Non-Classical Equation of Price Dynamics and Discrete Time
Autorzy:
Panek, Emil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827282.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-09-30
Wydawca:
Główny Urząd Statystyczny
Tematy:
rynek konkurencyjny
równowaga rynkowa
stabilność rynku
competitive market
market equilibrium
market stability
Źródło:
Przegląd Statystyczny; 2010, 57, 2-3; 5-15
0033-2372
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Statystyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modern information technologies in the logistics of e-business
Autorzy:
Frąś, J.
Scholz, S.
Olsztyńska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/409526.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Poznańskiej
Tematy:
information technology
FMCG market
CEP market
clothing market
Web
e-logistics
distribution
Opis:
Nowadays almost every action is accompanied by a constant haste. The goods, the information and the financial resources flow must be faster than ever before. A company success in distribution channels in current market is conditioned by a logistics and a quality of a provided services. All those actions are enabled with bearing the possible lowest own costs. Such functioning of the enterprise can be improved and become more effective by the development of IT system in logistics of the e-commerce, which is enabling unified way for the communication and the collaboration both inside and outside the enterprise. The scientific target of the article is to present to readers the meaning, the features, the possibilities and the changes in the supply chain of modern systems in e-logistics of distribution, by using an up-to-date IT. While writing this article, authors based on the available literature of the subject and on their own reflections and experiences. To the analysis were given the components such as description, functions and properties, application and evaluation.
Źródło:
Research in Logistics & Production; 2017, 7, 4; 285-297
2083-4942
2083-4950
Pojawia się w:
Research in Logistics & Production
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Market Management in Market Activity
Autorzy:
Antczak, Stefan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/93316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Sztuki Wojennej
Tematy:
management
marketing
business entity
market activity
market
Opis:
The article points to the social aspects of marketing in the market activity of business entities. It results in the processual character of management in the exchange of products (values) between two sides of the market (demand and supply), which consists of two market groups (two groups of people). It is these groups of people that are the subject of management, including those involved in the implementation of its basic functions, necessary for the implementation of the objectives of market activity. This subjective character of management was presented in selected economic entities.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej; 2019, 1(114); 37-52
2543-6937
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Sztuki Wojennej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Value For Clients Resulting From Rail Transport Market Regulation In Poland
Autorzy:
Antonowicz, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417376.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-12-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
market
market regulation
key facilities
value
network
Opis:
Purpose: The aim of this study was to elucidate the role of regulation as a tool to create values for both business entities and individual clients due to competition development in the Polish market of rail transport services. Methodology: This study was of a conceptual character. It was based on the analysis of the notion of the rail transport services regulation and the main regulation problems that have appeared in the rail transport regulation practice so far. The analysis of literary sources as well as practice enabled the author to highlight the circumstances when the regulation becomes a necessity and to discuss the conditions for its introduction. Findings: Reviewing the regulation on Polish railway transportation market, the author presents a fundamental conclusion - despite all the changes on the market, regulation does not produce assumed results perceived as an increase of transportation role in economy. According to author, major improvement of institutional and marketing efficiency of regulation entity is essential, as it is relevant for producing favorable results concerning the way the market operates, behavior of the market players as well as building customer value. Originality: Market regulation is a new phenomenon in Polish rail transport. The study discussed the notion of regulatory service. A value-for-clients model was also offered, i.e. the clients of regulatory activities in the course of the competition development in the rail transport services.
Źródło:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2014, 22, 4; 168-178
2084-3356
Pojawia się w:
Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rynek pracy po akcesji Polski do UE
Labour Market After Poland’s Accession to the EU
Autorzy:
Dubel, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558344.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie
Tematy:
Labour Market,
Unemployment,
Labour Market Institutions,
Employment
Opis:
Fighting unemployment in the EU has been and still is the most serious challenge to economic policy. Poland’s entry into the EU meant not only the opening of European labour markets to Poles, but also significant transformations that made our market more flexible and which have helped alleviate the effects of the global financial crisis. The new situation is a new challenge with regards to increasing productivity and the ability of the economy to create new jobs. Unfortunately, apart from the positive effects of the transformation, unfavorable phenomena have emerged including the too-frequent use of fi xed-term contracts by employers. This unfavorable phenomenon lessens an employer’s motivation to invest in an employee and to improve his or her qualifi cations and in the longer term worsens the socio-economic situation. The author of this article has attempted to assess the functioning of the labour market, taking into account the years 2012–2016. The choice of this particular period is directly related to the pace of the economic changes that took place at that time and the incubation of new, unidentified problems such as the following; the impact of EU funds on increasing the competitiveness of employers in the employment process and the phenomenon of the economic and financial recession, which at the turn of caused a signifi cant rise in unemployment and a decrease in employment.
Źródło:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2017, 4; 235-251
1428-149X
2719-3780
Pojawia się w:
Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected aspects of political marketing in Slovakia
Autorzy:
Štensová, Antónia
Štarchoň, Peter
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/471141.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej
Tematy:
political market
market research
media
marketing communication
Opis:
The authors concentrate on particular aspects of political marketing within the frame- work of Slovak conditions. At the beginning, the article highlights characteristics of political market in Slovakia and then focuses on the importance of selected tools of political marketing, namely marketing research (public opinion researches and pre-election surveys), behaviour of electors, influence of mass media and communication on voters (media in marketing communications of political parties, new tools of communication) and engagement of celebrities in the election cam- paigns. Finally visible and enlarging significance of professionalisation of election campaigns is stressed.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Communication; 2009, 2, 2(3); 319-327
1899-5101
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Evolution of the Market Value Definition
Autorzy:
Kucharska-Stasiak, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2174641.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Akademia Górniczo-Hutnicza im. Stanisława Staszica w Krakowie. Wydawnictwo AGH
Tematy:
market value
real estate
market
valuation
price
Opis:
The purpose of the study is the following: (1) indicate the economic sources of the definition of value, including the market value of real estate, (2) present the definition and interpretation of this category, (3) its evolution and the difficult path towards its acceptance in Polish conditions, and (4) identify the reasons for this category being frequently misunderstood in the professional environment. A research hypothesis was put forward that the market value is of a contract nature, its definition and interpretation may change. The study employed a critical analysis of the source literature and legal documents as its methods.
Źródło:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering; 2022, 16, 4; 135--155
1898-1135
Pojawia się w:
Geomatics and Environmental Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Freight Markets in the Global Container Shipping – Their Dynamics and Its Impact on the Freight Rates Quoting Mechanism
Autorzy:
Grzelakowski, A. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117087.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
freight market
container shipping
Global Container Shipping
freight rates
market mechanism
market fluctuations
container market
global maritime logistics
Opis:
The main subject of research involves the global freight market in the sector of container shipping, and in particular the mechanism for setting up freight rates. The aim of research is to identify and analyse the features and characteristics typical of this market, resulting from the character of market mechanism, as well as to indicate factors which determine market fluctuations and evaluate its impact for the carriers and shippers. Moreover, the causes and effects of fluctuations in effective demand and potential supply in the sector of freight market were identified in terms of their impact on freight rates. The analysis includes three main types of container markets, existing today on a global scale, and characterizes the strategies and modes of behaviour of global container operators undertaking activity on these markets. By applying the theory of mass random service and queueing theory to examine the container freight market mechanisms the method of freight rates short-term forecasting was presented which can be used as an instrument for taking decisions in the sector of global maritime logistics.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 4; 721-726
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Price dynamics in stages of long-term cyclic fluctuations of conjuncture of the world agro-food market
Dynamika cen w długookresowych wahaniach koniunktury na światowym rynku rolnospożywczym
Autorzy:
Gaysin, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/79322.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorski Uniwersytet Technologiczny w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane ZUT w Szczecinie
Tematy:
price dynamics
long-term stage
cyclic fluctuation
conjuncture
world market
market
agricultural market
food market
supply
trend
volatility
Źródło:
Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Oeconomica; 2012, 69
2081-0644
Pojawia się w:
Folia Pomeranae Universitatis Technologiae Stetinensis. Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Occurrence of Stock Market Anomalies on the Warsaw Stock Exchange as a Sign of Inefficiency of the Polish Equity Market
Występowanie anomalii giełdowych na GPW w Warszawie jako przejaw nieefektywności polskiego rynku kapitałowego
Autorzy:
Lewandowski, Kamil
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska
Tematy:
equity market
market efficiency
stock market anomalies
rynek kapitałowy
efektywność rynku
anomalie giełdowe
Opis:
The efficient market hypothesis, despite being the basis of modern economy, remains one of the most controversial and contested concepts. Efficient markets, i.e. markets which reflect available information in asset prices, can exist under the assumption that humans are rational individuals – „homo economicus”. On the other hand, behavioural economics takes a different approach and presents the decision maker as an individual who makes cognitive errors and employs simplifications and heuristics. Accepting or rejecting the existence of efficient markets has far-reaching implications for stock market investors. If the market immediately reflects available information in prices, then they should not be able to achieve above average returns. However, history shows that many investors have significantly multiplied their capital and outperformed the market. Strategies that enable above-average returns are called „stock market anomalies” to indicate their clash with classical assumptions of economics. Over the years, there have been many studies of both market efficiency itself and the occurrence of calendar effects. This article aims to broaden the knowledge of the Polish equity market and examine its efficiency over the last 10 years. On the basis of a study of efficiency performed using various tools, the author was able to demonstrate the presence of some anomalies cited in literature on the subject. However, due to their instability over time and low repeatability with respect to various stock indices, the author was unable to unequivocally reject the efficiency of the Polish equity market.
Hipoteza rynku efektywnego, mimo bycia bazą dzisiejszej ekonomii, nadal jest jedną z najbardziej kontrowersyjnych i poddawanych w wątpliwość koncepcją. Rynki efektywne, czyli odzwierciedlające dostępne informacje w cenie aktywów, mogą istnieć za sprawą założenia, że człowiek to jednostka racjonalna - "homo economicus". Odmienne podejście prezentuje jednak ekonomia behawioralna, prezentująca decydenta jako jednostkę obarczoną błędami poznawczymi, która stosuje uproszczenia i heurystyki. Przyjęcie lub odrzucenie istnienia efektywnych rynków ma daleko idące skutki dla inwestorów giełdowych. Jeśli rynek w sposób natychmiastowy odzwierciedla w cenie dostępne informacje to nie powinni być oni w stanie osiągać ponadprzeciętnych stóp zwrotu. Historia pokazuje jednak, że niejeden inwestor znacznie pomnożył swój kapitał i osiągnął wyniki lepsze niż rynek. Strategie pozwalające osiągać ponadprzeciętne zyski nazywane są "anomaliami giełdowymi", co ma wskazywać na ich sprzeczność z klasycznymi założeniami ekonomii. Na przestrzeni lat prowadzono wiele badań zarówno samej efektywności rynków jak i występowania efektów kalendarzowych. Artykuł ten ma poszerzyć wiedzę na temat polskiego rynku kapitałowego i przebadać jego efektywność na przestrzeni ostatnich 10 lat. Na podstawie badania efektywności przy pomocy różnych narzędzi udało się autorowi wykazać występowanie, niektórych, przytaczanych w literaturze przedmiotu, anomalii. Z powodu ich niestabilności w czasie i niskiej powtarzalności na różnych indeksach giełdowych nie doszedł on do jednoznacznego wniosku odrzucającego efektywność polskiego rynku kapitałowego.
Źródło:
Przedsiębiorstwo we współczesnej gospodarce - teoria i praktyka; 2020, 2, 31; 15-25
2084-6495
Pojawia się w:
Przedsiębiorstwo we współczesnej gospodarce - teoria i praktyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza rynku nieruchomości niezabudowanych w wybranych gminach Wielkopolski
Analysis of the market for undeveloped properties in selected communes of the Wielkopolska Province
Autorzy:
Zydroń, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819462.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
rynek nieruchomości
tranzakcje rynkowe
analiza rynku
real estate market
market transaction
market research
Opis:
Wyniki badań potwierdzają wpływ oddziaływania miasta Poznania na rynek nieruchomości niezabudowanych znajdujących się w gminach sąsiadujących. Wpływ ten dotyczy ilości transakcji i wartości nieruchomości niezabudowanych. Gminy znajdujące się w najbliższej odległości od miasta Poznania charakteryzują większą ilością i wartością nieruchomości niezabudowanych w stosunku do gmin w większej odległości. Wyniki badań Maćkiewicz [4] w powiecie poznańskim również potwierdzają te tezy. Liczba transakcji z roku na rok odznacza się tendencją wzrostową. Również wyniki badań Maćkiewicz [4] i Kałkowskiego [3] potwierdzają tendencję wzrostową ilości transakcji rynkowych nieruchomości niezabudowanych.
The paper presents an analysis of the market for undeveloped properties in selected communes in the Wielkopolskie province in the years 2004÷2007. The study is based on land records data collected from County Centres for Geodesy and Cartographic Documentation in Poznan, Oborniki and Gniezno. The study comprised analyses of the number of sold undeveloped properties in the investigated communes during the analysed period, prices in the transactions in individual communes and the effect of the distance from the city of Poznan on fluctuations in these values. The analysis of the real estate market is an important element in the preparation of the planning documentation at the commune level (physical management studies concerning local conditions and tendencies in communes, local physical management plans).
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2011, Tom 13; 2033-2048
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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