Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

English (EN)·Polski (PL)·Yкраїнський (UK)
Przejdź do strony domowej biblioteki Centralna Biblioteka Wojskowa Link otwiera się w nowym oknie Logo biblioteki Prolib Integro - strona głównaCentralna Biblioteka Wojskowa

Wyszukujesz frazę "humans" wg kryterium: Temat

  Lista filtrów
Wyrównaj
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 55
Tytuł:
Bruno Latour: New Challenges and Inspirations in Political Ecology
Autorzy:
Buraj, Ivan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22765247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Bruno Latour
political ecology
politics
nature
humans;
non-humans
common world
Opis:
Political ecology is a recent development in contemporary scholarship. Contrary to popular belief, the French philosopher Bruno Latour was not its originator. Some scholars began to recognise that nature and politics were closely connected back to the time of Montesquieu. Nonetheless, Latour’s political ecology is original in that it features new or revamped concepts that lend it new content and meaning. It includes concepts such as ‘mode of existence,’ ‘actor/network,’ ‘humans’ and ‘non-humans,’ ‘terrestrial’ or ‘Earthbound,’ and offers a new interpretation of the concepts of nature and politics. These concepts are the focus of the first and second parts of the article. The final part looks at their practical application, particularly in connection with Latour’s idea of creating a common world fit for life, or at least survival.
Źródło:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae; 2023, 59, 1; 49-68
0585-5470
Pojawia się w:
Studia Philosophiae Christianae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An assessment of factors related to disability in ADL and IADL in elderly inhabitants of rural areas of south-eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Ćwirlej-Sozańska, A.B.
Sozański, B.
Wiśniowska-Szurlej, A.
Wilmowska-Pietruszyńska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
aged
disability evaluation
humans
frail elderly
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Demographic changes in Europe have resulted in anincreased demand for healthcare and social care for the elderly. The aim of this study was to analyze the factors related to disability in ADL and IADL among elderly inhabitants of rural areas of southeastern Poland. Materials and method. The study involved 426 subjects aged 71–80 years. To assess their activities of daily living, the Katz ADL Scale was used, and the Lawton IADL Scale was used to assess their instrumental activities in daily living. Results. The subjects reported at least one problem with IADL (43.19%) more often than with ADL (36.85%). The strongest factors related to difficulties with ADL were assessment of satisfaction with life, using assistive devices, and having one’s home suitably adapted. The strongest factors related to IADL were the assessment of satisfaction with life, education, using assistive devices and performing moderate physical exercise at a minimum of 150 minutes per week. Conclusions. Age, education, pain, falls, household not fully adapted for one’s needs, using assistive devices, lack of satisfaction with life, and low assessment of quality of life had a significant impact on the prevalence of ADL and/or IADL disabilities in the elderly inhabitants of rural areas. Most of these factors can be subject to modification. They are also a complex of predictors that allow for identifying and supporting those elderly patients from rural areas who are the most vulnerable.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 504-511
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs) to Livelihood of People in Mokwa Local Government Area, Niger State, Nigeria
Autorzy:
Fajobi, E. A.
Fingesi, U. I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1055275.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Humans
Livelihood
Mokwa
Non-Timber Forest Products
Opis:
This study focused on the contribution of NTFPs species to the livelihood of Mokwa people, Niger state. It was undertaken to ascertain the proportion of humans involved in the exploitation of NTFPs in the study area, to determine the types of NTFPs exploited and their roles in the lives of the communities and to determine the actual contribution of NTFPs species to the livelihood of the Mokwa people. Data were collected using structured questionnaire and oral interviews to acquire information from sampled members of the Mokwa LGA communities. The data was analyzed using descriptive statistics (tables, chart, and graphs). The findings from this study indicate that NTFPs are abundant in the study area and are found in all the forested land areas within the communities. NTFPs collection for utilization is usually carried out throughout the year. All the respondents in Ja’agi, Kudu, Kpaki, and Mokwa town collect and use the NTFPs in food preparation for the family and for other purposes. The number of households involved in the collection of NTFPs was highest in the Ja’agi community (95%), while only (28%) households were involved in Mokwa town. The chi-square test revealed that there were high significant differences (P>0.05) between the number of respondents involved in the collection and non-collection of NTFPs in Mokwa LGA. Twenty (20) plant by-products and fruits were the major types of NTFPs being collected. Most NTFPs species were of medicinal plants, while some supplement everyday meals. It should be noted that Mokwa LGA communities earn some money from the collection of NTFPs - especially from plants such as Vitellaria paradoxa (73%) Pakia biglobosa (16%), and Mangifera indica (4%). Lack of jobs in the government established institutions is the major problem facing the communities. It is, therefore, recommended that provision of jobs and business opportunities will help improve the living standard of the people and hence reduce their effect on the forest resources.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2018, 21; 77-89
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effects of polybrominated diphenyl ethers on thyroid hormone, neurodevelopment and fertility in rodents and humans
Autorzy:
Czerska, Marta
Zieliński, Marek
Kamińska, Joanna
Ligocka, Danuta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2179114.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-08-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
PBDEs
thyroid hormone
neurodevelopment
fertility
rodents
humans
Opis:
Polybrominated diphenyl ethers (PBDEs) are used as flame retardants. Due to their widespread use in many consumer products, PBDEs can be found in food as well as in the environment. Their presence has also been found in the human serum, human adipose tissue and human breast milk. Results of experimental studies suggest that the presence of PBDE in the environment is not neutral to our health. In rats and mice exposed to PBDE disturbances in thyroid hormone homeostasis and reproductive system such as changes in reproductive organs weight and disorders in sperm motility and motion were found. In rodents, pre- and postnatal exposure to PBDE can cause neurobehavioral effects. Also in humans disturbances in thyroid hormone system, weight of reproductive organs and concentrations of sex hormones associated with PBDEs serum concentrations were found. Exposure to PBDEs during pregnancy may lead to slower mental and psychomotor development in infants. In this paper the results of previous animal a nd human studies are reviewed.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2013, 26, 4; 498-510
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mačka koja, dakle, ja jesam
The Cat that ThereforeIAm
Autorzy:
Marjanić, Suzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/15590942.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-11-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Ivana Filip
anthrozoological exhibition
cats
non-humans
Opis:
This is a review of the cat-related exhibition Little Measure of All Things and spokenword, a musical performance Life is Ca’ah, a collaboration with musician DaliborZovko, at the opening of the exhibition by artist, researcher and activist Ivana Filip, Atelier Žitnjak, curator: Bojan Krištofić, Zagreb, March 25–April 16, 2022.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne; 2022, 22; 443-450
2084-3011
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Slawistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Marginal bone loss around dental implants with various types of implant-abutment connection in the same patient
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Jolanta
Szpak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972731.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
dental implants
abutment type
marginal bone loss
humans
Opis:
Introduction. One of the criteria of implant therapy success is marginal bone loss. The objective of the study was to assess the correlation between peri-implant marginal bone loss and implant-abutment connection systems used in the same patient, as well as other specific characteristics of implant treatment. The initial research hypothesis assumed that there was no difference in marginal bone loss around implants with different implant-abutment connection systems placed in the same patient. Materials and method. Marginal bone loss was assessed around implants with two different types of implant-abutment connection: with conical (Type I) and with internal hexagonal (Type II) in the same patient. The study included 28 patients aged 37–66 years. Results. Marginal bone loss around Type I implants was 0.112 mm/month before loading with prosthetic restorations, and 0.010 mm/month after loading, while for Type II implants it reached, respectively, 0.123 mm/month and 0.030 mm/month. Marginal bone loss after loading with prosthetic restorations was 11 times lower for Type I implants and 4 times lower for Type II implants. Evaluation of marginal bone loss in the studied patient groups was made on the basis of orthopantomographic radiographs. Conclusions. Implants with conical implant-abutment connection are significantly more favourable to osseointegration than those with internal hexagonal connection. As marginal bone loss is faster before loading implants with prosthetic restorations than after loading, it is advisable to consider early loading if the necessary clinical conditions are met.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2017, 11, 1
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Człowiek i prawda w aspekcie nauk przyrodniczych
Human and truth in view of natural sciences
Autorzy:
Abdank-Kozubski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1817863.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
człowiek
nauki przyrodnicze
prawda
humans
environmental sciences
truth
Opis:
Human plays a crucial role in the creation of science and the process of its development. The accepted idea of science determines, in turn, the position of humans in nature. Both modernity and contemporaneity suggest certain general concepts of science, as well as substantially and specifically influence the vision of mutual relations between humans and nature. The simple relationship between science and truth, which stemmed from positivism and which justified any form of the exploitation of nature, has been seriously questioned in the new idea of science. Consequently, the scheme, in which nature was treated as an object of unlimited use disappeared. Approaching the truth became a process showing various relationships and connections between humans and nature. Being still a subject in relation to nature, humans appeared one of its definitely determined components.
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2003, 1, 1; 491-503
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Neandertalczyk i człowiek anatomicznie współczesny w ujęciu najnowszych źródeł archeologicznych i paleoantropologicznych
Autorzy:
Dec, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023842.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Middle Palaeolithic
Neandertals
anatomically modern humans
symbolism
archaeogenetic
Opis:
The article summarises recent discoveries regarding Neandertals and anatomically modern humans (AMH), and tries to examine currently leading trends in the fields of archaeology and palaeoanthropology. Collected evidence suggests that modern research focuses mostly on discussions on the origin of symbolism, cultural and cognitive capacities, and analyses of ancient DNA. Although archaeology and palaeoanthropology undoubtedly provide the highest number of sources, other sciences such as cognitive neuroscience also deliver new, equally valuable perspectives and information.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2018, 23; 49-60
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Recent advances in occupational and environmental health hazards of workers exposed to gasoline compounds
Autorzy:
Ekpenyong, Christopher E.
Asuquo, Asuquo E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2161925.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-02-21
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
Oxidative stress
exposure
toxicity
gasoline
humans
reactive metabolite
Opis:
The impact of health and environmental hazards, associated with the constituents of gasoline, on occupationally exposed workers has been recorded over the past few decades. However, the scientific literature on their pathogenic potential remains incomplete, which could affect the current understanding of the associated health risks. This review provides current information based on recently improved research techniques to evaluate gasoline toxicity profiles for humans. Our current knowledge provides insight into the intricate mechanism of gasoline-induced adverse effects, including the formation of reactive metabolites via bio-activation and subsequent generation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) and oxidative stress, which are involved in multiple mechanisms that are central to the aetiology of gasoline-induced toxicity. These mechanisms include covalent binding to deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), leading to oxidative damage, tumor-suppression gene activity, and activation of pro-oncogenes. Furthermore, it results in induction of autoimmunity and local inflammatory responses, disruption of multiple neurotransmitters and immune cell function, derangement of various enzyme activities (e.g., sodiumpotassium adenosine triphosphate (Na+/K+/ATPase) activity, cytochrome P450 (CYP450), nitric oxide synthase (NOS), antioxidant enzyme activities, etc.), conjugation of bile, and non-specific cell membrane interaction, leading to damage of the membrane lipid bilayer and proteins. Available data suggests that exposure to gasoline or gasoline constituents have the potential to cause different types of illnesses. The data highlights the need to maintain safety measures via suitable research, medical surveillance, regulatory control, life style modification, early detection, and intervention to minimize exposure and manage suspected cases. They also present novel opportunities to design and develop effective therapeutic strategies against gasoline-induced detrimental effects. Int J Occup Med Environ Health 2017;30(1):1–26
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2017, 30, 1; 1-26
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bezgraniczny wzrost. Ramując na nowo relacje między ludźmi i roślinami
Borderless growth: reframing human-plant relationships
Autorzy:
Modrzyk, Ariel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120177.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
plants
humans
posthumanism
borders
rośliny
ludzie
posthumanizm
granice
Opis:
Tekst ma formę dyskusji z pracą Magdaleny Zamorskiej zatytułowanej Z Uważnością i Troską. Feministyczne studia nad roślinami. Punktem wyjścia jest zaproponowany w nim postulat konieczności pisania nowych narracji, dzięki którym moglibyśmy postrzegać rośliny w sposób wykraczający poza traktowanie ich jako półżywnych, podatnych na manipulacje i pasywnych istot. Celem artykułu jest rozwinięcie tej opowieści w postaci dwóch narracji: o człowieku jako istocie kreatywnej, tworzącej dobre warunki dla rozwoju niektórych roślin; oraz o porządku ludzkim jako kruchym i podatnym na zaburzenie. Pierwsza z nich opisywana jest na przykładzie wszędobylskiej i nieuchronnej obecności roślin w mieście, druga wskazuje, że praktyki ciągłego odgradzania sfery kontrolowanej przez człowieka od samoistności przyrodniczej mają swoje ograniczenia i nie mogą być w pełni realizowane. Obie te historie zaproponowane są po to, aby spojrzeć na relacje ludzko-roślinne w inny sposób niż poprzez pryzmat obrazu człowieka jako destruktywnej siły wrogiej życiu i bioróżnorodności. Rośliny są dzięki temu ukazane jako nieodłączna i aktywna część życia społecznego. W podsumowaniu artykułu zaproponowano ideę  normatywną „dawania się zarastać”, która postuluje koniczność płynnego traktowania granic między tym, co ludzkie, a tym, co roślinne.
The text takes the form of a discussion with Magdalena Zamorska’s work entitled Attentiveness and care: feminist plant studies. The starting point is the postulate of the necessity of writing new narratives, so that we can perceive plants in a way that goes beyond treating them as half-alive, manipulable and passive creatures. Thus, the aim of the article is to develop this story in the form of two narratives: about man as a creative being who creates the proper conditions for the development of certain plants; and about the human order as fragile and prone to disturbances. The first story is based on the example of the ubiquitous and inevitable presence of plants in the city, the second one indicates that the practice of constantly fencing off the human-controlled sphere from natural spontaneity has its limitations and cannot be fully implemented. Both of these stories are proposed so as to look at human-plant relationships in a different way than the image of man as a destructive force hostile to life and biodiversity. Therefore, plants are presented as an integral and active part of social life. In the conclusion of the article, the normative idea of ‘getting overgrown’ is proposed, which postulates the necessity of adopting a flexible approach to the boundaries between humans and plants.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2022, 84, 1; 213-227
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fact and Fiction in a Robotic Society from a Feminist Perspective
Autorzy:
Kiczkowski, Adriana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/971250.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
ageing
social robotics
care
feminism and technology
real humans
Opis:
A new narrative of care for the elderly is being constructed in both fiction and our techno-societies that incorporates the use of robots in areas traditionally entrusted to women, reproducing some of the stereotypes historically attributed to them. I propose to analyse representations of robots designed for elder care in the field of science fiction, like in the case of the TV series Real Humans (2012), as well as “real” robots. My aim is to highlight the risks of reproducing gender bias in robotics, where women could continue to perpetuate their role as caregivers. The objective is to show the need to develop a gender perspective in robotics applied to the care of the elderly that will make it possible to change the status quo.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2020, 63, 1; 51-61
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy wierzysz w rzeczywistość?, tłum. K. Abriszewski (fragm. książki „Nadzieja Pandory. Eseje o rzeczywistości w studiach nad nauką”)
Do you believe in reality (trans. K. Abriszewski) (excerpt of Pandoras Hope. Essays on the Reality of Science Studies)
Autorzy:
Latour, Bruno
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/636724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
reality
science studies
mob rule
politics
science
humans
nonhumans
Opis:
The text comes from Bruno Latour’s Pandora’s Hope and is large part of its chapter one. It starts with a famous question addressed to Latour by a scientist “do you believe in reality?” It marks the starting point of the investigation of the role of science studies, their work, and the way they account science, and way they are attacked do fi ercely by so called “science warriors”. Science studies are viewed as critical towards well known model of two cultures. Instead they offer another model – one situating science deeply in the heart of collective life
Źródło:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy; 2013, 1(15); 8-20
1895-975X
2084-3860
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Kulturoznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Streptococcus suis: a re-emerging pathogen associated with occupational exposure to pigs or pork products. Part I - epidemiology
Autorzy:
Dutkiewicz, Jacek
Sroka, Jacek
Zając, Violetta
Wasiński, Bernard
Cisak, Ewa
Sawczyn, Anna
Kloc, Anna
Wójcik-Fatla, Angelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/991187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
streptococcus suis
pigs
humans
carriage
disease
epidemiology
treatment
prevention
Opis:
Streptococcus suis (ex Elliot 1966, Kilpper-Bälz & Schleifer 1987) is a facultatively anaerobic Gram-positive ovoid or coccal bacterium surrounded by a polysaccharide capsule. Based on the antigenic diversity of the capsule, S. suis strains are classified serologically into 35 serotypes. Streptococcus suis is a commensal of pigs, commonly colonizing their tonsils and nasal cavities, mostly in weaning piglets between 4–10 weeks of age. This species occurs also in cattle and other mammals, in birds and in humans. Some strains, mostly those belonging to serotype 2, are also pathogenic for pigs, as well as for other animals and humans. Meningitis is the primary disease syndrome caused by S. suis, both in pigs and in humans. It is estimated that meningitis accounted for 68.0% of all cases of human disease reported until the end of 2012, followed by septicaemia (including life-threatening condition described as ‘streptococcal toxic shock-like syndrome’ – STSLS), arthritis, endocarditis, and endophthalmitis. Hearing loss and/or vestibular dysfunction are the most common sequelae after recovery from meningitis caused by S. suis, occurring in more than 50% of patients. In the last two decades, the number of reported human cases due to S. suis has dramatically increased, mostly due to epidemics recorded in China in 1998 and 2005, and the fulminant increase in morbidity in the countries of south-eastern Asia, mostly Vietnam and Thailand. Out of 1,642 cases of S. suis infections identified between 2002–2013 worldwide in humans, 90.2% occurred in Asia, 8.5% in Europe and 1.3% in other parts of the globe. The human disease has mostly a zoonotic and occupational origin and occurs in pig breeders, abattoir workers, butchers and workers of meat processing facilities, veterinarians and meat inspectors. Bacteria are transmitted to workers by close contact with pigs or pig products, usually through contamination of minor cuts or abrasions on skin of hands and/or arms, or by pig bite. A different epidemiologic situation occurs in the Southeast Asian countries where most people become infected by habitual consumption of raw or undercooked pork, blood and offal products in the form of traditional dishes. Prevention of S. suis infections in pigs includes vaccination, improvement in pig-raising conditions, disinfection and/or fumigation of animal houses, and isolation of sick animals at the outbreak of disease. Prevention of human infections comprises: protection of skin from pig bite or injury with sharp tools by people occupationally exposed to pigs and pig products, prompt disinfection and dressing of wounds and abrasions at work, protection of the respiratory tract by wearing appropriate masks or repirators, consulting a doctor in the case of febrile illness after exposure to pigs or pork meat, avoidance of occupations associated with exposure to pigs and pork by immunocompomised people, avoidance of consumption of raw pork or pig blood, adequate cooking of pork, and health education.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2017, 24, 4
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wołanie o wspólnotę w Post-koiné Anity Jarzyny
Calling for Comunity in Post-koiné by Anita Jarzyna
Призыв к общности в Post-koiné Аниты Яжины
Autorzy:
Mytych-Forajter, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2054723.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
животные
люди
отношения
интерпретация
изменение
animals
humans
relations
interpretation
change
Opis:
The text is an attempt to reflect on the possibility of going beyond a language focused on human interests and human perspective. The pretext is the extensive and very learned book by Anita Jarzyna Post-koiné. Studies on Non-anthropocentric (Poetic) Languages (Łódź 2019), the author of which is looking for unobvious places (in selected literary works), enabling talking about some non-violent forms of contact with the animal, and even about the possibility of expressing its otherness in the human language. The most contentious topics are the problem of the subject (also the writer), the issue of the creative human/animal difference and the balance between the duties of the interpreter and the dreams of the activist.
Текст представляет собой попытку осмыслить возможность выхода за рамки языка, в центре которого находятся человеческие интересы и человеческая перспектива. Поводом для этого послужила обширная и очень эрудированная книга Аниты Яжины Post-koiné. Исследования о неантропоцентрических (поэтических) языках (Лодзь, 2019), автор которых ищет неочевидные места в избранных литературных произведениях, что позволяет говорить о некоторых ненасильственных формах контакта с животным и даже о возможности выразить его инаковость на человеческом языке. Наиболее дискуссионными темами являются проблема субъекта (в том числе писателя), вопрос о творческом различии человека и животного, а также баланс между обязанностями женщины-интерпретатора и мечтами активистки.
Źródło:
Zoophilologica. Polish Journal of Animal Studies; 2020, 6; 503-515
2719-2687
2451-3849
Pojawia się w:
Zoophilologica. Polish Journal of Animal Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vector changes labour rights in modern society
Wektor zmian istoty pracy w nowoczesnym społeczeństwie
Autorzy:
SIDORENKO, Viktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/455894.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski
Tematy:
human’s work
development of society
praca człowieka
przemiany społeczne
Opis:
The article deals with substantial changes in work characteristics in postindustrial society. Analyzed the transformation of the labor process at its three components: structural, contextual, personal.
W artykule przedstawiono konkretne zmiany zachodzące w społeczeństwie. Przeanalizowano transformację procesu pracy w jego trzech komponentach: strukturalnym, kontekstowym i osobistym.
Źródło:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka; 2010, 1, 1; 115-121
2080-9069
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja-Technika-Informatyka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktywność zawodowa człowieka w perspektywie jego rozwoju społecznego
Autorzy:
Moczydłowska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/370840.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach
Tematy:
aktywność zawodowa
rozwój społeczny
professional activity
human’s social development
Opis:
Funkcjonowanie człowieka w rolach zawodowych pracownika, współpracownika, przełożonego, pracodawcy zdeterminowane jest bardzo wieloma różnorodnymi czynnikami. Wśród nich doniosłe miejsce zajmują doświadczenia społeczne jednostki w toku jej rozwoju. Artykuł stanowi próbę analizy relacji zachodzących między rozwojem społecznym człowieka a jego aktywnością zawodową. Uwzględniono tu takie zagadnienia, jak: znaczenie środowiska społecznego, zwłaszcza rodzinnego, istotę i uwarunkowania procesu socjalizacji, adaptację społeczną, znaczenie samowychowania i tożsamości społecznej, stres psychospołeczny, rolę społecznego podtrzymywania i grupy wsparcia.
Human’s function in professional roles of an employee, a co-worker, a superior, an employer is determined by a great variety of factors. Among them social experience of an individual in a development process takes a momentous place. This article is trying to analyze relationships between human’s social development and his professional activity. The signifi cance of social life, especially family life, essence and socializing process condition, social adaptation, the signifi cance of upbringing and social identity, phycosocial stress, the role of social support and support groups are taken into consideration.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach; 2006, 1(2); 85-92
1895-3794
2300-0376
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Zarządzania Ochroną Pracy w Katowicach
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Realizacja idei edukacji całożyciowej w Ruchu Miłośników Muzyki Pro Sinfonika
The idea lifelong learning in ProSinfonika
Autorzy:
Kamper-Kubański, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442568.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
edukacja całożyciowa
Pro Sinfonica
rozwój człowieka
lifelong learning
human’s development
Opis:
Dynamiczne zmiany we współczesnym świecie sprawiły, że myśląc o rozwoju człowieka, patrzymy na to zjawisko wielowątkowo. Odpowiedzią stała się niejako edukacja całożyciowa. W przedstawionym artykule poruszona została problematyka realizacji edukacji całożyciowej w Pro Sinfonice, aby na tym tle ukazać znaczenie łączenia nie tylko działań na linii dom–szkoła–placówki pozaszkolne, ale też znaczenie przekazu międzypokoleniowego dla wszechstronnego rozwoju człowieka na każdym etapie życia.
The dynamic changes of the modern world made us treat the human’s development as a multithreaded process. The life long learning seems to be the most obvious reaction. The piece brings up the matter of life long learning at Pro Sifonica in order to emphasise the importance of cooperation between the home, the school and the educational facilities as well as the importance of the intergenerational transmission for the comprehensive humans’s development at every stage of life.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Zbliżenia Cywilizacyjne; 2014, 10; 77-97
1896-4087
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Zbliżenia Cywilizacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O potrzebie wiedzy humanistycznej. Ku wychowaniu człowieka zintegrowanego. Próba wskazania tropów
On the Need for Humanistic Knowledge. Striving for an Integrated Person. An Attempt at New Leads
Autorzy:
Joachimowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
humanistic education
classical culture
knowledge about humans
thinking (humanistic thinking)
understanding
Opis:
The content of the article was created during the search for justification for, stated in the subject literature, the need for the existence of an integrated (trans-disciplinary) science about humans; this need to gather existing knowledge which allows for a comprehensive and holistic understanding about an individual, their essence (both humans and their humanity) and their activity encouraging the education of a person ready to take responsibility for the quality of their life resulting from reflection and understanding. Bringing up self-aware and thinking people, who realize themselves in their personal, professional and social life, who are responsible for themselves, others, and the world around them. The aim of the conducted analysis was also to search for a common language (common categories and meanings) of researchers from various scientific fields (philosophy, anthropology, sociology, pedagogy, physics, law, history, mathematics and others) and various cultures concerned about their existence, and thus about the existence of an individual and their humanity.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 57; 283-299
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Średniowieczne źródła antropocentryzmu
The Medieval Sources of Anthropocentrism
Autorzy:
Ganowicz-Bączyk, Anita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964503.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
antropocentryzm
przyroda
człowiek
filozofia średniowieczna
anthropocentrism
nature
humans
middle-ages philosophy
Opis:
Anthropocentrism seems to be a key notion associated with the man-nature relation. Probably it is also the most controversial one in environmental ethics. The anthropocentric attitude is sometimes meant to be the main cause of the ecological crisis. One can distinguish at least several stages of the process, which led to this crisis, namely: stage of Magic and Myth, Ancient Times, Middle Ages, and Modern Times. The aim of this article is to show the process of development of an anthropocentric thought in Medieval European culture. Cultural changes of the Middle Ages, under the influence of Christianity among other things, led to the revaluation of the ancient way of thinking. The next step towards anthropocentric attitude in philosophy was made: the importance of the human individual increased, his needs and development became more vital than society as a whole. On the other hand, an essential aspect of medieval philosophy was rejecting the earthly world and turning to the transcendental one. One can distinguish three currents of medieval thought, which unlikely understood the meaning of the world and man as well as the way of cognition of reality. These are mysticism, rationalism, and empiricism. Mysticism negated both the value of nature and man as accidental entities. Nonetheless, it elevated man above other creatures. Rationalism assigned the man a central position in nature, for only human being among the accidental material entities is endowed with intellect and grace of faith., On the other hand, empiricism enhanced both nature (as the subject of cognition and exploitation) and man (as a rational being, who has some extraordinary abilities to use the environment to satisfy his needs). The process of drawing away from the holistic view on nature, of its desacralization and of tending towards controlling it started just in the Middle Ages. In the following ages antiteleologism developed in philosophy, which contributed to the growth of mechanism and rejecting the inherent value of nature in the Modern Times.
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2011, 9, 3; 21-34
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Problem ludzkiej wolności i adekwatnej interpretacji przyrody w świetle genocentryzmu
Human freedom and nature in the light of genocentrism
Autorzy:
Marek-Bieniasz, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1964674.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
genocentryzm
geny
przyroda
ewolucja
człowiek
gene-centered
gen
nature
evolution
humans
Opis:
In the article, the stance of genetic determinism, represented by Edward Wilson and Richard Dawkins on the grounds of sociobiology, has been presented and critically commented. The stance finds the gene to be the main actor on the stage of life, whom anything else in nature, including man – seen as a machine of replicators’ survival – is subjected. The criticism of the stance held by radical sociobiologists, undertaken by the author, results among other things from her conviction of inability to reduce the meaning of human existence to being subordinated to genes’ existence.
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2011, 9, 4; 9-18
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quantifying Transient Psychological Stress Using a Novel Technique: Changes to PMA-Induced Leukocyte Production of ROS In Vitro
Autorzy:
Shelton-Rayner, G. K.
Mian, R.
Chandler, S.
Robertson, D.
Macdonald, D. W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/90414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Centralny Instytut Ochrony Pracy
Tematy:
chemiluminescence
humans
leukocytes
luminol
momentary confusion
psychological stress
reactive oxygen species
Opis:
Although much work has been conducted to quantify the long-term physiological effects of psychological stress, measures of short-term, low-level stress have been more elusive. This study assessed the effect of exposure of volunteers to a mild, brief, psychologically stressful event, on the functional ability of leukocytes in whole blood to respond to phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA) in vitro. Volunteers operated a car electric window and adjusted it to 4 pre-determined positions. Between each operation the mechanism’s polarity was covertly altered (group B) or remained unaltered (group A). For each treatment group 10 different subjects provided capillary blood samples pre- and post-stressor. Using a chemiluminescent technique termed leukocyte coping capacity, the ability of leukocytes to produce reactive oxygen species (ROS) in vitro was assessed. ROS release differed significantly at 10 min post-stressor between treatment groups, suggesting exposure to acute psychological stress leads to a reduced ability to respond to bacterial challenge.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics; 2011, 17, 1; 3-13
1080-3548
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Safety and Ergonomics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Molecular identification of Trichomonas tenax in the oral environment of domesticated animals in Poland – potential effects of host diversity for human health
Autorzy:
Dybicz, M.
Perkowski, K.
Baltaza, W.
Padzik, M.
Sędzikowska, A.
Chomicz, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081757.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
PCR
specificity
sequencing
Trichomonas tenax
oral trichomonosis
epidemiology
Polska
domesticated animals
humans
Opis:
Introduction. The protozoan Trichomonas tenax is considered to be a human specific flagellate of the oral cavity, found in humans with poor oral hygiene and advanced periodontal disease. Morphological variability and great similarity between species occurring in humans and animals, complicate the specific identification of trichomonads, using microscopic examination and other standard parasitological techniques. Objective. The aim of the study was to search for and identify T. tenax in domesticated animals using molecular methods. The obtained data were assessed in terms of potential effects of a spread of the species deriving from the animals in the human environment. Materials and method. 301 animals: 142 dogs, 57 cats and 102 horses, were examined in terms of their mouth status and occurrence of trichomonads. ITS1–5.8S rRNA-ITS2 region was amplified and sequenced. Results. Finally, 7 dogs, 3 cats and 1 horse were diagnosed positive for T. tenax by PCR. In the oral cavity of 9 /11 animals, gingivitis and dental plaque accumulation were diagnosed. 9 /11 sequences of trichomonad isolates showed 100% identity with T. tenax sequence derived from the GenBank. The sequences of 2 isolates differed by substitutions. Conclusions. It was proved that T. tenax, considered so far as a human specific parasite, can also inhabit the oral cavity of dog, cat and horse. To summarize, T. tenax was detected in the mouths of different domesticated animals, indicating that in Poland it can colonize a wider range of hosts than previously known. The owners of 3 dogs showed oral tissue inflammation of different intensity and were also positive for T. tenax; therefore, oral trichomonosis spread from humans to domestic animals and conversely should be taken into consideration.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2018, 25, 3; 464-468
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
From the ethology of animals to the human ecology
Od etologii zwierząt do ekologii człowieka
Autorzy:
Łepko, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1062698.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
etologia
zwierzęta
ekologia człowieka
kultura
człowiek
ethology
animals
human ecology
culture
humans
Opis:
The title “From the ethology of animals to human ecology” acknowledges both the theories of evolution developed in numerous scientific fields of science, and the academic achievements of Konrad Lorenz and his partners, the development of which are shown through the order of studies they published, from the scope of classical ethology and the row of humanities, to philosophy and human ecology. Lorenz conducted an ethological examination of human culture, thereby uncovering its biological bases, its dynamics, social pathologies and means for overcoming them. Thanks to this Lorenz gained an insight into the character of the crisis of contemporary civilization, described and diagnosed it, presented the causes and proposed a cure. Lorenz recommended mobilizing efforts to create an ecological ethos for those surviving on Earth. Today it isn’t possible to predict the future of Homo sapiens on our planet, however, it is our duty to prepare for our struggle to survive. It is not only about survival but also about the preservation of the human way of life. This is a matter of biological and spiritual survival. Therefore, Lorenz’s ethological humanism takes on the mantle of a new ‘evolutionary humanism’.
Artykuł Od etologii zwierząt do ekologii człowieka dotyczy silnego wpływu darwinowskiej teorii ewolucji na kulturę europejską z przełomu XIX i XX w. W ślad za tym koncentruje uwagę na  osiągnięciach badawczych Konrada Lorenza i jego współpracowników. Ich rozwój uwidaczniają kolejne opracowania z zakresu humanistycznej relewancji etologii klasycznej, aż po filozofię i ekologię człowieka. Lorenz przeprowadził badanie etologiczne kultury ludzkiej, odkrywając w ten sposób jej biologiczne podstawy, jej dynamikę, społeczne patologie i sposoby ich przezwyciężania. Dzięki temu rozpoznał antropologiczny charakter kryzysu współczesnej cywilizacji, opisał go i zdiagnozował, przedstawił jego przyczyny i zaproponował antidotum. Tym samym stworzył teoretyczne podstawy etosu ekologicznego przetrwania cywilizowanej ludzkości. Choć dziś nie da się przewidzieć przyszłości Homo sapiens na naszej planecie, to jednak mamy obowiązek przygotować się do walki o przetrwanie. Nie chodzi przy tym jedynie o przetrwanie biologiczne, ale o zachowanie ludzkiego stylu życia. Z tej racji etologiczny humanizm Lorenza należy uznać za współczesną odmianę „humanizmu ewolucyjnego”.
Źródło:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae; 2020, 18, 5; 193-202
1733-1218
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cat memoir jako forma pisarstwa (auto)biograficznego
Cat Memoir as a Form of (Auto)biographical Writing
Autorzy:
Szalewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2097265.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-16
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
animal biographies
animals in history
pet memoirs
animal studies
cats and humans
Opis:
The article is an attempt to analyze a specific form of autobiographical writing, which is pet memoir, and in particular — cat memoir. The author, inspired by the works of Éric Baratay, asks questions about the ways in which animal biographies are constructed. Then these reflections are applied to the book Iwan Konwicki, z domu Iwaszkiewicz by Tadeusz Konwicki. Animal biographies are a difficult genre that generates numerous methodological problems, which, moreover, it shares with other directions of reflection developed during animal studies. However, what is expressed by attempts to create these type of descriptions (doomed to failure in the dimension of adopting the full zoocentric perspective) is the restoration of the animal to history. This peculiar historicization of non-human subjects means not only restoring their individualism and agency, but also supplementing the traditional narrative about the past with a previously neglected dimension. The article consists of a theoretical part in which the author recalls the most important concepts related to pet memoirs as a genre of autobiographical writing and examples of its implementation, and an interpretative part concerning Konwicki’s book, in which Ivan… is read with reference to the conventions of traditional biography and the idea of a biography of associated species. As part of the reflection presented in the article, issues such as: animal agency, the role of animals in culture, the animal point of view, anthropomorphization, zoocentric narratives will be taken up.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich; 2021, 64, 2; 141-153
0084-4446
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Rodzajów Literackich
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pope Francis’s Proposition of Integral Ecology
Papieża Franciszka propozycja ekologii integralnej
Autorzy:
Bochenek, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/371278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Komitet Człowiek i Środowisko PAN
Tematy:
Pope Francis
environmentalism
humans
personalism
nature
integrity
Papież Franciszek
ekologia
człowiek
personalizm
natura
integralność
Opis:
In spite of the fact that Pope Francis’s environmental message is not the first one to be formulated by the authorities of the Catholic Church, it is in this particular one that threads become visible which allow to see in it new, far-reaching analyses and conclusions. The aim of the present article is to indicate these elements which make it possible to draw such conclusions, both in relation to perceiving the sources of the environmental crisis and showing the ways of overcoming it. It is a realistic and coherent attitude, striving for harmony between people and nature, within human communities, between humans and God, and, finally, between science and faith. Undoubtedly, such Francis’s orientation towards peculiar environmental integralism and synergism is the most characteristic feature of his propositions of overcoming environmental threats.
Pomimo tego, iż ekologiczne przesłanie papieża Franciszka nie jest pierwszym formułowanym przez władze Kościoła katolickiego, to uwidaczniają się w nim wątki zdecydowanie pozwalające dostrzec w nim nowe i daleko idące analizy i konkluzje. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie na te elementy, które pozwalają na wysuwanie takich właśnie wniosków, zarówno co do postrzegania źródeł kryzysu ekologicznego, jak i wskazywania dróg do jego przezwyciężenia. Jest to stanowisko realistyczne i koherentne, dążące do harmonii ludzi z naturą, w obrębie ludzkich społeczności, między człowiekiem a Bogiem, a wreszcie nauką i wiarą. Nie ulega wątpliwości, iż to nastawienie Franciszka na swoisty integralizm i synergizm ekologiczny, stanowi najbardziej charakterystyczny rys jego propozycji przezwyciężenia zagrożeń ekologicznych.
Źródło:
Problemy Ekorozwoju; 2019, 14, 2; 213-220
1895-6912
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Ekorozwoju
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 55

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies