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Wyszukujesz frazę "hearing loss" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
The report of the Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program in 2016
Autorzy:
Zych, Monika
Greczka, Grażyna
Dąbrowski, Piotr
Wróbel, Maciej
Szyfter-Harris, Joanna
Szyfter, Witold
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398182.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
newborn hearing screening
risk factors of hearing loss
hearing loss
Opis:
The Polish Universal Neonatal Hearing Screening Program (PUNHSP) has been carried out in Poland for 14 years. The main aim of this Program is to organize hearing screening tests and to gather the Informations about risk factors of hearing loss in almost all newborns in Poland. It consists of 496 centers at 3 referral levels. A total of 5 458 114 children had been registered in the Central Database (CDB) of PUNHSP by the 22nd of August 2017. Bilateral sensorineural hearing loss was the most frequently appearing hearing impairment in children. It was diagnosed in 260 cases in 2016. This report presents the most important results and conclusions concerning the running of the PUNHSP in 2016.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2018, 72, 1; 1-4
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Acoustic ocular vestibulat evoked miogenic ptotentials (AC-oVEMP) in assessment of vertigo
Autorzy:
Zwierzyńska, Klaudyna
Lachowska, Magdalena
Sokołowski, Jacek
Tataj, Emanuel
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Vertigo
hearing loss
vestibular reflex
vestibular nerve
Opis:
Evaluation of acoustic vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (AC-VEMPs) is one of the tests performed to assess the function of the balance system. Evaluation of acoustic ocular vestibular evoked myogenic potentials (AC-oVEMPs) consists in the measurement of potentials evoked within oculomotor muscles, particularly the inferior oblique muscles (the most superficial muscles) with impulses being transmitted along the superior branch of the vestibular nerve from the utricular macula. Despite the fact that the measurement of oVEMPs was introduced relatively recently, it has found widespread use as a diagnostic tool in otology and neurotology. Despite the growing number of literature reports, the methodology of the test and the methods for the interpretation of its results are still subject to debate. This article is dedicated to various aspects of AC-oVEMP tests, including the methodology of the test, interpretation of its results and potential use in the diagnostics of vertigo.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 2; 7-11
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis and interpretation of air-conducted ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potentials (AC-oVEMP) – our experience in healthy adults
Autorzy:
Zwierzyńska, Klaudyna
Lachowska, Magdalena
Tataj, Emanuel
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
hearing loss
utricle
vertigo
vestibular evoked miogenic potentials
vestibular nerve
Opis:
Background: Ocular vestibular-evoked myogenic potential (oVEMP) is one of recently introduced tests used to assess the function of the equilibrium system. It is still under research and no consensus has been reached yet. Aim: To analyze AC-oVEMP response parameters in subjects with no history of neurological or vestibular deficits. Material and Methods: The AC-oVEMPs collected from 50 subjects (100 ears) were analyzed in this prospective study for the response presence in the time domain, the latencies and amplitudes of the waves. Results: No statistically significant differences were observed between the right and left ear considering both N1 latency, and amplitude. Significant differences were noted when comparing the groups <40 yo vs ≥40 yo (shorter latencies and higher amplitudes were observed in subjects <40). Conclusions and Significance: This thorough AC-oVEMP analysis in a group of healthy volunteers facilitated the proposal of reference ranges with a simultaneous indication of age-related differences. Shorter oVEMP latencies and higher amplitudes were observed in subjects <40 yo, while in the subjects ≥40 yo the latencies were longer and the amplitudes lower.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2020, 74, 3; 6-11
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A case of lyme borreliosis complicated by the development of sensorineural hearing loss
Autorzy:
Zinchuk, Alexander
Prykuda, Nadiya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399611.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
lyme borreliosis
hearing loss
deafness
Opis:
Introduction. Lyme borreliosis (LB) is endemic spirochetosis with a transmission mechanism, which is often marked by a durable, recurrent course with multiple organ damages. LB is characterized by the appearance of migrating erythema at the site of tick bite. Durable persistence of the agent promotes disease progressing and occurrence of serious complications related to the nervous system, the heart and the locomotive apparatus. Among infrequent and especially dangerous complications of LB is damage to the hearing apparatus with the development of sensorineural deafness – hearing loss, which develops within 24 hours due to function impairment of the internal ear or auditory nerve. That infectious diseases account for 12.8-13% of numerous causes of sensorineural deafness development. Most frequently, the disease caused by B. burgdorferi is mentioned. Aim. To analyze the clinical case of Lyme borreliosis complicated by the sensorineural hearing loss. Materials and methods. The analysis of clinical-laboratory and instrumental data of the patient with Lyme borreliosis, whose course of the disease was complicated by sensorineural hearing loss. The patient received care at Lviv Regional Infectious Diseases Clinical Hospital (LRIDCH). Results. The article presents a clinical case of Lyme borreliosis, complicated by sensorineural hearing loss, which appeared on the 15th day from the onset of erythema annulare in the patient. Hearing recovery in the patient could not be achieved via administration of etiotropic treatment (2.0 g/per day of ceftriaxone for 28 days), which was likely associated with late visit of the patient for medical aid. Conclusions. Sensorineural hearing loss is one of the rare, but severe lesions of auditory analyzer in LB. Hearing improvement after antibiotic therapy is possible in certain cases in early treatment.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 1; 40-43
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zaburzenia układu równowagi i narządu słuchu jako objaw chorób systemowych
Disorders of the balance system and hearing organ as symptoms of systemic diseases
Autorzy:
Zielińska-Bliźniewska, Hanna
Miłoński, Jarosław
Mazurek, Agnieszka
Michalska, Joanna
Bielińska, Marzena
Olszewski, Jurek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1057875.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
zawroty głowy
szumy uszne
niedosłuch
choroby ogólnoustrojowe
diagnostyka laryngologiczna
vertigo
tinnitus
hearing loss
systemic diseases
laryngologic diagnostic
Opis:
The study aimed at the retrospective analysis of the patients with disorders of the balance system and/or hearing organ in the course of systemic diseases. Among 1,208 patients (727 women and 481 men) who were hospitalised in the Department of Otolaryngology and Laryngological Oncology with Audiological and Phoniatric Units at Military Medical Academy University Clinical Hospital in Lodz within the years 2009-2010 and revealed disorders of the balance system, tinnitus and/or hearing impairment, 300 case histories were chosen randomly, including 182 women aged 20-85 and 118 men aged 17-90 Each patient underwent a detailed interview, otorhinolaryngological and otoneurological examination, tonal, verbal and impedance audiometry, suprathreshold audiometric tests (SISI, TDT), tinnitus intensity and frequency evaluation, auditory brainstem response (ABR), videonystagmography (pendulum tracking, positional nystagmus described in five positions by Nylen, evaluation of nystagmus provoked by a thermal stimulation in Fitzgerald-Hallpike bicaloric testing), additionalimaging studies of the head and/or cervical spine, including cranial arteries ultrasonography and routine laboratory tests. Among all the systemic diseases the diseases of the balance system were most common in both sexes (women – 41.76%, men – 44.91%, 43% altogether). Endocrine diseases were the second most often disorders (20.67%) and occurred more often in women (28.02%) than in men (9.32%). Neurological diseases were present in 8.33% of the cases (women – 10.44%, men – 5.08%). Malignant neoplasms were found in 4.3% of the cases, whereas autoimmune diseases occurred highly infrequently (2.33%). A number of the systemic diseases was accompanied by concomitant disorders of the balance system and hearing organ. Every physician, particularly GP, should take into consideration possible vertigo, tinnitus and hearing deterioration in the course of the systemic diseases.
Celem pracy była retrospektywna analiza pacjentów z zaburzeniami układu równowagi i/lub narządu słuchu w przebiegu chorób ogólnoustrojowych. Spośród 1208 chorych, w tym 727 kobiet i 481 mężczyzn, hospitalizowanych w latach 2009-2010 w Klinice Otolaryngologii i Onkologii Laryngologicznej z Zespołem Pracowni Audiologicznych i Foniatrycznych USK im. WAM w Łodzi, u których rozpoznano zaburzenia układu równowagi, szumy uszne i/lub uszkodzenie słuchu, losowo wybrano 300 przypadków – 182 kobiety w wieku 20-85 lat i 118 mężczyzn w wieku 17-90 lat. U każdego pacjenta zebrano szczegółowo wywiad, wykonano badania otorynolaryngologiczne i otoneurologiczne, audiometrie tonalną, słowną i impedancyjną, próby nadprogowe (SISI, TDT), ocenę natężenia i częstotliwości szumu, słuchowe potencjały wywołane pnia mózgu (ABR), badanie wideonystagmograficzne (ocena śledzenia ciągłego i kaskadowego, oczopląsu wywołanego bodźcem położeniowym, określanym w pięciu pozycjach wg Nylena, ocena oczopląsu wywołanego bodźcem termicznym w teście dwukalorycznym wg Fitzgeralda-Hallpike’a) oraz dodatkowe badania obrazowe głowy i/lub szyjnego odcinka kręgosłupa, w tym badanie USG tętnic doczaszkowych, a także rutynowe badania laboratoryjne. Spośród chorób ogólnoustrojowych najczęściej u obu płci występowały choroby układu krążenia (kobiety – 41,76%, mężczyźni – 44,91%, łącznie 43%). Choroby endokrynologiczne stanowiły drugą co do częstości występowania grupę (20,67%) i częściej występowały u kobiet (28,02%) niż u mężczyzn (9,32%). Choroby neurologiczne stwierdzono w 8,33% przypadków, w tym u 10,44% kobiet i u 5,08% mężczyzn, a nowotwory złośliwe w 4,3% przypadków. Najrzadziej obserwowano choroby autoimmunologiczne – 2,33%. Wielu chorobom ogólnoustrojowym towarzyszyły jednoczesne zaburzenia układu równowagi i narządu słuchu. Każdy lekarz, a szczególnie lekarz podstawowej opieki zdrowotnej powinien brać pod uwagę możliwość wystąpienia zawrotów głowy, szumów i pogorszenia słuchu w przebiegu chorób ogólnoustrojowych.
Źródło:
Aktualności Neurologiczne; 2011, 11, 1; 13-17
1641-9227
2451-0696
Pojawia się w:
Aktualności Neurologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of middle ear disorder in round-window stimulation using a finite element human ear model
Autorzy:
Zhou, Kai
Liu, Houguang
Yang, Jianhua
Zhao, Yu
Rao, Zhushi
Yang, Shanguo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/307472.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
implant
symulacja
FEM
middle ear implant
round-window stimulation otosclerosis
otitis media
hearing loss
finite-element analysis
Opis:
The aim of this work was to study the effect of middle ear disorder on round window (RW) stimulation, so as to provide references for the optimal design of RW stimulation type middle ear implants (MEIs). Methods: A human ear finite-element model was built by reverse engineering technique based on micro-computed tomography scanning images of human temporal bone, and was validated by three sets of comparisons with experimental data. Then, based on this model, typical disorders in otosclerosis and otitis media were simulated. Finally, their influences on the RW stimulation were analyzed by comparison of the displacements of the basilar membrane. Results: For the otosclerosis, the stapedial abnormal bone growth severely deteriorated the equivalent sound pressure of the RW stimulation at higher frequencies, while the hardening of ligaments and tendons prominently decreased the RW stimulation at lower frequencies. Besides, among the hardening of the studied tissues, the influence of the stapedial annular ligament’s hardening was much more significant. For the otitis media, the round window membrane (RWM)’s thickening mainly decreased the RW stimulation’s performance at lower frequencies. When the elastic modulus’ reduction of the RWM was considered at the same time especially for the acute otitis media, it would raise the lower-frequency performance of the RW stimulation. Conclusions: The influence of the middle ear disorder on the RW stimulation is considerable and variable, it should be considered during the design of the RW stimulation type MEIs.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2019, 21, 1; 3-12
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Hearing damage caused by noise in classical musicians
Autorzy:
Zbysińska, Marta
Lachowska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
classical music
hearing loss
hearing protectors
musicians
noise
orchestra
Opis:
In this paper, we discuss the issue of hearing damage caused by noise in classical musicians. Long-term exposure to highintensity sounds leads to degenerative changes at the level of the cochlea and then in the higher parts of the auditory canal. This is particularly unfavorable for musicians because an efficient hearing organ is necessary for them to perform their daily work. The risk of hearing damage depends on noise parameters and intrinsic factors referred to as individual noise sensitivity. Not all musicians are exposed to sounds that exceed the acceptable level. However, most of them work at noise levels that are close to or above the acceptable safety limit, thus posing a health threat. In addition to hearing threshold elevation, tinnitus, hyperacusis, and diplacusis may result following many years of exposure to high-intensity acoustic stimuli. Although the differences between the hearing thresholds for instrumentalists and members of the unexposed population are not large, researchers emphasize the need to recognize musicians as a risk group and to apply appropriate prevention. One of the methods to prevent hearing damage is to use ear protectors, which, although effectively reduce exposure, are not widely used by instrumentalists as they impede auditory control over the sounds produced by the instrument. In addition, multifaceted prevention programs and various techniques to minimize exposure are used, such as the proper placement of loud instruments in an orchestra.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2020, 9, 2; 41-53
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modeling and Predicting the Changes in Hearing Loss of Workers with the Use of a Neural Network Data Mining Algorithm : A Field Study
Autorzy:
Zare, Sajad
Ghotbiravandi, Mohammad Reza
Elahishirvan, Hossein
Ahsaeed, Mostafa Ghazizadeh
Rostami, Mina
Esmaeili, Reza
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czasopisma i Monografie PAN
Tematy:
noise
modeling
NIHL
noise induced hearing loss
neural network algorithm
Opis:
The aim of the study study was to model, with the use of a neural network algorithm, the significance of a variety of factors influencing the development of hearing loss among industry workers. The workers were categorized into three groups, according to the A-weighted equivalent sound pressure level of noise exposure: Group 1 (LAeq < 70 dB), Group 2 (LAeq 70-80 dB), and Group 3 (LAeq > 85 dB). The results obtained for Group 1 indicate that the hearing thresholds at the frequencies of 8 kHz and 1 kHz had the maximum effect on the development of hearing loss. In Group 2, the factors with maximum weight were the hearing threshold at 4 kHz and the worker’s age. In Group 3, maximum weight was found for the factors of hearing threshold at a frequency of 4 kHz and duration of work experience. The article also reports the results of hearing loss modeling on combined data from the three groups. The study shows that neural data mining classification algorithms can be an effective tool for the identification of hearing hazards and greatly help in designing and conducting hearing conservation programs in the industry.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2020, 45, 2; 303-311
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Assesment effectiveness of treatment Eustachian tube dysfunction using pneumatic inhaler AMSA
Autorzy:
Zając - Ratajczak, Iwona
Szkiełkowska, Agata
Wilhelmsen, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1398622.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Eustachian tube disorders
conductive hearing loss
inhaler AMSA
Opis:
Introduction: Upper respiratory tract infections are common childhood diseases. Children are more susceptible to middle ear infections because their Eustachian tube is short, straight and wide. As a consequence of these inflammatory changes while impaired patency of the Eustachian tube often arises conductive hearing. Objective: The aim of this study was to Assessment effectiveness of treatment Eustachian tube dysfunction using inhaler AMSA. Material and Methods: The study group comprised 30 patients. Same was in the control group. All patients reported conductive hearing loss. Test group was treated as an inhaler AMSA. The control group was treated pharmacologically. Patients were examined with the use of pure-tone audiometry, and impedance at baseline, after one week and four weeks. Results: Statistical analysis showed improvement in the studied parameters in patients treated with inhaler AMSA in a much shorter time than patients treated with pharmacotherapy.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2016, 70, 6; 6-11
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ocena czasowych zmian słuchu związanych z pracą na stanowisku barmana
Assessment of temporary hearing changes related to work as a bartender
Autorzy:
Wolniakowska, Anna
Zaborowski, Kamil
Dudarewicz, Adam
Pawlaczyk-Łuszczyńska, Małgorzata
Śliwińska-Kowalska, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2162600.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-02-28
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
ekspozycja zawodowa
uszkodzenie słuchu spowodowane hałasem
hałas
czynniki ryzyka uszkodzenia słuchu spowodowanego hałasem
czasowe zmiany słyszenia
audiometria tonalna
occupational exposure
noise-induced hearing loss
noise
risk factors of NIHL
temporary changes in hearing
pure-tone audiometry
Opis:
Wstęp W przemyśle rozrywkowym hałas często osiąga wysokie poziomy ciśnienia akustycznego, jednak ryzyko uszkodzenia słuchu w tym sektorze nie zostało jeszcze dokładnie ocenione. Celem pracy była ocena związku między ekspozycją na wysoki poziom dźwięku a czasowym przesunięciem progu słuchu u osób pracujących na stanowisku barmana w lokalach rozrywkowych. Materiał i metody Badaniem objęto 18 barmanów (średni wiek: 25±7 lat) zatrudnionych w klubie muzycznym (N = 8), pubie (N = 5) i dyskotece (N = 5). Poziomy dźwięków oraz charakterystyka częstotliwościowa hałasu były określane za pomocą dozymetrii indywidualnej. Progi słuchu oceniano za pomocą audiometrii tonalnej przeprowadzanej przed rozpoczęciem dnia pracy oraz bezpośrednio (do 15 min) po jego zakończeniu. Badania słuchu przeprowadzono u barmanów w czasie 2 lub 3 sesji badawczych podczas pracy w weekendy. Uzyskano 92 audiogramy przed- i poekspozycyjne. Wyniki Uśrednione równoważne poziomy dźwięku odniesione do 8-godzinnego dnia pracy w ocenianych 3 lokalach muzycznych wynosiły 95 dBA, przekraczając ponad czterokrotnie dopuszczalne prawnie normy. U 77% badanych osób wykazano przynajmniej w 1 sesji pomiarowej czasowe przesunięcia progów słuchu ≥ 10 dB HL dla częstotliwości 4 kHz. Wnioski Osoby pracujące na stanowisku barmana stanowią grupę zawodową o podwyższonym ryzyku utraty słuchu. Niezbędne jest zwiększanie świadomości tego faktu oraz wdrażanie u tych pracowników programów ochrony słuchu, zgodnie z dyrektywą Komisji Europejskiej (EU 2003/10/WE). Med. Pr. 2019;70(1):17–25
Background Noise in entertainment industry often reaches high sound pressure levels. Nevertheless, the risk of hearing loss in this sector is insufficiently recognized. The aim of this study was the assessment of the relationship between noise exposure and temporary threshold shifts (TTS) for people working as bartenders at a variety of entertainment venues. Material and Methods The study comprised a total of 18 bartenders (mean age was 25±7 years old) employed at a music club (N = 8), pub (N = 5) and discotheque (N = 5). Personal dosimeters were used for determining noise levels and frequency characteristics. Hearing was evaluated by pre- (before work) and post-exposure (up to 15 min after the end of work) pure tone audiometry. Hearing tests were carried out for bartenders during 2 or 3 sessions while working on weekends. Results The mean personal noise exposure level normalized to a nominal 8-hour working day was 95 dBA, above 4 times higher than the accepted legal limit. The TTS values (10 dB HL or more) were significant at 4 kHz for both ears for 77% of bartenders. Conclusions People working as bartenders represent a professional group with an increased risk of hearing loss. Raising awareness of this fact and implementing hearing protection programs in this group of workers is urgently needed, in line with the European Commission Directive (EU Directive 2003/10/EC). Med Pr. 2019;70(1):17–25
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2019, 70, 1; 17-25
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Conductive hearing loss after surgical treatment of otosclerosis – long-term observations
Autorzy:
Wierzbicka, Małgorzata
Gawęcki, Wojciech
Bartochowska, Anna
Balcerowiak, Andrzej
Pietraszek, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397253.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
conductive hearing loss
otosclerosis
reoperation
restapedotomy
stapedectomy
stapedotomy
Opis:
Introduction: For many years, surgical treatment of otosclerosis has been a widely accepted approach. Hearing improvement following stapes surgery is sometimes spectacular, and good treatment results are obtained in many centers in over 90% of patients. However, in the subsequent years after the treatment, some patients develop permanent or progressive conductive hearing loss. Aim: The aim of the study is to present a group of patients with conductive hearing loss after the first otosclerosis surgery and to analyze the causes of its occurrence. Materials and Methods: The retrospective review covered patients who underwent the initial surgery in the years 2000–2009. We analyzed the patients’ medical records from before the end of 2019, which provided results of at least 10 years of postoperative follow-up. The group consisted of 1118 patients aged 14–82, including 802 women and 316 men. Results: Reoperations due to conductive hearing loss were performed on 93 patients, who accounted for 8.3% of the originally operated patients. They were much more common in patients after stapedectomies (19.7%) than in patients after stapedotomy (5.5%). Prosthesis dislocation was found to be the most frequent intraoperative observation (44.1%) and was often associated with erosion or necrosis of the long process of incus (28%). Less frequent reasons for hearing loss were: adhesions around the prosthesis (10.8%), too small hole in the stapes footplate (8.6%), too short prosthesis (8.6%), progression of otosclerosis (7.5%), too long prosthesis (6.4%), presence of a granuloma around the prosthesis (5.4 %), and displacement of incus (4.3%). Conclusions: Surgical treatment of otosclerosis is a widely accepted and good method. It allows to achieve an improvement in hearing in the vast majority of patients treated in this way. Unfortunately, over the years some patients develop recurrent conductive hearing loss. Reoperation creates an opportunity for finding the cause and improving hearing in the majority of cases.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2021, 75, 1; 1-6
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Launching of a cochlear implant program at the Cracow Otolaryngology Clinic
Autorzy:
Wiatr, Maciej
Niemczyk, Kazimierz
Składzień, Jacek
Wiatr, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1399610.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
Cochlear implant
sensorineural deafness
hearing loss treatment
Opis:
Introduction: It is estimated that hearing impediment affects approximately 12% of the population. Some forms of hearing disorders can be successfully treated conservatively, while in others surgery plays a key role. Often, therapeutic methods are exhausted and the patient faces the decision about the need for acoustic organ prosthesis. Depending on the causes of anomalies, apparatus for air conduction, bone conduction or cochlear implants are used. A cochlear implant replaces the damaged sensory cells of the inner ear. It constitutes an electronic prosthesis of the acoustic organ, composed of two parts. The internal part (implanted in the inner ear) consists of an implant and electrodes, which conduct electrical signals to the cochlea. The external part consists of a microphone, a speech processor, and a transmitter. Care report: A 70-year-old patient with deep hearing loss in the right ear and deafness of the left ear. During the interview, the patient denied mechanical injuries of the head and neck, acoustic trauma, inflammation or otorrhea. Based on the conducted tests, qualification otolaryngology, audiology, and otoneurology, radiology, surdologopedy and psychology were performed for cochlear implant insertion. The patient was qualified for cochlear implantation in the left ear under general anesthesia. The surgical team was composed of dr hab. Maciej Wiatr, prof. dr hab. Kazimierz Niemczyk, prof. dr hab. Jacek Składzień, MD Agnieszka Wiatr with anesthetic monitoring under the supervision of MD Renata Witkowska. The patient was discharged home on day 7 after surgery in good general and local condition. Simultaneous rehabilitation was started at the Center for Daily Rehabilitation of Hearing and Speech at the Specialist Center of Diagnosis and Rehabilitation for Children and Adolescents with Hearing Disabilities of the Polish Association of the Deaf in Cracow.
Źródło:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny; 2019, 8, 1; 1-6
2084-5308
2300-7338
Pojawia się w:
Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania wypowiedzi emocjonalnych osób w normie biologicznej i osób z zaburzeniami mowy
Conditioning emotional statements at people with biological norm and persons with speech disorders
Autorzy:
Waryszak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/667545.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-01-01
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
emotional prosody
speech disorders
hearing loss
dysarthria
Opis:
This article is about the mechanisms of learning and using a suprasegmental structure of language in social interactions, in order to provide information about emotions. The issue is discussed in the context of the biological and social standards. It is also related to the possibility of using emotional prosody by persons with different speech disorders: caused by perceptual efficiency deficits (for example in hearing loss) and executive efficiency deficits (in dysarthria in cerebral palsy).
Źródło:
Logopedia Silesiana; 2014, Logopedia Silesiana nr 3; 133-142
2300-5246
2391-4297
Pojawia się w:
Logopedia Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pursuing analytically the influence of hearing aid use on auditory perception in various acoustic situations
Autorzy:
Szymański, Piotr
Poremski, Tomasz
Kostek, Bożena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2146672.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Politechnika Poznańska. Instytut Mechaniki Stosowanej
Tematy:
hearing aid
APHAB
Abbreviated Profile of Hearing Aid Benefit
hearing aid benefit
hearing loss
evaluation of hearing aid use
aparat słuchowy
Skrócony Profil Korzyści Słuchowych
korzyści słuchowe
ubytek słuchu
ocena aparatu słuchowego
Opis:
The paper presents the development of a method for assessing auditory perception and the effectiveness of applying hearing aids for hard-of-hearing people during short-term (up to 7 days) and longer-term (up to 3 months) use. The method consists of a survey based on the APHAB questionnaire. Additional criteria such as the degree of hearing loss, technological level of hearing aids used, as well as the user experience are taken into consideration. A web-based application is developed, allowing answering the survey questions from any computer with Internet access. The results of the benefit obtained from the use of hearing aids in various acoustic environments, taking into account the time of their use, are presented and compared to the earlier outcomes. The research results show that in the first period of use of hearing aids, speech perception improves, especially in noisy environments. The perception of unpleasant sounds also increases, which may lead to deterioration of hearing aid acceptance by their users.
Źródło:
Vibrations in Physical Systems; 2022, 33, 1; art. no. 2022107
0860-6897
Pojawia się w:
Vibrations in Physical Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Current indications for cochlear implantation in adults and children
Autorzy:
Szyfter, Witold
Karlik, Michał
Sekula, Alicja
Harris, Simon
Gawęcki, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1397793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
cochlear implantation
deafness
hearing loss
residual hearing
Opis:
Introduction: Surgical treatment of deafness by cochlear implants is used for more than 40 years, and during this period permanently, gradual and significant expansion of indications for this surgery has been observed. Material and methods: In our Department in the years 1994-2018 1480 cochlear implantations were performed, both in adults (647) and in children (883). In this study current indications and the rules for eligibility of patients based on 25 years of experience are presented. Results: Indications for cochlear implantation in adults are: 1) bilateral postlingual deafness, 2) bilateral sensorineural hearing loss - in pure tone audiometry > 70 dB HL (average 500-4000 Hz) and in speech audiometry in hearing aids understanding < 50% of words for the intensity of the stimulus 65 dB, in the absence of the benefits of hearing aids, 3) bilateral profound hearing loss for high frequency with good hearing for low frequency, in the absence of the benefits of hearing aids, 4) some cases of asymmetric hearing loss with intensive tinnitus in the deaf ear. An indication in children is bilateral sensorineural hearing loss > 80dB HL confirmed by hearing tests, after about 6 months of rehabilitation with the use of hearing aids. Discussion: Although cochlear implantation is used for more than 40 years, the indications for this treatment underlies constant modifications. They concern the age of eligible patients, implantation in patients with partially preserved hearing, as well as treatment for patients with difficult anatomical conditions. In many countries, bilateral implantations are commonly performed, and more and more centers recommend this treatment in the case of unilateral deafness or asymmetric hearing loss, especially with the accompanying tinnitus in the deaf ear.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology; 2019, 73, 3; 1-5
0030-6657
2300-8423
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Otolaryngology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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