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    Tytuł:
    Postrzeganie środowiska psychospołecznego szkoły i funkcjonowanie w niej uczniów zdrowych i z chorobami przewlekłymi
    Autorzy:
    Agnieszka, Małkowska-Szkutnik,
    Barbara, Woynarowska,
    Joanna, Mazur,
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892484.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2018-05-04
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
    Tematy:
    school setting perception
    school setting functioning
    healthy students
    students with chronic conditions
    lower secondary schools
    Opis:
    The article presents the results of a survey on the perception of the psychosocial school environment and school functioning of lower secondary school students with and without chronic conditions. Students of grades 1–3 (N = 4,058) from randomly selected 234 public lower secondary schools from all voivodships participated in the survey. In this group 3,232 (80%) students were healthy and 798 (20%) had different chronic conditions. The anonymous “Health and school” questionnaire was used as the instrument for data collections with questions from HBSC study (Health Behaviour in School-aged Children) and from CHIP–AE Questionnaire (Child Health and Illness Profile: Adolescent Edition). Based on Urie Bronfenbrenner’s ecological model, dimensions of psychosocial school environment were analysed on the individual level (microsystem) and the social relations level (mesosystem). It was found that healthy students, in comparison with those with chronic conditions, perceived school environment and their functioning at school better. They have: a larger sense of school belonging, higher level of school competencies and achievements, larger sense that their grades are adequate to the results, a higher social position in the class and a higher level of support from peers, teachers and parents. Students with chronic conditions have higher level of workload, stress and problems associated with the school, and they also spend more time on homework. These students (about 20% of the population of school age) have special educational needs which depend on the specificity and the course of the disease. Identification of difficult areas in the functioning of chronically ill students in the school and knowledge of their perception of their school’s psychosocial environment will allow teachers to provide them with appropriate support.
    Źródło:
    Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2018, 63(1 (247)); 179-197
    0023-5938
    Pojawia się w:
    Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Health status differences in subjective well-being of male and female high school students preferring sedentary leisure activities
    Autorzy:
    Nemček, Dagmar
    Pačesová, Petra
    Šmela, Pavel
    Ladecká, Petronela
    Harčaríková, Terézia
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1922312.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-07-08
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    positive and negative dimensions
    male and female high school students
    healthy students
    self-reported health disorders
    sedentary leisure time activities
    Opis:
    Introduction. Leisure may provide certain unique subjective well-being (SWB) benefits that cannot be obtained through other domains in life, as leisure is typically characterized by autonomy or greater freedom of choice than other life dimensions. The objective of the present study was to analyse the level of SWB in male and female high school students with different health status preferring sedentary leisure time activities and compare SWB dimensions (SWB-Ds) between healthy students and students with self-reported health disorders (S-RHDs). Material and Methods. The research sample comprised of 153 male students (healthy; n=90 and with S-RHDs; n=63) and 238 female students (healthy; n=126 and with S-RHDs; n=112) who preferred sedentary types of leisure time activities. A standardized The Bern Subjective Well-Being Questionnaire for Adolescents (BFW) was used as a primary research method. Non-parametric Mann Whitney U-test was used to assess differences between two independent groups of male and female high school students according to their self-reported health status (healthy vs. with S-RHDs). Results. Significantly higher level of negative SWB-Ds was found in the group of male students with S-RHDs compare healthy male students (U=1672, p=0.000, r=0.34). No significant differences were found in the comparison between healthy female students and female students with S-RHDs. Conclusions. Many researches indicate a very close positive connection between regular participation in sport leisure activities and SWB, but just few of them investigate correlations and comparisons among SWB, health status and sport leisure activities participation.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2020, 2, 8; 1-8
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Healthy behavior patterns among physical education students
    Zachowania zdrowotne studentów wychowania fizycznego
    Autorzy:
    Rogowska, Aleksandra
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1901907.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2020-11-25
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Opolska. Wydział Wychowania Fizycznego i Fizjoterapii
    Tematy:
    healthy behavior
    healthy habits
    physical activity
    university students
    physical education
    Opis:
    Research indicates that university students fail to exhibit satisfactory levels of health-oriented behaviors regarding their diets, physical activity, preventive practices, alcohol and drug use, coping with stress, personal relationships and mental health. This study examines the differences in health behaviors between genders and BA majors. A cross-sectional study was conducted on a sample of 220 second-year undergraduate students, aged between 19 and 41 (M = 21.98, SD = 2.89), divided into three groups according to their BA majors: Physical Education (PE, n = 88, 40.00%), Technical Engineering (TE, n = 67, 30.46%), and Social Sciences (SS, n = 65, 29.55%). The majority of the subjects were males (n = 147, 66.82%). A paper-and-pencil self-report questionnaire, the Health Behavior Inventory (HBI), which includes four subscales: healthy habits nutrition (HHN), preventive behavior (PB), positive adjustments (PA), and healthy practices (HP) was used for this purpose. The results of the Student’s t-test indicates that female university students scored higher than males in the total HBI (p < .001), as well as in the HHN (p < .01) and HP (p < .05) subscales, with a small to medium effect size. However, the two-way ANOVA did not show significant differences between the genders and particular BA majors. Health prevention programs at universities and campuses should be focused on increasing healthy behaviors, particularly in male undergraduate students and those studying Physical Education, expected to model (healthy) lifestyles as future health educators.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective; 2020, 9, 15; 5-11
    2084-7971
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Physical Education & Health - Social Perspective
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Rola szkoły w kształtowaniu zdrowego stylu życia uczniów na przykładzie opinii młodzieży licealnej
    Autorzy:
    Kap, Kamil
    Skowronek, Ewa
    Sarnecka, Joanna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/763172.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
    Tematy:
    healthy lifestyle, physical activity, secondary school students, Lublin, Szczecin
    zdrowy styl życia, aktywność fizyczna, młodzież licealna, Lublin, Szczecin
    Opis:
    The current social problem is the increase of illnesses, so-called civilization diseases. Many of them start already at school age. Health education and the promotion of a healthy lifestyle become an important aim nowadays. The family and school are the leading role here. The goal of the study was to analyze the perception of the role of school in creating a healthy lifestyle among students from secondary school. The studies were carried out in Szczecin and Lublin. The research directed attention to understanding the concept and the students’ implementation of the rules related to it. It also seeks to know the school activities in this fi eld.Obtained results of research indicate that regardless of the city, students generally expressed similar opinions on the issues raised related to a healthy lifestyle and the activity of educational institutions in this area. It is a matter of concern that despite the knowledge and proper understanding of the term, high school students generally do not apply the principles of a healthy lifestyle or do it selectively. Also statements about participation in physical education lessons and extracurricular health and movement activities, which the youth avoids or does not take at all are not optimistic.There is a need for further work in the fi eld of education and shaping pro-health attitudes among adolescents. On the other hand, it is important and worth investigating the problem of students’ reluctance to use activating extra-curricular activities prepared by educational institutions.
    Aktualnym problemem społecznym jest wzrost zachorowań na tzw. choroby cywilizacyjne. Wiele z nich rozpoczyna się już w wieku szkolnym. Ważnym zadaniem staje się więc edukacja zdrowotna i promocja zdrowego stylu życia. Wiodącą rolę odgrywają tutaj rodzina i szkoła.Celem pracy była analiza postrzegania przez licealistów roli szkoły w kreowaniu zdrowego stylu życia. Studia przeprowadzono w Szczecinie i w Lublinie. W badaniach zwrócono uwagę na zrozumienie pojęcia oraz realizację przez uczniów związanych z nim zasad. Starano się także poznać działania szkoły w tym zakresie.Uzyskane wyniki badań wskazują, że uczniowie znają zasady zdrowego stylu życia ale nie stosują ich, lub robią to wybiórczo. Mając zapewnioną przez szkoły zróżnicowaną ofertę pozalekcyjnych zajęć aktywizujących na ogół z nich nie korzystają.
    Źródło:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio B – Geographia, Geologia, Mineralogia et Petrographia; 2017, 72, 2
    0137-1983
    Pojawia się w:
    Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Sklodowska, sectio B – Geographia, Geologia, Mineralogia et Petrographia
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Physical Activity of University Students with Various Study Profile
    Autorzy:
    Masaryková, Dana
    Labudová, Jana
    Matúš, Ivan
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1031972.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2016
    Wydawca:
    PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
    Tematy:
    healthy lifestyle
    physical activity
    physical inactivity
    university students
    Opis:
    Introduction. The current problem of physical inactivity in population is analysed by professionals in various age categories. One of the groups, not that often observed, are university s tudents, who should be able to present their attitude to regular physical activity as well as its contribution to healthy lifestyle. The aim of the research was to find out the structure of physical activities in university students in various study progra mmes (teacher programmes, sport programmes) and also to determine their attitude to physical activity and the reasons for (not) including physical activity in daily regimen. Methods . The research group involved students of the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Comenius University (n=53, 26 men and 27 women), Faculty of Education, University of Trnava (n=53, only women) a University of P. J. Šafárik in Košice (n=45, 30 men, 15 women). The data were collected by questionnaire with open, semi - open and c losed questions. The data were analysed by MS Excel and non - parametric Chi - square test. Results. The students with sports profile presented more positive attitude to physical activity than the other students of other study profile. On the other, hand stude nts of the teacher study profile were least satisfied with the offer of physical activities at their faculty and they would like to perform more activities in their leisure time if they had better conditions. The reasons for not performing physical activit y were also various. Students with teacher profile chose not enough time (52%), however, students with sports profile chose their health condition as the priority (37%). The reasons for including physical activity in daily regimen were in the group of teac her students supporting health and body forming, the other groups of students preferred fun and challenge. The time spent with sedentary activities was not different regarding the study profile but regarding sex. The results showed a clear difference betwe en men and women, where the most men chose 1 - 2 hours of sedentary activities every day, whereas women suggested 3 - 4 hours of sedentary activities. Conclusion. Our research data confirm the importance of analysing the reasons for performing or not performin g physical activities by university students, which could help to create an optimal model of a physical programme for various study profiles. The results suggest that the students of teacher programmes will prefer health - oriented activities with emphasizing body forming, whereas students of sports programmes will prefer activities focused on performance, challenge and experience.
    Źródło:
    Physical Activity Review; 2016, 4; 107-114
    2300-5076
    Pojawia się w:
    Physical Activity Review
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
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