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Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 49
Tytuł:
The test programme concerning aircraft positioning and traffic monitoring – part II
Autorzy:
Jafernik, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/198691.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
Tematy:
GPS
PPP method
accuracy analysis
aircraft trajectory
monitoring
safety
risk
threats
Global Navigation Satellite System
GNSS
metoda PPP
analiza dokładności
trajektoria samolotu
monitorowanie
bezpieczeństwo
ryzyko
zagrożenia
Globalny System Nawigacji Satelitarnej
Opis:
This paper presents the results of studies on the determination of an aircraft’s trajectory and positioning accuracy. The PPP method was applied to determine the aircraft’s position in kinematic mode for code observations in the GPS system. Computations were executed in the “PPP_KINEMTIC” software, whose source code was written using the Scilab 5.3.2 platform. The PPP_KINEMTIC software allows for the latitude coordinate to be estimated with accuracy between 1 and 6 m, the longitude coordinate to be estimated with accuracy between 0.5 and 2.5 m, and the ellipsoidal height to be estimated with accuracy between 1 and 7 m. The average value of the MRSE term equals 5 m with a magnitude between 1 and 8.5 m. In the paper, general libraries of the PPP_KINEMTIC application were presented and the PPP method was characterized too.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska; 2016, 93; 41-48
0209-3324
2450-1549
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe. Transport / Politechnika Śląska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testing and measuring GNSS parameters
Autorzy:
Novak, A.
Novak Sedlackova, A.
Nemec, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/249926.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy TTS
Tematy:
globalny system nawigacji satelitarnej
GNSS
procedury lotów
parametry lotu
Global Navigation Satellite System
flight procedures
flight parameters
Opis:
This paper describes the consistent preview of the testing and measuring GNSS parameters. The Measuring and testing GNSS requires three essential components: aircraft with flight crews, procedures or navigation aid requiring validation, and a Flight Inspection System (FIS). A Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS), as a source of position information available worldwide is considered as a key enabler to future navigation.
Źródło:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego; 2013, 10; 1225-1232, CD
1232-3829
2543-5728
Pojawia się w:
TTS Technika Transportu Szynowego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Teaching Celestial Navigation in the Age of GNSS
Autorzy:
Ibáñez, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117421.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
celestial navigation
age of GNSS
astronavigation
teaching celestial navigation
Maritime Education and Training (MET)
MET System in Spain
STCW
Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS)
Opis:
Over the past two decades, we have witnessed the astounding development of Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS). Celestial navigation has gradually been declining, displaced by the availability of these new, accurate, and easy-to-use electronic systems. Nonetheless, according to the International Convention on Standards of Training, Certification and Watchkeeping (STCW), deck officers onboard merchant ships must have been trained in the observance of celestial bodies to plot the ship’s position and to calibrate compass error. It is a real challenge in the current context to which lecturers in nautical astronomy can respond through innovation in their teaching methods. A new approach to training students in celestial navigation at the Nautical College of the University of the Basque Country is discussed in this paper. It has already achieved promising results in comparison with the traditional teaching methodology, and is both efficient and effective. The adoption of institutional measures is also proposed to ensure that the competence acquired in the training phase is at all times present throughout professional practice.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 3; 573-584
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Subsidence determination in the Central Valley, California
Autorzy:
Romero, M.
Berber, M. M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/106809.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Warszawska. Wydział Geodezji i Kartografii
Tematy:
subsidence
GNSS
Global Navigation Satellite System
APPS
Automatic Precise Positioning Service
elevation changes
subsydencja
nawigacja satelitarna
pozycjonowanie precyzyjne
zmiany wysokości
zmiany elewacji
Opis:
Twenty four hour GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) data acquired monthly for 5 years from 8 CORS (Continuously Operating Reference Station) stations in Central Valley, California are processed and vertical velocities of the points are determined. To process GNSS data, online GNSS data processing service APPS (Automatic Precise Positioning Service) is used. GNSS data downloaded from NGS (National Geodetic Survey) CORS are analyzed and subsidence at these points is portrayed with graphics. It is revealed that elevation changes range from 5 mm uplift in the north to 163 mm subsidence in the southern part of the valley.
Źródło:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics; 2018, 106; 35-42
2391-8365
2391-8152
Pojawia się w:
Reports on Geodesy and Geoinformatics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Signal Research for Alternative Baltic Navigation System
Autorzy:
Dziewicki, M.
Młotkowski, J.
Stupak, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1841574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
navigation systems
Baltic Navigation System
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
IALA recommendations
Horizontal Dilution of Precision
Real Time Kinematic (RTK)
Opis:
In the project R-Mode a navigation system for Baltic Sea is designed. In the range of these actions in summer of 2020 the signal for DGPS base station Rozewie were adopted and measurements on the sea were performer. This experiment is shown in the article.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 4; 799-802
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SBAS/EGNOS enabled devices in maritime
Autorzy:
López, M.
Anton, V.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117186.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
accuracy
EGNOS-Enabled Navigation
AIS transponders
SGNSS
position
Navigation and Timing (PNT)
Satellite Based Augmentation System (SBAS)
EGNOS
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Opis:
Nowadays, it is a fact that Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS) have become the primary means of obtaining Position, Navigation and Timing (PNT) information at sea. Most of the ships in the world are equipped with GNSS receivers. And currently these users take advantage of different augmentation systems such as DGNSS or SBAS/EGNOS, as they provide an adequate answer, especially in terms of accuracy and integrity. To take advantage of this improved accuracy, direct access to EGNOS in vessels can be achieved through EGNOS-enabled navigation receivers and EGNOS-enabled AIS transponders. Therefore, the natural question is: Are those GNSS receivers SBAS (EGNOS) enabled? In most cases they are; SBAS is being used. This paper provides an analysis of the number of onboard devices, mainly devoted to navigation purposes and AIS transponders, which are SBAS compatible.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 1; 23-27
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reconstruction of geomagnetic event as observed in Northern Adriatic region and Its correlation with GPS single-frequency positioning deviations
Autorzy:
Brčić, D.
Ćelić, J.
Valčić, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116009.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
geomagnetic event
Northern Adriatic
Global Positioning System (GPS)
positioning deviations
positioning
Navigation and Timing (PNT)
Total Electron Content (TEC)
Classification and Regression Trees (CART)
Opis:
Space weather effects are generally recognized as causes of degradation of satellite positioning, navigation and timing (PNT) services. We analyze GPS position estimation error during a geomagnetic storm, focusing on manifestations of geomagnetic processes. The position estimation error was analyzed in terms of GPS coordinates’ deviations (latitude, longitude and height) from their reference values. The storm’s impact was studied in the Northern Adriatic region where GPS observables from two Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) reference stations were analysed. Geomagnetic indices were elaborated, comprising readings from interplanetary, magnetospheric and geomagnetic observatories. Total Electron Content (TEC) on both stations was computed using dual frequency GPS pseudorange observables. The experiment was to reconstruct the movement of geomagnetic disturbances entering the geospace, reaching the earth’s surface. The aim was to correlate possible space weather manifestation on satellite positioning performance in terms of positioning error. Regularities in changes in positioning deviations were identified with relation to influential indices. The research offered a possibility of experimental positioning deviations assessment as well as forecasting. Evaluation of generated rudimentary Classification and Regression Trees (CART) models showed that the risk of satellite positioning errors could be assessed and predicted considering absolutes, as well as changes in values of geomagnetic indices. During the research process, several activities emerged as preferable continuation of the work, with the aim of further development of predictive models and the complement of space weather scenarios and their consequences on navigational systems. Along with summarized results, they are outlined in the conclusion section.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2020, 14, 2; 349-357
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przetwarzanie sygnałów systemu galileo w odbiorniku radia programowalnego SDR
Signal processing system galileo receiver software defined radio sdr
Autorzy:
Kowalik, R.
Bieńczak, R.
Komorek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/314426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Naukowo-Wydawniczy "SPATIUM"
Tematy:
system Galileo
technologia SDR (Software Defined Radio)
GNSS (Globalny Nawigacyjny System Satelitarny)
Galileo system
software defined radio
SDR
global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono analizę przetwarzania sygnałów systemu Galileo w odbiorniku radia programowalnego SDR. W tym celu na wstępie omówiono model matematyczny wszystkich sygnałów SIS wykorzystywanych przez system Galileo. W dalszej kolejności omówiono koncepcję ogólną odbiornika SDR z głównym naciskiem na przedstawienie modułu radiowego front-end. Ponad zaprezentowane wybrane symulacje przetwarzania sygnałów SIS. Na samym końcu zaprezentowano wnioski.
The article presents an analysis of signal processing system Galileo receiver radio programmable SDR. For this purpose, first of all we describe the mathematical model all the signals of the SIS used in the Galileo system. Subsequently, we discussed the concept of a general SDR receiver with the main emphasis on the performance of the receiver front-end. More than presents selected simulation signal processing SIS. At the end of the conclusions presented.
Źródło:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe; 2016, 17, 12; 1069-1074
1509-5878
2450-7725
Pojawia się w:
Autobusy : technika, eksploatacja, systemy transportowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Positioning Using GPS and GLONASS Systems
Autorzy:
Kujawa, L.
Rogowski, J. B.
Kopańska, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116742.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Global Positioning System GPS
GLONASS
Precise Positioning
Positioning Accuracy
Geometric Dilution of Precision (GDOP)
Horizontal Dilution of Precision (HDOP)
DOP Analysis
Opis:
This paper presents an experiment involving the processing of observations using the GPS and GPS/GLONASS systems performed at the BOGO, BOGI, and JOZ2 IGS stations. Due to the small number of GLONASS satellites, the authors failed to receive any significant improvement in positioning accuracy using GPS and GLONASS observations jointly.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2009, 3, 3; 283-286
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polish DGPS System: 1995-2018 – studies of reference station operating zones
Autorzy:
Specht, C.
Specht, M.
Dąbrowski, P. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117143.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Polish DGPS System
reference station operating zones
history of navigation
Differential GPS (DGPS)
DGPS Reference Station
positioning system
Global Positioning System (GPS)
Opis:
The operating zone of a radio navigation system is one of its main operating features. It determines the size of a water body in which the system can be used, while guaranteeing vessels’ navigation safety. The DGPS system in the LF/MF range is now the basic positioning system in coastal waters around the world, which guarantees not only metre positioning accuracy, but it is also the only one to provide navigators with signals on positioning reliability. This paper describes and summarises over twenty years of studies dealing with the operating zone of the Polish DGPS reference station network. This paper is the fifth in a series of publications whose aim was to present in detail the process of installation, testing and long-term evaluation of the navigational parameters of the Polish DGPS system, launched in 1995. This paper includes the theoretical foundations of determination of the Dziwnów and Rozewie DGPS reference station operating zones in the years 1995-2018. Moreover, it presents the measurement results for the signal levels and the results of their analyses, which determine the station operating zones.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2019, 13, 3; 581-586
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nominal and Real Accuracy of the GPS Position Indicated by Different Maritime Receivers in Different Modes
Autorzy:
Januszewski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Global Positioning System GPS
Navigational System
Navigational System Receiver
Accuracy of Position
GPS Receiver
GPS Position Accuracy
Dilution of Precision (DOP)
Opis:
Nowadays on the ship’s bridge two or even more GPS receivers are installed. As in the major cases the coordinates of the position obtained from these receivers differ the following questions can be posed – what is the cause of this divergence, which receiver in the first must be taken into account etc. Based on information published in annual GPS and GNSS receiver survey it was estimated the percentage of GPS receivers designed for marine and/or navigation users. The measurements of GPS position based on the four different stationary GPS receivers were realized in the laboratory of Gdynia Maritime University in Poland in the summer 2012. The coordinates of the position of all these receivers were registered at the same time. The measurements in mode 3D were made for different input data, the same for all receivers. The distances between the individual unit’s antenna were considered also. Next measurements in mode 3D also were realized on two ships in different European ports. Additional measurements were made in mode 2D with three receivers for different their’s antenna heights. The results showed that the GPS position accuracy depends on the type of the receiver and its technical parameters particularly.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2014, 8, 1; 11-19
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
New threat to global transport. GNSS receiver spoofing
Autorzy:
Gucma, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/224112.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
GNSS Receiver
Global Navigation Satellite System
signal spoofing
anti-spoofing technique
global transport
threats
GNSS
komunikacja globalna
zagrożenia
Opis:
Transport and logistics in XXI century relies on the several technical systems for assuring safe and reliable operations. One of widely used systems are satellite positioning systems, used to monitoring transport means and cargo itself. Reliability of the whole transport chain is often combined with singular reliability of satellite monitoring system. Possible threats to precise positioning of any vehicle is GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) deliberate interference. So called spoofing interference can mislead receiver in transport objective for reporting entirely wrong position and timing. To fight with this phenomena’s antispoofing techniques are developed. This paper will provide a review of late researches in field of GNSS anti-spoofing on the side of receiver. GNSS receiver vulnerabilities for a spoofer (device) attack will be presented as well as anti-spoofing algorithms. Possible limitation, costs as well as countermeasures methods will be shown thoroughly. Some of recent trends in anti-spoofing techniques in the world will be outlined up to date.
Źródło:
Archives of Transport; 2015, 35, 3; 7-14
0866-9546
2300-8830
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multipurpose Remotely Piloted Aircraft System Integrated Navigation System Development and Testing
Autorzy:
Kharchenko, Volodymyr
Ilnytska, Svitlana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
remotely piloted aircraft system (RPAS) integrated navigation system
strapped down inertial navigation system (SINS)
global navigation satellite system (GNSS)
MEMS sensor, logistic
Opis:
The paper presents development of prototype of integrated inertial-satellite navigation system that contains 3-axis accelerometers, gyros, magnetometers, barometric altimeter and GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System) receiver. Navigation system testing procedure by means of flight at airdrome at small remotely piloted aircraft system (RPAS) is described, and data processing details with results are submitted. These results received from the data post-processing had approved the efficiency of integrated navigation system functioning in normal navigation mode, i.e. during availability of GNSS measurements. It has been shown as well that after approximately 10 s of autonomous MEMS inertial navigation system (INS) functioning accuracy of velocity and position calculation degrades significantly.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2013, 19, 3; 85-90
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Możliwości wykorzystania technik satelitarnych w produkcji rolniczej
Possibilities of the use of modern satellite techniques in agriculture
Autorzy:
Ciećko, Adam
Brodziński, Zbigniew
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2232285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010-07-28
Wydawca:
Centrum Doradztwa Rolniczego w Brwinowie. Oddział w Poznaniu
Tematy:
nowoczesne techniki satelitarne
GNSS (Globalny System Nawigacji Satelitarnej)
rolnictwo precyzyjne
modern satellite techniques
GNSS (Global Navigation Satellite System)
precision agriculture
Opis:
W artykule przedstawiono możliwości wykorzystania nowoczesnych technik satelitarnych w produkcji rolniczej. Wśród kluczowych elementów precyzyjnego rolnictwa zidentyfikowano: – informację o pozycji obiektów (maszyn, pojazdów, zwierząt i in.), – pomiar powierzchni działek rolnych, – system jazdy równoległej to system nawigacji ciągników i maszyn rolniczych, który zapewnia uzyskanie równoległych torów jazdy, – mapy zasobności i zmienności glebowej przedstawiające przestrzenne rozmieszczenie czynników wpływających na urodzajność gleby, – mapy aplikacyjne umożliwiające stosowanie technologii zmiennego dawkowania.
Paper presents new possibilities of the use of modern satellite techniques in agriculture. Several key elements of precision agriculture was deffned and described: – information about position of objects (machines, vehicles, animals, etc.), – parcel area measurement, – parallel driving system as a navigation tool for tractors and agriculture machines, – soil maps showing distribution of soil types and/or soil properties (physical, chemical, biological, and fertility properties), – application maps which practically allow to use variable rate application (VRA) technology.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego; 2010, 60, 1-2; 113-121
1232-3578
2719-8901
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Doradztwa Rolniczego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Modernization of Maritime DGPS in Poland
Autorzy:
Dziewicki, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS)
Differential GPS (DGPS)
Global Positioning System GPS
IMO Requirements
IALA Recommendations
e-Navigation
Maritime DGPS
Radionavigation
Opis:
Some new techniques and functionality adopted for modernization of national DGPS systems by maritime administrations in Europe are presented. Any solution adopted must meet international requirements: IMO standards and IALA e-NAV Committee recommendations. The results of DGPS Re-capitalization Meeting in Gdynia 2008 are presented. Modernization and re-engineering of maritime DGPS must take into account backward compatibility with existing onboard receivers as well as future trends towards e-Navigation. Operational and legal status of the Polish DGPS network is also mentioned in this context.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2009, 3, 1; 39-42
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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