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Wyszukujesz frazę "epistemology of" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Connections and Abstractions: Blending Epistemologies of Love and Separation in Environmental Education
Autorzy:
Dereniowska, Małgorzata A.
Matzke, Jason P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/781414.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Environmental learning
place-based education
epistemology of love
epistemology of separation
trans-disciplinarity
Opis:
Understanding the epistemological dimension of the subject–object dichotomy is crucial for environmental learning. Contrasting the epistemologies of separation and love, Arthur Zajonc argues that learning is seriously limited unless we focus more attention on fostering deep connections of respect, love, and participation with the objects we study. Although an attitude of detachment and objectivity is sometimes appropriate, understanding such things as social justice and the environment demand an approach that softens the sharp dichotomy between knower and thing–to–be–known. While largely agreeing with Zajonc, we emphasize that the epistemologies of separation and love should not be seen as wholly distinct or unrelated. A deep understanding of ourselves and the world around us depends upon a shifting back and forth between these approaches, though this will, admittedly, not be susceptible to any strict set of methodological rules. Learning depends upon not only understanding how to use these two epistemologies, but, importantly, learning how to shift between them with ease. Furthermore, we suggest that Zajonc’s use of the dual concepts of the logic of discovery and of justification to illustrate his two epistemologies can be made more descriptively accurate and prescriptively useful by noticing that in the process of learning-of discovering-investigators can and do move fluidly between seeking detached objectivity and connectedness. We embrace a broad pedagogical approach to environmental education consistent with Zajonc’s view and that is place–based and multi– and trans– disciplinary. This includes a rejection of the priority of science over the humanities, a narrowing of the gap between knower and thing–to–be–known, and a move away from attempts to excessively abstract from particulars to generalities and laws
Źródło:
Ethics in Progress; 2012, 3, 1; 71-81
2084-9257
Pojawia się w:
Ethics in Progress
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
P. Bernaysa koncepcja poznania matematycznego
Bernays conception of mathematical cognizance
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690592.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
Paul Bernays
epistemology of mathematics
open philosophy
Opis:
Bernays' philosophical thought evolved from L.Nelson's and J.F.Frics' epistemological outlook to Gonseth's open epistemology (from the Kantian doctrine to open phenomenology). The paper is divided into two parts. The first part deals with philosophical inspirations and the evolution of Bernays' metascientific outlook. The second part considers his epistemological views from the period of inspiration by Gonseth's open philosophy. It is the final, mature stage of Bernays' evolution that is important for mathematical epistemology.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2008, 42; 28-51
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Filozofia nowej muzyki – rediviva
Autorzy:
Brożek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/429145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Papieski Jana Pawła II w Krakowie
Tematy:
philosophy of music
epistemology of music
ontology of music
axiology of music
Opis:
Problems of the philosophy of music may be divided into three domain: ontological, epistemological and axiological one. In the ontological domain, the ontological status of such objects as sounds and wholes composed of them, especially of musical compositions, is a leading problem. In the epistemological domain, the problem of how to obtain the adequate cognition of music plays a similar role. Finely, in the axiological domain, one finds the problem of what is the general value of musical composition which is based on partial values of different kinds as a crucial problem. In the paper, I analyze these problems from the point of view of traditional music and describe how the perspective changes if we take new music into considerations.
Źródło:
Semina Scientiarum; 2011, 10
1644-3365
Pojawia się w:
Semina Scientiarum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fakes of reality. Do we really need the paradigm of the documentary? From the ontology to the epistemology of movie images, i.e. there and back again
Autorzy:
Jakubowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/923109.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-26
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
mock-dokumentary
docufiction
contemporary cinema
ontology of cinema
epistemology of cinema
Opis:
The starting point for this paper is the statement that we are witnessing a “mock-documentary boom” in contemporary cinema. Viewers today can be surprised and confused by the variety of “intercrossings” that are used in documentary and fictional strategies. The fact that there has been a growing number of films that do not respect the traditional division between fictional and non-functional cinema deserves deeper consideration. The introduction of the paper is focused on historical sources and classifications of this complex phenomenon (for example: the brothers Lumière tradition contrasts with that of Méliès). The main body of the paper is concentrated on the question of what cinema can offer in lieu of a documentary paradigm. It also tries to explore ontological and epistemological perspectives which can clarify some of the reasons for the popularity of mock-documentary and docufiction productions. It ends with a suggestion that the cinema is a domain of fakes of reality regardless of whether fictional or non-fictional narration is used to tell their stories. 
Źródło:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2017, 21, 30
1731-450X
Pojawia się w:
Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Dialectic of Ignorance in School
Dialektyka ignorancji w szkole
Autorzy:
Babicka-Wirkus, Anna
Rusnak, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138700.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Dolnośląskiej Szkoły Wyższej
Tematy:
dialektyka ignorancji
epistemologia ignorancji
studenci
dialectic of ignorance
epistemology of ignorance
students
Opis:
The aim of this text is to show the dialectic of ignorance as it functions in school. Based on an example of a real situation of an elementary school pupil observed during research, every effort was made to capture the significance of parents’ ignorance, which led to opposing the teacher who, by assumption, is an authority. Thus, paradoxically, ignorance may contribute to subject’s empowerment. Epistemologies of ignorance are also discussed in the text to show different functioning perspectives of this category in everyday school life.
Celem tekstu jest ukazanie dialektyki funkcjonowania ignorancji w szkole. Na przykładzie rzeczywistej sytuacji ucznia szkoły podstawowej starano się uchwycić znaczenie ignorancji rodziców, która prowadziła do sprzeciwu wobec autorytetu, jakim, z założenia, jest nauczyciel. Zatem ignorancja paradoksalnie może przyczynić się do upełnomocnienia podmiotu. W tekście zostały również omówione epistemologie ignorancji w celu ukazania odmiennych perspektyw funkcjonowania tej kategorii w przestrzeni życia szkolnego.
Źródło:
Forum Oświatowe; 2016, 28, 2(56); 83-96
0867-0323
2450-3452
Pojawia się w:
Forum Oświatowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Epistemologia wartości Maxa Schelera jako podstawa myślenia pedagogicznego
Autorzy:
Sobczak, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/614369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
axiology
epistemology of values
pedagogy of values
aksjologia
epistemologia wartości
pedagogika wartości
Opis:
Following John Paul II (Wojtyła 1991), many educationalists from the circle of Christian thought are dealing with M. Scheler’s axiology. They are also, to a greater or lesser extent, referring to the sources which, in fact, form the foundation of their education system based on values. This article is a summary of Scheler’s axiological gnoseology and only emphasises the basic threads of Scheler’s doctrine, which can be used as a basis for building the assumptions of pedagogy of values. 
Za Janem Pawłem II (Wojtyła 1991) wielu pedagogów z kręgu myślenia chrześcijańskiego sięga dziś do aksjologii M. Schelera, w mniejszym lub większym stopniu odwołując się do źródeł tworzących w rzeczywistości fundament proponowanego przez nich systemu wychowania do wartości. Niniejszy artykuł stanowi przegląd gnozeologii aksjologicznej Schelera, ale jedynie akcentuje podstawowe wątki jego doktryny, mogące posłużyć jako podstawa do budowania założeń pedagogiki wartości.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia; 2017, 30, 3
0867-2040
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio J – Paedagogia-Psychologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grasping an Ought. Adolf Reinach’s Ontology and Epistemology of Legal and Moral Oughts
Autorzy:
Passerini Glazel, Lorenzo
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1033477.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
Adolf Reinach
ontology of ought
epistemology of ought
social acts
feeling a norm
Opis:
We almost every day direct our actions with reference to social, moral or legal norms and oughts. However, oughts and norms cannot be perceived through the senses: how can we “grasp” them, then? Adolf Reinach distinguishes enacted norms and oughts created through a social act of enactment, from moral norms and oughts existing in themselves independently of any act, knowledge or experience. I argue that this distinction is not a distinction between two species of oughts within a common genus: it is rather a deeper ontological distinction between two modes of existence that are quite different, even though both are objective, according to Reinach. This ontological distinction is reflected in the way in which enacted oughts and moral oughts can be grasped, respectively: in the former case, the enacted ought is grasped by going back to the underlying social act from which it springs; in the latter, a “grasping through feeling” (fühlende Erfassen) of the moral values is implied.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica; 2020, 90; 29-39
0208-6069
2450-2782
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Projekt reorientacji epistemologii przekonań religijnych w myśli Paula Mosera
The Project of Reorientation of Epistemology of Religious Beliefs in the Thought of Paul Moser
Autorzy:
Dobrzeniecki, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546316.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Religioznawcze
Tematy:
Paul Moser
epistemology of religious beliefs
filial knowledge
the transformative gift argument
argumentism
evidentialism
reformed epistemology
Opis:
The paper presents the basic theses of Paul Moser’s epistemology of religious beliefs. This author stands against the most popular among analytical philosophers models of argumentism and reformed epistemology. He emphasizes that if God is a personal being, then it is up to Him to determine the conditions and aims of His revelation. According to Moser, God’s purpose would be to reveal His moral perfection and redemption. This is why an experience of being called to a moral conversion by an intentionally acting external agent is the salient evidence justifying the rationality of theism. New epistemological perspective allows polemics with the hiddenness argument formulated by J.L. Schellenberg. Moser, in his refutation of this argument, shows that the existence of cognitively non-resistant non-believers does not prove God’s nonexistence, because lack of cognitive resistance to God is not a sufficient disposition allowing the reception of the transformative gift. The necessary condition for experiencing agapē as a divine self-manifestation is readiness to conform one’s own will to the demands of the divine love.
Źródło:
Przegląd Religioznawczy; 2019, 2/272
1230-4379
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Religioznawczy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Giuseppe Veronesego podstawy matematyki
Giuseppe Veronese’s foundations of mathematics
Autorzy:
Dadaczyński, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
foundations of mathematics
epistemology of mathematics
ontology of mathematics
mathematical subject
Giuseppe Veronese
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to analyze Veronese’s philosophical principles of mathematics. He tried to begin the construction of mathematics (geometry) with the concept of the Thinking Subject and the phenomenon of thinking, which is discussed in detail. It is very likely that this idea had an impact on Hilbert’s concept of the Mathematical Subject. Some similarities between Veronese’s view and the intuitionistic thinkers are also shown.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2013, 53; 53-92
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How to Gain Wisdom of Heart: The Meaning of the Rhetorical Structure of Psalm 90
Autorzy:
Kowalczuk, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2150216.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Psalm 90
rhetorical analysis
emotions in the OT
God’s wrath
epistemology of OT
Opis:
The request for wisdom of heart that can be found in Psalm 90:12 conveys in a certain sense the essence of the spiritual search on which that the authors of the Old Testament Wisdom Books embarked. In the end, they arrived at the conclusion that true knowledge can be attained only as a gift from the Creator. The question that remains, however, is: how man can receive this knowledge? The analysis of Psalm 90 presented below is an attempt to respond to this question. This analysis focuses particularly on the literary structure of Psalm 90 because, by coming to a better understanding of the way in which the sections and respective elements of the poem relate to each other, one arrives at the psalm’s deeper meaning. In this regard, the psychologist Hubert Hermans’ valuation theory is particularly helpful.
Źródło:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej; 2020, 19; 145-158
1644-8855
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Teologii Katolickiej
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Historie alternatywne − pomiędzy pisarstwem historycznym a fantastycznym, czyli czasem tertium est datur…
Alternative history – between historical writing and fantastic literature or sometimes tertium est datur
Autorzy:
Lemann, Natalia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1041898.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
fantastic literature
alternative history
historiography
epistemology of history
historical writing
genology
transdisciplinarity
cultural studies
Opis:
The aim of this article is to define alternative history genre (branch of fantastic literature) as a participating in the historical writing formula (H. White). The author juxtaposes literary studies, literature and history as neighboring branches of humanistic knowledge. Alternate history genre could be displaced as displaced by both, the history and literary studies. This genre, as a type of fantastic literature, is understood as dangerous phantasm, because of fictional abilities. In this article historiography and literary studies are diagnosed as forming a sisterhood relationship. When the opportunity arises, it is shown that the idea of postmodern history is no novelty, since until the decline of the 18th century history did not stand in oppossition to literature. Actually, the way of thinking about history as an (literary) art has a splendid tradition rooted in antiquity. It is shown that, in fact, there is no essential difference between alternate history (as a branch of fantastic literature) and counterfactualism as a methodology of history. It drives the author to a conclusion − by comparison of the methodologies of history and literary studies in the field of narrativity, and, according to Hayden White, comprehends history as a type of fiction, historio-graphia, literary artifact, or historical writing – that the alternative history novel could be understood as a third path to reconcile literary studies and historical studies. The participation of popular culture, where the alternate history genre and fantastic literature traditionally belongs, makes the history and literary studies more transgressive, widely open for the contemporary forms of communication and more hearable.
Źródło:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka; 2016, 28; 77-100
1233-8680
2450-4947
Pojawia się w:
Poznańskie Studia Polonistyczne. Seria Literacka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kilka uwag o problemie demarkacji ze stanowiska informacjonizmu
A Few Remarks on Demarcation Problem from the Perspective of Informationism
Autorzy:
Gorzula, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690552.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Copernicus Center Press
Tematy:
demarcation problem
pseudoscience
informationism
falsificationism
confirmationism
abduction
epistemology of information
explanatory power
semantic information
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate a different perspective on the problem of demarcation. It presents the results achieved by J. Hintikka and the Finnish school of the philosophy of science. However, the origins of this approach can be traced to the work of R. Carnap and Y. Bar-Hillel. The controversy over confirmationism and falsificationism is based on false assumptions. We need both probability and informative content. Our theories must have a connection with reality (high probability) and reflect its deep structure (information). Expected informational content allows us to define a “negative” demarcation criterion between science and pseudoscience.
Źródło:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2013, 52; 107-130
0867-8286
2451-0602
Pojawia się w:
Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ontologiczne i epistemologiczne aspekty pojęcia modelu kosmologicznego
Ontological and Epistemological Aspects of the Cosmological Model
Autorzy:
Szydłowski, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31342804.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN
Tematy:
ontologia i epistemologia modelu kosmologicznego
metodologia kosmologii
ontology and epistemology of cosmological model
methodology of cosmology
Opis:
W praktyce badawczej kosmologii współczesnej – tak jak i w innych dziedzinach nauki – modele teoretyczne stają się autonomicznymi narzędziami badawczymi, pozwalającymi na planowanie i przeprowadzanie obserwacji astronomicznych i eksperymentów. Na modelach, a nie na teoriach skupia się obecnie uwaga uczonych, a w konsekwencji coraz szerzej koncentrują one uwagę filozofów nauki. W pracy wykażemy, że standardowy model kosmologiczny (w skrócie SMK) ciemnej, zimnej materii ze stałą kosmologiczną (w skrócie LCDM) pełni obecnie kluczową rolę w kosmologii. Model ten jest uznawany za efektywną teorię Wszechświata. Określimy jego podstawowe ontologiczne i epistemologiczne własności oraz funkcje, jakie pełni w praktyce badawczej kosmologii. Rozważamy również, w odniesieniu do modeli kosmologicznych, główne kwestie stawiane przez filozofów nauki: kwestię statusu ontologicznego i epistemologicznego tych modeli, semantycznych funkcji standardowego modelu kosmologicznego, relacji SMK do teorii i tym podobne. Weźmiemy udział w debacie dotyczącej realizmu naukowego, redukcjonizmu w wyjaśnianiu i kwestii praw przyrody w ramach modelowego podejścia w kosmologii.
The standard cosmological model plays a crucial role in the research practice of modern cosmology. We examine ontological and epistemological aspects of this model, and its roles in the research practice of cosmology. We have found that there is not one distinguished ontology of the cosmological model. We point out different ontologies fitting it. The epistemological significance of the notion of cosmological model is also investigated, and complex epistemological roles of this notion are determined. We suggest that that the model is not an object belonging to one ontology, but it is a mixture of elements belonging to different ontological categories.
Źródło:
Filozofia i Nauka; 2014, 2; 277-292
2300-4711
2545-1936
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia i Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pseudodarwinizm selekcjonistycznych modeli rozwoju nauki
The Pseudo-Darwinism of Selectionist Models of the Development of Science
Autorzy:
Wagner, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38429353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Filozofii
Tematy:
Darwinism
David Hull
Stephen Toulmin
epistemic evolution
population thinking
evolution of science
evolutionary epistemology of theories
Opis:
The paper analyzes the incompatibility of Evolutionary Epistemology of Theories (EET) with Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution. The argument consists of four parts, each addressing a specific problem with EET and offering examples. Firstly, advocates of EET frequently misapply Darwin’s theory by asserting that evolution is teleological, which is at odds with Darwinism. Secondly, the “universal Darwinism” underlying EET is inconsistent with the relativism present in Darwin’s theory. Thirdly, because of the relativistic character of Darwin’s theory, philosophies that appeal to it need to provide additional justification for using Darwin’s ideas outside of biology, which EET fails to do. Finally, the paper demonstrates that the Darwinocentric historiography proposed by EET underappreciates neo-Lamarckism, whose model of evolution is closer to that used in EET.
Źródło:
Filozofia Nauki; 2022, 30, 3; 5-32
1230-6894
2657-5868
Pojawia się w:
Filozofia Nauki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rethinking Civil Society and the Public Spheres: Pathways of Indian Modernities in Global Conversations
Autorzy:
Giri, Ananta K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1929956.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-07-09
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Socjologiczne
Tematy:
civil society and ontological epistemology of participation
Indian modernities
creative public
spheres
life worlds and livings words
Opis:
Civil society today is a globally valorized discourse but its fundamental terms come from the European discourses which need to be brought to cross-cultural conversations and dialogues. The essay makes such an effort by rethinking civil society and the conjoint concept of public sphere. It argues that civil society consist of overlapping and interpenetrative circles of society, religion, state, market, social movements / voluntary organizations and self. It explores pathways of Indian modernities and its implication for rethinking civil society and public sphere globally.
Źródło:
Polish Sociological Review; 2012, 178, 2; 227-244
1231-1413
2657-4276
Pojawia się w:
Polish Sociological Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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