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Tytuł:
Толковый словарь как предмет лингвистического исследования
Explanatory dictionary as a subject of linguistic research
Autorzy:
Kamalova, Alla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009-12-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
explanatory dictionary
dictionary entry
linguistic
Opis:
The source of research is V.I. Dalya’s Explanatory dictionary. The material of research is a dictionary entry „Rain”. The dictionary entry is studied as the text. Methods cognitive linguistics, the logic analysis are applied. The author find out typological attributes of the dictionary and confirms high quality of V.I. Dalya’s Explanatory dictionary.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2009, 1, XIV; 397-404
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selection of Police in Europe: Comparing the Hungarian and Polish Systems
Autorzy:
Mogyoródi, Gergely
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375197.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
police recruitment
entry requirements
comparison study
Opis:
Over the past few years, due to the growing needs of personnel, the Hungarian police has faced recruitment challenges. Although there is a high demand for new recruits, the standards of the entry requirements are relatively strict and difficult to meet. The question is whether the requirements are still serving the needs of the organisation. The objective of this study was to learn a different practice by comparing the Hungarian and Polish selection methods to assist in improving and to find applicable methods for the selection procedure of the Hungarian police.There are many similarities between the two countries, and following from this, it was assumed that the selection of police is also similar, and therefore the attributes could be compared. To analyse the topic, for contextual purposes, as they determine the mentioned characteristics, both the organisational and the educational attributes were studied as well. Researching the topic, the relevant literature was analysed. Data that could not be collected from the literature was collected by a questionnaire sent to Cepol and to a liaison officer, and an interview was also performed with a Polish police officer who volunteered for the study. The research indicates that both forces apply physical, medical and psychological requirements in the same regard, but with territorial and policing-cultural specifics. It was found that Poland and Hungary struggle with the number of fit applicants, but neither country uses modern selection methods that could have a positive effect on selecting the new recruits.
Źródło:
Internal Security; 2020, 12(2); 247-260
2080-5268
Pojawia się w:
Internal Security
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O wykrzykniku w słowniku, czyli kilka uwag o artykułach wykrzykników języka rosyjskiego i polskiego w słownikach objaśniających
About exclamation in a dictionary or a few remarks about Russian and Polish exclamation entries in explanatory dictionaries
Autorzy:
Malinowska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
exclamations
dictionary
entry articles
shortcomings and corrections
Opis:
The author analyzed the exclamation entries in Russian and Polish dictionaries. The article aims to present various ways of the dictionary exclamation description exemplifying it by one primary (A! - a!) and one secondary (Боже! - Boże!) exclamations. The paper is to show the shortcomings and propose corrections in lexicographical description of exclamations. Due to the frequency of their use in speech and writing, the author also proposes to increase the number of exclamation entries in explanatory dictionaries. Compilation of a separate exclamation dictionary in both of the analyzed languages is worth considering.
Źródło:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica; 2015, 1, XX; 211-218
1427-549X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Polono-Ruthenica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Logistic Aspects of Barriers to Market Entry and Exit
Autorzy:
Jezierski, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
market entry and exit barriers
logistics
strategies
Opis:
If one associates the scope of logistics with widely understood logistic competition, looking at logistics through the prism of enterprises competition factor and hence the factor which influences the market, one may also easily find the essential role of logistics in methodological approach concerning the shaping of the market and referring to the assumptions of new industrial economics – the approach that stresses the so called dynamics in market structures and is connected with market entries and exits (the mobility of market players) as well as with power and domination in the market, problems of appearing and disappearing of the businesses (businesses demography) other than competition between the forms of market coordination. This paper focuses on one of the most fundamental areas of new industrial economics, such as market entries and exits and barriers to them, which may be of logistic type. That is why the purpose of this article is to identify and characterise logistic barriers to market entries and exists. The paper is based on critical analysis, system analysis and hermeneutic methods.
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2019, 43, 3; 15-20
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Survey of Swahili Dictionaries: Elements of the Microstructure
Autorzy:
Wójtowicz, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/462524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-10
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Orientalistyczny. Katedra Języków i Kultur Afryki
Tematy:
Swahili dictionaries
bilingual lexicography
microstructure
entry structure
Opis:
The present article investigates several elements of the microstructural level of Swahili bilingual dictionaries. The main emphasis is on the grammatical information, its content and presentation in the various dictionaries chosen for analy-sis. The other components of a dictionary entry analysed in-clude the headword, its citation form, and additionally the pronunciation, usage labels and etymological information not found in every dictionary. We investigate the many ways in which information can be presented to the user, influencing the user-friendliness of a given dictionary.
Źródło:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures; 2016, 50; 41-70
2545-2134
2657-4187
Pojawia się w:
Studies in African Languages and Cultures
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multicriteria analysis in planning roads – Part 1. Criteria in determining the alignment of regional roads
Autorzy:
Żabicki, P.
Gardziejczyk, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200433.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
criteria
Delphi method
CAWI method
entry list
Opis:
The article presents the criteria taken into account in determining the alignment of regional roads, with particular reference to bypasses of towns located along regional roads. To determine the criteria for the evaluation of variants and their hierarchy, the surveys were conducted using the Delphi method in two rounds, with electronic surveys (the CAWI method). Based on survey studies, an entry list of criteria was set up as a proposal for determining the alignment of regional roads.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2020, 68, 2; 345-350
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ nauki na etykę życia gospodarczego na podstawie sporu o ceny drapieżne
The Impact of Science on the Ethics of Economic Life Under a Predatory Pricing Case
Autorzy:
Trojanowska, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20311463.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
business ethics
predatory pricing
barriers to entry
Opis:
Chicago School argues that the use of predatory strategy may not lead to a profit. Postchicago School, investigating this problem on the basis of game theory, argues just the opposite. This dispute on the basis of theoretical economics, has an impact on ethics in economic life. In a number of lawsuits companies rely on the views of the Chicago School to win, which raises the ethical concerns.
Źródło:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2012, 15; 231-238
1899-2226
2353-4869
Pojawia się w:
Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowa hipoteka a uprawnienie do rozporządzania opróżnionym miejscem hipotecznym
A new mortgage and the right to dispose of an interest from an extinguished mortgage
Autorzy:
Idczak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/478547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Europejskie Stowarzyszenie Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Tematy:
Pledge rights
Mortgage Emptied
mortgage entry
Power to dispose of the emptied mortgage
entry Rule of mortgage succession
Opis:
The article presents the results of the amendment of 26th June 2009 to the Land and Mortgage Register and Mortgage Act. The author discusses the essence of mortgage as one of pledge rights, as well as characteristics of the key institution of the amended Polish mortgage law – the power to dispose of the emptied mortgage entry.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland; 2013, 1; 73-83
2299-8055
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Leksykografia dwujęzyczna i przekładowa o listach uwierzytelniających – z prac nad artykułem hasłowym
Bilingual Lexicography and Translational Lexicography on Credentials – a Report from the Research Into Entry Article
Autorzy:
Białek, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2032694.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lexicography
bilingual dictionary
translation dictionary
entry article
credentials
Źródło:
Slavia Orientalis; 2017, LXVI, 4; 651-671
0037-6744
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Orientalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Numerical simulation of cushioning problem for blunt bodies using boundary element method
Autorzy:
Barjasteh, M.
Zeraatgar, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/259027.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
Air cushion
compressible potential flow
water entry
slamming
Opis:
Induced air pressure and resulting free surface profile due to air cushioning layer is studied. The study is mainly focused on 2D blunt circular bodies with constant downward speed. The problem is first solved for the air flow between the body and the free surface of the water. Then the results are employed to solve the problem for the water problem, numerically. Both air and water problem are assumed to be governed by Laplace potential equation. Depending on the induced pressure and velocity of the escaping air flow from cushioning layer, compressibility of the air is also included in the modeling. Gravitational acceleration is also included in the model. An iterative boundary element method is used for numerical solution of both air and water problems. Instantaneous pressure distribution and free surface profile are evaluated for different bodies. The results of calculation for large blunt bodies show that inviscid potential method can fairly approximate the problem for large blunt bodies. Additionally, the behavior of the air pressure for the very blunt body is impulsive and the magnitude of the peak pressure is in order of impact pressure of water entry. The obtained results are compared with analytical method. The comparison shows that as the bluntness of a body increases, the better agreement is concluded.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2018, S 1; 85-93
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Psychic Distance Concept: A Review of 25 Years of Research (1990–2015)
Autorzy:
Ciszewska-Mlinaric, Mariola
Trąpczyński, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
psychic distance
entry strategy
performance
antecedents
coping modes
Opis:
Purpose: There have been numerous studies analyzing the role of psychic (and cultural) distance in the internationalization process focused on relationships between distance and market selection, entry mode, or subsidiary performance. Still, cumulative findings of this body of research are mixed and inconclusive. Thus, this review aims for a rigorous presentation of past research on psychic distance, with particular focus on the aspects of international business operations affected by psychic distance in the light of empirical studies.Methodology: This review encompasses 55 papers, both empirical and conceptual, published between 1990–2015 in top IB, international marketing, and management journals. In general, the papers under review were published in 27 journals, with the vast majority of them being published in 2005 or later. The vast majority of reviewed papers are of empirical character (47 papers), while eight are conceptual.Findings: Since 2005, the number of articles published in top academic journals that featured the term “psychic distance” in the title has quadrupled. Common research topics include not only the core domain of internationalization process and performance, but also focus on understanding the concept of psychic distance, analyzing its antecedents and coping modes. Other studies have addressed the performance implications of psychic distance in conjunction with variables like strategy adaptation to foreign markets.Research limitations/implications: While the present review is limited in the number of papers taken into account, it does provide an initial overview of the structure of the field. However, the comparability of findings of different studies is limited by factors such as firm samples or presence of multicultural nations. In terms of directions for further research, promising topics include the relationship between perceived and ‘real’ distances or the effectiveness of different coping modes.Originality/value: The present paper identifies key research streams related to psychic distance and its role for international business. Based on an analysis of their content, it outlines several avenues for further investigation.
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2016, 2; 2-32
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Culturemes and Non-Equivalent Lexis in Dictionaries
Autorzy:
Jaskot, Maciej Paweł
Ganoshenko, Iurii
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677085.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
cultureme
non-equivalent vocabulary
lacune
asymmetry
dictionary entry
Opis:
Culturemes and Non-Equivalent Lexis in DictionariesThe article raises the question of the need to improve the structural diversity and operational capabilities of the modern dictionary (bi- or multilingual) to avoid lacunes in the transmission of culturemes and non-equivalent words into another language. Without it the dictionary is incomplete and languages are unequal. The article deals with various options of asymmetry reflection of the culturemes in the context of social and ethno-psychic reality of a native-speaking community. The specifics of lexicographical transmission is observed in order to emphasize the need of further investigation of the linguistic map of the world.
Źródło:
Cognitive Studies; 2015, 15
2392-2397
Pojawia się w:
Cognitive Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Implementation of the Bulgarian-Polish online dictionary
Autorzy:
Dimitrova, Ludmila
Dutsova, Ralitsa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677303.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
Bulgarian
Polish
online dictionary
dictionary entry
web-presentation
Opis:
Implementation of the Bulgarian-Polish online dictionaryThe paper describes the implementation of an online Bulgarian-Polish dictionary as a technological tool for applications in digital humanities. This bilingual digital dictionary is developed in the frame of the joint research project “Semantics and Contrastive Linguistics with a focus on a bilingual electronic dictionary” between IMI-BAS and ISS-PAS, supervised by L. Dimitrova (IMI-BAS) and V. Koseska-Toszewa (ISS-PAS). In addition, the main software tools for web-presentation of the dictionary are described briefly.
Źródło:
Cognitive Studies; 2012, 12
2392-2397
Pojawia się w:
Cognitive Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpis w postępowaniu wieczystoksięgowym – między tradycją a nowoczesnością
Autorzy:
Cezary, Dzierzbicki,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-02
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
land register
entry
proceedings
księga wieczysta
wpis
postępowanie
Opis:
The article contents the origins of the entries in the land registers and their evolution especially after Poland regained its independence. In this regard it is necessary to determine the features of entries in the land registers as the specific form of judgments and also annotation or orders. The article shows the phenomenon the broader application new technology in the sphere of disclosing of property rights on real estate especially by the using communication and information system. The author also describes electronic land register proceedings and their co – existence with traditional form of proceedings, as well as possibilities of creating common system of information about real estate between the European countries – European land register.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2018, 77; 33-48
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Open Access Competition in the Long-Distance Passenger Rail Services in Poland
Autorzy:
Król, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1395544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
low-cost entry
open access competition
railway transport
Opis:
This paper presents evidence of the head-on open access competition which took place on the market of long-distance passenger rail services in Poland in 2009-2015. The regional governments-owned challenger managed to raise its market share to more than 33% (2010) but eventually was forced out of the market (2015) due to a sudden change in its business strategy as well as the incumbent’s strategic pressure on the political and regulatory decision-makers. This case has not featured yet in the scientific discussion on the open access in the passenger rail markets in Europe and the main aim of this preliminary study is to fill this gap.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2017, 10(16); 155-166
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki wpływające na strukturę rynku usług
Factors Influencing Service Markets
Autorzy:
Mongiało, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/575803.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007-03-31
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie. Kolegium Analiz Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
services
service markets
market structure
entry barriers
concentration
Opis:
The author probes the factors that influence the structure of service markets and describes the way in which they influence the operations of these markets. The paper presents selected factors of key importance to the structure of service markets. These include the nonmaterial nature and diversification of services, information asymmetry, natural and regulatory barriers to entry and the level of concentration. The last part of the article shows the influence of all these factors on the structure of selected service markets. The author argues that service markets have certain specific features that account for the existence of individual market models. Whether a specific segment of the service sector takes the form of an oligopoly, monopoly or perfect competition is determined by its specific features, including the differentiation of services, the nature of entry barriers, the existence of scale benefits and the level of concentration.
Źródło:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics; 2007, 214, 3; 85-98
2300-5238
Pojawia się w:
Gospodarka Narodowa. The Polish Journal of Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optimized re-entry input shapers
Autorzy:
Beneš, P.
Valášek, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/281198.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Mechaniki Teoretycznej i Stosowanej
Tematy:
input shaper
command shaper
residual vibrations
re-entry
Opis:
The paper deals with the design of optimized input shapers for non-vibrational control of flexible mechatronic systems. The described method is based on a combination of advantages from two approaches – precomputed control curves and on-line shapers. The strategy has two steps. Primarily, an optimized precomputed curve is found as a solution to the point-to-point control problem with respect to any requested optimization goals. Then it is transformed into an on-line shaper with the re-entry property. The resulting shaper transforms any arbitrary input signal to a non-vibrational one. In contrast to other techniques, the shaper length is not determined from the system natural frequency. The shaper can be easily modified with respect to position, velocity, acceleration or jerk control. The theoretical results are verified by experiments using a laboratory crane.
Źródło:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics; 2016, 54, 2; 353-368
1429-2955
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odmianki znaczeniowe czasowników w opisie semantyczno‑syntaktycznym i w praktyce leksykograficznej (na przykładzie języka bułgarskiego)
Autorzy:
Korytkowska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/677719.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Slawistyki PAN
Tematy:
semantics
syntax
lexicography
homonymy
dictionary entry
Bulgarian language
Opis:
The exponents of the category of definiteness / indefiniteness and a certain type of expressive expressions in Bulgarian and PolishThe paper focuses on the functions of the pronoun exponents of the semantic category of definiteness / indefiniteness in Bulgarian examples of the following type: Свършихме я. Тънко я преда. Свърши се вашата, etc. Their reference to sentences such as Свършихме я тази работа. allows interpreting the function of the phrase as thematic. This type of sentences was confronted with examples such as Тя му я изтърси една… И ти ми ги говориш едни… The features of intonation and the semantic features of the double object phrase indicate its rhematic nature. Specific formal traits of such sentences, including the usage of the exponents of the category of definiteness / indefiniteness, are related with their expressive markedness.
Źródło:
Slavia Meridionalis; 2010, 10
1233-6173
2392-2400
Pojawia się w:
Slavia Meridionalis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experimental study and numerical simulation of the water entry of a ship-like symmetry section with an obvious bulbous bow
Autorzy:
Wang, Qiang
Yu, Pengyao
Zhang, Boran
Li, Guangzhao
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1955603.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa
Tematy:
water entry
bow-flare sections
slamming
Computational Fluid Dynamics
Opis:
A bulbous bow is a typical ship structure. Due to the influence of the bulbous bow, complex flow separation and gas capture phenomena may appear during the water entry of ship-like sections. In this paper, experimental and numerical studies on the water entry of a ship-like section with an obvious bulbous bow are carried out. Two thin plates are installed at both ends of the test model to ensure that the flow field during the impact process is approximately twodimensional. The free-fall drop test is carried out in the test rig equipped with guide rails. By changing drop heights, impact pressure on the model surface with different initial impact velocities is measured. A numerical model for simulating the water entry of the ship-like section is established by using the Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) method, based on the Navier-Stokes equations. Reasonable time steps and mesh size are determined by convergence analysis. Four different flow models are used in the numerical analysis. It is found that the K-Epsilon turbulence model can present the most reasonable numerical prediction by comparing numerical results with the experimental data. Furthermore, the influence of the bulbous bow on the impact loads is numerically studied by using the validated numerical model. It suggests that the bulbous bow has little effect on the impact force acting on the bow-flared area but, in the position near the bulbous bow, the pressure will be affected by the second slamming and the air cushion.
Źródło:
Polish Maritime Research; 2021, 3; 16-34
1233-2585
Pojawia się w:
Polish Maritime Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mitochondrial uncoupling does not influence the stability of the intracellular signal activating plasma membrane calcium channels.
Autorzy:
Zabłocki, Krzysztof
Makowska, Agnieszka
Duszyński, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1044178.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
Jurkat cells
store-operated calcium entry
mitochondrial uncoupling
thapsigargin
Opis:
The effects of various concentrations of thapsigargin, a specific inhibitor of Ca2+-ATPase in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) membrane, on calcium homeostasis in lymphoidal T cells (Jurkat) were investigated. Preincubation of these cells suspended in nominally calcium-free medium with 0.1 μM thapsigargin resulted in a complete release of Ca2+ from intracellular calcium stores. When the medium was supplemented with 3 mM CaCl2 the cells maintained constantly elevated level of cytosolic Ca2+. However, thapsigargin applied at lower concentration produced only a partial depletion of the stores. For example, in the cells pretreated with 1 nM thapsigargin and suspended in calcium-free medium approximately 75% of the calcium content was released from the intracellular stores. The addition of 3 mM CaCl2 to such cell suspension led to a transient increase in cytosolic calcium concentration, followed by a return to a lower steady-state. This phenomenon, related to the refilling of the ER by Ca2+, allowed to estimate the half-time for the process of cell recovery after activation of store-operated calcium channels. By this approach we have found that carbonyl cyanide m-chlorophenylhydrazone, which has been documented to inhibit calcium entry into Jurkat cells, does not influence the stability of the intracellular signal involved in the activation of store-operated calcium channels.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2001, 48, 1; 157-161
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE POLISH BUSINESS ENVIRONMENT FOR LANGUAGE SERVICE PROVIDERS IN VIEW OF THE PORTER’S FIVE FORCES MODEL
Autorzy:
Kowalska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/450540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
Language Services
Services Marketing
Porter's Model
Market Entry Barriers
Opis:
After the Polish accession to the European Union in 2004, language services have considerably grown in importance. Intensive contacts with foreign companies and institutions coupled with information technology developments have increased the role of English as a linguistic medium of international cooperation. The overall aim of this paper is to examine the Polish business environment for Language Service Providers (LSPs) offering specialized English courses and translation services (EN-PL and PL-EN). LSPs should be distinguished from regular language schools and translation agencies whose service offering concentrates predominantly on General English courses and general translation. LSPs, in turn, operate to provide tailored English courses for specialists within different fields (e.g. business, law, medicine, engineering, etc.) and the translation of specialized texts/documents (e.g. financial, legal, medical, technical, etc.). The Polish business reality will be viewed from the micro perspective by means of the Porter’s five forces model, which will help to assess the industry’s attractiveness and market potential for LSPs.
Źródło:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE); 2012, 5, 1-2; 57-64
1308-2701
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Emerging and Transition Economies (IJETE)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
School Psychologist’s Interventions to Promote Successful School Re-Entry of Chronically ill Children Aiming at Altering Peers’ Attitudes Towards Them
Psycholog szkolny wobec powrotu dzieci chorych przewlekle do szkoły – strategie zmiany postaw rówieśniczych
Autorzy:
Nowakowska, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/921181.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-04-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
school psychologist
chronically ill child
peers
school re-entry
Opis:
The aim of this article is to outline school psychologist’s interventions, which might be useful while supporting a chronically, somatically ill child in their re-entry to school, aiming at broadening their peers’ knowledge about the chronic disease and positively changing their attitudes towards the ill child. In the first part, the importance of peer relationships in childhood and adolescence, the relation of their quality to school absences and the positive role of school attendance in the process of adapta-tion to illness and recovery, are presented. Then, the arguments for school psychologist to become an agent of child’s positive school re-entry are provided. A framework of tasks to be performed by psy-chologist in the school setting is outlined. The second part focuses on the interventions which might be useful to meet expectations the environment has towards school psychologist in case of an ill child’s return to school. Among them, negative messages’ delivery, educational workshops design and deli-very, promoting self-advocacy of the child, preventing violence and supporting child’s siblings have been chosen as important areas of actions related to the child’s peers. A selection of suggestions how to deal with these diverse fields of activity has been outlined, basing on re-entry models, as well as on useful directions and interventions to prevent bullying and support children in developing psychoso-cial competences, which are discussed in research reports, metaanalyses and professional literature.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2018, 48; 201-214
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dlaczego w relacji Mateusza (21,1-11) Jezus wjeżdżał do Jerozolimy na dwóch osłach? Część 1: Referent drugiego zaimka αὐτῶν w Mt 21,7
Why Did Jesus Enter Jerusalem Riding on Two Donkeys in Matthew’s Account (21:1-11)? Part 1: The Referent for the Second Pronoun αὐτῶν in Mt 21:7
Autorzy:
Kubiś, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1051011.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-17
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Mt 21
1-11
7
donkey
Jesus’ entry narrative
Opis:
The article deals with one of the problematic issues found in the Matthean entry narrative (21:1-11), namely identifying the appropriate referent for the second pronoun αὐτῶν in Mt 21:7. First, a few textual emendations to the original Greek text are discussed, since the solution to the above problem has sometimes been sought in the discovery of a truly original text, free of this interpretative difficulty. Second, the grammatical and rhetorical explanations of the issue are elucidated. Third, the article presents and evaluates arguments for identifying the proper referent of αὐτῶν, whether in the vestments or in the two animals. In the author’s opinion, the most convincing solution to the problem lies in identifying the referent of the ambiguous pronoun as the two animals.
Źródło:
The Biblical Annals; 2018, 8, 1; 29-45
2083-2222
2451-2168
Pojawia się w:
The Biblical Annals
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Separate regulations on defects in a declaration of intent to enter into marriage, as distinct from general provisions of the Polish Civil Code
Autorzy:
Balwicka-Szczyrba, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595951.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
entry into marriage
defects in a declaration of intent
marriage
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present regulations on defects in a declaration of intent to enter into marriage and compare them with regulations set out in Articles 82-88 PCC with respect to the scope of the individual defects in a declaration of intent and the ways in which the resulting inconsistencies can be justified. The paper uses a method of research based on legal doctrine, involving an analysis of legal provisions, especially those set out in the Polish Family and Guardianship Code, the Polish Civil Code, case law and the literature. Methods based on comparative law and the history of law are used as a secondary measure. The research has shown that a limitation of the catalogue of defects in a declaration of intent as set out in Article 15¹ PFGC and the definition of the scope of the individual defects is justified by the nature of marriage as a lasting relationship. The inconsistencies between these regulations are therefore a deliberate step to implement the principle of permanence of marriage. However, the opinion expressed in this paper is that some of the defects in a declaration of intent to enter into marriage are regulated too narrowly, which is why the debate over amendments to Article 15¹ § 1 PFGC is well worth continuing. Especially relevant here is the de lege ferenda postulate to extend the scope of a defect in a declaration of intent set out in Article 15¹ § 1(1) PFGC
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2019, 27, 3; 7-22
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ROSYJSKIE INTERNETOWE WPISY KONDOLENCYJNE (CZ. 1)
Russian Online Condolence Entries (part 1)
Autorzy:
Kaptur, Ewa
Narloch, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/445002.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
condolence entry
obituary
literary genre
value judgement in the language
Opis:
The core of the analysis constitutes an online obituary as a literary genre. The material subject to analysis will be presented in two articles. This article is the first part. It is an attempt to study Russian condolence entries addressed to Poles after the state president’s plane crash on 10th April 2010. The material has been excerpted from contemporary Russian electronic media. There have been specified composition and genre features of obituaries and their basic functions. There have also been presented the formal structure and obligatory elements of online condolences such as opening formulas or identification of addressees. Further composition elements of the genre in question will be discussed in the following article.
Źródło:
Acta Neophilologica; 2014, XVI/1; 53-64
1509-1619
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neophilologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 160

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