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Wyszukujesz frazę "employment," wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Zakres elastyczności stron stosunku pracy w kształtowaniu elementów treści umowy o pracę
Autorzy:
Piszczek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/596239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
Tematy:
employment; employee; employer; employment contract
Opis:
This study paper analyses the regulations applicable to the text of an employment contract. Consideration is given to the type of contract, contract conclusion date, work commencement date, nature of the work, location of the workplace, compensation for work, working time limits, allowances due for business travel, and specific regulations concerning the working time. The purpose of the research was to find out whether the parties to an employment contract enjoy flexibility in determining the foregoing contractual issues or if their liberty in this respect is largely restricted. The article embraces the amendment to the Labour Law regulations pertinent to fixed-term employment contracts, which took effect on 22 February 2016, as well as the amendment to the National Minimum Wage Act, in place as of 1 January 2017. The legal-dogmatic analysis has demonstrated that an explicit conclusion with regard to the flexibility of the parties involved in an employment relationship in setting out certain elements of the employment contract is impossible to reach. For some components, the leeway is greater (e.g. the nature of the work, the location of the workplace), while for other elements, it is more restricted (e.g. the type of contract, compensation for work). Also, the sources of such restrictions are dissimilar – Labour Law regulations, provisions within other primary and secondary legislation, provisions of collective labour agreements and other collective agreements, or, finally, the very nature of the employment relationship.
W opracowaniu dokonano analizy regulacji odnoszących się do treści umowy o pracę. Podjęte rozważania dotyczą rodzaju umowy, daty jej zawarcia, terminu rozpoczęcia pracy, rodzaju pracy i miejsca jej wykonywania, wynagrodzenia za pracę, wymiaru czasu pracy, należności z tytułu podróży służbowych oraz szczegółowych regulacji odnoszących się do czasu pracy. Celem przeprowadzonych badań było rozstrzygnięcie, czy strony umowy o pracę cieszą się elastycznością w kształtowaniu powyższych elementów w umowie o pracę, czy też ich swoboda w tym zakresie jest w dużej mierze ograniczona. Artykuł uwzględnia nowelizację przepisów kodeksu pracy dotyczącą terminowych umów o pracę, która weszła w życie dnia 22 lutego 2016 r., a także znowelizowaną ustawę o minimalnym wynagrodzeniu za pracę w brzmieniu obowiązującym od dnia 1 stycznia 2017 r. Przeprowadzona analiza dogmatyczno-prawna wykazała, że jednoznaczna konkluzja dotycząca elastyczności stron stosunku pracy w kształtowaniu elementów treści umowy o pracę nie jest możliwa. W przypadku niektórych składników jest ona większa (np. rodzaju pracy, miejsca wykonywania pracy), w przypadku innych elementów ograniczenia są dalej idące (np. rodzaju umowy, wynagrodzenia za pracę). Odmienne są również źródła tych ograniczeń – przepisy kodeksu pracy, przepisy innych ustaw i aktów wykonawczych, postanowienia zakładowych źródeł prawa pracy czy wreszcie istota stosunku pracy.
Źródło:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2018, 107; 107-125
0081-6841
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arbitration in employment disputes - de lege ferenda comments 15 years after arbitration clauses in employment relations were introduced in the civil procedure
Autorzy:
Skowron, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1595893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
employment dispute
arbitration clause
employment arbitration
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to analyse the existing model of employment arbitration in Poland in force since 2005. According to Article 1164 of the Code of Civil Procedure, arbitra¬tion clauses in employment disputes can only be established once a dispute has already arisen. In reality, this post-dispute voluntary regulation has no practical value and employment ar- bitration is an instrument used extremely rarely in Poland. On the basis of examination of applicable laws, the author shows that in given factual and legal circumstances a reasonable employee and a reasonable employer shall seldom have a cause to simultaneously agree to arbitrate an already existing dispute. By applying the com- parative method at the same time, the paper examines possible criteria of distinguishing categories of disputes, agreements, persons and other conditions that would permit a valid arbitration clause in employment agreements. In conclusion, the author demonstrates that, firstly, the existing voluntary post-dispute employment arbitration model in Poland is a fictitious one and requires reform and, sec- ondly, that both a full elimination of arbitration clauses in employment agreements and a full arbitration clause for all future disputes are too blunt a tool not taking into account the real needs and requirements of today’s employees and employers. The author calls for a more nu- anced regulation of employment arbitration in Poland.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2020, 31, 3; 95-106
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany w strukturze zatrudnienia w województwie dolnośląskim w latach 1999-2010
Autorzy:
Nowak, Wioletta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/587896.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Struktura zatrudnienia
Zatrudnienie
Employment
Employment structure
Opis:
In Lower Silesian Voivodeship the structure of employment, measured by a percentage share of employed persons in sections of an economy, has been evolved in 1999- 2010 years. The main changes took place after 2001 year. The application of Wroclaw taxonomy to the analysis of the structure of employment in Lower Silesian Voivodeship shows two homogenous sets of objects during period 1999-2008. First set covers period 1999-2001 and second covers period 2002-2008. Changes in the second set were smaller than in the first one. Structures of employment in Lower Silesian Voivodeship and Poland in 1999-2010 are not similar. Only a similar tendencies of changes in both cases are observed
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 166; 169-178
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Retencja versus elastyczność zatrudnienia (determinanty strategiczno-kulturowe)
Retention Versus Employment Flexibility (Strategic and Culturally Determinants)
Autorzy:
Król, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195923.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
employment retention
employment flexibility
models of employment
organizational culture
personnel strategy
Opis:
This article presents the problems of employment retention and flexibility. Organizations are mainly focused on employees who have high and rare competences. Retention is typical for this group of workers so they get contracts for an unspecified time (typical form of employment). On the contrary flexibility is typical for workers with low and easy available competences. Hence, they usually get limited time contracts. The models of employment can be also matched with the retention and flexibility. Permanent job and retention of workers are typical for traditional model of employment. In flexible model there are three different groups of employees, i.e.: stable workers, peripheries workers and outside collaborators. Peripheries workers and outside collaborators constitute the flexible / inconstant part of employment in the organization. This paper also shows that organizational culture and personnel strategy have an impact on employment retention and flexibility. We can find kinds of organizational culture and personnel strategy which either support or not retention or flexibility.
Źródło:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów; 2012, 23, 1; 24-43
1734-087X
Pojawia się w:
Edukacja Ekonomistów i Menedżerów
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czynniki blokujące i stymulujące zatrudnianie cudzoziemców w Polsce w opinii pracodawców oraz zagranicznych pracowników (w świetle badań przeprowadzonych w województwie opolskim)
Blocking and Stimulating Factors of the Employment of Foreigners in Poland in the Opinion of Employers and Foreign Workers (Findings from Research Conducted in the Opole Voivodeship)
Autorzy:
Kubiciel-Lodzińska, Sabina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Zatrudnienie
Zatrudnienie obcokrajowców
Employment
Employment of foreigners
Opis:
In view of the challenges faced by the Polish labour market and the growing role of foreign labour force, it seems to be necessary to verify the factors stimulating and hindering the use of foreign workers. This article aims to present the factors from the perspective of employers and employees. Establishment of incentives for employment and impede the use of foreign labour force is crucial in the perspective that may appear on the Polish labour market. Already is observed a lack of manpower in certain industries and occupations (e.g. construction, agriculture), which is related to one side of the international migration of native labour force, on the other by mismatch of skills of Polish workers to labor market needs. The article uses the results of studies conducted in the Opole Voivodeship among employers of foreigners and among foreign workers. Employers as barriers of employment of foreigners pointed formal and legal conditions. However, for foreigners the biggest hurdle was the lack of knowledge of Polish language. Among the demands of changes that may facilitate the use of foreign workers, employer pointed reduce of formality and foreigners have mentioned whiling away the time needed for obtaining visa.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 134; 103-112
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Employment or underemployment in the context of “Europe 2020” strategy implementation
Zatrudnienie czy zatrudnienie nieadekwatne w kontekście realizacji strategii „Europa 2020”
Autorzy:
Skórska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/570132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
employment
underemployment
employment rate
“Europe 2020” strategy
Opis:
In formulated long-term strategy “Europe 2020” attention is focussed on problems in the sphere of employment. Therefore one of the objectives of the strategy is to reach the employment rate on the level of 75% for women and men aged 20 to 64 by 2020. In National Reform Programs; individual EU member states adjusted their employment objectives to local needs while considering situations on their labour markets and practical probability of changes. Due to differences in social and economic situation in EU-28; and consequences of economic crisis particularly noticeable in individual countries; these objectives are diversified. Achieving the high level of this indicator does not reflect the full situation on the labour market because of rising unemployment and underemployment. Underemployment in the form of over-education; under-qualification or involuntary part-time jobs refers to a growing number of social group; particularly women and young people. The questions that naturally arise from these considerations apply not only to the employment rates; but also to the scale of labour underutilisation; the consequences of this phenomenon for the economy; society; both on micro and macro level. The main research questions are: “What is the scale and dynamics of employment and underemployment in the European Union?”; “How big are disparities across UE?”; “Is there a relationship between high employment and low underemployment?”; “What are the chances to achieve employment objectives in 2020?” Considering the aforementioned conditions; the goal of the paper is to present a diversity in employment and underemployment rate in EU-28 between 2008 and 2014 and to assess a potential probability of achievement of employment objectives by individual member states in the perspective of 2020. The execution of the goal formulated in this way imposed the structure of the paper that includes: 1) definition of underemployment; 2) review of employment objective in “Europe 2020” strategy; 3) analysis of the changes of employment and underemployment in EU-28 between 2000 and 2014; 4) presentation of employment objectives formulated in National Reform programs; and the assessment of their implementation.
Źródło:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku; 2015, 4 (8); 30-46
2353-8929
Pojawia się w:
Ekonomia XXI Wieku
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Agricultural employment in Hungary and the role of agriculture in employment enlargement of lagging rural areas
Zatrudnienie w węgierskim sektorze rolnym i rola rolnictwa w zwiększaniu wskaźnika zatrudnienia słabo rozwiniętych terenów wiejskich
Autorzy:
Ritter, K.
Kis, M.
Balazs, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/863792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
The Polish Association of Agricultural and Agribusiness Economists
Tematy:
agricultural employment
employment
Hungary
agriculture
employment enlargement
lagging
rural area
rural development
Opis:
The long-term strategic objectives of EU Rural Development Policy in the next (2014-2020) programming period are as follows: competitiveness of agriculture, sustainable management of natural resources and balanced territorial development. In this strategy, agriculture remains to be a key element solution for rural problems. In cooperation with four villages of Nograd County in Hungary, a survey, carried out in the summer of 2012, questioning the local population about their economic and social conditions, the situation of local communities and development ideas, with special focus on the role and potential of agriculture, was conducted. Having analysed the role of agriculture in employment, based on literature and research conducted, it is worth highlighting its significance in solving rural problems and ought to be considered when constructing new rural policy, especially in the following topics: the social functions of traditional agriculture based on local resources, the strengthening of viable farms, the increasing importance of diversification and labor- -intensive products with high added-value.
Długoterminowe cele strategiczne UE dotyczące Polityki Rozwoju Terenów Wiejskich na najbliższy planowany okres (2014-2020) to przede wszystkim: konkurencyjność rolnictwa, zrównoważone zarządzanie bogactwami naturalnym i zrównoważony rozwój terytorialny. Dla tej obranej strategii sektor rolny pozostaje elementem kluczowym, jako rozwiązanie problemów, z którymi borykają się tereny wiejskie. W 2012 r. przeprowadzono ankietę wśród mieszkańców czterech wsi węgierskiego regionu Nógrád. Lokalną ludność zapytano o ocenę swojego statusu ekonomicznego i społecznego, a także o pomysły na dalszy rozwój społeczności, uwzględniając rolę i potencjał rolnictwa. Należy podkreślić kluczową rolę jaką spełnia rolnictwo w rozwiązywaniu problemu zatrudnienia na terenach wiejskich. Podkreślono także funkcje polityki rozwoju tych obszarów, tj. społeczną tradycyjnego rolnictwa opartą na zasobach lokalnych, wspieranie opłacalnych gospodarstw rolnych, rosnące znaczenie dywersyfikacji oraz pracochłonnych produktów o wysokim podatku VAT
Źródło:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu; 2013, 15, 5
1508-3535
2450-7296
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Naukowe Stowarzyszenia Ekonomistów Rolnictwa i Agrobiznesu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Demographic changes and their impact on human resources : employment in Slovakia
Zmiany demograficzne i ich wpływ na zasoby ludzkie : zatrudnienie na Słowacji
Autorzy:
Kotulic, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/405617.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Częstochowska
Tematy:
zatrudnienie
struktura zatrudnienia
employment
structure of employment
Opis:
One of the prerequisites for the creation of employment opportunities is the overall condition of the economy, however, this prerequisite is not the only one required for the guarantee of the increase of employment. Factors influencing the employment rate are connected to the entrepreneurial environment, which is one of the basic factors of creation of work opportunities in the market economy. In the future, the growth of the employment rate will be connected to the quality of the work force as well as of the renewed economicpolitical concept with a priority on the knowledge economy based on the learning competence.
Jednym z podstawowych warunków dla tworzenia możliwości zatrudnienia jest ogólny stan gospodarki, jednak ten warunek nie tylko jeden wymagany jest dla gwarancji wzrostu zatrudnienia. Czynniki wpływające na poziom zatrudnienia połączone są z otoczeniem, które jest jednym z podstawowych czynników tworzenia możliwości pracy w gospodarce rynkowej. W przyszłości wzrost wskaźnika zatrudnienia będzie podłączony do jakości siły roboczej, jak również odnowionej koncepcji gospodarczo-politycznej z priorytetem w gospodarce opartej na wiedzy w oparciu o kompetencje uczenia się.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Management Studies; 2012, 5; 234-241
2081-7452
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Management Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„GRUBYCH NIE ZATRUDNIAJĄ?”
“FAT” ARENT EMPLOYING?
Autorzy:
Sołtysiak, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/479487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Instytut Inżynierii Bezpieczeństwa i Nauk o Pracy. Polskie Towarzystwo Profesjologiczne.
Tematy:
zatrudnienie
employment
Opis:
Opracowanie stanowiące doniesienie z badań skupiono na trudnościach w uzyskiwaniu zatrudnienia przez osoby z nadwagą oraz otyłe. Wyniki badań ukazują, że w śród objętych badaniami 112 pracodawców (62 kobiet, 50 mężczyzn) tylko 15 kobiet i 7 mężczyzn zatrudniało osoby z nadwagą pod warunkiem, że otyłość nie utrudniała tym osobom wykonywania czynności zawodowych. Wyników tych badań nie można uogólniać, wskazują one jednak, że nadmierna waga ciała może utrudniać procesy przystosowawcze łącznie z uzyskiwaniem pracy.
The study constituting informing from examinations was focussed on problems in getting the employment by overweight persons and obese. Findings are showing, that employers provided with examinations 112 (of 62 women, 50 men) 15 women and 7 men only employed overweight persons provided that the obesity didn't make it difficult for these persons the performance of activities professional. It isn't possible to generalize results of those surveys, however they show that the exaggerated body weight can hinder adaptation processes including getting a job.
Źródło:
Problemy Profesjologii; 2013, 2; 39-46
1895-197X
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Profesjologii
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zmiany w zatrudnieniu mieszkańców województwa opolskiego po akcesji Polski do Unii Europejskiej w świetle badań empirycznych
Changes in the Employment of Inhabitants of the Opole Voivodship after the Polish Accession to the European Union in the Light of Empirical Research
Autorzy:
Jończy, Romuald
Rokita-Poskart, Diana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/586440.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Zatrudnienie
Employment
Opis:
The paper presents the quantitative changes that have occurred in employment among the rural population of Opole Voivodship after Polish accession to the European Union - over the years 2006-2010. Determination of these changes was possible because in 2006 and in 2010 there had been conducted quantitative research on the same sample group and with usage of the same research method. The comparative analysis of results of the research proved that within four years both the number of people working permanently in Poland and working abroad have changed. The results also indicated significant differences in the trends of changes between the two groups of the population living in Opole Voivodship - among the autochthon population who have the Polish and German citizenship and among non-autochthonous population who have only Polish citizenship.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2013, 134; 94-102
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Employment Flexibility: The Employers Perspective
Elastyczność w obszarze zatrudnienia – optyka pracodawcy
Autorzy:
Cierniak-Emerych, A.
Pietron-Pyszczek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598679.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-10-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
EMPLOYMENT FLEXIBILITY
Opis:
This paper examines circumstances inducing employers to introduce employment flexibility policies. The issue is discussed in terms of flexibility in the quantitative, functional, time-related, and financial aspects of employment. At the same time, an effort is made to demonstrate that employer efforts at introducing flexibility in employment should be examined not only in terms of opportunities, but also risks. The primary risk is associated with limited receptivity on the part of employers towards the issue of employment security, with its resulting problems of organizational trust, decreased employee loyalty, and other consequences that impact company operation.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2008, 5(64); 29-36
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Najważniejsze tendencje na rynkach pracy w krajach rozwiniętych
Major labour market trends in the developed countries
Autorzy:
Grycuk, Adrian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/14967634.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
part‑time employment
temporary employment
Polska
labour market
employment trends
labour market trends
Opis:
The article reviews the main trends which have been shaping work and working lives of employees in the developed world. It begins with describing economic, technological, demographical and social factors that influence modern labour market. Next, the author looks at the changes in the character of work and how it is performed. The final section surveys some recent labour market developments in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia BAS; 2013, 4(36); 9-25
2080-2404
2082-0658
Pojawia się w:
Studia BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Worker’s Employment Contract—the Legal Regulations of Interwar Poland
Autorzy:
Kwiecień, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1803954.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-10-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
employment agreement
workers’ employment agreement
wage protection
work regulations
termination of employment relationship
Opis:
In independent Poland, the foundations for a new area of law, that is, labour law were laid, abandoning the previously crucial principle of freedom of contract underlying the contractual relationship between an employee and the employer. On March 16, 1928, the President of the Republic of Poland issued an ordinance on labour contracts, defining mutual obligations of employees and their employers under an employment contract based on which the employee undertook to perform work for the employer against remuneration. The legislator permitted the conclusion of employment contracts in writing, orally or in any other customary form accepted in a given workplace. In exchange for the work performed, the employer was obliged to pay appropriate contractual remuneration, as specified in the employment agreement. Importantly, this ordinance contained a number of protective regulations that were designed to protect the worker and make his position towards the employer more equal. They included regulations concerning remuneration protection or the employer’s obligation to specify work rules. Most importantly, however, the ordinance protected the worker from immediate and unjustified dismissal.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2018, 28, 4; 73-97
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Developments of employment by broad age-groups in Poland in the years 1998–2008. Do their determinants differ?
Autorzy:
Grabowska, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/418251.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
employment profiles
age groups
employment determinants
work ability.
Opis:
The latest Eurostat projections show that both population and labour force ageing change employment profiles by age in the European Union countries even in case of an increase in labour force participation and employment (The 2012 Ageing Report). My research question is how basic individual (such as age, education, household position, place of residence) and contextual characteristics (such as the business cycle and the regional labour market situation) influence on employment opportunities in Poland. I test whether the impact of different factors varies with age, which has been categorized to reflect different stages of the life course: youth and young adults (15–29 years old), prime aged (30–54 years old), and older workers (for women: 55–59, for men: 55–64). To answer the research question three types of multilevel logistic models were applied: (a) general models with age as one of the basic determinants, (b) models for each age group for non-agriculture and agriculture. The data used come from the Polish Labour Force Survey (BAEL) of the years 1998–2008 and regional labour market data. The analysis reveals that there are differences in influence of individual and context variables on employment odd ratios between age groups, sex and employment sectors.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2014, 165, 1; 55-81
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Formy zatrudniania uczestników projektów
Project team members’ forms of employment
Autorzy:
Piwowar-Sulej, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/420071.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
project
project team
employment and non-employment contracts
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the issue of project team members’ employment (contracting). Particular features of projects and employment possibilities in Poland were introduced. The study is based on field literature and own empirical research. The result of the research shows that people who take part in projects are mostly regular workers.
Źródło:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu; 2013, 1(14); 46-56
2080-6000
Pojawia się w:
Nauki o Zarządzaniu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamika i struktura przeobrażeń zatrudnienia w Polsce po akcesji do Unii Europejskiej
The Dynamics and Structure of Employment Transformations in Poland Post Accession to the European Union
Autorzy:
Wąsowicz, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/591279.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Praca
Struktura zatrudnienia
Zatrudnienie
Employment
Employment structure
Labour
Opis:
The purpose of the paper is to identify the dynamics and structure of employment transformations in Poland post accession to the European Union. The fundamental component of the paper is the analysis of the changes in economic activity and in employment structure. In the whole period included in the analysis (from 1999 to 2010) there existed a clear, positive relationship between changes in the structure of production and changes in structure of employment in Polish economy. The highest labour absorptiveness of labour resources (expressed both in absolute units and in dynamics measures) that was typical of the sectors and spheres of the lowest rates of labour productiveness growth i.e. market and non-market services), was a characteristic feature of Polish economy in the studied period
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 167; 267-276
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Economic fluctuations in a model with an overlapping structure of employment
Autorzy:
Matsue, Toyoki
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1837928.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Poznaniu
Tematy:
economic uflctuations
employment
employment period
oscillatory re sponse
Opis:
This study presents a dynamic general equilibrium model with an explicit employment period and investigates economic fluctuations to a temporary productivity shock. Numerical experiments indicate oscillatory responses of new hiring and employment to the shock which are not observed in a standard flexible price model. The explicit employment period constructs an overlapping structure of employment which results in the oscillatory response. This study also examines the effects of change in employment period to economic fluctuations and shows that the variations in new hiring are higher when the employment period is long.
Źródło:
Economics and Business Review; 2021, 7, 3; 5-15
2392-1641
Pojawia się w:
Economics and Business Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regional smart specialisations in the light of dynamic changes in the employment structure: the case of a region in Poland
Autorzy:
Kudełko, Joanna
Żmija, Katarzyna
Żmija, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22444278.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
employment structure
employment dynamics
regional specialisations
smart specialisations
Opis:
Research background: Among the determinants of the socio-economic development of the region, an important role is played by its endogenous potential. It is reflected in the industry structure of the region, formed in the process of its historical development. The industry structure is the basis for the development of regional specialisations. One of the criteria for defining specialisations is the employment structure by sections and divisions of the national economy. The definition of regional specialisations is indispensable for planning the development policy and for formulating regional strategies. Purpose of the article: The main objective of the paper is the analysis and evaluation of employment structure as a criterion for the delimitation of industries identified as smart specialisations in the region. The study covers the case of selected region in Poland at NUTS-2 level ? the voivodeship of Małopolska.  Methods: The study is based on GUS unpublished data (Statistics Poland) for 2009 and 2018. It makes use of descriptive statistical analysis methods and structure and dynamics ratios, as well as Florence?s specialisation coefficient. Findings & value added: The research has shown that the employment structure indicating the presence of the region's specialisation in given industries is an important, but not sufficient criterion for the evaluation, whether the delimitation of industries recognized as smart specialisations was appropriate. In the light of the conducted research, it seems fully justified to grant the status of smart specialisation in Małopolska to Information and Communication Technologies as well as to Creative and Leisure Industries. In the context of changes to employment dynamics and structures, the possible development-oriented smart specialisations are as follows: Manufacture of metals and metal products, Electronics and machine industry, and Chemistry. On the other hand, the identified specialisations: Life science and Sustainable energy are not in line with changes in the region?s employment structure. The paper proposes one of the possible ways of precise identification of distinctive regional industries with high development potential. The structure of employment and changes occurring in this area make it possible to determine the main forces of the region's endogenous potential, and thus may form the basis for the determination, and in the longer term, assessment of the relevance of identified regional smart specialisations. The added value of the study is, therefore, an attempt to assess, on the example of a selected region, to what extent changes in regional specialisations reflected in the existing employment structure confirm the accuracy of the selection of industries identified as regional smart specialisations. The presented case is an exemplification of the proposed method, which can also be successfully applied to other European regions.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2022, 17, 1; 133-171
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy elastyczne formy zatrudnienia służą polskim matkom? : analiza mikroekonometryczna
Are Flexible Working Arrangements Helpful for Polish Mothers? : Microeconometric Analysis
Autorzy:
Zajkowska, Olga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/592369.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Analiza ekonomiczna
Formy zatrudnienia
Zatrudnienie
Zatrudnienie kobiet
Economic analysis
Employment
Employment forms
Women employment
Opis:
Flexible work contracts are described both in the literature and policy recommendations as a solution for young parents for reconciliation of professional and family roles. In Poland, as in other European Union countries, childcare is perceived as females' chore. In this article availability to current and potential parents of teleworking and flexible working time are analysed. Differences in age, gender and other socio-economic attributes were analysed.
Źródło:
Studia Ekonomiczne; 2014, 196; 126-132
2083-8611
Pojawia się w:
Studia Ekonomiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulacja zatrudnienia niepracowniczego czy prawo zatrudnienia?
Regulation of civil law employment or employment law?
Autorzy:
Paroń, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2055740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-15
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Humanitas
Tematy:
zatrudnienie niepracownicze
zatrudnienie cywilnoprawne
prawo zatrudnienia
regulacja zatrudnienia cywilnoprawnego
employment other than based on contracts of employment
civil law employment
employment law
regulation of civil law employment
Opis:
Wykonywanie pracy na podstawie innej niż stosunek pracy przybiera rozmaite postaci. Najczęściej odbywa się na podstawie stosunków cywilnoprawnych, które cechuje zasada swobody umów, czego konsekwencją jest możliwość swobodnego ukształtowania treści stosunku prawnego. Ostatnie lata znamionuje jednak stopniowe zwiększanie regulacji zatrudnienia niepracowniczego realizowanego na podstawie umów cywilnoprawnych. Wprowadzanie minimalnej stawki godzinowej, ograniczenie zatrudnienia w handlu w niedziele i święta, świadczenie pracy tymczasowej na podstawie umów cywilnoprawnych czy dużo wcześniejsze szerokie przyznanie praw pracowniczych wykonawcom umów o pracę nakładczą, a nade wszystko objęcie prawem do bezpiecznych i higienicznych warunków pracy każdego, kto wykonuje pracę, uzasadnia stawianie pytań o dalszy kierunek zmian.
Performance of work on a basis other than an employment relationship takes various forms. Predominantly, it takes place based on civil law relationships, which are characterised by the principle of freedom of contract, which results in the possibility of freely shaping the content of any such legal relationship. However, recent years are marked by a gradual increase in regulations of employment other than based on contracts of employment, i.e. based on civil law contracts. Introducing a minimum hourly wage, limiting employment in trade on Sundays and public holidays, providing temporary work under civil law contracts or the much earlier widespread granting of employment rights to contractors in the putting-out system and, above all, granting the right to safe and hygienic working conditions to everyone who performs work justifies asking questions about future developments.
Źródło:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa; 2021, specjalny I, XXI; 229-237
1644-9126
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Administracji i Prawa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Autonomy of the choice of employment as a category differentiating peripheral employees - report from own studies
Autorzy:
Dobrowolska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157019.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
autonomy of employment
peripheral employees
flexible forms of employment
Opis:
The article presents a brief overview of the research so far and theoretical considerations on the differences that make an individual choose a non-traditional form of work. Some people deliberately choose alternative employment due to its flexibility, freedom and variety of tasks offered. Individuals preferring this type of employment mainly due to the said characteristics are referred to as voluntary employees. A coercive flexible employee is someone who perceives his/her employment as unattractive and undesirable, and it is only inability and lack of chances to find a permanent or a different type of employment that makes them choose this type of employment for a specified period of time or on short- term basis. Given the choice between a flexible form of employment and “permanent” job, assuming that conditions offered are acceptable, they do not hesitate to choose the latter.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2014, 2(14); 155-162
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sądowa kontrola rozwiązania stosunku pracy – prawo do sądu i ochronna funkcja prawa pracy
Courts’ Control over Termination of Employment – Right to Court Trial and Protective Function of Labour Code
Autorzy:
Szynal, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/417142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-06
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
right to court trial
Labour Code
termination of employment
non-contractual employment
restoration of employment
Opis:
In his article, the author discusses the possibility of court control over various ways of termination of employment and non-contractual employment from the angle of the constitutional right to court trial and protective function of the Labour Code. The article presents the scope of courts’ control in cases when contractual or non-contractual employment is terminated, as well as the legal nature of the ruling on restoration of employment and compensation if legal deficiencies have been found with regard to the termination of employment. The issue of legal measures that courts have at their disposal in cases when the termination of employment has been questioned is also discussed in the article, as well as possibilities to more broadly apply compensation claims instead of restitution claims.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2016, 61, 3 (368); 136-149
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kilka uwag na temat artykułu 29 Kodeksu pracy w świetle ustawy z dnia 13 maja 2016 r. o zmianie ustawy – Kodeks pracy
Some remarks on article 29 of the Labor Code in the light of the Act dated 13 May 2016 amending the Act – Labor Code
Autorzy:
Wączek, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697418.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
labour law
employment contract
remuneration
employment relationship
working time
Opis:
The aim of this article is to present practical difficulties and their solutions and also to illustrate effects of the introduced amendment to Art. 29 § 2 of the Act of June 26, 1974 of Labour Code. The author shows how this regulation was shaped in previous amendments in his attempt to answer how the finally introduced amendments have improved the situation of employees. Consequently, the aim of the article is to present the benefits resulting from this change, but also the risks arising upon introduction of the latest amendment. The author considers the question whether the procedure, however simple from the point of view of the legislative technique, is not an unfortunate attempt to patch the legal gap, which is often the subject of abuse. In the text, the author also wonders how the amended provision affects the situation of people starting work and what it alters in the case of people who have been in the labour market for years.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2019, 17, 2; 101-115
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Main Factors of the Formation and Deveploment of Innovative Types of Employment Under Conditions of Transformational Changes in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Lisogor, Larysa
Chuvardynskyi, Vladyslav
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2151132.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
innovative types of employment
employment sphere
competitiveness
labour market
Opis:
Strengthening of the role of innovative factors in the provision of competitiveness growth of countries under globalization conditions significantly affected on the development of employment sphere. The main consequences of specific impact of innovations could be observed in the nearest future, concerning with widening of modern patterns of employment, widespread of outsourcing practice, on one hand, and weakening of social security of hired employees, from other hand. The proposed paper deals with study of factors of development of innovative types of employment in the conditions of transformational changes caused by globalization process’ influence. Also the main ways of the realization of the resource potential for innovation development of employment sphere were proposed based on the analysis of the impact of the innovative behavior and readiness of country for the perception of innovations.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2017, 3(20); 41-48
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing effective labor market entry: proactive coping and self-employment intention among Polish small business owners
Autorzy:
Ślebarska, Katarzyna
Stremska, Aneta
Kowalski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40570872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Self-employment intention
Proactive coping
Entrepreneurship
Self-employment performance
Opis:
Purpose – Self-employment is considered one of the responses to precarious employment, particularly among those who lost jobs during an economic crisis. Although starting a new business is widely available, operating new ventures remains challenging. This article aims to explore the premises of self-employment success, namely self-employment intention and proactive coping as crucial predictors of further performance. Design/methodology/approach – The authors recruited participants among initially unemployed individuals who participated in the entrepreneurial program aimed at creating self-employment. Since entrepreneurs are expected to have specific personal characteristics important for performance, the authors assessed proactive coping as the key factor for self-employment intention. Findings – The results depicted proactive coping as crucial in performing own ventures in the long run, which suggests that self-employment intention may change over time. Practical implications – Proactive coping is particularly appropriate for self-employed at any stage of the entrepreneurial process because it maintains the intention to perform own business. Thus, the findings underline the need for proactive coping training for entrepreneurs, particularly those previously unemployed. Originality/value – As the self-employment intention may differ in time, the importance of being proactive in operating small businesses increases.
Źródło:
Central European Management Journal; 2023, 31, 1; 115-129
2658-0845
2658-2430
Pojawia się w:
Central European Management Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
‘The right to (decent) work. The right to everyone or “chosen” ones?’ The situation in Poland
Autorzy:
Ludera-Ruszel, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1036684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
decent work
employment relationship
non-employee work relations
temporary employment
Opis:
Work represents a particular economical, social and psychological relevance to the worker. Because of a personal dimension of work, that involves human beings, it cannot be separated from workers. The approach to human labour as not a market product, but as a human being, is contained in the statement that ‘labour is not a commodity’, firstly expressed in the International Labour Organization’s 1944 Declaration of Philadelphia. The reference to this assumption more recently on the occasion of the 100th anniversary of ILO activities clearly evidence that the history of labour has come full circle and the idea of decent work for workers has returned to being the centre of labour law regulations. The concerns relating to the inadequate protection of workers coincided in time with the transformative change in the world of work. With this in mind, it is then worth considering more deeply whether a decent job is an ‘exclusive’ and ‘luxurious’ ideal, and leave outside its scope a number of workers who are in need of protection because of their unique situation. The position of Poland in this picture will be analysed.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2021, 83, 1; 143-156
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Women about flexible work arrangementsinterpretation of results of empirical research
Autorzy:
Bąk- Grabowska, Dominka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1367955.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
employment of women
flexible work arrangements
non-standard employment arrangements
Opis:
The paper addresses an issue of differences between Polish and international results of the research on the perception of work flexibility among women. The causes of the identified problem have been found in both terminology inconsistencies as well as the specificity of the Polish labour market including the existing legal system. Drawing conclusions has been based on findings of the international and national research including the pilot research undertaken by the author with respect of the perception of non-standard employment arrangements among Polish students.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME); 2014, 2, 1; 17-27
2353-9119
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Journal of Management and Economics (CEEJME)
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of Temporary Employment in Poland
Autorzy:
Barański, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/942319.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie
Tematy:
labour market
temporary employment
fixed-term employment
European Social Survey
Opis:
In the study I exploit European Social Survey Round 5 data to identify the determinants of temporary employment in Poland. As in this country the share of employees working under contracts of limited duration is the highest among all European Union member states, identifying the determinants of temporary employment is important not only for individuals but also for the policy-makers. The results of the analysis are supplemented with an investigation of the determinants of temporary employment for people younger than 30 years old as this phenomenon is commonly associated with young employees.
Źródło:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology; 2014, 5, 9; 81-110
2081-9633
Pojawia się w:
Warsaw Forum of Economic Sociology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Development perspectives and social vulnerability risks in Aktobe region (Western Kazakhstan)
Autorzy:
Lygina, Olga
Yerkebayeva, Dana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/451919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
social protection
population employment unemployment
state regulation of employment sector
Opis:
The population is a source of a country’s state potential that aids the achievement of strategic plans. Well-being of the population is a guarantee of successful implementation of employment programs in the context of market economics. The main task of state regulation is to reach the desired goal and targets under the conditions of contemporary and actual environment. Research objective The objective is to review the implementation of state programmes in regards to population employment and to analyse the actual concepts of state politics development in regards to employment, its efficiency in the present environment of social tension of a region – Aktobe oblast. Methods By means of analysis the general scientific research methods have been defined – system methods based on analysis and evaluation of practical and operative data of official statistical sources of Committee on Statistics of Republic of Kazakhstan, the data of city department of Aktobe Employment Centre. Conclusions The article generalizes the systems of state principles in implementation of state programmes for elimination of social threats leading to different external and internal threats, poverty and social tension in the region. It reveals the legal steps and responsibility of the employment parties, relationship of unemployed citizens and the state.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2017, 33, 2; 385-400
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Family 500+ benefit and changes in female employment in Poland
Autorzy:
Bartosik, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2175962.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-02-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Nauk Ekonomicznych
Tematy:
female employment
child benefits
family policy
employment-to-population ratio
Opis:
Abstract This paper investigates the relationship between the implementation of the Family 500+ benefit, changes in female employment and female economic inactivity. The analysis is based on macro data and is focused on the years 2016–2019. To examine the relationship, this study uses decomposition of the employment-to-population ratio change into labour supply and unemployment components, analysis of changes in the structure of nonparticipants and the shift-share method. Considering that the reaction to the child benefit may differ across age groups, this study found that since the introduction of the Family 500+ benefit, the employment-to-population ratio for women aged 25–39 (the most likely age group to be raising children and therefore to receive the benefit) stagnated, their labour force participation rate decreased and the percentage of nonparticipants due to family and household responsibilities increased.
Źródło:
Central European Economic Journal; 2023, 10, 57; 23-34
2543-6821
Pojawia się w:
Central European Economic Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ZMIANY W STRUKTURZE ZATRUDNIENIA A ELASTYCZNE ZATRUDNIENIE
CHANGES IN THE STRUCTURE EMPLOYMENT AND FLEXIBLE EMPLOYMENT
Autorzy:
Drela, Karolina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/449667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Zachodniopomorska Szkoła Biznesu w Szczecinie
Tematy:
rynek pracy
zatrudnienie
elastyczne zatrudnienie
labor market
employment
flexible employment
Opis:
Świat pracy zmienia się. Praca stała się bardziej niepewna w kategorii bezpieczeństwo pracy, wynagrodzenia i warunków pracy. Z punktu widzenia pracodawców, często spotykają się oni z wykwalifikowanymi pracownikami, ale też i brakami w umiejętnościach, a zapewniając elastyczne warunki pracy stają się warunkiem sine qua non dla skutecznego działania. Zapewnienie elastycznych form pracy jest obecnie nieodłączną częścią wizerunku marki wielu organizacji, szczególnie w przypadku rynku pracy dla pracowników, rynku który stał się rynkiem globalnym. W związku z tym praca, pod względem czasu (godzin pracy) i lokalizacji (miejsca pracy), staje się hybrydą dla wielu pracowników i pracodawców. W nowej gospodarce XXI wieku, wykonywanie pracy będzie zatem bardzo różnić się od pracy w przeszłości.
The world of work is changing. In comparison with the communist era, jobs have become more precarious, in terms of job security, remuneration and working conditions. From the perspective of employers, often faced with skills shortages and skills gaps, providing flexible working arrangements is a sine qua non for effective operation. Provision of flexible working arrangements is now part and parcel of the brand image of many organisations, particularly where the labour market for staff is global. Consequently work, in terms of time (working hours) and space (location), is increasingly hybrid for many employees and employers. In the new economy of the 21st century, working practices will look very different from in the past.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek; 2013, 2(45); 61-68
2657-3245
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe ZPSB Firma i Rynek
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zatrudnienie na czas określony i w niepełnym wymiarze czasu pracy w małych i średnich przedsiębiorstwach w Polsce na tle krajów UE
Flexible Forms of Employment in Small and Medium Enterprises in Poland and Other European Union Countries
Autorzy:
Oczki, Jarosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598699.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
fixed-term employment
part-time employment
small and medium enterprises
Opis:
This article presents selected flexible employment arrangements in Poland as compared with other European Union countries. A comparative analysis of incidence of fixed–term and part–time employment contracts has been conducted on the basis of International Labor Organization, Eurostat, and Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development data. The structure and dynamics of employment in small and medium enterprises is also described and conclusions regarding the potential for application of flexible work arrangements in the SME sector are presented
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2013, 3-4(92-93); 89-100
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Costs and benefits resulting from employing foreigners as perceived from the labour market segments perspective (based on the data from Opolskie Voivodeship in Poland)
Autorzy:
Kubiciel-Lodzińska, Sabina
Maj, Jolanta
Widera, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/579716.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
DUAL LABOUR MARKET
SEGMENTATION
FOREIGNERS
EMPLOYERS
EMPLOYMENT COSTS
EMPLOYMENT BENEFITS
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to demonstrate the employment costs and advantages of employing a foreign labour force. The analysis was made based on the dual labour market theory, whereas employers were divided into employers of foreigners in occupations from the primary and secondary labour market. The analysis was based on 263 semi-structured interviews with employers from the Opolskie Voivodeship (Poland). The respondents were contacted in several ways. Firstly, the CAWI (Computer-Assisted Web Interview) and then PAPI (Paper & Pen Personal Interview) methods were used. The study showed that there is a significant statistical relationship between the labour market segment in which an employer hires a foreign employee, and the advantages gained by the employer. On the other hand, the study demonstrated no statistical relations between the labour market segment and the barriers for employing foreigners and their evaluation made by employers.
Źródło:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny; 2020, 46, 1 (175); 7-28
2081-4488
2544-4972
Pojawia się w:
Studia Migracyjne - Przegląd Polonijny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Importance of Employment Protection and Types of Employment Contracts for Elasticity of Employment in the OECD Countries
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Eugeniusz
Włodarczyk, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/632833.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-01
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
employment
labour market institutions
employment elasticity
employment protection
fixed-term employment
zatrudnienie
instytucje rynku pracy
elastyczność zatrudnienia
prawna ochrona zatrudnienia
zatrudnienie na czas określony
Opis:
This article presents the impact of the global crisis on employment in the OECD countries, and in particular is an attempt to explain why the impact is of a different scope in particular countries. Particular attention has been paid to the question of the role played by labour market institutions (such as employment protection legislation and fixed-term employment). The global economic crisis has influenced the situation in the labour markets of OECD countries, causing declines in employment and increases in unemployment. Changes in the level of employment in individual countries varied. Between 2007-2012 declines in production took place in the majority of OECD countries. Declines in real wages were also observed in those countries. On the other hand, in the period of 2005-2012 relatively small changes in labour market institutions occurred. With respect to both the stringency of employment protection legislation, as well as the share of fixed-term employment, there were no clearly visible trends in the data during the period of economic crisis. The econometric verification of theoretical hypotheses was performed using annual data from the 2005-2012 period for 26 OECD countries, and itshows that GDP and real wages were statistically significant determinants of employment size in the analyzed period. The study also confirmed the hypothesis of the existence of a non-linear (U-shaped) relationship between employment elasticity with respect to GDP and the level of stringency of employment protection legislation, as well as the share of fixed-term employment in the total number of employment contracts. The results show that the smallest declines in employment during a crisis might be expected in countries where the level of EPL is close to 2, and the share of fixed-term employment in the total number of employment contracts is close to 18%.
Przedmiotem artykułu są skutki globalnego kryzysu dla zatrudnienia w krajach OECD, a w szczególności próba objaśnienia przyczyn ich zróżnicowanych rozmiarów w poszczególnych krajach. Szczególną uwagę w tym objaśnieniu zwrócono na pytanie, jaką rolę odgrywają tutaj instytucje rynku pracy, a w szczególności prawna ochrona zatrudnienia i umowy o pracę na czas określony. Globalny kryzys gospodarczy przekładał się na sytuację panującą na rynkach pracy krajów OECD powodując spadki zatrudnienia i wzrosty bezrobocia. Zmiany rozmiarów zatrudnienia w poszczególnych krajach były zróżnicowane. W latach 2007- 2012 w większości krajów OECD wystąpiły spadki rozmiarów produkcji. Obserwowano w nich również spadki rozmiarów płac realnych. Stosunkowo niewielkim zmianom w latach 2005-2012 podlegały natomiast czynniki o charakterze instytucjonalnym. Zarówno w przypadku restrykcyjności prawnej ochrony zatrudnienia, jak i w przypadku udziału zatrudnienia na czas określony nie wystąpiły wyraźne tendencje zmian tych wartości w okresie trwania kryzysu gospodarczego. Weryfikacja ekonometryczna wysuniętych hipotez teoretycznych została przeprowadzona w oparciu o dane roczne z lat 2005-2012 dla 26 krajów OECD i wykazała, że PKB i płace realne były istotnymi czynnikami determinującymi rozmiary zatrudnienia w analizowanym okresie. Potwierdzono również hipotezę o istnieniu nieliniowej (U-kształtnej) zależności pomiędzy elastycznością zatrudnienia względem PKB a stopniem restrykcyjności prawnej ochrony zatrudnienia oraz udziałem zatrudnienia na czas określony. Uzyskane wyniki wskazują, iż najmniejszych spadków zatrudnienia w okresie kryzysu możemy się spodziewać w krajach, w których poziom EPL jest bliski 2, a udział umów o pracę na czas określony w liczbie umów ogółem jest bliski 18%.
Źródło:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2014, 17, 1; 21-44
1508-2008
2082-6737
Pojawia się w:
Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Employment regulations based on current market and state policy
Autorzy:
Ruzimaxammatovich, Ismailov Azizbek
Baxtishodovich, Bobur Sobirov
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178576.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
employment
government employment regulation
labor force reproduction
market mechanism
regulating methods
Opis:
Since Uzbekistan`s independence, the country has achieved several achievements, policy of employment and related issues have also been established at all. The goal of this policy paper is to analyse the existing positions of employment over the markets in Uzbekistan, to define and analyse key causes of employment in the labour market and to develop recommendations for increasing the effectiveness of the state employment policy. To ensure the full realisation of the labour potential and employment. The final outcomes of the study will serve on the development of the structure in Uzbekistan as whole.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 67, 2; 68-79
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The composition and determinants of rural non-farm income diversification in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Olugbire, Oluseyi Olutoyin
Obafunsho, Oluwatosin Esther
Olarewaju, Titilope Omolara
Kolade, Ruth Ibukun
Odediran, Festus Abiodun
Orumwense, Lucy Adeteju
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1891994.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-11-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
non-farm income
wage employment
self-employment
Tobit regression
rural Nigeria
Opis:
Farming has been considered as main source of income for rural households in Nigeria, despite their involvement in other income generating activities. Focusing on income derivable from farming alone may be partially responsible for the ineffective poverty reduction strategies in Nigeria. Using the National Living Standard Survey data collected by the National Bureau of Statistics, this paper investigated the composition and determinants of non-farm incomes of rural households in Nigeria. The results show that the share of farm, non-farm wage (NFW)- and self-employment (NFS) incomes in total household incomes were 24.3%, 43.0% and 23.7% respectively. Households whose heads are male (0.647), had formal education (0.522), increased the likelihood of households’ participation in NFW activities, while access to credit (-0.307) and having larger farm size (-0.221) decreased it. Access to credit (0.379); community participation (0.103); larger family size (0.193) and possession of capital assets (0.069) increased the likelihood of participation in NFS-employment activities, while having larger farm size (-0.211) decreased it. The study concludes that policy targeting poverty reduction should focus on providing enabling environment for poor households’ access to non-farm activities in the study area.
Źródło:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development; 2020, 57, 3; 279-288
1899-5241
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Agribusiness and Rural Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Юридические основания трудоустройства иностранцев в Польше: исторический очерк, современность и пандемия COVID‑19
The Legal Basis of the Employment of Foreigners in Poland: Historical Background, Present Situation and the Covid‑19 Pandemic
Autorzy:
Augustyńczyk, Julita
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134586.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
labour market
employment
foreigners
COVID-19
employment of foreigners
labour law
Opis:
Goal – the article analyses the most important legal acts regulating the employment of foreigners in Poland. The article aims to evaluate the adequacy of the introduced legal changes to the needs of the Polish labour market. The assumed hypothesis was that the legal regulations on the employment of foreigners in Poland are adjusted to the changes in the economic reality. Research methodology – the article includes an analysis of the available literature and the current legal acts that regulate the studied problem. Moreover, observations con cerning the adaptation of Polish legal regulations to the constantly growing interest of foreigners in the Polish labour market were made in the article. Score/results – the conducted analysis allowed us to verify the research hypothesis positively. It has been acknowledged that the provisions of Polish law in the field of employment of foreigners have been adapted to the changing economic conditions, al though the procedure for obtaining work permits for foreigners remains complicated. Originality/value – the article shows a cross-section of changes that have taken place in Polish labour law in the field of employment of foreigners in recent years.Changes in the Polish labour law have been presented chronologically, which helps to organize the knowledge on the topic. Moreover, it also considers the current problem of the COVID-19 pandemic and its impact on legal aspects of employment of foreigners in Poland.
Źródło:
Studia Sieci Uniwersytetów Pogranicza; 2021; 9-22
2544-5790
Pojawia się w:
Studia Sieci Uniwersytetów Pogranicza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multinomial Logit Model and Its Application in Labour Market Position Analysis of Individuals in Poland
Wielomianowy model logitowy i jego zastosowanie w analizie pozycji osób na rynku pracy w Polsce
Autorzy:
Kucharski, Leszek
Kwiatkowski, Eugeniusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/905675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
unemployment
employment
logit model
Opis:
In this paper we undertake an attempt to assess an impact which levels of education and vocational skills both have on the individuals’ position in the labor market. This position we define on the basis of probability of loosing a job by the employed and odds of finding a job by the unemployed. The basis of econometric analyses is a so-called multinomial logit model, which allows us to estimate relative probabilities of labor force flows between labor market statuses, depending on demographic, economic and social features of the individuals. Remove selected
Celem artykułu jest uchwycenie wpływu poziomu wykształcenia i kwalifikacji zawodowych na pozycję jednostek na rynku pracy. Pozycję tę określamy w oparciu o prawdopodobieństwo utraty pracy przez osoby pracujące oraz szanse znalezienia pracy przez osoby bezrobotne. Podstawą analiz empirycznych, podjętych w artykule, są dane jednostkowe, pochodzące z badań aktywności ekonomicznej ludności (BAEL) z roku 2002.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica; 2006, 196
0208-6018
2353-7663
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Oeconomica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A foreigner or a Pole – which employee to choose?
Autorzy:
Dobrzyńska, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/482971.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
foreigners
employment
banking
labour
Opis:
The work presents the results of the preliminary research on the employment of foreigners’ that were conducted among Polish banking institutions being the international corporations with a global reach. The initial results of the analysis shows the potential impact that specific employment policies exert on personal attitudes of foreign executives and operations of the companies in which they are employed. The analysis described in this work identifies the most important elements which hinder the development of those banks whose employment policies are based on the assumption that hiring foreigners is more beneficial than taking on local managers regardless of their familiarity with Polish market mechanisms. The qualitative research that were conducted in the form of the scenario-based interviews, were carried out with both, a group of managers (mainly heads of HR departments and senior executives) cooperating with the foreigners on everyday basis, and the foreigners themselves. The preliminary studies have revealed a number of trends and phenomenon that were described within this work.
Źródło:
Faculty of Management Working Paper Series; 2014, WPS 1/2014; 1-20
2300-4371
Pojawia się w:
Faculty of Management Working Paper Series
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Possibilities for Applying Flexible Forms of Employment in the Shipbuilding Industry
Możliwości stosowania elastycznych form zatrudnienia w przemyśle okrętowym
Autorzy:
Szymanska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/598375.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-10-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
FLEXIBLE FORMS OF EMPLOYMENT
Opis:
This paper shows important trends on the contemporary labor market in the area of forms of employment. Possibilities for the implementation of flexible forms of employment in the shipbuilding industry are demonstrated in experience gained through the EUROSTER Project, financed by the European Social Fund. The paper examines the best employment structures for use in the businesses of this industry. Professions that can be performed applying flexible forms of employment are also looked at. Research among the managerial staff of the shipbuilding industry is used to present opinions on implementation of such forms and structures. Lastly, this paper looks at problems linked with barriers to undertaking changes in forms of employment in the companies.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2008, 5(64); 69-81
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing Human Resources in Public Employment Services in Light of Empirical Studies: Selected Aspects
Zarządzanie zasobami ludzkimi w publicznych służbach zatrudnienia w świetle badań empirycznych – wybrane aspekty
Autorzy:
Muster, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008-06-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Pracy i Spraw Socjalnych
Tematy:
MHR IN EMPLOYMENT SERVICES
Opis:
This communication presents the results of empirical research into the question of human resource management in public employment services. To this end two theoretical systems - the Blake-Mouton managerial grid and the Tannenbaum-Schmidt management behavior continuum theory - were translated into the language of research questions.
Źródło:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi; 2008, 3-4 (62-63); 109-125
1641-0874
Pojawia się w:
Zarządzanie Zasobami Ludzkimi
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Innovation versus structural changes in employment in the light of the available statistical data in podlaskie voivodeship
Autorzy:
Karpińska, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128104.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
innovations
employment
Podlaskie voivodeship
Opis:
Aim – The study aimed at defining the role of innovation as a factor related to shaping the regional labor market. The Author, based on the results of the available data, attempted to define the relation between innovative activity companies and employment and to verify the hypothesis that the implementation of innovation has influence on the increase of working positions and results in a change in the structure of employment in the region. Research methodology – The paper presents selected data from the Central Statistical Office, including mainly the results concerning the outlays on R&D, the activity of companies in Podlaskie voivodeship, and employment, including the division into PKD sections from 2007. On the basis of the conducted study there was conducted analysis of the impact that the implementation of innovations in particular sections has had on the increase of employment in them. Result – The influence of innovation on employment is connected to so-called creative destruction, which means that on the one hand innovation destroys existing working positions, but on the other hand it creates new ones – more specialized and requiring new knowledge. Originality/value – The analysis of the impact of implementing innovations on the employment level in particular sections of Podlaskie voivodeship.
Źródło:
Optimum. Economic Studies; 2018, 2(92); 227-240
1506-7637
Pojawia się w:
Optimum. Economic Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The State of Affairs of Transportation and Delivery in Hungary, Sustainability Studies, the Introduction of European Tendencies
Autorzy:
Magda, Róbert
Szűcs, Csaba
Bezzeg, Enikő
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu
Tematy:
Transportation
infrastructure
employment
efficiency
Opis:
Transportation and delivery play a vital role in the economy, an efficient transportation system has a determining role in it. Its importance is far more significant than what the transportation sectors proportionally represent. The ratio of transportation and warehousing, which belongs to the national economy sector H according to Unified Sectoral Clas-sification System of Economic Activities, in the total output of the Hungarian economy in gross added value of the national economy is 5.7%, its share in employment is 5.9%, and about 5% of active enterprises can be found in this sector (2010 data).
Źródło:
Logistics and Transport; 2012, 16, 3; 65-78
1734-2015
Pojawia się w:
Logistics and Transport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge-intensive business services – state and forecast of development
Wiedzochłonne usługi biznesowe – stan i perspektywy rozwoju
Autorzy:
Skórska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/424770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Ekonomicznego we Wrocławiu
Tematy:
services
employment
development
KIBS
Opis:
Knowledge-intensive business services are one of the most dynamically developing areas in contemporary economies and at the same time they constitute one of the fundamental pillars of a knowledge economy. The services are provided by private enterprises, the activity of which is mostly based on the professional knowledge of workers. They supply knowledge-based products and services delivering satisfaction to intermediate demand. These are related, among others, to research and development activity, legal activity, activity in the sphere of architecture and engineering or information technology services. Interest in knowledge-intensive business services (KIBS) is a result of rapidly occurring changes in recent decades, the creation of a knowledge economy and an information society, the growing importance of knowledge and human capital as well as innovativeness. The goal of the article is to present the changes occurring in the sphere of KIBS in Poland between 2005 and 2012 with special attention focussed on employment and its forecast.
Źródło:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics; 2015, 3 (49); 66-77
1507-3866
Pojawia się w:
Econometrics. Ekonometria. Advances in Applied Data Analytics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wątpliwości prawne związane z faktem oddelegowywania lekarzy, zatrudnionych na podstawie umowy o pracę, do innej pracy przez kierowników podmiotów leczniczych w czasie epidemii, w kontekście art. 47 ust. 3 ustawy z 5 grudnia 2008 r. o zapobieganiu oraz zwalczaniu zakażeń i chorób zakaźnych u ludzi
Legal doubts related to the fact that doctors employed under an employment contract are seconded to other work by managers of medical entities during the epidemic, in the context of Article 47 para. 3 of the Act of 5th December 2008 on the Prevention and Control of Infections and Infectious Diseases in Humans
Autorzy:
Stykowski, Sebastian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2193750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
epidemic
doctor
employment contract
Opis:
The author analyzes the problem of issuing official orders by the employer, including the seconding of an employee to another job as part of an employment relationship, to an employee who is a doctor, in the context of the Act on Preventing and Combating Infections and Infectious Diseases in Humans, as well as the principle of equality before the law. The statutory limitations on issuing official orders were examined. A broader problem was also raised – violations of basic constitutional principles and civil rights.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2022, 1(73); 9-22
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Opinia prawna w sprawie analizy świadczeń i podatków, jakie jest zobowiązany ponosić pracodawca zatrudniający osobę na umowę‑zlecenie, jeżeli zleceniobiorca ma już umowę o pracę na pełny etat, oraz zatrudniający studenta studiów podyplomowych na umowę‑zlecenie, jeżeli student nie osiągnął 26. roku życia i ma umowę o pracę na pełny etat
Legal opinion on the analysis of benefits and taxes, which are to be paid by the employer who concludes a civil law contract with a person who already has a full‑time contract of employment with another employer or with a postgraduate graduate who has not attained 26 years of age and has a full‑time contract of employment
Autorzy:
Dzwonkowski, Henryk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/11542858.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Kancelaria Sejmu. Biuro Analiz Sejmowych
Tematy:
taxes
employee benefits
employment
Opis:
The scope of the employer’s obligation to make contributions is determined by the question of whether the employer concluding a civil law contract with a person maintains at the same time an employment relationship (of full‑time nature) with that person, or whether that person is employed under a contract of employment with another employer. The author claims that in the first case the employer is obliged to make old‑age, disability and accident contributions for that person, in respect of both the contract for employment and civil law contract. In contrast, the entity concluding a civil law contract with a person who maintains an employment relationship with another entity, it is not obliged to make such contributions. The same rules apply to the employment of a postgraduate student.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS; 2014, 2(42); 247-251
1896-9852
2082-064X
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Prawnicze BAS
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The review of the book “Employer Branding – Eine wissenschaftliche Analyse des State-of-the Art empirischer Untersuchung im Bereich Employer Branding” written by Peter Kuhn
Autorzy:
Jedrzejczyk, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/565658.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
employer branding
employment brand
Opis:
This paper is a review of a book about employer branding written by Peter Kuhn. The comments and suggestions concerning its content are based on the literature available in English, German and Polish. Employer branding is very often analysed from the business point of view, but not so often from the linguistic one. The possible research fields are mentioned.
Źródło:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics; 2014, 2(2); 60-63
2353-6845
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Banking and Financial Economics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological aspects of the functioning of workers in flexible forms of employment
Autorzy:
Dobrowolska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2134848.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
flexible forms of employment
Opis:
A psychological analysis of the functioning of people in the work envi- ronment has been conducted on the basis of the results of quantitative research carried out among workers employed in nine forms of flexible employment, drawing on a model of selected psychological variables, in- cluding employment choice autonomy, attribution of organizational mem- bership, form and content of psychological contract, and attitudes towards work and social skills, including personal flexibility and assertive behav- iour. Work satisfaction in flexible types of employment has also been stud- ied, along with the psychological cost associated with this type of employment.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2013, 2(11); 35-50
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of Bratislava and Žilina as urban areas in Western Slovakia in the context of associations among employment and industries
Autorzy:
Koľveková, Gabriela
Palaščáková, Daniela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18797247.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
employment
value chains
industry
Opis:
Research background: This paper observes especially the position of cities, urban areas in the context of global value chains - GVCs. Global value chains reflect specialization and labour division of companies, mostly multinational enterprises - MNEs. MNEs can be considered flagships of some industries. Such flagships influence suppliers and purchasers. MNEs are a part of networks or have got access to such networks that combine dispersion of the value chain, the boundaries of the firm and across national borders. Purpose of the article: The impetus for this work was to look at the position of Slovak cities (Bratislava, Žilina) in order to look for sectors that can help to develop the city and its adjacent regions, particularly cross-border regions. The paper discussed how the attribute of the cross-border regions gives the cities more advantageous position in GVCs. Methodology: Applying the method of location quotient allowed to shed a light on the GVCs, which cities participate in. Some cities were in a position to take advantage of participation in GVCs. Findings & Value added: Examined cities are located in the western part of the Slovak Republic. Discussion about the attribute of the cross-border regions can stimulate new ideas for finding causalities in city sprawl or in specialization patterns in the industrial structure of the city. Discussion further fosters the comparison of two cities strengths and weaknesses of each of them that were summarized in terms of employment and industrial exploitation of GVCs. This is the first finding and value added of the paper. The second one is that the method of location quotient is simple but provides clear evidence of the regional development or decline in particular industries and at the time of observation.
Źródło:
Oeconomia Copernicana; 2017, 8, 4; 537-552
2083-1277
Pojawia się w:
Oeconomia Copernicana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Open Coalition Law, Necessity or Threat?
Otwarte prawo koalicji, konieczność czy zagrożenie?
Autorzy:
Mądrzycki, Błażej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396353.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
zatrudnienie pracownicze
zatrudnienie niepracownicze
związki zawodowe
employment
non-employee employment
trade unions
Opis:
From January 1, 2019. Amendments to the Act of July 5, 2018 amending the provisions on trade unions and some other acts apply (almost in full). Amendments to the Polish act are a consequence of the Committee for the Freedom of Association, Labor Law Organizations and the judgment of the Polish Constitutional Tribunal. The main and expected effect of the amendment is the extension of coalition freedom in trade unions. This issue is important not only for the consistency of the legal system with international law, but also for social reasons. Concluding civil law contracts in the place of employee forms of employment is a common practice in Polish conditions. The main problem is that the civil law contract has a purpose other than the employment contract. Contracts of mandate and provision of services are the basis for the implementation of actual and legal activities. Besides, the legislator does not have any real actions aimed at eliminating the defective practice. The text is an attempt to synthetically summarize the motives of the amendment, as well as its effects and tests.
Od 1 stycznia 2019 r. obowiązują (niemal w całości) zmiany wprowadzone ustawą z dnia 5 lipca 2018 r. o zmianie ustawy o związkach zawodowych oraz niektórych innych ustaw. Zmiany w Polskiej ustawie są następstwem zaleceń Committee on Freedom of Association Labour Law Organizations i wyroku Polskiego Trybunału Konstytucyjnego. Zasadniczym i oczekiwanym skutkiem nowelizacji jest poszerzenie wolności koalicji w związkach zawodowych. Kwestia ta jest istotna nie tylko ze względu na spójność krajowego systemu prawnego z prawem międzynawowym, ale także ze względów społecznych. Zawieranie umów cywilnoprawnych w miejsce pracowniczych form zatrudnienia jest częstą praktyką w polskich warunkach. Zasadniczy problem wiąże się z tym, że umowy cywilnoprawne mają inne przeznaczenie i cel niż umowa o pracę. Umowy zlecenia i świadczenia usług są podstawą realizacji czynności faktycznych i prawnych. Pomimo to, ustawodawca nie podejmuje żadnych realnych działań zmierzających do wyeliminowania wadliwej praktyki. Tekst jest próbą syntetycznego omówienia motywów nowelizacji, a także jej skutków. W prowadzonych badaniach zostanie wykorzystany dorobek literatury i orzecznictwa. Analiza obejmie projekt nowelizowanej ustawy i materiały legislacyjne, a także źródła prawa międzynarodowego.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica; 2021, 95; 29-38
0208-6069
2450-2782
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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