Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "emotion recognition" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Pomiary parametrów akustycznych mowy emocjonalnej - krok ku modelowaniu wokalnej ekspresji emocji
Measurements of emotional speech acoustic parameters - a step towards vocal emotion expression modelling
Autorzy:
Igras, M.
Wszołek, W.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/154905.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
rozpoznawanie emocji
wokalne korelaty emocji
przetwarzanie sygnału mowy
emotion recognition
vocal correlates of emotions
Opis:
Niniejsza praca podejmuje próbę pomiaru cech sygnału mowy skorelownych z jego zawartością emocjonalną (na przykładzie emocji podstawowych). Zaprezentowano korpus mowy zaprojektowany tak, by umożliwić różnicową analizę niezależną od mówcy i treści oraz przeprowadzono testy mające na celu ocenę jego przydatności do automatyzacji wykrywania emocji w mowie. Zaproponowano robocze profile wokalne emocji. Artykuł prezentuje również propozycje aplikacji medycznych opartych na pomiarach emocji w głosie.
The paper presents an approach to creating new measures of emotional content of speech signals. The results of this project constitute the basis or further research in this field. For analysis of differences of the basic emotional states independently of a speaker and semantic content, a corpus of acted emotional speech was designed and recorded. The alternative methods for emotional speech signal acquisition are presented and discussed (Section 2). Preliminary tests were performed to evaluate the corpus applicability to automatic emotion recognition. On the stage of recording labeling, human perceptual tests were applied (using recordings with and without semantic content). The results are presented in the form of the confusion table (Tabs. 1 and 2). The further signal processing: parametrisation and feature extraction techniques (Section 3) allowed extracting a set of features characteristic for each emotion, and led to developing preliminary vocal emotion profiles (sets of acoustic features characteristic for each of basic emotions) - an example is presented in Tab. 3. Using selected feature vectors, the methods for automatic classification (k nearest neighbours and self organizing neural network) were tested. Section 4 contains the conclusions: analysis of variables associated with vocal expression of emotions and challenges in further development. The paper also discusses use of the results of this kind of research for medical applications (Section 5).
Źródło:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola; 2012, R. 58, nr 4, 4; 335-338
0032-4140
Pojawia się w:
Pomiary Automatyka Kontrola
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zastosowanie multimodalnej klasyfikacji w rozpoznawaniu stanów emocjonalnych na podstawie mowy spontanicznej
Spontaneus emotion redognition from speech signal using multimodal classification
Autorzy:
Kamińska, D.
Pelikant, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408014.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
rozpoznawanie emocji
sygnał mowy
algorytm kNN
emotion recognition
speech signal
k-NN algorithm
Opis:
Artykuł prezentuje zagadnienie związane z rozpoznawaniem stanów emocjonalnych na podstawie analizy sygnału mowy. Na potrzeby badań stworzona została polska baza mowy spontanicznej, zawierająca wypowiedzi kilkudziesięciu osób, w różnym wieku i różnej płci. Na podstawie analizy sygnału mowy stworzono przestrzeń cech. Klasyfikację stanowi multimodalny mechanizm rozpoznawania, oparty na algorytmie kNN. Średnia poprawność: rozpoznawania wynosi 83%.
The article presents the issue of emotion recognition from a speech signal. For this study, a Polish spontaneous database, containing speech from people of different age and gender, was created. Features were determined from the speech signal. The process of recognition was based on multimodal classification, related to kNN algorithm. The average of accuracy performance was up to 83%.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2012, 3; 36-39
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Communication atmosphere in humans and robots interaction based on the concept of fuzzy atmosfield generated by emotional states of humans and robots
Autorzy:
Liu, Z. T.
Chen, L. F.
Dong, F. Y.
Hirota, K.
Min, W.
Li, D. Y.
Yamazaki, Y.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
human-robot interaction
communication atmosphere
fuzzy logic
emotion recognition
Opis:
Communication atmosphere based on emotional states of humans and robots is modeled by using Fuzzy Atmosfield (FA), where the human emotion is estimated from bimodal communication cues (i.e., speech and gesture) using weighted fusion and fuzzy logic, and the robot emotion is generated by emotional expression synthesis. It makes possible to quantitatively express overall affective expression of individuals, and helps to facilitate smooth communication in humans-robots interaction. Experiments in a household environment are performed by four humans and five eye robots, where emotion recognition of humans based on bimodal cues achieves 84% accuracy in average, improved by about 10% compared to that using only speech. Experimental results from the model of communication atmosphere based on the FA are evaluated by comparing with questionnaire surveys, from which the maximum error of 0.25 and the minimum correlation coefficient of 0.72 for three axes in the FA confirm the validity of the proposal. In ongoing work, an atmosphere representation system is being planned for casual communication between humans and robots, taking into account multiple emotional modalities such as speech, gesture, and music.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2013, 7, 2; 52-63
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of speaker dependent and speaker independent emotion recognition
Autorzy:
Rybka, J.
Janicki, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/330055.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
speech processing
emotion recognition
EMO-DB
support vector machines
artificial neural network
przetwarzanie mowy
rozpoznawanie emocji
maszyna wektorów wspierających
sztuczna sieć neuronowa
Opis:
This paper describes a study of emotion recognition based on speech analysis. The introduction to the theory contains a review of emotion inventories used in various studies of emotion recognition as well as the speech corpora applied, methods of speech parametrization, and the most commonly employed classification algorithms. In the current study the EMO-DB speech corpus and three selected classifiers, the k-Nearest Neighbor (k-NN), the Artificial Neural Network (ANN) and Support Vector Machines (SVMs), were used in experiments. SVMs turned out to provide the best classification accuracy of 75.44% in the speaker dependent mode, that is, when speech samples from the same speaker were included in the training corpus. Various speaker dependent and speaker independent configurations were analyzed and compared. Emotion recognition in speaker dependent conditions usually yielded higher accuracy results than a similar but speaker independent configuration. The improvement was especially well observed if the base recognition ratio of a given speaker was low. Happiness and anger, as well as boredom and neutrality, proved to be the pairs of emotions most often confused.
Źródło:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science; 2013, 23, 4; 797-808
1641-876X
2083-8492
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Applied Mathematics and Computer Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech emotion recognition based on sparse representation
Autorzy:
Yan, J.
Wang, X.
Gu, W.
Ma, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speech emotion recognition
sparse partial least squares regression SPLSR
SPLSR
feature selection and dimensionality reduction
Opis:
Speech emotion recognition is deemed to be a meaningful and intractable issue among a number of do- mains comprising sentiment analysis, computer science, pedagogy, and so on. In this study, we investigate speech emotion recognition based on sparse partial least squares regression (SPLSR) approach in depth. We make use of the sparse partial least squares regression method to implement the feature selection and dimensionality reduction on the whole acquired speech emotion features. By the means of exploiting the SPLSR method, the component parts of those redundant and meaningless speech emotion features are lessened to zero while those serviceable and informative speech emotion features are maintained and selected to the following classification step. A number of tests on Berlin database reveal that the recogni- tion rate of the SPLSR method can reach up to 79.23% and is superior to other compared dimensionality reduction methods.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 4; 465-470
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech emotion recognition system for social robots
Autorzy:
Juszkiewicz, Ł.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/384511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów
Tematy:
speech emotion recognition
prosody
machine learning
Emo-DB
intonation
social robot
Opis:
The paper presents a speech emotion recognition system for social robots. Emotions are recognised using global acoustic features of the speech. The system implements the speech parameters calculation, features extraction, features selection and classification. All these phases are described. The system was verified using the two emotional speech databases: Polish and German. Perspectives for using such system in the social robots are presented.
Źródło:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2013, 7, 4; 59-65
1897-8649
2080-2145
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Speech emotion recognition under white noise
Autorzy:
Huang, C.
Chen, G.
Yu, H.
Bao, Y.
Zhao, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177301.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
speech emotion recognition
speech enhancement
emotion model
Gaussian mixture model
Opis:
Speaker‘s emotional states are recognized from speech signal with Additive white Gaussian noise (AWGN). The influence of white noise on a typical emotion recogniztion system is studied. The emotion classifier is implemented with Gaussian mixture model (GMM). A Chinese speech emotion database is used for training and testing, which includes nine emotion classes (e.g. happiness, sadness, anger, surprise, fear, anxiety, hesitation, confidence and neutral state). Two speech enhancement algorithms are introduced for improved emotion classification. In the experiments, the Gaussian mixture model is trained on the clean speech data, while tested under AWGN with various signal to noise ratios (SNRs). The emotion class model and the dimension space model are both adopted for the evaluation of the emotion recognition system. Regarding the emotion class model, the nine emotion classes are classified. Considering the dimension space model, the arousal dimension and the valence dimension are classified into positive regions or negative regions. The experimental results show that the speech enhancement algorithms constantly improve the performance of our emotion recognition system under various SNRs, and the positive emotions are more likely to be miss-classified as negative emotions under white noise environment.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2013, 38, 4; 457-463
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotion monitoring – verification of physiological characteristics measurement procedures
Autorzy:
Landowska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/220577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
affective computing
emotion recognition
physiology
motion artifacts
sensor location
Opis:
This paper concerns measurement procedures on an emotion monitoring stand designed for tracking human emotions in the Human-Computer Interaction with physiological characteristics. The paper addresses the key problem of physiological measurements being disturbed by a motion typical for human-computer interaction such as keyboard typing or mouse movements. An original experiment is described, that aimed at practical evaluation of measurement procedures performed at the emotion monitoring stand constructed at GUT. Different locations of sensors were considered and evaluated for suitability and measurement precision in the Human- Computer Interaction monitoring. Alternative locations (ear lobes and forearms) for skin conductance, blood volume pulse and temperature sensors were proposed and verified. Alternative locations proved correlation with traditional locations as well as lower sensitiveness to movements like typing or mouse moving, therefore they can make a better solution for monitoring the Human-Computer Interaction.
Źródło:
Metrology and Measurement Systems; 2014, 21, 4; 719-732
0860-8229
Pojawia się w:
Metrology and Measurement Systems
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Music Mood Visualization Using Self-Organizing Maps
Autorzy:
Plewa, M.
Kostek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/176410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
music mood
music parameterization
MER (Music Emotion Recognition)
MIR (Music Information Retrieval)
Multidimensional Scaling (MDS)
principal component analysis (PCA)
Self-Organizing Maps (SOM)
ANN (Artificial Neural Networks)
Opis:
Due to an increasing amount of music being made available in digital form in the Internet, an automatic organization of music is sought. The paper presents an approach to graphical representation of mood of songs based on Self-Organizing Maps. Parameters describing mood of music are proposed and calculated and then analyzed employing correlation with mood dimensions based on the Multidimensional Scaling. A map is created in which music excerpts with similar mood are organized next to each other on the two-dimensional display.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2015, 40, 4; 513-525
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Multi-objective heuristic feature selection for speech-based multilingual emotion recognition
Autorzy:
Brester, C.
Semenkin, E.
Sidorov, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych
Tematy:
multi-objective optimization
feature selection
speech-based emotion recognition
Opis:
If conventional feature selection methods do not show sufficient effectiveness, alternative algorithmic schemes might be used. In this paper we propose an evolutionary feature selection technique based on the two-criterion optimization model. To diminish the drawbacks of genetic algorithms, which are applied as optimizers, we design a parallel multicriteria heuristic procedure based on an island model. The performance of the proposed approach was investigated on the Speech-based Emotion Recognition Problem, which reflects one of the most essential points in the sphere of human-machine communications. A number of multilingual corpora (German, English and Japanese) were involved in the experiments. According to the results obtained, a high level of emotion recognition was achieved (up to a 12.97% relative improvement compared with the best F-score value on the full set of attributes).
Źródło:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2016, 6, 4; 243-253
2083-2567
2449-6499
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Music Playlist Generation using Facial Expression Analysis and Task Extraction
Autorzy:
Sen, A.
Popat, D.
Shah, H.
Kuwor, P.
Johri, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/908868.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
facial expression analysis
emotion recognition
feature extraction
viola jones face detection
gabor filter
adaboost
k-NN algorithm
task extraction
music classification
playlist generation
Opis:
In day to day stressful environment of IT Industry, there is a truancy for the appropriate relaxation time for all working professionals. To keep a person stress free, various technical or non-technical stress releasing methods are now being adopted. We can categorize the people working on computers as administrators, programmers, etc. each of whom require varied ways in order to ease themselves. The work pressure and the vexation of any kind for a person can be depicted by their emotions. Facial expressions are the key to analyze the current psychology of the person. In this paper, we discuss a user intuitive smart music player. This player will capture the facial expressions of a person working on the computer and identify the current emotion. Intuitively the music will be played for the user to relax them. The music player will take into account the foreground processes which the person is executing on the computer. Since various sort of music is available to boost one's enthusiasm, taking into consideration the tasks executed on the system by the user and the current emotions they carry, an ideal playlist of songs will be created and played for the person. The person can browse the playlist and modify it to make the system more flexible. This music player will thus allow the working professionals to stay relaxed in spite of their workloads.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio AI, Informatica; 2016, 16, 2; 1-6
1732-1360
2083-3628
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska. Sectio AI, Informatica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Когнитивно-культурные, индивидуально-психологические и возрастные особенности способности к распознаванию эмоций
Kulturoznawcze, indywidualne psychologiczne i związane z wiekiem cechy zdolności rozpoznawania emocji
Cognitive-cultural, individual-psychological and age particularities of the ability to recognize emotions
Autorzy:
Hvorova, Ekaterina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1388051.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego
Tematy:
emotion recognition
development of emotional intelligence components
age particularities of the ability to recognize emotions
cognitive and cultural particularities of the ability to recognize emotions
Opis:
This article describes the features of the development of the emotional sphere. It emphasizes the importance of the primary school age in the development of certain components of emotional intelligence, one of which is the ability to recognize emotions. In the early school years, children are able to understand emotions, but mostly with the help of their own emotional experience and/ or according to the situations they are used to experiencing, they mostly rely on the context of the situation, and, as we know, it does not always work correctly: different people in the same situations may experience completely different emotions. Few children are able to establish the reasons that caused other people emotions. Besides, one of the components of emotional intelligence is the ability to control one’s own emotions. Emotion regulation becomes available for children after the socialization associated with the first years at school. Child development is partly determined by the process of socialization, which determines specific cognitive representations of emotions, so called emotional prototypes. Also the culture in which the child grows up has effects on the process of emotion recognition and expression, so, for example, in the individualistic culture emotional expression and recognition is encouraged, and in collectivist cultures, there are certain rules of emotional expression fixing in which situations and to what extent the expression of emotions is permissible.
Źródło:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji; 2016, 32, 1; 126-129
1734-1582
2451-2230
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Wczesnej Edukacji
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozpoznawanie emocji w tekstach polskojęzycznych z wykorzystaniem metody słów kluczowych
Emotion recognition in polish texts based on keywords detection method
Autorzy:
Nowaczyk, A.
Jackowska-Strumiłło, L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej
Tematy:
rozpoznawanie emocji
interakcja człowiek-komputer
przetwarzanie języka naturalnego
przetwarzanie tekstów
emotion recognition
human-computer interaction
natural language processing
text processing
Opis:
Dynamiczny rozwój sieci społecznościowych sprawił, że Internet stał się najpopularniejszym medium komunikacyjnym. Zdecydowana większość komunikatów wymieniana jest w postaci widomości tekstowych, które niejednokrotnie odzwierciedlają stan emocjonalny autora. Identyfikacja emocji w tekstach znajduje szerokie zastosowanie w handlu elektronicznym, czy telemedycynie, stając się jednocześnie ważnym elementem w komunikacji. człowiek-komputer. W niniejszym artykule zaprezentowano metodę rozpoznawania emocji w tekstach polskojęzycznych opartą o algorytm detekcji słów kluczowych i lematyzację. Uzyskano dokładność rzędu 60%. Opracowano również pierwszą polskojęzyczną bazę słów kluczowych wyrażających emocje.
Dynamic development of social networks caused that the Internet has become the most popular communication medium. A vast majority of the messages are exchanged in text format and very often reflect authors’ emotional states. Detection of the emotions in text is widely used in e-commerce or telemedicine becoming the milestone in the field of human-computer interaction. The paper presents a method of emotion recognition in Polish-language texts based on the keywords detection algorithm with lemmatization. The obtained accuracy is about 60%. The first Polish-language database of keywords expressing emotions has been also developed.
Źródło:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2017, 7, 2; 102-105
2083-0157
2391-6761
Pojawia się w:
Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Acoustic Cues of Fear : Investigation of Acoustic Parameters of Speech Containing Fear
Autorzy:
Özseven, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/178133.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
emotion recognition
acoustic analysis
fear
speech processing
Opis:
Speech emotion recognition is an important part of human-machine interaction studies. The acoustic analysis method is used for emotion recognition through speech. An emotion does not cause changes on all acoustic parameters. Rather, the acoustic parameters affected by emotion vary depending on the emotion type. In this context, the emotion-based variability of acoustic parameters is still a current field of study. The purpose of this study is to investigate the acoustic parameters that fear affects and the extent of their influence. For this purpose, various acoustic parameters were obtained from speech records containing fear and neutral emotions. The change according to the emotional states of these parameters was analyzed using statistical methods, and the parameters and the degree of influence that the fear emotion affected were determined. According to the results obtained, the majority of acoustic parameters that fear affects vary according to the used data. However, it has been demonstrated that formant frequencies, mel-frequency cepstral coefficients, and jitter parameters can define the fear emotion independent of the data used.
Źródło:
Archives of Acoustics; 2018, 43, 2; 245-251
0137-5075
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Acoustics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Automatic speech based emotion recognition using paralinguistics features
Autorzy:
Hook, J.
Noroozi, F.
Toygar, O.
Anbarjafari, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/200261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
random forests
speech emotion recognition
machine learning
support vector machines
lasy
rozpoznawanie emocji mowy
nauczanie maszynowe
Opis:
Affective computing studies and develops systems capable of detecting humans affects. The search for universal well-performing features for speech-based emotion recognition is ongoing. In this paper, a?small set of features with support vector machines as the classifier is evaluated on Surrey Audio-Visual Expressed Emotion database, Berlin Database of Emotional Speech, Polish Emotional Speech database and Serbian emotional speech database. It is shown that a?set of 87 features can offer results on-par with state-of-the-art, yielding 80.21, 88.6, 75.42 and 93.41% average emotion recognition rate, respectively. In addition, an experiment is conducted to explore the significance of gender in emotion recognition using random forests. Two models, trained on the first and second database, respectively, and four speakers were used to determine the effects. It is seen that the feature set used in this work performs well for both male and female speakers, yielding approximately 27% average emotion recognition in both models. In addition, the emotions for female speakers were recognized 18% of the time in the first model and 29% in the second. A?similar effect is seen with male speakers: the first model yields 36%, the second 28% a?verage emotion recognition rate. This illustrates the relationship between the constitution of training data and emotion recognition accuracy.
Źródło:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences; 2019, 67, 3; 479-488
0239-7528
Pojawia się w:
Bulletin of the Polish Academy of Sciences. Technical Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies