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Tytuł:
Physical Education and School Sport of the German Minority in Poland in the Interwar Period of the 20th Century
Autorzy:
Jurek, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
German minority in Poland
physical education of national minorities
school sport
Opis:
In the interwar period of the 20th century, 30% of the total population of Poland was comprised of national minorities. Among them, the German minority of 740 thousand people played a very prominent role. The Germans lived mainly in the western parts of Poland: Pomeranian, Poznań and Silesian voivodeships, as well as in the district of Lodz. The German community was wealthy and influential thanks to the economic traditions and support provided by the German state. In order to stop the process of polonization, the Germans established and developed numerous forms of economic, cultural and social activity. They were very active in the area of physical culture. Their activities included taking great care of the development of physical education and sport in German schools at both primary and secondary education level. Physical education classes were taught and school sports competitions were organized. Physical education was one of the most popular school subjects and was intended to preserve the “German spirit” among pupils. The majority of German schools had a curriculum in place that included two hours of physical education per week and some of them even four hours of PE classes per week. The best teaching staff and sports facilities were to be found in private schools, especially secondary schools, where physical education and school sports enjoyed a very prominent status.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2020, 30, 2; 25-31
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oświata niemiecka w Legnicy po II wojnie światowej
German education in Legnica after WWII
Autorzy:
Szczepański, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1795627.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
: German minority
education of national minorities
Polish People’s Republic
Legnica
Opis:
The major goal of this paper is characterising German education in Legnica in relation to the education of this minority after WWII. Before the second half of the 1950s, Lower Silesia was home to the biggest German diaspora in Poland while Legnica was a significant location on the map of German settlement. In addition, it hosted one of the largest schools with German language; along with a similar institution in Wrocław, it was one of two oldest institutions of this type in Poland. The first part of this paper analyses the social and political situation of the German population in Poland after WWII. The second part describes the characteristics of the diaspora’s education, and the third part discusses the education of the German population in post-war Legnica.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania; 2020, 43; 85-97
1233-2224
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Education in Teschen Silesia from 1848 to 1914
Autorzy:
Zormanova, Lucie
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29519613.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Teschen Silesia
education system
development of national education
ethnic structure of the population
Opis:
The article focuses on the development of national education, Polish and Czech, in the territory of Teschen Silesia in 1848–1914 The first part of the article deals with the demographic changes that occurred at this time in the region, along with the development of industry. Moreover, the national issue and the national consciousness of the population are presented. In its second part, the article deals with the development of Polish and Czech education in the area, from preparatory high schools to secondary schools.
Źródło:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania; 2022, 46; 41-53
1233-2224
Pojawia się w:
Biuletyn Historii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Jewish education in post-war Legnica as a component of ethnic policy of the ‘People’s Poland’
Szkolnictwo żydowskie w powojennej Legnicy jako element polityki etnicznej Polski Ludowej
Autorzy:
Szczepański, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30145255.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-09-30
Wydawca:
Collegium Witelona Uczelnia Państwowa
Tematy:
ethnic policy
Jewish minority
the People’s Poland
education of national
minorities
Legnica
polityka etniczna
mniejszość żydowska
Polska Rzeczpospolita
Ludowa
szkolnictwo mniejszości narodowych
Opis:
Ethnic policy pursued in Poland i.e. in the years 1944 –1989 was characterized by the lack of a uniform approach to dealing with non-Polish residents of the state. Although its main objective was to create a nationally homogeneous society, ethnic fragmentation of the country was allowed at selected times, granting certain privileges to national minorities. Consequently, their education, which is an immanent part of the aforementioned policy, was also subject to significant modifications, among others, in organizational, ideological and programme terms. The overriding objective of the article was to attempt to characterize education of Jewish minority in Legnica, in ethnic policy terms of the ‘People’s Poland’, including educational policy.
Polityka etniczna realizowana w Polsce Ludowej, tj. w latach 1944 –1989, charakteryzowała się brakiem jednolitej koncepcji postępowania wobec niepolskich mieszkańców państwa. Wprawdzie jej głównym celem było stworzenie społeczeństwa jednolitego narodowościowo, to jednak w wybranych momentach dopuszczano fragmentaryzację etniczną kraju, przyznając mniejszościom narodowym pewne przywileje. W konsekwencji ich oświata, będąca immanentną częścią wspomnianej polityki, także podlegała istotnym modyfikacjom, m.in. pod względem organizacyjnym, ideologicznym i programowym. Nadrzędnym celem powstania artykułu było podjęcie próby charakterystyki szkolnictwa mniejszości żydowskiej w Legnicy w aspekcie polityki etnicznej Polski Ludowej, w tym jej polityki oświatowej.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe Collegium Witelona; 2022, 3, 44; 55-71
2956-302X
2956-3208
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe Collegium Witelona
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Civic education of women in the literary works of Klementyna Hoffman née Tańska - on the example of selected literary works
Autorzy:
Kossowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2050932.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Enlightenment
novel
women’s education
Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth
Commission of National Education
Opis:
One of the main features of 18th-century Polish literature was its didactic coverage. It was related to the great civilization, moral and cultural changes that took place in the 18th century, the contem- porary situation of Polish education and – at the end of the century – the partitions of the Polish- Lithuanian Commonwealth. A novel by Klementyna Hoffmanowa née Tańska Listy Elżbiety Rzeczyckiej do przyjaciółki swojej Urszuli***, Dziennik Franciszki Krasińskiej w ostatnich latach panowania Augusta III pisany and Pamiątka po dobrej matce..., achieve the didactic goals set by the author.
Źródło:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2021, 1(40); 93-99
1898-8431
Pojawia się w:
Humanum. Międzynarodowe Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Creating the Administrative Apparatus by the National Education Commission Based on its Records from 1773–1776
Autorzy:
Goźdź-Roszkowski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/619115.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
National Education Commission
officials of the National Education Commission
archive of National Education Commission
cashier’s office of the National Education Commission
office of the National Education Commission
Joachim Gintowt-Dziewiałtowski
Pi
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
urzędnicy Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
archiwum Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
kasa Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
kancelaria Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
pełnomocnicy Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Opis:
The structure of the administrative apparatus was determined by the National Education Commission in its Statute approved on February 22, 1774. The number of the administrative staff was planned modestly to include only eight officials: two secretaries, two minutes secretaries, one archive worker, a cashier  and two clerks. The Commission started appointing the officials in May 1774. Twelve persons were hired at that time. Over the next few months, the Commission went on to employ other officials, albeit at a much slower rate. Eventually, the Commission created an administrative apparatus that was much more complicated than the one envisaged in the Statute. Apart from the secretaries (one of whom soon resigned from his post in the Commission), its apparatus consisted of three units: the office, cashiers’ offices (located in Warsaw and in Vilnius), and the archive. Legal representative, who were not originally envisaged in the Statute,  were also engaged to provide legal services to the Commission. Such changes in the administrative structure may have been caused by the Commission’s involvement in handling the post-Jesuit property. Under the 1774 and 1776 laws,  the property was transformed into an educational fund administered by the National Education Commission. Managing the fund required the extension of the office, the cashier’s office and the archive.
O kształcie aparatu administracyjnego zadecydowała Komisja Edukacji Narodowej w swej Ordynacji zatwierdzonej 21 lutego 1774 r. Zaplanowano go oszczędnie, ponieważ miał się składać tylko z ośmiu urzędników: dwóch sekretarzy, dwóch protokolistów, archiwisty, kasjera i dwóch kancelistów. Powołaniem kadry urzędniczej Komisja zajmowała się głównie w maju 1774 r. Zatrudniono wówczas aż 12 osób. W następnych miesiącach tego roku Komisja zatrudniała, choć już wolniej, dalszych urzędników. W praktyce Komisja stworzyła aparat administracyjny bardziej rozbudowany od planowanego w Ordynacji. Oprócz sekretarzy, z których jeden wkrótce zrezygnował z pracy dla Komisji, składały się nań trzy biura: kancelaria, kasa (warszawska i wileńska) i archiwum. Zatrudniono również pełnomocników przeznaczonych do obsługi prawnej Komisji, nieprzewidzianych w Ordynacji. Zmiany w kształcie aparatu były spowodowane, jak można przypuszczać, zaangażowaniem się Komisji w sprawę majątku pojezuickiego, który ustawa z 1774 r., a zwłaszcza ustawa uchwalona w 1776 r., przekształciła w fundusz edukacyjny pozostający pod zarządem KEN. Administracja funduszem wymagała rozbudowy kancelarii, kasy i archiwum.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia; 2016, 25, 3
1731-6375
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Lublinensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Education system of the Commission of National Education’s Navahrudak Department
Szkolnictwo Wydziału Nowogródzkiego Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Jamrożek, Wiesław
Szablicka-Żak, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065733.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Navahrudak Department
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Wydział Nowogródzki
Opis:
The article on the education system in the Navahrudak Department presents various aspects of the work of the Commission of National Education’s institutions and people included in the book of our authorship. This publication is meant to be of an analytical, synthetic nature. On the one hand, it is based on the analysis of source materials; on the other, it refers to studies depicting the Commission’s achievements in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania and the work of the schools under its authority in this area, including the Navahrudak Department. The Navahrudak Department was formally established by the Commission of National Education in 1783 in the Grand Duchy of Lithuania to cover the area of the provinces of Navahrudak, Minsk and part of Polotsk, which had lost part of its lands, captured by Russia, following the First Partition of Poland. The department was to be home to an academic department school in Navahrudak, subdepartment schools in Babruysk, Khalopyenichy, Minsk, Mazyr, Nyasvizh, Slutsk and Juravičy as well as monastic schools in Luzki (Piarist Order), Ushachy (Dominican Order), Berezvech (Basilian Order) and Dzisna (Franciscan Order), all of which received the status of subdepartment schools. The department was also home to parochial schools over which the Commission sought to assume authority that played a certain part in the spreading of education among peasants as well as making education available to landless nobles, who were numerous in Lithuania.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 257-268
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Schools of the Commission of National Education’s Polesian Department
Szkoły Wydziału Poleskiego Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Walasek, Stefania
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065734.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Polesian Department
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Wydział Poleski
Opis:
The extensive literature on the functioning of schools in the era of the Commission of National Education has not addressed in full all the questions that we ask with regard to how the education reform was implemented in the specific departments of the Crown and the Grand Duchy of Lithuania. Current research aims at complementing crucial information in that respect. It also allows assessing the level and the scope of enforcement of the Commission’s Acts in school practice.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 269-292
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Možnosti a limity vyučovania súčasnej poézie na slovenských gymnáziách
Autorzy:
Cepková Feješová, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1826629.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-08
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
teaching of literature
contemporary poetry
interpretation
National Program of Education
Opis:
The paper focuses on the connection between reading and interpretation crisis and the way of teaching literature at Slovak schools. It concentrates on the Slovak Gymnasiums and aims at pointing out the opportunities for improvement of the obligatory pedagogical documentation at the schools. In addition, it puts empha-sis on the importance of evaluating and interpreting texts which, actually, are frequently neglected because of an inadequate and outdated stress put at memo-rizing and reproduction of encyclopedic information. Consequently, from this broader perspective, it deals with the issue of teaching contemporary Slovak poetry at Gymnasiums and analyzes the possibilities and advantages of its presenta-tion to the students.
Źródło:
Conversatoria Litteraria; 2018, 12; 57-66
1897-1423
Pojawia się w:
Conversatoria Litteraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Praxeology of Safety According to the Polish Ministry of National Education Program “Safe School”
Autorzy:
Iwanowicz, Izabela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/956487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia im. Jakuba z Paradyża w Gorzowie Wielkopolskim
Tematy:
School digital and physical safety
prevention
Ministry of National Education
school digitization
Opis:
Poland’s Ministry of National Education1 issued in August 2017 a document titled Safe School –the threats and recommended preventive measures for [protection of] physical and digital safety of students2. A program started in September 2017 as a set of safety recommendations and guidelines for school heads and school authorities. In its particular components and general outlook, the document focuses on school safety problems, with propositions for their resolve. The whole document consists of two separate parts. The first chapter –Prevention of physical hazards and ensuring physical safety at school – discusses such material factors as the description of a typical school building, its equipment and its surroundings (areas adjacent to school buildings), entry/exit procedure, alarm system, escape routes, and recommendations for school activities in relation to its material factors. It also underlines duties of the school headmaster, teachers and other school staff, based and in relation to the Teacher’s Charter. The second chapter – Cyber threats prevention and digital security at school – is a significant novelty. The Ministry of National Educationdocument provides for all the actors present within school surroundings, and at the same time in the digital space, six separate preventive recommendations, and also a strategic recommendation (action plan) in general. The aim of the article is a presentation of the main premises and contextual analysis of the safety issues presented in it.
Źródło:
Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa; 2018, 5; 83-94
2543-6961
Pojawia się w:
Studia Administracji i Bezpieczeństwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Konwikty dla ubogiej szlachty w strukturze Komisji Edukacji Narodowej. Rekonesans
Autorzy:
Puchowski, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/37211893.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Związek Nauczycielstwa Polskiego
Tematy:
Commission of National Education (1773–1794)
convicts
boarding schools for impoverished nobility
Opis:
Aim: An analysis of the idea of boarding school for the poor nobility in the educational system of the Committee of National Education. Methods: Methods adopted in historical and pedagogical sciences. A critical analysis of sources and literature, comparative and linguistic methods. Results: From the moment the Committee of National Education (1773–1794) took control of educational matters, the dominant role of the exclusive, private colleges (Collegia Nobilium) in the education of the noble elite was reduced. The Commission opened 12 boarding schools for the impoverished nobility, which was to prove extremely important for the process of democratization of education in the institutions of the Republic of Poland. Thanks to such boarding schools, acquiring the knowledge necessary for a future profession did not necessitate becoming a student in the service of a magnate. The lesser, poor nobility wished, thanks to this education, to become independent of their wealthier peers and to prepare for a profession in teaching, government, or military, all of which were needed by the monarch and the nation. The sons of the impoverished nobility were made ready to fulfil their duty as citizens of the Republic. Conclusions: There is a need for further source research that will explain the social, educational and cultural role of these institutions, which are important for the democratization of education.
Źródło:
Przegląd Historyczno-Oświatowy; 2024, LXVII, 1-2; 7-22
0033-2178
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Historyczno-Oświatowy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Bibliography of the Commission of National Education: Previous editions and the current state of research
Bibliografia Komisji Edukacji Narodowej. Dotychczasowe edycje i aktualny stan badań
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Michał
Ratajczak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2065731.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
scholarly bibliographies
historiography
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
bibliografie naukowe
historiografia
Opis:
The aim of this article is to investigate prior editions of bibliographies of the history of the first central school authority in the history of the Commonwealth, its accomplishments in the field of education law, publishing work, including textbook production, as well as school practice, visitations and supervision. This study presents both the contents and the methodological assumptions taken by the authors of previous bibliographical compilations. It also calls for a new, complementary compilation of primary and secondary sources that demonstrates the current state of research in Polish and international historiography.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 293-307
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Professor Henryk Bogdan Samsonowicz (1930–2021)
Profesor Henryk Bogdan Samsonowicz (1930–2021)
Autorzy:
Jasiński, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121385.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Henryk Samsonowicz
medieval studies
University of Warsaw
Committee of Scientific Research
Ministry of National Education
Opis:
Professor Henryk Bogdan Samsonowicz was born on 23rd of January 1930 in Warsaw in the family of a known University of Warsaw professor, geologist Jan Samsonowicz (1888–1959) and Henryka Samsonowicz nee Korwin Krukowska (1892–1987). He graduated in history at the Department of Humanity of the Uni- versity of Warsaw, presenting a master's thesis on the policy of Gdańsk in the second half of the 14th century, written on a seminar by Marian Małowist. Pro- fessors Witold Kula and Aleksander Gieysztor have also played an important role in Henryk Samsonowicz's intellectual development, and later, during his stay in France, professor Fernandel Braudel. In 1954 he has defended his doctor's the- sis, and in 1960 received his postdoctoral qualifications based on the famous work “Studies of the patrician capital of Gdańsk in the 2nd half of the 15th cen- tury”. The academic interests of professor Henryk Samsonowicz have initially focussed on the history of the Hanseatic League, and later — on the importance of myth in history and on the beginnings of the Polish state in the 10 th century. In his scientific work he has created a new model of historical narration, which combines various aspects of political, economic and cultural life in one whole. He has published over a thousand reviews, articles and dissertations in print. He has occupied a series of important positions he was, among others, a dean of the De- partment of History of the University of Warsaw; during the times of “Solidarity” he was appointed as the Chancellor of the University of Warsaw. In 1989 he be- came the Minister for the National Education in the first non-communist govern- ment of Tadeusz Mazowiecki. He was an acclaimed organiser of popularisation of historical knowledge in Poland.
Źródło:
Nauka; 2021, 4; 173-185
1231-8515
Pojawia się w:
Nauka
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Z Towarzystwa Jezusowego do Towarzystwa do Ksiąg Elementarnych. Myśl pedagogiczna Grzegorza Piramowicza a Ratio Studiorum
From the Society of Jesus to the Society for Elementary Books. The Pedagogical Thought of Grzegorz Piramowicz and Ratio Studiorum
Autorzy:
Ziółek, Ewa M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1787948.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-03-19
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Grzegorz Piramowicz
szkolnictwo jezuickie
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Jesuit schooling
Commission of National Education
Opis:
Grzegorz Piramowicz – Ormianin lwowski, wywodzący się z mieszczańskiej rodziny jezuita jest jednym z najwybitniejszych działaczy Komisji Edukacji Narodowej, a także ważnym teoretykiem myśli pedagogicznej w Rzeczypospolitej. Obok wielu ważnych dzieł, które pozostawił po sobie, za szczególnie istotne dla historii wychowania w Polsce uznaje się Powinności nauczyciela – pierwszy polski poradnik metodyczny dla nauczycieli szkół elementarnych. Dzieło to było analizowane w historiografii z punktu widzenia jego nowatorstwa w aspekcie metody pracy edukacyjnej i wychowawczej w XVIII-wiecznej szkole i jako kompendium ówczesnej wiedzy pedagogicznej. Niniejszy artykuł natomiast został poświęcony dociekaniu źródeł wiedzy pedagogicznej Piramowicza. Porównanie treści Powinności nauczyciela z jezuickim Ratio studiorum, opracowanym jeszcze w XVI w. i wykorzystywanym w jezuickich kolegiach do kasaty w 1773 r., wyraźnie pokazuje, że Grzegorz Piramowicz czerpał głównie z tradycji swojego zakonu. W swoim dziele, w dużej mierze przejął i dostosował do potrzeb szkoły elementarnej przepisy wychowawcze obowiązujące w kolegiach jezuickich. Należy przy tym dodać, że czerpał on z własnego doświadczenia nauczycielskiego, co umożliwiło mu twórcze przejęcie tych zasad i stworzenie pierwszego w Polsce poradnika metodycznego dla nauczycieli, w którym teoria wsparta była doświadczeniem własnym autora.
Grzegorz Piramowicz, an Armenian from Lviv and a Jesuit from a bourgeois family, was one of the most prominent activists of Poland’s Commission of National Education; he was also an important theoretician of pedagogical thought in the Polish Republic. In addition to his numerous and important works, Powinności nauczyciela (The Teacher’s Duties) – the first Polish methodological guide for elementary school teachers – is considered particularly valuable for the history of education in Poland. This work has been analyzed in historiography in terms of its novelty in light of methodology of educational and pedagogical work in the 18th-century school, and as a compendium of pedagogical knowledge of the time. This article examines Piramowicz’s sources of pedagogical knowledge. My comparison of the content of Powinności nauczyciela with the Jesuit Ratio studiorum, written as early as in the 16th century and used in Jesuit colleges until the dissolution of the order in 1773 clearly shows that Grzegorz Piramowicz drew mainly on his order’s tradition. In his work, he largely adopted and adapted the educational regulations in force in Jesuit colleges to the needs of elementary schools. It should also be added that he drew on his own teaching experience, which enabled him to creatively adopt these principles and create the first methodological guide for teachers in Poland, in which theory was supported by the author’s own experience.
Źródło:
Roczniki Humanistyczne; 2021, 69, 2; 11-27
0035-7707
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej a uniwersytety europejskie w XIX wieku. Założenia, wpływy, inspiracje. Kilka refleksji w 250 rocznicę powstania Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Schiller-Walicka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48899227.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
The Commission of National Education
universities
educational reforms
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
uniwersytety
reformy oświatowe
Opis:
The article discusses the theoretical assumptions of the university reform of the Commission of National Education against the background of the directions of changes in higher education in Europe in the 18th century. It is also an attempt to show whether and to what extent organizational and program changes, and finally the tasks set for university education by the Commission of National Education, had an impact on the social situation and shape higher education in continental Europe during the 19th century.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2023, 60; 83-99
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej. Perspektywy badawcze w kręgu kultury intelektualnej
The Commission of National Education: Research Prospects within Intellectual Culture
Autorzy:
Janeczek, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807468.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-02
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
oświata
historia kultury intelektualnej
oświecenie
Polska
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
education
intellectual history
enlightenment
Polska
Commission of National Education
Opis:
This paper discusses the trends in researches indispensable for an integral approach to the Commission of National Education, an essential cultural and social phenomenon. As it is universally agreed, the Commission was the first European ministry of education. It is necessary to go beyond the circle of studies typical of school structure in its history, i.e. such that concentrates on the presentation how a school structure functions in its formative and didactic aspects, especially the network of schools, population of teachers and pupils, and also didactic aids that were used. Education should be analysed also within the overall cultural formation, a concrete school system, especially that its social role in the Enlightenment went considerably beyond the scope of contemporary education. Accordingly, we are obliged to show, among other things, the European context of the Enlightenment school reforms, commonly linked with the French reforms, and the school standards that preceded the reforms. One should also make a more thorough analysis of textbooks used in this system of education, taking into consideration the then level of learned and philosophical culture, or even traces that the intellectual tendencies that affected formation and education proper of this learned institution.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2010, 1; 115-134
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Piarists and the Commission of National Education’s Piarist Department: Origins, contexts, interpretations
Pijarzy i Wydział Pijarski Komisji Edukacji Narodowej. Korzenie, konteksty, interpretacje
Autorzy:
Puchowski, Kazimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058097.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Piarist Department
Piarist Order
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Wydział Pijarski
zakon pijarów
Opis:
In the article, the usual emphasis on innovative elements in the description of the characteristics of Stanisław Konarski’s education reform has been contrasted with opinions pointing to the compromise, halfway and eclectic character of the undertaken measures. In fact, it was not until the Piarist schools were subjugated to the Commission of National Education that their status, objectives and programmes were changed. It has to be borne in mind that until the times of the Commission, any changes in regard to education the Piarists had proposed had to be approved by the Order’s supervisors and could not expose the Order to conflict with the Church authorities. On their part, the orders saw education only in relation to the piety that they lived by and desired to instil in others. It impeded the development of science and the distinguished scholars of particular orders for a long time could not bring themselves to accept science’s autonomy from faith. The Commission of National Education removed those barriers to a great extent, continually emphasising the necessity to modernise the programme of education and carefully supervising that process in the schools run by the Piarist Order. What was notable was that by the Commission’s recommendations, Piarist colleges began, more distinctly than ever, radiating the Enlightenment ideas. The greater stress on the teaching of mathematical and natural sciences and the promotion of experiments in pure science were reflective of that transformation.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 195-216
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Schools of the Commission of National Education’s Greater Poland Department
Szkoły Wydziału Wielkopolskiego Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Żołądź-Strzelczyk, Dorota
Nowicki, Michał
Ratajczak, Krzysztof
Gulczyńska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058117.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Greater Poland Department
Old Polish education system
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Wydział Wielkopolski
szkolnictwo staropolskie
Opis:
The Commission of National Education created a comprehensive school network, including the Greater Poland Department, consisting of department and subdepartment schools along with loosely connected with them parochial schools, which in its entirety remained under the authority of the Crown Main School. This article presents the history of the Greater Poland Department from the time of the Commission of National Education’s establishment in 1773 until the Commission terminated its operations in this region amid the Partitions of Poland in 1793. This study explores the department school in Poznań, the subdepartment schools in Kalisz, Wschowa, Trzemeszno, Toruń and Międzyrzecz as well as the parochial schools.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 125-141
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doskonalenie zarządzania w nauce, oświacie i kulturze
State Auditing in the Area of Science, Education and National Heritage Protection
Autorzy:
Róg, Łukasz
Zaleski-Ejgierd, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
NIK audit
NIK Department of Science Education and National Heritage
selected audits
inspection results
improvement of task efficiency
Opis:
In their article, the authors discuss ten audits conducted between the beginning of the 1990s and the year 2015 by the NIK Department of Science, Education and National Heritage. These audits are worth discussion due to several numerous reasons. The three of them are related to the quality of the law made at the beginning of the political transformations, whose deficiencies we have to face until now, the origins of the public radio and television in the new organisational and legal format, and the shaping of the media order in the light of the mandate of the National Broadcasting Council (Polish: KRRiT). The audit of the preparedness for UEFA Euro 2012 was unique because it lasted four years – before the tournament and due to its impact on the proper preparations for the championship. The other audits discussed in the article are concerned with the issues that were of key importance at the time, related to the state’s activity and effective spending of public funds.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2019, 64, 2 (385); 103-122
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Lesser Poland Department in the Commission of National Education’s education system
Wydział Małopolski w systemie szkolnictwa Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Meissner, Andrzej
Pękowska, Marzena
Ślęczka, Ryszard
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058110.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Lesser Poland Department
school
teachers
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Wydział Małopolski
szkoła
nauczyciele
Opis:
The Lesser Poland Department was created by the Commission of National Education in 1783. That year, the territorial organisation of the school network was established, department school authorities were appointed and teaching staff were employed. The Lesser Poland Department included the academic department school in Lublin, academic subdepartment schools in Kraków, Pińczów and Sandomierz and subdepartment schools run by religious orders in Kielce, Krasnystaw and Stężyca. This article is an attempt at characterising the educational facilities operating in the Lesser Poland Department and their organisational and educational issues with structural transformations, material base, teaching plans and programmes, textbooks, educational process and school inspections. Considerable attention was paid to the principles of youth education, school authorities, teachers and the student community. Efforts were also made to show the role of the presented facilities in local communities.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 143-169
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Schools of the Commission of National Education’s Samogitian Department
Szkoły Wydziału Żmudzkiego Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Autorzy:
Buczek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058124.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Historii Nauki im. Ludwika i Aleksandra Birkenmajerów
Tematy:
Commission of National Education
Duchy of Samogitia
school
students
teachers
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
Księstwo Żmudzkie
szkoła
uczniowie
nauczyciele
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present the state and the problems of the schools of the Commission of National Education in the Samogitian Department. The department, farthest to the north, was the smallest in terms of territory and the Duchy of Samogitia itself was ethnically and religiously diverse. The problems of the department, as well as most of its schools, concerned the poor condition of the buildings, the lack of teaching aids and the occasional insubordination of teachers and students.
Źródło:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty; 2018, 55; 217-230
0080-4754
Pojawia się w:
Rozprawy z Dziejów Oświaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ideały wychowawcze w edukacji oświeceniowej (w perspektywie historii intelektualnej). Z dziejów Komisji Edukacji Narodowej
Ideals of Education in Enlightenment Education (in Line of Intellectual History): On the History of the Commission of National Education
Autorzy:
Janeczek, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1807233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-01-03
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej
historia oświaty
Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów
wiek oświecenia
Commission of National Education
History of Education
Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Age of Enlightenment
Opis:
Artykuł omawia ideały wychowawcze w szkołach Komisji Edukacji Narodowej (KEN) w dobie oświecenia na tle europejskim. Wykorzystuje metody historii kultury intelektualnej (intellectual history), które umożliwiają poszerzenie tradycyjnej historii oświaty i wychowania o wymiar społeczno-kulturowy. Działania Komisji, podobnie jak poprzedzające ją reformy przeprowadzone w Rzeczypospolitej na gruncie szkolnictwa kościelnego w połowie XVIII wieku, wpisują się w analogiczne zmiany na gruncie ogólnoeuropejskim. Podobny był ich duch, godzący nowożytny utylitaryzm – odpowiedni do potrzeb absolutystycznych państw, które przejmowały troskę o oświatę od grup wyznaniowych – z integralną wizją szkoły, w której elementem fundamentalnym jest wychowanie moralne zespolone z religijnym. Mimo przejawów pewnego racjonalizmu i naturalizmu w duchu epoki religia pozostała fundamentem moralności, a ta podstawą ładu społecznego. Artykuł potwierdza ideę tzw. długiego trwania (longue durée), ukazując ciągłość wychowawczą w szkole nowożytnej, mimo odmiennych deklaracji ideowych.
This paper discusses the ideals of education present in the schools of the Commission of National Education (Pol. KEN) in the period of the Enlightenment against the backdrop of Europe. It applies the methods of intellectual history which permit to expand the traditional history of education and formation by the social and cultural dimensions. The activities of the Commission, like the preceding reforms in the mid-eighteenth century Polish Republic (based on church education), are part and parcel of the European reforms. They were similar in terms of their spirit that combined a critical approach to modern utilitarianism—appropriate to the needs of the absolutist states that were concerned about education in the manner of religious groups— with an integral vision of school whose fundamental element was moral formation in combination with religious formation. Despite certain manifestations of rationalism and naturalism in line with the spirit of the epoch, religion remained the foundation of morality, and the latter in turn was the foundation of social order. This paper confirms the idea of the so-called long duration (longue durée), and shows that in spite of different ideological declarations we observe educational continuity in the modern school.
Źródło:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze; 2015, 6, 2; 5-37
2082-8578
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Kulturoznawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kształcenie uczniów o specjalnych potrzebach edukacyjnych w świetle Rozporządzeń MEN z 17 listopada 2010 r. Tworzenie Indywidualnego Programu Edukacyjno‐Terapeutycznego
Training of special education needs students in the light of Order of the Ministry of National Education of 17.11.2010. Creating Individual Educational and Therapeutic Program
Autorzy:
Marciniak‐Paprocka, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2141710.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach
Tematy:
children with special educational needs
Educational and Therapeutic Program
Orders of the Ministry of National Education of 17.11.2010
uczniowie ze specjalnymi potrzebami edukacyjnymi
IPET
rozporządzenia MEN
Opis:
17.11. 2010 r. weszły w życie rozporządzenia MEN dotyczące kształcenia uczniów ze specjalnymi potrzebami edukacyjnymi. Zobowiązują one do tworzenia specjalistycznej dokumentacji, takiej jak Indywidualny Program Edukacyjno‐Terapeutyczny.
The newest Orders of the Ministry of National Education of 17.11.2010 relate to aid activities in relation to children with special educational needs. One creates a special Educational and Therapeutic Program including statement concerning the need of special education from a psychological and pedagogic clinic and mutli‐specialist child functioning evaluation.
Źródło:
Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy; 2012, 12(5); 39-51
1689-6416
Pojawia się w:
Student Niepełnosprawny. Szkice i rozprawy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effectiveness of Higher Education in the European Union Countries in Context of National Competitiveness
Autorzy:
Jantoń-Drozdowska, Elżbieta
Majewska, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/517285.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Badań Gospodarczych
Tematy:
effectiveness of education
national competitiveness
Opis:
The main aim of this paper is to present the results of comparative analysis of higher education effectiveness in the European Union countries in the context of technology adoption and knowledge development. The first part of the paper describes the notion of national competitiveness, the determinants of its improving and methods of its measuring. Enhancing national competitiveness is in fact one of the objectives of higher education in the welfare economies, or should be in the countries that want to become such. That is why our attempt to verify the higher education effectiveness is taken from the perspective of performance, such as com-petitiveness. Furthermore, the welfare economy will be very difficult to achieve without a well-educated and trained workforce that is able to absorb new knowledge in order to introduce innovations to market. Today's educational systems should thus provide the so-called knowledge workers who endowed with the relevant knowledge resources can apply them in practice. These workers are a strong factor underpinning national competitiveness. The second part focuses on the comparison of higher education effectiveness in the 27 European Union countries on the basis of selected indicators presented in the World Economic Forum’s annual Global Competitiveness Reports. Our study covers the five years period between 2008 and 2012 and is carried out to evaluate the effectiveness of higher education in European Union countries using indirect measures, such as the opinion of entrepreneurs about the quality of higher education, the indicators of knowledge absorption capacity, and the extent of cooperation between universities and business. In this part of the paper our own synthetic index of higher education effectiveness is also presented, which takes into account, according to the main aim of the paper, the issue related to technology adoption and knowledge development.
Źródło:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2013, 8, 2; 80-100
1689-765X
2353-3293
Pojawia się w:
Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Komisja Edukacji Narodowej a encyklopedia, albo słownik rozumowany nauk, sztuk i rzemiosł (cz. 1. Wymiar wychowawczy)
The Commission of National Education versus encyclopédie ou dictionnaire universel raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers (part one. The educational dimension)
Autorzy:
Janeczek, Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1181882.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
Enlightenment
education
Commission of National Education
the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
encyclopédie ou dictionnaire universel raisonné des sciences
des arts et des métiers
Opis:
This paper combines on the one hand the educational ideals and didactics in the schools of the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth reformed by the Commission of National Education (1773), and on the other hand one of the most representative testimonies of the then intellectual culture, i.e. Encyclopédie ou dictionnaire universel raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, published in the years 1751–1780. The activity of the Commission, likewise its preceding reforms carried out in the Commonwealth in church schooling in the mid-eighteenth century, correspond with analogous changes in Europe, their specific example manifestation Encyclopédie. Their spirit was similar, it sought to reconcile modern utilitarianism – appropriate to the needs of absolutist states, which had taken the concern for education from religious groups – with an integral vision of school. In this vision, the fundamental elements was moral formation combined with religious formation. Despite some manifestations of certain rationalism and naturalism, in line with the spirit of the epoch, rather more typical of Encyclopédie than the Commission’s schooling, religion remained the foundation of morality, and the latter was the ground of the social order.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL; 2016, 59, 1; 17-39
0044-4405
2543-9715
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 108

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