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Tytuł:
Archaeobotanical Macroscopic Plant Remains from the Early Neolithic Dwelling Structures at the Brzezie 40, Targowisko 16 and 14–15 Sites in Western Małopolska.
Autorzy:
Abramów, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
LBK
Malice culture
macroscopic plant remains
early Neolithic
Targowisko region
SE Poland
Opis:
The aim of this short article is to present the results of archaeobotanical analysis of macroscopic plant remains obtained in 2018–2019, during the test excavations carried out on three selected sites from Targowisko settlement region (Brzezie 40, Targowisko 16 and 14–15). Thanks to the field research strategy adopted, chronologically compact plant remains were obtained from objects included in the house structures, coming from narrow time horizons, equal to the operation time of individual Linienbandkeramik houses from the beginning of the Želiezovce phase (Brzezie 40 and Targowisko 16) and the phase of the classic Malice culture (Targowisko 14–15).
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2021, 16; 63-72
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Species diversity of segetal plant communities in the Early Neolithic settlement area of the Sleza Landscape Park
Autorzy:
Aniol-Kwiatkowska, J
Kacki, Z.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/58872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Botaniczne
Tematy:
species diversity
segetal plant
plant community
Early Neolithic
settlement area
Slezanski Landscape Park
flora
weed
endangered species
Opis:
The paper contains results of investigations carried out in crop fields within the protected area, which is an important refuge of species diversity in grounds dominated by large-area farms. The segetal vegetation is represented by 13 plant communities, the development of which is influenced by various tillage manipulations. As a result, the segetal flora of the Ślęża Landscape Park is heavily threatened and the structure and species richness of phytocoenoses are distinctly transformed. This is reflected in the frequency of weed occurrence in crops (i.e. there is a small group of common species and a very numerous group of species with 1 or 2 localities), as well as in values of biocoenotic indicators, e.g. the values of diversity indicator H vary between 1 and 3.5. An analysis of archaeophytes participation (frequency and numbers) in ATPOL squares indicates their significant connection with archaeological sites of the Neolithic settlement. Particular adherence to the early Neolithic settlement areas shows a group of species from the Caucalidion alliance. The richness and diversity of the Park vegetation, conditioned by many hundreds of years of agriculture, are now strongly transformed and have become impoverished. Establishing the Landscape Park, in order to preserve the natural-landscape character of the environment and its cultural and historical values, does not ensure the protection of both the species and the phytocoenotic diversity of this area.
Źródło:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae; 2006, 75, 3; 257-262
0001-6977
2083-9480
Pojawia się w:
Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Khor Shambat, Early Khartoum, Neolithic, cemetery, graves, settlement, pottery, lithic inventory, archaeozoology
Autorzy:
Bobrowski, Przemysław
Jórdeczka, Maciej
Sobkowiak-Tabaka, Iwona
Binder, Michaela
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1708231.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Khor Shambat
Early Khartoum
Neolithic
cemetery
graves
settlement
pottery
lithic inventory
archaeozoology
Opis:
The locality of Khor Shambat in the Omdurman district of Khartoum was investigated in 2012. The site lies between two gorges draining water to the Nile Valley from the west. Testing established the site stratigraphy, dating the cultural level to the early Neolithic. The source material from this cultural level included vessel-type ceramics, microlithic stone artifacts, macrolithic stone tools and faunal remains. A cemetery containing 13 graves was investigated, the alignment of the burial pits and position of the interments leading to the conclusion that it started as a Neolithic burial ground and continued as a cemetery probably in Meroitic and post-Meroitic times. The archaeological, anthropological and archaeozoological data contributed new information on settlement on this site and in the broader overview, in central Sudan.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2016, 25; 447-478
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Swój” czy „obcy”? Wybrane konteksty grocików krzemiennych w zespołach grobowych
“Friend” or “Foe”. Selected Contexts of Flint Arrowheads in Grave Assemblages
Autorzy:
Borkowski, Wojciech J.
Kowalewski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-20
Wydawca:
Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne w Warszawie
Tematy:
późny neolit
wczesna epoka brązu
narzędzia krzemienne
grociki krzemienne
late Neolithic
early Bronze Age
flint implements
flint arrowheads
Opis:
Schyłek neolitu i początki wczesnej epoki brązu są okresem, podczas którego zachodziły procesy będące skutkami głębokich przemian kulturowych. Te fundamentalne zmiany polegały na powstaniu nowych struktur społecznych i gospodarczych, związanych z uprawianiem pasterstwa i wynikającej z niego wzmożonej mobilności grup ludzkich. Musiały wiązać się z tym rozmaite konflikty międzygrupowe, wynikające chociażby z konkurowania o najlepsze pastwiska. Nie należy zarazem wykluczać, że w ówczesnej obyczajowości zachowania agresywne włączono do kanonów egzystencji, przez co odcisnęły głębokie piętno na ogólnie akceptowanych normach etycznych. Pewną przesłanką źródłową w tym względzie jest podstawowy, wybitnie militarny, zestaw instrumentarium znajdowanego w grobach, złożony z topora, siekiery, noża lub sztyletu oraz rynsztunku łuczniczego. Był to okres, kiedy istotny czynnik stanowiła potrzeba silnego akcentowania samoświadomości i autoidentyfikacji grupowej oraz dążenie do zaznaczania odrębności wobec otaczających środowisk kulturowych. W źródłach archeologicznych wspomniane tendencje w zachowaniach kulturowych manifestują się zwłaszcza w wytworach o funkcjach militarnych, a szczególnie w krzemiennych grocikach strzał do łuku (ryc. 1). Znaczna część późnoneolitycznych i wczesnobrązowych znalezisk grocików krzemiennych pochodzi z zespołów grobowych. Odkrywane w nich ostrza najczęściej są interpretowane, zapewne w większości przypadków słusznie, jako element wyposażenia towarzyszącego zmarłemu. Szczegółowa obserwacja kontekstów występowania grocików w grobach ujawniła wielokrotnie, że ich interpretacja nie zawsze jest jednoznaczna. Niekiedy zastany kontekst dobitnie wskazuje na charakter znaleziska jako swoistego corpusdelicti, stanowiącego przyczynę śmierci pochowanych osób (ryc. 2-6). Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wybranych źródeł z obszaru Polski, które egzemplifikują problem badawczy zasygnalizowany w tytule tego opracowania.
The end of the Neolithic and the beginning of the Early Bronze Age was a time of processes governed by profound cultural transformations. These fundamental changes involved the emergence of new social and economic structures related to pastoralism and the resulting increased mobility of human groups. This must have brought about various inter-group conflicts, arising, for example, from competing over the best pastures. At the same time, it should not be ruled out that, in the then customs, aggressive behaviour had been integrated into the canons of existence, thus leaving a deep mark on the generally accepted ethical norms. The basic set of instruments found in graves, notably military in character and consisting of an axe, a knife or a dagger and archery equipment, provides some evidence in this respect. This was a period when the need for a strong emphasis on self-awareness and group self-identification was an important factor, and so was the desire to distinguish oneself from the surrounding cultural environments. In archaeological sources, the above-mentioned trends in cultural behaviour are manifested especially in artefacts of military character, flint arrowheads in particular. A significant part of the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age finds of flint arrowheads comes from graves (Fig. 1, 7, 8). These artefacts are most often interpreted, probably rightly in most cases, as part of equipment accompanying the deceased. However, a detailed observation of the contexts in which arrowheads are found in graves has repeatedly revealed that their interpretation is not always unambiguous (Fig. 2–5). Sometimes, the context clearly indicates that the finds can be seen as a kind of corpus delicti – the cause of death of the buried persons (Fig. 6). The aim of this article is to present selected sources from the area of Poland that exemplify the research problem indicated in the title of this paper.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Archeologiczne; 2021, LXXII, 72; 107-116
0043-5082
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Archeologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Copper sulphosalts in early metallurgy (2600-1900 BC) - chemical-mineralogical investigation of artefacts from southern Poland
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Urszula
Nejbert, Krzysztof
Ilnicki, Sławomir
Wieciński, Piotr
Onyszczuk, Tomasz
Garbacz, Halina
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
copper metallurgy
SEM-EPMA
Pb isotopes
Cu isotopes
Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowicka culture
Opis:
We describe a methodology of investigation of both Cu metal matrix and its mineral inclusions that aims at increasing the effectiveness of identifying the type of ore used in metal production. We point to sulphosalt ores as the main source of metal for the Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age copper artefacts from southern Poland. The inclusions, rich in Ag, As, Sb and Sn, document the type of ore, regardless of the metallurgical process leading to depletion of As and Sb. The copper metal should contain neither Sb nor As, hence both of these elements, if originally present in ore, can be preserved only in inclusions. The concentrations of Ag, Sb, As and Sn in the artefacts investigated, the presence of inclusions, and their chemical composition, are the key indicators for the determination of the mineralogical composition of the original ores. Given the high concentrations of Sb, As and Ag in the Cu metal and mineralogy of the inclusions, the ore must have contained varying proportions of Ag-bearing tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13 and tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13. Mineralogical compositions of the copper ores indicate the deposits in Slovakia (Spania Dolina) as the source of metal for the artefacts investigated. The results of Pb and Cu isotopic analyses carried out for this study support those conclusions.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 2; 302--318
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ślady osadnictwa mezolitycznego i neolitycznego we wsi Kokotów, gm. Wieliczka, woj. małopolskie, stanowisko 20
The traces of the Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements in the village of Kokotów, Wieliczka district, the Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Czerniak, Lech
Wąs, Marcin
Józwiak, Bartosz
Szydłowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Mesolithic
Neolithic
early Bronze Age
the Lesser Poland
flint axes workshop
Opis:
The article presents the results of rescue excavations undertaken in connection with the construction of A4 motorway. The site is situated in the south-eastern outskirts of Cracow, in the area of the vast, sandy valley of the Vistula river. That area is distinguished from the predominant area of loess highlands in terms of the environmental conditions, particularly good for gathering and hunting, grazing cattle and obtaining various resources. The survey of that and several other, similarly located sites show that the zone became attractive, apart from the period of dominance of gathering and hunting communities, as late as in the Eneolithic and the early Bronze Age. The 161 pits, as well as the pottery and flint artefacts, recorded in Kokotów in the area of 0.56 ha, present the following chronological profile: a Mesolithic temporary campsite followed by a multiphase, but, in all cases, rather temporary presence of the Funnel Beaker culture community, the Corded Ware culture, the Mierzanowice and Trzciniec cultures. An important element of the nature of the profile of exploitation of that zone in the Eneolithic period and the early Bronze Age on the site in Kokotów are quite numerous relics connected with making and using flint axes, which may suggest obtaining wood.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 7-42
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stanowiska archeologiczne w powiecie siedleckim
Archaeological sites in Siedlce region
Autorzy:
Czerwieniec-Ivasyk, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/20433514.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-11-20
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Nauki i Kultury Libra
Tematy:
neolit
epoka brązu
archeologia
wykopaliska
osadnictwo
skarby
wczesne
średniowiecze
powiat Siedlce
Neolithic
Bronze Age
archaeology
excavations
settlement
treasures
Early Middle-Ages
Siedlce region
Opis:
Stanowiska archeologiczne na Wysoczyźnie Siedleckiej pozwalają na zaobserwowanie historii osadnictwa na tym terenie od późnego paleolitu do średniowiecza. Teren usytuowany na piaszczystych morenach czołowych, mimo szeroko rozgałęzionych szlaków wodnych, nie stanowił bardzo atrakcyjnej lokalizacji osadniczej. Na obszarze obecnie funkcjonującego powiatu udało wyodrębnić się kilkaset śladów obecności ludzkiej na tym terenie. Część ze znalezisk była incydentalnych i nie stanowiła podstawy do pogłębionych poszukiwań. Wśród zarejestrowanych stanowisk archeologicznych wyróżnić można te, na których prowadzone są szeroko zakrojone badania wykopaliskowe, jak i badania ratownicze. W związku z wciąż nowymi metodami badawczymi, otwieranie nowych stanowisk archeologicznych jest jak najbardziej zasadne, co przyniesie nowe odkrycia i dotychczas nieznane artefakty bytności osadniczej na tym terenie.
Archaeological sites in the Siedlecka Upland allow to observe a cross–section of the entire history of settlement in this area from the late Paleolithic to the Middle Ages. The area, situated on sandy terminal moraines, was not a very attractive settlement location, despite the widely branched waterways. In the area of the currently functioning region, several hundred traces of human presence in this area have been identified. Some of the finds were incidental and did not constitute the basis for in–depth searches. Among the registered archaeological sites, there are those where extensive excavations and rescue research are carried out. Due to the constantly new research methods, opening new archaeological sites is absolutely justified, which will bring new discoveries and hitherto unknown artifacts of settlement in this area.
Źródło:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny; 2023, 21; 7-29
1643-4374
Pojawia się w:
Radzyński Rocznik Humanistyczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ewolucja doliny Darżyńskiej Strugi jako efekt procesów naturalnych i antropogenicznych
The evolution of the Darżyńska Struga valley as a combined effect of natural and anthropogenic processes
Autorzy:
Florek, W.
Majewski, M.
Machajewski, H.
Gałka, M.
Pajewska, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/294426.pdf
Data publikacji:
2008
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
dolina rzeczna
neolit
epoka brązu
okres przedrzymski
okres rzymski
okres wędrówek ludów
wczesne średniowiecze
osady deluwialne
aluwiacja
river valley
Neolithic
Bronze Age
pre-Roman Periode
Roman Periode
Great Migration Periode
Early medieval Periode,
eluvial deposits
alluviation
Opis:
Badany obszar był przez ponad 30 lat przedmiotem zainteresowań archeologów, którzy odkryli tu wielokulturowe stanowisko obejmujące niemal cały okres od schyłku neolitu po wczesne średniowiecze.Wlatach 80. ubiegłego wieku wykonano pierwsze prace geomorfologiczne i geologiczne, które dały obraz daleko idących zmian dna doliny i ich zboczy, ale nie dały jednoznacznej odpowiedzi na pytanie, jakie przyczyny i w jakim okresie je spowodowały.Wostatnim czasie przeprowadzono rozpoznanie paleobotaniczne, które wskazało przede wszystkim na istnienie wielu luk sedymentacyjnych w osadach organicznych, ale dostarczyło też dowody na znaczne przekształcenia środowiska doliny Darżyńskiej Strugi, które dokonywały się zarówno u schyłku plejstocenu, jak i w średniowieczu.
The investigated area has been researched by archaeologists, who discovered a multi-cultural site spanning the period from the latest Neolithic to the early medieval times, for more than 30 years. The first geomorphological and geological study, carried out in the 1980s, led to the recognition of substantial changes in the morphology of the valley floor and the valley sides, but left the question of their causes open. The more recent palaeobotanical prospecting revealed numerous hiatuses in the organic sedimentary record and indicated considerable environmental change in the Darżyńska Struga valley which took place in the latest Pleistocene and in the Middle Ages.In the latest Pleistocene the direction of meltwater drainage was to the south, using a part of marginal esker depression. After the valley of Łupawa was incepted, meltwater eroded a valley tract which is now the lower reach of the Darżyńska Struga. An erosional pavement (bed armour) originated in this way, currently underlying the valley fill. Parallel to climate change and increase in rainfall, particularly after the climatic optimum, peat accumulation commenced. In the Subboreal period Neolithic settlements were established in the proximity of the valley, quickly followed by intense denudational processes. The respective deposit is sandy diamicton of agricultural origin, prograding from the slopes onto the valley floor. Alluviation took place in the Middle Ages, as testified by pollen analysis and macrofossils from peat sediments, and was the consequence of floods redistributing slope sediments over peaty substratum. In the recent times channelization and drainage works have resulted in water level lowering in both the channel and within the floodplain.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2008, 7; 43-52
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Początki ciałopalenia na obszarze Europy
THE ORIGINS OF CREMATION IN EUROPE
Autorzy:
Gil-Drozd, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498061.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
FUNERARY RITE
ORIGIN OF CREMATION
CREMATION BURIAL
BIRITUAL CEMETERY
MESOLITHIC
EARLY NEOLITHIC
Opis:
The issue of the origin of cremation is a very interesting and complex problem. The primary question is, why did people begin burning their dead, but also where and when did the first cremation burials appear? This article discusses the state of research into the causes of the emergence of cremation and shows the finds of the oldest known cremation burials in Europe. The source material presented demonstrates that the oldest, irregular forms of cremation rites occurred as early as in the Mesolithic, both in North-West and Southern Europe. In the Early Neolithic period, we can observe the evolution and stabilisation of the cremation funerary rite, which is visible in biritual cemeteries in the area of West and Central Europe. This situation leads to the conclusion that the tradition of cremation was developing independently in two distinct parts of the continent – in the north-west as well as in the south, and that cremation burials are not merely an exception in the Neolithic funerary rite.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 9-94
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Field Research in the Targowisko Region in 2018–2019
Autorzy:
Golański, Adam
Kadrow, Slawomir
Krzywda, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
LBK
early Neolithic
Małopolska
Malice culture
transformation
dwellings
Targowisko region
Opis:
The article presents the results of test excavations at three sites in the early Neolithic settlement region of Targowisko, carried out in 2018–2019. The goal of these investigations was the detection of fragments of Neolithic settlement zones where only one building phase has survived. It was decided to perform this task using a magnetometer as part of a slightly wider program of geomagnetic prospection. The second goal was to acquire sets of arti- and ecofacts related to the shortest possible period of time, i.e. equal to the existence of one family living in one house, representing one cultural tradition. The third goal was to explain the generators and mechanisms of early Neolithic cultural transformation from a micro-regional perspective
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2021, 16; 19-41
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ślady osadnictwa z epoki kamienia i wczesnego średniowiecza oraz odkrycia z okresu nowożytnego na stanowisku nr 12 w Kędzierzynie, gm. Sianów, pow. koszaliński
Traces of settlement from the Stone Age and Early Middle Ages, and discoveries from the early modern period on site 12 at Kędzierzyn, Sianów commune, Koszalin district
Autorzy:
Kamyszek, Lidia
Żygadło, Leszek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573417.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-12-31
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Kędzierzyn
Pomorze Środkowe
mezolit
schyłkowy neolit
wczesne średniowiecze
okres nowożytny
kultura ceramiki sznurowej
Central Pomerania
Mesolithic
Late Neolithic
Early Middle Ages
early modern period
Corded Ware culture
Opis:
Excavation research was conducted in 2015–2017 on multicultural site No. 12 at Kędzierzyn, Koszalin district. Majority of the finds are associated with the settlement of the Pomeranian culture. This article, however, presents other material connected with the Mesolithic and Neolithic settlement represented by the Corded Ware groups as well as the Early Middle Ages and early modern period.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2020, 16; 9-35
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HLC Project 2017. Jagiellonian University excavations in southern Jordan
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Piotr
Nowak, Marek
Wasilewski, Michał
Witkowska, Barbara
Karmowski, Jacek
Czarnowicz, Marcin
Brzeska-Zastawna, Agnieszka
Zakrzeńska, Justyna
Radziwiłko, Katarzyna
Kościuk, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Jordan
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
late prehistory
Levantine archaeology
protection of cultural heritage
Opis:
The HLC (Heritage–Landscape–Community) archaeological metaproject, carried out since 2016 by the Jagiellonian University in cooperation with the Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Antiquities and Tourism, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, targets the archaeological heritage of southern Jordan (Tafila region), focusing currently on remains of the Early Bronze Age and earlier cultures that were found in the region. The project has already identified and verified several previously undocumented or poorly documented sites. Its main objective is to establish chronological phasing of human activity in this microregion, particularly during the Early Bronze Age, and to assess the scale and nature of human presence in that period. Two sites, Faysaliyya and Munqata’a, were excavated within the frame of the project. The article presents the preliminary results of this work. An important side issue is the protection of Jordanian heritage in the Tafila region through the identification of natural and human agents that may damage or destroy it.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 379-416
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of a fragment of an Early Bronze bone recovered from the Borownia striped flint mine in the Ostrowiec district (on the centenary of Polish research on prehistoric flint mining)
Autorzy:
Lech, Jacek
Makowicz-Poliszot, Danuta
Rauba-Bukowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
striped flint mining
thin section microscopic analysis of bone
Late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Borownia, Krzemionki
Opatowskie
Opis:
The site was discovered in 1921 and identified as a prehistoric striped flint mine in 1922. It is notable for its excellently preserved prehistoric industrial landscape, particularly discernible in the valley of the Kamienna river. It was excavated for the first time in 2017. In 2018, the site was nominated for inscription on the World Heritage List together with the Krzemionki Opatowskie mine. Flint artefacts and radiocarbon dates set its chronology as the Late Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. No bones have been preserved from that period apart from a fragment of a long bone in two parts. Microscopic analysis of thin sections has identified the fragment as a bone of a red deer (Cervus elaphus). The article concludes with remarks about the 2019 centenary of research on prehistoric flint mining in Poland.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2019, 14; 57-68
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pottery Vessels as Evidence of Cultural Diffusion in the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in Masovia and North-Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Manasterski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
pottery
cultural diffusion
Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
Masovia and north-eastern Poland
Opis:
In the Late Neolithic, the area of today’s northeast Poland was a frontier of two different socioeconomic and belief systems, one represented by societies based on a food-producer economy, the other by hunter-gatherer groups. They were involved in processes which led to the emergence of many local syncretic societies, the majority of which complied with the conventions of the para-Neolithic communities. This foundation, already complex in the Late Neolithic, was further differentiated as a consequence of the influence of the Bell Beaker and Iwno cultures. As a result, the multivector processes that transpired between various societies at the time led to the formation of a new phenomenon in north-eastern Poland. It was characteristic for the Early Bronze Age and was called the Trzciniec culture, which was part of a much broader cultural convention known as the Trzciniec cultural circle. Due to the nature of the discoveries from this area, the phenomenon is best reflected in pottery, examples of which can be perceived not only in terms of utilitarian products but mainly as markers of contacts and evidence for diffusion.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 121-134
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stone artefacts made of amphibolite from the settlement of the Linear Band Pottery culture at the site 22 in Świlcza (Świlcza commune), in the context of the settlement network in the area of Rzeszów
Kamienne zabytki z amfibolitu z osady kultury ceramiki wstęgowej rytej na stanowisku 22 w Świlczy (gm. Świlcza), w kontekście sieci osadniczej w rejonie Rzeszowa
Autorzy:
Nowak, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498069.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
the Linear Band Pottery Culture (LBK)
amphibolite tools
so-called “shoe-last”adze
polished stone pick
Early Neolithic settlement
working tools
settlement pit
Opis:
This article discusses stone artefacts made of amphibolite, which have been discovered within the area of the settlement of the Linear Band Pottery culture (LBK) at the site 22 in Świlcza (Świlcza commune). The researchers have found three adzes and a part of an unspecified tool at the site. These tools can be ascribed to the middle and late phase of the Linear Band Pottery culture. The products from amphibolite in the shape of a shoe-last are quite common at the sites of the discussed culture. The problem of naming this type of objects has been emphasised and a need to interpret their functions has been highlighted. The settlement in Świlcza is a part of a settlement network of that culture in the area of Rzeszów, which is also one of many settlement agglomerations of the Early Neolithic period in south-eastern Poland. Therefore, both the site itself and the artefacts recorded there will be presented in the context of the Linear Band Pottery culture settlement in the discussed area and more broadly in the light of similar finds from the area of the Czech Republic and Slovakia
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2014, 9; 123-154
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 29

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