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Wyszukujesz frazę "early Bronze Age" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Materiały neolityczne i z epoki brązu z Bieszczadów Wysokich. Odkrycia z 2016 roku
Neolithic and Early Bronze Age material from High Bieszczady Mts. Discoveries 2016
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567561.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Bieszczady Mts. transhumance
Opis:
The surface surveys carried out in 2016 in the High Bieszczady Mts. were focused of the massifs of Połonina Caryńska, Połonina Wetlińska, Wielka and Mała Rawka, Wielki and Mały Dział and on the region Wetlina-Moczarne. Field works resulted in discovery of 29 new archaeological sites. Except one of them all the sites come from Neolithic and Early Bronze Age. They are located in various landscapes, first of all on the high altitude Sub-Alpine zones (1000–1300 m a.s.l.). The discovered sites confirms mountain transhumance practiced in the High Bieszczady Mts. during the Neolithic and Bronze Age.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2017, 38; 237-248
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osadnictwo kultury mierzanowickiej na stanowisku 2 w Zagórzu, pow. wielicki, woj. małopolskie
Settlement of the Mierzanowice culture in Zagórze, site 2, Wieliczka District, Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Jarosz, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896903.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
grave
Mierzanowice culture
Lesser Poland
Opis:
The paper presents an analysis of the Mierzanowice Culture settlement at the multicultural site 2 in Zagórze. A sepulchral feature with grave goods was discovered there (no. 3122), as well as 20 pottery fragments found in secondary context (in features, cultural layers and natural layers). The sepulchral feature did not contain a skeleton, and the grave goods included a fragment of a copper object and two flint arrowheads found in the central part of the pit. Although the grave cannot be dated precisely on the basis of the grave goods, loose pottery fragments discovered at the site are chronologically attributable to the classical and the late phase of the Mierzanowice culture.
Źródło:
Raport; 2017, 12; 25-32
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ungewöhnlicher Befund aus Zvolen–Čierne zeme (Slowakei)
Unusual find from Zvolen–Čierne zeme (Slovakia)
Autorzy:
Beljak, Ján
Pažinová, Noémi
Krąpiec, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442544.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Zvolen–Čierne zeme
dendrochronology
Eneolithic
Early Bronze Age
Modern Age
Opis:
Paper presented the results of excavations conducted on the site Čierne zeme at Zvolen (Slovakia). Within the trench a segment of Hron river paleochannel was uncovered. It was partially filled with cultural sediments, which were naturally accumulated as a result of undercutting the banks of Hron during the periods of water surge. The trunks discovered within the sediments were radiocarbon dated to the time span between 2470 and 2280 BC. Besides them cultural layer yielded also some stone artifacts and collection of pottery fragments. The second one represent mainly the cultural traditions (e.g. Makó-Kosihy-Čaka culture) from the turn of Eneolithic and Bronze Age periods, what corresponds well with the radiocarbon dating of wood. Described site is another settlement point dated to this period in the Zvolen Basin. Younger group of pottery originates from Modern Era (16th-17th century AD) and may be connected with existence of communication route running along Hron river.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2010, 2; 239-255
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The fortified settlement from the Early and Middle Bronze Age at Maszkowice, Nowy Sącz district (Western Carpathians). Preliminary results of studies conducted in the years 2009–2012
Autorzy:
Przybyła, Marcin S.
Skoneczna, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442511.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
Middle Bronze Age
archaeology of Carpathians
defensive structures
hillforts
Opis:
Defensive settlement at Maszkowice is one of the best preserved long-lasting prehistorical sites in the Western Carpathians. What appears to be particularly interesting is the first settlement phase of the hillfort, which may be dated to the end of the Early Bronze Age and to the Middle Bronze Age (ca. 1650 – 1200 BC). The results of studies on materials collected during the field research of Maria Cabalska (seasons 1959 – 1975), as well as new excavation campaigns (2010 – 2012), allow us to formulate some conclusions concerning: settlement stratigraphy, spatial distribution of Early and Middle Bronze Age materials, chronology of the subsequent building phases and cultural connections of the populations living in the upper Dunajec Valley during the earlier periods of the Bronze Age. In the context of the last mentioned question what is particularly worth attention are the relics of fortifications in a form of a dry stone wall, discovered in 2011 – 2012 and connected with the oldest building phase of the hillfort (ca. 1650 – 1500 BC).
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 5-66
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zabytki wykonane technikami krzemieniarskimi ze wschodniej części polskich Karpat. Badania z lat 2016–2017
Artefacts made with flint techniques from the eastern part of the Polish Carpathians. Research from 2016–2017
Autorzy:
Raczak, Adrianna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
flint artefacts
late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Bieszczady
Carpathians
Opis:
The following article presents the results of field survey from 2016-2017. Research work was carried out in the region of Duszatyn, Połonina Wetlińska and Przełęcz Bukowska. Considering palynological analyzes and flint material recorded in this area, they indicate human activity in the Neolithic period and Early Bronze Age. Moreover, the location of artefacts in the high parts of the mountains evidences the seasonal grazing of animals.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2018, 39; 111-116
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dystrybucja i rola sztyletów krzemiennych wśród społeczności grupy kościańskiej kultury unietyckiej – analiza typologiczno-chronologiczna materiałów z Niziny Wielkopolsko-Kujawskiej oraz studium przypadku znaleziska z Bronikowa (gm. Śmigiel)
Distribution and role of flint daggers among Únětice Culture Kościan Group communities – typological and chronological analysis of materials from the Wielkopolska-Kujawy lowland and a case study of the Bronikowo (com. Śmigiel) stray find
Autorzy:
Teska, Sebastian
Pyżewicz, Katarzyna
Majorek, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1023839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-09-16
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
Late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Flint daggers
Greater Poland
Kuyavia
Opis:
The article focuses on the matter of significance of flint daggers on the area settled by Early Bronze Age societies connected with Únětice Culture Kościan Group. Analytical part is separated into two sections. The first is a case study of a stray find from Bronikowo (com. Śmigiel) and the second involve typological analysis of flint daggers from western part of Polish Lowlands. Results gathered give an overview of an issue propounded in a title.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2018, 23; 169-188
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cmentarzysko kurhanowe w Łękach Małych : unikatowa nekropolia kultury unietyckiej (wczesna epoka brązu)
Autorzy:
Hildebrandt-Radke, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/295258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Geomorfologów Polskich
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
prehistoric burial mound
barrows
earthwork
chamber tomb
Opis:
The burial mound in Łęki Małe is located on the northern side of the Warta-Obra Pradolina, in the plateau cut through by Mogilnica river. An esker adjoins this valley from the west. This elevation, looming over its vicinity, was used as the barrow burial ground. It constituted the most distinctive element of this lowland landscape. The burials of the Únitice culture people, of Early Bronze Age, took place there. Until nowadays four barrows have survived which is a bit more than 20 % of the whole necropolis. The tumuli differ in construction and equipment of main graves, in size of earth-mounds as well as in structure and inside collections of side graves. The unique form of the veneration of the dead may be the significance of social and material diversification within the Únitice community. The barrows were burial places of the privileged.
Źródło:
Landform Analysis; 2011, 16; 73-76
1429-799X
Pojawia się w:
Landform Analysis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The animal economy of people living in the settlement of Tell Rad Shaqrah (Syria)
Autorzy:
Piątkowska-Małecka, Joanna
Koliński, Rafał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1727479.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Khabur River valley
Early Bronze Age
animal husbandry
hunting
Catarrhini
Opis:
Animal management in the Early Dynastic and Akkadian periods at the site of Tell Rad Shaqrah in the Khabur River valley in Syria was reconstructed on the grounds of an analysis of osteological remains discovered at the site during excavations in 1991–1995. Of the total number of 4025 bone fragments, 59.2% were identified. In both chronological periods the most important role belonged to domestic animals, dominated by sheep and goat and followed by cattle. Remains of wild animals, mostly gazelle and equids, were also discovered; these were all post-consumption remains. Two young Barbary macaques (magots) were also identified; their bones were found in the storeroom and were identified as not post-consumption.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 675-692
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The identification of wood charcoals from an Early Bronze Age mound (Yenibademli) in western Turkey
Autorzy:
Yaman, B.
Huryilmaz, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Instytut Technologii Drewna
Tematy:
identification
wood
charcoal
Early Bronze Age
Bronze Age
mound
Turkey [geogr.]
anthracology
wood anatomy
Opis:
Taxonomic identification on the basis of wood anatomy showed that 68.82% of wood charcoals from the Early Bronze Age Site at Yenibademli, on Gökçeada Island (Imbros) in the Northern Aegean region of Turkey belong to the genus Quercus, 15.88% to Pinus, 13.51% to Phillyrea, 0.63% to Arbutus, 0.35% to Ulmus, and 0.23% to the Rosaceae family. The results revealed that the dominant tree genus was oak (Quercus sp.), 67.2% of which was deciduous oak, and the remaining 1.62% was evergreen oak. Quercus and Pinus as the most common two genera in the spectrum of taxa may have a link with oak and pine stands on Gökçeada (Imbros) in the Early Bronze Age. Moreover, the evergreen Quercus (sec. Ilex) and the genus Phillyrea, which was third in the spectrum, suggest that maquis and open vegetation were also present in the Early Bronze Age on Gökçeada.
Źródło:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty; 2014, 57, 193
1644-3985
Pojawia się w:
Drewno. Prace Naukowe. Doniesienia. Komunikaty
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mierzanowice culture site in Dobranowice Kraków district
Autorzy:
Oberc, Tomasz
Podsiadło, Michał
Szczepanek, Anita
Wilczyński, Jarosław
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52494983.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowice culture
Lesser Poland
funeral rite
settlement patterns
Opis:
In 2019, two partially damaged features linked to the late phase of the Mierzanowice culture were examined during a short rescue survey in Dobranowice, Kraków district. A fragmentarily preserved human skeleton was discovered at the bottom of one of the pits. Aerial prospection established that the two examined features are part of an extensive Early Bronze Age settlement, perfectly legible in a highly eroded ploughed field. The site had not been previously recorded. It belongs to a settlement micro-region abundant in settlement and funerary finds of the Mierzanowice culture. The results of the research indicate that the archaeological resources of the Lesser Poland Upland are still insufficiently known and that systematic surveys using aerial photography should be undertaken.
Źródło:
Folia Quaternaria; 2022, 89-90; 39-54
0015-573X
2199-5915
Pojawia się w:
Folia Quaternaria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ślady osadnictwa mezolitycznego i neolitycznego we wsi Kokotów, gm. Wieliczka, woj. małopolskie, stanowisko 20
The traces of the Mesolithic and Neolithic settlements in the village of Kokotów, Wieliczka district, the Małopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Czerniak, Lech
Wąs, Marcin
Józwiak, Bartosz
Szydłowski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Mesolithic
Neolithic
early Bronze Age
the Lesser Poland
flint axes workshop
Opis:
The article presents the results of rescue excavations undertaken in connection with the construction of A4 motorway. The site is situated in the south-eastern outskirts of Cracow, in the area of the vast, sandy valley of the Vistula river. That area is distinguished from the predominant area of loess highlands in terms of the environmental conditions, particularly good for gathering and hunting, grazing cattle and obtaining various resources. The survey of that and several other, similarly located sites show that the zone became attractive, apart from the period of dominance of gathering and hunting communities, as late as in the Eneolithic and the early Bronze Age. The 161 pits, as well as the pottery and flint artefacts, recorded in Kokotów in the area of 0.56 ha, present the following chronological profile: a Mesolithic temporary campsite followed by a multiphase, but, in all cases, rather temporary presence of the Funnel Beaker culture community, the Corded Ware culture, the Mierzanowice and Trzciniec cultures. An important element of the nature of the profile of exploitation of that zone in the Eneolithic period and the early Bronze Age on the site in Kokotów are quite numerous relics connected with making and using flint axes, which may suggest obtaining wood.
Źródło:
Raport; 2015, 10; 7-42
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Unetice Culture Group in palaeosociological perspective
Autorzy:
Pokutta, Dalia
Vdovchenkov, Evgeny
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035360.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
early bronze age
central europe
unetice culture
prehistoric society
burial rites
palaeodemography
Opis:
Based on the current state of knowledge in research on the Unetice culture in Poland, the article discusses several key issues for the reconstruction of palaeosocial prehistoric societies. Departing from the classical definition of archaeological culture, and basing on the results of e.g. bioarchaeological analyzes, the authors discuss the problems of individual and collective identity in the Early Bronze Age (the so-called opera model), and related issues of territoriality, linguistic community and customs. The article presents, among others, the Unietyce funeral rites as well as the typology and evolution of mounds (the so-called prince burials).
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2020, 41; 33-52
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pochówki zwierzęce we wczesnym okresie epoki brązu na terenie Europy środkowo-wschodniej
ANIMAL BURIALS IN THE EARLY BRONZE AGE IN CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE
Autorzy:
Kołodziej, Barbara
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
ANIMAL BURIALS
EARLY BRONZE AGE
EAST-CENTRAL EUROPE
ANIMAL SACRIFICES
RITUAL PRACTICES
Opis:
The animal burials have been discovered in a great quantities throughout the Early Bronze Age over a wide East-Central European area. This phenomenon is a continuation of the Neolithic Age tradition. Animal burials are divided into several different types, however we can distinguish two general forms: individual animal burials and connected with human graves. After consideration of the types of the graves, additional grave goods, orientation of the dead animals, species, number, age and sex of the individuals, and comparison the foregoing data with the consumption habits, Author is convinced of an offering character of this kind of ritual practices.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2010, 5; 141-358
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
About the chronology of the beginning of the metal ages
O chronologii początków epok metali
Autorzy:
Kadrow, Sławomir
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Copper Age
Great Hungarian Plain
Early Bronze Age
Southern Germany
Bayesian analysis AMS
chronology
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2016, 11; 65-78
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
HLC Project 2017. Jagiellonian University excavations in southern Jordan
Autorzy:
Kołodziejczyk, Piotr
Nowak, Marek
Wasilewski, Michał
Witkowska, Barbara
Karmowski, Jacek
Czarnowicz, Marcin
Brzeska-Zastawna, Agnieszka
Zakrzeńska, Justyna
Radziwiłko, Katarzyna
Kościuk, Julia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1682028.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-05-14
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Jordan
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
late prehistory
Levantine archaeology
protection of cultural heritage
Opis:
The HLC (Heritage–Landscape–Community) archaeological metaproject, carried out since 2016 by the Jagiellonian University in cooperation with the Department of Antiquities, Ministry of Antiquities and Tourism, Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan, targets the archaeological heritage of southern Jordan (Tafila region), focusing currently on remains of the Early Bronze Age and earlier cultures that were found in the region. The project has already identified and verified several previously undocumented or poorly documented sites. Its main objective is to establish chronological phasing of human activity in this microregion, particularly during the Early Bronze Age, and to assess the scale and nature of human presence in that period. Two sites, Faysaliyya and Munqata’a, were excavated within the frame of the project. The article presents the preliminary results of this work. An important side issue is the protection of Jordanian heritage in the Tafila region through the identification of natural and human agents that may damage or destroy it.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2018, 27(1); 379-416
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pottery Vessels as Evidence of Cultural Diffusion in the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age in Masovia and North-Eastern Poland
Autorzy:
Manasterski, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1774404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-24
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
pottery
cultural diffusion
Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age
Masovia and north-eastern Poland
Opis:
In the Late Neolithic, the area of today’s northeast Poland was a frontier of two different socioeconomic and belief systems, one represented by societies based on a food-producer economy, the other by hunter-gatherer groups. They were involved in processes which led to the emergence of many local syncretic societies, the majority of which complied with the conventions of the para-Neolithic communities. This foundation, already complex in the Late Neolithic, was further differentiated as a consequence of the influence of the Bell Beaker and Iwno cultures. As a result, the multivector processes that transpired between various societies at the time led to the formation of a new phenomenon in north-eastern Poland. It was characteristic for the Early Bronze Age and was called the Trzciniec culture, which was part of a much broader cultural convention known as the Trzciniec cultural circle. Due to the nature of the discoveries from this area, the phenomenon is best reflected in pottery, examples of which can be perceived not only in terms of utilitarian products but mainly as markers of contacts and evidence for diffusion.
Źródło:
Światowit; 2020, 59; 121-134
0082-044X
Pojawia się w:
Światowit
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Tool Dichotomies in a Period of Inter-epochal Transition – Philosophical and Anthropological Reflections on Post-Neolithic Dual Technology
Autorzy:
Wolski, Damian
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/38616717.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
terminal lithic industries
tool dichotomy
Early Bronze Age
archaeological theory
philosophy of science
hermeneutics
structuralism
Opis:
The presented publication is the end result of an authorial, post-doctoral research project devoted to the multi-aspect flint tool dichotomy at the turn of the Stone and Metal Ages. The results of use-wear analysis of archaeological materials from south-eastern Poland and the Moravia region of the Czech Republic, obtained by the author over the last decade, have been supplemented in this article with a philosophical component. By visualising the network of connections on the empirical-theory line, the explanatory value of the dichotomous lithic concept was raised. Moreover, the discourse on the period at the turn of the Stone and Metal Ages has been enriched with new interpretative solutions for economic and social issues of that time in prehistory. The author places his philosophical investigations within the hermeneutical approach. After the study of key terms (dichotomy, divergence, convergence), structuralist thought becomes the leading theme at the end of the article. The paper deals with the concepts of such thinkers as: Martin Heidegger, Hannah Arendt, and Claude Lévi-Strauss.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2023, 18; 7-28
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Copper sulphosalts in early metallurgy (2600-1900 BC) - chemical-mineralogical investigation of artefacts from southern Poland
Autorzy:
Bugaj, Urszula
Nejbert, Krzysztof
Ilnicki, Sławomir
Wieciński, Piotr
Onyszczuk, Tomasz
Garbacz, Halina
Włodarczak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2058667.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Państwowy Instytut Geologiczny – Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
copper metallurgy
SEM-EPMA
Pb isotopes
Cu isotopes
Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age
Mierzanowicka culture
Opis:
We describe a methodology of investigation of both Cu metal matrix and its mineral inclusions that aims at increasing the effectiveness of identifying the type of ore used in metal production. We point to sulphosalt ores as the main source of metal for the Final Neolithic/Early Bronze Age copper artefacts from southern Poland. The inclusions, rich in Ag, As, Sb and Sn, document the type of ore, regardless of the metallurgical process leading to depletion of As and Sb. The copper metal should contain neither Sb nor As, hence both of these elements, if originally present in ore, can be preserved only in inclusions. The concentrations of Ag, Sb, As and Sn in the artefacts investigated, the presence of inclusions, and their chemical composition, are the key indicators for the determination of the mineralogical composition of the original ores. Given the high concentrations of Sb, As and Ag in the Cu metal and mineralogy of the inclusions, the ore must have contained varying proportions of Ag-bearing tetrahedrite (Cu,Fe)12Sb4S13 and tennantite (Cu,Fe)12As4S13. Mineralogical compositions of the copper ores indicate the deposits in Slovakia (Spania Dolina) as the source of metal for the artefacts investigated. The results of Pb and Cu isotopic analyses carried out for this study support those conclusions.
Źródło:
Geological Quarterly; 2019, 63, 2; 302--318
1641-7291
Pojawia się w:
Geological Quarterly
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Archaeological investigation of Early Bronze Age burial site QA 1 in Wadi al-Fajj in northern Oman: results of the 2016 season
Autorzy:
Rutkowski, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Oman
Early Bronze Age
Umm an-Nar culture
burial site
circular tombs
Qumayrah–Ayn
QA 1
Opis:
The first excavation season of a joint project of the PCMA and Department of Archaeology and Excavations, Ministry of Heritage and Culture, Oman, was carried out in the microregion of Qumayrah in the fall of 2016. A single tomb was investigated at an Umm an-Nar period burial site in the area of the village of Al-Ayn. A complete ground-plan was traced, identifying the tomb as an example of a well-known type with interior divided into four burial chambers by crosswalls. The excavated quadrant yielded commingled skeletal remains and mortuary gifts: numerous beads, a number of pottery sherds and a single complete vessel, a few metal objects and a score of stone vessel fragments.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2017, 26(1); 523-542
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwagi o znaleziskach przedmiotów wykonanych z krzemienia pasiastego ze wschodniej części polskich Karpat i na ich przedpolu. Próba analizy chronologiczno-kulturowej i interpretacji
Comments about the artefacts made of banded flint found in the eastern part of the Polish Carpathians and on their forelands. An attempt to perform chronological and cultural analysis, and interpretation
Autorzy:
Pelisiak, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567567.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
flint artefacts
Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Funnel Beaker culture
Globular Amphora culture
Corded Ware culture
banded flint
Opis:
This paper discusses artefacts dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age found on the area of the eastern polish Carpathians and their forelands. Most of them came from accidental discoveries but some of them were found as a result of systematic surveys and excavations. Rectangular axes build strongest group of artefacts. Artefacts made of banded flint came from 116 sites grouped into 6 blocks: A – belongs to the Funnel Beaker culture (material from 6 sites); B – with characteristics of the globular Amphora culture/Funnel Beaker culture or the globular Amphora culture/Corded Ware culture (56 sites); C – materials of the Corded Ware culture (11 sites); D – materials dated to the neolithic without cultural affiliation (28 sites); e – materials dated to the early Bronze Age, most probably the Mierzanowice culture (5 sites) and F – materials dated to the neolithic and early Bronze Age without cultural affiliation (9 sites). There is no doubt about cultural affiliation of artefacts from the categories A, C and D. With regard to polished, rectangular axes bearing features typical for the globular Amphora, Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware culture (category B), the situation is different. There is no graves and settlement sites on the eastern polish Carpathians, and graves and settlements are extremely rare on the forelands. This suggest that these areas were not settled by the globular Amphora people. For these reasons cultural affiliation of these axes can be discussed on the several levels. The first one refers to the identification of axes makers. Features of the shape, preparation and polishing and raw material used suggest that these axes, or at least most of them could have been made by the globular Amphora culture people. The second level of interpretation refers to the “last user” of these axes. In this respect, several possibilities can be suggested. First of all, there were people of the Funnel Beaker culture and/or Corded Ware culture. numerous sites of the Funnel Beaker and Corded Ware cultures located on the eastern polish Carpathians forelands, on the eastern Carpathian Foothills, and within the jasło–Sanok Depression may indirectly suggests such the cultural affiliation of these axes. Secondly, it cannot be completely excluded that the “last users” of such axes may have been also the people of the globular Amphora culture (items lost during penetration of these areas or movement of people, or some these axes came from destroyed graves of the globular Amphora culture).
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2019, 40; 73-86
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identification of a fragment of an Early Bronze bone recovered from the Borownia striped flint mine in the Ostrowiec district (on the centenary of Polish research on prehistoric flint mining)
Autorzy:
Lech, Jacek
Makowicz-Poliszot, Danuta
Rauba-Bukowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/958153.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
striped flint mining
thin section microscopic analysis of bone
Late Neolithic
Early Bronze Age
Borownia, Krzemionki
Opatowskie
Opis:
The site was discovered in 1921 and identified as a prehistoric striped flint mine in 1922. It is notable for its excellently preserved prehistoric industrial landscape, particularly discernible in the valley of the Kamienna river. It was excavated for the first time in 2017. In 2018, the site was nominated for inscription on the World Heritage List together with the Krzemionki Opatowskie mine. Flint artefacts and radiocarbon dates set its chronology as the Late Neolithic and the Early Bronze Age. No bones have been preserved from that period apart from a fragment of a long bone in two parts. Microscopic analysis of thin sections has identified the fragment as a bone of a red deer (Cervus elaphus). The article concludes with remarks about the 2019 centenary of research on prehistoric flint mining in Poland.
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2019, 14; 57-68
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Swój” czy „obcy”? Wybrane konteksty grocików krzemiennych w zespołach grobowych
“Friend” or “Foe”. Selected Contexts of Flint Arrowheads in Grave Assemblages
Autorzy:
Borkowski, Wojciech J.
Kowalewski, Mariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048952.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-20
Wydawca:
Państwowe Muzeum Archeologiczne w Warszawie
Tematy:
późny neolit
wczesna epoka brązu
narzędzia krzemienne
grociki krzemienne
late Neolithic
early Bronze Age
flint implements
flint arrowheads
Opis:
Schyłek neolitu i początki wczesnej epoki brązu są okresem, podczas którego zachodziły procesy będące skutkami głębokich przemian kulturowych. Te fundamentalne zmiany polegały na powstaniu nowych struktur społecznych i gospodarczych, związanych z uprawianiem pasterstwa i wynikającej z niego wzmożonej mobilności grup ludzkich. Musiały wiązać się z tym rozmaite konflikty międzygrupowe, wynikające chociażby z konkurowania o najlepsze pastwiska. Nie należy zarazem wykluczać, że w ówczesnej obyczajowości zachowania agresywne włączono do kanonów egzystencji, przez co odcisnęły głębokie piętno na ogólnie akceptowanych normach etycznych. Pewną przesłanką źródłową w tym względzie jest podstawowy, wybitnie militarny, zestaw instrumentarium znajdowanego w grobach, złożony z topora, siekiery, noża lub sztyletu oraz rynsztunku łuczniczego. Był to okres, kiedy istotny czynnik stanowiła potrzeba silnego akcentowania samoświadomości i autoidentyfikacji grupowej oraz dążenie do zaznaczania odrębności wobec otaczających środowisk kulturowych. W źródłach archeologicznych wspomniane tendencje w zachowaniach kulturowych manifestują się zwłaszcza w wytworach o funkcjach militarnych, a szczególnie w krzemiennych grocikach strzał do łuku (ryc. 1). Znaczna część późnoneolitycznych i wczesnobrązowych znalezisk grocików krzemiennych pochodzi z zespołów grobowych. Odkrywane w nich ostrza najczęściej są interpretowane, zapewne w większości przypadków słusznie, jako element wyposażenia towarzyszącego zmarłemu. Szczegółowa obserwacja kontekstów występowania grocików w grobach ujawniła wielokrotnie, że ich interpretacja nie zawsze jest jednoznaczna. Niekiedy zastany kontekst dobitnie wskazuje na charakter znaleziska jako swoistego corpusdelicti, stanowiącego przyczynę śmierci pochowanych osób (ryc. 2-6). Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wybranych źródeł z obszaru Polski, które egzemplifikują problem badawczy zasygnalizowany w tytule tego opracowania.
The end of the Neolithic and the beginning of the Early Bronze Age was a time of processes governed by profound cultural transformations. These fundamental changes involved the emergence of new social and economic structures related to pastoralism and the resulting increased mobility of human groups. This must have brought about various inter-group conflicts, arising, for example, from competing over the best pastures. At the same time, it should not be ruled out that, in the then customs, aggressive behaviour had been integrated into the canons of existence, thus leaving a deep mark on the generally accepted ethical norms. The basic set of instruments found in graves, notably military in character and consisting of an axe, a knife or a dagger and archery equipment, provides some evidence in this respect. This was a period when the need for a strong emphasis on self-awareness and group self-identification was an important factor, and so was the desire to distinguish oneself from the surrounding cultural environments. In archaeological sources, the above-mentioned trends in cultural behaviour are manifested especially in artefacts of military character, flint arrowheads in particular. A significant part of the Late Neolithic and Early Bronze Age finds of flint arrowheads comes from graves (Fig. 1, 7, 8). These artefacts are most often interpreted, probably rightly in most cases, as part of equipment accompanying the deceased. However, a detailed observation of the contexts in which arrowheads are found in graves has repeatedly revealed that their interpretation is not always unambiguous (Fig. 2–5). Sometimes, the context clearly indicates that the finds can be seen as a kind of corpus delicti – the cause of death of the buried persons (Fig. 6). The aim of this article is to present selected sources from the area of Poland that exemplify the research problem indicated in the title of this paper.
Źródło:
Wiadomości Archeologiczne; 2021, LXXII, 72; 107-116
0043-5082
Pojawia się w:
Wiadomości Archeologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zoomorphic clay figurines from Tell Arbid. Preliminary report
Autorzy:
Makowski, Maciej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1729127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Tell Arbid
clay zoomorphic figurines
Early/Middle Bronze Age
Syria
north Mesopotamia
Opis:
The collection of clay zoomorphic figurines from Tell Arbid, a site in the Khabur river basin in northern Mesopotamia, comprises nearly 600 specimens, dated mainly to the 3rd and first half of the 2nd millennium BC. It consists of solid figurines and the much less numerous wheeled figurines and hollow figurines/zoomorphic vessels, as well as a single rattle in the form of a zoomorphic figurine. The animals represented include chiefly equids, sheep, goats, cattle, dogs and birds. The find context usually does not permit anything but a very broad dating, but an analysis of details of execution makes it possible to establish the chronology of particular objects. Identified chronological assemblages illustrate the character of zoomorphic representations in particular periods. A comparative analysis reveals, among others, diachronic changes in the popularity of representations of particular kinds of animals. These changes are considered in comparison with the results of an examination of the osteological material in an effort to observe whether they could reflect processes taking place in the animal economy of Tell Arbid.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2015, 24(1); 627-656
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Studies on the Lusatian culture settlement and animal husbandry on site 1 at Zagórzyce, Kazimierza Wielka district, based on the materials from seasons 2001–2003
Autorzy:
Gocman, Ulana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/442439.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Instytut Archeologii
Tematy:
Lusatian culture
Late Bronze Age-Early Iron Age
animal husbandry
Opis:
The paper presents the Lusatian culture materials recovered during the first three excavation seasons on site 1 at Zagórzyce, Kazimierza Wielka district. The discovered artefacts (pottery shards) may be connected particulary with the end of the Late Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron Age (Bronze Age Period V and HaC phase). The collected bone remains were analysed archaeozoologically, which allowed for conclusions to be drawn on the model of animal husbandry. An analysis of the species composition showed that the predominant dietary components were cattle and small ruminants, followed by pigs. Such a herd composition suggests a economy based on herding cattle and small ruminants. Due to the small number of collected bone remains it seems that additional research needs to be conducted, using materials from the remaining excavation seasons.
Źródło:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie; 2011, 3; 227-240
0137-3285
Pojawia się w:
Recherches Archéologiques Nouvelle Serie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Grociki krzemienne z młodszego neolitu i początków epoki brązu z terenu Dolnego Nadodrza
Flint arrowheads from the younger Neolithic and the beginning of the Bronze Age from the lower Odra River area
Autorzy:
Tomaszewski, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/440507.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
grociki krzemienne
młodszy neolit
wczesna epoka brązu
Dolne Nadodrze
flint arrowheads
younger Neolithic
early Bronze Age
lower Odra River area
Opis:
The paper presents a multifaceted analysis of flint arrowheads. It was based on an assemblage of 121 artefacts from 57 sites located in the lower Odra River area. The chronological scope of the study includes the period from the younger Neolithic to the early Bronze Age. During the study, the flint raw material of which the arrowheads were made, the morphology of this type of artefact and the production technology of flint arrowheads were analysed amongst others. The article is also accompanied by a catalogue with plates showing the majority of the collected arrowheads. In the assemblage in question, the most numerous flint arrowheads were stray finds. In addition, material originating from settlements and cemeteries only tested or not excavated at all limited the possibilities of wider analyses comparing the discussed type of sources with cultural units. In the case of raw material, based on these general observations, it can be concluded that for the production of flint arrowheads more fissile raw material, probably of local origins was used. Based on the undertaken analyses, it can be stated that heart-shaped forms dominated as in other regions of Central Europe, where they were the most popular form in assemblages of late Neolithic and early Bronze Age cultures. In terms of the production technology of the flint artefacts in question, a notable domination of arrowheads made of flakes was identified. In addition, the majority of them bear parallel and transversal retouch as well as invasive retouch, whose execution is linked with the high skills of flint production. In the case of additional techniques used in production, however, an occurrence of jagged edges can be observed.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2012, 9; 7-50
0076-5236
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Skarby przedmiotów metalowych z Dargobądza i Kamienia Pomorskiego w zbiorach Muzeum Ziemi Kamieńskiej w Kamieniu Pomorskim
Hoards of metal objects from Dargobądz and Kamień Pomorski in the collection of the Kamień Land History Museum in Kamień Pomorski
Autorzy:
Nowak, Kamil
Baron, Justyna
Michalik, Jakub
Sych, Dawid
Grześkowiak, Marek
Kurka, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31348248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-12-31
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Early Bronze Age
hoard
metal object
radiocarbon dating
pieces of wood
wczesna epoka brązu
skarby
przedmioty metalowe
datowanie 14C
szczątki drewna
Opis:
In recent years, several assemblages as well as individual objects have been discovered in northern Poland which can be dated to the beginning of the Bronze Age. The article presents two newly discovered hoards of metal objects found in Kamień Pomorski (eight artefacts) and Dargobądz, Kamień Pomorski district (three artefacts). Their chronology was determined to be the end of the Early Bronze Age and the beginning of the second period of the Bronze Age based on their stylistic features, as well as on the results of radiocarbon dating of the wooden remains of the axe handle. It was also established a shaft was made of soft linden wood.
W ostatnich latach na terenie północnej Polski odkryto kilka zespołów i pojedynczych obiektów, które generalnie można datować na początek epoki brązu. W artykule przedstawiono dwa nowo odkryte skarby przedmiotów metalowych znalezione w Kamieniu Pomorskim (8 zabytków) i Dargobądzu, pow. kamieński (3 zabytki). Ich chronologię ustalono na koniec wczesnej epoki brązu i początek drugiego okresu epoki brązu na podstawie cech stylistycznych, a także wyników datowania radiowęglowego drewnianych pozostałości rękojeści topora. Ustalono także, że trzon wykonano z miękkiego drewna lipowego.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2023, 19; 201-219
0076-5236
2956-9893
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Remarks on the state of research into hoards in the Polish Carpathians
Autorzy:
Blajer, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/51722934.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Polish Carpathians
Bronze and Early Iron Age
hoards of bronze and iron objects
Opis:
In 2001, approximately 30 bronze hoards were known in the Polish Carpathians. At least 30 more were discovered between 2001 and 2022. An overview of these assemblages sheds some light on the dynamics of changes in the region and its contacts with various areas of Central Europe. While connections with the Carpathian basin initially prevailed (BrABrD), in BrD-HaA artefacts with analogies in the Oder basin and local types (Sieniawa style) became noticeable as well. At the end of the Bronze Age (HaB3), finds suggesting connections with the steppe cultures appeared, and bronze artefacts with analogies in northern Poland dominated in the early Iron Age (HaC-HaD).
Źródło:
Acta Archaeologica Carpathica; 2023, LVIII; 71-115
0001-5229
2719-4841
Pojawia się w:
Acta Archaeologica Carpathica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dawne odkrycie grobu szkieletowego z wczesnej epoki brązu w Drzeninie. Aspekt archeologiczno-antropologiczny
Old discovery of an Early Bronze Age inhumation grave in Drzenin. Archaeological and anthropological aspect
Autorzy:
Kozłowska, Dorota
Teul, Iwona
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31348187.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Muzeum Narodowe w Szczecinie
Tematy:
Drzenin
inhumation grave
pin with a conical pierced head
Early Bronze Age
anthropological analysis of bones
grób szkieletowy
szpila ze stożkowatą przekłutą główką
wczesna epoka brązu
badania antropologiczne kości
Opis:
At the end of the 19th century an inhumation was found in the town of Drzenin. Preserved archaeological data indicate the discovery should be associated with the Early Bronze Age. An anthropological analysis of the discovered bones was carried out in 2023.
Pod koniec XIX wieku w Drzeninie odkryto pochówek. Dane archeologiczne wskazują, że odkrycie należy wiązać z wczesną epoką brązu. Analizę antropologiczną kości odkrytych w grobie przeprowadzono w 2023 roku.
Źródło:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie; 2023, 19; 185-199
0076-5236
2956-9893
Pojawia się w:
Materiały Zachodniopomorskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyniki badań archeologicznych z epoki brązu, późnego okresu wpływów rzymskich i starszych faz wczesnego średniowiecza na nowo odkrytym stanowisku nr 62 (AZP 52-25/184) w Lusowie, gm. Tarnowo Podgórne, woj. wielkopolskie
Results of archaeological investigations from the Bronze Age, the late Roman influence period and the older phases of the early Middle Ages at the newly discovered site no. 62 (AZP 52-25/184) in Lusowo, Tarnowo Podgórne municipality, Wielkopolskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Banaszak, Paweł
Wawrzyniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2176162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Muzeum Pierwszych Piastów na Lednicy
Tematy:
ratownicze badania archeologiczne
stanowisko wielokulturowe
wczesna epoka brązu
późny okres wpływów rzymskich
starsze fazy wczesnego średniowiecza
obiekty
ceramika
rescue archaeological investigations
multicultural site
early Bronze Age
late Roman influences
later phases of the early Middle Ages
objects
ceramics
Opis:
Na nieodnotowane dotąd w rejestrach konserwatorskich stanowisko archeologiczne w Lusowie, gm. Tarnowo Podgórne, natrafi ono przypadkowo podczas robót budowlanych. W trakcie prowadzonych przez okres tygodnia ratowniczych badań wykopaliskowych odsłonięto 24 obiekty nieruchome, głównie jamy (w tym zasobowe), domniemany obiekt mieszkalny bądź gospodarczy oraz paleniska i doły posłupowe, utożsamiane z osadnictwem ze schyłkowego okresu wczesnej epoki brązu ludności kultury łużyckiej (epoka brązu?), kultury przeworskiej (późny okres wpływów rzymskich?) oraz z fazy B wczesnego średniowiecza. Nowo odkryte stanowisko wpisano do rejestru jako Lusowo 62 (AZP 52-25/184).
A previously unlisted archaeological site in Lusowo, Tarnowo Podgórne municipality, was discovered by accident during construction works. During the week-long rescue excavations, 24 immovable objects were uncovered, mainly pits (including resource pits), a presumed dwelling or outbuilding, as well as hearths and postholes, identified with settlements from the late Early Bronze Age of the Lusatian culture (Bronze Age?), the Przeworsk culture (late Roman influence?) and Phase B of the early Middle Ages. The newly discovered site was registered as Lusowo 62 (AZP 52-25/184).
Źródło:
Studia Lednickie; 2022, 21; 85-108
0860-7893
2353-7906
Pojawia się w:
Studia Lednickie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza geologiczno-morfologiczno-glebowa przeprowadzona na stanowiskach archeologicznych w Grabowcu, gmina Radymno, powiat jarosławski, województwo podkarpackie
A geological-morphological-soil analysis conducted on archaeological sites in Grabowiec, commune Radymno, district Jarosław, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Reder, Jan
Stępniewski, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
geomorphology
settlement
Bronze Age
early Iron Age
Opis:
The text includes an analysis and interpretation of the environmental context of prehistoric sites in Grabowiec. Information is given on their location, topography as well as geological characteristics of the area, where human settlements were located. Also the results of analysis of geomorphological situation and soil cover were presented.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 169-175
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyniki analizy materiałów archeozoologicznych ze stanowisk 1-5 w Grabowcu, gm. Radymno, woj. podkarpackie
The results of analysis of archaeozoological materials from sites 1-5 in Grabowiec, commune Radymno, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Piskorska, Teresa
Stefaniak, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896941.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
archaeozoology
late Bronze Age
early Iron Age
settlement
Opis:
The text presents the analysis results of archaeozoological materials from sites 1-5 in Grabowiec in the district of Jarosław obtained during rescue excavations in 2011.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 143-149
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza petrograficzna zabytków kamiennych ze stanowiska Grabowiec 1, gm. Radymno, pow. jarosławski, woj. podkarpackie
Petrographic analysis of stone artifacts from site Grabowiec 1, commune Radymno, district Jarosław, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Wójcik, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896869.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
petrography
stone artifacts
early Iron Age
Bronze Age
settlement
Opis:
The text shows the results of the petrographic analysis of stone artifacts from site Grabowiec. Out of set of 87 stones, 19 artifacts made of stones were selected and underwent a petrographic analysis. The main goal of the conducted research was to identify the type of rock raw material used for execution of tools. Petrographic analyses consisted in drawing up an assessment and macroscopic description of a rock material, from which artifacts were made. The macroscopic description was enlarged by a study using binocular magnifying glass, in order to precisely define: overall external features of rocks (colour, degree of vapidity, compactness), structure and texture and the type of rock-forming minerals. On the basis of the petrographic study, the type of the used raw material was determined.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 129-141
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osada z późnej epoki brązu i wczesnej epoki żelaza w Grabowcu, pow. jarosławski, woj. podkarpackie
A settlement of late Bronze Age and early Iron Age in Grabowiec, district Jarosław, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Baron, Justyna
Karpow, Jadwiga
Kuźbik, Radosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896913.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
settlement
late Bronze Age
early Iron Age
Lusatian culture
Opis:
The article presents the results of research conducted in 2011 on the settlement of late Bronze Age and early Iron Age in Grabowiec in the Podkarpackie Voivodeship. Subsequently group of features were presented according to their probable function, including exceptionally numerous series of wells and relics of fencings and then results of the analysis of artifacts is presented, discovered both in the cultural layer and earth-sheltered features fills. A separate part of the article are the issues of relative and absolute chronology as well as spatial organisation of the settlement. Detailed analyses of archaeological sources allowed to distinguish at least two phases of the settlement use.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 53-115
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Metal garment elements from the Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age cemetery at Beshtasheni (eastern Georgia)
Autorzy:
Hamburg, Jacek
Pawłowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1683827.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-07-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
Beshtasheni
bronze
Early Iron Age
Georgia
Late Bronze Age
metal artifacts
dress elements
Opis:
The paper presents metal elements of garments and jewellery dating to the Late Bronze Age–Early Iron Age period (13th–6th century BC) coming from the excavation of the Beshtasheni cemetery in eastern Georgia carried out from the mid-1930s until 2014. A brief historical and cultural background, including a short description and chronology of the Beshtasheni cemetery, is given before presenting the assemblage of metal garment elements found in the graves: pins, belts and buckles, finger rings, bracelets, parts of buckles and beads, including a preliminary typology of some of these artifacts. The typology takes into account the decoration and shape, as well as ornamental elements and motifs. The paper goes on to describe the observed relation between metal garment elements and the gender and age of the deceased.
Źródło:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean; 2017, 26(1); 601-618
1234-5415
Pojawia się w:
Polish Archaeology in the Mediterranean
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Re-evaluation of Contacts between Cyprus and Crete from the Bronze Age to the Early Iron Age
Autorzy:
Zeman-Wiśniewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/52396273.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
Cyprus
Crete
Minoan
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
contacts
Opis:
This article argues that it is possible to distinguish certain stages of development of the contact between Cyprus and Crete, from Early Bronze Age up to the LBA/EIA transition period. To thoroughly do that, areas in which the connections are most clearly expressed: written sources, pottery, copper trade and cult practice influences are discussed. Possible sea routes between two islands, direct and as a part of a major route between Aegean, Levant and Egypt are described. Discussed written sources include possible place-names connected with Cyprus/Alasia in linear scripts and usage of the so-called ‘Cypro-Minoan’writing. Examples of pots and sherds both Cypriot found in Crete and Cretan found in Cyprus are examined and possible copper trade (including lead isotope analysis) is considered. Further, alleged Minoan cult practice influences are thoroughly discussed. Finally all the above are chronologically reviewed and a course of development of contacts between Crete and Cyprus is proposed.
Źródło:
Electrum; 2020, 27; 11-32
1897-3426
2084-3909
Pojawia się w:
Electrum
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Beiträge zur Forschungen Lausitzer Brauchtums
Przyczynki do badania obrzędowości kultury łużyckiej
Autorzy:
Dąbrowski, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/498003.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Lusatian culture
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
funeral rites
offerings
Opis:
This article is devoted to pottery vessels or their small sets from cemeteries, which do not contain the remains of the deceased and do not repeat the typical inventories for grave goods. These features include small vessels, usually containers for liquids, and rarely other items. A few chemical analyses have shown that they may have contained food. Unfortunately, descriptions of materials from outside graves are often incomplete and, therefore, there is no doubt that the known catalogue only contains some of the discovered artefacts. Nevertheless there are 273 features from 62 cemeteries. These mostly contain one vessel (up to a maximum of seven items) amounting from 0.2 to 5.8 % of the features from large cemeteries. It should be noted that as for the Lusatian cemeteries there are often metal, stone and flint artefacts among the graves. On the other hand, hoards of vessels are rare. The nature of these vessels suggests that they may have been used for ritual libations, which is considered to be common then. However, it appears that the offerings were given during rituals, which were not always associated with the funeral
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2013, 8; 143-171
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Przemiany osadnicze w międzyrzeczu rzek Szkło i Lubaczówki w epoce brązu i wczesnej epoce żelaza
Settlement transformations in the basins of the Szkło and Lubaczówka rivers in the Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age
Autorzy:
Jabłkowska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1035349.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
bronze age
early iron age
settlement archaeology
south-eastern poland
Opis:
The article is a settlement and culture study, in which, after collecting all available sources and their chronological verification, a deep analysis of habitat preferences was carried out in individual cultural units in the area of the Szkło and Lubaczówka rivers in the Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age. The research performed on settlement and culture study aims to show new results and fill the gap existing in the literature within the San basin in terms of understanding the cultural and settlement variability in the Bronze Age and the Early Iron Age (other neighbouring mesoregions already have such studies).
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2020, 41; 71-94
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relikty osadnictwa ludności łużyckich pól popielnicowych na stanowisku Krzemieniewo XXVI, gm. Kurzętnik, woj. warmińsko-mazurskie
Relics of the settlement of the people of the Lusatian Urnfield culture at site Krzemieniewo XXVI, Kurzętnik Commune, Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Affelski, Jakub
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896839.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Lusatian culture
settlement
Bronze Age period V
early Iron Age
Opis:
The article presents part of the results of archaeological excavations carried out in 2017 in connection with the construction of a ring road for Nowe Miasto Lubawskie as part of national road 15, at site Krzemieniewo XXVI, Warmińsko-Mazurskie Voivodeship. The excavations led to the discovery of the remains of a settlement associated with the people of the Lusatian culture from the late Bronze Age and the early Iron Age (approx. 900-700 BC).
Źródło:
Raport; 2019, 14; 21-54
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Younger Bronze Age and the beginning of the Iron Age in Chełmno land in the light of the evaluation of selected finds of metal products
Młodsza epoka brązu i początki epoki żelaza na ziemi chełmińskiej w świetle oceny wybranych znalezisk wyrobów metalowych
Autorzy:
Gackowski, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/497967.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
bronze and iron products
Younger Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Chełmno land
Lusatian culture
Źródło:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia; 2016, 11; 165-208
2084-4409
Pojawia się w:
Analecta Archaeologica Ressoviensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wielokulturowe stanowisko 59-60 w Sanoku w świetle badań wykopaliskowych z lat 2017-2018
Multicultural Site 59-60 in Sanok in the light of excavations in the years 2017-2018
Autorzy:
Bulas, Jan
Mazurek, Mirosław
Okońska, Magdalena
Poradyło, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896963.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
Upper San basin
settlement
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Roman Period
Early Migration Period
Opis:
This article presents the results of rescue excavations carried out at multicultural site 59-60 in Sanok. In the years 2017-2018, archaeological rescue excavations were carried out over an area of 562.06 ares in connection with the construction of the Sanok ring road as part of national road 28 (Zator-Medyka). The discoveries include: traces of Mierzanowice culture settlement, a Lusatian culture settlement, some objects of the La Tène culture, and a large settlement from the late Roman Influence period and the early phase of the Migration period. Additionally, materials from the early modern period and traces from the times of World War II were identified. The results of the excavations are important to understanding the cultural situation in the Upper San basin, especially near the end of the ancient period.
Źródło:
Raport; 2019, 14; 55-81
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materiały ze skał krzemiennych i pozakrzemiennych ze stanowiska w Grabowcu stan. 1, gm. Radymno, woj. podkarpackie
Materials from flint rocks and non siliceous rocks from the site in Grabowiec, site 1, commune Radymno, the Podkarpackie Voivodeship
Autorzy:
Szyryńska, Maja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896792.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Dziedzictwa
Tematy:
flint artefacts
stone artefacts
Neolithic period
Bronze Age
early Iron Age
Opis:
The article presents the analysis of artifacts made of flint and non siliceous rocks. Altogether, during the survey, 41 pieces were obtained – 27 flint products and 14 stone ones. Artifacts made of silica rocks seem to have “a long” chronology – from the late Neolithic period through the Bronze Age to early Iron Age, and single may reach even significantly older periods (perhaps Mesolithic or early and middle Neolithic period). In the group of products made of non siliceous rocks, the only form possible to be linked to settlement of the Lusatian Culture seems to be fragmentarily maintained regular fragment of a battleaxe.
Źródło:
Raport; 2014, 9; 117-128
2300-0511
Pojawia się w:
Raport
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contribution to the research on the use of flint and stone by the Lusatian culture population during the Bronze age and Early Iron age in the Lublin region (remarks of a non-lithic expert)
Przyczynek do badań nad wykorzystaniem krzemienia i kamienia przez ludność kultury łużyckiej na Lubelszczyźnie w epoce brązu i wczesnej epoce żelaza (uwagi niespecjalisty)
Autorzy:
Kłosińska, Elżbieta Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567509.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
flint
stone
Lusatian culture
Bronze age
Early Iron age
Lublin region
Opis:
The population of the Lusatian culture inhabiting the Lublin area during the Bronze age and Early Iron age used various items made of flint and stone. The most spectacular finds include sickles and sickles inserts with surface retouch. Items made from flint and stone were used mainly as tools, but also as weapons, as well as prestige indicators. They also had symbolic function. These artefacts were probably produced on site at settlements and they were among the accessories of everyday life of the population living then. In the Early Iron age, in the valley of the Vistula River, local flint deposits were exploited. Flint knapping workshops were set up here. Extremly numerous flint artefacts were recorded at these workshops and they represent the so-called Kosin industry.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2019, 40; 215-234
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szpile w tarnobrzeskiej kulturze łużyckiej. Przyczynek do badań nad ich związkiem z wiekiem i płcią oraz rozważania na temat pojawienia się żelaza
Pins in the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. A contribution to the study of their relationship with an age and gender and consideration of the appearance of iron
Autorzy:
Rajpold, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567533.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian Culture
pins
settlement archaeology
metallurgy
Opis:
The purpose of the text below is an attempt to present changes in the distribution of bronze and iron pins in the area occupied by the population of the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. Based on these changes, an issue of iron will be investigated. Pins are the only objects in the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture TLC, which were made on a larger scale from both bronze and iron. Therefore, considering this issue in terms of settlement archaeology, as well as a view at its cultural conditions, it may provide interesting information about the changes introduced by the appearance of iron. In the course of the research the division of pins into individual subgroups was made and the relationship between the type of these pins together with their size in the light of age and gender of the deceased was analyzed. The article will discuss both the issues of changes that were caused by the appearance of iron, and the relationship of the pins with age and the gender of their users.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2017, 38; 73-100
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Próba klasyfikacji typologicznej glinianych przęślików tarnobrzeskiej kultury łużyckiej
An attempt at typological classification of clay spindle whorls of the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
Autorzy:
Jabłkowska, Aleksandra
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
spindle whorls
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
south-eastern Poland
Opis:
The aim of the article is to present an attempt at typological classification of clay spindle whorls of the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. It is a closely related category with textiles, but still quite often marginalized by archaeologists in the studies of the excavation materials. It is probably the effect of their commonness and obvious purpose. In opposition to such perception of this category of sources, a much broader aspect of the role of spindle whorls in phenomena of sociocultural and economic importance will be presented. Spindle whorls can be a starting point for research on the recognition and reconstruction of the weaving of the population of the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture, research on the chronology and cultural relations of the described taxonomic unit as well as research on its rituals and social structures.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2021, 42; 25-71
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gliniane przedmioty zoomorficzne ze stanowiska w Korczowej 22, pow. jarosławski
Clay zoomorphic items from the site at Korczowa 22, Jarosław dist.
Autorzy:
Jabłkowski, Michał
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053540.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-03
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Korczowa
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
figural art
early Iron Age
Bronze Age
south-eastern Poland
Opis:
During the motorway excavations carried out in 2010 in Korczowa, Jarosław dist., site 22, two zoomorphic items made of clay were discovered. These are: a fragment of a pendant and a fragment of a figurine. Figurative representations discovered at archaeological sites are associated with all possible forms of art. They are interpreted as objects of cult significance, children’s toys or manifestations of the magic sphere. The popularity of these representations and the influences of the „Eastern” cultures, especially the forest-stepped zone of the Scythian cultural circle, on the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture suggest that both the pendant and the figurine from site 22 in Korczowa should be associated with aforementioned cultural provenance.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2021, 42; 73-79
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osada z epoki brązu i wczesnej epoki żelaza na stanowisku Tarnobrzeg 5
The Bronze Age and Early Iron Age settlement at the site Tarnobrzeg 5
Autorzy:
Rajpold, Wojciech
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3143473.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-08-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Trzciniec culture
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
settlement archeology
Eastern influences
Opis:
Archaeological research at the site Tarnobrzeg 5 site was carried out by Jan Gurba and Marek Florek in 1992, uncovering settlement materials of the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture (TLC) and the Trzciniec culture (TC). The latter were not very numerous and representative, so they did not give grounds for a specific determination of the chronology. Undoubtedly, the most interesting artefact was a bronze sickle with a knob, referring to the III and IV period of the Bronze Age. The TLC materials, which almost entirely can be referred to the III phase of its development, turned out to be crucial for determining the chronology of the site. In terms of pottery forms, the most numerous were egg-shaped pots with holes under the edge of the rim, finger hollows and plastic strips. An interesting form was also a bowl on an empty leg. Both egg-shaped pots and a bowl with an empty leg may be evidence of Eastern cultural influences. It is also worth noting two fragmentarily preserved vases, which – as it seems – can be dated to the turn of the II and III phases of the TLC, which would indicate the existence of chronologically older material. Bronze and iron tweezers have also been recorded here, which may document the dissemination of iron.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2022, 43; 95-124
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wyniki ratowniczych badań przeprowadzonych na wielokulturowym stanowisku w Łowcach, stan. 17, gm. Chłopice, pow. jarosławski
Results of rescue excavations carried out at the multicultural site in Łowce, site 17, Chłopice commune, Jarosław district
Autorzy:
Głowacz, Michał
Szpila, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/567539.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
settlement
late Bronze Age
early Iron Age
Funnel Beaker culture
Mierzanowice culture
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
Opis:
The article presents the results of rescue excavations carried out in August 2018, at the archaeological site Łowce 17. The site is located on the extreme promontory of the loess lobe, extending at an altitude of 210m above sea level, near the riverbed of the Łęg Rokietnicki River. The value of this place has been confirmed several times by surface surveys, which provided the evidence of artefacts from the Neolithic period, Bronze Age, Roman influence and Early Middle Ages. In the course of excavations, an area of one are was examined. After removing the surface layer, an accumulation layer was recorded at the level of 40 cm, with numerous Neolithic and Bronze Age materials, together with an iron artefact. Below, at a level of about 50 cm, a layer of yellow loess was uncovered, in which features of the Mierzanowice culture, the Tarnobrzeg Łużycka culture and features of unknown chronology were recorded. In total, 20 features of an economic nature were registered, containing ceramic, flint and stone artefacts in their fills, as well as burnt daub and animal bones were noted. Moreover, secondary deposited material was observed in some features. In the next stage of research, the obtained materials were analyzed, which were mainly represented by pottery vessels. The research included the analysis in terms of technology, morphology and ornamentation, based on macroscopic characteristics. As a result of these observations, an attempt was made to determine the relative chronology, distinguishing the ceramics of the Funnel Beaker culture, the Globular Amphora culture, the Mierzanowice culture, the Trzciniec culture and the Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. The assessment of the cultural affiliation of flint materials was difficult due to the uncharacteristic forms or lack of context. With reference to artefacts coming from the accumulation layer, a miniature axe/chisel made of Volyn flint was found, which can be attributed to the activities of the TRB and an iron axe/adze with undetermined chronology. As a result of the research, it was possible to confirm the high importance of site No. 17 in Łowce, which was a settlement enclave from the Middle Neolithic period to the Early Middle Ages. The studied area was part of the settlement of the Mierzanowice culture and Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. Certainly the following years of research will provide a lot of valuable information about the settlement of these communities and the importance of the region.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2019, 40; 255-278
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The size and structure of Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture population
Autorzy:
Czopek, Sylwester
Trybała-Zawiślak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/3143093.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-08-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Instytut Archeologii Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego. Muzeum Okręgowe w Rzeszowie
Tematy:
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture
Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
anthropological analysis
microstructures
cemeteries
mesoregions settlement
paleodemography
Opis:
Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture is a cultural unit distinguished in south-eastern Poland, spanning from the middle Bronze Age to the early Iron Age (and thus roughly from the 14th/13th to the 5th/4th century BC). One of its most characteristic features are large crematory cemeteries (the largest consisting of more than a thousand tombs), utilized for many centuries. For many of them, apart from standard archaeological information, we also possess anthropological analysis, perfect for demographic considerations. One can specify the size and structure of the population which used the cemetery, as well as study the dynamics of changes in the course of a long period of burying the dead in the same place. Such an analysis in the form of social microstructure research is the basis of inference at a higher level, including mesoregions settlement, characterized by a network of co-occurring cemeteries and accompanying settlements. The sum of these observations, in turn, allows us to estimate the number of people living in the territory assigned to Tarnobrzeg Lusatian culture. At each level of inference in terms of population size, a crucial role is played by possibly the most accurate and precise estimation of time of cemetery usage or the presence of settlements in the analyzed region.
Źródło:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego; 2022, 43; 125-133
0137-5725
Pojawia się w:
Materiały i Sprawozdania Rzeszowskiego Ośrodka Archeologicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
„Fortece na bagnach”. Pierwsze interdyscyplinarne badania stanowiska z późnej epoki brązu w Jatwiezi Dużej (Polska północno-wschodnia)
„Fortress on the marshland”. First interdisciplinary research on the late bronze site at Jatwieź Duża (north-eastern Poland)
Autorzy:
Żurek, Krzysztof
Wawrusiewicz, Adam
Kalicki, Tomasz
Niebieszczański, Jakub
Piasecki, Aleksander
Bahyrycz, Cezary
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27312737.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
North-Eastern Poland
Podlaskie voivodship
Jatwieź Duża
settlement archaeology
Urnfield culture
Late Bronze Age
Early Iron Age
Opis:
The phenomenon of functioning of fortified settlements of late Bronze Age and early Iron Age in northern Podlasie (North-Eastern Poland) is a relatively new research problem, on which the knowledge is a result of research conducted in the last several years. The aim of the paper is to present the preliminary results of the interdisciplinary research of the Jatwieź Duża site (district of Suchowola, Sokółka County, Podlaskie voivodeship). The research area is located in the Podlaskie voivodeship in the Brzozówka valley (left tributary of Biebrza River), in the Biebrza Basin. The described site is characterized by an oval form of anthropogenic origin, which indicates a permanent or temporary settlement in the prehistory. This object is one of many similar forms currently being discovered in Podlasie region.This form is build by two distinct trench rings separated by earth embankment and a central flat elevation with a diameter of about 60 m. A geophysical survey (geomagnetic and GPR) was carried out. They registered a series of anomalies, forming two rings which relate to the relief of the site. Archaeological excavation was made in the north-west direction. It was 25 m long and 2 m wide, crossing the embankment and both trenches.. In the course of archaeological excavations, ten objects were discovered with fragments of ceramics and a few flint tools. Preliminary results of archaeological research indicate that this structure was use by the communities of Urnfield culture in the Bronze Age.
Źródło:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia; 2022, 27; 201-225
0239-8524
2450-5846
Pojawia się w:
Folia Praehistorica Posnaniensia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Geneza i początki kultu Afrodyty
Genesis and beginnings of the cult of the goddess Aphrodite
Autorzy:
Zeman-Wiśniewska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195680.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-01-20
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Afrodyta
Cypr
kultura mykeńska
późna epoka brązu
wczesna epoka żelaza
Aphrodite
Cyprus
Mycenaean culture
the late Bronze Age
the early Iron Age
Opis:
Afrodyta, grecka bogini miłości i piękna, już wg. autorów starożytnych wywodzić się miała z Cypru, gdzie znajdowała się jej najstarsza znana świątynia w Palaepaphos. Domniemany proces przekształcenia lokalnego bóstwa cypryjskiego w helleńską Afrodytę jest jednak trudny do prześledzenia. Nie podważając jej cypryjskich korzeni, niniejszy artykuł koncentruje się na kwestii genezy jej obecności w greckim panteonie bóstw, dowodząc, iż Afrodyta była od początku bóstwem sensu stricto greckim (greko-cypryjskim), a nie lewantyńskim, którego kult  jedynie wtórnie uległ wpływom kultu Astarte, nim ostatecznie bogini ta stała się częścią panteonu bóstw czczonych przez Greków.
Aphrodite, the Greek goddess of love and beauty, according to ancient authors, was supposed to have come from Cyprus, where her oldest known temple was located in Palaepaphos. However, the alleged process of transforming the local Cypriot deity into the Hellenic Aphrodite is difficult to trace. Without questioning her Cypriot roots, this article focuses on the issue of the origins of her presence in the Greek pantheon of deities, proving that Aphrodite was from the beginning a strictly Greek (Greek-Cypriot) and not a Levantine deity, whose worship was only secondarily influenced by the cult of Astarte, before she eventually became part of the pantheon of deities revered by the Greeks.
Źródło:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne; 2020, 27, 2; 5-18
1232-1575
Pojawia się w:
Saeculum Christianum. Pismo Historyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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