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Tytuł:
Złożenie skargi przez konsumenta za pośrednictwem ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) – internetowego systemu rozstrzygania sporów
Filing a complaint by the consumer via ODR – the Online Dispute Resolution System
Autorzy:
Rogacka-Łukasik, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697331.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
alternative dispute resolution
online dispute resolution
online sales contracts
online service contracts
complaint
Opis:
ADR (Alternative Dispute Resolution), as a non-judicial resolution of disputes, is a wide range of mechanisms that aim to put an end to a conflict without the need of conducting a trial before the court. On the other hand, the modern form of ADR is ODR (Online Dispute Resolution) – an online dispute resolution system that is the expression of the newest means of communication and technical innovations in order to help in non-judicial dispute resolving. The goal of this publication is to present the ODR platform and, in particular, to describe the process of filing a complaint by the consumer by means of it.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2019, 17, 1; 183-194
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Vznik, vývoj a sociálny význam mediácie v dejinách ľudstva
Autorzy:
Dolinský, Slavomír
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158671.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
law
action
dispute resolution
behavior
Opis:
The emergence and development of mediation occurred in different historical periods, in different geographical areas and various categories of social practice. It also used in various forms, which are more or less approaching today's understanding of mediation. Mediation as an approach, the idea of conflict resolution by a third, independent party there for several centuries, as adversarial way. Go for mediation in the history of ideas, is to go back through many centuries, until the beginning of mankind.
Źródło:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne; 2013, 1(5); 55-70
1730-0266
Pojawia się w:
Prosopon. Europejskie Studia Społeczno-Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Procedure For Out-Of-Court Resolution Of Consumer Distputes in Light of the Act of 23 September 2016
Autorzy:
Broński, Włodzimierz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1804871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-16
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
consumer alternative dispute resolution
consumer
consumer dispute
entrepreneur
Opis:
The ADR Act of 23 September 2016 addressing consumer dispute resolution implements the EP and EC ADR Directive of 21 May 2013 regulating consumer dispute resolution, and EU and EP Regulation 524/2013 of 21 May 2013 on Online Dispute Resolution in Consumer Disputes. The aim is to give consumers who engage in dispute resolution with business entities an option to apply to legal entities that offer independent, impartial, transparent and effective facilities of amicable dispute resolution. The aim is also to equip entrepreneurs with a necessary tool to avoid costly and prolonged court proceedings against consumers. This article discusses how the Act regulates the substance, commencement, conduct and conclusion of the proceedings in out-of-court settlement of consumer disputes.
Źródło:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych; 2017, 27, 4; 7-16
1507-7896
2544-5227
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Nauk Prawnych
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Increasing Role of Mediation in Conflict Resolution in the Family
Rosnąca rola mediacji w rozwiązywaniu konfliktów w rodzinie
Autorzy:
Karaszewska, Hanna
Rajewska de Mezer, Joanna
Silecka-Marek, Ewelina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/919774.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
mediation
mediation proceedings
mediator
conflict
dispute resolution
Opis:
Conflict-related and disputable situations have been present in our lives since ancient times, when people have become aware of the need to protect their rights and interests, sometimes at odds with the aspirations of others. The conflict that emerges between people disturbs their relationships and poses a threat to the proper functioning of people, bringing with them negative emotions. However, it can be an opportunity for development, be treated as a change in interpersonal relationships and can ultimately produce positive effects. Mediation offers a possibility of converting the negative aspects of the conflict into constructive solutions. Being voluntary, confidential, non-formal, out-of-court proceedings, it enables the parties to come to an agreement, offering them the opportunity to actively participate in shaping the legal and social situation and exercising their rights and interests in the spirit of consensus. In the mediation process, the parties use the support of a professional, impartial, neutral mediator. The authors of the article promote the idea of mediation with full conviction that it is a valuable and effective way for conflicted parties and third parties and their relatives to reach a consensus on various issues, including family matters.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2019, 53; 285-299
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alternative Procedures for Settling Tax Disputes
Autorzy:
Arzumanova, Lana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2091914.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Gdański. Centrum Prawa Samorządowego i Prawa Finansów Lokalnych
Tematy:
mediation
tax mediation
alternative dispute resolution methods
Opis:
The article discusses an alternative way to settle a tax dispute through mediation. For the Russian law enforcement practice, this format of interaction is new, since the current law on mediation only since 2019 has established the possibility of its implementation in the public sphere of activity. At the end of 2020, the first precedent for considering a tax dispute through mediation appeared, which gave a positive result. The author discusses the pros and cons of using mediation in public legal relations and gives his vision of this process.
Źródło:
Financial Law Review; 2021, 22, 3; 77-94
2299-6834
Pojawia się w:
Financial Law Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How is Mediation Integrated into the Dispute Resolution System of Civil Cases in Hungary?
Autorzy:
Harsági, Viktória
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40276632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediation
Hungary
alternative dispute resolution
civil justice
Opis:
The article deals with the integration of mediation into the Hungarian justice system, with particular attention to its historical aspects, the connection between litigation and mediation and the conditions for becoming a mediator, as well as the two types of mediation.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 47-65
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Le système de solution des conflits du travail en R.P.P.
Autorzy:
Jackowiak, Czesław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43870913.pdf
Data publikacji:
1976-12-31
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Nauk Prawnych PAN
Tematy:
system
dispute resolution
dispute
labor disputes
workers
PRL
work
Źródło:
Droit Polonais Contemporain; 1976, 2 (30); 65-76
0070-7325
Pojawia się w:
Droit Polonais Contemporain
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contracts and Automation: Exploring the Normativity of Automation in the Context of U.S. Contract Law and E.U. Consumer Protection Directives
Autorzy:
Barnhizer, Daniel
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/529919.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
contract automation
unconscionability
consumer protection
dispute resolution
Opis:
Given a choice between two systems of contract rules, a court or legislature may have a normative obligation to adopt the rule that is more susceptible to coding and automation. This paper explores the ramifications of that normative proposition through the lens of multiple contract doctrines that traditionally involve “messy” judgments or multiple interacting judgments regarding which human beings are – arguably – capable of making finely nuanced analyses. Using the common law doctrine of unconscionability and Polish Civil Code Article 385 on unfair terms in consumer contracts, this paper explores the differences between contract rules that require human analysis versus those that can be applied with strong reliability by automated processes. Finally, the paper analyzes some of the potential pitfalls of this normative proposition in light of technological, economic, and moral/ethical concerns.
En donnant le choix entre deux systèmes de règles contractuelles, un tribunal ou une législature peut avoir l'obligation normative d'adopter une règle qui est plus susceptible de codification et d’automatisation. Cet article analyse les conséquences de cette proposition normative à travers des différentes doctrines contractuelles qui impliquent traditionnellement des jugements “désordonnés” ou des jugements multiples dépendant de la profondeur de l’analyse. En faisant la référence à la doctrine de “common law” de l’inconscience et à l’article 385 de Code Civil polonais concernant les clauses contractuelles abusives dans les contrats conclus avec les consommateurs, cet article explore les différences entre les règles contractuelles qui exigent une analyse humaine et celles qui peuvent être appliquées avec une grande fiabilité par des processus automatisés. Enfin, le document analyse certaines difficultés potentiels de cette proposition normative à la lumière des préoccupations technologiques, économiques et morales / éthiques.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2016, 9(14); 15-42
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A Legal Notion of Adverse Inference in WTO Case Law
Autorzy:
Malskyy, Markiyan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31343175.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
adverse inference
WTO
fact-finding
dispute resolution
Opis:
Gathering evidence is of utmost importance in any legal proceeding. However, sometimes, one of the parties may hide specific evidence, which complicates the adjudicators’ reaching of a fair conclusion. For such cases, judges or arbitrators can use several tools, one of which is adverse inference. An adverse inference is a negative conclusion that may be drawn from a party’s failure to provide some evidence without a valid excuse for non-production. By drawing it, adjudicators assume this evidence would harm the party’s interests. At the same time, adverse inference is quite a radical tool because it may strongly impact the final decision. Because of this, adjudicators are sometimes cautious about using it. This paper analyzes the notion of adverse inference in the context of the dispute resolution mechanism available in the WTO. In particular, three cases were summarized in which the Appellate Body made interesting findings regarding the application of adverse inference. As a result of the work, conclusions from these cases are made that can be used by lawyers in future WTO disputes, as well as in other international and national dispute resolution fora.
Źródło:
Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2024, 1(53); 5-15
0208-7375
Pojawia się w:
Polish Political Science Yearbook
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Arbitraż międzynarodowy – przyszłość i rozwój
International arbitration – the future and the development
Autorzy:
Południak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/478543.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Europejskie Stowarzyszenie Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Tematy:
international arbitration
ODR
online dispute resolution
internet
alternative dispute resolution, reputation system
non-binding arbitration
international transactions
crossborder transaction
Opis:
As a consequence of a rapid development of international trade online and subsequent exterritoriality of concluded transactions, traditional ways of dispute resolution become inadequate. In the globalized, virtualized world time-consuming and expensive judicial procedure is no longer applicable for the disputes arising from e-commerce. Therefore, other methods of dispute resolution have been adopted – such as international arbitration. Yet, the main characteristics of it differ – the procedure is handled online, it is less expensive, quicker, specialized and located in a particular trade platform. Connection with the market allows the materialization of the verdict by self-enforcement methods, existing on that internet platform.
Źródło:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland; 2014, 2; 37-50
2299-8055
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Prawniczy Europejskiego Stowarzyszenia Studentów Prawa ELSA Poland
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
O potrzebie alternatyw dla sądowego rozstrzygania sporów pomiędzy władzami administracyjnymi a podmiotami prywatnymi w świetle Zalecenia Komitetu Rady Ministrów R (2001)9
On The Alternatives To Litigation Between Administrative Authorities And Private Parties According To The Recommendation Of The Committee Of The Council Of Ministers R (2001)9
Autorzy:
Chludziński, Bartłomiej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/927632.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
administrative law
alternative dispute resolution
administrative courts
mediation
Opis:
The aim of the article is to explain the reasons for the introduction of mediation in administrative law. Mediation is presented in the light of the Recommendation of the Committee of the Council of Ministers R (2001)9 of 5 September 2001 on Alternatives to Litigation Between Administrative Authorities and Private Parties. The adoption of this act was justified by the situation of administrative courts in the member states of the Council of Europe. The common problems in the area of justice were the excessive number of court cases, excessive formalisation of court proceedings and a dispute resolution model that would disregard solutions that could satisfy both parties to the administrative dispute. It was also stated that these problems might have a negative impact on citizens’ access to justice and lead to the violation of the rights of the parties to court proceedings, referred to in Article 6 par. 1 of the Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms. The measures that may constitute an alternative to the judicial resolution of administrative disputes in the Recommendation include: internal control of administrative acts, amicable proceedings/conciliation, mediation, settlement and arbitration. This Recommendation has shaped the Polish solutions in the field of introducing alternative dispute resolution methods to administrative law. However, in the realities of the Polish legal conditions included in the Recommendation, the proposals have become an incentive to introduce only the institution of mediation. First, it became part of the court-administrative proceedings, and then it was introduced to the administrative proceedings. Currently, when after the introduction of mediation to the Code of Administrative Procedure, the use of ADR methods under administrative law has again become the subject of a broader interest in the doctrine, it is worth recalling the reasons why in 2001 the Council of Europe recommended introducing alternatives to national legal orders.
Źródło:
Studia Prawa Publicznego; 2018, 4 (24); 83-100
2300-3936
Pojawia się w:
Studia Prawa Publicznego
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rozwiązywanie sporów wynikających z Inicjatywy Pasa i Szlaku
Solving BRI-related Disputes
Autorzy:
Łągiewska, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2046595.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
BRI
international disputes
dispute resolution
international commercial arbitration
Opis:
The Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) is an international project involving many countries around the world. The economic development and the implementation of new infrastructural and investment projects have been giving rise to a growing number of cross-border disputes. To meet these challenges China has created specialized entities, competent to solve disputes arising from the BRI. The aim of this article is therefore to identify? the latest trends in this area and to assess whether the Chinese solutions and proposed dispute resolution methods will permanently change the global landscape.
Źródło:
Azja-Pacyfik; 2021, XXIV; 29-37
1643-692X
Pojawia się w:
Azja-Pacyfik
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Alternate Dispute Resolution: a Panacea to the Nigerian Judicial System
Autorzy:
Kehinde, Adeola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082807.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
alternative dispute resolution
courts
judicial system
Nigeria
panacea
Opis:
The role of alternative dispute resolution (ADR) in the management of cases and disputes in Nigeria and across the globe cannot be overemphasized. The judicial arm of the government is the arm responsible for interpretation of laws in Nigeria and the judiciary’s role in preserving the rights of citizens across Nigeria also cannot be overemphasized. It ensures that the society is stable in the face of insta-bility and ensures that lawlessness is not maintained. The judiciary ensures that laws made by the legislature are obeyed by ensuring that those who violate the provisions of any established laws are punished. In doing all these, it has been established that the system of administering justice in our courts in Nigeria is extremely slow. Considering the foregoing, alternative dispute resolution as a means of settling disputes has been of tremendous help in easing the hardship of getting cases resolved through the court system. This paper examines ways through which alternative dispute resolution has assisted the Nigerian judicial system and the need to use alternative dispute resolution the more in order to ensure that number of cases handled by courts are drastically reduced. Recommendations are made at the end of the research.
Źródło:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2022, 14, 1; 58-73
2080-1084
2450-7938
Pojawia się w:
Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Critical evaluation of new Council of Europe guidelines concerning digital courts
Autorzy:
Świerczyński, Marek Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2009977.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-10
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
online dispute resolution
artificial intelligence
Council of Europe
guidelines
Opis:
Digitalisation of courts plays an increasingly important role in dispute resolution. It has the ability to improve access to justice by facilitating faster and less costly access to courts, thereby making dispute resolution more effective and efficient. However, wide use of digital courts also has the potential to restrict access to justice. Attention needs to be given to issues of authentication and identification of the parties, digital divide, cybersecurity and personal data protection. This paper concerns recent guidelines of the Council of Europe that aim to fully address these issues and assist member States in ensuring that implemented digital techniques in the courts do not undermine human dignity, human rights and fundamental freedoms. The author answers and critically evaluates the specific questions and doubts relating to the content of the guidelines. The author’s recommendations can be taken into consideration by the Council of Europe in future updates of the guidelines.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2022, 48, 1; 133-155
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediacja jako sposób dochodzenia praw w postępowaniu administracyjnym i sądowoadministracyjnym
Mediation as an instrument to achieve goals in court-administrative and administrative proceedings
Autorzy:
Kułak-Krzysiak, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/697706.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski
Tematy:
administrative proceedings
court-administrative proceedings
alternative dispute resolution
mediation
Opis:
The article presents mediation as the basic method of alternative dispute resolution (the so-called ADR), used to resolve conflicts in administrative and judicial-administrative proceedings, and analyses legal regulations regarding mediation in administrative and court-administrative cases. The summary draws attention to the similarities and differences between administrative mediation and court-administrative mediation.
Źródło:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne; 2019, 17, 1; 125-139
2658-1922
Pojawia się w:
Opolskie Studia Administracyjno-Prawne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
ADR in Sport on the Example of Association Football in Poland and Ukraine
Autorzy:
Sławicki, Piotr
Kryzhanivskyi, Viktor
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40441760.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
alternative dispute resolution
association football
sports law
mediation
arbitration
Opis:
The subject of this article is the use of ADR in sports disputes in association football under the Polish and Ukrainian law. Professional and amateur sport generates various types of disputes related to both disciplinary and civil cases, an example of which may be disputes arising during the execution of contracts binding players and football clubs. In the first part, the scope of disputes that are subject to ADR in association football is outlined. The next part presents legal solutions adopted under the Polish law in this respect, of which the activity of the Football Arbitration Court of the Polish Football Association is a particular example. The last chapter is devoted to the Ukrainian perspective on the resolution of disputes in association football.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 53, 2; 149-168
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediation as Means of Communication for Public Administration in Settling Administrative Disputes
Autorzy:
Kułak-Krzysiak, Katarzyna
Śwital, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40453166.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
mediation
communication
public administration
administrative procedure
alternative dispute resolution
Opis:
Nowadays solutions are sought for public administration to involve citisens in decision-making as one of the ways of promoting the development of civil society and thus to foster democratic forms of government. Public administration is looking for efficient methods of resolving administrative disputes. Administrative mediation serving the purpose of ensuring proper communication between the parties to administrative proceedings is one of such methods. Mediation in public administration hinges upon the definition of communication rules. The aim of this paper is to define communication from the perspective of legal science and discuss its application in the administrative mediation proceedings. In this article, we discuss the essence, the subject matter and the object of mediation as well as the legal regulations governing the mediation procedure and consider the possibility of applying mediation to the administrative procedure, as exemplified by the related case law. The study has been conducted by means of the legal research methods, in particular the legal-dogmatic approach and the legal functionalism approach.
Źródło:
Review of European and Comparative Law; 2023, 54, 3; 279-301
2545-384X
Pojawia się w:
Review of European and Comparative Law
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
IL RECLAMO E LA MEDIAZIONE TRIBUTARIA DOPO LA RIFORMA: PROFILI RICOSTRUTTIVI E RISVOLTI APPLICATIVI – PARTE PRIMA
THE TAX COMPLAINT AND MEDIATION AFTER THE REFORMATION: RECONSTRUCTIVE PROFILES AND APPLICATIONS – PART ONE
Autorzy:
PARENTE, SALVATORE ANTONELLO
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/546554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warmińsko-Mazurski w Olsztynie
Tematy:
alternative dispute resolution
tax complaint and mediation
tax reform
Opis:
The tax complaint and mediation underwent a noticeable makeover thanks to the decree September 24, 2015, n. 156, which gave effect to the delegation of reform of the tax system (law March 11, 2014, n. 23). The decree has completely rewritten the article 17 bis, decree n. 546/1992, which, in the original formulation, had aroused many doubts of interpretation and application problems, also in terms of constitutionality, culminating in a ruling by the Constitutional Court. The intervention is symptomatic of the evolution of the regulatory system toward a “marginalization” of contentious stage, intended to be a measure of extrema ratio, kicked down to a remote possibility, solvable even on slopes of judgment, through conflict resolution instruments structured in such a way as to be convenient and attractive to both parties. Although he has not solved all the problems of interpretation, the novel has the merit of having corrected some discrepancies, present in the original version, in order to implement the renewal instances from multiple parts: the result was the strengthening of the institute, aimed at resolving minor disputes out of court, composed mainly of disputes of limited economic value, although numerous in quantity; this made it possible to avoid a waste of resources, focusing on the most relevant disputes judicial machine. Regulatory choices underlying the reform can be summarised as follows: extension of the complaint/mediation to all acts-including land-value below the deductible (unchanged), issued by tax bodies, officers or private dealers imposition; restructuring of benefit sanctions in favour of the taxpayer; simplification of procedural mode; possibility for disputes subject to tax claim by experiencing tax court settlement, in the future be used as well on appeal, both in court and out court; regulating the payment of the amount due as a result of the proceedings.
Źródło:
Civitas et Lex; 2017, 1(13); 29-48
2392-0300
Pojawia się w:
Civitas et Lex
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Protección del consumidor en los mercados: una perspectiva romanística del derecho de información y la transactio
Autorzy:
Zamora Manzano, José Luis
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1046501.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II
Tematy:
aediles’ actions
accordance, transactio
consumer protection
alternative dispute resolution (ADR)
Opis:
In the present paper, we will focus on information on consumer protection and mediation which allows a much quicker resolution of any conflicts that arise in the matter of consumption, emphasizing the sources of Roman law where we find the Consumer protection carried out by the aediles, who were in charge of controlling and monitoring the markets, speculation and weights and measures, for this we analyze mainly sources such as D.21.1.1.1 and the vice that originated the redhibition D.21.16 and 21.1.14.10, among others. Moreover, the jurisdiction of the aediles developed in the same way as the praetors within their sphere of competence of the markets, the resolution of conflicts through the transaction that implies a history of mediation and that today is articulated as an alternative method of dispute resolution. Subsequently we analyze the bases that remain on some principles of current consumer law and the panorama that shows the incorporation of EU directives such as 2011/83/EU and the recent 2013/11/EU that encourages alternative dispute resolution (ADR).
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL; 2017, 60, 3; 299-324
0044-4405
2543-9715
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe KUL
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mutual Agreement Procedure in Ukraine
Autorzy:
Kasianenko, Liubov
Umrykhina, Irina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1930589.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-06-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
tax dispute resolution
double taxation
interpretation
domestic implementation
international treaties
Opis:
Mutual agreement procedure (MAP) is an important instrument for resolving disputes on taxation not in accordance with the provisions of double taxation agreements. Nevertheless, its potential was not applied widely neither by taxpayers nor by the competent authorities in Ukraine. In 2020, the national legislator introduced changes to the Tax Code of Ukraine that might positively impact on the practice of application of MAP in Ukraine and make it more certain and comfortable for taxpayers and tax authorities. The taxpayers received the right to initiate MAP between competent authorities of contracting states in case of taxation not in accordance with the provisions of double taxation treaties. At the same time, the new legal provisions have few deficiencies in comparison with the international standards of international taxation included in the OECD MTC and its commentaries. Based on the results of the comparative analysis, the amendments to the Tax Code of Ukraine are proposed in the article.
Źródło:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie; 2021, 2(30); 51-65
1643-6911
Pojawia się w:
Krakowskie Studia Małopolskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawem i lewem. Kultura prawna społeczeństwa polskiego po komunizmie
EITHER RIGHTLY OR LIKE A CROOK: LEGAL CULTURE OF POLISH SOCIETY AFTER COMMUNISM
Autorzy:
Kurczewski, Jacek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/427819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
JUDICIAL AND ALTERNATIVE DISPUTE RESOLUTION
POPULAR LEGAL CULTURE
PRESTIGE OF LAW
Opis:
The paper presents the results of research projects conducted by the Chair of Sociology of Custom and Law, Institute of Applied Social Sciences, Warsaw University, on the chosen components of the Third Republic of Poland's legal culture. The popular legal culture is distinguished here from the professional one. The latter is not a subject of this paper, although their direct points of junction are indicated: law-makers, social origin and environment of lawyers and the participation of non-lawyers in the administration of justice. All of them make treating the legal culture as an autonomous entity hardly possible. General legal attitudes are discussed with reference to the 1964 pioneer studies of Adam Podgórecki, and the patterns and practices of dispute resolution. The instrumental treatment of law by political elites is debated; those who use the law as an instrument of political struggle and the political advantage for those who pass the laws. Finally, fi ve general conclusions are drawn. According to the most important one, in the Polish culture the most common is the interest in claiming 'one's own' right by using both legal and illegal means to obtain it, which is linked to the toleration of similar behavior of others. The latter occurs if such a behavior does not interfere with the fulfillment of one's own aims.
Źródło:
Studia Socjologiczne; 2011, 1(200); 611-636
0039-3371
Pojawia się w:
Studia Socjologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawnik jako peacemaker – przeprosiny, przebaczenie, pojednanie w opanowywaniu sporów prawnych
Lawyer as peacemaker – apology, forgiveness, reconciliation in dispute resolution
Autorzy:
Zienkiewicz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/692653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
lawyer; peacemaker; apology; forgiveness; reconciliation; Alternative Dispute Resolution; holistic approach to law and legal practice
prawnik; peacemaker; przeprosiny; przebaczenie; pojednanie; Alternative Dispute Resolution; holizm prawniczy
Opis:
The constant search, research and application of various, amicable forms of dispute resolution, including those using institutions such as apology, forgiveness and reconciliation, should be considered as justified, as it can bring benefits in the individual, interpersonal and social spheres. The aim of the article is to present the specific professional or social role that lawyers can perform, especially during dispute resolution, known as lawyer as peacemaker. This paper describes the understanding of the lawyer’s specific role as a peacemaker, based on the author’s concept of a holistic approach to law and legal practice. The paper analyses the essence of the institution of apology, forgiveness and reconciliation, which are particularly significant for the practice of alternative dispute resolution, based on peacemaking. Finally, selected Polish civil and criminal law regulations referring to apology, forgiveness or reconciliation are identified.
Stałe poszukiwanie, badanie i aplikowanie różnorodnych, polubownych form opanowywania sporów, w tym wykorzystujących takie instytucje, jak: przeprosiny, przebaczenie i pojednanie, należy uznać za jak najbardziej zasadne, gdyż może przynieść korzyści w wymiarze indywidualnym, interpersonalnym i społecznym. Celem artykułu jest przybliżenie specyficznej roli zawodowej lub społecznej, jaką mogą wykonywać prawnicy, określanej mianem lawyer as peacemaker. W toku rozważań przedstawiono przyjmowane rozumienie roli i celów prawnika jako peacemaker, bazujące na autorskiej koncepcji holistycznego podejścia do prawa i praktyki prawniczej. Następnie podjęto kwestie dotyczące istoty aktu przeprosin, przebaczenia i pojednania w kontekście opanowywania sporów prawnych zgodnie z tzw. peacemaking. Ponadto w tekście zidentyfikowane zostały regulacje polskiego prawa cywilnego i karnego odnoszące się do przeprosin, przebaczenia oraz pojednania.
Źródło:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny; 2019, 81, 4; 43-57
0035-9629
2543-9170
Pojawia się w:
Ruch Prawniczy, Ekonomiczny i Socjologiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Digitalisation of ADR proceedings in consumer cases, with particular emphasis on the institutions of the Financial Ombudsman and Coordinator for Negotiations
Autorzy:
Mroczyński-Szmaj, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1963601.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
digitalization
consumer
Financial Ombudsman
Coordinator for negotiations
online dispute resolution (ODR)
Opis:
The purpose of this paper is to present changes in legislation during 2013-2017 in the area of consensual dispute resolution with the participation of consumers—in particular with regard to the emergence of electronic procedures. Various features of the analysis of law in force as well as the analysis of law as has it evolved in history are used in the implementation of this objective. The author addresses model European solutions provided under Regulation (EU) No 524/2013 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 21 May 2013 on online dispute resolution for consumer disputes and amending Regulation (EC) No 2006/2004 and Directive 2009/22/EC (Regulation on consumer ODR) and presents two important institutions of consensual dispute resolution with the participation of consumers within the framework of the European ODR platform. The author concludes that the introduction of digital procedures cuts down expenses, the duration of disputes and provides a realistic option of achieving its final result; it is also stressed that this is of particular significance in the resolution of cross-border disputes within 90 days – where we encounter obstacles in the form of different national legal orders or language barriers. The author furthermore indicates that an important advantage of the ODR platform consists in the possibility of going through intuitive steps with the assistance of complaint creators, recording drafts, and checking consumer rights, which is very convenient for consumers, who are not particularly proficient in the operation of mobile devices. However, the author also notes that the various institutions involved in the out-of-court dispute resolution may differ in their legal status or possibilities of resolving a particular dispute (for example, the Financial Ombudsman and the Coordinator for negotiations cannot deliver binding arbitration decisions). By the same token, in selecting an ODR entity, it must be borne in mind that not all of them can resolve a dispute between parties in a binding manner.
Źródło:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis; 2021, 33; 115-132
2083-4373
2545-3181
Pojawia się w:
Acta Iuris Stetinensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediacja w polskim systemie prawnym
Mediation and arbitration in the Polish legal system
Autorzy:
Rogozińska, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1179769.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu
Tematy:
alternative methods of dispute resolution
mediation
arbitration
restorative justice
law
Polska
Opis:
The article discusses alternative dispute resolution methods. Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR): mediation, conciliation, negotiation and arbitration (also known as arbitration). Two of the indicated methods are regulated in Polish law, i.e. mediation and arbitration. The place of mediation and arbitration in the Polish legal system, principles of mediation proceedings as well as a wide range of applications of such solutions both in the criminal system and in the broadly understood field of social life were discussed.
Źródło:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2018, 1(94); 91-98
1897-2349
2657-5760
Pojawia się w:
Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Damages Directive and Consensual Approach to Antitrust Enforcement
Autorzy:
Moisejevas, Raimundas
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530189.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-12-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
Tematy:
antitrust damage
consumers
arbitration
alternative dispute resolution
mediation
consensual dispute resolution
Lithuania
private enforcement of competition law
antitrust damage claims
Directive on antitrust damages actions
consensual settlements
Opis:
The article focuses on the novelties introduced by the Damages Directive in the field of consensual settlements of disputes concerning private enforcement. The Damages Directive obliges Member States to ensure that the limitation period for bringing an action for damages is suspended for the duration of any consensual dispute resolution process. The Directive also establishes the main principles that govern the effect of consensual settlements on subsequent actions for damages. Since the EU framework for consensual dispute resolution of private enforcement disputes is quite new, many issues must still be solved in Member States’ practice. While analysing consensual dispute resolution in private enforcement cases, particular interest should be paid to mediation and arbitration as a form of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR). Mediation is often used in competition law litigation. In a mediation process, parties are subject to fewer legal costs than in litigation and arbitration. It may thus be concluded that consensual dispute resolution is usually a faster way to receive compensation. However, voluntary arrangements and ADR in competition law still raise many problems concerning both procedural and substantial legal acts.
Źródło:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies; 2015, 8(12); 181-194
1689-9024
2545-0115
Pojawia się w:
Yearbook of Antitrust and Regulatory Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-25 z 80

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