Informacja

Drogi użytkowniku, aplikacja do prawidłowego działania wymaga obsługi JavaScript. Proszę włącz obsługę JavaScript w Twojej przeglądarce.

Wyszukujesz frazę "coping" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Is the Structure of the Strategic Approach to Coping Scale Cross-Culturally Stable? Evidence Based on a Scoping Literature Review
Autorzy:
Bartczuk, Rafał P.
Chwaszcz, Joanna
Hobfoll, Stevan E.
Niewiadomska, Iwona
Gałkowska-Bachanek, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1731346.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-10
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
coping strategies
Multiaxial Model of Coping
Strategic Approach to Coping Scale
Opis:
The Strategic Approach to Coping Scale (SACS) is a measure based on the Multiaxial Model of Coping. The original version of the scale consists of nine subscales, which form three second-order factors. An up-to-date review of SACS cultural adaptations was provided in order to examine the evidence for the cultural stability of SACS first- and second-level structures. The review demonstrated that among the SACS first-level factors some are more culturally stable and some are more sensitive to cultural context. The second-order structure of the SACS is more interculturally stable, especially the active–passive and social factors have a robust empirical justification.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 1; 7-21
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Polish Adaptation of the Strategic Approach to Coping Scale
Autorzy:
Chwaszcz, Joanna
Bartczuk, Rafał P.
Niewiadomska, Iwona
Hobfoll, Stevan E.
Palacz-Chrisidis, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1731347.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-09-10
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
coping strategies
Multiaxial Model of Coping
Strategic Approach to Coping Scale
marginalization
Opis:
The Strategic Approach to Coping Scale (SACS) is a tool designed to measure coping strategies in terms of the Multiaxial Model of Coping. The aim of this article is to present our work towards adapting the SACS to the Polish cultural context. The Polish translation of this measure and the Rotter Incomplete Sentence Blank were applied to 1,074 Poles from 11 sample groups at risk of social exclusion. Principal component analysis performed on the data showed six components rather than the original nine. Second-order factor analysis carried out on the subscale scores revealed three factors partially consistent with the original theoretical assumptions. Convergences and discrepancies of the resulting structure versus the original one are discussed, along with reliability and the preliminary theoretical validity of the method.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 1; 23-43
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Klimat organizacyjny jako jeden z zasobów w procesie radzenia sobie ze stresem – badania porównawcze pracowników polskich i niemieckich firm
Organizational climate as a kind of resources in the process of coping with stress- comparative research in Polish and German workers
Autorzy:
Świętochowski, Waldemar
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139548.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
organizational climate
psychological resources
coping with stress
coping strategy
Opis:
Presented paper deals with the dependency between organisational interpersonal atmosphere in organisations and coping strategies, used by polish and german workers. There were 30 Polish and 30 German subjects, representing three kinds of business companies: commercial, concerning computer technology and productive. The methods were Kolb’s Questionnaire for Organisational Atmosphere and Coping Inventory of Stress Strategy by Endler and Parker, both in Polish or German linguistic version. The results suggest that there is certain difference between Polish and German workers: the former are used to apply coping strategies, which are appropriate to the perceived organisational weaknesses, the latter – mostly use strategies directed towards the emotional discomfort and tension. Surprisingly, the Poles who are functioning in well organised office are motivated to use mainly emotional (and avoiding) strategies, what may be understood as a result of weak identification with the organisation.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2007, 11; 147-159
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predicting the Role of Personality Traits, Organizational Factors, and Strategies for Coping with Stress in Job Satisfaction in Correctional Services
Autorzy:
Sygit-Kowalkowska, Ewa
Poklek, Robert
Pastwa-Wojciechowska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2122180.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
job satisfaction
correctional officers
coping with stress
active coping
substance use
Opis:
Correctional staff is particularly exposed to occupational stress which in turn can have a negative impact on their job performance. This study attempted to analyse the role of personality, organizational factors, and stress coping strategies in shaping job satisfaction. 163 correctional staff members who were being trained at the Central Training Centre of Correctional Services in Kalisz, Poland, participated in the study. The following tools were used: The Bochum Inventory of Personal Work Features (BIP), the Multiphasic Inventory for Measuring Coping (COPE), and the Satisfaction with Job Scale (SSP). Staff working directly with inmates scored the lowest in terms of job satisfaction. Social sensibility is a predictor of job satisfaction among each study subgroup and each correctional department and correctional staff as a whole. Correlates of job satisfaction among correctional officers were: Active coping with stressful situations and Seeking social support for emotional and instrumental reasons.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2019, 50, 3; 275-283
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wise functioning and coping strategies in adolescents: Age as an intervening variable
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Szcześniak
Wojciech, Rodzeń
Agnieszka, Malinowska
Laura, Kaliczyńska
Świątek, Agata H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896662.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-14
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
wisdom
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
As we know relatively little about the development of wisdom in youth, the following study was designed to examine whether and how wise functioning would predict coping strategies in adolescents. As layperson’s implicit theories of wisdom suggest that wisdom varies by age, we wanted to see if and how age might correlate with wisdom, and examine the role of age as a mediator between wisdom and coping. Consequently, this article provides some initial evidence indicating that wise thinking, behaving, and age are related to coping strategies. It seems that wise individuals act when confronted with adversity and obstacles, focusing on the benefits that follow from stressful events. At the same time, they try to avoid using responses that are commonly considered less adaptive or immature: denial or substance use. These choices may be related to the equilibrium between knowledge and doubt that is believed to be the core of wisdom. Therefore, being wise lies not in what is known, but rather in the way in which the knowledge is used in everyday life and experienced as time passes by.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2018, 55(13); 104-120
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resources and coping styles utilized by Warsaw adolescents
Autorzy:
Jelonkiewicz, Irena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430145.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
ADOLESCENTS
COPING
RESOURCES
STRESS
Opis:
The aim of the study was to establish relationships between perceived psychosocial resources and styles of coping with stress utilized by adolescents. A total of 1326 students (aged 15-20, mean age 17.0 years) of 16 randomly selected secondary schools were examined using a set of self-report questionnaires. Personal resources (sense of coherence and optimism), environmental resources (family affluence, family strengths, support from parents, teachers and peers), and styles of coping with stress were measured. Two groups differing significantly in their perceived resources were distinguished. The group with high resources (HR) consisted of 502, while the low-resource group (LR) - of 570 adolescents. The level of perceived resources (high vs. low) turned out to be associated with utilization of specific coping styles. High-resource adolescents as compared to their low-resource counterparts more often utilized task-oriented coping and seeking interpersonal contacts, at the same time less often using emotion- and distraction-oriented coping styles.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2010, 41, 1; 8-19
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroba nowotworowa – w obliczu zagrożenia życia
Cancer - coping with the disease stress
Autorzy:
Paul-Kańska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139546.pdf
Data publikacji:
2007
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
cancer
coping with stress
Opis:
The article presents a multi – dimensional look at the issue of coping with stress, situating health monitoring and the sense of self – effectiveness in people with recognized cancer. The results of self – studies were displayed, showing whether and to what degree the strategies of managing the disease depend on the subjects’ sex. The existence of the relationship between the tested variables (situating health monitoring and the sense of self – effectiveness) and the strategies of coping with the disease stress, was proved.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2007, 11; 37-45
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dialog with an imaginary interlocutor as a form of support in coping with stressful situations
Autorzy:
Cieślar, Agata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127831.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
imaginary dialog
support
coping
Opis:
The research described in the article is based on the assumption that support is a function of internal dialogs, but their role in a stressful situation is not known. The subject of the research is dialogs with imaginary interlocutors and their role in coping in stressful situations. The participants in the study (N = 73) were asked to imagine a difficult situation. Then, the experimental group (N = 36) conducted an imaginary dialog with a person from the previously created map of support. The control group (N = 37) generated a list of possible solutions to a difficult situation. The study measured the quality of support obtained as a result of the dialog or as a result of making a list of solutions. The results show that a dialog with an imaginary interlocutor is a more effective form of coping with a stressful situation than generating a list of possible solutions to the problem.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2015, 18, 4; 589-597
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Style radzenia sobie osób w sytuacji bezrobocia
Ways of coping with the unemployment situation
Autorzy:
Brudzińska, Emilia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18809810.pdf
Data publikacji:
1998
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
coping
difficult situation
unemployment
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 1998, 02; 113-121
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychologiczne koncepcje stresu i radzenia sobie
Psychological theories of stress and coping
Autorzy:
Falewicz, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972816.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydział Teologiczny
Tematy:
stres
radzenie sobie
proaktywne radzenie sobie
stress
coping with stress
proactive coping
Opis:
Niniejszy artykuł stanowi przegląd psychologicznych koncepcji stresu i radzenia sobie. W pierwszej części zawarto charakterystykę klasycznych koncepcji stresu i aktywności zaradczej. Zgodnie z tradycyjnym ujęciem tych pojęć w psychologii, stres rozumiany jest jako bodziec, reakcja osoby na czynnik zagrażający lub jako efekt interakcji bodźca i osoby. W części drugiej przedstawiono alternatywną koncepcję proaktywnego radzenia sobie. Ujęcie to proponuje potraktowanie sytuacji stresowej w kategoriach wyzwania w przeciwieństwie do koncepcji klasycznych (mających charakter reaktywny), w których stres jest synonimem zagrożenia. W dalszej części opisano narzędzie badające poszczególne wymiary proaktywnego radzenia sobie – Kwestionariusz Reakcji na Codzienne Wydarzenia (The Proactive Coping Inventory – PCI).
Current paper provides a review of the psychological theories of stress and coping. The first part describes the classic concepts of stress and coping. According to the traditional approach in psychology stress is seen as a stimulus, a person’s reaction to a threatening factor, or as a result of interaction of both. The second part introduces an alternative concept, called – the proactive coping. This approach provides understanding of the stress situation in terms of challange. It stands in an opposition to classical (reactive) concepts in which stress is a synonym of danger. Following part gives a description of tool that measures the dimensions of proactive coping – the Proactive Coping Inventory (PCI).
Źródło:
Studia Paradyskie; 2017, 27; 279-294
0860-8539
Pojawia się w:
Studia Paradyskie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Совладающее поведение в средней и поздней вз рослости
Zachowania zaradcze w średniej i później dorosłości
Coping behavior in middle and late adulthood
Autorzy:
Корниенко, Иннокентий А.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/514162.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Oficyna Wydawnicza
Tematy:
совладающее поведение
копинг
стресс
взрослость.
zachowania zaradcze
strategie radzenia sobie ze stresem (coping)
stres
dorosłość.
coping behavior
coping
stress
adulthood.
Opis:
В статье обсуждаются результаты сравнительного исследования совладающего поведения респондентов периода средней и поздней взрослости. Для проведения исследования были использованы методики, основанные на разных теоретических концепциях совладающего поведения. Проверен статистический анализ достоверности различий с помощью критерия Манна-Уитни. Определены особенности совладающего поведения каждой возрастной группы, а также доминирующие поведенческие стратегий преодоления стресса в среднем и позднем взрослом возрасте. Проанализированы стрессоры, которые производят наибольшее влияние на личность в периодах средней и поздней взрослости. Ставится гипотеза о том, что именно в среднем зрелом возрасте личность находится на пике конструктивности совладающего поведения. Актуализируется проблема анализа роли старения в изменении совладающего поведения личности при отсутствии болезней, приводящих к физиологическим изменениям.
W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań porównawczych zaradczych zachowań respondentów średniej i później dorosłości. W badaniach wykorzystano narzędzia oparte o różne koncepcje zachowań zaradczych. Dla ustalenia istotności różnic zastosowano kryterium Manna-Whitneya. Zostały opisane właściwości zachowań zaradczych każdej grupy wiekowej, a także dominujące strategie zwalczania stresu w obu grupach. Analizie poddano stresory o największej sile wpływu na zachowania respondentów średniej i późnej dorosłości. W badaniach została postawiona hipoteza o tym, że w wieku średniej dorosłości jednostka osiąga najwyższy poziom zachowań zaradczych. Zwrócono uwagę na problem starzenia się w aspekcie zmian zachowań zaradczych osób zdrowych, nie dotkniętych chorobami, które mogą prowadzić do zmian fizjologicznych.
The results of a comparative study of coping behavior of respondents in the period of middle and late adulthood are reviewed in the article. Different questionnaires based on various theoretical concepts of coping behavior were used. Statistical analysis to determine the significance of differences using the Mann-Whitney test was performed. Peculiarities of coping behavior of each analyzed age group, as well as the dominant behavioral coping strategies in early and late adulthood are determined. Stressors that produce the greatest impact on the personality in the middle and late adulthood are reviewed. The hypothesis that a person in middle age is at the peak of constructive coping repertoire is introduced. The problem of analysis of the role of aging in changing of the coping behavior of the personality with the absence of diseases, leading to physiological changes is updated.
Źródło:
Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe; 2017, 1; 51-62
2451-1420
Pojawia się w:
Psychologiczne Zeszyty Naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rzetelność i trafność polskiego przekładu Kwiestionariusza Rudolfa H. Mossa: Coping Responses Inventory – Youth Form
Reliability and validity f coping responses inventory - youth form by R. H. Moss (The Polish version)
Autorzy:
Szymańska, Sylwia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18805417.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
stress
coping
inventory
reliability
validity
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 1999, 03; 87-97
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychologiczne wyznaczniki stylów radzenia sobie ze stresem u osób uzależnionych od alkoholu
Psychological determinants of coping with stress in a group of alcohol addicted person
Autorzy:
Chodkiewicz, Jan
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18806690.pdf
Data publikacji:
1999
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
alcohol addiction
coping with stress
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 1999, 03; 77-85
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediating role of coping styles in the relationship between anxiety and health behaviors of obese adolescents
Autorzy:
Ziarko, Michał
Kaczmarek, Łukasz D.
Mojs, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430670.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coping
obesity
anxiety
health behaviors
Opis:
Obesity is one of the major health problems in adolescents. Health-detrimental lifestyle (i.e. lack of physical activity, inappropriate nutrition) as well as maladaptive styles of coping with stress are regarded as belonging among determinants of obesity. The aim of the study was to establish factors mediating between anxiety and diet-related health behaviors. Participants in the study were 113 adolescents with obesity whose body weight was over 97th centile. They were examined using a set of self-report questionnaires to measure anxiety, coping styles and health behaviors. Emotion-focused coping and seeking social contacts (social diversion) were found to act as mediators between adolescents’ trait anxiety and their health behaviors. The findings suggest that to enhance obese adolescents’ health-promoting behaviors appropriate conditions should be ensured that would not only enable them to express their emotions, but also promote their socializing with peers.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 2; 145-150
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Selected personal and environmental aspects important in dealing with a catastrophe: Flood victim research report
Autorzy:
Zaborek, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2127947.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-04-05
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
ecological disaster
flood
coping
stress
Opis:
The article discusses longitudinal psychological examinations of victims of the flood that struck the County of Wilków in the Lubelskie Province, Poland, in 2010. Due to the multifaceted character of the research project, only a part of it is presented here, concerning the psychological and environmental variables significant in coping with the effects of the flood. The obtained results, illustrating the subjective importance of the domains described as well as the changes that occurred between 6 and 18 months after the flood, were interpreted in the context of coping with the effects of an ecological disaster. The paper describes the main theoretical conclusions emerging from the research and practical implications for activities connected with broadly understood crisis intervention.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2014, 17, 4; 807-818
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Task difficulty and the use of coping strategies in the FL classroom
Autorzy:
Piechurska-Kuciel, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/577210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
task difficulty
coping
approach
avoidance
Opis:
Learning a foreign language in the context of formal education often imposes on students the management of difficult tasks. This demands an adoption of adequate coping behaviour (achievement vs. avoidance). Easy tasks reduce learning opportunities, while too difficult ones lead to escape-motivated problem behavior. For the purpose of the present research it is proposed that the level of FL task difficulty is related to coping behaviour. The empirical results demonstrate that students who perceive FL tasks as difficult apply more avoidance strategies. Apart from that, students with higher and lower levels of task difficulty use similar amounts of achievement strategies. It follows that the implementation of achievement coping is independent from the level of task difficulty.
Źródło:
Linguistica Silesiana; 2011, 32; 289-301
0208-4228
Pojawia się w:
Linguistica Silesiana
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Umiejscowienie kontroli a radzenie sobie z bólem u pacjentów z reumatoidalnym zapaleniem stawów
Locus of pain control and coping with pain in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Gurowiec, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139079.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
pain
control
coping strategies
predictors
Opis:
The purpose of the investigation was to establish the relationship between beliefs about pain control and pain coping strategies and predictors of pain coping strategies. 103 patients with rheumatoid arthritis participated in the study – 59 were women, 43 men. The mean of age was 38.1. Beliefs about Pain Control (BPCQ) prepared by Skevington and Pain Coping Strategies Questionnaire developed by Rosenstiel and Keefe were used in the study. The results indicated on the differentiation in choice of pain coping strategies dependently from beliefs about pain control and revealed predictors for two pain coping strategies. Predictor of diverting attention appeared internal control and predictors of catastrophizing appeared all three kinds of pain control.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2002, 06; 61-70
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping with the dark sides of online learning. A case of tourism students
Autorzy:
Olszewski, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2084675.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-02-23
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Bankowa w Poznaniu
Tematy:
coping
online education
technology
tourism
Opis:
Online learning is nothing new, but during the COVID-19 pandemic, this form of education has become the preferred and sometimes the only option available as a result of social distancing and nationwide lockdowns. This unprecedented change has triggered a number of previously unknown problems and has forced students to find ways of coping with them. This study investigates the dark sides of online education and coping strategies developed by students by drawing on insights from coping theories to explain students’ adaptive responses. The study is based on qualitative data collected in an online survey of 27 students of tourism from a public university in Poland. The most frequent problem reported by the respondents were technical issues occurring during classes, followed by the lack of motivation and commitment, difficulties with sustained attention and the lack of contact with peers. The majority of students coped with stress caused by the negative aspects of technology in online education by engaging in physical activity. The findings of the study could contribute to guiding the direction for effective and student-friendly adoption of online education.
Źródło:
Studia Periegetica; 2022, 37(1); 9-26
1897-9262
2658-1736
Pojawia się w:
Studia Periegetica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Osobowość a style radzenia sobie ze stresem u tancerzy sportowego tańca towarzyskiego
Personality and stress coping styles of dancesport athletes
Autorzy:
Kowal, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086105.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-02-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
dance sport
personality
coping with stress
Opis:
The following article presents the theoretical basis and practical reasons related to the concept of personality and stress coping styles. Sport dance is not yet popular in the field of Psychology of Sports. Dancing is often referred to in the literature as a form of art. The aim of the study was to present a psychological profile of the dancer as an athlete. Dominant personality traits and styles of coping with stress among the dancers are indicated in this paper. Also differences between men and women who are committed to continually work together as a dance couple are shown. 94 dancers were studied (W-46, M-48), aged 15-24 years (mean age 17 years, standard deviation 2.25). Subjects presented different levels of advancein sports, meaning they have different dance class which definesa skill of a dancer. They had also diversified dance training time, calculated as the number of trained years. Subjects came from nine Polish dance clubs. In the study were used: NEO-FFI Personality Inventory of Costa &McCrae and Coping Inventory of Stressful Situations of Endler& Parker. In order to obtain additional data and personal information related to the training process of dancers a surveyconstructed by the author was used. The results show the differences between women and men in terms of personality traits and stress coping styles. Women show a style focused on avoiding the stressful situation and seek social contact more than men. Women are agreeable and conscientious. Studies also show a correlation between age and type of coping style in a difficult situation. Older dancers are more focused on the task, while the younger focus on experienced emotions, avoiding the task or problem, engage in alternative activities. In addition, studies have found an importanceof advancement of sport styles in somestress coping styles and in selected personality traits. The dancers with a higher dancing class, that are more advanced present style of coping with stress concentrated on the task, less advanced dancers are more emotional and neurotic.
Źródło:
Studia Psychologica; 2011, 1, 11; 51-64
1642-2473
Pojawia się w:
Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mental adaptation to cancer in women with gynaecological cancer
Autorzy:
Kupcewicz, Ewa
Olewińska, Joanna
Pikus, Hanna
Jóźwik, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/972487.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
mental adaptation
stress
coping strategies
cancer
Opis:
Introduction and objective. Adapting to gynaecological cancer is the problem of accepting and coping with the disease and its consequences. The aim of this study is to analyze the relationship between stress intensity and strategies for coping with stress and psychological adaptation to disease in women diagnosed with gynaecological cancer. Materials and method. The study was performed on a group of 102 women diagnosed with gynaecologic malignancy. The mean age of patients was 56.1 (SD ±10.75) years. Three self- designed questionnaires were used to carry out the study: Scale of Perceived Stress (PSS-10), Multidimensional Inventory for Measuring Coping with Stress (Mini-COPE) and the Scale of Mental Adaptation to Cancer (Mini-MAC). Statistical significance was set at p <0.05. Results. In more than half of the women surveyed, the severity of stress experienced during the last month was high. Women with a malignant illness significantly differed (p<0.001) in the styles of coping with the disease, preferring a constructive style (M=43.5; SD±5.76) rather than a destructive style (M=21.7; SD±5.28). The highest median values were obtained by positive revalidation (M=21.9; SD±3.01) and fighting spirit (M=21.6; SD±3.47) strategies. The most prominent indicator of predicting a constructive style of coping with cancer was the coping strategy described as Positive Revalidation (ßeta=0.38; R²=0.41); whereas an Acceptance strategy was a predictor of a destructive style (ßeta=-0.30; R²=0.31). Conclusions. Most women facing gynaecological cancer experience a high level of stress, and try to use active strategies to deal with the disease. The results indicate that there is a need to offer special psychological care to oncologically diagnosed women.
Źródło:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research; 2017, 11, 2; 120-126
1898-2395
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Pre-Clinical and Clinical Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Liminal Lives: Navigating In-Betweenness in the Case of Bulgarian and Italian Migrants in Brexiting Britain
Autorzy:
Genova, Elena
Zontini, Elisabetta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049906.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
Brexit
liminality
Bulgarians
Italians
coping practices
Opis:
The UK’s decision to leave the EU illustrates some of the tensions embedded in European integration, enabling us to examine how nationalism and cosmopolitanism operate simultaneously, thus reinforcing each other. Furthermore, the prolonged Brexit negotiations have created a climate of protracted insecurity where the only certainty is uncertainty. This is particularly reflected in the migratory experiences of European citizens currently residing in the UK. Academic research has begun exploring the affective impact of Brexit; however, little is known about how processes of connection and disconnection operate simultaneously, nor which coping strategies European migrants have employed to navigate this state of in-betweenness. Using the anthropological notion of liminality as a lens, we draw on participant observation and semi-structured interviews to explore the experiences of Brexit and the coping practices of a range of (new) Bulgarian and (old) Italian European migrants. We argue that Brexit results in a loss of frames of reference for European migrants in the UK – which can be both liberating and unsettling, depending on migrants’ positioning as unequal EU subjects as well as their views on the nature of their future re-incorporation in post-Brexit Britain.
Źródło:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review; 2020, 9, 1; 47-64
2300-1682
Pojawia się w:
Central and Eastern European Migration Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Predictive roles of coping and resilience for the perceived stress in nurses
Autorzy:
Mróz, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917621.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
resilience
coping with
perceived stress
Nurses
Opis:
Introduction: Nursing profession is physically and emotionally demandingPurpose:To determine the relationship between coping strategies and resilience, as well as perceived stress among nurses.Materials and methods: The study included 173 nurses from Świętokrzyskie province. Examination material was collected using the following tools: the Perceived Stress Questionnaire (KPS), The Resiliency Assessment Scale (SPP - 25), the Brief COPEResults: Among nurses emotion-focused strategies, such as: denial, self-blame and seeking emotions, positively correlated with the perceived stress. Resilience, and particularly personal skills to cope with and tolerate negative emotions, negatively correlated with the perceived stress.Conclusions:Resilience, to a lesser extent than coping strategies contributed to determination of the level of perceived stress.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 2; 77-83
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mental health and coping strategies among nursing staff in public health services
Autorzy:
Kourakos, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918524.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-01-09
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Mental health
coping strategies
nurses
hospitals
Opis:
Purpose: The present study aimed to evaluate mental health and coping strategies among nursing staff in two public hospitals of Greece. Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 318 nurses working in two public hospitals in Attica, Greece from February 2017 to May 2017. Data were collected using the Patient Health Questionnaire-2 (PHQ-2), the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Questionnaire (GAD-2) and the Greek version of the Ways of Coping Questionnaire. The data were presented as mean and standard deviation and analyzed through student tâ“test, chi-square, and descript_ive statistics using SPSS Version 21.0. The significance level was accepted as P values <0.05. Results: Data analysis revealed that 44% of nurses were suffering from depression and 40.3% from anxiety, with the type of hospital (p≤ 0.001) and marital status (p = 0.031) affecting stress levels. Conclusions: Working in mental health hospital and married nurses were the main risk factors for manifestation of anxiety/depression symptoms among nursing staff. Individual nurse characteristics, such as working experience as well as working environment (general and mental health hospital) were found to be associated with the nurses’ coping strategies in their attempt to deal with their work.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2017, 7(2); 67-73
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
How Polish adolescents cope with peer exclusion
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Gamian-Wilk,
Maria, Szecówka-Nowak,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-07-09
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
ostracism
exclusion
rejection
coping strategies
adolescents
Opis:
From time to time media reports frighten us about the events, which have similar, tragic scenarios – a student with a gun in their hand enters the school and his or her classmates, colleagues, teachers. The results of analyzes of fifteen school shootings in the United States, show that peer ostracism, intimidation, and love rejection, are the main determinants of these tragic events and experiencing social ostracism explained 87% of these cases (Leary et al., 2003). Ostracism hurts in the literal sense and mercilessly strikes the basic psychological needs. Consequently, the pain often leads to outbursts of irrational, socially unacceptable behavior (Williams, 2007). It is necessary, therefore, to focus on the consequences of being rejected by peers. This article raises the issue of youth coping strategies with ostracism.
Źródło:
Psychologia Wychowawcza; 2020, 59(17); 25-40
0033-2860
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Wychowawcza
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulacyjne znaczenie doświadczeń relacji z rodzicami w radzeniu sobie młodzieży z niepełnosprawnością intelektualną w stopniu lekkim w sytuacjach trudnych społecznie
Autorzy:
Kurtek, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
individual experience
mild intellectual disability
coping
Opis:
Research findings have documented that coping of individuals with mild intellectual disability depends on social and psychological factors (Kościelska, 1998; Zigler, 1999; Switzky, 1999; Kurtek, 2009). The aim of the empirical research was to verify the regulatory role of individual experiences (conscious representation of parental attitudes) in coping of youth with mild intellectual disability in confl icts with parents. In the study of a group of 60 students (age: 14–20) from a special school, psychological methods belonging to a cognitive paradigm were used: te PCR Questionnaire (Parent-Child Relation Questionnaire) by A. Roe and M. Siegelman (1963) and RTSS Questionnaire (Coping in Difficult Social Situations) by Danuta Borecka-Biernat (2003). Both methods were adapted to low reading and understanding skills of the population (shorter items without abstract words). The results of multiple regression confi rmed the model of tendentious perception of object by R.H. Fazio (1986) in regulating coping strategies. Problem-oriented responses in confl icts with parents are explained in 30% of variance by individual experiences of Love (from mother and father as well) and not Demanding (rather Casual) mother. The predictors of aggressive coping tendency were experiences of father’s Rejection and lack of mother’s Attention (15% of variance). Finally the avoidance coping was explained in 10% by the experience of lack of mother’s Love. Obtained data comply to the holistic model of social rehabilitation of mildly intellectually disabled youth.
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2012, 17, 4; 63-77
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kulturowe ramy stylów radzenia sobie ze stresem. Rola indywidualizmu, kolektywizmu i afiliacyjności
Cultural frames of coping with stress styles. The role of individualism, collectivism and affiliativity
Autorzy:
Probosz, Karolina
Sobczyk, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468142.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
individualism
collectivism
affiliativity
coping with stress
Opis:
The purpose of this study was to test the association between individualistic, collectivistic and affiliative orientation and stress coping style. It was hypothesised that highly individualistic subjects will mainly choose change, self-blame and problem oriented styles, highly collectivistic subjects will choose emotional regulation and imitative coping style, whereas highly affiliative subjects will prefer the acting out style, defined as a tendency to express negative emotions and discuss problems with others. The Polish version of Lazarus and Folkman’s Ways of Coping Questionnaire (adapted by Łosiak) and Adamska’s Individualism, Collectivism and Affiliativity Questionnaire were used. Individualism was positively correlated with problem orientation, collectivism was positively correlated with resignation and situation accepting styles and negatively correlated with emotional regulation. The affiliative orientation was positively associated with problem orientation and imitative coping styles. The preferred coping style depends on the dominant social orientation.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2012, 5; 101-111
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
CORRELATION BETWEEN SALIVARY CORTISOL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL STRESS INDICATORS DURING A DRIVING COURSE
Autorzy:
Siudak, Martyna
Zietek, Marta
Tober-Marczewska, Anna
Sideris, Elżbieta
Swiergiel, Artur
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-09-10
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
stress
coping
cortisol
driving license
students
Opis:
The main objective of this study was to determine the effect of stress of a practical, thirty-hour driving course on changes in salivary cortisol concentration and on changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The second objective was to determine the relation between the style of coping with stress (psychological indicator) and changes in the assessed biological parameters. All volunteers aged 18-30 years completed the Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS) before the start of the course. They were divided into control (n=15) and experimental (n=18) groups. In the experimental group saliva samples to measure cortisol were collected from each participant: before the start of the course, before the 1st, 13th and 28th driving hour, and blood pressure was measured before the course, during the 15th and 30th hour of the course. Participants in the control group had one saliva sample taken and their blood pressure was measured once at the same time. The results suggest that cortisol concentration in saliva correlates with the hour of the course. Systolic and diastolic pressure also correlates with the hour of the course. CISS test related differences among the individuals in copying with stress (sex as well as age-related) but they did not correlate with the cortisol and blood pressure responses. A driving course is a stress factor that causes changes in salivary cortisol concentration and systolic and diastolic blood pressure. The style of coping with stress does not correlate with changes in the salivary cortisol concentration during the course. Changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure during the driving course do not depend on the way of coping with stress.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2018, 16(3); 259-266
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Совладание в российских семьях: индивидуальные и групповые тенденции
Coping in Russian Families: Individual and Group Tendencies
Autorzy:
Kryukova, Tatiana
Saporovskaya, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951961.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu w Białymstoku
Tematy:
coping
family
generation
culture in transformation
Opis:
The aim of the study is to investigate the ever referent for any society sociocultural and socio-psychological problem: how do people in Russia survive nowadays in transforming culture and family? Multigenerational families` gap and resources are analyzed. The authors are trying to give an answer to difficult questions: do couples cope with emotional problems nowadays: cheating, jealousy, loneliness? What coping strategies do families choose and how productive they are.
Źródło:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne; 2015, 25; 245-259
1230-2392
Pojawia się w:
Pogranicze. Studia Społeczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wykorzystanie edukacji przygodą w radzeniu sobie ze stresem choroby nowotworowej
Autorzy:
Małgorzata, Rębiałkowska-Stankiewicz,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/892307.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
oncological disease
stress
adventure
nature
coping
Opis:
The occurrence of neoplastic disease is a serious and unsuccessful change in a man’s life situation. Support in coping with neoplastic disease is therapeutic education that is understood as allowing patients to acquire skills to recognize in themselves the internal forces and resources to fight the disease, to cope with emotions, to have constructive communication, to find the sense of illness. Helpful in achieving these objectives can be adventure education, which assumes that change can be achieved through direct and intentional contact with challenge, adventure and experience. The article presents qualitative research conducted among 20 cancer patients who participated in the workshop with the use of adventure. The study shows that participation in adventure education is conducive to looking at disease from a distance and promotes better coping with it. It also leads to the sick person’s amazement with the world, curiosity about life and other people, joy of small things and desire to enter into direct contact with nature.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2016, 61(2 (240)); 217-232
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Experiences of Job Loss among Migrants in Poland during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study
Autorzy:
Dudek, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2166155.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej
Tematy:
job loss
pandemic
coping techniques
migrants
Opis:
Theoretical background: Job loss is considered a stressful personal experience that may have a negative impact on an individual’s life. The rapidly increasing unemployment rate is not only a private matter but also a public concern entailing negative socio-economic consequences.Purpose of the article: This research aimed to provide a better understanding of the experiences of migrants who lost jobs during the COVID-19 pandemic in Poland.Research methods: The specific research questions that guided this study were: “What was the experience of job loss for the migrants who worked in Poland during the pandemic?”, “What were the coping strategies and how were they affected by COVID-19?”. The interview texts were analyzed using thematic analysis. A purposeful sampling strategy was supplied with snowball sampling. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 5 participants.Main findings: Respondents applied several coping techniques, starting with finding a new job, emphasizing positive aspects, and keeping busy with self-development activities adjusted to pandemic restrictions. The pandemic has not forced any respondent to give up any particular way of coping with job loss, even in terms of social support, despite the risk of infection and the government’s recommendation to isolate. Respondents reported also a very limited inflence of pandemic on their job searching process, with the only difference to the detriment of non-EU migrants, who noted the emerging reluctance of employers to deal with visa and residence permit bureaucracy.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2021, 55, 2; 49-56
0459-9586
2449-8513
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping with Stress and Pain in Hard and Soft Adventure Mountain Athletes
Autorzy:
Próchniak, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1707818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-10-08
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
mountaineering
coping
stress
pain
adventure
athletes
Opis:
Several scales were used to assess the levels of coping with stress and pain of 97 Polish hard adventure mountain athletes (Mage = 30.50, SD = 9.45), who climb in winter using mountain ice axes, harnesses, hooks or ropes in high mountains, and 103 Polish soft adventure mountain athletes who summer hike in low mountains (Mage = 28.30, SD = 6.50). The results indicated significant differences between soft and hard adventure climbers in the ways climbers react to stress. The hard adventure climbing group had significantly higher means on the Preventive Coping, Proactive Coping, Task-Oriented Coping, Diverting Attention, Reinterpretation of Pain, Ignoring Pain, Coping Self-Statements and Behavioural Strategies than the soft adventure mountain athletes, but lower means on Emotion-Oriented Coping, Catastrophising and Praying/Hoping compared to the soft mountain athletes group. This study also examined the factor structure of the coping scales in the climbers’ samples. The results suggested that the coping scales contain the following three factors: Passive-Oriented Coping, Future-Oriented Coping and Appraisal-Oriented Coping. The extracted factors discriminate between soft and hard adventure mountain athletes. The hard adventure mountain athletes had significantly higher means on the Future-Oriented Coping and the Appraisal- Oriented Coping, and a lower mean on Passive-Oriented Coping than the soft mountain athletes group.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2020, 23, 2; 153-172
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sense of coherence and resilience for coping with stress in the group of juveniles referred to probation centres by family courts
Autorzy:
Konaszewski, Karol
Kwadrans, Łukasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789793.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-27
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
coherence
resilience
juveniles
probation centres
coping
Opis:
The aim of this study was to analyse the relationship between the sense of coherence and resilience and the styles of stress coping and to determine which of the studied variables (comprehensibility; manageability; meaningfulness; optimistic attitude and energy; perseverance and determination in action; sense of humour and openness to new experiences; personal competences and tolerance of negative affect) was more important in predicting coping styles with stressful situations in the group of juveniles who had been referred to probation centres. Participants in this study were 210 juveniles from probation centres. The following research tools were used in the research: A. Antonovsky’s Orientation to Life Questionnaire, Resilience Scale by N. Ogińska-Bulik and Z. Juczyński, and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations by N. S. Enlder and J. D. A. Parker. The research results show that sense of coherence and resilience play a predictive function for the style which focuses on the task, emotions, avoidance and strategy related to engaging in substitute activities and seeking contact with people. Building (by probation officers) the sense of coherence and resilience among juveniles involves better understanding of the surrounding world and the stimuli which come from it, understanding internal signals and increasing the sense of manageability and comprehensibility, enhancing the ability to use the own and the environmental resources as well as working on the sense of meaningfulness, i.e. the motivational aspect of functioning. Supporting components of resilience (optimistic attitude and energy; perseverance and determination in action; sense of humour and openness to new experiences; personal competences and tolerance of negative affect) through psychoeducational activities (in probation centres) enables better understanding of the own self and, consequently, using stress management strategies aimed at finding a positive solution to a particular situation.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2020, 65(1 (255)); 134-159
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Pojęcie allostazy i znaczenie czynników psychospołecznych dla przeciążenia allostatycznego jako wytyczne dla programów promocji zdrowego starzenia się
Autorzy:
Pollak, Anita
Rudnicka, Patrycja
Chrupała-Pniak, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157765.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
health
stress
Allostasis
allostatic overload
coping
Opis:
The aim of this paper is to present the concept of allostasis and homeostasis and differences between these constructs, whose understanding is relevant to explain to cope with prolonged stress. In everyday life, homeostasis is responsible for the body’s adjustment to the conditions in which person lives. However, it does not cover all cases to conform to the requirements of the environment and the situation, hence the concept of allostasis could be a complement to it. It is to help explain the functioning of the unit in relation to changes in the susceptibility to subjectively perceived stressors and undertaken attempts to cope with the expected difficulties. Thus, the advantage of this construct is the opportunity to make a custom profile, stress response, illustrating responses and the ability to handle unusual situations, in the changing ambient conditions. The article presents an overview of psychosocial factors associated with the alostatic overload, which indicates as relevant to the development of programmes for the promotion of healthy ageing.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 1(20); 239-249
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Strategies of Coping with Stress in Workplace Used by Surgeons Working in Different Hospitals - A Pilotage Research
Autorzy:
Basińska, Małgorzata
Dziewiątkowska-Kozłowska, Kinga
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1396701.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-02-01
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
coping with stress at work
surgeons
Opis:
The aim of the study was an evaluating the frequency for adapting different strategies within the group of surgeons to cope up with stress and determining the differentiation on their usage depending on the type of the hospital unit and social-demographic variables.Material and methods. The samples were 40 surgeons from hospitals. Following research methods were applied: 1. Latack Coping Scale was used to investigate the strategies of coping with stress; 2. Personal questionnaire was used to obtain general social-demographic data about subjects.Results. The Latack scale is a reliable tool for testing work related stress coping strategies within a group of surgeons. Active strategies are more common than avoiding strategies. Surgeons mostly use Direct action and Positive thinking strategy in coping with stress at work. In turn, Alcohol use strategy is rarely use by subjects to solve difficult professional situations. The lack of significant differences in frequency of usage of particular strategies in correlation with the hospital type was observed. There is positive correlation which is statistically significant between analyzed social-demographic variables and usage of Avoidance/Resignation strategy within examined surgeons. The more experienced, older people are, the more likely it is that they will use this strategy in stressful situations.Conclusions. Surgeons usually use adaptive strategies in coping with stress at work.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2012, 84, 2; 76-81
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The attachment style and stress coping strategies in adult men and women
Autorzy:
Komorowska-Pudło, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1162724.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
attachment styles
coping with stress
stress
Opis:
This paper contains an analysis of the determinants of predispositions of individuals to cope with stress in adulthood, very likely shaped in childhood. The theoretical part defines stress and ways to cope with it and describes the conclusions reached to date of studies on attachment styles determinants to cope with stress. Presents the results of the author’s own research showing the preferences of choosing different strategies to cope with stress depending on an attachment style shaped in childhood. The research conducted in 2013 and 2014 was participated by 180 women and 180 men aged 20-40 (M = 28.99, SD = 4.23), living in the Zachodniopomorskie and Lubuskie Voivodeships in Poland. Participants filled in questionnaires defining their ways of coping with stress and their attachment style. The research results obtained show that the respondents who the most frequently manifest active coping with stress and seeking support in difficult situations come from families that built in their child a secure attachment style. Helplessness and avoidant behaviours are more often evinced in stressful situations by the respondents brought up in families who built an anxiety-ambivalent and an avoidance attachment style.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2016, XXI, 4; 573-587
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zasoby osobiste jako wyznaczniki radzenia sobie ze stresem u dzieci
Personal resources as predictors of coping styles with stress in children
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139290.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
personal resources
coping with stress
children
Opis:
The purpose of the study was to investigate to what extent personal resources such as self-esteem, self-efficacy beliefs and health locus of control may predict coping styles with stress in children aged 11–12. 179 pupils participated in the study. 4 methods were used: scale How do you cope – to measure 3 coping styles, Kompos scale – to measure self-efficacy beliefs and Health locus of control scale. Self-efficacy appeared a predictor of all 3 analysed coping styles in examined children.
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2001, 05; 83-93
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mediating Effect of Coping on the Relationship between Personality Types and Examination Anxiety
Autorzy:
Asghari, Arezou
Kadir, Rusnani Abdul
Elias, Habibah
Baba, Maznah
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45881736.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
personality
anxiety
coping
problem-focused
adolescents
Opis:
The presented study is aimed to investigate the mediating effect of problem-focused strategy on the relationship between personality traits and state anxiety. Three hundred and seventy five Iranian high school students were selected using the random cluster sampling method. The instruments used were the personality inventory NEO-FFI-3, the coping inventory and the state anxiety scale. Results of the structural model showed that problem-focused partially mediated the paths between E and SA, and N and SA. The findings suggest personality traits and coping strategy selections as significant predictors of state anxiety.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2012, 30; 217-224
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Samoocena a radzenie sobie ze stresem w obszarze kompetencji na przykładzie przyszłych pracowników socjalnych
Self-assessment and coping with stress in the area of competence on the example of future social workers
Autorzy:
Stanek, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1787711.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-05-06
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
samoocena
stres
radzenie sobie ze stresem
style radzenia sobie
self-assessment
stress
coping with stress
coping styles
Opis:
Zagadnienie samooceny jest poruszane przede wszystkim w kontekście zachowań ludzkich, uczenia się, poczucia własnej wartości. Istotne wydaje się ujęcie samooceny w obszarze budowania kompetencji jednostki oraz radzenia sobie ze stresem. Współcześnie posiadamy coraz więcej zasobów, ale też doświadczamy większą ilość napływających bodźców stresowych, czego konsekwencją jest m.in. wypalenie zawodowe. Czy samoocena wiąże się z odczuwalnym stresem? Czy samoocena wiąże się ze stylem radzenia sobie ze stresem? Celem artykułu jest określenie natężenia związku pomiędzy samooceną a stresem oraz stylami radzenia sobie ze stresem. Badania przeprowadzono w grupie 210 studentów na kierunku praca socjalna, zatrudnionych w instytucjach pomocy społecznej lub zamierzających podjąć pracę na stanowisku pracownik socjalny.
The issue of self-assessment is primarily discussed in the context of human behaviour, learning, and self-esteem. It seems important to include self-assessment in building individual competences and coping with stress. Nowadays we have more and more resources, but we also experience a greater number of stressful stimuli, which is a consequence of, among others occupational burnout. Is the self-assessment associated with the perceived stress? Is the self-assessment related to the style of coping with stress? The purpose of this article is to determine the intensity of the relationship between self-assessment and stress, and styles of coping with stress. The study was conducted in a group of 210 students specialising in social work, employed in social assistance institutions or intending to take up a job as a social worker.
Źródło:
Praca Socjalna; 2021, 36(2); 59-71
0860-3480
Pojawia się w:
Praca Socjalna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping strategies observed in women with rheumatoid arthritis
Autorzy:
Janiszewska, M.
Barańska, A.
Kanecki, K.
Karpińska, A.
Firlej, E.
Bogdan, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085883.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
rheumatoid arthritis
pain
psychological stress
coping strategies
Opis:
When faced with a chronic disease such as rheumatoid arthritis, the patient attempts to cope with the stressful situation by applying coping strategies. The main aim of rheumatoid treatment is not only improving health but also increasing the quality of life. The research objective was to determine the relationship among socio-demographic factors, duration of the disease and its associated ailments, attitude to the disease, self-assessment of one’s knowledge of RA, and the application of coping strategies in stressful situations by women with rheumatoid arthritis. The study involved 193 patients of the Clinic of Rheumatology and Systemic Connective Tissue Diseases, and the Rheumatology Unit of the Specialist Outpatient Clinic of the Independent Public Teaching Hospital No. 4 in Lublin, from November 2016 – June 2017. The Coping Orientations to Problems Experienced Inventory (COPE) Questionnaire and an author’s Original Questionnaire were used in the study. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and Tukey’s range test were applied for statistical analysis. A p-value<0.05 defined the statistical differences. Analysis was performed using the commercial SPSS Statistics 19 software (IBM Corp., Armonk, NY, USA). The respondents usually use instrumental social support (11.5±1.7), focus on and vent emotions (11.4±1.9), use emotional social support (11.4±1.8), employ active coping (11.4±2.1) and positive reinterpretation and growth (11.2±1.8), and least often rely on their sense of humour (5.5±1.4) or use alcohol or drugs (5±1.1). The factors which determine the types of strategy used are age, education, the duration of the disease, ailments experienced, and attitude towards the disease. Those respondents who declared a greater knowledge of RA more often applied positive reinterpretation and growth, and more rarely used alcohol or drugs. In the treatment and rehabilitation processes it is important to reinforce in the patient positive expectations for the treatment, seek advantages and benefits in one’s present health status, and educate patients about the disease, its therapy and appropriate coping strategies.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 401-406
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Różne nasilenie postawy twórczej a kompetencje społeczne i style radzenia sobie ze stresem u studentów pierwszego roku
The different levels of creative attitudes versus social competences and coping with stress style among academic youth
Autorzy:
Małkiewicz, Monika M.
Piskozub, Mirosław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086103.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011-02-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
creativity
social competences
coping with stress style
Opis:
The aim of the study was to investigate the relationship between different intensity of creative attitudes and the level of social competences and coping with stress style among first-year students. The theoretical basis was the Stanislaw Popek Theory of Creative Attitudes, Anna Matczak Theory of Social Competences and N.S. Endler and J.D. Parker Theory of Coping with Stress Style. There were 130 students evaluated by Creative Behaviour Questionnaire KANH by S. Popek, Social Competences Inventory KKS by A. Matczak and Stress Coping Strategies Questionnaire CISS by N.S. Endler and J.D. Parker, in Polish adaptation by Szczepaniak, Wrześniewski. It was found that, there are differences in social competence levels and coping style among participants with different intensity of creative attitude. In general, creative people have higher social skills than the people with imitative attitudes. They have higher scores in KKS Inventory than once with imitative attitudes in the following scales: social exposure situations behavior (ES), situations requiring assertive behavior (A) and in the overall result (WL). Also people with medium intensity of creativity have higher social competences than those with imitative attitudes. Participants with creative attitudes are more problems oriented than people with imitative attitudes and with medium level of creativity. They also have lower scores in CISS Questionnaire, in scales: emotion-focused coping, avoidance-focused coping, including involving into substitute activities, like watching TV or playing computer games.
Źródło:
Studia Psychologica; 2011, 1, 11; 19-32
1642-2473
Pojawia się w:
Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inteligencja emocjonalna a style radzenia sobie ze stresem u samotnych matek
Emotional intelligence and coping styles stress at of single mothers
Autorzy:
Terelak, Jan Felicjan
Jasiura, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087052.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-08-28
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kardynała Stefana Wyszyńskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
emotional intelligence
coping styles stress
single mother
Opis:
Work mum empirical character and a roll of the emotional intelligence is regarding the moderating evaluation in the selection of the coping style stress of the single mothers. With theoretical base of the work joke “ability” of the Mayer’s and Soloveys Model Emotional Intelligence and the Endler’s and Parker,s concept of coping styles stress. In examinations 27 single mothers took part in the century 21-41 years old, disabled professionally, inhabiting Houses of Single Mothers and 40 mothers in the century 2640 years old, retreats of professionally active. To do the description of the intelligence an Test Emotional Intelligence (TIE) was used and to do evaluations of coping styles stress - Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS). They stated among others that professionally active single mothers more often used the sentence of coping styles stress, single mothers using the welfare much more often concentrate on the emotional and avoidance style.
Źródło:
Studia Psychologica; 2012, 1, 12; 67-82
1642-2473
Pojawia się w:
Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personality Factors Of Coping With The Workload Of A Social Worker
Autorzy:
Budayová, Zuzana
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1417828.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Ekonomiczno-Humanistyczna w Bielsku-Białej
Tematy:
coping
correlation
personality
social worker
strategy
workload
Opis:
In the presented article, the author identifies and analyzes the factors of coping in the implementation of the profession of social worker. It presents examples of coping strategies that a worker in the helping rofessions can use in managing workload. In the empirical part, it identifies, analyzes and, based on correlation intensities, presents the relationships between individual variables and load management strategies.
Źródło:
Polonia Journal; 2020, 12; 15-36
2083-3121
Pojawia się w:
Polonia Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determinants of food insufficiency coping strategies in sub-saharan Africa: a case of Malawi
Autorzy:
Kamba, Yanjanani
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1375574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowy Instytut Innowacji Nauka – Edukacja – Rozwój w Warszawie
Tematy:
food insufficiency
coping
multivariate probit
households
Malawi
Opis:
This paper examined the determinants of household food insufficiency coping strategies based on secondary data collected from 12,480 randomly selected households in Malawi. In response to food insufficiency, households employed the following coping strategies: relying on less preferred food options, reducing the proportion of meals, reducing the number of meals per day, restricting adult consumption for small children to eat, and borrowing food from family or friends. To assess the determinants of food insufficiency coping strategies, a multivariate probit model was employed. Education level, household size, livestock ownership and place of residence were some of the important factors that affected the choice of the coping strategies. The paper recommends policies that aim at strengthening the education system of the rural communities to equip them with skills they can use diversify their livelihood sources.
Źródło:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences; 2019, 9(1); 263-271
2450-2146
2451-1064
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of New Economics and Social Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Big Five personality and temperamental traits and its correlation with styles of coping with stress in the fire brigade officers
Autorzy:
Szrajda, Justyna
Tudorowska, Malwina
Kujawski, Sławomir
Weber-Rajek, Magdalena
Sygit-Kowalkowska, Ewa
Kobos, Zdzisław
Słomko, Joanna
Tafil-Klawe, Małgorzata
Zalewski, Paweł
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/628391.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
Personality
Temperament
Styles of coping with stress
Opis:
Abstract Selecting specific professional activities (e.g. a brigade officer) and methods for coping with difficult situations may result from personal predispositions of a given person. Personality is founded on the innate temperament. The way of dealing with stress depends on personality traits whose influence is manifested, amongst other things, in the selection of specific coping styles. The current study aim to examine the level of correlation between personality and temperamental traits with manifested coping styles. The study covered 58 volunteers – male fire brigade officers. The following tools were used: Personality Inventory, NEO-FFI, Formal Characteristics of Behaviour: Temperament Inventory – Revised Version, FCZ-KT (R) and Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations, CISS. Emotion-focused coping style for stressful situations correlates with the following traits: positively, with perseveration (r=0.5115) and with emotional reactivity (r=0.4927), and negatively, with briskness (r=-0.3926) and endurance (r=-0.5408). The task-oriented coping style for stressful situations correlates positively with extraversion (r=0.3236) and conscientiousness (r=0.3088), and negatively with neuroticism (r=-0.3368) in the NEO-FFI. The emotion-focused coping style for stressful situations is positively correlated with neuroticism (NEO-FFI) (r=0.4150). In fire brigade officers, As far as personality traits were concerned, fire brigade officers scored relatively high in extraversion, conscientiousness and low in neuroticism and were likely to demonstrate the task-oriented coping style for stressful situations. Lower level of perseveration and high level of briskness and endurance were associated with emotion-focused coping style for stressful situations. Similarly, the tendency to focus on emotions experienced in stressful situations were associated with high level of neuroticism in the study group. 
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2017, 8, 2; 163-173
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Stress Coping Strategies for 8- and 9-year-old Children
Strategie radzenia sobie ze stresem dzieci 8- i 9-letnich
Autorzy:
Cywińska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1071073.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
stress
resistance to stress
children’s physiological and behavioral reactions to stress
problem-focused coping strategies
emotion-focused coping strategies
coping strategies for children in early school age
Opis:
Stress is an integral part of our lives. It also applies to our childhood. That is why it is so important to know how children cope with stress (how they learn coping strategies) and to equip them with the skill set to cope constructively with stressful situations throughout life. This article describes strategies for coping with stress that are characteristic for children at the end of early school education. They have been identified in the course of my own research aimed at characterizing child stress and relate to a fragment of research activities aimed at 8- and 9-year-old children. The research established that in some children the developmental process of coping with stress has started: children look for, investigate, and think how to cope with difficulties. In this struggle, however, they focus on people ho could be a source of support for them in coping with stressful situations. Among children’s stress coping strategies, an important role is also played by emotionally focused strategies, which are aimed at reducing negative emotions and arousing positive emotions.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 57; 7-15
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Specyfika rodzicielstwa adopcyjnego w świetle teorii Davida H. Kirka
The specificity of the adoptive parenthood in the light of David H. Kirk’s theory
Autorzy:
Gutowska, Antonina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128986.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-03-27
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
David H. Kirk
D. Brodzinsky
adoption
adoptive parenthood
acknowledgment-of-difference coping pattern
rejection-of-difference coping pattern
Opis:
Artykuł dotyczy funkcjonowania rodzin adopcyjnych, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem różnic między rodzicielstwem adopcyjnym a rodzicielstwem naturalnym. Została w nim przedstawiona teoria relacji w rodzinie adopcyjnej sformułowana przez kanadyjskiego socjologa Davida H. Kirka. Kirk wyróżnia dwa odmienne sposoby radzenia sobie z trudnościami związanymi z adekwatnym zdefiniowaniem swojej roli przez rodziców adopcyjnych: uznawanie różnic między rodzicielstwem adopcyjnym a naturalnym (acknowledgment-of-difference coping pattern) lub zaprzeczanie tym różnicom (rejection-of-difference coping pattern). Uznawanie różnic wiąże się według Kirka z lepszym funkcjonowaniem rodziny adopcyjnej w aspekcie komunikacji między członkami rodziny i satysfakcji z adopcji. W drugiej części artykułu zostały opisane badania D. Brodzinsky’ego, K. Kaye’a i D. Grotevanta, zainspirowane teorią Kirka, oraz nowe interesujące interpretacje problemu odmienności rodzicielstwa adopcyjnego prezentowane przez tych autorów.
The article The specificity of the adoptive parenthood in the light of David H. Kirk’s theory concerns differences in functioning between adoptive and natural families as presented by a Canadian sociologist David H. Kirk. According to Kirk, there are two different coping patterns with difficulties related to self-identification as an adoptive parent: acknowledgmenet of difference between adoptive and natural parenthood or rejection of such difference. The families in which adoptive parents use the first strategy have better between-member communication and, as a result, they are much more satisfied with adoption than the families using the second strategy. In the second part of the article research inspired by Kirk’s theory is presented, especially that of D. Brodzinsky, as well as K. Kaye, and D. Grotevant.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2006, 9, 2; 7-27
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive flexibility and flexibility in coping in nurses – the moderating role of age, seniority and the sense of stress
Autorzy:
Kruczek, Agnieszka
Basińska, Małgorzata A.
Janicka, Martyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2116593.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-16
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
general nurse
cognitive flexibility
moderation effect
flexibility in coping
Flexibility in Coping with Stress Questionnaire
sense of stress
Opis:
ObjectivesThe nursing profession entails many stressful situations and challenges, such as heavy workload, shift work, emotional demands and professional conflicts. In the light of the results of the research conducted so far, flexible coping has occurred to be highly adaptive, as its association with adaptive struggle with the disease, fewer depressive symptoms and both greater mental well-being and better health have been proven. In connection with the above, the aim of this study was to determine the nature of the relationship between cognitive flexibility and flexibility in coping in nurses, taking into account the moderating role of age of the respondents, seniority and the sense of stress.Material and MethodsThe study sample consisted of 280 persons working as nurses (age range: 21–66). The number of women and men reflected their percentage distribution in this profession, as it is highly feminized. The following methods were used in the study: the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI) by Dennis and Vander Wal, the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) by Cohen et al., the Flexibility in Coping with Stress Questionnaire (FCSQ-14) by Basińska et al., and a self-developed survey.ResultsAs the obtained research results show, cognitive flexibility in both the Control and Alternatives subscales was a predictor of flexible coping and their subscales. The analysis revealed that the model of the relationship between cognitive flexibility and flexibility in coping was moderated by age, seniority and the sense of stress.ConclusionsCoping skills and flexibility are positively correlated with the psychological adjustment of nurses.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2020, 33, 4; 507-521
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of selected sociodemographic data on coping with stress by parents of hospitalized children
Autorzy:
Starczewska, Małgorzata
Wałdoch, Anna
Reczyńska, Anna
Augustyniuk, Katarzyna
Stanisławska, Marzanna
Grochans, Elżbieta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
stress
parents
hospitalized child
stress-coping style.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 1; 59-61
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between body image disturbance and coping with stress in patients suffering from anorexia nervosa
Autorzy:
Brytek-Matera, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430239.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
body attitudes
weight dissatisfaction
coping
anorexia nervosa
Opis:
The objective of this study was to identify coping strategies that infl uence body attitudes in women with anorexia nervosa (n = 34). We used the BAT, the FRS and the Brief COPE. Coping strategies based on focus on and venting of emotions, positive reframing and seeking instrumental social support were predictive factors for the negative appreciation of body size. Seeking emotional social support, positive reframing and use of instrumental support constituted a risk profi le for development of lack of familiarity with one’s body. Denial, focus on and venting of emotions, seeking instrumental social support positive reframing and humour are predictors of general body dissatisfaction. Emotion-oriented coping had an adverse effect on body attitudes and body experience among patients with anorexia
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2012, 43, 4; 253-260
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identity dimensions versus proactive coping in late adolescence while taking into account biological sex and psychological gender
Autorzy:
Kalka, Dorota
Karcz, Bartosz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430653.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016-09-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
adolescents
proactive coping
biological sex
psychological gender
Opis:
The aim of study was to investigate the relationship between proactive coping strategies and the dimensions of identity formation, along with the role of biological sex and psychological gender as moderators for this relationship. We conducted analyses aimed at showing differences in terms of identity dimensions levels and proactive coping strategies used by a group of individuals with different biological sex and psychological gender. A group of 101 students from upper secondary schools (47 females, 54 males) from Pomeranian Voivodeship took part in the study. We used in our research The Dimensions of Identity Development Scale; The Psychological Gender Inventory and The Proactive Coping Inventory for Adolescents. We found, among others, that in the case of a proactive strategy, biological sex turned out to be a significant moderator in the relationship between this variable and identity dimensions: ruminative exploration, commitment-making and identification with commitment. In the case of instrumental support seeking, psychological gender turned out to be a significant moderator for the relationship between these variables and a part of identity dimensions. The obtained results show that, regardless of whether young people, in terms of characteristics that are stereotypically associated with biological sex, are described as aschematic (undifferentiated individuals) or schematic (sex-typed) when entering adulthood and attempting to constitute themselves, more often cope in a task-oriented manner by trying to create a set of information useful in difficult situations and aspire to obtain informational support from individuals in one’s own social network, who are regarded as safe people.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2016, 47, 3; 300-310
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Food security status and coping strategies: A case study of Dalits community in Lamjung District, Nepal
Autorzy:
Khanal, Santosh
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1076818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Coping Strategies
Dalits
Food security
Lamjung District
Opis:
A case study was conducted at Madhyanepal Municipality, Lamjung to access the food security status and the coping strategy of Dalit community. Information was collected from the 60 Dalit households through livelihood analysis, problem ranking and community discussion tools of participatory rural appraisal. The research revealed that the majority of the households (46.875%) have food sufficiency for less than 3 months, as the figures for household food sufficiency for 3-6 months, 6-9 months and 9-12 months are 31.25%, 6.25%, 15.625%, respectively. The research also showed that none of the household have year round food sufficiency. The major reason associated with this outcome was low land ownership (36%), followed by infertile land (28%) lack of manpower (20%), predators (12%) and diseases (4%). To become more food secure and in response to the food deficit condition, households have adopted coping strategies such as share cropping, seasonal migration within or outside the country, remittances, casual laboring, selling off livestock and borrowing food or money.
Źródło:
World News of Natural Sciences; 2019, 23; 69-74
2543-5426
Pojawia się w:
World News of Natural Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Emotional Costs, Self-efficacy and Coping Strategies among Unemployed Individuals during Professional Internship
Autorzy:
Ślebarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2028714.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
emotional costs
self-efficacy
coping strategies
reemployment
Opis:
The study investigates the emotional costs experienced in the new workplace and general self-efficacy (GSE) as predictors of coping during the first period of reemployment. The study was conducted among 69 unemployed during professional internship. Questionnaires battery was administered in two waves (T1 and T2) within the first two weeks of this kind of reemployment and after 3 months. 35 respondents participated in T2. The results showed GSE and emotional costs as predictors of coping strategies using in the work re-entry phase. Further regression analysis showed a significant relationship between problem solving (T1) and GSE, and emotional costs (T2).
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2014, 35; 251-264
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Psychological implications of the application of health state continuous monitoring systems in cardiovascular pathologies
Autorzy:
Ortu, F.
Andreassi, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/309505.pdf
Data publikacji:
2005
Wydawca:
Instytut Łączności - Państwowy Instytut Badawczy
Tematy:
personality
cognitive style
appraisal
defenses
mastery
coping
Opis:
In recent years, specialist literature has particularly focused on the understanding of the modes of psychological adaptation to organic pathologies. A number of close investigations within the fields of medical and health psychology have been devoted to the analysis of situations characterised by a state of chronicity of organic pathology. Relying on the data deriving from such studies, the different authors tend to point out that illnesses represent a threat to the subject's psychophysical and relational integrity, thus constituting as a source of frustration and anxiety. Researchers belonging to different theoretical approaches raise a number of questions as to the role of personality and/or the subjective mode to react to tough, stressful, unexpected, negative situations, such as the emergence of a severe physical illness. Current research approaches essentially intend to explain the individual differences in the reactivity to negative stimuli by analysing the interactions between situational attributes and personality dispositions (for instance, trait anxiety).
Źródło:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology; 2005, 4; 59-65
1509-4553
1899-8852
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Telecommunications and Information Technology
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Reintegracja zawodowa osób bezrobotnych. Proaktywne radzenie sobie a odczuwany dobrostan w nowym miejscu pracy.
Autorzy:
Ślebarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Proactive coping
perceived stress
emotional costs
reemployment
Opis:
The main goal of the study was to analyse the coping process during the first phase of organizational entrance. It was assumed that newcomer pre-entry experiences (e.g. previous unemployment) can influence adaptation process and individual well-being. Therefore the different groups of organizational newcomers (reemployed and after turnover) have been compared. Since demographic characteristics may also represent life experiences relevant to the work adaptation, previous job experience, age, and gender were included as control variables. This study analyse the psychosocial factors of work adaptation outcomes in the distinguished groups of participants (n=172). The results revealed negative effect of pre-entrance experience (e.g. previous unemployment) on proactive coping. Further, the proactive coping increased well-being among organizational newcomers, namely decreased emotional cost and perceived stress during the adaptation process in the new workplace.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 2(21); 51-60
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relation between resiliency and post-traumatic growth in a group of paramedics: The mediating role of coping strategies
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Kobylarczyk, Magdalena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2177228.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-07-01
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
coping
resiliency
post-traumatic growth
paramedics
Mediation
Opis:
Objectives The purpose of the research is to investigate the mediating role of coping strategies for stress in the relation between resiliency and post-traumatic growth in a group of paramedics. Material and Methods Data of 80 paramedics who have experienced traumatic event at their worksites was analyzed. The age range of the participants was 21–67 years old (mean: 35.47, standard deviation: 10.21). The Post-traumatic Growth Inventory, the Assessment Resiliency Scale and Inventory to Measure Coping Strategies for Stress – Mini-Cope were used in the study. Results Venting of negative emotions and denial appeared as suppressors in analyzing the relation, while planning plays mediating role between resiliency and post-traumatic growth. Conclusions In the process of post-traumatic growth, both avoidance and problem-focused strategies are important. Moreover, controlling such strategies as Venting and Denial may result in a high level of posttraumatic growth in the study group. The data supports that resiliency may have direct or indirect impact on post-traumatic changes. The results allow to understand the mechanisms of resiliency better, that relationship with post-traumatic growth is ambiguous.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2015, 28, 4; 707-719
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aktywność zaradcza a postawy wobec własnej starości
Active coping, and attitudes toward aging in the elderly
Autorzy:
Gamrowska, Anna
Gałkowska-Bachanek, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1122530.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
attitudes toward aging
old age
proactive coping
Opis:
Late adulthood is a period in which a growing number of stressors such as strategies for coping with these situations may be significant for the subjective evaluation of the quality of life and adaptation to old age. The aim of this research is to present the relationship between, proactive coping and attitudes toward aging. 88 subjects aged 60-85 years (M = 69,5; SD = 6,74) participated in the study. The following methods were used: The Proactive Coping Inventory developed by Greenglass, Schwarzer and Taubert (Pasikowski’s adaptation) and The Sentence Completion Test – Attitude towards the Aging developed by Steuden. In these studies, people with high proactive achievement have a more positive attitude towards life and old age than those with less proactive one
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2014, XIX, 4; 505-521
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Radzenie sobie ze stratą i sposób doświadczania śmierci rodzica przez osoby dorosłe pochodzące z rodzin alkoholowych i niealkoholowych
Autorzy:
Ludwikowska, Karolina
Steuden, Stanisława
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1167729.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
alcoholism in family
coping with loss
grief
Opis:
The aim of this study was to find the relationship between the parent’s alcohol addiction and adult children’s perception of the grieving process. The study involved 112 adult men and women (45 participants whose parent or both parents were addicted and 67 people, whose parents were not addicted). An Inventory of Daily Widowed Life (IDWL) by Caserta and Lund (Polish language version) was used to study the dynamics of the process of coping with loss. Changes in the way of experiencing the death of a parent were assessed by SDS inventory by Steuden and Kurtyka. Perceived dynamics of process of coping and the way of experiencing the death of a parent were compared between those groups. The results show that people from alcoholic families do not differ significantly from the control group in terms of perceived dynamics of the process of coping with loss. However, significantly more people from alcoholic families (in comparison to the control group) are still experiencing emptiness and abandonment (despite the passage of time). To help this group in active search for support could reduce the negative emotions experienced as a consequence of the death of a loved one.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2017, XXII, 1; 20-39
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Rodzaj i poziom wsparcia społecznego a poziom depresji i style radzenia sobie u studentów narodowości polskiej uczelni zagranicznych
Type and level of social support, coping styles and level of depression of Polish students at foreign universities
Autorzy:
Godek, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2139054.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego
Tematy:
social support
coping styles
depression
acculturative stress
Opis:
This paper is an attempt to answer the question on the role of the social support in the process of coping with stress within a group of Polish students in an acculturative stress situation. The research had two primary goals. The first goal was to show the differences between students of Polish nationality enrolled at foreign universities and students of Polish universities in terms of social support, coping with stress and the depression level. The second goal was to examine relations between those three variables. In order to select groups with high and low social support the scale of social support by Kmiecik-Baran has been used. In order to define styles of coping with stress, preferred by the cured drug addicts, the Polish version of The Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations has been used. Both groups responded to the The Beck Depression Inventory (BDI), consisting of a self-evaluated scale of 21 items, each with four assertions corresponding to increasing levels of depressive symptoms. The obtained results indicate that students of Polish universities were characterized by a lower level of social support and they reported higher levels of depression than the control group of Polish students living abroad. The groups did not differ significantly with respect to the measures of coping styles. According to the results of the study, the stronger preference for the emotion-oriented coping style, the higher level of depression, which indicates that this coping style was ineffective in dealing with stressful life events in both groups of students. In addition, the level of received social support was negatively correlated (r = –0,589) with the task-oriented coping style in a group of students in Poland
Źródło:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica; 2012, 16; 61-71
2353-4842
Pojawia się w:
Acta Universitatis Lodziensis. Folia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Styles of coping and the level of dogmatism in utterance texts as an indicator of anxiety in situations of social exposure
Autorzy:
Zinczuk-Zielazna, Joanna
Obrębska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128323.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
styles of coping
anxiety
language
dogmatism
repression
Opis:
A study was carried out involving persons representing high-anxious, low-anxious and repressor types according to the classification of Weinberger, Davidson & Schwartz (1979), selected using the Marlowe–Crowne Social Desirability Scale and the trait anxiety scale of the Spielberger State–Trait Anxiety Inventory. In seeking indicators of anxiety in repressors and high-anxious groups, the authors decided to analyse the level of dogmatism observed in utterance texts. The research was intended to determine whether styles of coping with threatening stimuli condition the level of dogmatism, which was regarded as a cognitive defence mechanism against anxiety. The method of formal analysis of texts (speeches given by the participants in a situation of social exposure) was used to identify their level of dogmatism, measured using the Dogmatism Quotient developed by Ertel. The highest value of the Dogmatism Quotient was recorded for repressors, and the lowest for the low-anxious subjects; a similar pattern was also observed for certain particular dimensions of dogmatism. Statistically significant differences in the level of dogmatism were found between the repressor and low-anxious groups and between the high-anxious and low-anxious groups. The study confirmed the previously discovered pattern whereby repressors exhibit more similarities to high-anxious than to low-anxious persons.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2016, 4; 402-411
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Correlation between Coping Strategies and Psychological Well-being in Communities Affected by Tidal Flood
Autorzy:
Widowati, Indar Widowati
Amirudin, Zaenal Amirudin
Harnany, Afiyah Sri Harnany
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128978.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
coping strategies
psychological well-being
tidal flood
Opis:
Communities affected by tidal flooding, need psychological treatment to overcome various problems that arise. The purpose of this study was to analyze: 1) strategic coping of communities affected by tidal flooding, 2) psychological well-being of communities affected by tidal flooding, 3) differences in strategic coping of communities affected by tidal flooding in the three regions, 4) differences in psychological well-being of communities affected by tidal flooding in the three areas, 5) the correlation between strategies coping with psychological well-being in communities affected by tidal flooding. Samples were recruited by purposive sampling of 84 respondents. Data analysis uses Spearman rank correlation and Kruskal Wallis. The results obtained by the average strategic coping of 96.73 with a range of values (79-112). Psychological well-being has an average value 197.39 with a range of values (159-228). Spearman rank results proved to be a relationship between coping strategies with psychological well-being (ρ value: 0,000; r of 0.620) with the strength of a positive relationship (0.620). Kruskal Wallis test results show differences in respondent coping strategies among the three regions taken as research samples with ρ value: 0.018 <0.05. Kruskal Wallis test results showed no differences in psychological well-being of respondents among the three regions taken as research samples with ρ value: 0.340> 0.05.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2020, 51, 4; 244-248
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
PAIN MANAGEMENT AND OPTIMISM LEVELS AMONG OFFICE WORKERS WITH CERVICAL SPINE COMPLAINTS
Autorzy:
Wilczyńska, Dominika
Dornowski, Marcin
Zasadna, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137740.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-10-02
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
optimists
pessimists
coping with pain
problem solving
Opis:
Coping with pain plays a very important role in human life and it may differ depending on the personality characteristics of patients such as their level of optimism. The aim of this study was therefore to determine whether the coping strategies for to cervical spine pain amongof office workers were determined by gender, the locus of pain control orand an optimistic attributional style. 30 office workers (Females = 15, Males = 15) took part in the experiment. The age of the participants was for females (M and for =43; SD=5.,9) and for males (M=44.,9; SD=4.,9. The subjects were asked to fill out 4 questionnaires: (CSQ), (BPCQ), (ASQ), a 10-grade visual analogue scale (VAS) and an original questionnaire. The study revealed that most of the office workers declare the ability to copeing with pain. Women were significantly more focused on emotions as a pain coping strategy than were the males participants. It was also shown that the internal locus of pain control significantly correlates with coping focused on problem solving. Participants characterized by anwith optimistic attributableional style used task oriented strategies more often than did the pessimists. There were no significant differences in the level of perceived pain between optimists and pessimists. It was foundind that there are statistically significant differences in coping with pain coping according to gender. Women were significantly more focused on emotions as a pain coping strategy than were the males participants. A high level of optimism may have a significant impact on the reduction of emotion - oriented strategies such as catastrophising by switching on more beneficial strategies to cope with pain by the individual. There are no significant differences in the level of perceived pain between pessimists and optimists.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2018, 16(3); 267-274
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Młodzi zestresowani – uczestnicy festiwali muzycznych a stres (ocena zjawiska wśród nastolatków i młodych dorosłych)
Stressed-out Youth – Participants of Music Festivals and Stress (Evaluation of the Phenomenon among Teenagers and Young Adults)
Autorzy:
Marcinkowska, Urszula
Jośko-Ochojska, Jadwiga
Białka, Szymon
Zagórski, Piotr
Podwińska, Ewa
Misiołek, Hanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/26850918.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013-04-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
stress
teenagers
youth
coping with a stress
Opis:
Purpose: Stress is inseparable part of life. It is an occurrence which influes on individual life, both on health and family and social aspects. Stress is apply to everyone, independently on age, so important is recognition main stressors and ways of copy with stress, especially on young people, and that was the purpose of questionnaire research during music festivals. Method: Author’s questionnaire. We researched 1131 visitors music festivals: Festival name R.Riedla bad Przystanek Woodstock. 45% of them were women and 55% men; medium age +/ – 20 years. Results: Researched people declared their level of stress on 3-4 points in 6-points scale. 2/3 of them claimed that surroundings is a couse of stress. 2/3 young people said that their knowledge about stress is not enough, and only 2% of them use specialized help. In difficult life situations, if they want to cut down their level of stress, they the most often use alcohol. Conclusion: Knowledge about stress is not enough. Women and men have different ways of copy with stress. The most often young people exert passive methods of liquidate everyday difficulties.
Źródło:
Kultura i Edukacja; 2013, 2(95); 148-158
1230-266X
Pojawia się w:
Kultura i Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Explorations on the Event of Photography: Dasein, Dwelling, and Skillful Coping in a Cuban Context
Autorzy:
Battin, Justin Michael
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27177630.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Śląskiego
Tematy:
Photography
Latin America
Cuba
Heidegger
Skillful Coping
Opis:
In the summer of 2016, the author traveled to Havana to begin preliminary work on an interdisciplinary visual ethnography project. While venturing primarily on foot, he took hundreds of high-resolution photographs and interviewed people at random across several localities about their daily routine, their neighborhood, and their expectations about what was to come following the [then] normalizing of relations with the United States. Of the utmost importance to this work was the special attention granted to the inhabited locale where each photograph and interview took place. This article explores these photographs through the lens of the “event of photography,” a term emphasizing the temporal moment when a photographer, photographed subject, and camera encounter one another. With this interpretation, photographs are positioned as historical documents and the practice of photography as a civil and political matter, thus inviting new possibilities to read political life through its visual dimension, as well as to trace different forms of power relations made evident during the ‘event.’ This paper uses phenomenological reflection to explore the meshwork manifestation of these power relations, and articulate how they provide insights about one’s place and responsibility within that ‘event’ in a range of relational contexts.
Źródło:
Review of International American Studies; 2022, 15, 2; 49-70
1991-2773
Pojawia się w:
Review of International American Studies
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Job burnout among Polish nurses – influence of mobbing and coping with stress
Autorzy:
Wilczek-Rużyczka, Ewa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28762806.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-01-11
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
mobbing
burnout
stress
emotional exhaustion
depersonalization
coping
Opis:
Mobbing behaviours at workplaces and occupational burnout have negative impacts on the working and private lives. Mobbing, irrespective of its intensity, represents one of the most significant stressors and often leads to an irreversible psycho-deterioration of an individual. Overcoming a stressful situation at work requires specifying the methods for coping with stress resulting in job burnout. Job burnout is a complex syndrome of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and reduced personal accomplishment. The aim of these study was to analyze interrelationships between mobbing, coping with stress and job burnout among nurses. The study included 86 nurses of various specialties, who gave their consent to participate in the project, were examined. The average age of the nurses was 37.7 years, and the average job seniority was 12.6 years. The study were conducted in 2019-2020 in hospitals of Southern Poland. and was based on the following instruments: Sociodemographic survey, The Negative Acts Questionnaire (NAQ), COPE Inventory and Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI). The presented studies showed a statistically significant and consistent relationship between the intensity of perceived mobbing in nurses and the results obtained on the scale of emotional exhaustion and depersonalization. A relationship was found between the preference for some specific stress management strategies and job burnout level, also after adjustment for the mobbing intensity, age and seniority of the respondents, thus empirically confirming a multifaceted nature of the unfavorable phenomena related to the work of a nurse. It was found that there is interrelationships between mobbing, coping with stress and job burnout among nurses.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2023, 21(4); 457-466
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dispositional Coping Strategies as Factors Explaining Various Aspects of Teachers’ Well-being
Autorzy:
Buczak, Agnieszka
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/44454451.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024
Wydawca:
Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
Tematy:
well-being
teachers
coping
health
life satisfaction
Opis:
Objectives  of  the  research: The aim of the study was to explain various aspects of teachers’ well-being through their ability to use personal resources, such as strategies for coping with stress. Research  methods: The research survey was completed by 382 teachers from the Lublin Voivodeship. An original tool, the Teacher’s Well-Being Scale (TWS), with satisfactory psychometric properties, was used. Additionally, the Satisfaction with Life Scale (SWLS) and the Brief COPE Inventory were used. To explain the relationship between various dimensions of teachers’ well-being and coping strategies as an explanatory variable, a canonical analysis was carried out. A short description of the context of the issue: The role and profession of a teacher are associated with numerous stressors and difficult situations that may impact teachers’ well-being. Research findings: Teachers’ active approach to dealing with difficult and problematic situations and avoiding the strategy of denial promotes well-being related to the their work (especially in the dimensions of social relations and self-fulfillment). It is also important for life satisfaction in areas unrelated to the professional role of teachers. Coping strategies based on acceptance and seeking social support promote life satisfaction and professional well-being among teachers, who note satisfactory conditions at school for work and professional and personal development. Conclusions and/or recommendations: Research showing links between coping skills and the well-being of teachers and their students would be interesting. The current research results on teachers’ well-being explained by their self-efficacy and coping skills seem satisfactory. However, they do not correspond with the disturbingly limited research on student well-being, school satisfaction, and the results of teachers’ work.
Źródło:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education; 2024, 13, 1 (25); 231-249
2543-7585
Pojawia się w:
Multidisciplinary Journal of School Education
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Gender Schemas and Stress-Coping Styles
Autorzy:
Chomczyńska-Rubacha, Mariola
Rubacha, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45630588.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012-09-30
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
sex
gender schemas
stress-coping styles
education
Opis:
This article reports on the findings of a study on the empirical verification of the hypothesis regarding a stronger impact of gender over sex on coping with stressful situations. Gender has been operationalized into S. Bem’s gender schemas. Multiple regression analysis confirmed the hypothesis for the three measured styles of coping with stress.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2012, 29; 319-327
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Self-Esteem of People Who Practice Sport in Relation to Their Experiencing the Flow State and Their Style of Coping With Stress
Autorzy:
Marzena, Tomczak
Nowak, Maria Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030770.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
athletes
flow
self-evaluation
stress
style of coping
Opis:
The purpose of this work was to ascertain the association of the level of athletes’ self-esteem with their stress management and experiencing the flow state. The study included 56 men and 18 women, aged 19 to 25, who practiced sport and lived in Gorzów Wielkopolski and its vicinity. The following tools were employed: the Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale, N.S. Endler and J.D. Parker’s Coping Inventory for Stressful Situations (CISS), and S. Jackson and D. Eklund’s Flow State Scale – 2. For the analysis of variables descriptive statistics, correlation measures (Pearson’s r) and regression analysis were used. It was found that there is a positive correlation at the level of 0.05 between high self-esteem and the task-oriented style of coping with stressful situations, and a significant negative correlation at the level of 0.01 between self-esteem and the emotion-oriented style of stress management. The level of self-esteem also correlates with experiencing the flow state. Self-esteem is an important predictor of the method of coping with stressful situations and experiencing the flow state. People with higher self-esteem achieve the state of a kind of felicity, an autotelic experience. They are aware of their own abilities, have the feeling that they effortlessly control their situation and themselves, and can distance themselves from the surrounding environment. In a stressful situation, they focus on the problem.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2019, 27, 3; 83-92
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of temperament in the changes of coping in Type 2 diabetes: direct and indirect relationships
Autorzy:
Kroemeke, Aleksandra
Kwissa-Gajewska, Zuzanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
temperament
coping
cognitive appraisal
emotions
diabetes mellitus
mediation
Opis:
The paper investigates whether the changes in cognitive appraisal and coping strategies related to initiation of insulin treatment onset mediate the effect of temperament on changes in positivity ratio among diabetic patients. Temperament, cognitive appraisal, coping strategies and positivity ratio (ratio of positive to negative affect) were assessed among 278 patients: just before conversion to insulin therapy and then one month later. Mediation analysis indicated that endurance and briskness were directly connected to changes in positivity ratio, whilst the effect of perseveration on positivity ratio was indirect via changes in negative appraisal, emotion- and problem-focused coping. The results confirm the stressful nature of the initiation of insulin treatment, and the assumptions of Lazarus’ model of stress and regulative role of temperament.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2014, 45, 2; 240-248
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Psychic Distance Concept: A Review of 25 Years of Research (1990–2015)
Autorzy:
Ciszewska-Mlinaric, Mariola
Trąpczyński, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/465614.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
psychic distance
entry strategy
performance
antecedents
coping modes
Opis:
Purpose: There have been numerous studies analyzing the role of psychic (and cultural) distance in the internationalization process focused on relationships between distance and market selection, entry mode, or subsidiary performance. Still, cumulative findings of this body of research are mixed and inconclusive. Thus, this review aims for a rigorous presentation of past research on psychic distance, with particular focus on the aspects of international business operations affected by psychic distance in the light of empirical studies.Methodology: This review encompasses 55 papers, both empirical and conceptual, published between 1990–2015 in top IB, international marketing, and management journals. In general, the papers under review were published in 27 journals, with the vast majority of them being published in 2005 or later. The vast majority of reviewed papers are of empirical character (47 papers), while eight are conceptual.Findings: Since 2005, the number of articles published in top academic journals that featured the term “psychic distance” in the title has quadrupled. Common research topics include not only the core domain of internationalization process and performance, but also focus on understanding the concept of psychic distance, analyzing its antecedents and coping modes. Other studies have addressed the performance implications of psychic distance in conjunction with variables like strategy adaptation to foreign markets.Research limitations/implications: While the present review is limited in the number of papers taken into account, it does provide an initial overview of the structure of the field. However, the comparability of findings of different studies is limited by factors such as firm samples or presence of multicultural nations. In terms of directions for further research, promising topics include the relationship between perceived and ‘real’ distances or the effectiveness of different coping modes.Originality/value: The present paper identifies key research streams related to psychic distance and its role for international business. Based on an analysis of their content, it outlines several avenues for further investigation.
Źródło:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe; 2016, 2; 2-32
2450-7814
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Management and Business Administration. Central Europe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Regulatory function of stress in the process of leukemia patients’ recovery after bone marrow transplantation
Autorzy:
Wrona-Polańska, Helena
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2128261.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
resources
health
coping
bone marrow transplantation
stress
illness
Opis:
The theoretical rationale was the author’s Functional Model of Health (FMH), where health is construed as a function of creative coping with stress. Participants in the study were 141 patients with blood cancer (80 men and 61 women) treated with bone marrow transplantation at the Hematology Clinic, Jagiellonian University Collegium Medicum. Besides a standardized interview the following instruments were used: STAI by Spielberger, CISS and CHIP by Endler and Parker, and SOC-29 by Antonovsky. Health status was operationalized using 10-point self-rating scales to assess the patients’ perceived health and sense of calmness, while their objective health was rated by a medical expert - hematologist. In the statistical analyses significant correlations were found between stress level and the patients’ subjective health (-0.34, p<0.001). The following variables predicted stress intensity: anxious personality (.585), distraction coping strategy (-.202), female sex (.201), and sense of meaningfulness (-.190). Subjective health predictors of leukemia patients are: objective health (ß = .413), level of stress (ß = -.285), by the patient’s sense of meaningfulness (ß = .244) and focusing on negative emotions (ß = -.193). To promote patients’ health moreover, their sense of meaningfulness in life and in being active should be supported and enhanced.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2017, 3; 328-337
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
THE POWER OF SELF-DECEPTION: PSYCHOLOGICAL REACTION TO THE COVID-19 THREAT
Autorzy:
Kaczmarek, Bożydar L. J
Gaś, Zbigniew B
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2138050.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-30
Wydawca:
Fundacja Edukacji Medycznej, Promocji Zdrowia, Sztuki i Kultury Ars Medica
Tematy:
optimistic bias
misinformation
data selection
biconceptualism
coping mechanisms
Opis:
Poland’s inhabitants have often expressed disbelief and negative attitudes toward social isolation, combined with restlessness. This is due to a tendency to discount troubling informa tion while facing the unknown and counter-argue against information that causes discomfort and fear. This tendency helps humans to maintain hope and well-being. The study aimed to determine if Polish citizens tend to downplay or even deny danger when faced with a death threat. The study comprised 58 adults – 46 females 12 males, aged 21 to 49. The participants were asked to answer 12 questions defining their beliefs and attitudes towards the COVID-19 pandemic threat and its consequences. The subjects gave answers on the 5-point Likert scale, from "definitely not" to "definitely yes". The findings of the present study show that a considerable number of the participants tend to exhibit an optimistic bias. This is reflected in their direct statements and in the lack of congruence of their opinions. They do feel the threat of becoming ill but also seem to believe it need not affect them personally. They are also relatively optimistic about the outcomes of the pandemic. At the same time, they realize that COVID-19 may lead to severe psychological, neurological, and mental disorders. The study confirmed a tendency to deny the threat that can pose a severe risk to health and psychological well-being. This is a manifestation of an optimism bias that has its roots in the way the human brain works. The participants did express concerns about the future but at the same time hoped that life after the pandemic would return to normal. It reflects a benevolent facet of self-deception since it makes it possible to cope with highly threatening and impossible to control events.
Źródło:
Acta Neuropsychologica; 2021, 19(3); 319-328
1730-7503
2084-4298
Pojawia się w:
Acta Neuropsychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
What is related to the choice of coping strategies? - functional relationship between a sense of self-efficacy, self-regulation and strategies for coping with stress
Autorzy:
Molińska, Weronika
Olechowska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2194687.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
self-regulation
coping strategies
self-efficacy
srfq
cope
Opis:
Self-efficacy can affect an individual’s thoughts and emotions. It can be related to self-regulation processes and coping strategies. The aim of the study was to try to answer the question of whether there are correlations between the mentioned variables. To test this, an online survey was designed on the Google Forms platform, which included sociodemographic questions and three questionnaires: General Self-Efficacy Scale, COPE Inventory, Self Regulation Formative Questionnaire. The survey was prepared in English. The survey included 470 participants from Poland and Spain. The study was conducted during increased stress, which is the exam session. The result of the statistical analysis confirmed the accepted hypothesis. Strategies used in coping with stress are related to the level of selfregulation and self-efficacy. The higher the sense of self-efficacy, the more frequent the selection of favorable coping strategies, as well as the higher the level of self-regulation, the more frequent the selection of adaptive strategies and the rarer the selection of adaptive coping strategies. The results obtained are discussed in relation to the literature on the topic and previous studies, and it is suggested that further studies be conducted in a different context, taking into account that the results of self-efficacy or self-regulation could be different during intensified stress, for instance before or after an exam.
Źródło:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja; 2022, 22, 2; 213-223
2300-0422
Pojawia się w:
Kultura-Społeczeństwo-Edukacja
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Fulfillment of selected functions of the family and young adolescents’ styles of coping with difficult situations
Autorzy:
Łukasz, Wirkus,
Anna, Babicka-Wirkus,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/893750.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-12-19
Wydawca:
Akademia Pedagogiki Specjalnej im. Marii Grzegorzewskiej. Wydawnictwo APS
Tematy:
adolescents and young adults
styles of coping
family
Opis:
The modern family undergoes considerable social and cultural transformations, which results in an accumulation of problems in its internal functioning, and is relevant for the individual and social development of its members. The article describes the issue of fulfi lling the socialization and educational function as well as emotional and expressive function in complete and broken families, and their signifi cance for choosing the style of coping with diffi cult situations by young adults. The study included 233 people in the 16–24 age group. Based on the analyzes carried out, it was found that people growing up in complete families use the style focused on task and emotions more frequently, whereas respondents from broken families prefer the style focused on emotions and engaging in substitutive activities. There are differences between gender and age of people from complete and broken families, and the style of coping with problems they choose. The results of the research discussed in the article may be useful in educational and preventive practice.
Źródło:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze; 2018, 574(9); 30-44
0552-2188
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Opiekuńczo-Wychowawcze
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Contemporary storytelling: can writing about negative experiences regarding chronic disease be a way of therapy?
Autorzy:
Osowiecka, Małgorzata
Błajet-Grabowska, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178900.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Chronic disease
blog
cancer
coping with
expressive writing
Opis:
Chronic disease is often connected with huge dose of uncertainty. Some sick people suffer from isolation from family and lack of other intimate relationships. Patients struggling with chronic disease seek variety forms of support. One form of coping with a chronic illness is writing about emotions. The main contribution of this article is to present selected forms of coping with chronic disease through expressive writing. Writing a blog is an increasingly popular way of describing patient’s experiences of cancer. It allows patients to express negative emotions such sadness, guilt and loneliness without speaking aloud. We analyzed hundreds of blogs written by women with cancer on most popular websites in Poland in 2016 year. Very important for patients with chronic disease is how they talk about illness and how they treat it. The growing importance of blogging, as well as the increasing availability of various forms of blogging motivate people to try blogging as a way of coping with cancer. It is becoming increasingly a real treatment for cancer patients.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2017, 89; 120-125
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ontological security of an individual: attachment styles and coping strategies
Autorzy:
Hapon, Nadiya
Vovk, Anna
Snyadanko, Iryna
Fedyna, Liliya
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1878475.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-25
Wydawca:
Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica
Tematy:
ontological security
attachment theory
coping strategy
individual
adulthood
Opis:
Aim. The aim of this paper is to theoretically substantiate individual’s attachment as a need for ontological security, to outline the educational aspects of supporting the ontological security, and to empirically investigate the attachment styles and coping strategies of individuals in early and middle adulthood. Methods. The article is based on an extensive review of the literature, which involves the use of such methods as interpretation (of previously unexplained psychological aspects of ontological security) and comparative analysis (of the views of Ronald Laing and family psychotherapists). An empirical study was conducted. The study group consisted of 90 persons: 45 male and 45 female, at the age of early and middle adulthood. The research used a number of psychological methods to study different types of attachments, relationships, personality traits and coping strategies that help overcome ontological insecurity. The method of statistical and mathematical analysis of results was also applied. Results. Ontological security is a marker of positive types of attachment. Our empirical research has shown that people with anxious attachment more often overcome ontological insecurity by positively rethinking the problem, which can lead to an underestimation of the possibilities of its effective solution. People with a reliable attachment are ontologically secure due to mutual trust, responsibility, problem analysis and planning, which eliminate escape strategies and problem avoidance. Conclusions. Ontological security-insecurity manifests itself in different types of attachments and corresponding coping strategies. The results showed the importance of developing and adapting the methodology of ontological protection for Ukrainian socio-cultural realities. This technique is being prepared to be operationalized with the scales of psychological techniques used in this study.
Źródło:
Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2021, 12, 2; 317-329
2081-1640
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Education Culture and Society
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Proaktywne radzenie sobie a satysfakcja z pracy wśród nowo zatrudnionych pracowników
Autorzy:
Ślebarska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2157808.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Instytut Studiów Międzynarodowych i Edukacji Humanum
Tematy:
Proactive coping
job satisfaction
training intervention
organizational newcomers
Opis:
The main goal of the study was to investigate the role of proactive coping in job satisfaction. The study was conducted among individuals who are especially vulnerable for negative effects during adaptation process, namely organizational newcomers. The study was designed as intervention study. Data were collected from N = 172 organizational entrants within a longitudinal evaluation design (one pretest and double posttest). The results revealed the positive effect of the prepared RAAC intervention training and the complex effect of proactive coping on job satisfaction.
Źródło:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne; 2016, 2(21); 196-202
1898-0171
Pojawia się w:
Społeczeństwo i Edukacja. Międzynarodowe Studia Humanistyczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping with difficult situations by tourism workers (foreign excursion guides)
Radzenie sobie w sytuacjach problemowych przez pracowników turystyki (pilotów wycieczek zagranicznych)
Autorzy:
Stefanek, Mateusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/951411.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Wyższa Szkoła Gospodarki Euroregionalnej im. Alcide De Gasperi w Józefowie
Tematy:
stress
Tourism
coping with
excursion guide
difficult situations
Opis:
Objectives: The aim of the study was to identify the preferred means of coping with stress among the workers of tourism industry, specifically, foreign excursion guides. The research problem was formulated in the form of the following question: What ways of dealing with stressful situations are preferred by the workers of tourism industry – foreign excursion guides? Material and methods: The subject of the study was a group of 31 practicing guides. The chosen research method was a diagnostic poll. The adopted research tool was the Ways of Coping Questionnaire developed by S. Folkman and R. Lazarus. Results: Results were divided regarding sex and place of residence. Average results of men are slightly higher for the following strategies: “Desires” (M=7,33; W=6,50), “Passive attitude” (M=7,66; W=6,25), “Positive attitude” (M=5,40; W=4,00), “Blaming oneself” (M=4,29; W=4,00) and “Retiring into oneself” (M=3,96; W=2,75). Women, in turn, handle better such strategies as “Solving problems” (W=18,50; M=16,96), “Seeking social support” (W=11,25; M=9,40) and “Reduction of tension” (W=4,50; M=3,14). In all the cases, however, no significant differences can be noticed. Conclusions: The subjects of the study do not seem to prefer any of the eight analyzed ways of coping with problematic situations, which is confirmed by the average results obtained for all the strategies. More specifically, however, it can be noticed that men tend to employ the strategy of rational approach to problems more than women. The analyses also show that the variables such as sex and place of living do not significantly influence the subjects’ preferences with respect to the ways of coping with difficult situations.
Źródło:
Journal of Modern Science; 2018, 38, 3; 11-27
1734-2031
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Modern Science
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
COVID-19 Lockdown as an Atypical Stressful Situation and Ways of Coping with It
Autorzy:
Lelek-Kratiuk, Marzena
Szczygieł, Monika
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2129964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
stress appraisal
stress coping
COVID-19
lockdown
adults
Opis:
Little is known as to what extent the pandemic lockdown has changed the perceived level of stress and stress-coping strategies. In response to this gap we present the results of quantitative and qualitative studies on stress levels and coping with stress conducted among Polish adults during the COVID-19 lockdown. The first study indicates that the lockdown has changed stress appraisal moderately, and it has also affected stress-coping strategies in various areas. The second study reveals miscellaneous reasons for stress appraisal (health, economic, political, social, freedom restriction, and religious). Participants perceived pandemic and lockdown as a moderate stressor, more as a challenge than a threat. Moreover the avoidant style recognized as the most adaptive reaction on stress in our study, confirms that people have a natural ability to adapt to unpredictable and unexpected situations like COVID-19 lockdown.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 2; 139-146
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Health shocks and consumption smoothing among rural households in Nigeria
Autorzy:
Onisanwa, Idowu Daniel
Olaniyan, Olanrewaju
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/522409.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
Consumption smoothing
Coping strategies
Health shocks
Rural household
Opis:
Aim/purpose – The prevalence of poverty among Nigerian households and limited social safety nets predispose the country to health shock. Health shocks are associated with adverse economic consequences: they raise medical expenditure and reduce household consumption. The household responds with informal coping mechanism to smoothen consumption. The coping strategies are limited to household asset endowment and access to credit facility. This study examines the effect of health shock on changes in household consumption and investigates the coping strategies employed in the face of health shock. Design/methodology/approach – The study is anchored on the full-insurance theory. Data were obtained from two waves of the General Household Survey (GHS) panel, 2011 and 2013. The GHS covered 5,000 households across the six geopolitical zones. Three measures of HS, death of a household member, disability and severe illness, were used. The household consumption was divided into food and non-food. A fixed effect model was estimated to examine the impact of health shock on change in consumption. Multinomial Logit Model was used to determine the coping strategies used by households. Findings – Disability and death had a negative effect on food consumption. Death decreased non-food consumption of households, while disability was not statistically significant. Severe illness had significant positive impact on consumption. Borrowing significantly affected the ability of households to maintain consumption. Death reduced rural household consumption in Nigeria. Borrowing was the most prominent coping strategy. Research implications/limitations – Provision of financial protection against health shocks such as payment of disability benefits and assistance to households that report death should be encouraged by the government. The sample was limited to those that reported illness in the four weeks preceding the GHS, thereby excluding those whose illness preceded 28 days before the survey. Originality/value/contribution – Rural-urban dichotomy among households in Nigeria was acknowledged in examining the relationship between health shocks and variation in consumption.
Źródło:
Journal of Economics and Management; 2019, 36; 44-70
1732-1948
Pojawia się w:
Journal of Economics and Management
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Cognitive appraisal, coping strategies and humor styles in the staff of social rehabilitation institutions
Autorzy:
Karłyk-Ćwik, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/45491964.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-07-25
Wydawca:
Akademia Policji w Szczytnie
Tematy:
humor
stress
cognitive appraisal
coping strategies
rehabilitation educator
Opis:
Carried out with a sample of 334 rehabilitation educators, the study had a twofold aim. First, it sought to identify the respondents’ preferred styles of humor, modes of cognitive appraisal and coping strategies, as related to gender. Second, it aimed to establish whether and, if so, how these variables are correl.
Źródło:
Przegląd Policyjny; 2023, 149(1); 219-243
0867-5708
Pojawia się w:
Przegląd Policyjny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Need of Belonging and Sense of Belonging versus Effectiveness of Coping
Autorzy:
Wilczyńska, Agnieszka
Januszek, Maciej
Bargiel-Matusiewicz, Kamilla
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/430563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015-03-01
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
need of belonging
sense of belonging
coping
stress
depression
Opis:
The aim of this research was to describe the dependence between the need for and sense of belonging and symptoms of depression vs. one’s capacity to cope effectively. Using path analysis of our data (N = 178), we found direct patterns, in which both depression symptoms and life satisfaction depend to a considerable degree on the sense of belonging. The belonging need influences, in a direct way, the coping focused on the search for social support. Undertaking active techniques of coping, including confrontation with a stressful situation and its negative controlling impact, depends on having a high level of the sense of belonging. In contrast, individuals who cope by means of taking psychoactive drugs show the symptoms of depression.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2015, 46, 1; 72-81
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Quality of life and methods of coping with stress depending on the used form of therapy of rheumatoid arthritis treatment
Autorzy:
Jankowska-Polanska, B.
Nawrocka, A.
Uchmanowicz, I.
Rosinczuk, J.
Polanski, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1916577.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Quality life
SF-36; rheumatoid arthritis
coping with stress
Opis:
Introduction: There are studies, which prove a positive influence of biological drugs on effects of medical therapy but there are few of them, which focus on aspects of quality of life and coping with stress. Purpose: To assess quality of life (QoL) and methods of coping with stress depending on the used form of therapy of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) treatment. Materials and methods: Comparative analysis included 64 patients: I group B – treated with the method of biological agents; II group T - treated according to rheumatologic standards. The study used: Short Form 36 (SF–36)- general questionnaire use for assessment QoL, HAQ (Health Assessment Questionnaire) scale of functional efficiency, Mini-COPE inventory for coping with stress. Results: Assessment of QoL with the use of the SF-36 questionnaire showed low QoL of patients in both groups. Higher QoL was observed in group B in all domains except PF domain where group T got a higher score. Analysis of QoL within total physical and mental health assessment also indicated higher QoL of patients from group B relatively PCS (39.8% vs. 33.5%) and MCS (56.9% vs. 40.9%; p<0.001). Analysis of coping with stress showed that the most common strategies of coping with stress in group B are positive: sense of humour (1.06 vs. 0.61; p=0.008) and planning (1.95 vs. 1.81), positive redefinition (1.59 vs. 1.48), acceptance (2.00 vs. 1.95). Whereas among patients in group T the strategy ‘turn to religion’ prevails (1.44 vs. 0.91; p=0.014). Conclusions: Biological agents favourably affect assessment of QoL and a degree of functional disability in patients with significant intensification of the disease symptoms. In patients treated with biological drugs using positive strategies of coping with stress, and difficult situation is observed. Patients treated with biological drugs show better satisfaction from treatment and fewer unfavourable symptoms resulting from the used therapy.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2014, 4, 2; 102-110
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Doświadczenie samotności małżonków i strategie radzenia sobie z nim
Autorzy:
Mrozińska, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637229.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
experience of loneliness, strategies of coping with loneliness, spouses
Opis:
The experience of spouses’ loneliness and strategies of coping with itThe main purpose of the research is the analysis of the relationship between the experience of spouses’ loneliness and preferred strategies of coping with loneliness. The research is based on Ami Rokach’s classification of strategies which people use in the process of coping with loneliness. She proposes the following strategies: Self-Development and Understanding, Reflection and Acceptance, Distancing and Denial, Religion and Faith, Social Support Network, Increased Activity. Sixty married couples were examined. Respondents’ age ranged between 22 and 67. The youngest couple has been married for 3 months, the eldest – for 43 years. A dependent variable is the preferred strategy of coping with loneliness. The main independent variable is the experience of loneliness, while other independent variables were controlled: spouses’ gender, age and marriage duration. Rokach’s questionnaire (The Experience of Loneliness-coping with Loneliness) was used in order to examine the preferred strategies. UCLA Loneliness Scale-Version 3 was used in order to examine the experience of loneliness. Data gathered indicates that spouses feel lonely because of the lack of intimate relationships. The experience of loneliness depends on spouses’ age and marriage duration: the older spouses are, the lonelier they feel. The most preferred strategy is Building Social Bridges. The choice of strategies depends on spouses’ gender, age, marriage duration, and the experience of loneliness.
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2009, 14, 3
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personal resources in coping with stress among paramedics Part 1
Autorzy:
Netczuk-Gwoździewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/348465.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
personal resources
sense of coherence
paramedic
coping with stress
Opis:
The concept of personal resources is used in health psychology in reference to all the factors that help in coping with stress. Moos and Schafer define personal resource as: ‘relatively stable personal and social factors, which influence the way the individual tries to tackle life crises and stress transactions’. Many researchers count the following as important personal resources: social support, ways of coping with stress, self-esteem and self-efficacy, sense of coherence, level of optimism, ability to act assertively, locus of control. Paramedics can be associated with jobs requiring above-average level of both health and psychological costs. Thus, determination of the relation between the sense of coherence and ways of coping with stress will be the subject of this project.
Źródło:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki; 2017, 4; 138-155
1731-8157
Pojawia się w:
Zeszyty Naukowe / Wyższa Szkoła Oficerska Wojsk Lądowych im. gen. T. Kościuszki
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Coping with stress and social network among parents participating in the process of early intervention
Strategie radzenia sobie ze stresem stosowane przez rodziców uczestniczących w procesie wczesnej interwencji a indywidualne sieci wsparcia
Autorzy:
Wrona, Sylwia
Wrona, Kamila
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/941210.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Medical Communications
Tematy:
coping with stress
early childhood intervention
family
social network
Opis:
Early intervention and  early support are actions aimed at  a child with disturbed development and  their families. The emergence of any developmental disorders in a child is always a stressful situation and demanding changes and taking action to support parents. The resource enabling one to get additional help is the social network of the family. The quality of services depends on the size and category of persons that compose it. It should be borne in mind that focusing solely on the rehabilitation of the child – taking for granted the needs of the remaining family members – may lead over time to the dysfunction of the whole family. Restrictions that appear and result from the child’s disability, create a real threat of marginalising or even exclusion of the family from social life. It is unable to overcome the crisis without any help, therefore the actions of family support networks also play an important role. The main objective of this article centred around the information on the relationship between the size of a support network, the kind of the disorder in children and strategies for coping with stress in parents of children participating in the process of early support or early intervention. The study covered 93 parents. The Map and Questionnaire of Social Support of Zdzisław Bizoń and Inventory to Measure Coping Strategies with Stress – Brief COPE were applied. Analysis of the results showed no significant correlation between the two variables. The applied statistical analysis allowed us to identify the most commonly used strategies to cope with stress by parents and enabled us to characterise the size of the network and the categories of people who create it. The article ends with conclusions concerning the areas of practical actions under early intervention.
Wczesna interwencja i wczesne wspomaganie to działania, których podmiotem są dziecko o zaburzonym rozwoju i jego rodzina. Pojawienie się jakichkolwiek nieprawidłowości rozwojowych u dziecka jest zawsze sytuacją stresującą oraz wymagającą podjęcia działań wspierających rodziców. Zasobem umożliwiającym uzyskanie dodatkowej pomocy jest sieć społeczna rodziny. Jakość udzielonych świadczeń zależy od wielkości tej sieci i kategorii osób, które ją tworzą. Należy pamiętać, że koncentracja tylko na rehabilitacji dziecka – z pominięciem potrzeb pozostałych członków rodziny – może z czasem doprowadzić do  dysfunkcji całego systemu rodzinnego. Pojawiające  się ograniczenia, które wynikają z niepełnosprawności dziecka, stanowią realne zagrożenie marginalizacją lub nawet wykluczeniem rodziny z życia społecznego. Nie jest ona w stanie wyjść z kryzysu samodzielnie, dlatego też istotną rolę odgrywają działania realizowane przez sieci wsparcia rodziny. Głównym celem niniejszej pracy było sprawdzenie siły zależności między wielkością sieci wsparcia, rodzajem zaburzenia u dziecka a strategiami radzenia sobie ze stresem stosowanymi przez rodziców dzieci uczestniczących w procesie wczesnego wspomagania lub wczesnej interwencji. Badaniami objęto 93 rodziców. Zastosowano Mapę i Kwestionariusz Otoczenia Społecznego Zdzisława Bizonia oraz Inwentarz do Pomiaru Radzenia Sobie ze Stresem – Mini-COPE. Analiza uzyskanych wyników nie wykazała istotnych korelacji między badanymi zmiennymi.
Źródło:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna; 2016, 16, 4; 217-224
1644-6313
2451-0645
Pojawia się w:
Psychiatria i Psychologia Kliniczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
REPRINT OF POLISH TRANSLATION OF ARTICLE BY ACCORD INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PAIN (IASP) - PAIN 154 (2013) 2775-2781 Prognostic value of coping strategies in a communitybased sample of persons with chronic symptomatic knee osteoarthritis
PRZEDRUK POLSKIEGO TŁUMACZENIA ARTYKUŁU ZA ZGODĄ INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION FOR THE STUDY OF PAIN (IASP) - PAIN 154 (2013) 2775-2781 Wartość rokownicza strategii radzenia sobie z bólem w wybranej z populacji próbie osób z przewlekłymi objawowymi zmianami zwyrodnieniowymi stawów kolanowych
Autorzy:
Alschuler, Kevin N.
Molton, Ivan R.
Jensen, Mark P.
Riddle, Daniel L.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/766764.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowe Towarzystwo Badań nad Bólem
Tematy:
Pain
ból
coping
czynność
disability
function
niesprawność
radzenie sobie
Opis:
Radiographic knee osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent condition that has been the focus of a number of studies identifying factors that are prognostic of continued or worsening pain and function. Although prior prognostic studies have identified a number of demographic, physical, and psychological factors that are predictive of outcome, minimal focus has been placed on pain coping skills as prognostic factors, despite crosssectional evidence suggesting that pain coping skills are associated with pain and function in knee OA. The present study reports on the use of pain coping skills as prognostic factors for changes in pain and/or function over a 1-year period. Participants were drawn from the Osteoarthritis Initiative, a prospective longitudinal cohort study of persons recruited from the community who either had knee OA or were at high risk for developing knee OA. Data from the Coping Strategies Questionnaire were compared against 1-year change in pain, function, or both, using established criteria for defining whether the patient got better, worse, or stayed the same over the 1-year period. Results revealed a significant effect for praying/hoping, increased behavioral activities, and pain catastrophizing as prognostic of pain outcomes; ignoring pain and praying/hoping were prognostic of function outcomes; and increased behavioral activities and pain catastrophizing were prognostic of a combined pain and function outcome. The findings provide important new evidence regarding the potential clinical relevance of a number of pain coping responses hypothesized to influence future pain and function in persons with arthritis.
Stwierdzane radiograficznie zmiany zwyrodnieniowe stawów kolanowych to schorzenie bardzo częste i będące przedmiotem licznych badań, w których identyfikowano czynniki rokownicze utrzymującego się lub narastającego bólu i zaburzeń czynności. We wcześniejszych badaniach dotyczących rokowania zidentyfikowano liczne czynniki demograficzne, fizyczne i psychologiczne, które są predyktorami wyniku leczenia, ale niewiele uwagi poświęcono umiejętnościom radzenia sobie z bólem jako czynnikowi rokowniczemu, pomimo danych pochodzących z badań przekrojowych, które wskazują, że umiejętności te wiążą się z bólem i z funkcjonowaniem w chorobie zwyrodnieniowej stawów kolanowych. W bieżącym badaniu opisujemy zastosowanie umiejętności radzenia sobie z bólem jako jednym z czynników rokowniczych zmian w zakresie bólu i/lub funkcjonowania w ciągu rocznej obserwacji. Uczestnicy badania pochodzili z Osteorthritis Initiative, prospektywnego podłużnego badania kohortowego osób rekrutowanych ze społeczności, które miały chorobę zwyrodnieniową stawów kolanowych lub były obciążone dużym ryzykiem rozwoju tego schorzenia. Dane z Coping Strategies Questionnaire porównano z rocznymi zmianami w zakresie bólu, czynności lub obu tych zmiennych, za pomocą określonych kryteriów definiujących zmianę stanu klinicznego pacjenta na lepszy, gorszy lub bez zmian w ciągu roku. Wyniki wskazały na istotne efekty modlitwy/nadziei, zwiększonej aktywności behawioralnej i myślenia katastroficznego na temat bólu, jako czynników rokowniczych wyniku leczenia; ignorowanie bólu oraz modlitwa/nadzieja były czynnikami prognostycznymi wyniku leczenia w zakresie funkcjonowania; zwiększona aktywność behawioralna i myślenie katastroficzne na temat bólu były czynnikami rokowniczymi odnoszącymi się łącznie do wyników leczenia bólu oraz funkcjonowania. Wyniki dostarczają istotnych nowych danych naukowych odnośnie do potencjalnego klinicznego znaczenia wielu reakcji radzenia sobie z bólem, które przypuszczalnie mogą wpływać na przyszły ból i funkcjonowanie osób z chorobą zwyrodnieniową stawów.
Źródło:
Ból; 2014, 15, 4; 16-26
1640-324X
Pojawia się w:
Ból
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Adolescents’ emotional abilities and stress coping strategies: The moderating role of gender
Autorzy:
Piekarska, Joanna
Martowska, Katarzyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2121885.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
emotional intelligence
stress coping strategies
emotion recognizing
emotion understanding
Opis:
Emotional intelligence (EI) is conceptualized as a personality trait or an ability. Most of conducted studies on EI-coping association referred to trait emotional intelligence. Therefore, the role of ability emotional intelligence is less clear and need to be further studied. The present study examined the relationship between two EI abilities (emotion recognizing and emotion understanding) and stress coping strategies in adolescent men and women. The data were collected from 1033 Polish high school students (520 men and 512 women) aged 18-20 years (Mage = 18.46 years). Coping strategies were assessed using the COPE inventory and emotional abilities were measured using the Emotional Intelligence Scale – Faces (SIE-T) and the Emotion Understanding Test (TRE). The results supported the existence of an association between EI abilities and coping strategies. The analyses of the interaction effects revealed the moderating role of gender on some of the relationships between EI abilities and coping strategies.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2020, 51, 3; 189-200
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Differences in the stress coping styles and social skills between classical and jazz musicians
Autorzy:
Nogaj, Anna Antonina
Czarnecka, Izabela
Ossowski, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2125556.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-06-29
Wydawca:
Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL
Tematy:
stress coping styles
social skills
classical musicians
jazz musicians
Opis:
The musical milieu raises a number of challenges for artists. Coping with these depends not only on the level of musical abilities but also on a number of personal skills. The diverse styles of music education and the expectations set for musicians performing various music genres have inspired research exploring the differences between classical and jazz musicians. Of the psychological areas important for functioning effectively as a musician, stress management styles and social skills have been examined in this study. It was assumed that the genre of publicly performed music, and thus the different modes of music education in the field of classical and jazz music performance, can cause significant differences in the psychological functioning of musicians. Of the 73 musicians who participated in the study, 38 were classical musicians and 35 were jazz musicians. The jazz musicians revealed a significantly higher level of social competence in terms of social exposure compared to the classical musicians. There were no differences in the style of coping with stress between the two groups. The results of the study might inspire psychologists working with musicians to plan therapeutic programs aimed at psychological preparation for public performances, with the specificity of musical genres taken into account. Future research may investigate the extent temperament and personality of musicians representing different specialties influence their stress coping strategies and social skills.
Źródło:
Roczniki Psychologiczne; 2019, 22, 4; 337-352
1507-7888
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sprężystość psychiczna a dobrostan w chorobie przewlekłej – mediująca rola podmiotowego umocnienia i radzenia sobie
Resiliency and well-being in chronic diseases – mediating role of empowerment and coping
Autorzy:
Sęk, Helena
Kaczmarek, Łukasz D.
Ziarko, Michał
Pietrzykowska, Ewelina
Lewicka, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1178605.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
chronic disease
coping strategies
personal empowerment
resiliency
well-being
Opis:
Maintaining high levels of well-being in the face of a chronic disease requires utilization of many psychosocial resources in the coping process. The efficacy of this process depends on using coping strategies that fit to the specificity of a particular chronic disease. The aim of this study was to show the relationships between well-being and coping strategies, and less studied constructs such as resiliency and personal empowerment among people with diabetes and rheumatoid arthritis. The study comprised 100 participants (59 with type I diabetes and 41 with rheumatoid arthritis) who completed a set of questionnaires measuring wellbeing, strategies of coping with stress, resiliency and personal empowerment. As expected, there was a significant indirect effect of resiliency on well-being through mediators such as personal empowerment and disease-specific coping strategies. The results support the significant determinants of well-being among people with chronic diseases. They also indicated a more complex structure of the variables in which resiliency plays a major role for the well-being by the means of coping strategies and personal empowerment.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2012, XVII, 2; 327-343
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Relationship between religiousness and mental health
Autorzy:
Kwiatkowski, Stefan T.
Nowakowska-Siuta, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36782127.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-12
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Naukowe Chrześcijańskiej Akademii Teologicznej w Warszawie
Tematy:
coping
health
mental health
religiousness
social relations
spirituality
stress
Opis:
The article presents considerations focused on the broadly understood relationship between religiousness/spirituality and health - primarily mental health, although issues related to physical health were also discussed. It addresses, among others, the issue of potential benefits resulting from participation in religious practices - in this context, particular emphasis was placed on the sphere of social relations and social support that can be obtained from other members of the religious community, which can be perceived as a factor that may play a key role in the process of coping with various life difficulties and the resulting stress. The final part of the article presents the potential mechanisms underlying the relationship between religiousness/spirituality and health.
Źródło:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania; 2021, XII(4 (37)); 9-25
2083-0998
2719-4078
Pojawia się w:
Studia z Teorii Wychowania
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Model tworzenia znaczeń Crystal Park i Susan Folkman
Meaning Making Model by Crystal Park and Susan Folkman
Autorzy:
Załuski, Maciej
Motyka, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468248.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
choroba
rozumienie
radzenie sobie
stres
illness
meaning
coping
stress
Opis:
Celem artykułu jest prezentacja modelu tworzenia znaczeń (The Meaning Making Model)Crystal Park i Susan Folkman, będącego uzupełnieniem transakcyjnej teorii stresu RichardaLazarusa i Susan Folkman. Artykuł zaznajamia z podstawowymi założeniami tego modelu.Wyjściowe założenie dotyczy związku pomiędzy rozumieniem aktualnej sytuacji trudnej,z jaką człowiek zmuszony jest się konfrontować, a uogólnionym rozumieniem własnego życia. Zdaniem autorek doświadczenie dysonansu pomiędzy rozumieniem konkretnej sytuacjii rozumieniem własnego życia stanowi istotne źródło stresu. Operacje poznawcze pozwalające dopasować oba rozumienia prowadzą do jego redukcji. W efekcie, model wyróżnia specyficzny sposób radzenia sobie ze stresem nazwany: radzeniem sobie skoncentrowanym natworzeniu znaczenia (meaning-focused coping, MFC). Artykuł zawiera opis składowych modelu oraz wnioski wynikające z jego założeń
The aim of this study is to present the Meaning Making Model developed by Crystal Parkand Susan Folkman, which complements Richard Lasarus’ and Susan Folkman’s transactionaltheory of stress. This article familiarises the reader with basic premises of the model. Theinitial assumption concerns the relation between the understanding of the current difficultsituation, which the individual needs to confront, and that person’s general understanding ofhis or her own life. In the opinion of the authors, the dissonance between theof a specific situation and the understanding of life as a whole is a source of substantialstress. On the other hand, cognitive operations enabling adjustment of these two imagesreduce that stress. Consequently, the discussed model identifies a particular method of stressmanagement, namely meaning-focused coping, or MFC. The article outlines the elements ofthis model, as well as conclusions drawn from its premises.
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica; 2014, 7; 103-114
2084-5596
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia Psychologica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie radzenia sobie ze stresem a skuteczność terapii uzależnień alkoholików
The strategies of coping stress ane the effecyiveness of therapy of dependences of alcoholics
Autorzy:
Terelak, Jan F.
Dzięgielewska, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/494741.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Towarzystwo Naukowe Franciszka Salezego
Tematy:
the strategies coping stress
the alcoholism
therapy of dependences
Opis:
The work has the empirical character and concerns between strategies of coping stress and effectiveness of therapy the dependences of at alcoholics. It the advices to investigation of strategy coping stress were applied was Ways the of Coping Questionnaire R. Lazarus and S. Folkman as well as two inquiries of own construction to opinion the feeling of sense of participation in therapy as well as the length it duration the abstinence. The therapy be based on psycho - bio - social model of dependence worked out by J. Mellibruda and co-operating from him the members of Institute of Heals Psychology of Polish Psychological Society. It was has given an examination was 36 alcoholics twice, before and after therapy. The results of conducted investigations on the ground were it been possible to affirm that the leaning on conception of psychological mechanisms of dependence therapy is effective therapy. The person the addicted to of liquor and the strategies of advice after end of basic programme choose already me with stress to be well - versed in problematically and they make the sense the larger feeling of duration in therapy.
Źródło:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe; 2011, 29; 105-122
1232-8766
Pojawia się w:
Seminare. Poszukiwania naukowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wsparcie społeczne i strategie radzenia sobie ze stresem a depresyjność młodzieży
Autorzy:
Sikora, Renata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/637569.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
adolescents
age
depression
gender
social support
strategies of coping
Opis:
The study focused on social support role as a protective factor (against depression) in 12–17 years old adolescents’ life. Strategies of coping with stress were also studied. It was found that the adolescents’ social network consisted of many subjects, mainly mothers, fathers, friends, siblings and important adults. Sources of social support changed with adolescents’ age and gender. Satisfaction with received help buffered the depression in adolescents though the relation was weak. Strategies of coping: reformulation, worry, ignore the problem, hard work and achieve, social action and concentrate on leisure activities were predicting the depression in adolescents. Further studies should focus on the relation between the type of support provided to adolescents and depression.
Źródło:
Psychologia Rozwojowa; 2012, 17, 2; 41-54
1895-6297
2084-3879
Pojawia się w:
Psychologia Rozwojowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Investigate the effectiveness of psychological treatment on the life quality and coping styles of Shishe abusers, based on the matrix model
Autorzy:
Dehkordi, Mahnaz Ali Akbari
Alipour, Ahmad
Saberi, Afshin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1191235.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
Matrix model based psychological therapy
Life quality
Coping styles
Opis:
The current research was aimed to investigate the effectiveness of psychological treatment on the life quality and coping styles of Shishe abusers, based on the matrix model. The current study was semi-experimental. The statistical population of this research consisted of Shishe abusers in the city of Rasht. The research sample included 20 people who were selected through in access method and were randomly divided into two experimental and control groups. The World Health Organization's Life Quality Scale and Parker and Andler's Coping Styles Scale were administered to both groups in form of pretest and posttest. Findings: Findings revealed that participants' scores in therapeutic sessions were significantly higher compared to those in the control group in regard to subscales of problem oriented and emotion oriented coping styles. Also, in relation to life quality subscales, it was determined that experimental group scores in subscales of interpersonal relations, physical health and life requirements were significantly higher than those in the control group. It appears that a psychological therapy, based on a matrix model, cam cause to promote peoples' life quality level and thus offer more effective techniques for coping with negative stresses and emotions.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2016, 54; 98-109
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Inwards as the way out? Sources of suering and the protagonists coping strategies in Bartleby, the Scrivener by Herman Melville, My Year of Rest and Relaxation by Ottessa Mosfegh and The New Me by Halle Butler
Autorzy:
Załużna-Łuczkiewicz, Malina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2137327.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Chełmie
Tematy:
Bartleby
Halle Butler
Ottessa Mosfegh
work
surveillance
coping strategies
Opis:
The article aims to show analogies between three literary works: Bartleby, the Scrivener: A Story of Wall Street by Herman Melville, My Year of Rest and Relaxation by Ottessa Mosfegh and The New Me by Halle Butler. I will focus on the following points of convergence in these texts: surveillance, the nature of work and the eectiveness of the protagonists' coping strategies. I will draw on some of the existing literature on Bartleby, the works of Francesco Berardi and David Graeber on work, Barbara L. Fredrikson and Tomi-Ann Roberts' paper on the objectication of female body as well as Michel Foucault's study of surveillance and Jonathan Crary's book on sleep.
Źródło:
Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal; 2022, 1; 113-131
2450-3576
2719-3217
Pojawia się w:
Language. Culture. Politics. International Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Strategie radzenia sobie a osobowy wzrost a u nastolatków, którzy doświadczyli negatywnych wydarzeń życiowych
Autorzy:
Ogińska-Bulik, Nina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1177642.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Kazimierza Wielkiego w Bydgoszczy
Tematy:
adolescents
coping strategies
negative life events
personal/posttraumatic growth
Opis:
The study was undertaken to determine the extent of positive changes in adolescents who have experienced negative life events and establish the role of coping strategies in this process. The research group consists of 130 adolescents, of which 54% said that had experienced negative life event. 60 persons were included in the examined group, of which 56.7% were boys. The age of teenagers ranged 16-17 years (M = 16.53; SD = 0.50). Personality Growth Questionnaire for the assessment of positive changes and Coping Responses Inventory – youth (CRI-48) to measure coping strategies with stress (both dispositional and situational version) were used in the study. The results indicated that slightly more than 28% of respondents reveal high level of personal growth. Significantly larger are the changes related to appreciation of life than self-perception and relations with others. Situational strategies appeared to significantly relate with personal growth. Taking actions aimed at solving the problem appeared to be the predictor of positive changes in self-perception. Seeking social support and alternative reinforcements are predictors of changes in relations with others.
Źródło:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne; 2015, XX, 2; 149-164
1642-1043
Pojawia się w:
Polskie Forum Psychologiczne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Family Functioning and Psychological Well-Being: The Mediating Role of Coping Strategies during Covid-19 Lockdown in Pakistan
Autorzy:
Ahmad, Sheharyar
Nasreen, Lubna
Batool, Sumaya
Khalid, Shazia
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2130007.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
family functioning
psychological well-being
coping
COVID-19 lockdown
Opis:
This study was designed to explore the relationship between family functioning, coping strategies, and psychological well-being (PWB). It is hypothesized that coping strategies would mediate the relationship between family functioning and PWB. Data were collected from participants during lockdown (N = 224) including male (n=97) and female (n=127) by using a convenient sampling technique. Family functioning, Coping strategies, and PWB were measured using the ICPS Family Functioning Scale, Cope Inventory, and Flourishing Scale, respectively. The Pearson product-moment correlation analysis indicated a significant relationship among family functions sub-scales, coping strategies sub-scales, and PWB. The results suggested a mediating role of active coping between subscales of family functioning and psychological well-being.
Źródło:
Polish Psychological Bulletin; 2021, 52, 2; 162-171
0079-2993
Pojawia się w:
Polish Psychological Bulletin
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Resilience in the Face of the Ongoing War in Ukraine and Coping Strategies Adopted by Polish Students of Modern Languages in Higher Education
Autorzy:
Trinder, Magdalena
Dziedzic, Małgorzata
Gałązka, Alicja
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29520508.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-03-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
resilience
coping strategies
Russian invasion of Ukraine
higher education
Opis:
The Russian invasion of Ukraine on February 24, 2022 shattered Western illusions of peace and security, raining tensions on both a macro and micro level. This article was thus inspired by how the war had affected Philology students in Poland, specifically emphasising the city of Rzeszow, which lies close to the Ukrainian border. The aim assigned to the research project was to investigate levels of resilience among students and how this correlates with stress levels and to further investigate the potential coping strategies adopted by the students to mitigate their anxiety levels. What has been shown is that there is a correlation between the proximity of students to graduation and the levels of anxiety they felt about their future employment prospects and that the most common method for coping with stress was to become actively involved in assisting in the most immediate manifestation of the cause of the stress, in this case assisting refugees.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2024, 75; 67-77
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Personal resources in coping with stress among paramedics part 2
Autorzy:
Netczuk-Gwozdziewicz, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147313.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki
Tematy:
personal resources
sense of coherence
paramedic
coping with stress
Opis:
The purpose of this project was to determine the relationships between the sense of coherence and paramedics’ coping with stress styles. Owning such resources as high sense of coherence or task-oriented coping with stress style does not imply triggering them in encountering a critical situation. However, if triggered, they become an important variable acting as an intermediary between stressful events and coping. Two concepts serve as a theoretical basis: R. Lazarus’ transactional theory of stress and Antonovsky’s salutogenic theory.
Źródło:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2018, 50, 1(187); 92-104
2544-7122
2545-0719
Pojawia się w:
Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Managing effective labor market entry: proactive coping and self-employment intention among Polish small business owners
Autorzy:
Ślebarska, Katarzyna
Stremska, Aneta
Kowalski, Grzegorz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40570872.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-15
Wydawca:
Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie
Tematy:
Self-employment intention
Proactive coping
Entrepreneurship
Self-employment performance
Opis:
Purpose – Self-employment is considered one of the responses to precarious employment, particularly among those who lost jobs during an economic crisis. Although starting a new business is widely available, operating new ventures remains challenging. This article aims to explore the premises of self-employment success, namely self-employment intention and proactive coping as crucial predictors of further performance. Design/methodology/approach – The authors recruited participants among initially unemployed individuals who participated in the entrepreneurial program aimed at creating self-employment. Since entrepreneurs are expected to have specific personal characteristics important for performance, the authors assessed proactive coping as the key factor for self-employment intention. Findings – The results depicted proactive coping as crucial in performing own ventures in the long run, which suggests that self-employment intention may change over time. Practical implications – Proactive coping is particularly appropriate for self-employed at any stage of the entrepreneurial process because it maintains the intention to perform own business. Thus, the findings underline the need for proactive coping training for entrepreneurs, particularly those previously unemployed. Originality/value – As the self-employment intention may differ in time, the importance of being proactive in operating small businesses increases.
Źródło:
Central European Management Journal; 2023, 31, 1; 115-129
2658-0845
2658-2430
Pojawia się w:
Central European Management Journal
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

Ta witryna wykorzystuje pliki cookies do przechowywania informacji na Twoim komputerze. Pliki cookies stosujemy w celu świadczenia usług na najwyższym poziomie, w tym w sposób dostosowany do indywidualnych potrzeb. Korzystanie z witryny bez zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies oznacza, że będą one zamieszczane w Twoim komputerze. W każdym momencie możesz dokonać zmiany ustawień dotyczących cookies