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    Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7
    Tytuł:
    A conceptual model for driving green purchase among indian consumers
    Autorzy:
    Trivedi, Prashant
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/540576.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2015-12-30
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Wydziału Zarządzania
    Tematy:
    green purchase behaviour
    sustainability
    selling point
    contextual factors
    Opis:
    Marketing is considered as responsible for increasing consumerism and overuse of limited resources. An endeavour to promote sustainable consumption is the need of the hour and an answer to growing concerns towards it is required. Marketing can be used as a tool to promote sustainability and increase responsible consumption. Many products which have energy saving potential can be successfully promoted through marketing activities. Increasingly, consumers are becoming aware about the issue and through constant marketing efforts green products and sustainable consumption can be taken to a high level. Contextual factors like value for money, features and selling point communication can play a crucial role in increasing the purchase of green products. Several studies are being conducted in this area but there is still a need for more research particularly in India. This paper will be a contribution to the existing area of knowledge and will focus on discovering the role which marketing can play in promoting sustainability among consumers in India. The factors which are responsible for sustainable consumption are explored and a conceptual model has been suggested which may help marketers in promoting green products and provide a platform for further research.
    Źródło:
    Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets; 2015, 2(2); 49-59
    2449-6634
    Pojawia się w:
    Journal of Marketing and Consumer Behaviour in Emerging Markets
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Dynamics of learner affective development in Early FLL
    Autorzy:
    Michaljevic Djigunovic, Jelena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780828.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2012-06
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    early language learning
    attitudes
    motivation
    self-concept
    contextual factors
    Opis:
    Affective learner factors were first considered as a cause of success in language learning. This was followed by a change in approach and recently authors (e.g., Edelenbos, Johnstone, & Kubanek, 2006) have considered them an important outcome, especially in early foreign language learning (FLL). Current research into affective learner factors in early FLL tries to catch the developmental aspects too, and studies are emerging that take a contextual view as well. This paper describes a study on affective characteristics of young FL learners that combines the developmental and contextual perspectives. Using the case study methodology the author analyses the affective profiles of three young learners of English as a foreign language who were followed for 4 years. The analyses are done taking into account their immediate language learning environment, home support, out-of-school exposure to English and language achievement. The findings suggest that affective learner factors contribute to the dynamic complexity of early FLL.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2012, 2, 2; 159-178
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Contextual factors, methodological principles and teacher cognition
    Autorzy:
    Walsh, Rupert
    Wyatt, Mark
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780898.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-12
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    Communicative Language Teaching
    teacher cognition
    methodological principles
    contextual factors
    othering
    Opis:
    Teachers in various contexts worldwide are sometimes unfairly criticized for not putting teaching methods developed for the well-resourced classrooms of Western countries into practice. Factors such as the teachers’ “misconceptualizations” of “imported” methods, including Communicative Language Teaching (CLT), are often blamed, though the challenges imposed by “contextual demands,” such as large class sizes, are sometimes recognised. Meanwhile, there is sometimes an assumption that in the West there is a happy congruence between policy supportive of CLT or Task-Based Language Teaching, teacher education and supervision, and curriculum design with teachers’ cognitions and their practices. Our case study of three EFL teachers at a UK adult education college is motivated by a wish to question this assumption. Findings from observational and interview data suggest the practices of two teachers were largely consistent with their methodological principles, relating to stronger and weaker forms of CLT respectively, as well as to more general educational principles, such as a concern for learners; the supportive environment seemed to help. The third teacher appeared to put “difficult” contextual factors, for example, tests, ahead of methodological principles without, however, obviously benefiting. Implications highlight the important role of teacher cognition research in challenging cultural assumptions.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 4; 693-718
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    L2 learner age from a contextualised perspective
    Autorzy:
    Mihaljevic Djigunovic, Jelena
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/780561.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2014-10
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
    Tematy:
    age effects
    young beginners
    English as L2
    individual differences
    contextual factors
    Opis:
    In this qualitative study the author focuses on age effects on young learners’ L2 development by comparing the L2 learning processes of six young learners in an instructed setting: three who had started learning English as L2 at age 6/7 and three who had started at age 9/10. Both earlier and later young beginners were followed for three years (during their second, third and fourth year of learning English). The participants’ L2 development was measured through their oral output elicited by a two-part speaking task administered each year. Results of the analyses are interpreted taking into account each learners’ individual characteristics (learning ability, attitudes and motivation, self-concept) and the characteristics of the context in which they were learning their L2 (attitudes of school staff and parents to early L2 learning, home support, in-class and out-of-class exposure to L2, socio-economic status). The findings show that earlier and later young beginners follow different trajectories in their L2 learning, which reflects different interactions which age enters into with the other variables.
    Źródło:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching; 2014, 4, 3; 419-441
    2083-5205
    2084-1965
    Pojawia się w:
    Studies in Second Language Learning and Teaching
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Wystąpienie problemu prawnego jako funkcja czynników indywidualnych i kontekstowych. Analiza ekonometryczna z wykorzystaniem hierarchicznego modelu logitowego
    Demand for Legal Aid as a Function of Individual and Contextual Factors. Econometric Analysis by Means of a Hierarchical Logit Model
    Autorzy:
    Florczak, Waldemar
    Grabowski, Wojciech
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/595764.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2017
    Wydawca:
    Łódzkie Towarzystwo Naukowe
    Tematy:
    hierarchiczny model logitowy
    problem prawny
    uwarunkowania socjoekonomiczne
    uwarunkowania kontekstowe
    hierarchical logit model
    justiciable problems
    socioeconomic factors
    contextual factors
    Opis:
    Celem artykułu jest kwantyfikacja wpływu uwarunkowań mikroekonomicznych i mezoekonomicznych na indywidualne prawdopodobieństwo wystąpienia problemu prawnego. Na podstawie przeglądu literatury zidentyfikowano indywidualne czynniki ryzyka, zaś w oparciu o bazy danych regionalnych dla polskich powiatów ustalono listę regresorów mezoekonomicznych. Łącząc informacje dotyczące cech socjoekonomicznych respondentów z danymi regionalnymi, oszacowano parametry strukturalne hierarchicznego modelu logitowego. Zbiór regresorów objął czynniki mikro, zarówno obiektywne, jak i subiektywne – takie jak dochód, wiek, wykształcenie, stan cywilny, miejsce zamieszkania, postawę wobec prawa, świadomość prawną, kapitał ludzki czy aktywność społeczną – oraz czynniki mezo: uwarunkowania demograficzne i ekonomiczne. Z badania przeprowadzonego na reprezentatywnej próbie dorosłych Polaków wynika, że czynniki ryzyka wystąpienia problemu prawnego zależą głównie od indywidualnych cech socjoekonomicznych respondentów, zaś uwarunkowania kontekstowe mają znacznie drugorzędne.
    The aim of this paper to quantify micro- and meso-level risk factors affecting individual demand for legal aid in Poland. On the basis of a literature survey and information taken from regional databases a set of relevant explanatory variables has been established, whose structural parameters were estimated by means of a hierarchical logit model. The regressors contained both objective and subjective micro-level information – such as income, age, education, gender, marital status, place of residence, personal attitude towards law, knowledge of law, social capital, and social activity – as well as meso-level information from demographic and economic areas. It follows from the results obtained on a representative sample of adult Poles that the risk factors belong mainly to the micro-level group, whereas contextual factors are of minor importance.
    Źródło:
    Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne; 2017, 105; 193-213
    0081-6841
    Pojawia się w:
    Studia Prawno-Ekonomiczne
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Effect of contextual factors on science–industry R&D cooperation. A fuzzy-set analysis
    Autorzy:
    Kwiotkowska, Anna
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/324654.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2019
    Wydawca:
    Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej
    Tematy:
    partnerstwo nauka-przemysł
    umowy badawczo-rozwojowe
    czynniki kontekstowe
    rozmyta jakościowa analiza porównawcza
    fsQCA
    science-industry partnership
    R&D contracts
    contextual factors
    fuzzy-set Qualitative Comparative Analysis
    Opis:
    This study examines the different contextual factors (previous cooperative experiences, the partners’ reputation, attraction capacity, a clear definition of objectives, proximity between partners and institutionalization) that, according to the literature, affect the performance of science-industry R&D partnerships. These factors are the preconditions of the contract that are the reference framework in which future relations between the partners are planned. The purpose of this paper is to discuss these factors and to present a causal model to explain how these contextual factors lead to the success of science-industry R&D cooperation. The analysis uses fs/QCA methodology, which allows identifying a combination of causes that lead to the outcome. Results support the argument that different causal paths (combinations of contextual factors) explain profitable R&D contracts.
    Źródło:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2019, 138; 155-169
    1641-3466
    Pojawia się w:
    Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
    Tytuł:
    Ситуация как фактор стиля
    Situation as a Style Factor
    Autorzy:
    ГОНЧАРОВА, ЕВГЕНИЯ A.
    Powiązania:
    https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953946.pdf
    Data publikacji:
    2010
    Wydawca:
    Uniwersytet Opolski
    Tematy:
    style
    situation
    text formulating modus
    speech competence
    stylistic information
    extralinguistic factors
    ‘external’ situation
    ‘internal’speech-contextual style determinant
    situational style factors
    linguostylistic markers of situation
    Opis:
    There is no unanimous point of view concerning the organic relationship between ‘style’ and ‘situation’, mainly because o f different definitions and interpretations of the concept o f ‘style’. As a quality of an integral text, style presents a text formulating modus, which characterizes new textual qualities that appear as optional to the basic necessary criteria o f textuality (e.g. integrality, coherence, etc.) as a result o f altering the ‘situation’ of making and perceiving the text. Making a ‘style’ means formulating that kind of a text structure which would accommodate to the ‘situation’ of presenting (new) information to the communication partners. As a subject o f a philological description ‘situation’ can be interpreted both in the broad and in the narrow sense. It can take into account extralinguistic factors of making and perce ■ mg the text, which influence the style as well as proper linguistic mechanisms that define the nature of stylistic information of a particular text. In the textual structure one can differentiate a certain system of relations between separate situational style factors as well as their linguostylistic markers. The character of such hierarchy may vary in different text classes and types. This proves the fact that both the ‘situation’ as a (text) style factor and the elements, which function as linguistic markers of stylistic information, are o f a gradient character.
    Źródło:
    Stylistyka; 2010, 19; 7-22
    1230-2287
    2545-1669
    Pojawia się w:
    Stylistyka
    Dostawca treści:
    Biblioteka Nauki
    Artykuł
      Wyświetlanie 1-7 z 7

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