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Wyszukujesz frazę "coastal sea water" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Variability of currents over the southern slope of the Gulf of Finland
Autorzy:
Suhhova, I.
Pavelson, J.
Lagemaa, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48946.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
stratification
upwelling
downwelling
Finland Gulf
coastal sea water
seasonal thermocline
current velocity
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2015, 57, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Response patterns of phytoplankton growth to variations in resuspension in the German Bight revealed by daily MERIS data in 2003 and 2004
Autorzy:
Su, J.
Tian, T.
Krasemann, H.
Schartau, M.
Wirtz, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48702.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
chlorophyll a
phytoplankton production
spatial pattern
coastal sea water
German Bight
North Sea
MERIS data
photosynthesis
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2015, 57, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Water quality status of the Baltic Sea coastal zone - body of sea between Darlowo and Leba Ports
Stan jakościowy wody bałtyckiej w strefie przybrzeżnej pomiędzy Darłowem i Łebą
Autorzy:
Trojanowski, J.
Trojanowska, C.
Moczulska, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85107.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
water quality
quality status
Baltic Sea
coastal zone
marine body
Darlowo village
port
Leba village
coastal sea water
sea water
pollution indicator
nutrient
eutrophication
nitrogen
phosphorus
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2001, 05
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The history of coastal lakes studies with a special regard to Lake Gardno
Autorzy:
Paturej, E.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/84791.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
history
coastal lake
lake
Lake Gardno
Baltic Sea
coastal zone
water exchange
sea water
lake water
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2001, 05
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
SYNCHRONICZNOŚĆ WYSTĘPOWANIA ŚREDNICH ROCZNYCH STANÓW WODY JEZIOR PRZYBRZEŻNYCH I MORZA BAŁTYCKIEGO
Synchronous occurrence of mean annual water levels of coastal lakes and the Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
PERZ, ADAM
PLEWA, KATARZYNA
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/896373.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Poznańskie Towarzystwo Przyjaciół Nauk
Tematy:
water levels
coastal lakes
Baltic Sea
correlation
Copula
Opis:
Water level fluctuations of coastal lakes are more dynamic than in case of other lakes located in the medium latitude zone. In this study, mean annual values of water level of 6 coastal lakes (Resko Przymorskie, Jamno, Bukowo, Gardno, Łebsko, Druzno) of southern coast of the Baltic Sea and sea water level were analyzed, using correlation coefficient, it was also pointed at possibility of modelling dependencies between chosen variables using Copula theory. The highest correlation coefficient was noted for the pair Łebsko Lake–Baltic Sea, gauge station in Łeba (0.91), and the lowest one for the pair Jamno Lake–Baltic Sea, gauge station in Kołobrzeg (0.67). The results of correlation analysis were proved by analysis using Archimedean Copulas. The highest synchronicity in relation to sea water levels was observed for Łebsko Lake (77.54%), the lowest one for Jamno Lake (59.98%). The method on the basis of Copula functions applied in the study shows that not only traditional correlation methods allow to verify dependencies and their strength between data series. There was noted strong dependency between correlation coefficient values and synchronicity. The obtained results allow to conclude that there is diversified strength of dependencies between mean annual water levels of coastal lakes in Poland and mean annual water levels of the Baltic Sea.
Źródło:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna; 2019, 10(70); 85-102
2081-6014
Pojawia się w:
Badania Fizjograficzne Seria A - Geografia Fizyczna
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Aspects of water quality and transport modelling in the Oder Estuary (Southern Baltic Sea): background, strategy and example
Autorzy:
Schernewski, G.
Neumann, T.
Podsetchine, V.
Wielgat, M.
Tejakusuma, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/241098.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Budownictwa Wodnego PAN
Tematy:
water quality
transport modelling
Odra estuary
Baltic Sea
coastal zone management
coastal water management
Opis:
Various types of utilization, conflicting interests and environmental problems call for coastal water management as part of an integrated coastal zone management. This is especially necessary for the Oder (Odra) estuary at the German/Polish border. The river Oder causes severe, ongoing and large scale eutrophication, which limits the ecological and economic value of its adjacent coastal ecosystems. Simulation models are an important tool with which to tackle these practical problems and support management. We present a general concept of a decision support system with an integration of sub-models. Two types of models for long-term water quality forecasts and scenario simulations, as well as short-term prediction of water pollution are available at present. Spatial human-pathogenic virus transport and decay simulations are used as an example to demonstrate their practical use.
Źródło:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics; 2001, 48, 3; 111-122
1231-3726
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Hydro-Engineering and Environmental Mechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Influence of wind climate changes on the mean sea level and current regime in the coastal waters of West Estonia, Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Suursaar, U.
Kullas, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48975.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
hydrodynamic model
coastal water
sea level
Baltic Sea
Estonia
climate change
wind
Opis:
The response of semi-realistic wind speed increase scenarios to the mean sea level and current regime of semi-enclosed sub-basins in the Baltic Sea is studied with a 2D hydrodynamic model. According to the model output of spatial mean sea levels, an increase in the westerly wind component by 2 m s−1 leads, for example, to a mean sea level rise of up to 3 cm in windward locations in the study area. The sea level change patterns depend on the wind scenario and coastline configuration. The increases in wind speed considered here also lead to enhanced water exchange through the straits, strengthening of the basin-scale circulation, enhancement of up- and downwelling, and increased bottom stresses near coasts.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Palaemon elegans - a new component of the Gulf of Gdańsk macrofauna
Autorzy:
Janas, U.
Zarzycki, T.
Kozik, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48380.pdf
Data publikacji:
2004
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
coastal water
Palaemon elegans
macrofauna
Baltic Sea
Gdansk Gulf
prawn
Opis:
The present paper reports on the occurrence of the prawn Palaemon elegans Rathke in the coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk in the years 2002–2003, and in other regions of the Baltic Sea as recorded by various authors.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2004, 46, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sky glint correction in measurements of upward radiance above the sea surface
Autorzy:
Olszewski, J.
Kowalczuk, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48314.pdf
Data publikacji:
2000
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
marine optics
coastal water
remote sensing
glint reduction
ocean water
sea surface
Opis:
An experiment has been performed to determine the upward water-leaving radiance by non-contact measurement of the total upward and downward radiance above the sea surface from a moving ship. The method for achieving this aim is described: the radiance meters are both tilted in such a way that the upward radiance meter can ‘see’ that part of the measured downward radiance which would be reflected if the water surface were smooth and which is not derived directly from solar glitter. Both meters are firmly fixed in a special frame, which ensures that the required orientation is the most probable one. Time records of the measured parameters are analysed. The results are presented in several forms: frequency (histogram) analysis appears to be the most promising one.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2000, 42, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability of coastal water hydrodynamics in the Southern Baltic - hindcast modelling of an upwelling event along the Polish coast
Autorzy:
Jankowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/49140.pdf
Data publikacji:
2002
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
variability
temperature
coastal water
hydrodynamics
numerical modelling
Baltic Sea
surface layer
hydrological condition
coastal area
Opis:
This paper presents the results of an attempt to reproduce, with the aid of a numerical circulation model, the hydrological conditions observed in the coastal area of the southern Baltic in September 1989. A large fall in surface layer seawater temperature was recorded in September 1989 at two coastal stations in the vicinity of Kołobrzeg and Władysławowo. This upwelling-like phenomenon was assumed to be related to the specific anemobaric situation in September 1989, however typical of this phenomenon to occur along the Polish Baltic coast (Malicki & Miętus 1994). A three-dimensional (3-D) σ-coordinate baroclinic model of the Baltic Sea, with a horizontal resolution of ∼5 km and 24 sigma-levels in the vertical, was applied to investigate water circulation and thermohaline variability. Hindcast numerical simulation showed that the model provided a good reproduction of the temporal history of the surface seawater temperature and the duration of the upwelling-like fall, but that the model results were underestimated. The maxima of this large fall in the surface layer temperature at both coastal stations are closely related to the phase of change of the upwelling-favourable wind direction to the opposite one. The results of simulation runs showed details of upwelling development due to wind field fluctuations in time and differences in shaping the temperature and current patterns in conjunction with the variations in topography and coastline features in some areas along the Polish coast. Two different hydrodynamic regimes of water movements along the coast resulting from topographical features (the Słupsk Bank) can be distinguished. From the model simulation the specific conditions for the occurrence and development of upwelling at the eastern end of the Polish coast (in the vicinity of Władysławowo) can be deduced.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2002, 44, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Comparison of primary production and pelagic community respiration rates in the coastal zone of the Gulf of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
York, J.K.
Witek, Z.
Labudda, S.
Ochocki, S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48283.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
oxygen
Baltic Sea
coastal water
Gdansk Gulf
organic matter
community respiration
primary production
coastal zone
Opis:
The organic matter production/respiration balance in the coastal water column was examined, both the primary production and community respiration being measured with the oxygen light-and-dark bottle method. Community respiration (CR) was always lower than the gross primary production (GPP) measured at a standard light intensity of 390 μE m−2 s−1, which amounted, on average, to 30% of GPP. During most of the in situ sampling period, the coastal system (6–7 m depth) was found to be autotrophic, with depth-integrated GPP ranging from 6.7 mmoles O2 m−2 d−1 in December to 214.2 mmoles O2 m−2 d−1 in August, and CR ranging correspondingly from 6.0 to 177.7 mmoles O2 m−2 d−1. However, on some occasions heterotrophic conditions were recorded: depth-integrated GPP
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2001, 43, 3; 365-370
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A system for the determination of surface water pCO2 in a highly variable environment, exemplified in the Southern Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Stokowski, M.
Makuch, P.
Rutkowski, K.
Wichorowski, M.
Kulinski, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2078920.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
surface water
carbon dioxide
coastal zone
environment change
inorganic carbon
open water
Baltic Sea
Opis:
Measurement of pCO2 in highly dynamic coastal zones such as the southern Baltic Sea presents many challenges. In this study, we designed a system to measure pCO2 and then validated it in a series of laboratory and seagoing tests. The fast response time of the system was shown to provide a better resolution of CO2 system gradients. In the open waters of the Baltic Sea, the accuracy of the pCO2 measurements (±1.3 μatm) met the requirements of the ICOS (±2.0 μatm). In the coastal zone, there was less consistency between pCO2, DIC and pH measurements, suggesting the need to redefine the quality assurance and control requirements for the measurement of pCO2 in dynamic regions.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2021, 63, 2; 276-282
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Kinetics of marine surfactant adsorption at an air-water interface. Baltic Sea studies
Autorzy:
Pogorzelski, S.J.
Kogut, A.D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2001
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
coastal water
water interface
surface adsorption
marine film
kinetics
Baltic Sea
adsorption barrier
adsorption
Opis:
The paper contains the results of studies of natural surface film adsorption kinetics carried out in inland waters and in shallow offshore regions of the Baltic Sea during 2000–01 under calm sea conditions. The novel approach presented here for the adsorption dynamics is based on the mixed kinetic-diffusion model and analyses of the surface pressure-time plots at short (t → 0) and long (t→∞) adsorption time intervals. Values of the effective relative diffusion coefficient Deff/D (= 0.008 − 0.607) and energy barrier for adsorption Ea/RT (= 0.49 − 7.10) agree well with the data reported for model non-ionic surfactant solutions of pre-cmc concentrations. Wind speed is one of the factors affecting the adsorption barrier via the increased surface pressure of the natural film exposed to wind shear stress (∼ U10 2),a nd enters the relation Ea/RT = 1.70U10 1/3.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2001, 43, 4
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The first observed bloom of the diatom Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle 1996 in the Gulf of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Lotocka, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47455.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
biomass
coastal water
bloom
Baltic Sea
phytoplankton
Gdansk Gulf
diatom
Dactyliosolen fragilissimus
Opis:
The diatom Dactyliosolen fragilissimus (Bergon) Hasle 1996 (syn. Rhizosolenia fragilissima Bergon 1903) occurs in the western Baltic Sea predominantly in summer, sometimes forming blooms. In autumn 2005, numerous D. fragilissimus cells were observed for the first time in the coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk. In November 2005a bloom was formed: at its peak, the diatom count was 1.1×106 cells dm−3 and its biomass was 8.9 mg dm−3.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, 3
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Identifying the main sources of silicate in coastal waters of the Southern Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea)
Autorzy:
Sospedra, J.
Niencheski, L.F.H.
Falco, S.
Andrade, C.F.F.
Attisano, K.K.
Rodilla, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48753.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
silicon
coastal water
Valencia Gulf
Mediterranean Sea
salinity
discharge
nutrient
marine environment
Opis:
Silicon is a major nutrient for siliceous primary producers, which can become a potential limiting nutrient in oligotrophic areas. Most of the silicon inputs to the marine environment come from continental discharges, from both superficial and ground waters. This study analyses the main sources of silicon and their dynamics along the southernmost 43 km of shoreline in the Gulf of Valencia (Western Mediterranean Sea). The salinity and silicate concentration in the different compartments (springs, freshwater wells, beach groundwater, surf zone and coastal waters) in this coastal area were determined. In addition, chlorophyll a and phytoplankton community were analyzed in the surf zone and coastal waters. Silicate concentrations in freshwater wells ranged between 130 and 150 μM, whereas concentrations of this nutrient declined to 49 μM in freshwater–seawater mixture transects. At the same time, there was a positive gradient in silicate for both freshwater and coastal waters southward. An amount of 18.7 t of dissolved silicate was estimated in the nearest first kilometre nearest to the coastline, 6 t of this silicate belonged to the background sea level. On the other hand, the sum of the main rivers in the area supplies 1.6 t of dissolved silicate per day. This implies that a large amount of the remaining 11.1 t must derive from submarine groundwater discharges, which would thus represent 59% of the coastal dissolved silicate budget. Overall, it is suggested that a subterranean transport pathway must contribute considerably to silicate concentrations throughout this zone, which is characterized as permeable.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2018, 60, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Optical water types of the Nordic Seas and adjacent areas
Autorzy:
Aas, E.
Hojerslev, N.K.
Hokedal, J.
Sorensen, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/47844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Arctic Sea
Baltic Sea
Barents Sea
Nordic Sea
optical classification
adjacent area
surface layer
weather condition
coastal water
irradiance
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2013, 55, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Testing the performance of empirical remote sensing algorithms in the Baltic Sea waters with modelled and in situ reflectance data
Autorzy:
Ligi, M.
Kutser, T.
Kallio, K.
Attila, J.
Koponen, S.
Paavel, B.
Soomets, T.
Reinart, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48045.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
remote sensing
algorithm
Baltic Sea
coastal water
chlorophyll a
optical property
phytoplankton assemblage
water reflectance
Opis:
Remote sensing studies published up to now show that the performance of empirical (band-ratio type) algorithms in different parts of the Baltic Sea is highly variable. Best performing algorithms are different in the different regions of the Baltic Sea. Moreover, there is indication that the algorithms have to be seasonal as the optical properties of phytoplankton assemblages dominating in spring and summer are different. We modelled 15,600 reflectance spectra using HydroLight radiative transfer model to test 58 previously published empirical algorithms. 7200 of the spectra were modelled using specific inherent optical properties (SIOPs) of the open parts of the Baltic Sea in summer and 8400 with SIOPs of spring season. Concentration range of chlorophyll-a, coloured dissolved organic matter (CDOM) and suspended matter used in the model simulations were based on the actually measured values available in literature. For each optically active constituent we added one concentration below actually measured minimum and one concentration above the actually measured maximum value in order to test the performance of the algorithms in wider range. 77 in situ reflectance spectra from rocky (Sweden) and sandy (Estonia, Latvia) coastal areas were used to evaluate the performance of the algorithms also in coastal waters. Seasonal differences in the algorithm performance were confirmed but we found also algorithms that can be used in both spring and summer conditions. The algorithms that use bands available on OLCI, launched in February 2016, are highlighted as this sensor will be available for Baltic Sea monitoring for coming decades.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2017, 59, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Variability in the saline water exchange between the Baltic and the Gulf of Gdańsk by the σ-coordinate model
Autorzy:
Jankowski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48078.pdf
Data publikacji:
2003
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
coastal zone
variability
thermohaline variability
water exchange
saline water
Baltic Sea
mass exchange
Gdansk Gulf
Opis:
A three-dimensional baroclinic σ–coordinate model was applied to study the circulation and thermohaline variability in the coastal zone in the south-eastern Baltic Sea. The model is based on the Princeton Ocean Model code of Blumberg & Mellor (1987), known as POM, and has the horizontal resolution of ∼5 km and 24 σ-levels in the vertical. The hydrodynamic conditions and variability of water and salt exchange between the Gulf of Gdańsk and the Baltic Proper, and the renewal of water masses in the Gulf of Gdańsk due to atmospheric forcing are analyzed. The numerical simulations were performed with real atmospheric forcings as well as with homogeneous (spatially uniform) wind fields over the whole Baltic Sea. The numerical simulations showed that the atmospheric forcing (winds) can play a significant role in shaping the renewal of bottom saline waters in the Gulf of Gdańsk. Two regions of inflow/outflow of saline waters responsible for the salinity regime were located. The overall water exchange between the Gulf and the Baltic Proper as well as the exchange of saline bottom waters appear to be strongly dependent on wind conditions. The net flux of water of salinity >9 PSU is of the order of 48 000–100000 m3 s−1. SE, E, S and NE winds were found to exert the greatest influence on salinity conditions in the Gulf of Gdańsk. Estimates of saline (salinity >9 PSU) water residence time based on the model simulation yielded values from 46 days for SE winds to 153 days for NW winds.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2003, 45, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Sea water intrusions to the Lake Gardno
Intruzje wód morskich do jeziora Gardno
Autorzy:
Cieslinski, R.
Drwal, J.
Chlost, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/85233.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Akademia Pomorska w Słupsku
Tematy:
sea water
intrusion
Lake Gardno
catchment
coastal lake
recipient
hydrographic structure
water relation
chloride concentration
lake water
chloride distribution
water exchange
sea
lake
Opis:
Lake Gardno, as the central object in the hydrographic structure, is under the influence of land and sea waters. This results in the situation where the lake together with its direct catchment forms a unique geoecosystem which differs from other inland reservoirs performing the role of local or regional recipients in hydrographic systems, in terms of the quality of water as well as the rate and dynamics of transformations occurring in it. This is an effect of overlapping influences of waters inflowing from the catchment and intrusions of sea waters. During intrusions, waters of higher salinity occur and remain during the greater part of the year in the whole water body of the lake, which is conditioned by the shape of the basin facilitating the penetration of salty waters. It was established that the water coming from intrusions remains for at least several days. There is also evidence from reconnaissance measurements that the retention is longer. The easiness of penetration and long retention period result in the fact that only periodically the desaltation effect of potamic waters leads to an almost complete desaltation of water in the whole basin of the lake Gardno.
W pracy podjęto próbę ustalenia czy w jeziorze Gardno dochodzi do intruzji wód morskich i czy skutki, które mogą one wywoływać są typowe dla jezior przybrzeżnych występujących na polskim wybrzeżu Południowego Bałtyku, czy też pod tym względem jest to jezioro wyjątkowe. Zastosowano metodę wykonywania na jeziorze powtarzalnych zdjęć hydrochemicznych z jednoczesnym określeniem aktualnej sytuacji hydrologicznej. W latach 2002- -2006 wykonano 16 serii pomiarów w 7 punktach zlokalizowanych na jeziorze Gardno. Próbki wody pobierano w warstwie powierzchniowej, naddennej oraz interstycjalnej. Wodę z tej ostatniej warstwy uzyskiwano z powierzchniowego osadu dennego pobranego pobierakiem Kajaka poprzez użycie wirówki Centrifuge. Próbki wody analizowano w laboratorium Katedry Hydrologii Uniwersytetu Gdańskiego. Stężenie chlorków określano metodą miareczkową. Poziom wody w jeziorze odczytywano na wodowskazie IMGW zlokalizowanym w Gardnie Wielkiej, natomiast poziom morza na wodowskazie Urzędu Morskiego w Porcie Rowy bądź w Ustce. Jezioro Gardno jako centralny obiekt w strukturze hydrograficznej jest pod wpływem wód lądowych i morskich. Powoduje to, że jezioro tworzy wraz ze swoja zlewnią bezpośrednią bardzo specyficzny geoekosystem, który wyróżnia od innych zbiorników śródlądowych pełniących w systemach hydrograficznych rolę odbiorników lokalnych czy regionalnych nie tylko jakość wód, ale przede wszystkim tempo i dynamika zachodzących w nim przemian. Jest to efekt nakładających się wpływów z jednej strony wód spływających ze zlewni, a z drugiej intruzji wód morskich. Podczas intruzji pojawiają się wody o podwyższonym zasoleniu. Utrzymuje się ono przez większą część roku w całym akwatorium jeziora, czemu sprzyja kształt misy ułatwiający penetrację wód słonych. Stwierdzono, że woda pochodząca z intruzji zalega co najmniej kilka dni. Są także przesłanki wynikające z przeprowadzonych pomiarów rekonesansowych wskazujące na to, że czas zalegania jest dłuższy. Łatwość penetracji i długi okres zalegania powodują, że tylko okresowo działanie wysładzające wód potamicznych doprowadza do prawie całkowitego wysłodzenia wody w całej niecce jeziora Gardno. Najczęściej to oddziaływanie wyraźnie widoczne jest tylko w południowej części zbiornika.
Źródło:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline; 2009, 13 part I
1643-0115
Pojawia się w:
Baltic Coastal Zone. Journal of Ecology and Protection of the Coastline
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Danger of pollution of the water area due to the peculiarities of the coastal dynamics of the temryuk gulf of the azov sea
Autorzy:
Bogdanov, N.
Paranina, A. N.
Paranin, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/116185.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny
Tematy:
pollution of the water area
temryuk gulf
azov sea
peculiarities of coastal dynamics
kerch strait
coastal dynamics
coastal Zone
ecology
Opis:
Danger of pollution of water areas of the Sea of Azov and the Kerch Strait from possible technogenic catastrophes is diagnosed as a result of comparison of wind power calculations and the current state of coast of the gulf. Ideas of a uniform West Temryuk stream of deposits are disproved. Three dynamic systems in the east and in the center of a coastal arch and the unidirectional alongshore stream of pollutants and energy in the western segment of the Temryuk gulf are revealed.
Źródło:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 1; 167-172
2083-6473
2083-6481
Pojawia się w:
TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Determination of petroleum pollutants in coastal waters of the Gulf of Gdańsk
Autorzy:
Stelmaszewski, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48150.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
oil content
pollutant determination
fluorescence
coastal water
Gdansk Gulf
petroleum substance
sea water
petroleum pollution
Opis:
The paper presents an improved method of determining petroleum pollutants in water based on fluorescence, which allows the oil content to be estimated with an accuracy better than 50%. The method was used to measure the oil content in Gulf of Gdańsk seawater sampled at Gdynia-Orłowo between January 2006 and September 2008. The 174 measurements made during this period ranged from 1 to 120 μg kg−1, but the majority did not exceed 20 μg kg−1. The most probable level of contamination is c. 5 μg kg−1.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2009, 51, 1; 85-92
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Thermoelastic surface properties of seawater in coastal areas of the Baltic Sea
Autorzy:
Boniewicz-Szmyt, K.
Pogorzelski, S.J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48574.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
thermoelastic surface property
viscoelasticity
surface tension
sea water
Baltic Sea
coastal area
crude oil
physicochemical property
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2016, 58, 1
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
A study of episodic events in the Baltic Sea – combined in situ and satellite observations
Autorzy:
Lysiak-Pastuszak, E.
Bartoszewicz, M.
Bradtke, K.
Darecki, M.
Drgas, N.
Kowalczuk, P.
Krasniewski, W.
Krezel, A.
Krzyminski, W.
Lewandowski, L.
Mazur-Marzec, H.
Piliczewski, B.
Sagan, S.
Sutryk, K.
Witek, B.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48563.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Baltic Sea
Ferry Box project
algal bloom
hepatotoxin
satellite image
coastal water
oceanic water
salinity
temperature
Opis:
A project was developed concerning the operational system of surveillance and the recording of episodic events in the Baltic Sea. In situ information was to be combined with multi-sensory satellite imagery to determine the extent of algal blooms, to track their evolution and that of rapid environmental events like hydrological fronts. The main element of the system was an autonomous Ferry Box module on a ferry operating between Gdynia and Karlskrona, automatically measuring temperature, salinity and chlorophyll a fluorescence. At pre-selected locations, discrete water samples were collected, which were subsequently analysed for their phytoplankton content, and algal hepato- and neurotoxins; they were also used in toxicity tests with Artemia franciscana.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2012, 54, 2
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The impact of fast ferry traffic on underwater optics and sediment resuspension
Autorzy:
Erm, A.
Soomere, T.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48167.pdf
Data publikacji:
2006
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
fast ferry wake
marine optics
Sopot
sea water
conference
wave measurement
Baltic Sea
Tallinn Bay
coastal area
Opis:
Wake waves produced by fast ferries bring about significant changes in the optical parameters of sea water in the c. 1 m thick near-bottom layer of the coastal areas of Tallinn Bay. The greatest of these changes occur at relatively small depths, but the duration of the influence increases with increasing depth. Rough quantitative estimates suggest that the overall influence of fast ferry traffic in Tallinn Bay may result in an annual loss of the order of several hundred litres of fine sediments from each metre of the coastline.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2006, 48, S
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Dynamic features of successive upwelling events in the Baltic Sea - a numerical case study
Autorzy:
Myrberg, K.
Andrejev, O.
Lehmann, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/48404.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Oceanologii PAN
Tematy:
Baltic Sea
Hel Peninsula
numerical modelling
coastal upwelling
thermal stratification
sea surface temperature
water column
Polish coast
Opis:
Coastal upwelling often reveals itself during the thermal stratification season as an abrupt sea surface temperature (SST) drop. Its intensity depends not only on the magnitude of an upwelling-favourable wind impulse but also on the temperature stratification of the water column during the initial stage of the event. When a ‘chain’ of upwelling events is taking place, one event may play a part in forming the initial stratification for the next one; consequently, SST may drop significantly even with a reduced wind impulse. Two upwelling events were simulated on the Polish coast in August 1996 using a three-dimensional, baroclinic prognostic model. The model results proved to be in good agreement with in situ observations and satellite data. Comparison of the simulated upwelling events show that the first one required a wind impulse of 28 000 kg m−1 s−1 to reach its mature, full form, whereas an impulse of only 7500 kg m−1 s−1 was sufficient to bring about a significant drop in SST at the end of the second event. In practical applications like operational modelling, the initial stratification conditions prior to an upwelling event should be described with care in order to be able to simulate the coming event with very good accuracy.
Źródło:
Oceanologia; 2010, 52, 1; 77-99
0078-3234
Pojawia się w:
Oceanologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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