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Wyszukujesz frazę "chronic diseases" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Problemy pielęgnacyjne pacjenta z wielochorobowością w przebiegu otyłości
Nursing problems of the patient with multichorism in the treatment of obesity
Autorzy:
Żuchowska, Milena Małgorzata
Kochman, Dorota
Głowacka, Mariola
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029825.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
obesity
chronic diseases
self-care
Opis:
Excess body weight is considered to be a chronic disease, which is one of the greatest life and health risks. Obesity has a negative impact on the body, and the people affected by it are exposed to the development of serious diseases including diabetes, coronary artery disease, hypertension and brain strokes, gall bladder disease, certain types of cancer as well as to numerous psychosocial problems. Givining up obesity treatment might lead even to death. Obese people need multidirectional interdisciplinary therapeutic team in which a nurse is actively involved. The paper presents an individual case study and a care plan for a 46-year-old patient with obesity and numerous co-morbidities.
Nadmierna masa ciała uznana jest za chorobę przewlekłą, która stanowi jedno z największych zagrożeń życia i zdrowia. Otyłość ma negatywny wpływ na organizm, a ludzie, których ona dotyczy narażeni są na rozwój groźnych schorzeń takich jak: cukrzyca, choroba wieńcowa, nadciśnienie tętnicze i udary mózgu, choroby pęcherzyka żółciowego, niektóre rodzaje raka oraz liczne problemy psychospołeczne. Odstąpienie od leczenia otyłości prowadzi nawet do śmierci. Ludzie otyli potrzebują wielokierunkowych działań interdyscyplinarnego zespołu terapeutycznego, w których aktywnie uczestniczy pielęgniarka. W pracy przedstawiono opis indywidualnego przypadku i plan opieki wobec 46- letniego pacjenta z otyłością i wieloma chorobami współistniejącymi.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2017, 2, 1; 87-111
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Chronic diseases are strongly associated with sickness absences in a sample of Italian public employees
Autorzy:
Casimirri, Enrico
Vaccari, Alice
Schito, Michela
Bonci, Melissa
Stendardo, Mariarita
Stefanati, Armando
Nardini, Marco
Boschetto, Piera
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2178844.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014-06-21
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
sickness absence
chronic diseases
occupational health
gastrointestinal diseases
psychiatric diseases
Opis:
Objectives: Data on the prevalence of chronic diseases and their relationship with sickness absence in the Italian public employees are rather scarce. Therefore, in the first place, we assessed the distribution of chronic diseases in the employees of the University of Ferrara. As a next step, we investigated the possible associations between each chronic disease and cumulative days of all-cause sickness absence, and finally we investigated the odds ratio of each single chronic disease on sickness absence. Material and Methods: A total of 514 employees, 269 sick-listed and 245 not sick-listed in 2012, were studied. Demographical/clinical characteristics and chronic diseases were obtained from all study participants during medical surveillance procedures. Sickness absence days and job seniority data were obtained from the administrative office. Results: Gastrointestinal and psychiatric diseases were the most reported in the sick-listed sample (p = 0.01 and p = 0.02, respectively, compared to the not sick-listed). In the interquantile regression analysis, the sickness absence days were as - sociated with psychiatric diseases (β = 65.1, 95% CI: 13.2-117.1, p = 0.01) and with the presence of 2 or more chronic diseases (β = 23.3, 95% CI: 4.5-42, p = 0.02). Furthermore, the logistic regression analysis showed that the odds of sickness absence were increased 2 fold by psychiatric diseases (OR = 2.2, 95% CI: 1.01-4.93, p = 0.04), and gastrointestinal diseases (OR = 1.9, 95% CI:1.07-3.42, p = 0.02) and, to a lesser extent, by high body mass index (OR = 1.05, 95% CI: 1-1.11, p = 0.03). Conversely, female gender reduced by half the odds of sickness absence (OR = 0.5, 95% CI: 0.3-0.8, p = 0.04). Conclusions: This study highlights the relevant association between chronic diseases and sickness absence in Italian public employees. Our findings indicate the importance of considering the health status when designing preventive interventions aimed at decreasing sickness absences in this population.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2014, 27, 3; 343-354
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polypharmacy, medication adherence and medication management at home in elderly patients with multiple non-communicable diseases in Thai primary care
Autorzy:
Vatcharavongvan, Pasitpon
Puttawanchai, Viwat
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
aged
chronic diseases
polypharmacy
primary care
patient adherence.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 4; 412-416
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uczestnictwo w zajęciach lekcyjnych i pozalekcyjnych w zależności od stanu zdrowia uczniów oraz wybranych czynników kontekstowych
Autorzy:
Berkowska, Aleksandra
Kowalewska, Anna
Mazur, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1789410.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019-11-04
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
health
chronic diseases
education
school activities
extracurricular activities
Opis:
The article is devoted to the problem of pupils’ perception of difficulties in participating in classes and extracurricular activities. The research was carried out in Poland as part of the international HBSC (Health Behavior in School-aged Children) study in the school year 2013/2014. Data refer to 3,448 schoolkids who completed an extended questionnaire about functioning in a school environment. The research covered five school years – from the fifth grade of primary school to the third grade of lower secondary school. The average age of the respondents was 14.2 years (SD = 1.7). The aim of this work was to compare the pupils’ perception of difficulties in access to school and extracurricular activities depending on the health conditions and selected socio-demographic factors. The obtained results indicate that only one in five pupils declared complete lack of difficulty. The results of the average values of the scale of “restrictions on participation in extracurricular activities and after-school programmes” showed a significant relationship with the sex and wealth of the family, to the detriment of boys and poor families. Pupils with diseases and health problems more often declared that they had difficult access to school and extracurricular activities. Analyses taking into account the state of health of the respondents and the socio-economic status of the family and place of residence indicated that these differences are not offset by children from rich families living in medium-sized cities. An important task of the school in order to equalise educational opportunities is to diagnose the needs related to the students’ health conditions but also taking into account environmental conditions.
Źródło:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny; 2019, 64(3 (253)); 207-222
0023-5938
Pojawia się w:
Kwartalnik Pedagogiczny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
OPINIONS OF PHARMACISTS ON COMMUNITY PHARMACY-BASED HEALTH SCREENINGS FOR COMMON CHRONIC DISEASES
Autorzy:
Waszyk-Nowaczyk, Magdalena
Skura, Oliwier
Michalak, Michał
Ratka, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/895378.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-30
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Farmaceutyczne
Tematy:
health promotion
chronic diseases
pharmacist
community pharmacy
screening services
Opis:
Rising number of chronic diseases worldwide requires improvement of patients’ care system, especially in disease prevention and health promotion. Therefore it is justified to broaden the range of services in community pharmacies in Poland. The aim of this study was to evaluate pharmacists’ opinion about health screenings for chronic diseases in community pharmacies. Research was based on original, anonymous questionnaire administered between July 2016 and March 2017 to pharmacists (n=175; 77.7% women and 22.3% men) practicing in a community pharmacy in Wielkopolska (n=106; 77.4% women and 22.6% men) and Zachodniopomorskie Region (n=69; 78.3% women and 21.7% men). The effect of age and gender on pharmacists’ opinions was evaluated. Among pharmacists who responded, 93.7% agreed that patients don’t have health check-ups when they don’t experience bothersome symptoms of a disease. Almost three fourth of respondents considered implementation of health screening services in pharmacy as valuable as it can have positive influence on development of pharmaceutical care. Younger pharmacists (p=0.019) who collaborate with physicians (p=0.009) were most certain about it. 80,0% of pharmacist, in particular younger one, would offer their patients the screening services (p=0.006). 79,4% pharmacists confirmed that this new service should be reimbursed by National Health Fund. Development of new health screening services in community pharmacies may help to prevent or lower the risk of complications associated with common chronic diseases.
Źródło:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research; 2018, 75, 3
0001-6837
2353-5288
Pojawia się w:
Acta Poloniae Pharmaceutica - Drug Research
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Czy to zadziała? O wsparciu społecznym online osób cierpiących na choroby przewlekłe
Will it work? Online, Social Support for People Suffering from Chronic Diseases
Autorzy:
Mencel, Paulina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/50436510.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
social support
chronic diseases of women
self-help
Internet
Opis:
Today, the more and more common chronic diseases among women are classified as critical life events, and increase the need to seek social support. Their frequency and such changes that have occurred in society as increased need for online support, show that the topic requires further empirical research. The article presents the unique features of chronic diseases and the role of holistic social support. The most important information on the opportunities and risks of online support for chronically ill women has been collected. Due to its importance and universality, there is a need to develop this issue and apply more scientific research to it.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2022, 65; 149-163
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Endothelial progenitor cells participation in cardiovascular and kidney diseases: a systematic review
Autorzy:
Kiewisz, Jolanta
Kaczmarek, Monika
Pawlowska, Anna
Kmiec, Zbigniew
Stompor, Tomasz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038766.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polskie Towarzystwo Biochemiczne
Tematy:
endothelial progenitor cells
chronic kidney diseases
cardiovascular diseases.
Opis:
Endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) represent a small population of blood cells (5-40 cells/mm3), with an ability to differentiate into endothelial cells that form the lining of the blood vessels and contribute to postnatal angiogenesis. Abundant evidence shows that recruitment of EPCs from the bone marrow, the monocyte/macrophage lineage and the organs facilitate the endothelial regeneration and repair. Changes in the number of EPCs were observed in both, chronic kidney and cardiovascular diseases. Thus, these cells were tested for usage in diagnosis and therapy. In this paper, we review the current knowledge on the EPC biology and contribution of these cells to the kidney and cardiovascular diseases.
Źródło:
Acta Biochimica Polonica; 2016, 63, 3; 475-482
0001-527X
Pojawia się w:
Acta Biochimica Polonica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Robot Domowy - Home Medical Robot
Autorzy:
Niemiec, A.
Odziomek, M.
Oleksik, N..
Otwinowska, E.
Pacak, M.
Pajdzik, M.
Paszkowiak, H.
Szypuła, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2063852.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Międzynarodowe Stowarzyszenie na rzecz Robotyki Medycznej
Tematy:
robot medyczny
opieka domowa
choroby przewlekłe
medical robot
home-care
chronic diseases
Opis:
W odpowiedzi na potrzebę poszukiwania różnego rodzaju udogodnień dla osób przewlekle chorych, przez grupę studentów Śląskiego Uniwersytetu Medycznego w Katowicach, została przeprowadzona ankieta pt. „Domowe roboty medyczne”. Jej stworzenie było możliwe dzięki systemowi Formularzy Google. W ankiecie wzięło udział 200 osób, z czego większość stanowili mężczyźni. Struktura wieku respondentów była zróżnicowana, jednakże największą grupę stanowiły osoby w przedziale wiekowym od 18 do 25 roku życia. W ankiecie znalazły się pytania dotyczące m.in.: zapotrzebowania na domowe roboty medyczne, ich preferowanego wyglądu i rozmiaru, a także sposobu w jaki roboty miałyby kontrolować przytomność pacjenta.
The group of students of Silesian Medical University in Zabrze conducted a poll entitled „Home medical robot” in order to find a proper convenience for chronically ill patients. The survey was created using Google Forms. Two hundred people took part in the poll, the majority was represented by men. The age of respondents was different, but the main group was in the age between 18-25. In the survey there were questions concerning demand for medical robots, preferred appearance and size as well as way of controlling patient’s consciousness.
Źródło:
Medical Robotics Reports; 2015, 4; 61--64
2299-7407
Pojawia się w:
Medical Robotics Reports
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby przewlekłe. Obciążenie, jakość życia i konsekwencje ekonomiczne
Chronic diseases. Burden, quality of life and economic consequences
Autorzy:
Topór-Mądry, Roman
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/635056.pdf
Data publikacji:
2011
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Jagielloński. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego
Tematy:
chronic diseases
healthy ageing
quality of life
economic consequences
DALY
risk factors
Opis:
Chronic diseases are main reason of death in most of the countries around the world. Because of their nature and etiology the risk of chronic disease increases with age. Ageing of populations caused by low birth rate and increase of life expectancy have also impact on the increase of the prevalence of chronic diseases. Despite of mortality, chronic diseases are a reason of disability and low quality of life. Chronic diseases have also economic effects, influence current economy and future growth. Fortunately, many of the risk factors for chronic disease are known and can be prevented. All of mentioned aspects of chronic diseases were reason for development of the strategy of “healthy ageing” meaning, “helping people to live long and productive lives and enjoy a good quality of life”.
Źródło:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie; 2011, 9, 1; 25-49
2084-2627
Pojawia się w:
Zdrowie Publiczne i Zarządzanie
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Oral cavity status of long-term hemodialized patients vs. their socio-economic status
Autorzy:
Trzcionka, Agata
Twardawa, Henryk
Mocny-Pachońska, Katarzyna
Tanasiewicz, Marta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085564.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-05-15
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
chronic diseases
socio-economic status
end-stage chronic kidney disease
oral health
hemodialysis
health maintenance
Opis:
BackgroundThe chronic kidney disease, blood hypertension and diabetes are recognized as civilization diseases that affect more and more people. The probability of encountering a patient suffering from these diseases is increasing. As such, it appears crucial to better understand the specific dental needs of such groups of patients. The aim of the work was to assess the oral hygiene status and the needs of patients suffering from the end-stage chronic kidney disease, arterial hypertension or/and diabetes.Material and MethodsTwo hundred and twenty eight patients were included in the research. One hundred and eighty patients were hemodialized in Diaverum dialysis stations and 48 patients were from the Conservative Dentistry with Endodontics Clinic of the Academic Centre of Dentistry in Bytom, Silesian Medical University in Katowice, and from the Dentistry Division of the Arnika Clinic in Zabrze, and were not not diagnosed with any of the diseases mentioned. The research scheme was divided into 3 parts, consisting of an analysis of the general health socio-economic status, a survey and an assessment of oral health.ResultsThe patients who were not suffering from any of the discussed diseases were more aware of how to properly perform hygienic procedures. Most of the patients from both the control and examined groups were not using any rinsing solutions. A higher percentage of patients in the control group was using dental floss, changing their toothbrush every 3 months and brushing their teeth for ≥2 min. The Aproximal Plaque Index and the Oral Hygiene Index-Simplified values in the control group were significantly lower in comparison to the examined group.ConclusionsThe socio-economic status of hemodialized patients was low, which in most cases was a result of the difficulties in starting a job. Due to the lower standards of life, the neglect of oral hygiene maintenance and its consequences could be observed.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2020, 71, 3; 279-288
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Functional, communicative and critical health literacy among older Polish citizens
Autorzy:
Mirczak, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082520.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-06-20
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
health education
chronic diseases
validation studies
older adults
health literacy
functional health literacy
Opis:
Background: The level of health literacy possessed by an individual (functional, communicative, critical) determines their ability to effectively self-manage a chronic disease. The aim of the study was to assess the level and functional, communicative, and critical determinants of health literacy in the group of chronically ill older adults. Material and Methods: The study was conducted on a representative sample of chronically ill people (N = 400) aged ≥65 years, living in Poland. Three levels of health literacy were measured on the basis of the Functional, Communicative and Critical Health Literacy scale (FCCHL), employed in Polish social research for the first time. Results: The conducted research showed that the average health literacy score of the surveyed older adults, measured on the basis of the FCCHL scale, was 2.81±0.71 (M±SD), whereas for the functional subscale of health literacy it was 3.06±0.58 (M±SD), for communicative health literacy it was 2.82±0.86 (M±SD), and for critical health literacy – 2.71±0.92 (M±SD). In terms of functional health literacy, the surveyed seniors most frequently reported problems with reading health-related information, resulting from the use of inadequate font size in information leaflets and brochures. Questions included in the subscale representing communicative health literacy revealed that the majority of the respondents understood the provided information about diseases, nevertheless they were reluctant to share thoughts about their health with other people. Within the framework of critical health literacy, one-third of the respondents did not search for any additional information, trusting that the information obtained was accurate and reliable. Conclusions: The surveyed elderly people rated worse their level of communicative and critical health literacy compared to the functional level. As a consequence of the low level of communicative and critical health literacy of the surveyed older adults, a certain deficit in their self-managing a disease entity is forecast.
Źródło:
Medycyna Pracy; 2022, 73, 3; 191-199
0465-5893
2353-1339
Pojawia się w:
Medycyna Pracy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Morbidity of children and adolescents with selected chronic diseases in Poland, 2017–2022
Zachorowalność dzieci i młodzieży na wybrane choroby przewlekłe w Polsce w latach 2017–2022
Autorzy:
Góra, Dariusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43862732.pdf
Data publikacji:
2024-08-27
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
chronic diseases
hypertension
asthma
Polska
diabetes
epilepsy
choroby przewlekłe
nadciśnienie
astma
Polska
cukrzyca
padaczka
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: Chronic diseases are among the most common health conditions of children and adolescents and constitute one of the most serious phenomena and problems in the modern world. Chronic diseases include: asthma, allergies, heart diseases, hypertension, strokes, cancer and mental disorders. The aim of the study was to discuss the incidence of selected chronic diseases in children and adolescents aged 0–18 years in Poland. MATERIAL AND METHODS: In January 2024, statistical data were received from the National Institute of Public Health – National Institute of Hygiene in Warsaw regarding the incidence of diabetes (E10-E14), obesity (E65-E68), hypertensive disease (I10-I15) and epilepsy (G40) among children and youth aged 0–18 years in 2017–2022 throughout the country. Then a figure was prepared that illustrates the incidence of the mentioned diseases (coefficient 10/000). RESULTS: The largest group of registered cases (incidence) of overweight among children and adolescents in Poland in the analyzed period was recorded in 2018 (141.2/10,000) and the lowest in 2020 (126.8/10,000). The highest incidence of hypertension was in 2018 – 23.7/10,000. CONCLUSIONS: The number of new cases of chronic diseases detected in children is systematically increasing not only in European countries. Chronic diseases are among the most serious phenomena and problems in the modern world resulting from their common occurrence in the population, and above all, from the consequences they cause in the individual and social sense.
WPROWADZENIE: Wśród najczęstszych schorzeń dzieci i młodzieży wyróżnia się choroby przewlekłe, które stanowią jedno z najpoważniejszych zjawisk i problemów współczesnego świata. Do chorób przewlekłych możemy zaliczyć m.in.: astmę, alergie, choroby serca, nadciśnienie tętnicze, udary mózgu, nowotwory, a także zaburzenia psychiczne. Celem pracy było omówienie zachorowalności na wybrane choroby przewlekłe dzieci i młodzieży w wieku 0–18 roku życia w Polsce. MATERIAŁ I METODY: W styczniu 2024 r. otrzymano dane statystyczne pochodzące z Narodowego Instytutu Zdrowia Publicznego – Państwowego Zakładu Higieny w Warszawie dotyczące liczby zachorowań na cukrzycę (E10-E14), otyłość (E65-E68), chorobę nadciśnieniową (I10-I15) oraz padaczkę (G40) wśród dzieci i młodzieży w wieku 0–18 roku życia w latach 2017–2022 na terenie całego kraju. Następnie sporządzono rycinę, która ilustruje zachorowalność na wymienione choroby (współczynnik 10/000). WYNIKI: Najliczniejszą grupę zarejestrowanych przypadków (zachorowalność) nadwagi wśród dzieci i młodzieży w Polsce w analizowanym okresie odnotowano w 2018 r. (141,2/10 000), a najmniej liczną w 2020 r. (126,8/10 000). Największa liczba zachorowań na nadciśnienie wystąpiła w 2018 r. – 23,7/10 000. WNIOSKI: Liczba nowych przypadków zachorowań na choroby przewlekłe u dzieci systematycznie wzrasta nie tylko w krajach europejskich. Choroby przewlekłe stanowią jedno z najpoważniejszych zjawisk i problemów współczesnego świata, wynikających z powszechności ich występowania w populacji, a przede wszystkim ze skutków, jakie wywołują w sensie indywidualnym i społecznym.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2024, 78; 197-203
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Odporność psychiczna a choroby przewlekłe na tle nerwowym uwarunkowane jakością środowiska życia człowieka
Psychical immunity and chronic diseases on the nervous background limited by the quality of human life environment
Autorzy:
Górska, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1819796.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Politechnika Koszalińska. Wydawnictwo Uczelniane
Tematy:
odporność psychiczna
choroby przewlekłe
środowisko
życie człowieka
psychical immunity
chronic diseases
environment
human life
Opis:
Huge, practically uncontrolled, dynamic development of new technologies created mainly in widely understood technology is possible thanks to accumulated capital (banks), and simultaneously is a main factor of both human development as well as unfortunately it also is connected with negative effects regarding destruction of the environment. That is why for the last several years many publication in the world and also in Poland are dedicated to so-called sustainable development, in which Polish scientists' research has important role [21÷29, 32]. The authoress shows in the paper, that in introduced considerations protection of human health as an individual ant then as the community is in the exact relationship with the environment protection (ecology) and is its integral piece. The environment protection is prophylaxis, environment engineering is a diagnosis and improvement of the environment quality and that requires financial funds and protections - that is economy of the environment and the good friendly law concerning the environment protection is necessary (regulations - laws, decrees, controls, fines). So there is analogy to prophylaxis and treatment of human being in medicine. All mentioned above creates certain compact entirety in the reference to sustainable development - as the road to the human prosperity, all the time considering his health as an individual and as a community in parametric correlation with the environment protection (ecology). Unfortunately the drive for prosperity both of an individual and a community exposes on diseases, which are based on the weak psychical immunity (various for various people) - weak psyche is based on small nervous resistance in stress situations. This, in the turn, reduces the immunity of the organism on diseases -particularlythose which become the social plague and which were described (bulimia, diabetes and cancer diseases); first two also on the basis of own sometimes many years' investigations and observations of Authoresses, described from the psychological side.
Źródło:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska; 2009, Tom 11; 799-822
1506-218X
Pojawia się w:
Rocznik Ochrona Środowiska
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Szczepienia zalecane pacjentom w podeszłym wieku oraz przewlekle chorym
The vaccinations recommended to the elderly and patients with chronic diseases
Autorzy:
Kobuszyńska, Małgorzata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/526778.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
szczepienia
pacjenci w wieku podeszłym
pacjenci chorzy przewlekle
vaccinations
elderly patients
patients with chronic diseases
Opis:
Szczepienia ochronne stanowią jedną z najskuteczniejszych form zapobiegania chorobom. Są jednym z podstawowych składowych profilaktyki chorób. Profilaktyka szczepionkowa w przypadku szczepień masowych jest korzystna dla całej populacji i zmniejsza koszty systemu opieki zdrowotnej. Pracownicy placówek opieki zdrowotnej odgrywają bardzo istotną rolę w edukacji z zakresu profilaktyki chorób. Warto podkreślić, że brak finansowania szczepień zalecanych jest głównym powodem niskiej wyszczepialności, ale nie bez znaczenia jest także brak dostatecznej wiedzy pacjentów na temat korzyści wynikających z prawidłowo prowadzonych szczepień. Osoby odpowiedzialne za realizację szczepień powinny w sposób umiejętny i rzetelny przekazać swoim pacjentom wyczerpujące informacje na temat ryzyka i korzyści, jakie niosą za sobą szczepienia lub ich brak. Każdej osobie w wieku podeszłym i chorej przewlekle należałoby udzielić informacji na temat zalecanej immunizacji.
Prophylactic vaccinations are the easiest way of the protection against numerous diseases. They are one of the components of prophylaxis. Mass vaccinations are beneficial for the entire population as they contribute to the reduction of the health system expenses. The medical staff play an important role in educating patients about the range of possible vaccinations. It is very essential to note, however, that the lack of financing of recommended vaccinations is the reason for low the percentage of patients who received the vaccinations, but patients’ knowledge of the advantages of regular vaccinations is also of significant value. People responsible for giving vaccinations ought to inform the patients skillfully about the benefits and risks of them and their negligence. Each person at the older age and those suffering from chronic diseases should be informed about recommended vaccinations.
Źródło:
Puls Uczelni; 2014, 1; 30-33
2080-2021
Pojawia się w:
Puls Uczelni
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Choroby układu oddechowego – jak poprawić dostępność i wyniki leczenia?
Diseases of the Respiratory System – Ways to Improve Access to and Results of Treatment
Autorzy:
Wasilewski, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/416798.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-04
Wydawca:
Najwyższa Izba Kontroli
Tematy:
diseases of the respiratory system
chronic lung diseases
respiratory tract
smoking
healthcare
Opis:
According to epidemiological forecasts, the incidence and mortality related to chronic diseases of the respiratory tract will be increasing systematically due to, among others, the growing number of persons above the age of 65, the pollution of the natural environment and smoking. In the opinion of the World Health Organisation, smoking is the main reason for diseases associated with the progress of civilisation, closely related to the respiratory tract. The Supreme Audit Office, taking the above factors into account, conducted the first coordinated audit in this area.
Źródło:
Kontrola Państwowa; 2017, 62, 2 (373); 72-81
0452-5027
Pojawia się w:
Kontrola Państwowa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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