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Tytuł:
Youth and Cancer Prevention (with the Example of Cervical Cancer)
Autorzy:
Świątkiewicz-Mośny, Maria
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1997547.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-12-31
Wydawca:
Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek
Tematy:
youth
cancer prevention
cervical cancer
Opis:
The research results presented in this article originate from the research and educational project conducted from January to June 2017, titled Prevention of cervical carcinoma, or how it is done in Tychy. Analysis of knowledge sources and the views on HPV vaccines, which was funded with a grant by the Polish Cancer League Foundation. The research material allowed for formulating the guidelines for the educational and preventive treatment programs addressed to young people and their parents. Despite free vaccinations against the HPV virus from some local governments, the percentage of people covered by vaccinations is decreasing. What is needed in order to reverse the negative tendencies is a set of new, innovative solutions, addressed at the needs and expectations of the beneficiaries. Therefore, people should be educated on the risk of falling ill, while HPV vaccinations constitute an important element of primary prevention.
Źródło:
The New Educational Review; 2017, 50; 83-93
1732-6729
Pojawia się w:
The New Educational Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of a midwife in cervical cancer prevention based on a study of the population of women residing in the Bialski poviat
Autorzy:
Gładysz, I.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2087959.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Opolski. Instytut Nauk o Zdrowiu
Tematy:
cervical cancer
midwife
cancer prevention
Opis:
Background: Cancer, next to cardiovascular disease, obesity, diabetes, accidents, and mental illness, is one of the most common diseases of the 21st century. In the female population, cervical cancer is most often diagnosed at late stages. Aim of the study: The goal of the study is to determine the opinions of women who reside in Bialski poviat about midwife participation in cervical cancer screening and prevention. Material and methods: The study group was recruited from randomly selected patients from two physiotherapy offices in the Bialski poviat, as well as students and employees of the State University Pope John Paul II in Biala Podlaska. The research tool consisted of the author’s questionnaire concerning the role of midwives in cervical cancer prevention and consisted of 25 questions. Results: Almost half of the respondents or 44.2% (76) believe that the role of a midwife in cervical cancer prevention is based on health education given to women about cervical cancer screening and prevention. 27.3% (47) believe that the role of a midwife in prevention is based on the availability of cytological pap smears. Most or 56% (14) respondents from the age group over 55 and 29.2% (7) surveyed in the 18–25 age group knew about the important role of midwives performing cytological pap smear as part of a prevention strategy against cervical cancer. Conclusions: 1. The knowledge base of the women examined, regarding the role of a midwife in the prevention of cervical cancer, is lacking or insufficient. 2. The role of the midwife in the prevention of cervical cancer is unknown to young women in the 18–25 age group.
Źródło:
Medical Science Pulse; 2020, 14, 2; 44-48
2544-1558
2544-1620
Pojawia się w:
Medical Science Pulse
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Significance of the Participatory Approach in Health Promotion and Cancer Prevention
Znaczenie podejścia partycypacyjnego w promocji zdrowia i profilaktyce nowotworowej
Autorzy:
Leksy, Karina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1070818.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020-03-15
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
Tematy:
cancer
participatory approach
cancer prevention
health promotion
Opis:
The global spread of cancer makes every preventive action aiming at stopping the increase in number of cases and deaths related to cancer extremely important. Preventive actions may be especially effective in diseases etiologically related to lifestyles, including above all eating habits and level of physical activity. It is worth implementing them in compliance with the participatory approach, which constitutes a key component of health promotion and health education. The aim of this article is to present the reasons for and the need to implement prevention based on the idea of participation. This is justified by the results of the research conducted as part of a grant sponsored by Polska Liga Walki z Rakiem [Polish Cancer League] (“Onkogranty II” contest), entitled Promotion of healthy eating habits and physical activity in primary schools throughout the city of Bytom – a diagnosis of educational needs in the context of planning effective actions in primary cancer prevention. It seems that involving students in the process of identifying needs, determining priorities, planning and evaluating these actions is currently one of the most effective ways of developing awareness of cancer prevention.
Źródło:
Studia Edukacyjne; 2020, 56; 309-321
1233-6688
Pojawia się w:
Studia Edukacyjne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The role of occupational health services in cancer prevention – which factors determine the implementation of preventive measures?
Autorzy:
Wiszniewska, Marta
Marcinkiewicz, Andrzej
Lipińska-Ojrzanowska, Agnieszka
Kalska-Sochacka, Katarzyna
Walusiak Skorupa, Jolanta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2093890.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-12-13
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi
Tematy:
mammography
occupational health services
cancer prevention
cytology
surveillance
screening program
Opis:
ObjectivesEpidemiological data on cancer diseases are alarming. The workplace has become an increasingly important site for disseminating health information and implementing health promotion activities. Occupational medicine physicians (OMPs) have the opportunity to carry out primary and secondary preventive activities focused on civilization diseases, especially cancer. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potential of OMPs in cancer prevention, including the analysis of factors determining the implementation of preventive measures, as part of standard healthcare for employees.Material and MethodsThe study was conducted among 362 OMPs. The interviews were carried out by the computer assisted telephone interview (CATI) method.ResultsOver 60% of the surveyed OMPs are ready to implement cancer preventive activities among employees. The doctors with the longest seniority in occupational health services are more likely to declare unwillingness to implement cancer preventive activities. Patient’s consent, informing women about the program and adjusting the time of the medical visit are the most important conditions for introducing cancer prevention programs by OMPs. Neither seniority nor the number of examinations performed by a physician influenced the currently implemented cancer preventive activities as part of occupational health services (including the evaluation of cancer risk factors occurrence among employees).ConclusionsIn Poland, OMPs are willing to implement cancer preventive activities among employees, but their current activity in this area is limited and needs development. The most specific actions should be addressed to doctors with the longest seniority in occupational health services, who are frequently unwilling to implement cancer preventive activities. Strengthening the preventive potential of Polish occupational health services requires a systemic approach to the scope and way of action of healthcare professionals.
Źródło:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2021, 34, 6; 723-736
1232-1087
1896-494X
Pojawia się w:
International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Uwarunkowania skłonności do palenia papierosów. Wyniki modelowania równań strukturalnych
Autorzy:
Czaderny, Krzysztof
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1827684.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017-06-02
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
lung cancer
cancer prevention
cancer control
smoking
masculinity
childhood
SEM
structural equation modeling
epidemiology
health gap
Opis:
According to the age-period-cohort projection of lung cancer incidence (ICD-10 codes C33-C34), smoking prevention will be crucial for both men and women longevity. Lung cancer remains the main cancer cause of death among males in Poland. In 2014 the number of deaths in Poland caused by lung cancer among men was more than twice as high as for women. The study is focused on identification of attitudes influencing the propensity to smoke, which is performed by structural equation modelling (SEM) based on weighted least squares means and variance adjusted (WLSMV) estimation. Good fit of the presented models is demonstrated by RMSEA, NNFI and CFI values. Reliability of scales is assessed by ordinal alpha and ordinal theta coefficients. Commitment to learning in childhood exhibits the highest standardized effect on propensity to smoke, which is an argument for youth smoking prevention. Structural equation model was estimated for men and women separately because of gender differences in smoking determinants. A strong character, individualism and self-reliance are the factors, which increase smoking propensity among males. These can be treated as features of masculinity and are not statistically important determinants of being a smoker for females. Depressive disorders, being a victim of violence as adults are statistically significant determinants of smoking among women.
Źródło:
Studia Demograficzne; 2017, 171, 1; 49-69
0039-3134
Pojawia się w:
Studia Demograficzne
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Awareness of gastrointestinal tract malignancies among the population of Lublin province (Eastern Poland) - a cross-sectional study
Autorzy:
Barbecka, M.
Kolasińska-Bzoma, M.
Kolasińska-Gliwa, E.
Polkowski, W.
Offerhaus, G.J.A.
Maciejewski, R.
Sitarz, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2085871.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Instytut Medycyny Wsi
Tematy:
awareness of gastrointestinal malignancies
cancer prevention
primary health care
prophylaxis
risk factors
Opis:
Introduction. Currently, malignancies are the most severe medical problems worldwide. Numerous, already known risk factors in carcinogenesis could be potentially avoided. Some cancer risk factors have been recognized and have become the targets of primary prophylaxis. Objective. The aim of the study was to ascertain the state of knowledge about risk factors, primary prevention and early detection of malignancies of gastrointestinal tract (GIT) in the urban and rural population of the Lublin province in Eastern Poland. Materialas and method. The study was cross-sectional. The originally designed questionnaire was applied to the group of 1,352 patients, representatives of both the rural and urban environments of the Lublin province during random appointments with their general practitioner (GP). Results. The study showed low awareness of the issues connected with GIT malignancies within the studied group. The problem was particulary apparent in the rural population. Conclusions. In order to raise general awareness of cancer, different means should be applied in urban and rural populations. GPs and the media were found to have the leading rols in the promotion of primary prevention.
Źródło:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine; 2020, 27, 3; 469-475
1232-1966
Pojawia się w:
Annals of Agricultural and Environmental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Breast cancer risk factors - awareness and attitudes of women in perimenopausal and postmenopausal age (45+) in Poland
Czynniki ryzyka w raku piersi – świadomość i postawy kobiet w wieku około i pomenopauzalnym (45+) w Polsce
Autorzy:
Koczkodaj, P.
Mańczuk, M.
Gotlib, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2053560.pdf
Data publikacji:
2019
Wydawca:
Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej
Tematy:
breast cancer
primary cancer prevention
risk factors
menopause
rak piersi
prewencja pierwotna nowotworów
czynniki ryzyka
menopauza
Opis:
Background. Breast cancer (BC) is the most common malignant cancer among women in Poland. As we do not have sufficient knowledge about origin of this disease, women’s awareness and attitudes concerning the few well-known BC risk factors play a key role in the prevention and early detection of BC. Material and methods. The questionnaire was answered by 380 women, 45 years and older, in Poland between May and August 2017. This randomly selected research group included subjects with a prior history of BC, a current diagnosis of BC, and healthy women without any history of BC in the past. Women were asked about their knowledge and attitudes concerning BC risk factors. Collected data were analyzed using Microsoft Excel, taking into account place of residence and education level. Results. Among probable BC risk factors, the most commonly indicated by the women were gene mutations (60%), long-term use of hormonal contraception (49%) and overweight and obesity (38%). The most rarely indicated factors were late full-term pregnancy (12%), childlessness (21%) and alcohol consumption (26%). About 72% of the respondents assessed their knowledge about BC as good or very good, but only 41% of this group indicated overweight and obesity - one of the strongest risk factors – as contributing to BC. Moreover, only 26% of women who assessed themselves as having a high level of knowledge perceived alcohol consumption as a risk factor. Conclusions. Results suggest that education in this age group should be more efficient and more focused on raising awareness about well-known BC risk factors.
Wprowadzenie. Rak piersi jest najczęściej występującym nowotworem złośliwym wśród kobiet w Polsce. Ponieważ nadal nie mamy pełnej wiedzy dotyczącej etiologii tej choroby, świadomość kobiet oraz ich postawy odnoszące się do kilku dobrze poznanych czynników zwiększających ryzyko raka piersi pełnią kluczową rolę w jego prewencji i wczesnym wykrywaniu. Materiał i metody. W okresie od maja do sierpnia 2017 r. przeprowadzono ustrukturyzowany wywiad pośród 380 kobiet w Polsce (w wieku 45 lat i starszych). Losowo dobrana grupa badawcza składała się z kobiet, które miały lub mają raka piersi, oraz zdrowych kobiet, bez historii choroby. Badane kobiety zostały zapytane o ich wiedzę oraz postawy dotyczące czynników ryzyka w raku piersi. Zebrane dane zostały poddane analizie przy użyciu oprogramowania Microsoft Excel, biorąc pod uwagę również takie informacje, jak miejsce zamieszkania i poziom wykształcenia kobiet. Wyniki. Najczęściej wskazywanymi przez kobiety czynnikami ryzyka, jako prawdopodobnie przyczyniającymi się do wystąpienia choroby, były: mutacje genowe – 60% (228), przedłużone stosowanie hormonalnej terapii zastępczej (HTZ) – 49% (186) oraz nadwaga i otyłość 38% (137). Najrzadziej: późna ciąża – 12% (46), bezdzietność - 21% (80), spożywanie alkoholu – 26% (99). Swoją wiedzę dotyczącą raka piersi, jako dobrą lub bardzo dobrą oceniło 72% (274) badanych kobiet. W tej grupie tylko 41% (112) wskazało nadwagę i otyłość – jeden z najważniejszych czynników ryzyka. Tylko 26% wśród kobiet z wysoką samooceną wiedzy nt. choroby postrzegało spożywanie alkoholu jako czynnik ryzyka. Wnioski. Wyniki badania sugerują, że edukacja w tej szczególnej grupie wiekowej kobiet powinna być bardziej efektywna i kładąca więcej nacisku na wiedzę dotyczącą czynników ryzyka w raku piersi.
Źródło:
Health Problems of Civilization; 2019, 13, 4; 239-247
2353-6942
2354-0265
Pojawia się w:
Health Problems of Civilization
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Causes and risk factors for skin cancer - the current state of knowledge
Autorzy:
Mędrzycka-Dąbrowska, W.
Gutysz-Wojnicka, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1917280.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
skin cancer
prevention skin cancer
major carcinogenic factors
Opis:
The most common cancer among all skin cancers is basal cell carcinoma. It occurs five times more likely than squamous cell carcinoma. In total, the incidence of skin cancer in Poland was in 2005, more than 4,300 new cases in women and nearly 4,000 men. Skin cancer is ranked in terms of the incidence of cancer, respectively, the 3 and 5 position. The incidence of skin cancer is associated with exposure to sunlight. Skin cancer most often locates on the exposed parts of the body (hands, face, neck, scalp - particularly in those balding). Most often affects people in 6 and 7 decade of life.The aim of the study was to present the carcinogenic factors responsible for the development of skin cancers and to briefly discuss individual skin cancers. We analysed Polish and foreign bibliography on the prevention of skin cancers based on the most recent reports.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2015, 5, 1; 225-231
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowotwór piersi – problemy i jakość życia kobiet po mastektomii
Breast cancer – problems and quality of women’s life after mastectomy
Autorzy:
Ciechanowska, Karolina
Krajewska, Karolina
Antczak-Komoterska, Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1029746.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Państwowa Uczelnia Zawodowa we Włocławku
Tematy:
breast cancer
mastectomy
prevention
Opis:
Introduction. Breast cancer is one of the most frequently reported cases of cancer among women. Prevention and a healthy lifestyle offer a significant opportunity to avoid mastectomy which is the most radical form of treatment. The aim. The aim of the work is to present the review of literature on health promotion, prevention and the way women cope with everyday life after surgical removal of the breast. Overview. A number of factors contribute to the development of breast cancer. A crucial aspect of prevention is the enhancement of pro-health behaviors among women, which helps to reduce the risk of disease. Mastectomy is one of many methods of treatment for breast cancer. The quality of life of women after mastectomy is significantly affected. The most common problem is the lack of self-acceptance, a changed body image. Conclusions. Statistics show a substantial increase in the burden of cancer and the number of deaths from breast cancer. The results of the research among post-mastectomy women indicate huge changes in the mental and physical sphere of their functioning.
Wstęp. Rak piersi jest jednym z najczęściej odnotowywanych przypadków nowotworów wśród kobiet. Profilaktyka oraz zdrowy styl życia stwarzają szansę na unikanie radykalnej formy leczenia jaką jest mastektomia. Cel. Celem pracy jest przegląd piśmiennictwa obejmujący zakres promocji zdrowia, profilaktyki oraz sposobu radzenia sobie kobiet po chirurgicznym usunięciu piersi. Przegląd. Szereg czynników sprzyja rozwojowi raka piersi. Bardzo istotnym aspektem profilaktyki jest potęgowanie zachowań prozdrowotnych wśród kobiet, co sprzyja zmniejszeniu ryzyka wystąpienia choroby. Mastektomia jest jedną z wielu metod leczenia raka piersi. Jakość życia kobiet po mastektomii ulega znacznej zmianie. Najczęściej występującym problemem jest brak akceptacji własnej osoby, zmienionego obrazu ciała. Wnioski. Dane statystyczne wskazują na przyrost liczby zachorowań i zgonów z powodu raka piersi. Wyniki badań wśród kobiet po mastektomii wskazują na ogromne zmiany w sferze psychicznej oraz fizycznej ich funkcjonowania.
Źródło:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu; 2018, 3, 4; 91-99
2451-1846
Pojawia się w:
Innowacje w Pielęgniarstwie i Naukach o Zdrowiu
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Knowledge about prevention, risk factors and treatment in women with diagnosed breast cancer. Whether the disease affects their healthy behaviour?
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Andrzej
Rusak, Karolina
Rhone, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065232.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
breast cancer
knowledge
prevention
Opis:
Objective. The assessment of knowledge about prevention and risk factors of women with diagnosed breast cancer. Material and methods. The study involved 100 women aged from 28 to 82 years (median 56.2 years) who were treated at the Oncology Center in Bydgoszcz in 2014 for breast cancer. Author’s original questionnaire containing questions on knowledge about breast cancer as well as environmental and demographic data was used in this research. Results. Self-examination of a breast was made by 83% of women, 85% of women benefited from invitations for mammography. 56% of women knew how often mammography should be repeated but only 28% knew at what age it should be started. Tumor in a breast (20.5%) and “pulling” nipples (14.4%) were the most frequently reported symptoms of a cancer. In terms of risk factors, genetics (32.2%) and unhealthy lifestyle (16.3%) were the factors pointed by women most often. Every third women indicated only one factor while every four indicated three factors. 69% of the respondents increased their knowledge after falling ill, from the Internet (20.5%) as well as from information leaflets and brochures (16.6%). Women’s knowledge about breast cancer was at the edge of low and average levels and the average value was 11.7 points. More knowledge had women with higher education 12.95 points, single 12.9 and young women 12.3. Conclusions. The knowledge about the disease among women with diagnosed breast cancer was unsatisfactory and did not depend on age, marital status, place of residence, type of work but on education level only. Older and uneducated women had less knowledge, particularly about factors increasing the risk of developing the disease. The Internet, information leaflets and brochures were the primary source of knowledge about the disease, not a doctor or a nurse. Women with breast cancer were aware of the importance of preventive tests. They declared that they can perform self-examination. The most frequently reported symptoms of cancer are tumor and “pulling” nipples.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2015, 5, 2; A81-90
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Role of diet in primary prevention of colorectal cancer
Autorzy:
Kamińska, Daniela
Klusek, Jolanta
Klusek, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/472488.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Pedagogiczny im. Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
Tematy:
colorectal cancer
prevention
diet
Źródło:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia; 2016, VI; 20-30
2083-7267
2450-3487
Pojawia się w:
Annales Universitatis Paedagogicae Cracoviensis. Studia ad Didacticam Biologiae Pertinentia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Patients’ awareness of the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer
Autorzy:
Dziki, Łukasz
Puła, Anna
Stawiski, Konrad
Mudza, Barbara
Włodarczyk, Marcin
Dziki, Adam
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1394394.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Index Copernicus International
Tematy:
colorectal cancer
patients’ awareness
prevention
Opis:
The aim of the study was to assess patients’ awareness of the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer. Material and methods. Patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer, hospitalised at the Department of General and Colorectal Surgery of the Medical University in Łódź during the period from January 2015 to April 2015, were asked to complete a questionnaire concerning their families’ medical case record, factors predisposing them to the development of colorectal cancer, the tests applied in diagnostics, and the treatment process. The questionnaire comprised 42 closed-ended questions with one correct answer. A statistical analysis of all answers was carried out. Results. The study group consisted of 30 men and 20 women aged 27–94 years old. A strong, statistically significant negative correlation between a patient’s age and his/her awareness of the prevention and treatment of colorectal cancer was noted (p<0.001; r= -0.51). The study demonstrated a statistically significant relationship between the occurrence of neoplasms in a patient’s family (p=0.009) or, more specifically, the occurrence of colorectal cancer (p=0.008), and the awareness of the prevention programme. The women’s group was characterised by statistically significantly greater awareness of colonoscopy as a screening examination (p=0.004). Conclusions. Patients need more information on colorectal cancer, its risk factors, prevention, the treatment process, and postoperative care. Lack of awareness of the colorectal cancer issue can be one of the major factors contributing to the high incidence of this disease.
Źródło:
Polish Journal of Surgery; 2015, 87, 9; 459-463
0032-373X
2299-2847
Pojawia się w:
Polish Journal of Surgery
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The knowledge of selected cancer prevention methods among Polish outpatients
Autorzy:
Kurczewska-Michalak, Marta
Kardas, Przemysław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/552392.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Przyjaciół Medycyny Rodzinnej i Lekarzy Rodzinnych
Tematy:
cancer
screening tests
prevention programs.
Źródło:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review; 2017, 3; 235-238
1734-3402
Pojawia się w:
Family Medicine & Primary Care Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nutrigenomics – a new approach for cancer prevention and treatment
Autorzy:
Piątek, W.
Milewska, M.
Krasowska, U.
Terlikowska, K.M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1918602.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018-06-18
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Medyczny w Białymstoku
Tematy:
Bioactive food compounds
cancer
treatment
prevention
Opis:
Diet is a major environmental factor which maintains metabolic balance and body homeostasis. The aim of the study was to present the latest reports on the biological activity of the food compounds in a critical review. It has been shown that bioactive substances supplied with food e.g. polyphenols, flavonoids or phenolic acids exhibit immunomodulatory and anti-inflammatory fun-ctions. What is more, they favourably downregulate major oncogenes and enhance suppressors’ expression. Studies show that these substances can be an important component of cancer prevention and treatment. However, there are micronutrients like iron or copper which elevated levels in cancer cells occurs and should be considered as a therapeutic targets.
Źródło:
Progress in Health Sciences; 2018, 8(1); 151-157
2083-1617
Pojawia się w:
Progress in Health Sciences
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of socio-demographic factors on making a decision related to the disease and treatment in women with breast cancer
Autorzy:
Nowicki, Andrzej
Wiśniewska, Kamila
Rhone, Piotr
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1065312.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
breast cancer
prevention
socio-demographic factors
Opis:
Introduction. Socio-demographic factors may affect the decision making associated with the disease and the long-term results of treatment. Objective. Exploring the relationship between socio-demographic factors of women treated for breast cancer and decision- making associated with the disease and treatment. Material and methods. The study involved 100 women aged 30 to 72 (mean: 57 years) who were treated at the Oncology Center in Bydgoszcz in 2013–2014 due to breast cancer. A survey questionnaire on socio-demographic factors and data on knowledge about prevention and disease was used in the study. Results. The number of women performing breast self-examination decreased with age; 83% of patients over 50 years old and 76% (p = 0.0001) over 69 years old underwent mainly mammography (p = 0.03). Self-detection of breast tumor also decreased with age and was detected more frequently by the medical personnel (p = 0.0001). More educated women (85%) examined themselves more often than those with primary and vocational education (p = 0.001). According to our assessment, the number of women with knowledge about cancer decreased with age (p = 0.004). The same was true for women in a very good and good financial situation, with 94% of them declaring a higher knowledge level (p = 0.001). Conclusions. Women’s knowledge about breast cancer is not satisfactory, especially in older and less educated women. They obtain knowledge from the Internet mainly and from the medical staff in the smallest degree. Young women up to 49 years of age perform self-examination to detect breast cancer most often, while older women use mammography. Almost all women immediately report to the doctor and are admitted to clinics after detecting lesions with mammography or self-examination.
Źródło:
OncoReview; 2015, 5, 3; A125-132
2450-6125
Pojawia się w:
OncoReview
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 46

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