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Tytuł:
Relationship between social media addiction and bodyweight
Autorzy:
Tatar, Selim
Özdemir, Ayşe
Altuntaş, Zeynep Sena
Mercimekçi, Serdar
Aypak, Cenk
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2207170.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-03-25
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
addictive behavior
body mass index
obesity
social media
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Social media addiction is increasing rapidly due to the widespread use of smartphones and the availability of the internet. Also, social media addiction constitutes a risk factor for many physical and mental diseases. We aimed to determine the frequency of social media addiction among obese patients. Material and methods. Adult patients who were admitted to the Diet Clinic of a tertiary healthcare hospital in order to lose weight enrolled in the study. A questionnaire including; Social Media Addiction Scale, body mass index (BMI), and demographic information (age, sex) was applied to all participants. Participants were grouped as obese, overweight, and normal weight. Results. A total of 179 patients (mean age: 34.1±12.6 years) enrolled in the study. No difference in sex was found (45.2% women, 47.3% men). Approximately half of the study population was found to be social media addicts. Participants younger than 45 years of age were found to have higher rates of social media addiction (X2 = 4.26; p<0.05). The frequency of social media addiction was found to increase with increasing BMI (41.7%, 43.6%, and 48%; respectively). Conclusion. Social media addiction is prevalent and it is also more frequent in younger adults. Learning more about social media addiction and its relationship with obesity can decrease its health consequence.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2023, 1; 14-18
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The prevalence of obesity diagnosed by diferent diagnostic criteria in Polish social-media users
Autorzy:
Samek, Gracja
Szulc, Aleksandra
Dardzińska, Jolanta Anna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203240.pdf
Data publikacji:
2023-06-07
Wydawca:
Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny
Tematy:
obesity
body mass index
AACE/ACE diagnostic criteria for obesity
complications of obesity
Opis:
Background: In 2020, Polish experts recommended the use of the guidelines of the American Association of Clini cal Endocrinologist and the American College of Endocrinology (AACE/ACE) in the diagnosis of obesity instead of the 1998 WHO criteria. Thus, obesity can be also diagnosed in patients with BMI 25.0-29.9 if there are complicaitons related to the excess body weight including infertility and hypogonadism, asthma, sleep apnea, gastroesophageal reflux disease, stress urinary incontinence, osteoarthritis and depression. Material and methods: The aim of the study was to assess the prevalence of obesity diagnosed according to the new criteria in the group of Polish social media users. Results: Among the respondents, 9.7% had a BMI below 18.5 kg/m2, 63.9% declared normal BMI, and 18.8% had BMI 25.0-29.9 kg/m2. The value of BMI ≥ 30 kg/m2, equivalent to the diagnosis of obesity according to WHO, was found in 7.6% of the respondents. For comparison, the prevalence of obesity according to the AACE/ACE criteria was more than twice as high (17.2%, p < 0.05). Conclusions: Concluding, according to the new criteria, more respondents were diagnosed with obesity compared to WHO criteria. The results of the study indicate that the application of the new diagnostic criteria may enable earlier diagnosis and thus earlier treatment of obesity. Samek G, Szulc A, Dardzińska JA. The prevalence of obesity diagnosed by diefrent diagnostic criteria in Polish social-media users. Eur J Transl Clin Med. 2023;6(1):25-30.
Źródło:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 1; 25-30
2657-3148
2657-3156
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Changes in the Blood Pressure, Heart Rate and Body Mass of Physically Active Men in Response to Thermal Stress
Autorzy:
Podstawski, Robert
Bielec, Grzegorz
Borysławski, Krzysztof
Alföldi, Zoltán
Marzec, Arkadiusz
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2026889.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-03-31
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego
Tematy:
dry sauna
blood pressure
heart rate
body mass loss
physical activity
Opis:
Background: Finnish sauna is presently the most popular type of thermal therapy in Europe. Saunas are widely available in aquaparks, SPA centers and hotels. In Scandinavian countries sauna is regarded not only as a form of treatment, but as a part of the national lifestyle. Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate sauna-induced changes in systolic (SBP) and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), heart rate (HR) and body mass in healthy men. Methods: Thirty healthy men aged 20-49 years (mean age: 31.2±11.3 years) attended four 12-minute Finnish sauna sessions (temperature: 90°C, humidity: 14-16%) with 6-minute breaks in between sessions, including cold water immersion for 1 minute. The participants’ physical activity (PA) levels were evaluated with an IPAQ questionnaire. Sauna bathers’ body composition, BP and HR were measured before the first and after the fourth sauna session. Results: A significant (p < .001) decrease in SBP and DBP values was noted in response to sauna regardless of the bathers’ body mass, age and PA levels. The average HR increased significantly in younger, slimmer and more physically active participants. Sauna treatment induced a significant decrease in body mass loss regardless of all independent variables. Conclusions: Repeated 12-minute Finnish sauna sessions have a beneficial influence on the cardiovascular system. Finnish sauna can be recommended for healthy men with average and high PA levels as a means of decreasing BP. Body mass loss, on the other hand, is related to the loss of body fluids as a result of sweating.
Źródło:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine; 2022, 37; 65-76
2300-9705
2353-2807
Pojawia się w:
Central European Journal of Sport Sciences and Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Floppy eyelid syndrome as an ocular condition associated with increased body mass index - classification, diagnostics and treatment
Autorzy:
Szabelska, Paulina
Ofman, Wacław
Białas, Dominika
Różycki, Radosław
Gołębiewska, Joanna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2232258.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-31
Wydawca:
Medical Education
Tematy:
oflppy eyelid syndrome
FES
body mass index
obesity
eyelid sur gery
obstructive sleep apnea
OSAHS
Opis:
Floppy eyelid syndrome is a common ophthalmic condition characterized by a sagging eyelid, which causes its spontaneous wrinkling during sleep. It can be a result of local and systemic diseases. A characteristic group of patients who suffer from floppy eyelid syndrome are middle aged men with an increased body mass index. Obesity in this group of patients is recognized as the strongest risk factor for the occurrence of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. The aim of the article is to review the diagnostic methods that are used in the case of floppy eyelid syndrome. The paper also discusses therapeutic methods including surgical techniques.
Źródło:
OphthaTherapy; 2022, 9, 4; 219-224
2353-7175
2543-9987
Pojawia się w:
OphthaTherapy
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Zinc in fibromyalgia patients: relationship with body mass index and sleep quality
Autorzy:
Yiğit, Ece
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216802.pdf
Data publikacji:
2022-12-30
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego
Tematy:
body mass index
fibromyalgia
sleep quality
zinc
Opis:
Introduction and aim. Given the potential relationship between oxidative stress and fibromyalgia and well-documented antioxidant efficacy of zinc, the present study aimed to determine serum zinc concentration in FM patients as compared to healthy controls, as well as to identify the correlation of serum zinc concentration with the body mass index (BMI) and sleep quality. Material and methods. In this case-control study, 54 fibromyalgia patients were consecutively recruited between October 01, 2021 and December 01, 2021. The control group consisted of 54 age- and sex-matched healthy controls. Results. Fibromyalgia group had significantly lower zinc concentration, higher body mass index, and lower sleep quality scores as compared to the healthy control group. The correlation analysis revealed a significantly negative correlation between serum zinc concentration and body mass index and a significantly positive correlation between serum zinc concentration and sleep quality both in fibromyalgia and healthy control groups. Conclusion. Our results both support the hypothesis that low serum zinc concentration plays a role in the pathophysiology of fibromyalgia and indicate that fibromyalgia may lead to weight gain and poor sleep quality, which needs to be confirmed in large-cohort studies.
Źródło:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2022, 4; 423-429
2544-2406
2544-1361
Pojawia się w:
European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An Analysis of CFRP Application in the Construction of Rail Vehicles
Autorzy:
Słowiński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2126974.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Kolejnictwa
Tematy:
CFRP composite
carbon fiber
rail vehicle body
mass reduction
kompozyt CFRP
włókna węglowe
nadwozie pojazdu szynowego
redukcja masy
Opis:
The aim of this article is to provide crucial information on CFRP composites and examples of their use in rail vehicle construction. The first part outlines the key characteristics of CFRP composites and compares their properties with conventional structural materials. Implementation examples of this group of composites for structural components of rail vehicles are discussed further. The final section of the article analyses the reasons for introducing composites of this type into the engineering practice of railways.
Źródło:
Problemy Kolejnictwa; 2021, 193; 105--113
0552-2145
2544-9451
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kolejnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
An analysis of dietary patterns and body composition parameters in the Polish population
Autorzy:
Kostecka, M.
Bojanowska, M.
Kostecka, J.
Ciolek, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086897.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
dietary patterns
cluster analysis
body composition
BMI
body mass index
visceral fat level
Opis:
Background. Lifestyle factors are the key determinants of health. Diet exerts the great influence on the weight to height ratio and the body fat percentage. In addition to total energy intake, the type and quality of the diet can also play a role in the etiology of obesity in susceptible individuals. Objective. Aim of this study was to identify the dietary patterns of the Polish population and to determine the associations between these characteristics and body composition parameters. This study presents the clustering of dietary models and body composition to determine the association of these dietary patterns with BMI, physique rating (body type) or visceral fat. Material and methods. The sample consisted of 402 respondents aged 18 to 65. Nutrition models were identified with cluster analysis. Logistic regression modelling with adjustment for confounders was applied. Three dietary-lifestyle patterns were identified. Results. Individuals belonging to the processed food model were at significantly higher risk of overweight and obesity expressed by BMI scores (OR=1.55; 95%CI: 1.26-1.89). The average BMI score was 28.19 ± 3.45 kg/m2 in the processed food model, 23.78 ±2.21 kg/m2 in the control group, and 22.17 ± 2.69 kg/m2 in the healthy nutrition model. Respondents belonging to the processed food model were also characterized by considerably higher body fat percentage (OR=1.89, 95%CI: 1.37-2.34) and higher visceral fat levels (OR=2.12; 95%CI: 1.42-2.34). Frequent intake (at least several times a week) of sweetened carbonated or non-carbonated beverages (p=0.002) and instant foods (p=0.006) were the main factors associated with the risk of higher body fat percentage and higher visceral fat levels. Conclusions. Dietary patterns have been proposed as a solution to investigating the association between food choice and body composition, and such studies focus on analyses of the entire diet, rather than on the intake of individual nutrients or food groups.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 1; 55-66
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analiza przykładów wykorzystania kompozytów typu CFRP w budowie pojazdów szynowych
Autorzy:
Słowiński, Marcin
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2126966.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Instytut Kolejnictwa
Tematy:
kompozyt CFRP
włókna węglowe
nadwozie pojazdu szynowego
redukcja masy
CFRP composite
carbon fiber
rail vehicle body
mass reduction
Opis:
Celem niniejszego artykułu jest przedstawienie najważniejszych informacji dotyczących kompozytów typu CFRP i przykładów ich zastosowania w budowie pojazdów szynowych. W pierwszej części artykułu przedstawiono podstawowe cechy charakterystyczne kompozytów typu CFRP, a także zaprezentowano porównanie ich właściwości z właściwościami konwencjonalnych materiałów konstrukcyjnych. Następnie omówiono przykłady wykorzystania kompozytów z tej grupy w budowie elementów konstrukcyjnych pojazdów szynowych. Ostatnią część artykułu stanowi analiza motywacji, które przemawiają za wprowadzeniem tego rodzaju kompozytów do inżynierskiej praktyki kolejowej.
Źródło:
Problemy Kolejnictwa; 2021, 193; 43--51
0552-2145
2544-9451
Pojawia się w:
Problemy Kolejnictwa
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Body composition and Hashimoto disease
Autorzy:
Malczyk, E.
Wyka, J.
Malczyk, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2082799.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
body composition
body mass index (BMI)
Hashimoto disease (HD)
Opis:
Background. Body weight or BMI do not provide any information about the content of muscle tissue, water content, body fat and its distribution in the body. Thyroid dysfunction is associated with a change in body weight, but also its composition regardless of physical activity. Objective. The aim of the study was to compare the body composition of female patients diagnosed with Hashimoto's disease (HD) and the body composition of healthy women who have never been treated before due to thyroid diseases. Materials and methods. The study involved 47 women diagnosed with Hashimoto disease (HD) and 65 women declaring good health. Body mass and height and body composition analysis using bioelectrical impedance analysis were performed using the TANITA multi-frequency segmental body composition analyzer. Variables having a distribution similar to the normal distribution were analyzed by the analysis of variance (ANOVA), otherwise the Kruskal-Wallis test was used. Results. Women with Hashimoto disease were characterized by significantly higher values of body weight, and thus BMI index, than healthy women (respectively 73.64 kg vs. 64.36 kg, p <0.0001; 27.65 kg/m2 vs. 23.95 kg/m2, p <0.001).The problem of excess body fat in the body statistically significantly more often affected women with Hashimoto disease than healthy women (44.7% vs. 13.8%, p <0.001). Conclusions. The results regarding the weight and composition of the patients treated for thyroid disease indicate the need for further in-depth analyses. Even small abnormalities of the thyroid function in the range of reference values may result in the development of many adverse changes in the body.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 4; 345-352
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The human bodys response to the conditions in the sauna
Autorzy:
Borysławski, Krzysztof
Szaliłow, Karolina
Bielec, Grzegorz
Omelan, Aneta
Podstawski, Robert
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933106.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-14
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
thermal stress
blood pressure
heart rate
body mass loss
participants from different age groups
Opis:
Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the effect of a 15-minute bathing session in a Finnish sauna on changes in systolic and diastolic blood pressure (SBP and DBP, respectively), heart rate (HR), and body mass. The effects of grouping variables (age, sex, BMI, frequency of sauna use, history of sauna use) were taken into account in the analysis. Materials and Methods: A total of 60 women (33.6±13.1) and 42 men (33.8±12.5) aged 17 to 79 participated in one 15-minute sauna session (temperature: 90-91°C; relative humidity: 14-16%) in December 2019, in the city of Wrocław, Poland. The participants' body mass, SBP, DBP and HR were measured before and after sauna. Body height was measured only before sauna. Results: Sauna induced significant changes in the participants' physiological parameters. Systolic blood pressure decreased (p<0.05) in both sexes, in older participants (p<0.001) regardless of their BMI, and in participants who had rarely used sauna and had used sauna for a minimum of several years. A significant decrease in DBP (p<0.001) and HR values and a significant loss of body fluids (p<0.001) was noted in both sexes regardless of age, BMI, frequency and history of sauna use. Conclusions: A 15-minute sauna session has a beneficial effect on the circulatory system and can be incorporated into cardiovascular therapies. Regular sauna use is an important factor, and optimal results can be achieved by visiting sauna several times a week.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 11-17
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The problem of malnutrition amongst acutely hospitalized elderly patients
Problem niedożywienia u pacjentów w wieku podeszłym hospitalizowanych w trybie pilnym
Autorzy:
Fatyga, Edyta
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1447263.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-09-09
Wydawca:
Śląski Uniwersytet Medyczny w Katowicach
Tematy:
malnutrition
geriatrics
hospitalization
Subjective Global Assessment
body mass index
electric bioimpedance
niedożywienie
geriatria
hospitalizacja
Subiektywna Globalna Ocena
wskaźnik masy ciała
bioimpedancja elektryczna
Opis:
INTRODUCTION: The aim of the study was to assess the occurrence of malnutrition in patients who were hospitalized as a matter of urgency in the internal medicine ward, while taking into account the diseases that cause hospitalization. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A cross-sectional observational study was carried out on a sample of 320 elderly persons consecutively admitted to the department of internal medicine from September 2019 to January 2020. The nutritional status was measured by: a Subjective Global Assessment (SGA) questionnaire followed by anthropometric measurement (body mass and height) as well as the body mass index (BMI) and body composition analysis using the electric bioimpedance (BI) method. RESULTS: The studies showed malnutrition in 42.6% of men and in 44.7% of women, and severely malnutrition in 24% of men and 24.1% of women. Malnutrition was most often found in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and urinary tract infections, and severe malnutrition in patients with cardiovascular diseases. CONCLUSIONS: High rates of malnutrition and severe malnutrition occur in elderly patients urgently hospitalized due to internal diseases. SGA and BI are useful tools for controlling the nutritional status in this group of patients.
WSTĘP: Celem pracy była ocena niedożywienia u pacjentów hospitalizowanych w trybie pilnym na oddziale internistycznym z uwzględnieniem chorób będących przyczyną hospitalizacji. MATERIAŁ I METODY: Przekrojowe badanie obserwacyjne przeprowadzono na próbie 320 osób w wieku podeszłym przyjmowanych kolejno na oddział chorób wewnętrznych od września 2019 r. do stycznia 2020 r. Stan odżywienia sprawdzano za pomocą: kwestionariusza Subiektywnej Globalnej Oceny (SGA), pomiaru antropometrycznego (masa ciała i wzrost), wskaźnika masy ciała (BMI) oraz analizy składu ciała za pomocą bioimpedancji elektrycznej (BI). WYNIKI: Badania wykazały niedożywienie u 42,6% mężczyzn i 44,7% kobiet oraz poważne niedożywienie u 24% mężczyzn i 24,1% kobiet. Niedożywienie stwierdzano najczęściej u osób z przewlekłą obturacyjną chorobą płuc (POChP) i z zakażeniami układu moczowego, a poważne niedożywienie u osób z chorobami układu krążenia. WNIOSKI: U pacjentów w wieku podeszłym hospitalizowanych w trybie pilnym z powodu chorób wewnętrznych wy-stępuje wysoki wskaźnik niedożywienia i poważnego niedożywienia. SGA i BI są przydatnymi narzędziami do kontroli stanu odżywienia w tej grupie chorych.
Źródło:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis; 2021, 75; 78-84
1734-025X
Pojawia się w:
Annales Academiae Medicae Silesiensis
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The psychological trait among fitness center goers during home quarantine and its relationship to the body mass index
Autorzy:
Zureigat, Ayed
Fattah, Osama Abdel
El Kailani, Ghazi
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933074.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-07-07
Wydawca:
PPHU Projack Jacek Wąsik
Tematy:
Psychological stress
Motivation
Body mass index
Home quarantine
Coronavirus
Opis:
Background: The Corona pandemic imposed on the countries of the world to take many strict measures to limit the spread of this virus, as home quarantine. Objective: this study aimed to identify the psychological aspects level among the fitness center goers during home quarantine and the differences in these aspects level according to the gender variable. As well as, the relationship between the psychological stress and motivation level, in addition, to the relationship between some psychological aspects and the body mass index, finally the differences in the body mass index before and after home quarantine. Design: To achieve this, the researchers used the descriptive approach on a sample consisting of (510), selected using randomly sample technique with the average age of (24±2.6) years. Because of the home quarantine and to reduce face-to-face interaction, the researchers used a questionnaire by using the Google form. The study tool consisted of (11) paragraphs associated with stress and (11) paragraphs associated with motivation. The researchers used means, standard deviations, paired and independent sample T-test by using SPSS version 24 with a confidence level of 95% (p value < 0.05). Results: The results of the study have shown that the psychological stress level among the study sample came with a high average (4.03) and moderate average (2.83) for motivation domain without any statistically significant differences according to the gender variable. As well as, a statistically significant association between the level of psychological stress and motivational in males and females with a higher percentage of body mass index (BMI) for males and females after home quarantine and a higher percentage of females. While the results of the study showed a statistically significant correlation between psychological aspects and body mass index. Conclusion: In light of these results, the urgent need to activate the role and importance of psychological self-care for individuals during home quarantine and work to find a balance between leisure time and other life activities.
Źródło:
Physical Activity Review; 2021, 2, 9; 1-10
2300-5076
Pojawia się w:
Physical Activity Review
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The relationship between seeds consumption, lipid profile and body mass index among patients with cardiovascular diseases
Autorzy:
Kopcekova, J.
Lenartova, P.
Mrazova, J.
Gazarova, M.
Habanova, M.
Jancichova, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2086728.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021
Wydawca:
Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego. Państwowy Zakład Higieny
Tematy:
cardiovascular disease
lipid profile
seeds
flaxseed
pumpkin
sunflower
sesame
body mass index
Opis:
Background. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death worldwide and largely preventable through improving diet quality and other lifestyle factors. In recent years, dietary recommendations have shifted towards diets high in plant-based foods and low in animal-based foods for the prevention of chronic diseases. Objective. This study aims to evaluate the relationship between seeds consumption, lipid profile and body mass index (BMI) in a group of 889 (313 female and 576 male) randomly selected patients hospitalized in the Nitra Cardio Center, Slovakia. Material and Methods. The data necessary for the evaluation the relationship between seeds consumption, lipid profiles and BMI were obtained by a questionnaire method in closed-ended format. Data collection was carried out simultaneously with the anthropometric and biochemical examinations of the respondents ensured by the Nitra Cardio Center. The following parameters were assessed in the blood: total cholesterol (T-C), low-density cholesterol (LDL-C), high-density cholesterol (HDL-C), triglycerides (TG), and glucose (GLU). Comparisons between groups were made utilizing one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Tukey's post hoc test. Results. Respondents indicated pumpkin seeds as the most commonly consumed seeds (45.19% of women and 53.06% of men) and their preference did not cause changes in lipid profile. Women who consume seeds 1-2 times/month had significantly lower levels of T-C and LDL-C compared to women non-consuming seeds (P < 0.05). In men, we did not observed any changes in lipid profile. The lowest BMI in women was associated with flaxseed preference and in men with sunflower preference. Increasing frequency of seeds consumption of women and men did not cause changes in BMI. Conclusions. Based on beneficial effects of seeds on cardiovascular risk factors, it seems that seeds consumption can be considered as a useful therapeutic approach for reducing lipid profile and body mass index.
Źródło:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny; 2021, 72, 2; 145-153
0035-7715
Pojawia się w:
Roczniki Państwowego Zakładu Higieny
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Constraints on variation of weight-shifting by foot during walking in adolescents with valgus alignment of hallux
Autorzy:
Latour, Ewa
Arlet, Jarosław
Latour, Marek
Dworak, Lechosław B.
Bohatyrewicz, Andrzej
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27324136.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Politechnika Wrocławska. Oficyna Wydawnicza Politechniki Wrocławskiej
Tematy:
walking
body mass index
motor control
hallux valgus
pieszy
wskaźnik masy ciała
kontrola silnika
paluch koślawy
Opis:
Purpose: Etiology of hallux valgus (HV) remains unclear and effective treatments and prophylaxis for this condition are lacking and conclusions of researches concerning HV are inconsistent. Recognition of the function-structure interrelation in foot at the early stage of valgus alignment of first metatarsophalangeus joint (1stMTPJ) would help explain the etiology of HV. Methods: The frequency of weight-shifting patterns during walking and the body mass index (BMI) were assessed relative to goniometric measurements of the 1stMTPJ angle in adolescents. Weight-shifting patterns were identified with a plantar pressure analysis, performed with the GaitlineMaxline Distance method. Results: As the 1stMTPJ angle widened, the frequency distributions of identified weight-shifting patterns became increasingly lopsided, due to the favoring or disfavoring of one pattern at the expense of the other. The two sexes showed opposite trends in the weight-shifting patterns that were favored/disfavored, relative to participants with a 0º 1stMTPJ angle. The clear predominance of a central-shift pattern, at the expense of a medial-shift, occurred with the largest (20º) 1stMTPJ angle among girls. Additionally, the BMI distributions associated with 1stMTPJ angle characteristics showed opposite trends between the sexes. Conclusions: Valgus alignment of 1stMTPJ among adolescents were associated with limitations in weight-shifting freedom of the foot during walking, that could be involved in maintaining balance. An 1stMTPJ angle of 20º, where distinct limitations were observed, might serve as a criterion of HV pathology.
Źródło:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics; 2020, 22, 3; 95--104
1509-409X
2450-6303
Pojawia się w:
Acta of Bioengineering and Biomechanics
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Distribution of ABO & Rh blood group in relation to dermatoglyphics and BMI
Autorzy:
Sivagurunathan, A.
Subbulakshmi, A.
Veluramesh, S.
Nisha, J. Anitha
Kalarani, S.
Kasilakshmi, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1030580.pdf
Data publikacji:
2020
Wydawca:
Przedsiębiorstwo Wydawnictw Naukowych Darwin / Scientific Publishing House DARWIN
Tematy:
ABO blood group
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Dermatoglyphics
Rh factor
Opis:
Inheritance of ABO & Rh blood group in a person is genetically determined and controlled by multiple alleles. Distribution of blood group pattern not only helps to know the pattern of distribution of different blood group alleles in the population as their distribution varies from place to place but also the probable susceptibility to certain health issues. Similarly body mass index (BMI) to some extent genetically controlled and finger print pattern in human being is unique and also genetically controlled. This study is carried out to find out the pattern of distribution of blood group and its relationship with BMI and finger print patterns in the students. It was observed that the blood group “B” is predominantly distributed in both boys and girls followed by “O”, 93% of the students are Rh+ve. The highest distributed allele is IO followed by IB. The blood group “B” is more prevalent in the students with BMI below 24.9 whereas “O” blood group is more in BMI above 24.9 category. Loop type of finger print is the commonest pattern distributed in the student population and the frequency of “B” blood group is more in both loop and the second largest finger print pattern “Whorl”.
Źródło:
World Scientific News; 2020, 144; 226-281
2392-2192
Pojawia się w:
World Scientific News
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
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