Skocz do pozycji: 1.

Tytuł:

The road to conscious machines: AI through failed ideas

Autorzy:

Krzanowski, Roman

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1943050.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-11-07

Wydawca:

Copernicus Center Press

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
history of artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence paradigms
future of artificial intelligence

Opis:

Presented here is a review of the book by Michael Wooldridge The Road to Conscious Machines: The Story of AI. The book was published in 2021 by Pelican Publishing Company. The book presents a philosophical exploration of the AI-related quest to understand the essence of our minds, ethics, and consciousness. Nonetheless, the book is unconventional as it focuses on failures of past AI programs rather than on AI success stories. The author also indicates the possible pathways to develop new, more efficient AI paradigms. The short technical section at the end of the book offers more in-depth information on topics like Prolog, Bayesian, and deep neural networks.

Źródło:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2021, 70; 171-181
0867-8286
2451-0602

Pojawia się w:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 2.

Tytuł:

Jeszcze raz o ucieleśnionej sztucznej inteligencji
Embodied artificial intelligence once again

Autorzy:

Sarosiek, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690932.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Copernicus Center Press

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
good old-fashioned artificial intelligence
embodied artificial intelligence
embodied mind

Opis:

Book review of: Vincent C. Müller (ed.), Fundamental issues of artificial intelligence, Springer International Publishing AG, 2016, pp. 570.
Recenzja książki: Vincent C. Müller (red.), Fundamental issues of artificial intelligence, Springer International Publishing AG, 2016, ss. 570.

Źródło:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2017, 63; 231-240
0867-8286
2451-0602

Pojawia się w:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 3.

Tytuł:

Nienaturalistyczne metodologie we współczesnej praktyce
Non-Naturalistic Methodologies in Modern Practice

Autorzy:

Bartlett, Jonathan
Holloway, Eric

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/553442.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Zielonogórski. Instytut Filozofii

Tematy:

naturalizm metodologiczny
dualizm metodologiczny
austriacka ekonomia
ludzka komputacja
sztuczna sztuczna inteligencja
filozofia moralna
biologia systemowa
zasady inżynieryjne
inżynieria odwrotna
methodological naturalism
methodological dualism
Austrian economics
human computation
artificial artificial intelligence
moral philosophy
systems biology
engineering principles
reverse engineering

Opis:

W niektórych dziedzinach istnieją już alternatywy dla naturalizmu metodologicznego. Jednakże niewiele osób spoza danej dziedziny zna te alternatywy lub wie, jak są wykorzystywane. Niekiedy nawet sami przedstawiciele tych dziedzin stosują te nienaturalistyczne metodologie, nie wiedząc, że nie są one spójne z naturalizmem metodologicznym. W artykule dokonujemy krótkiego przeglądu dziedzin, w których — zgodnie z naszą wiedzą — występują metodologie niezależne od naturalizmu.
Some fields already incorporate alternatives to methodological naturalism. However, few people outside the field are familiar with these alternatives or how they are used. Sometimes these non-naturalistic methodologies are being used without the participants’ cognizance that the methodology is not methodologically naturalistic. Here, we show a smattering of fields that we are aware of that have touched upon methodologies that don’t depend on naturalism.

Źródło:

Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy; 2016, 13; 101-117
2299-0356

Pojawia się w:

Filozoficzne Aspekty Genezy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 4.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence: opportunities and concerns in the era of Big Data. Ethical and practical issues with decision-making and Generative AI in the era of ChatGPT
Sztuczna inteligencja: możliwości i obawy w erze Big Data. Etyczne i praktyczne kwestie związane z podejmowaniem decyzji i generatywną sztuczną inteligencją w erze ChatGPT

Autorzy:

Varvarà, Giulia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/32388079.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Fundacja PSC

Tematy:

Artificial intelligence
Ethics
Generative artificial intelligence
Data-driven decisions

Opis:

Artificial Intelligence has made impressive progress in the past few decades, and, especially in the last couple of years, so many different systems able to simulate human response in a very realistic and coherent way have been made available to the general public. This has opened the road to new possibilities for the use of AI in a variety of contexts, starting from the use of generative AI to the shortening of otherwise long working tasks (such as programming). However, it also created unforeseen issues that have yet to be addressed, since there is a lack of legal and ethical guidelines for the use of these new AI tools. This article analyses some of the most controversial applications of these new AI systems, highlighting both problems and ethical concerns, as well as the possible ways in which they can be dealt with in the future.

Źródło:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne; 2023, 2(14); 85-100
2719-9851

Pojawia się w:

Alcumena. Pismo Interdyscyplinarne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 5.

Tytuł:

Świat pod lupą fenomenologa
The world under the microscope of a phenomenologist

Autorzy:

Psica, Sylwia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/690930.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Copernicus Center Press

Tematy:

phenomenology
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Book review of: Aleksandra K. Przegalińska, Istoty wirtualne. Jak fenomenologia zmieniła sztuczną inteligencję, Wydawnictwo Universitas, Kraków 2016, ss. 268.
Recenzja książki: Aleksandra K. Przegalińska, Istoty wirtualne. Jak fenomenologia zmieniła sztuczną inteligencję, Wydawnictwo Universitas, Kraków 2016, ss. 268.

Źródło:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2017, 63; 241-248
0867-8286
2451-0602

Pojawia się w:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 6.

Tytuł:

Mobile robot navigation with the use of semantic map constructed from 3D laser range scans

Autorzy:

Siemiątkowska, B.
Szklarski, J.
Gnatowski, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/206413.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
robotics
mapping

Opis:

We describe a system allowing a mobile robot equipped with a 3D laser range finder to navigate in the indoor and outdoor environment. A global map of the environment is constructed, and the particle filter algorithm is used in order to accurately determine the position of the robot. Based on data from the laser only, the robot is able to recognize certain classes of objects like a floor, a door, a washbasin, or a wastebasket, and places like corridors or rooms. For complex objects, the recognition process is based on the Haar feature identification. When an object is detected and identified, its position is associated with the appropriate place in the global map, making it possible to give orders to the robot with the use of semantic labels, e.g., "go to the nearest wastebasket ". The obstaclefree path is generated using a Cellular Neural Network, accounting for travel costs with distance or ground quality. This path planning method is fast and in comparison with the potential field method it does not suffer from the local minima problem. We present some results of experiments performed in a real indoor environment.

Źródło:

Control and Cybernetics; 2011, 40, 2; 437-453
0324-8569

Pojawia się w:

Control and Cybernetics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 7.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence in science and everyday life, its application and development prospects

Autorzy:

Słapczyński, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233635.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-12-30

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence application
Rules of Artificial Intelligence
Artificial Intelligence programming
AI in business
AI in law
AI in Politics

Opis:

The main purpose of the article is to determine the impact of artificial intelligence on society and industry. What role the development of this technology will play on the economy and society in the future. The question should be asked: how will artificial intelligence affect society and what will be the effects of its increasingly widespread use and whether it poses any threats. The main methods used in the article are the analysis of scientific literature, synthesis of collected facts and knowledge obtained from official data, e.g. documentation of programming languages. The main conclusions from the paper is the growing importance of AI for society and its development, which will affect into various areas of life.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2022, 26, 4; 78-85
2543-9103
2543-411X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 8.

Tytuł:

Research and applications of artificial neural networks in spatial analysis: Review

Autorzy:

Garczyńska, Ilona

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/29521035.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Akademia Morska w Szczecinie. Wydawnictwo AMSz

Tematy:

spatial analysis
GIS
artificial neural network
artificial intelligence
geosciences

Opis:

The conducted review presents the possibility of using artificial neural networks in sectors related to environmental protection, agriculture, forestry, land uses, groundwater and bathymetric. Today there is a lot of research in these areas with different research methodologies. The result is the improvement of decision-making processes, design, and prediction of certain events that, with appropriate intervention, can prevent severe consequences for society. The review shows the capabilities to optimize and automate the processes of modeling urban and land dynamics. It examines the forecasts of assessment of the damage caused by natural phenomena. Detection of environmental changes via the analysis of certain time intervals and classification of objects on the basis of different images is presented. The practical aspects of this work include the ability to choose the correct artificial neural network model depending on the complexity of the problem. This factor is a novel element since previously reviewed articles did not encounter a study of the correlation between the chosen model or algorithm, depending on the use case or area of the problem. This article seeks to outline the reason for the interest in artificial intelligence. Its purpose is to find answers to the following questions: How can artificial neural networks be used for spatial analysis? What does the implementation of detailed algorithms depend on? It is proved that an artificial intelligence approach can be an effective and powerful tool in various domains where spatial aspects are important.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie; 2023, 74 (146); 35-45
1733-8670
2392-0378

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe Akademii Morskiej w Szczecinie

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 9.

Tytuł:

Evidence from Artificial Intelligence in General Administrative Procedure

Autorzy:

Dubiński, Łukasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28672992.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
evidence
administrative procedure

Opis:

Artificial intelligence is becoming an element of everyday life, and also a part of administrative proceedings. The legislator systematically adds regulations that allow public administration bodies to use artificial intelligence. At the same time, the Code of Administrative Procedure has not been amended in this respect. The article tries to establish what artificial intelligence evidence is. In addition, the issue of whether the rules on administrative evidence should be changed to cover the use of AI evidence is examined.

Źródło:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2022, 14; 251-280
2450-0976

Pojawia się w:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 10.

Tytuł:

The identification of model parameters for a semi-empirical model of working process in the compression-ignition engine

Autorzy:

Brzozowski, K.
Nowakowski, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/243901.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych

Tematy:

modelling
working cycle
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The paper concerns the identification process applied for a semi-empirical model of working process in the CI engine. The identification is based on pressure courses in the cylinder recorded during the experimental measurements on the test stand and is performed for estimation of values of the model parameters. Appropriate estimated values of the model parameters ensure minimization of the difference between measured and modelled pressure courses in the cylinder. The identification process can be divided into two stages. The first stage concerns identification of discrete values of the model parameters for a set of discrete engine operating conditions. The task of discrete identification is formulated as a dynamic optimisation task which is sohed using a genetic algorithm. The accuracy of the identification process is evaluated by comparison of measured and calculated values of main parameters which characterize the working cycle such as: the mean indicated pressure, thermal efficiency, the mean indicated pressure in working part of the cycle, maximal pressure of the cycle, the mass of the medium in the cylinder and the crankshaft angle for which the maximal pressure occurred. The second stage concerns generalization of the results for any technically possible engine operating conditions which is sohed by means of approximation. Feed-forward multilayer artificial neural networks are usedfor the approximation. The accuracy of the identification and some examples of verification of the model predictions are presented as well.

Źródło:

Journal of KONES; 2010, 17, 3; 41-48
1231-4005
2354-0133

Pojawia się w:

Journal of KONES

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 11.

Tytuł:

Some effect of the unbalanced development of human intelligence: from trans-monkeys to trans-humans
Pewien skutek niezrównoważonego rozwoju ludzkiej inteligencji: od transmałp do transludzi

Autorzy:

Sztumski, Wiesław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2081649.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-09-22

Wydawca:

Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa w Raciborzu

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
transhuman
transhumanity
posthuman

Opis:

The article is devoted to the effects of the unsustainable development of human intelligence that began with the emergence of artificial intelligence do by the imbalance between the slow pace of development of natural (biological) intelligence and the accelerate pace of development of artificial (machine) intelligence. First, in a breakthrough phase of the anthropogenesis process, the development of natural intelligence transformed hominids, which had exceeded their natural abilities, into transhominids, that is, into humans. Now, the development of artificial intelligence transforms humans, which exceed their natural (innate) abilities into so-called transhumans. The progress of artificial intelligence is making a real revolution not only in the field of technology, but also in the economy, medicine, agriculture, transport, finance, insurance, trade, education, work, etc. Thanks to this, our world and we in it are changing at a dizzying pace. Artificial intelligence has become strategically the most important technology of the twenty-first century. The country with the most advanced artificial Therefore, the superpowers accelerate the development of artificial intelligence in competing for global domination. This implies a huge increase in financial outlays, which then are missing for the implementation of other important tasks, such, as for example, to fight poverty. Along with the development of artificial intelligence, its alienation progresses and this causes the dehumanization of people. The author presents a number of benefits and threats resulting from the use of artificial intelligence, which do not balance. Among the greatest threats, they are transhuman and artificial super-intelligence embodied in a super- robot. “The full development of artificial intelligence could spell the end of the human race. Man, who is limited by the slow evolution of biological intelligence, will not be able to compete with the transhuman, whose artificial intelligence is developing faster. He needs to be replaced by a transhuman”.1 Artificial intelligence is able to make man equal to God. It is not difficult to imagine what would happen if such a robot became the "god" who would rule the world and the cosmos, and on whose decisions or whims the fate of individuals, humanity, the world and the survival of our species would depend.

Źródło:

Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development; 2021, 1(100); 159-170
1897-2349
2657-5760

Pojawia się w:

Eunomia – Rozwój Zrównoważony – Sustainable Development

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 12.

Tytuł:

Wykorzystanie techniki AdaBoost w modelach opartych na regresji z wykorzystaniem sztucznej inteligencji
Use of AdaBoost technique in regression based models using artificial intelligence

Autorzy:

Wołoszyn, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/445996.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski

Tematy:

AdaBoost
sztuczna inteligencja
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Artykuł opisuje wykorzystanie sztucznej inteligencji w obliczeniach regresyjnych. Modele zbudowane w sposób tradycyjny oparte na klasycznych założeniach dostarczają możliwie precy-zyjnych informacji. Sam proces budowy modelu opiera się na wstępnym wyborze zmiennych wykorzystanych do jego tworzenia. Umiejętna selekcja zmiennych ma istotny wpływ na uzyskane parametry. Wykorzystując rozwiązanie przedstawione w tej pracy otrzymujemy model ze wstępnie dobranym optymalnym zbiorem treningowym. W kolejnych rozdziałach omówiono istotę analityki predykcyjnej, proces uczenia maszyno-wego, budowę drzewa decyzyjnego, pokazano przykład regresji wykorzystującego AdaBoost.
This article describes the use of artificial intelligence in regression calculations. Models built in a traditional manner based on classical assumptions provide the most precise information possi-ble. The model building process itself is based on the initial selection of variables used to create it. Skillful selection of variables has a significant impact on the obtained parameters. Using the solu-tion presented in this work, we get a model with a pre-selected optimal training set. The following chapters discuss the essence of predictive analytics, the machine learning pro-cess, the construction of a decision tree, an example of regression using AdaBoost.

Źródło:

Dydaktyka informatyki; 2019, 14; 162-169
2083-3156

Pojawia się w:

Dydaktyka informatyki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 13.

Tytuł:

Integration of product design and manufacturing with the use of artificial intelligent methods

Autorzy:

Kutschenreiter-Praszkiewicz, I.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99801.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych

Tematy:

product design
manufacturing
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Product and process design is time- and cost consuming [15]. To reduce the cost of product development, it is necessary to integrate product and process design. The proposed product planning approach integrates activities involved in product design and manufacturing process. The aim of this paper is to develop a method of knowledge integration about customer needs, product and process characteristics. The range of analyses is limited to mechanical product type manufacturing for institutional customers. Customer needs are focused on functional characteristics of the product and the trade characteristics include product price, timing and warranty. Integration of functional requirements, product and process characteristics is needed to select the best product from a catalogue and adapt it to particular customer needs. From the given set of products, where a product is described by a set of attributes, the subset is chosen which roughly satisfies customer needs. Basing on artificial intelligent (AI) methods, data related to redesign and production processes is estimated.

Źródło:

Journal of Machine Engineering; 2011, 11, No. 1-2; 46-53
1895-7595
2391-8071

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Machine Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 14.

Tytuł:

A survey on multi-agent based collaborative intrusion detection systems

Autorzy:

Bougueroua, Nassima
Mazouzi, Smaine
Belaoued, Mohamed
Seddari, Noureddine
Derhab, Abdelouahid
Bouras, Abdelghani

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2031138.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych

Tematy:

IDS
CIDS
MAS
artificial Intelligence

Opis:

Multi-Agent Systems (MAS) have been widely used in many areas like modeling and simulation of complex phenomena, and distributed problem solving. Likewise, MAS have been used in cyber-security, to build more efficient Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), namely Collaborative Intrusion Detection Systems (CIDS). This work presents a taxonomy for classifying the methods used to design intrusion detection systems, and how such methods were used alongside with MAS in order to build IDS that are deployed in distributed environments, resulting in the emergence of CIDS. The proposed taxonomy, consists of three parts: 1) general architecture of CIDS, 2) the used agent technology, and 3) decision techniques, in which used technologies are presented. The proposed taxonomy reviews and classifies the most relevant works in this topic and highlights open research issues in view of recent and emerging threats. Thus, this work provides a good insight regarding past, current, and future solutions for CIDS, and helps both researchers and professionals design more effective solutions.

Źródło:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2021, 11, 2; 111-142
2083-2567
2449-6499

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 15.

Tytuł:

Potential and use of the googlenet ann for the purposes of inland water ships classification

Autorzy:

Bobkowska, Katarzyna
Bodus-Olkowska, Izabela

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1573774.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska. Wydział Inżynierii Mechanicznej i Okrętownictwa

Tematy:

ship classification
image classification
geoinformatics
artificial intelligence
artificial neural network

Opis:

This article presents an analysis of the possibilities of using the pre-degraded GoogLeNet artificial neural network to classify inland vessels. Inland water authorities monitor the intensity of the vessels via CCTV. Such classification seems to be an improvement in their statutory tasks. The automatic classification of the inland vessels from video recording is a one of the main objectives of the Automatic Ship Recognition and Identification (SHREC) project. The image repository for the training purposes consists about 6,000 images of different categories of the vessels. Some images were gathered from internet websites, and some were collected by the project’s video cameras. The GoogLeNet network was trained and tested using 11 variants. These variants assumed modifications of image sets representing (e.g., change in the number of classes, change of class types, initial reconstruction of images, removal of images of insufficient quality). The final result of the classification quality was 83.6%. The newly obtained neural network can be an extension and a component of a comprehensive geoinformatics system for vessel recognition.

Źródło:

Polish Maritime Research; 2020, 4; 170-178
1233-2585

Pojawia się w:

Polish Maritime Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 16.

Tytuł:

Niemcy jako europejski i światowy ośrodek badań i rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji
Germany as an European and Global Center for Research and Development of Artificial Intelligence

Autorzy:

Dahl, Martin

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/558294.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Centrum Europejskie

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence;
European Union;
Innovations;
Strategy of Artificial Intelligence;
Federal Government;
Republic of Germany;

Opis:

The Artificial Intelligence is one of the key technologies of the 21st century. Numerous countries conduct advanced research on Artificial Intelligence, in which they see the possibility of gaining technological advantage over other countries. Global leaders in research and development of Artificial Intelligence are the United States and China. Also single European countries have ambitions to play a significant role in the creation and development of this technology. As the largest European Union country, Germany published at the end of 2018 the Strategy of Artificial Intelligence of the Federal Government, which defines a number of objectives to implement and guidelines necessary to create from Germany a global center of Artificial Intelligence. In this context, the purpose of this article is to answer the question of whether Germany has a chance to become a leading European and world center for research and development on Artificial Intelligence.

Źródło:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs; 2019, 2; 153-162
1428-149X
2719-3780

Pojawia się w:

Studia Europejskie - Studies in European Affairs

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 17.

Tytuł:

Sztuczna inteligencja a inteligencja moralna. Zagadnienia wstępne cybernetyki
Artificial intelligence and moral intelligence. An introduction to cybernetic ethics

Autorzy:

Szulczewski, Grzegorz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/652681.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

φρόνησις
Aristotle
artificial intelligence
cybernetic ethics
moral intelligence

Opis:

We live in a time when artificial intelligence is being used in more and more areas of our lives. Its use in the sphere of management has become a big problem. Should we comply with the judgments of the cold rationality of artificial intelligence or, by contrast, are we able to realize the limits of its application? The question should be asked: why can good management not be limited to solutions presented by artificial intelligence? In order to answer this question, one should show what the difference is between artificial intelligence and moral intelligence, and what the use of moral intelligence in management is. The role of ethics in the decision-making process will be shown. The final conclusion is that artificial intelligence will never replace man in management.

Źródło:

Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym; 2019, 22, 3; 19-31
1899-2226
2353-4869

Pojawia się w:

Annales. Etyka w Życiu Gospodarczym

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 18.

Tytuł:

Cognitive technologies – are we in danger of humanizing machines and dehumanizing humans?

Autorzy:

Marszałek-Kotzur, Izabela

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27315523.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

STE GROUP

Tematy:

human
robot
artificial intelligence
cognitive technologies

Opis:

The purpose of this article is to introduce some of the problems arising from the rapid development and raising the status of machines and the increasing disregard for human rights in the context of the use of cognitive technologies. Cognitive technologies are highly acclaimed and are being introduced into almost all aspects of life, especially in business. The article asks the question of whether the use of these technologies leads to a gradual humanization of machines while dehumanizing humans. The article is purely theoretical and based on a literature study of selected bibliographic items. On the basis of the analyzed texts an attempt was made to introduce the concept of artificial intelligence, cognitive technologies and algorithms. It also attempts to diagnose the state of work on the regulation of the legal situation related to the development of artificial intelligence and cognitive technologies, as well as the status of robots. The philosophical concept of dehumanization and its selected examples are also outlined. The discussion leads to the conclusion that the pace of development of cognitive technologies, overtaking the human ability to comprehend them, poses a threat of machines getting out of human control.

Źródło:

Management Systems in Production Engineering; 2022, 3 (30); 269--275
2299-0461

Pojawia się w:

Management Systems in Production Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 19.

Tytuł:

Logos & Techne - About New Possibilities of Creating Art with Artificial Intelligence

Autorzy:

Marcinkowski, Arkadiusz Mieczysław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23952446.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
art authentication
art restoration

Opis:

The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) in the art world has been transforming various industries, including the creation of new artwork, interpretation of existing pieces of art, curation of exhibitions, authentication of artworks, creation of interactive art, and restoration of damaged artwork. AI algorithms can analyze and generate new pieces of art based on collected data, classify elements in a painting, curate exhibitions and collections tailored to specific audiences, authenticate artworks, create interactive art, and restore damaged artwork. This article explores the various possibilities and applications of AI in the art world, highlighting its potential to innovate and revolutionize the industry even further as the technology continues to evolve.

Źródło:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2022, 26, 4
1428-6394

Pojawia się w:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 20.

Tytuł:

APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL NEURAL NETWORK SUPPORTING THE PROCESS OF PORTFOLIO MANAGEMENT IN TERMS OF TIME INVESTMENT ON THE WARSAW STOCK EXCHANGE

Autorzy:

Halicki, Marcin
Kwater, Tadeusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/453277.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Gospodarstwa Wiejskiego w Warszawie. Katedra Ekonometrii i Statystyki

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
stock exchange
features
investment

Opis:

The paper presents the use of artificial neural networks as a tool expert, which supports decision-making for the quarterly period investing on the stock exchange. The authors also proposed a set of 12 features of the economy and the stock market, which has a universal character so that the approach presented in the publication of this configuration data can be useful for any chosen market. Tests were carried out on the basis of actual data from WSE (GPW in Warsaw) and the Polish economy.

Źródło:

Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych; 2014, 15, 2; 307-316
2082-792X

Pojawia się w:

Metody Ilościowe w Badaniach Ekonomicznych

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 21.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence and Discretionary Decisions. The Triumph or Loss of Commander Pirx?

Autorzy:

Dubiński, Łukasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2027864.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-12-31

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
discretionary decisions
human being

Opis:

The aim of the considerations is to determine whether artificial intelligence units can take the place of humans in administrative proceedings ending with the issuance of discretionary decisions. The author starts from presenting the essence of discretionary decisions and guide the scope of judicial control over them. The presented considerations relate primarily to the potential placement of such devices in the “administrative justice system” that can be defined as artificial intelligence units in the strict sense. Therefore, this concerns devices for which human intervention is usually limited to switching on and technical supervision. However, the considerations can also be applied to such devices where human interference in their operation is slightly greater. It should be emphasized, however, that it this does not concern devices that are fully or almost fully controlled by humans.

Źródło:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2021, 13; 199-213
2450-0976

Pojawia się w:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 22.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence Methods in Spare Parts Demand Forecasting

Autorzy:

Rosienkiewicz, Maria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/504136.pdf

Data publikacji:

2013

Wydawca:

Międzynarodowa Wyższa Szkoła Logistyki i Transportu

Tematy:

lumpy demand
forecasting
ANN
Artificial Intelligence

Opis:

The paper discusses the problem of forecasting lumpy demand which is typical for spare parts. Several prediction methods are presented in the article – traditional techniques based on time series and advanced methods that use Artificial Intelligence tools. The research conducted in the paper focuses on comparison of eight forecasting methods, including classical, hybrid and based on artificial neural networks. The aim of the paper is to assess the efficiency of lumpy demand forecasting methods that apply AI tools. The assessment is conducted by a comparison with traditional methods and it is based on Root Mean Square Errors (RMSE) and relative forecast errors (ex post) values. The article presents also a new approach to the lumpy demand forecasting issue – a method which combines regression modelling, information criteria and artificial neural networks.

Źródło:

Logistics and Transport; 2013, 18, 2; 41-50
1734-2015

Pojawia się w:

Logistics and Transport

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 23.

Tytuł:

FIRM BANKRUPTCY PREDICTION USING SOFT TECHNIQUES OF CALCULATION (Prognozowanie upadlosci firm przy wykorzystaniu miekkich technik obliczeniowych)

Autorzy:

Korol, Tomasz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/599686.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Informatyki i Zarządzania z siedzibą w Rzeszowie

Tematy:

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
BANKRUPTCY
FINANCIAL CRISIS
FORECASTING

Opis:

This article is about the prediction of bankruptcy of companies in Poland. In the article the author compares seven methods of artificial intelligence of forecasting the risks of bankruptcy of companies. It is first attempt of comparative analysis of such wide variety of artificial intelligence methods in predicting bankruptcy in Poland. In the conducted research the author has used data on 185 companies listed on the Warsaw Stock Exchange. This population of firms was divided into learning and testing setdata. Each company has been analyzed using the absolute values of 14 financial ratios and the dynamics of change of these ratios. The author's developed models are characterized by high efficiency. These studies are the first attempt to use fuzzy logic to predict the bankruptcy of companies in Poland and one of the first in the world. Obtained results demonstrate the great potential of this method.

Źródło:

Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse; 2010, 6, 2; 1-15
1734-039X

Pojawia się w:

Finansowy Kwartalnik Internetowy e-Finanse

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 24.

Tytuł:

The survey of soft computing techniques for reliability prediction

Autorzy:

Smoczek, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/246835.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Instytut Techniczny Wojsk Lotniczych

Tematy:

reliability prediction
artificial intelligence
fuzzy logic
artificial neural network
genetic algorithm

Opis:

The objective of reliability prediction is to estimate a time of upcoming nonoperational state at the current operational state of a system through real-time monitoring operational parameters and/or performances. Hence, the predictive (proactive) maintenance in industrial systems involves operational conditions monitoring and online forecasting the useful life of machines equipment to support the decision-making process in selection of the best maintenance action to be carried out. The advanced warning of the failure possibility can bring the attention of machines operators and maintenance personnel to impending danger, and facilitate planning preventive and corrective operations, as well as inventory managing. This problem has been extensively studied in many scientific works, where the predictive models are based on the data-driven approaches that can be generally divided into statistical techniques (regression, ARMA models, Bayesian probability distribution estimation, etc.), grey system theory, and soft computing methods. The artificial intelligence is frequently addressed to the predictive problem by utilizing the learning capability of artificial neural network (ANN), and possibility of nonlinear mapping using fuzzy rules-based system (FRBS) or recognizing and optimizing data-derived pattern by using evolutionary algorithms. The paper is a survey of intelligent methods for failure prediction, and delivers the review of examples of scientific works presenting the computational intelligence-based approaches to predictive problem.

Źródło:

Journal of KONES; 2012, 19, 3; 407-414
1231-4005
2354-0133

Pojawia się w:

Journal of KONES

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 25.

Tytuł:

Creating Marketing Knowledge about the Consumer in the Context of the Development of Internet Tools

Autorzy:

Mazurek-Łopacińska, K.
Sobocińska, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/118091.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy

Tematy:

knowledge
marketing research
Internet
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The aim of the article is to present marketing knowledge about the consumer as an enterprise resource and the role of marketing research in expanding it in the context of progressive virtualization of social life and the development of Internet tools. The current article was written on the basis of an in-depth literature study and an analysis of the selected results of quantitative research conducted in 2013 on a sample of 152 enterprises.

Źródło:

Applied Computer Science; 2017, 13, 3; 90-101
1895-3735

Pojawia się w:

Applied Computer Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 26.

Tytuł:

Logistyczne systemy informatyczne wykorzystujące sztuczną inteligencję w branży motoryzacyjnej
Logistics systems using artificial intelligence in the automotive industry

Autorzy:

Stawiarska, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393004.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej

Tematy:

sztuczna inteligencja
logistyka
artificial intelligence
Logistics

Opis:

Artykuł podzielono na rozdziały zawierające opisy działania inteligentnych systemów wspomagających/zastępujących pracę logistyka w systemach zaopatrzenia, produkcji, dystrybucji oraz w integrujących się metasystemach. Do każdego z rozdziałów przygotowano podstawowe definicje oraz przykłady firm, które wykorzystują sztuczną inteligencję. W rozdziale pierwszym opisano firmę TRW Automotive – firma zarządza procesami produkcyjnymi z zastosowaniem AI (Artificial Intelligenss) opartej na koncepcji Six Sigma. W rozdziale drugim opisano możliwość pobierania nieustrukturalizowanych danych do zintegrowanych systemów zarządzania klasy ERP (z wykorzystaniem techniki ETL) w firmie General Motors. Również w rozdziale drugim zaprezentowano funkcje bota ALICE wspomagającego zarządzanie łańcuchami logistycznymi. Rozdział trzeci poświęcony jest AI wykorzystywanej w motoryzacyjnych sieciach dystrybucji marki BMW. Omówiono koncepcję Internetu rzeczy i działanie becon-ów. Czwarty rozdział poświęcony jest sztucznej inteligencji wspomagającej powoływanie i koordynowanie dynamicznych sieci dostaw, wykorzystującej oprogramowanie stworzone na podstawie teorii CAS (Złożonych Systemów Adaptacyjnych – Complex Adaptive Systems). Przewodnim celem artykułu było pokazanie trendów w rozwoju AI na potrzeby zarządzania logistyką w organizacji i sieci współpracujących przedsiębiorstw.
The article consists of four chapters: Intelligent systems in production logistics; Intelligent transport logistics in supply chain management; Intelligent logistics and transportation management supporting distribution system; Intelligent systems supporting organizing and coordinating the work of the dynamic supply network. In each of the chapters there is the theory part and examples of companies that use artificial intelligence. In the first chapter the TRW Automotive Company was described, which manages production processes using Artificial Intelligence (AI) based on the concept of Six Sigma. In the second chapter the ability to retrieve unstructured data to integrated management systems e.g. ERP (using techniques ETL), was described based on the practice at General Motors. Also in the second chapter the ALICE bot functions supporting the management of logistics chains was presented. The third chapter is devoted to AI used in the automotive distribution networks of the BMW brand. As well as the concept of the Internet of Things and operation of the beacon technology was discussed. The fourth chapter is devoted to artificial intelligence supporting the establishment and coordination of the dynamic supply network, using software developed based on the theory of CAS (Complex Adaptive Systems). The aim of this article was to show trends in the development of AI to manage logistics in the organization and a network of cooperating companies.

Źródło:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2016, 4; 101-119
1899-6116

Pojawia się w:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 27.

Tytuł:

Ways of Selecting Internal Patterns in Multilayer Perceptron Network

Autorzy:

Kolibabka, M.
Cader, A.
Siwocha, A.
Krupski, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/108637.pdf

Data publikacji:

2012

Wydawca:

Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi

Tematy:

neural networks
artificial intelligence
back propagation

Opis:

Creating and later learning one-way neural networks depends on many factors. Selecting many of them has estimated and experimental character. The suggested method is the Allows weakness of the influence of the not optimal choice of the net structure, also speed and momentum values are less influential in classic Back then Propagation Method. There are few modes of choosing elements to use in Followed algorithm.

Źródło:

Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods; 2012, 4 No. 1; 63-73
1689-9636

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Applied Computer Science Methods

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 28.

Tytuł:

Automatic Programming System with Access in The Natural Language

Autorzy:

Kazimierczak, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92901.pdf

Data publikacji:

2005

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
automatic programming
knowledge representation

Opis:

In this paper, acquisition of knowledge from user's programs written in Pascal to the knowledge base of the computer is introduced. It is shown that system with such a kind of knowledge can be used as the automatic programming system. First, representation of knowledge acquired by the computer from different programs is characterized. Then searching for pieces of knowledge in the knowledge base needed for synthesis of a program specified in user requirement is described. Finally, the construction of a new program from the found pieces of knowledge is shown.

Źródło:

Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2005, 2(6); 35-47
1731-2264

Pojawia się w:

Studia Informatica : systems and information technology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 29.

Tytuł:

Poszukiwanie unijnych standardów sztucznej inteligencji

Autorzy:

Sobczak, Jacek
Kakareko, Ksenia
Gołda-Sobczak, Maria

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13949456.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-02-20

Wydawca:

Akademia Sztuki Wojennej

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
digital market
new technologies

Opis:

Cybersecurity is closely related to the issue of artificial intelligence. The starting point for its presentation in the EU perspective seems to be the Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions entitled „Artificial Intelligence for Europe”. This communication was preceded by the European Economic and Social Committee’s own-initiative opinion „Artificial intelligence: the impact of artificial intelligence on the (digital) single market, production, consumption, employment and society”. In the body of this opinion, the European Economic and Social Committee concluded that there is no single accepted and rigid definition of artificial intelligence.

Źródło:

Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 9, 1; 243-275
2658-1493

Pojawia się w:

Cybersecurity and Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 30.

Tytuł:

Expert systems in assessing the construction process safety taking account of the risk of disturbances

Autorzy:

Siemaszko, A.
Jakubczyk-Galczynska, A.
Grzyl, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147063.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Akademia Wojsk Lądowych imienia generała Tadeusza Kościuszki

Tematy:

construction safety
artificial intelligence
expert system

Opis:

The objective of the paper is to present the issue of safety management during the construction process. Threats in the form of disturbances may occur in the preparatory phase, during the execution of the construction project and also during its operational use. The article presents the concept of applying the methodology based, among others, on Learning Bayesian Networks, Artificial Neural Networks and Support Vector Machine, which can be used for building a system for diagnostic and decision-making support at each stage of the construction process. The use of expert systems when it comes to making choices related to construction issues can bring many benefits to decision-makers, as it reduces the risk of taking a wrong decision, and, thus, increases the construction process safety.

Źródło:

Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces; 2018, 50, 3(189); 218-227
2544-7122
2545-0719

Pojawia się w:

Scientific Journal of the Military University of Land Forces

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 31.

Tytuł:

Dual-Process Approach to the Problem of Artificial Intelligence Agency Perception

Autorzy:

Rabiza, Marcin

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31234153.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
perceived agency
agency attribution

Opis:

Thanks to advances in machine learning in recent years the ability of AI agents to act independently of human oversight,respond to their environment, and interact with other machines has significantly increased, and is one step closer to human-like performance. For this reason, we can observe contemporary researchers’ efforts towards modeling agency in artificial systems.In this light, the aim of this paper is to develop a dual-process approach to the problem of AI agency perception, and to discuss possible triggers of various agency perceptions. The article discusses the agency attribution phenomenon, based on which theargument for the dual-process nature of agency perception is developed. Two distinct types of thinking (processing)involved in human reasoning on AI agency are suggested: Type 1 and Type 2. The first one is fast, automatic, routine, and often unconscious; the second is a slower, controlled, more conscious one. Thesetwo distinct types of processing can yield differing and sometimes conflicting results for human cognition and interaction. Thepreliminary philosophical findings may contribute to further investigations in philosophy of mind or cognitive psychology andcould also be empirically tested in HCI and UX studies.

Źródło:

Filozofia i Nauka; 2022, 10, zeszyt specjalny; 303-313
2300-4711
2545-1936

Pojawia się w:

Filozofia i Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 32.

Tytuł:

Modele i warunki rozwoju etyki sztucznej inteligencji w biznesie
Models and conditions for the development of ethics of artificial intelligence by business

Autorzy:

Sroka, Robert

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/468607.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN

Tematy:

etyka sztucznej inteligencji
etyka biznesu
AI
sztuczna inteligencja
ethics of Artificial Intelligence
business ethics
Artificial Intelligence

Opis:

Biznes odgrywa dominującą rolę w rozwoju produktów i usług wykorzystujących sztuczną inteligencję. Wyzwaniem jest zapewnienie, aby takie produkty i usługi były etyczne. Trudność zmierzenia się z tym zadaniem wynika z faktów, że (a) proces ich rozwoju jest nietransparentny; (b) nie zawsze firmy chcą brać udział w dyskusji na temat etyki sztucznej inteligencji oraz stosować się do jej wyników; (c) nowość zagadnienia powoduje, że rezultaty tych dyskusji nie powstają szybko i nie są praktyczne. Celem artykułu jest wskazanie różnych modeli etyki sztucznej inteligencji rozwijanych przez biznes, a także warunków i problemów, jakie łączą się z tym zadaniem. Pokazano w jaki sposób biznes odpowiada na wyzwania etyczne spowodowane przez zjawisko rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji. Omówiono również odpowiedź, jakiej na te wyzwania udzieliła Grupa Robocza Wysokiego Szczebla powołana przez Komisję Europejską do wypracowania kodeksu etyki sztucznej inteligencji.
Business plays a dominant role in the development of products and services based on Artificial Intelligence (AI). The challenge is to ensure that products and services based on AI are ethical. The difficulty in dealing with this task stems from the facts that: a. the process of development is not transparent; b. companies do not always want to take part in discussionson the ethics of artificial intelligence and adhere to its results; c. the novelty of the issue causes that the results of these discussions do not arise quickly and are not practical. The aim of the article is to indicate the difficulty of conducting research on the ethics of AI developed by business. The article has been synthetically presented in what way business responds to ethical challenges brought about by the phenomenon of development of AI. The answer to these challenges was also given by the High-Level Working Group appointed by the European Commission to develop a code of artificial intelligence.

Źródło:

Prakseologia; 2019, 161; 271-290
0079-4872

Pojawia się w:

Prakseologia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 33.

Tytuł:

Expert systems

Autorzy:

Pietraszek, K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/92988.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Przyrodniczo-Humanistyczny w Siedlcach

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
expert systems
distributed expert systems

Opis:

Paper presents the key issues relating to the construction of expert systems, their types and uses.

Źródło:

Studia Informatica : systems and information technology; 2009, 2(13); 73-83
1731-2264

Pojawia się w:

Studia Informatica : systems and information technology

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 34.

Tytuł:

Optimisation of high-speed steels chemical composition using the artificial intelligence methods

Autorzy:

Sitek, W.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/99657.pdf

Data publikacji:

2011

Wydawca:

Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych

Tematy:

tool steel
materials design
artificial intelligence methods

Opis:

The main goal of the research carried out was developing the design methodology for the new high-speed steels with the required properties, including hardness and fracture toughness, as the main properties guaranteeing the high durability and quality of tools made from them. It was decided that hardness and fracture toughness KIc are the criteria used during the high-speed steels design. In case of hardness, the statistical and neural netw chemical composition and its heat treatment parameters, i.e., austenitizing- and tempering temperatures. In the second case - high-speed steels fracture toughness, the neural network model was developed, makin it possible to compute the KIc factor based on the steel chemical composition and its heat treatment parameters. The developed material models were used for designing the chemical compositions if the new high-speed steel, demonstrating the desired properties, i.e., hardness and fracture toughness. Methodology was developed to this end, employing the evolutionary algorithms, multicriteria optimisation of the high-speed steels chemical composition.

Źródło:

Journal of Machine Engineering; 2011, 11, No. 1-2; 120-133
1895-7595
2391-8071

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Machine Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 35.

Tytuł:

The use of Big Data in healthcare: lessons for developing countries from Uzbekistan
Zastosowanie Big Data w ochronie zdrowia: informacje dla krajów rozwijających się na przykładzie Uzbekistanu

Autorzy:

Vikhrov, I.
Abdurakhimov, Z.
Ashirbaev, S.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2048793.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021

Wydawca:

Akademia Bialska Nauk Stosowanych im. Jana Pawła II w Białej Podlaskiej

Tematy:

Big Data
artificial intelligence
healthcare
medicine
digitalization

Opis:

The use of Big Data (BD) in medicine is fundamental for the development of digital healthcare, including the implementation of smart medicine and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Proper organization of BD is necessary for the creation and training of AI algorithms, and for AI to work with great efficiency and accuracy. In this review, the existing models for creating and storing BD sets are described, and the numerous opportunities provided to the healthcare system by the effective use of these tools are outlined. The BD phenomenon is especially important for the developing countries, which can use the example of already completed projects and achievements in the field of BD to more effectively implement such technologies in their own countries. However, there are still some problems with the implementation of BD technologies in practical healthcare of the developing countries. One of the fundamental issues is the financial cost of developing, implementing and maintaining a system for collecting, storing and using BD, including the cost of highly qualified personnel, and expensive equipment and network infrastructure that needs to be regularly updated. Another problem is the confidentiality and security of data in healthcare.
Zastosowanie Big Data (BD) wmedycynie jest kluczowe dla rozwoju cyfrowej opieki zdrowotnej, w tym technologii smart w medycynie i wprowadzeniu technologii sztucznej inteligencji (AI, ang. artificial intelligence). Bez dobrze zorganizowanej technologii BD nie ma możliwości stworzenia i dopracowania algorytmów AI. Tylko wtedy AI będzie mogło pracować skutecznie i dokładnie. W niniejszym przeglądzie, autorzy analizują istniejące modele tworzenia zestawów BD, przechowywania ich, a także wiele możliwości, które otwierają się dla systemu opieki zdrowotnej w przypadku skutecznego zastosowania BD i AI. Zastosowanie BD jest szczególnie istotne w przypadku krajów rozwijających się, które mogą korzystać z przykładów zrealizowanych projektów i osiągnięć w dziedzinie BD, w celu wdrożenia takich technologii w swoich krajach. Niemniej jednak, w praktyce, wdrożenie technologii BD w służbie zdrowia rozwijających się krajów wiąże się z różnymi problemami. Jedną z najbardziej istotnych kwestii jest koszt rozwijania, wdrażania i utrzymania systemu zbierania, przechowywania i wykorzystywania BD, włączając w to wysoko wykwalifikowany personel oraz kosztowne wyposażenie i infrastrukturę sieci, która musi być regularnie modernizowana. Kolejny problem stanowi natomiast kwestia poufności i ochrony danych w służbie zdrowia.

Źródło:

Health Problems of Civilization; 2021, 15, 2; 142-151
2353-6942
2354-0265

Pojawia się w:

Health Problems of Civilization

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 36.

Tytuł:

Myśleć fantastyką. Przez science fiction do posthumanizmu
Thinking fantastic. From science fiction to posthumanism

Autorzy:

Gajewska, Grażyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1047424.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-03-31

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

posthumanism
science fiction
posthuman
artificial intelligence
Anthropocene

Opis:

The author presents the thesis that fantastic literature and film, especially in the science fiction variant, is a privileged form of expression in posthumanist discourse. The themes, motifs and protagonists of science fiction are invoked in various contexts by Donna J. Haraway, Rosi Braidotti, Luciana Parisi, and Pramod K. Nayar. The author analyzes various areas of the involvement and usage of science fiction in posthumanist discourse: on the ontological, axiological and epistemological levels.

Źródło:

Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication; 2020, 28, 37; 5-19
1731-450X

Pojawia się w:

Images. The International Journal of European Film, Performing Arts and Audiovisual Communication

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 37.

Tytuł:

Analysis of artificial intelligence and automation and robotisation of processes as factors influencing structural changes in employment in industrial production

Autorzy:

Sylpaczuk, Arkadiusz
Żynda, Michał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/970654.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019-03-31

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny

Tematy:

labour productivity
artificial intelligence
robotization and automation

Opis:

Objective Determining impact which Artificial Intelligence, Robotization and Automation have and will continue to have on the labour market in the processing industry.   Method Literature review, statistical data and data from industry reports. Deduction and comparative analysis.  Results In the course of the work, a review of the literature on the subject was carried out and the issue of artificial intelligence, as well as robotization and automation of production was defined, and in addition, it has been demonstrated how important factor of production is labour. It presents examples of the use of artificial intelligence in the modern economy and presents the probability of replacing human work by artificial intelligence systems. Data from research reports and statistical analyses were used in the context of labour market analysis in industries and economies with the highest degree of automation and robotization. Conclusions were presented, which implement the set objective and are the basis for conducting research in the areas indicated by the authors.   In the course of work, we defined what the labour is, its productivity and measurement methods. Data from research reports were presented, showing the probability of changes in the labour market in relation to specific occupations, due to the use of artificial intelligence. The relationship between artificial intelligence and process automation and robotization is described. The above-mentioned studies allowed the authors to demonstrate some important relations between the described factors.   

Źródło:

Współczesna Gospodarka; 2019, 10, 1 (32); 9-20
2082-677X

Pojawia się w:

Współczesna Gospodarka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 38.

Tytuł:

Francesco Marconi (2020). Newsmakers: Artificial Intelligence And The Future Of Journalism

Autorzy:

Baranowski, Paweł

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2042901.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-12-28

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Komunikacji Społecznej

Tematy:

journalism studies
technology
artificial intelligence
machine learning

Opis:

This is the review of the book by Francesco Marconi "Newsmakers: Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Journalism."

Źródło:

Central European Journal of Communication; 2021, 14, 2(29); 357-360
1899-5101

Pojawia się w:

Central European Journal of Communication

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 39.

Tytuł:

Wyszukiwanie obiektów o podobnych cechach w bazie danych z wykorzystaniem sztucznej inteligencji
Search for objects with similar features in the database using artificial intelligence

Autorzy:

Wołoszyn, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/446008.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski

Tematy:

baza danych,
sztuczna inteligencja
databases,
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Artykuł ten przedstawia proces tworzenia systemu rekomendującego obiekty z pól rekordów bazy danych o zbliżonych cechach podobieństwa do wybranych cech obiektu wzorcowego. W bu-dowie wykorzystano algorytm K najbliższych sąsiadów, który często jest wykorzystywany do tworzenia systemów klasyfikacji.
This article presents the process of creating a system that recommends objects from database records fields with similar selected features similar to the features of a reference object. The K algorithm of the nearest neighbors was used in the construction, which is often used to create classification systems.

Źródło:

Dydaktyka informatyki; 2018, (13) 2018; 153-158
2083-3156

Pojawia się w:

Dydaktyka informatyki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 40.

Tytuł:

Ethical challenges of technoscience – information technologies
Etyczne wyzwania technonauki - techniki informacyjne

Autorzy:

Morawski, Roman Z.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2120312.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

technoscience
ethics
information technology
measurements
artificial intelligence

Źródło:

Nauka; 2022, 2; 7-33
1231-8515

Pojawia się w:

Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 41.

Tytuł:

Various perspectives of labor and human resources challenges and changes due to automation and artificial intelligence.

Autorzy:

Bayón Pérez, Jessica
Arenas Falótico, Andrés Jerónimo

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1038012.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Academicus. International Scientific Journal publishing house

Tematy:

automation
jobs
artificial intelligence
labor market changes

Opis:

The constant technological changes and its impact in the labor force are causing a domino effect that can change corporate culture, laws and workers in upcoming years. The importance of Artificial Intelligence for companies is also a mayor subject that may cause conflicts among cities around the world. Seasonal workers, 24 hours contracts, and informal methods of employments are reducing the possibilities of collective agreements and job satisfaction. Consequently, the so-called “Information Society”, labor modifications and role transformations have played a key role and have had an ascending evolution. There are different jobs that have been relegated to a substantial change in different industries due to all the information technology advances and robotics innovations. This process will increase in upcoming decades by establishing new types of jobs to sustain this changing economy. The controversy starts when this “macro” and “micro” vision collide with those people who have been dismissed due to the automation process. Because of the facts mentioned and current market trends, we can confirm that digital changes and transformations will continue to increase.

Źródło:

Academicus International Scientific Journal; 2019, 20; 106-118
2079-3715
2309-1088

Pojawia się w:

Academicus International Scientific Journal

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 42.

Tytuł:

Stakeholder-accountability model for artificial intelligence projects

Autorzy:

Miller, Glorja J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2163225.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Ekonomiczny w Katowicach

Tematy:

accountability
artificial intelligence
algorithms
project management
ethics

Opis:

Aim/purpose – This research presents a conceptual stakeholder accountability model for mapping the project actors to the conduct for which they should be held accountable in artificial intelligence (AI) projects. AI projects differ from other projects in important ways, including in their capacity to inflict harm and impact human and civil rights on a global scale. The in-project decisions are high stakes, and it is critical who decides the system’s features. Even well-designed AI systems can be deployed in ways that harm individuals, local communities, and society. Design/methodology/approach – The present study uses a systematic literature review, accountability theory, and AI success factors to elaborate on the relationships between AI project actors and stakeholders. The literature review follows the preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) statement process. Bovens’ accountability model and AI success factors are employed as a basis for the coding framework in the thematic analysis. The study uses a web-based survey to collect data from respondents in the United States and Germany employing statistical analysis to assess public opinion on AI fairness, sustainability, and accountability. Findings – The AI stakeholder accountability model specifies the complex relationships between 16 actors and 22 stakeholder forums using 78 AI success factors to define the conduct and the obligations and consequences that characterize those relationships. The survey analysis suggests that more than 80% of the public thinks AI development should be fair and sustainable, and it sees the government and development organizations as most accountable in this regard. There are some differences between the United States and Germany regarding fairness, sustainability, and accountability. Research implications/limitations – The results should benefit project managers and project sponsors in stakeholder identification and resource assignment. The definitions offer policy advisors insights for updating AI governance practices. The model presented here is conceptual and has not been validated using real-world projects. Originality/value/contribution – The study adds context-specific information on AI to the project management literature. It defines project actors as moral agents and provides a model for mapping the accountability of project actors to stakeholder expectations and system impacts.

Źródło:

Journal of Economics and Management; 2022, 44; 446-494
1732-1948

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Economics and Management

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 43.

Tytuł:

Is medicine ready for ChatGPT – why not just ask ChatGPT?

Autorzy:

Rodigin, Anthony

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2203249.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-06-07

Wydawca:

Gdański Uniwersytet Medyczny

Tematy:

ChatGPT
artificial intelligence
AI
medicine
medical education

Opis:

Vol. 6

Źródło:

European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine; 2023, 6, 1; 5-8
2657-3148
2657-3156

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Translational and Clinical Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 44.

Tytuł:

Comparison of algorithms for detection of active inflammatory lesions in sacroiliitis

Autorzy:

Gawłowski, Igor
Ożga, Joanna
Raczko, Agata

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/40521367.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
axial spondyloarthritis
bone marrow edema

Opis:

Introduction. Artificial intelligence is increasingly being used in the medicine, particularly in radiological diagnosis of diseases such as an axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA). The aim of this study is to compare the available algorithms designed to detect active sacroiliitis in patients with axSpA. Material and methods. Four algorithms, two semi-automated and two full-automated for the assessment of bone marrow edema (BME) on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the sacroiliac joints (SIJs) were included in the study. They were described and compared in terms of specificity, sensitivity, and correlation of BME detection findings between AI and experts. Analysis of the literature. Among all automated algorithms, the one created by Bressem et al. had the highest number of examinations analyzed in the study, involving 593 MRIs of SIJs. The sensitivity and specificity, as well as the correlation between the AI’s detection of BME versus manual, were not calculated for each algorithm. Rzecki’s algorithm had the greatest sensitivity and specificity for BME detection reaching 0.95 and 0.96, respectively. In addition, its Speraman’s coefficient of correlation between manual and automated measurements was 0.866. Conclusion. Each of described algorithms is certainly useful in assessing BME in the MRI examinations of SIJs.

Źródło:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine; 2024, 22, 1; 188-193
2544-2406
2544-1361

Pojawia się w:

European Journal of Clinical and Experimental Medicine

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 45.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence in Military Operations – Experiences and Challenges. The British Perspective

Autorzy:

Eble, Keith

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31341990.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024-05-09

Wydawca:

Akademia Sztuki Wojennej

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence
Cyber
British
army
military operations

Opis:

This article touches on the issue of understanding and approach to the use of AI by the British army from the perspective of a representative of the British armed forces. The article will address the issues of tripartite division as to the essence of the problem today. This article was an excellent part of the author’s speech delivered during the international conference 2023 Warsaw Cyber Summit.

Źródło:

Cybersecurity and Law; 2024, 11, 1; 98-104
2658-1493

Pojawia się w:

Cybersecurity and Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 46.

Tytuł:

The Problem of Criminal Liability for Generating Pornography Using Artificial Intelligence

Autorzy:

Niedbała, Marcin

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/46629868.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-12-15

Wydawca:

Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
child pornography
criminal law
deepfake

Opis:

The process of advancement of artificial intelligence (hereinafter: AI) seen in recent years results in breakthroughs in many areas of human life, such as medicine, agriculture, and science. However, despite its many advantages and benefits, it also inevitably creates room for abuse. This is particularly true of child pornography, where AI systems are increasingly being used to generate nude images of minors – both existing in reality and fictional. These cases, given much attention in the public debate, cause doubts as to whether existing normative solutions are suitable to combat this new phenomenon. The article aims to answer the question of whether the existing law makes it possible to successfully prosecute perpetrators who use AI systems to generate child pornography (including that depicting fictional characters). In addition, it also offers an analysis of the criminal liability of the developers of the AI systems used in this process and of the hosting providers managing the websites used to distribute such pornographic content.

Źródło:

Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem; 2023, 15, 4; 69-79
2080-1084
2450-7938

Pojawia się w:

Krytyka Prawa. Niezależne Studia nad Prawem

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 47.

Tytuł:

A new concept of an artificial ecosystem algorithm for optimization problems

Autorzy:

Baczynski, D.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/205935.pdf

Data publikacji:

2016

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Badań Systemowych PAN

Tematy:

artificial ecosystem algorithm
optimization
computational intelligence methods

Opis:

This article provides, first, a review of applications of the ecosystem idea in different computational intelligence methods. The article presents the bases of ecosystem operation and a new concept for modelling the phenomena occurring in an ecosystem, with the aim of using these for optimization purposes. The author’s original form of the Artificial Ecosystem Algorithm (AEA) and its constituent parts are presented. The construction of the proposed algorithm was dedicated for continuous optimisation. The operation of the Artificial Ecosystem Algorithm is also compared with an Evolutionary Algorithm and PSO for six test functions for various numbers of variables. Conclusions concerning operation, structure and complexity of AEA are provided at the end.

Źródło:

Control and Cybernetics; 2016, 45, 1; 5-36
0324-8569

Pojawia się w:

Control and Cybernetics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 48.

Tytuł:

Zastosowanie sztucznej inteligencji w diagnostyce procesów przetwórczych
Application of artificial intelligence in processing diagnostics

Autorzy:

Langman, J.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/289360.pdf

Data publikacji:

2006

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Inżynierii Rolniczej

Tematy:

przetwórstwo
sztuczna inteligencja
diagnostyka
artificial intelligence
diagnostics

Opis:

W artykule przedstawiono podstawowe schematy diagnostyczne złożonych procesów przetwórczych produktów rolniczych. Z uwagi na silnie nieliniowe związki pomiędzy wejściem i wyjściem danego procesu przetwórczego, do opracowania modułu wnioskowania diagnostycznego procesu można wykorzystać metody sztucznej inteligencji.
The article presents basic diagnostic diagrams of complex farm produce processing. Due to heavily non-linear relations between the input and output of the particular process, for developing a process diagnostic inferencing module methods of artificial intelligence can be used.

Źródło:

Inżynieria Rolnicza; 2006, R. 10, nr 13(88), 13(88); 279-285
1429-7264

Pojawia się w:

Inżynieria Rolnicza

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 49.

Tytuł:

A survey of artificial intelligence techniques employed for adaptive educational systems within e-learning platforms

Autorzy:

Almohammadi, K.
Hagras, H.
Alghazzawi, D.
Aldabbagh, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/91676.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Społeczna Akademia Nauk w Łodzi. Polskie Towarzystwo Sieci Neuronowych

Tematy:

e-learning
adaptive educational systems
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The adaptive educational systems within e-learning platforms are built in response to the fact that the learning process is different for each and every learner. In order to provide adaptive e-learning services and study materials that are tailor-made for adaptive learning, this type of educational approach seeks to combine the ability to comprehend and detect a person’s specific needs in the context of learning with the expertise required to use appropriate learning pedagogy and enhance the learning process. Thus, it is critical to create accurate student profiles and models based upon analysis of their affective states, knowledge level, and their individual personality traits and skills. The acquired data can then be efficiently used and exploited to develop an adaptive learning environment. Once acquired, these learner models can be used in two ways. The first is to inform the pedagogy proposed by the experts and designers of the adaptive educational system. The second is to give the system dynamic self-learning capabilities from the behaviors exhibited by the teachers and students to create the appropriate pedagogy and automatically adjust the e-learning environments to suit the pedagogies. In this respect, artificial intelligence techniques may be useful for several reasons, including their ability to develop and imitate human reasoning and decision-making processes (learning-teaching model) and minimize the sources of uncertainty to achieve an effective learning-teaching context. These learning capabilities ensure both learner and system improvement over the lifelong learning mechanism. In this paper, we present a survey of raised and related topics to the field of artificial intelligence techniques employed for adaptive educational systems within e-learning, their advantages and disadvantages, and a discussion of the importance of using those techniques to achieve more intelligent and adaptive e-learning environments.

Źródło:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research; 2017, 7, 1; 47-64
2083-2567
2449-6499

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Artificial Intelligence and Soft Computing Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 50.

Tytuł:

Towards Metrology 4.0 in dimensional measurements

Autorzy:

Wieczorowski, Michal
Trojanowska, Justyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2200256.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Wrocławska Rada Federacji Stowarzyszeń Naukowo-Technicznych

Tematy:

dimensional metrology
Industry 4.0
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The paper presents the transformations taking place in length and angle metrology related to Metrology 4.0, a measurement strategy resulting from Industry 4.0. Metrology in an industrial conditions is gradually focusing more and more on advanced measurement systems. The coming reality will see the development of communication between systems and their components, as well as the individual sensors belonging to them. The Internet of Things and artificial intelligence as well as the possibility of using augmented or virtual reality will play a momentous role. The demand for these technologies results in the development of new specialized software and hardware solutions, the use and availability of which are diametrically different compared to the past. Also, the use of AI and cybersecurity in metrology is a topic that is receiving increasing attention. Metrology 4.0 is therefore becoming a very important part of the functioning of industry, changing the philosophy and organization of measurements carried out on the basis of new measurement techniques.

Źródło:

Journal of Machine Engineering; 2023, 23, 1; 100--113
1895-7595
2391-8071

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Machine Engineering

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 51.

Tytuł:

Collective Work as an Inspiration for Legal Qualification of Computer-Generated Works – Comparative Analysis of the Institution from Polish and French Copyright Law Perspective

Autorzy:

Kowala, Michalina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1195197.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-06-16

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II

Tematy:

Collective work
Artificial Intelligence
copyright
French proposals

Opis:

The paper focuses on the question whether the institution of collective work could be used as an inspiration in order to regulate the legal situation of computer-generated works. Technological progress makes the creation of art by artificial intelligence with only minimal human participation an increasingly popular phenomenon. For this reason, world literature more and more often discusses how to legally qualify algorithmic creativity. An interesting idea, proposed in January 2020 by French Superior Council of Literary and Artistic Property is to regulate the issue alike the institution of a collective work. The study of the nature of computer-generated creativity on the example of the Endel musical start-up conducted in this paper will help to understand the complexity of the problem of algorithmic creativity. It will be also a valuable introduction to the analysis of the institution of collective work in Polish and French law. This comparative study will be important in the context of assessing the French proposals for the legal qualification of algorithmic creativity and examining to what extent the model of the collective work can be applied to computer-generated works in Polish copyright law.

Źródło:

Review of European and Comparative Law; 2021, 45, 2; 35-56
2545-384X

Pojawia się w:

Review of European and Comparative Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 52.

Tytuł:

Managing Human Capital with AI: Synergy of Talent and Technology

Autorzy:

Bashynska, Iryna
Prokopenko, Olha
Sala, Dariusz

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/21968603.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-09-30

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence (AI)
HR management
Talent Management

Opis:

The article explores how integrating artificial intelligence in human capital management can create a powerful synergy between human talent and cutting-edge technology. It delves into the ways in which AI is transforming the HR landscape, from recruitment and onboarding to employee development and retention. The article discusses the benefits of using AI-driven tools and strategies to enhance talent acquisition, workforce productivity, and employee satisfaction. The strategic advantages of AI-driven human capital management are evident from agile workforce planning and talent acquisition optimization to dynamic performance management and data-driven decision-making. The ability to continuously adapt to market changes, streamline processes, and provide personalized learning and development opportunities enhances an organization's resilience and competitiveness in a fast-paced and uncertain business environment. Moreover, the amalgamation of AI and human capital management is a technological advancement and a strategic imperative. It empowers organizations to harness the synergy of talent and technology, positioning them for a smarter, more agile, and prosperous future. As the digital age continues to unfold, this strategic merger will be central to unlocking the full potential of human capital in organizations and achieving a sustainable and competitive edge in the modern workplace.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2023, 27, 3; 39-45
2543-9103
2543-411X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 53.

Tytuł:

ChatGPT – potrzebne narzędzie czy przekleństwo naszych czasów?
ChatGPT – a necessary tool or the curse of our times?

Autorzy:

Czerski, Wojciech Marcin

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28394933.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-11

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski

Tematy:

sztuczna inteligencja
ChatGPT
edukacja
artificial intelligence
education

Opis:

Dynamiczny rozwój sztucznej inteligencji i integracja jej z wieloma usługami, z których codziennie korzysta miliony osób na całym świecie stała się faktem. Rosnąca popularność generatorów opartych na AI takich jak np. ChatGPT skłania do refleksji nad przyszłością procesu edukacji. Wprowadzenie zakazów ich stosowania przyniesie zapewne odwrotny do zamierzonego skutek. Jednak, jak pokazuje eksperyment Jordana Petersona, generatory językowe są już tak zaawansowane, że mogą przygotować teksty, które trudno jest odróżnić od tych napisanych przez człowieka. Dlatego też nie można dać dowolności w stosowaniu tych narzędzi przez uczniów i nauczycieli, bez wcześniejszego wyposażenia ich w odpowiednie umiejętności np. krytycznego myślenia.
The rapid development of artificial intelligence and its integration into many services used daily by millions of people around the world has become a reality. The growing popularity of AIbased generators such as ChatGPT, for example, makes us reflect on the future of the education process. Banning their use is likely to be counterproductive. However, as Jordan Peterson's experiment shows, language generators are already so advanced that they can produce texts that are difficult to distinguish from those written by humans. Therefore, the use of these tools by students and teachers cannot be given free rein without first equipping them with appropriate skills such as critical thinking.

Źródło:

Dydaktyka informatyki; 2023, 18, 18; 55-63
2083-3156
2543-9847

Pojawia się w:

Dydaktyka informatyki

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 54.

Tytuł:

Informed Consent for the Use of AI in the Process of Providing Medical Services

Autorzy:

Wałdoch, Katarzyna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/43539279.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II

Tematy:

AI
informed consent
artificial intelligence
medical AI

Opis:

It has been for several years now that physicians use medical devices based on artificial intelligence (AI) in their professional practice. The use of these tools makes health services more personalized, tailored to the individual characteristics and needs of the patient. There is also a technological possibility for AI systems to provide patients with information regarding their health condition and treatment methods. The use of medical devices equipped with AI creates new types of risk, including the risk of algorithmic error, the risk of cyber-attack, and the risk of algorithmic mismatch (false-positive or false-negative results). Most patients do not know these tools, so not everyone will trust them. Obtaining informed consent from the patient is a necessary condition for any medical intervention. This study attempts to answer the following questions: (1) Is there a legal possibility to provide AI with the ability to inform the patient about their health condition and proposed treatment methods?; (2) Does the unpredictability and opacity of AI behavior affect the scope of information that should be provided to the patient before medical intervention?; (3) What information should the physician provide to the patient for this consent to be considered informed?; (4) Should the patient always be informed that AI was involved in the diagnosis or therapeutic process? The presented study uses comparative law methodology. American, Belgian and German law are analysed. Is there a legal possibility to provide AI with the ability to inform the patient about his health condition and proposed treatment methods? Does the unpredictability and opacity of AI behavior, affect the scope of information that should be provided to the patient before medical intervention? What information should the physician provide to the patient for this consent to be considered informed? Should the patient always be informed that an AI was involved in the diagnosis or therapeutic process? The comparative law methodology was used in this study. American, Belgian and German law were analyzed.

Źródło:

Review of European and Comparative Law; 2024, 57, 2; 121-134
2545-384X

Pojawia się w:

Review of European and Comparative Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 55.

Tytuł:

Las alternativas para una tributación de la robótica
The alternatives for a robotics taxation

Autorzy:

Parada, Luis Miguel Muleiro

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158865.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Tematy:

inteligencia artificial
tributos
justicia
simplificación
artificial intelligence
robots
taxes
tax justice
tax simplification

Opis:

A estas alturas del siglo XXI parece deseable reflexionar desde el rigor científico sobre las posibilidades reales de incidir con técnicas impositivas que hagan contribuir específicamente a la robótica sin distorsionar ni complicar más todavía el sistema tributario. Una sociedad progresivamente robotizada en el entorno global digitalizado requiere plantearse la posibilidad de un gravamen en el marco de la inteligencia artificial aplicada. En los últimos años, diferentes voces han defendido la necesidad de alcanzar un tratamiento jurídico acorde a la nueva realidad en la que el imparable avance de la robótica está abriendo paso a una verdadera transformación social. En el ámbito tributario se han proyectado diversas alternativas, desde la posibilidad de regular un tributo referido al trabajo ejecutado por robots hasta exigir un gravamen específico o adicional por el uso y mantenimiento de los mismos. Pese a que las alternativas son bien diferentes la justicia tributaria debe mantenerse como prisma básico de evaluación.
In recent years different voices have defended the necessity to achieve a legal treatment according to the new reality, given that, the relentless advance of robotics is paving its path to a profound social transformation. A society, which is progressively automated in the digitised global environment, requires to formulate the possibility of a taxation within the applied artificial intelligence framework. Several alternatives have been proposed under the tax environment, from regulating a tax referred to the task executed by robots until demanding a specific or additional taxation on account of their use and maintenance. A priori, the alternatives are numerous but these required to be assessed from the perspective regarding the minimum determinants of the tax justice. In this paper, we will analyse what challenges the taxation deals, considering the necessary postulates that impose the fundamental guidelines of the tax order. The material principles of justice are reinterpreted in their content by their own digital revolution. These notions must clearly report the design of any suggestion and respect satisfactorily the configuration of the essential elements of a tax. At this stage in the 21st century, it seems desirable to reflect from the scientific rigour on the real possibilities of influencing by means of using tax techniques. These techniques could specifically contribute to robotics, but without distorting and complicating further the taxation system.

Źródło:

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2022, (30), 1; 105-115
1689-8052
2451-0807

Pojawia się w:

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 56.

Tytuł:

Analysis of the implications of the Moral Machine project as an implementation of the concept of coherent extrapolated volition for building clustered trust in autonomous machines

Autorzy:

Sołoducha, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/28763386.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Copernicus Center Press

Tematy:

ethics of artificial intelligence
ethics of autonomous machines
trust in artificial intelligence
moral machine project
coherent extrapolated volition

Opis:

In this paper, we focus on the analysis of Eliezer Yudkowsky’s concept of “coherent extrapolated volition” (CEV) as a response to the need for a post-conventional, persuasive morality that meets the criteria of active trust in the sense of Anthony Giddens, which could be used in the case of autonomous machines. Based on the analysis of the results of the Moral Machine project, we formulate some guidelines for transformation of the idea of a coherent extrapolated volition into the concept of a coherent, extrapolated and clustered volition. The argumentation used in the paper is intended to show that the idea of CEV transformed into its clustered version can be used to build a technically and socially efficient decision-making pattern database for autonomous machines.

Źródło:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce; 2022, 73; 231-255
0867-8286
2451-0602

Pojawia się w:

Zagadnienia Filozoficzne w Nauce

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 57.

Tytuł:

Indirect encoding in neuroevolutionary ship handling

Autorzy:

Łącki, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117302.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Morski w Gdyni. Wydział Nawigacyjny

Tematy:

ship handling
neuroevolutionary ship handling
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence method
ship manoeuvering
Neuroevolution
evolutionary algorithms
direct encoding method

Opis:

In this paper the author compares the efficiency of two encoding schemes for artificial intelligence methods used in the neuroevolutionary ship maneuvering system. This may be also be seen as the ship handling system that simulates a learning process of a group of artificial helmsmen - autonomous control units, created with an artificial neural network. The helmsman observes input signals derived form an enfironment and calculates the values of required parameters of the vessel maneuvering in confined waters. In neuroevolution such units are treated as individuals in population of artificial neural networks, which through environmental sensing and evolutionary algorithms learn to perform given task efficiently. The main task of this project is to evolve a population of helmsmen with indirect encoding and compare results of simulation with direct encoding method.

Źródło:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation; 2018, 12, 1; 71-76
2083-6473
2083-6481

Pojawia się w:

TransNav : International Journal on Marine Navigation and Safety of Sea Transportation

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 58.

Tytuł:

Wpływ sztucznej inteligencji na dyskryminację rasową – ujęcie prawne

Autorzy:

Mering, Paweł

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2156740.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Instytut Metropolitalny

Tematy:

dyskryminacja
dyskryminacja rasowa
rasizm
sztuczna inteligencja
prawo sztucznej
intelige discrimination
racial discrimination
racism
artificial intelligence
artificial intelligence law

Opis:

Celem artykułu jest przedstawienie wpływu sztucznej inteligencji na dyskryminację rasową. Autor w pierwszej części artykułu skupia się na przedstawieniu istoty i doniosłości problemu, zarówno rasizmu, jak i rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji, odnosząc się do faktycznych, często tragicznych w skutkach wydarzeń. W drugiej części artykułu autor wskazuje na szereg relewantnych norm prawnych, które do dyskryminacji rasowej opartej o wpływ sztucznej inteligencji się jakkolwiek w sposób istotny odnoszą. Trzecia część opracowania odnosi się do analizy kilku przypadków, w których to działanie sztucznej inteligencji doprowadziło do skutku w postaci dyskryminacji rasowej. Autor, pochylając się nad problematyką wpływu sztucznej inteligencji na dyskryminację rasową, uwzględnił trzy hipotezy. Po pierwsze, zjawisko dyskryminacji przez sztuczną inteligencję jest faktem, który da się wyodrębnić z rzeczywistości i odpowied- nio stypizować, posługując się konkretnymi przykładami. Po drugie, mimo że sztuczna inteligencja nie ma zdolności do ponoszenia prawnej odpowiedzialności, to skutek wywołany jej działaniem wymaga reakcji. Zaś po trzecie, niewątpliwie faktem jest, iż z uwagi na zaawansowany proces przedlegislacyjny, zapotrzebowanie ze strony rynku, a także zasady, którymi kieruje się unijny prawodawca, pewne rozwiązania prawne o charakterze ramowym odnoszące się do omawianej problematyki prędzej czy później nabiorą rangi obowiązują- cego prawa.
The purpose of the article is to present the impact of artificial intelligence on racial discrimination. The author in the first part of the article focuses on presenting the essence and significance of the problem, both racism and the development of artificial intelligence, referring to actual, often tragic events. In the second part of the article, the author points to a number of relevant legal norms that to racial discrimination based on the impact of artificial intelligence, however significantly relate. The third part of the paper refers to the analysis of several cases in which it was the action of artificial intelligence that led to the effect of racial discrimination. The author, leaning into the issue of the effect of artificial intelligence on racial discrimination, considered three hypotheses. First, the phenomenon of discrimination by artificial intelligence is a fact that can be isolated from reality and can be appropriately stigmatized using concrete examples. Second, although artificial intelligence does not have the ability to bear legal responsibility, the effect caused by its action requires a response. And thirdly, it is undoubtedly a fact that due to the advan- ced pre-legislative process, market demand, as well as the principles guiding the EU legislator, certain legal solutions of a framework nature relating to the issue in question will sooner or later become law.

Źródło:

Ad Astra. Program badań nad astropolityką i prawem kosmicznym; 2022, 6; 8-23
2720-4456

Pojawia się w:

Ad Astra. Program badań nad astropolityką i prawem kosmicznym

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 59.

Tytuł:

Acciones para combatir el impacto del crimen en el ciberespacio. Prevención y detección con la Inteligencia Artificial
Actions to combat the impact of crime in cyberspace. Prevention and detection with Artificial Intelligence

Autorzy:

Guzmán, Silvia Irene Verdugo
Casteleiro, Ana Ochoa

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2158851.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Krakowska Akademia im. Andrzeja Frycza Modrzewskiego

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
darknet
cibercrime
hacker
cibersecurity
inteligencia artificial
internet oscura
cibercrimen
ciberdelincuente
ciberseguridad

Opis:

Los últimos dos siglos hemos visto nuevos tipos de delitos que han pasado a un primer plano, y que los delitos tradicionales han adoptado diferentes formas o un alcance completamente nuevo, especialmente digital. La especificidad de distintos ciberdelitos se encuentra en la internet profunda o Darknet, tales como el fraude informático, los ataques informáticos, abuso sexual y la explotación sexual de niños a través de sistemas informáticos etc. La aparición del nuevo coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 a fines del 2019 y la pandemia declarada por COVID-19 causada por el virus a comienzos del 2020, han servido para subrayar la importancia del combate al cibercrimen. La denuncia e investigación de delitos es crucial para las unidades policiales y las partes interesadas en la comprensión y análisis del ciberdelito. Entonces, gracias al desarrollo de la Inteligencia Artificial (I.A) y la recopilación de datos estadísticos son utilizados para realizar evaluaciones de delitos, castigos o sanciones, e identificar a las personas investigadas o perseguidas. La construcción de la cooperación en I.A con las partes interesadas en todo el sector público, la industria, la academia, así como las entidades de seguridad relacionadas, agencias de inteligencia etc., es un próximo paso esencial. También, cabe referirse a la ciberseguridad, que juega un papel importante en la defensa de las personas, de empresas e infraestructuras. Los proveedores de seguridad digital se enfocan en usuarios, dispositivos, redes, datos, aplicaciones o empresas para brindar soluciones con el fin de detectar y responder ante una amenaza cibernética.
Over the past two centuries, we have seen emerging types of crimes coming to the fore and traditional crimes taking on different forms or an entirely new scope altogether. Specificity of various cybercrimes are on the darknet, how computer fraud, computer attacks, the sexual abuse and sexual explotation of children through computer systems, etc. The emergence of the novel SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus in late 2019 and the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic caused by the virus on 2020, has served to underscore the importance of combat to cibercrime. The reporting and research of crimes is crucial for police units and stakeholders in understanding and analysis cybercrime. So, the I.A and collection of stadistical data information are used to evaluations of crime, punishments or sanctions and identifying the people investigated or persecuted. Building cooperation on I.A with stakeholders throughout the public sector, industry, academia, as well as related security entities, intelligence agencies and so on, is an essential next step. Also, the cybersecurity plays an important role in defending individuals, industry and infrastructure. Security vendors focus on users, network, data, application or entire enterprises to provide solutions to detect and respond to cyber threats.

Źródło:

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały; 2022, (30), 1; 15-24
1689-8052
2451-0807

Pojawia się w:

Studia Prawnicze: rozprawy i materiały

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 60.

Tytuł:

Sztuczna inteligencja w odczarowanym świecie
Artificial intelligence in the disenchanted world

Autorzy:

Koronacki, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/41309731.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
strong artificial intelligence
machine learning
disenchanted world
sztuczna inteligencja
silna sztuczna inteligencja
uczenie maszynowe
świat odczarowany

Opis:

Niniejsze rozważanie jest pisane przez inżyniera. W pierwszych dwóch punktach artykułu znajdujemy narysowany kilkoma kreskami szkic metodologicznych podstaw sztucznej inteligencji (SI) i czym dziś SI jest. W dalszych punktach zasygnalizujemy kształt najbliższej przyszłości SI, umieścimy SI w kontekście kultury, odnotujemy fenomen tzw. silnej sztucznej inteligencji i zakończymy całość paroma uwagami.
This is a modest endeavour written from an engineering perspective by a nonphilosopher to set things straight if somewhat roughly: What does artificial intelligence boil down to? What are its merits and why some dangers may stem from its development in this time of confusion when, to quote Rémi Brague: “From the point of view of technology, man appears as outdated, or at least superfluous”?

Źródło:

Filozofia i Nauka; 2020, 8, 1; 9-30
2300-4711
2545-1936

Pojawia się w:

Filozofia i Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 61.

Tytuł:

Comparison of an effectiveness of artificial neural networks for various activation functions
Porównanie efektywności sztucznych sieci neuronowych dla różnych funkcji aktywacji

Autorzy:

Florek, Daniel
Miłosz, Marek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/24083568.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Politechnika Lubelska. Instytut Informatyki

Tematy:

activation functions
artificial neural networks
artificial intelligence
funkcja aktywacji
sztuczne sieci neuronowe
sztuczna inteligencja

Opis:

Activation functions play an important role in artificial neural networks (ANNs) because they break the linearity in the data transformations that are performed by models. Thanks to the recent spike in interest around the topic of ANNs, new improvements to activation functions are emerging. The paper presents the results of research on the effectiveness of ANNs for ReLU, Leaky ReLU, ELU, and Swish activation functions. Four different data sets, and three different network architectures were used. Results show that Leaky ReLU, ELU and Swish functions work better in deep and more complex architectures which are to alleviate vanishing gradient and dead neurons problems. Neither of the three aforementioned functions comes ahead in accuracy in all used datasets, although Swish activation speeds up training considerably and ReLU is the fastest during prediction process.
Funkcje aktywacji, przełamując linową naturę transformacji zachodzących w sztucznych sieciach neuronowych (SSN), pozwalają na uczenie skomplikowanych wzorców występujących w danych wejściowych, np. w obrazach. Wzrost zain-teresowania wokół SSN skłonił naukowców do badań wokół różnolitych aktywacji, które mogą dać przewagę podczas uczenia jak i przewidywania, ostatecznie przyczyniając się do powstania nowych, interesujących rozwiązań. W artykule przedstawiono wyniki badań nad efektywnością SSN dla funkcji ReLU, Leaky ReLU, ELU oraz Swish, przy użyciu czterech zbiorów danych i trzech różnych architektur SSN. Wyniki pokazują, że funkcje Leaky ReLU, ELU i Swish lepiej sprawdzają się w głębokich i bardziej skomplikowanych architekturach, mając za zadanie zapobieganie proble-mom zanikającego gradientu (ang. Vanishing Gradient) i martwych neuronów (ang. Dead neurons). Żadna z trzech wyżej wymienionych funkcji nie ma przewagi w celności (ang. Accuracy), jednakże Swish znacznie przyspiesza ucze-nie SSN, a ReLU jest najszybsza w procesie przewidywania

Źródło:

Journal of Computer Sciences Institute; 2023, 26; 7--12
2544-0764

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Computer Sciences Institute

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 62.

Tytuł:

Zastosowanie sztucznych sieci neuronowych w analizie sygnałów elektrokardiograficznych
Using artificial neural networks for analysis of electrocardiographic signals

Autorzy:

Litwińska, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/261498.pdf

Data publikacji:

2014

Wydawca:

Politechnika Wrocławska. Wydział Podstawowych Problemów Techniki. Katedra Inżynierii Biomedycznej

Tematy:

EKG
sztuczna inteligencja
sztuczne sieci neuronowe
Matlab
ECG
artificial intelligence
artificial neural networks
MATLAB

Opis:

Celem pracy było przebadanie możliwości zastosowania sztucznych sieci neuronowych do analizy i rozpoznawania sygnałów EKG. Artykuł zawiera przegląd zagadnień dotyczących EKG, pozyskiwania i interpretacji sygnałów oraz zastosowania sztucznych sieci neuronowych do diagnostyki. Znaczącym elementem pracy jest próba zaimplementowania w programie Matlab systemu rozróżniającego sygnały różnego typu.
The main goal of the work is to test the possibility of using artificial neural networks for analysis and recognition of ECG signals. The paper contains a review of issues related to ECG, acquisition and interpretation of signals, application of artificial neural networks in the diagnosis. A significant element is the attempt to implement the system for differentiating various types of signals using Matlab software.

Źródło:

Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna; 2014, 20, 2; 80-94
1234-5563

Pojawia się w:

Acta Bio-Optica et Informatica Medica. Inżynieria Biomedyczna

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 63.

Tytuł:

Ataki na urządzenia mobilne i metody ich wykrywania

Autorzy:

Niewiadomska-Szynkiewicz, Ewa
Litka, Rafał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/13947024.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-02-20

Wydawca:

Akademia Sztuki Wojennej

Tematy:

cybersecurity
cyberattack detection
mobile applications
artificial
intelligence
machine learning
artificial neural networks
deep learning

Opis:

Individual protection of autonomous systems using simple analysis of transmitted messages is unfortunately becoming insufficient. There is a clear need for new solutions using data from multiple sources, integrating various methods, mechanisms and algorithms, including Big Data processing and data classification techniques using artificial intelligence methods. The quantity, quality, reliability and timeliness of data and information about the network situation, as well as the speed of its processing, determine the effectiveness of protection. The paper presents examples of the application of various artificial intelligence techniques for detecting attacks on ICT systems. Attention is focused on the application of deep learning methods for the detection of malicious applications installed on mobile devices. The effectiveness of the presented solutions was confirmed by numerous simulation experiments conducted on real data. Promising results were obtained.

Źródło:

Cybersecurity and Law; 2023, 9, 1; 95-107
2658-1493

Pojawia się w:

Cybersecurity and Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 64.

Tytuł:

Halucynacje chatbotów a prawda: główne nurty debaty i ich interpretacje
Chatbot Hallucinations vs. Truth: Mainstream Debates and Their Interpretations

Autorzy:

Kreft, Jan
Boguszewicz-Kreft, Monika
Cyrek, Barbara

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/30147145.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II. Towarzystwo Naukowe KUL

Tematy:

chatbots
disinformation
artificial intelligence
chatboty
dezinformacja
sztuczna inteligencja

Opis:

Generatywne systemy sztucznej inteligencji (SI) są w stanie tworzyć treści medialne poprzez zastosowanie uczenia maszynowego do dużych ilości danych szkoleniowych. Te nowe dane mogą obejmować tekst (np. Bard firmy Google, LLaMa firmy Meta lub ChatGPT firmy OpenAI) oraz elementy wizualne (np. Stable Diffusion lub DALL-E OpenAI) i dźwięk (np. VALL-E firmy Microsoft). Stopień zaawansowania tych treści może czynić je nieodróżnialnymi od twórczości człowieka. Chatboty cechują się jednak tzw. halucynacjami, które w istotnej części są nowym rodzajem dezinformacji. Celem podjętych badań jest identyfikacja głównych nurtów debaty poświęconej skutkom wykorzystania sztucznej inteligencji ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem dezinformacji z udziałem chatbotów w środowisku mediów. W badaniu przyjęto metodę badawczą systematycznego przeglądu literatury ograniczającą m.in. błąd selekcji. Interpretacja głównych nurtów debaty skłania do wniosku, że dezinformacja chatbotów w postaci ich halucynacji jest znacząca pod względem skali, jest optymalizowana i personalizowana oraz ma istotny potencjał erodowania zaufania społecznego.
Generative artificial intelligence (AI) systems are able to create content by applying machine learning to large amounts of training data. This new data may include text (e.g. Bard by Google, LLaMa by Meta or ChatGPT by OpenAI) and visuals (e.g. Stable Diffusion or DALL-E by OpenAI) and audio (e.g. VALL-E by Microsoft). The level of sophistication of this content may make it indistinguishable from human work. However, chatbots are characterized by the so-called hallucinations, which are a new type of disinformation. The aim of the article is to identify the main trends in the debate on the effects of the use of artificial intelligence, with particular emphasis on disinformation involving chatbots in the media environment.

Źródło:

Roczniki Nauk Społecznych; 2024, 52, 1; 165-185
0137-4176

Pojawia się w:

Roczniki Nauk Społecznych

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 65.

Tytuł:

The use of technologies in different forms management

Autorzy:

Inna, Balahurovska

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313278.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej

Tematy:

management
technology
artificial intelligence
kierownictwo
technologia
sztuczna inteligencja

Opis:

Purpose: This article aims to investigate the necessity and importance of using technology – artificial intelligence in modern management forms, such as information management, innovation management, project management, knowledge management, quality management, and HR management. Design/methodology/approach: The research method used in the article is an analysis scientific works, which describe the features of various forms of management in organizations. The research procedure included a review of world scientific literature, methodological analysis, identification of consistent connections between the two main structural parts of the researched question, and deductive reasoning. Findings: The article examines the issue of the need to use artificial intelligence in management to increase the organization's effectiveness. The analysis of the characteristics of six modern forms of management in organizations showed how exactly artificial intelligence could improve the activity of the organizational system. The work describes the positive aspects and benefits of using key components of artificial intelligence in the manager's management activities.Research limitations/implications: Our proposals for future research are to conduct research in organizations with different degrees of technological development to identify the dependence on the efficiency of activities and the level of technology provision of organizations. Practical implications: Modern technological development requires every manager to implement technologies in the managed organization. Analysis of the need to use artificial intelligence in various management forms to improve the organization's efficiency is important for managers striving for high financial results in their activities. Social implications: Implementation and use of technologies in organizations ensure their stable development. Developed organizations form a strong economy that provides people with a high standard of living. Originality/value: The study results indicate the importance of studying issues related to implementing and developing technological processes in the organization. The analysis of the characteristics of the forms of management and their connection with the key components of artificial intelligence prove the necessity of its use in management to achieve the organization's financial stability.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska; 2023, 169; 33--41
1641-3466

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe. Organizacja i Zarządzanie / Politechnika Śląska

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 66.

Tytuł:

Update on the study of Alzheimer’s disease through artificial intelligence techniques

Autorzy:

Garea-Llano, Eduardo

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27314235.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Przemysłowy Instytut Automatyki i Pomiarów

Tematy:

Alzheimer's disease
detection
progression
artificial intelligence
deep learning

Opis:

Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia that can cause a brain neurological disorder with progressive memory loss as a result of brain cell damage. Prevention and treatment of disease is a key challenge in today’s aging society. Accurate diagnosis of Alzheimer’s disease plays an important role in patient management, especially in the early stages of the disease, because awareness of risk allows patients to undergo preventive measures even before irreversible brain damage occurs. Over the years, techniques such as statistical modeling or machine learning algorithms have been used to improve understanding of this condition. The objective of the work is the study of the methods of detection and progression of Alzheimer’s disease through artificial intelligence techniques that have been proposed in the last three years. The methodology used was based on the search, selection, review, and analysis of the state of the art and the most current articles published on the subject. The most representative works were analyzed, which allowed proposing a taxonomic classification of the studied methods and on this basis a possible solution strategy was proposed within the framework of the project developed by the Cuban Center for Neurosciences based on the conditions more convenient in terms of cost and effectiveness and the most current trends based on the use of artificial intelligence techniques.

Źródło:

Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems; 2023, 17, 2; 51--60
1897-8649
2080-2145

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Automation Mobile Robotics and Intelligent Systems

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 67.

Tytuł:

Autonomous Vehicles – a New Challenge to Human Rights?

Autorzy:

Iwan, Dominika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/684866.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu

Tematy:

autonomous vehicles
artificial intelligence
human rights
privacy
cybersecurity

Opis:

New technologies, as autonomous vehicles are, disrupt the way people exist, and con-sequently with human rights. Research devoted to artificial intelligence and robotics moves freely and the destination, for the time being, is unknown. This is the reason why special attention should be paid to the ethics of these branches of computer science in order to prevent the creation of a crisis point, when human beings are no longer neces-sary.. The aim of this paper is to examine whether such development is a new challenge to human rights law and what happens when an autonomous vehicle drives an autono-mous human being. The paper also mentions the desirable level of human control over the machine so that human dignity, from which human rights originate, is preserved.

Źródło:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review; 2019, 9
2450-0976

Pojawia się w:

Adam Mickiewicz University Law Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 68.

Tytuł:

The Application of Digitalization in Enterprises on the Basis of Multiple Criteria Selection Design

Autorzy:

Vorzhakova, Yuliia
Boiarynova, Kateryna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1933573.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Akademia Leona Koźmińskiego w Warszawie

Tematy:

digitalization
approaches
mechanism
artificial intelligence
business
business processes

Opis:

Purpose: The increasing role of digitalization in the operation of enterprises actualizes the implementation of the basic methods of proper digitalization processes. The selection of an appropriate method to introduce digitalization is crucial, as it affects the optimization level of the business processes. Methodology: Specific multicriteria selection method includes five steps to identify these approaches, considering the relative error for each approach, as it affects the outcome with the performance indicator of business process digitalization. The strongest criterion value is used to identify the optimal approach. The evaluation of the methods showed that the performance of the logistic, administrative, and innovative methods is not worse than the Pareto principle. Findings: Introducing digitalization in the administrative method has the biggest impact. The chosen method showed that Human Resources processes require modification to reduce costs. A mechanism to digitalize the personnel management processes using artificial intelligence was developed. Implications: The results of multivariate multicriteria analysis show that the implementation of artificial intelligence minimizes human factors and optimizes time and costs. Originality: The main contribution is the development of the method for the selection of an appropriate digitalization approach, which encompasses an implementation mechanism that can be adapted to enterprises’ needs.

Źródło:

Central European Management Journal; 2020, 28(3); 127-148
2658-0845
2658-2430

Pojawia się w:

Central European Management Journal

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 69.

Tytuł:

Four Areas of Cybersecurity – Discussion of the Subject Area

Autorzy:

STALMACH, SŁAWOMIR

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1798598.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-07-15

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Policji w Szczytnie

Tematy:

cybersecurity
cyberspace
cyberspace law
Internet
media
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The article briefl y discusses four areas that should be considered when analysing the concept of cybersecurity: the legal aspect of cyberspace, the state security system, the specifi city of the media in the Internet environment, and last but not least – new virtual reality emerging in cyberspace. In the context of cybersecurity, all of these research areas have to be considered together.

Źródło:

Przegląd Policyjny; 2021, 141(1); 108-120
0867-5708

Pojawia się w:

Przegląd Policyjny

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 70.

Tytuł:

Is Management a Science or an Art? From Theory to Practice of Management

Autorzy:

Grudzewski, Wiesław Maria
Wilimowska, Zofia

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/633673.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej

Tematy:

management
models
artificial intelligence
neural networks
agent
risk

Opis:

Purpose – The purpose of this article is to discuss and show that management is a science, not just an art. Decision-making in the enterprise requires talent and special skills supported by the right qualifications. According to Tatarkiewicz, management can be considered as an art, which can be interpreted as follows: “(...) man’s conscious creation is a work of art always when it recreates reality, shapes forms, or expresses experience, yet it is able either to delight, or touch, or shock” (Tatarkiewicz, 1972). On the other hand, the company management is understood as a continuous process of making decisions based on reliable knowledge, observations and experiences – it is, therefore, a science, and modern managers are not just passive consumers of research knowledge, but also its creators. Contemporary theories focus attention on constructing appropriate models, which support the decisions of managers allowing them to somehow “spy” and observe the effects of their decisions. The aim of the paper is to show that in the modern economy, design models to support the management of the enterprise is the science that uses the achievements of other sciences, creative adaptation of these achievements in modeling phenomena occurring in the world economy. The aim of this article is to show that management sciences are increasingly exploiting modern knowledge to build models for developing practical concepts of management systems.Design/Methodology/Approach – The authors present the review of mathematical models, computer models (used in situations where the analytical models cannot find the best solution), and in particular artificial intelligence algorithms and selected models of dynamic system for managing the organization and some examples of applications.Findings – The results obtained show that in the management sciences, many models are used to support managerial decisions. Of course, the achievements of other sciences are very often used, management is of an application, but also of scientific nature, because, in order to skillfully use knowledge from other fields, decision-making models should be developed to solve problems in management and allow to use the achievements of these other areas.Research limitations/implications – The limitations of this paper result from the fact that only selected models are presented in the article. The authors hope that these selected models will be the argument that management science is becoming more and more science and not an art only.Originality/Value – This paper presents the review of modern methods used in management sciences to show that modern management is more a science than an art.

Źródło:

International Journal of Synergy and Research; 2017, 6
2083-0025

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Synergy and Research

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 71.

Tytuł:

Komputerowe przetwarzanie sygnałów ultradźwiękowych
Computer ultrasounds processing

Autorzy:

Starnacki, M.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/328380.pdf

Data publikacji:

2009

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

ultradźwięki
defektoskopia
sztuczna inteligencja
ultrasounds
defectoscopy
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Właściwości użytkowe materiałów wykorzystywanych w przemyśle zbrojeniowym ulegają obniżeniu pod wpływem warunków eksploatacji takich jak temperatura, środowisko pracy oraz naprężenia. Zjawisko to określane jest mianem degradacji materiału i spowodowane jest wieloma procesami zachodzącymi w strukturze eksploatowanego materiału. Efektem tego jest konieczność stosowania metod umożliwiających rozpoznanie i ocenę stopnia degradacji materiału w celu jego dalszego bezpiecznego użytkowania. Ważnym elementem podjętego problemu są komputerowe możliwości oceny badanych struktur kompozytów. Wykorzystano w tym celu wybrane metody sztucznej inteligencji. Wyniki pomiarów powstają na podstawie elementów, które poddawane są systematycznej ocenie poprzez badania nieniszczące, w których wiodącą metodą są pomiary ultradźwiękowe. Badaniom poddawano próbki kompozytowe polimerowe.
As a result of exploitation of materials in industry their properties are reduced. The reason for which it occur are temperature, environment when it works and stress. This situation is called material degradation. As a result of this it is necessary to use method which makes possible detection and assessment degree of material degradation. It is necessary to qualify further abilities of the material to be used safely. The most important part of this problem are computer based abilities assessment examinated of composite structures. To achieve this, selected methods of artificial intelligence (AI) were used. The results of measurement are generated on the basis of elements, which are systematically assess in non destructive testing (NDT). In NDT, among others ultrasonic testing methods are used. In testing polymer composite samples were used.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2009, 4(52); 99-104
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 72.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence v. Personal Data

Autorzy:

Chałubińska-Jentkiewicz, Katarzyna
Nowikowska, Monika

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2154728.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-09-30

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence (AI)
new technologies
personal data
regulation

Opis:

The world is constantly changing under the influence of new technologies. Artificial intelligence systems are currently used in many areas of human activity. Such systems are increasingly assigned the tasks of collecting and analysing personal data. The areas successfully using AI include transport, medicine, trade, marketing, and others. The number of these areas increases proportionally with the advancement of technology. We can process vast amounts of data and analyse it using IA. It is, of course, big data that sits at the heart of AI. As computing systems generally have grown in power and capacity, data consumption has grown exponentially.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2022, 3 (51); 183-191
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 73.

Tytuł:

A Comparison of Fake News Detecting and Fact-Checking AI Based Solutions

Autorzy:

Školkay, Andrej
Filin, Juraj

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/484700.pdf

Data publikacji:

2019

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydział Dziennikarstwa, Informacji i Bibliologii

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
comparison
fact-checking
fake news
testing

Opis:

Scientific objective of this paper is to analyse how advanced are Artificial Intelligence (AI) tools to fight successfully information disorder. More specifically, this is an overview and ranking on existing tools based on AI in this specific area. Research method is comparative analytics. We compare the most developed and publicly available fake-news detecting and fact-checking AI based solutions (intelligent machines). The comparison is based on two key parameters: accuracy and comprehensiveness. Results and conclusions: Analyse show that a third of the examined AI systems are, in terms of comprehensiveness, in the top category, while the majority are in the medium category. As far as accuracy is concerned, very few AI machine developers are interested in providing further details about their products and functionalities for studies such as ours which raises suspicions about their actual performance. Surprisingly, one of the most discussed AI systems among EU leaders seems to actually belong to the least developed. Cognitive value: There is a need for a larger and more detailed study with involvement of AI specialists who would be able, and allowed, to test all available AI machines with their key features and functionalities.

Źródło:

Studia Medioznawcze; 2019, 4; 365-383
2451-1617

Pojawia się w:

Studia Medioznawcze

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 74.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence - an agenda for management sciences

Autorzy:

Jarosz, Szymon

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2231196.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-07-20

Wydawca:

Szkoła Główna Handlowa w Warszawie

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence
management
literature review
agenda
keywords analysis

Opis:

Nowadays, the need for digitisation and digitalisation of enterprises, as well as the use of solutions based on Artificial Intelligence (AI), are coming to the fore. The use of intelligent systems in organisations is not a strictly technical issue, and is also important in the management of modern enterprises. The aim of this article is to provide a theoretical analysis of the phenomenon of Artificial Intelligence in management sciences by means of a systematic review of the literature using Scopus database records. Bibliographic analysis of Artificial Intelligence in management sciences in this article points to this topic as something relatively new in the case of management sciences, although rapidly developing. As part of the bibliographic analysis we propose an agenda regarding the issue of AI in management sciences, consisting of thematic clusters related to technologies based on and complementary to AI, the goals of using AI in organisations, human-AI relations and issues related to ethics and sustainable development.

Źródło:

e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie; 2023, 99, 2; 47-55
1731-6758
1731-7428

Pojawia się w:

e-mentor. Czasopismo naukowe Szkoły Głównej Handlowej w Warszawie

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 75.

Tytuł:

Can I trust my AI friend? The role of emotions, feelings of friendship and trust for consumers information-sharing behavior toward AI

Autorzy:

Pelau, Corina
Dabija, Dan-Cristian
Stanescu, Mihaela

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/39989038.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Instytut Badań Gospodarczych

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
consumers
self-disclosing behavior
empathy
friendship

Opis:

Research background: AI devices and robots play an increasingly important role in consumers’ everyday life, by accompanying the consumer all day long. This presence has several utilitarian and social benefits, but at the same time the optimal functioning of AI requires personal information from the consumer. Purpose of the article: Starting from the premise that people share more information with friends, we have tested empirically whether an emotional behavior of AI can evoke the same emotions in the relationship between consumers and their AI devices, leading to a higher self-disclosing behavior. Methods: To validate the proposed hypotheses, three mediation models were tested using structural equation modelling in Smart-PLS 3.3.3, based on data collected with the help of an online survey.  Findings & value added: We prove empirically that AI’s emotional behavior can increase consumers’ trust, it can evoke feelings of friendship and it can determine a higher perceived control over the shared private information, thus leading to lower perceived threats regarding the consumers’ vulnerability and exposure related to sharing of private data. These results have important implications for designing consumer-AI interactions.

Źródło:

Oeconomia Copernicana; 2024, 15, 2; 407-433
2083-1277

Pojawia się w:

Oeconomia Copernicana

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 76.

Tytuł:

Unleashing the power of artificial intelligence in Islamic banking: A case study of Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI)

Autorzy:

Hamadou, Issa
Yumna, Aimatul
Hamadou, Hawaou
Jallow, Mamadou Salieu

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/36108390.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Fundacja Naukowa Instytut Współczesnych Finansów

Tematy:

Artificial Intelligence
Chatbot
Indonesia
Islamic Banks
SWOT analysis

Opis:

This research examines the challenges and opportunities of AI integration in Islamic banks through a case study of Bank Syariah Indonesia. A qualitative method was applied using an interview approach. Four experts from the IT division of Bank Syariah Indonesia were interviewed. The results suggest that AI applications offer potential benefits such as automation, improved decision-making and efficiency, customer recommendations, and enhanced customer experience. However, the challenges of AI integration include implementation costs, cyber security risks, Shariah compliance, and ethical issues. The research recommends that stakeholders in Islamic banks invest more in cybersecurity and educate their customers about the importance and usage of AI technology. Additionally, the research suggests that the government implements policies related to the ethical regulation of AI technology. Future research should provide comparative analysis and use a mixed-method approach to better understand the challenges and opportunities of AI integration in Islamic banks.

Źródło:

Modern Finance; 2024, 2, 1; 131-144
2956-7742

Pojawia się w:

Modern Finance

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 77.

Tytuł:

An evaluation of the use of expert systems in economics

Autorzy:

Sonnet, Daniel

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/518250.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Gdański. Wydział Ekonomiczny

Tematy:

expert system
artificial intelligence
economic modelling
SWOT analysis

Opis:

This article presented the hypothesis that expert systems can extend traditional economic modelling. Before this hypothesis was examined, expert systems were specified and example swere given. Expert systems use a knowledge base, often of the form of “if A, then B” rules. It has been highlighted that expert systems have not as often been applied in economics as in other disciplines, like medicine or business science. A SWOT analysis for the stated hypothesis was conducted. Based on this qualitative analysis, the hypothesis was not rejected. An expert system for supporting inflation forecasts will be built in the nearer future.
W niniejszym artykule postawiono hipotezę, że system ekspercki może rozszerzyć tradycyjne podejście modelowe w ekonomii, a także, że systemy te z powodzeniem możemy zastosować do problemów ekonomicznych. Zanim przetestowano hipotezę przedstawiono przykłady zastosowań systemu eksperckiego oraz wykazano, w jaki sposób korzysta ów system z bazy wiedzy. System ten w wielu przypadkach opiera się na warunku, „jeżeli A to B”. Zaznaczono także, że stosowanie systemu eksperckiego jest nieporównywalnie mniej popularne w ekonomii niż w medycynie czy w praktyce biznesowej. Przeprowadzono analizę SWOT w celu weryfikacji hipotezy. Wyniki analizy jakościowej nie pozwalają odrzucić hipotezy, system ekspercki pozwala zmniejszyć niepewność zmiennych ekonomicznych, gdy tylko dostarczymy jemu rzetelną bazę wiedzy. System ekspercki także pomógłby w prognozowaniu inflacji, dlatego ciekawym rozwinięciem powyższych rozważań byłaby budowa systemu eksperckiego wspomagająca prognozowanie inflacji.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Studenckie Wydziału Ekonomicznego „Nasze Studia”; 2017, 8; 190-199
1731-6707

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Studenckie Wydziału Ekonomicznego „Nasze Studia”

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 78.

Tytuł:

Artificial intelligence and its socially responsible use in the modern economy

Autorzy:

Zinczuk, Bartłomiej

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/610962.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Marii Curie-Skłodowskiej

Tematy:

artificial intelligence, Big Data, social responsibility, new economy

Opis:

Obserwowany na przestrzeni kilkunastu lat dynamiczny postęp technologiczny w dziedzinie informatyki wpłynął na rozwój sztucznej inteligencji.  Celem niniejszego artykułu jest ukazanie kluczowych zagadnień związanych z wykorzystaniem sztucznej inteligencji przez przedsiębiorstwa w aspekcie jej społecznie odpowiedzialnego wykorzystania we współczesnej gospodarce. W artykule uwaga Autora skupiona została na charakterystyce sztucznej inteligencji, opisie wybranych obszarów jej zastosowania oraz na ukazaniu korzyści, ograniczeń i dylematów wynikających z zastosowania sztucznej inteligencji we współczesnej gospodarce.  Podstawę prezentowanych w artykule rozważań stanowiły studia literatury krajowej i zagranicznej oraz raporty firm analityczno-doradczych.

Źródło:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia; 2018, 52, 5
0459-9586

Pojawia się w:

Annales Universitatis Mariae Curie-Skłodowska, sectio H – Oeconomia

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 79.

Tytuł:

Detection of Wood Boring Insects’ Larvae Based on the Acoustic Signal Analysis and the Artificial Intelligence Algorithm

Autorzy:

Bilski, P.
Bobiński, P.
Krajewski, A.
Witomski, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/177879.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

wood boring insects identification
artificial intelligence classification
accelerometer

Opis:

The paper presents an application of signal processing and computational intelligence methods to detect presence of the wood boring insects larvae in the wooden constructions (such as the furniture of buildings). Such insects are one of the main sources of the degradation in such objects, therefore they should be detected as quickly as possible, before inflicting serious damage. The presented work involved the acoustic monitoring for detecting the presence of the larvae inside pieces of wood. An accelerometer was used to record the sound, further analyzed by a computer algorithm extracting features important for artificial-intelligence (AI) based classification employed to detect the old house borer’s (Hylotrupes bajulus L.) activity. The presented task is difficult, as the sounds made by the larvae are of relatively low amplitude and the background noise caused by people, electrical appliances or other sources may significantly degrade the accuracy of detection. The classification of sounds is needed to separate sources of noise which deteriorate the proper larva detection and should be suppressed if possible. The employed classification was based on features defined in the time domain followed by the support vector machine used as the binary classifier. The results allowed us to assess the effectiveness of the old house borer’s detection by the acoustic analysis enhanced with the AI algorithm.

Źródło:

Archives of Acoustics; 2017, 42, 1; 61-70
0137-5075

Pojawia się w:

Archives of Acoustics

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 80.

Tytuł:

Design for a hybrid single multi-load AGV1 simulation system with artifficial intelligence controller

Autorzy:

Kłosowski, G.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/117870.pdf

Data publikacji:

2010

Wydawca:

Polskie Towarzystwo Promocji Wiedzy

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
Automated Guided Vehicles
transport control
simulation

Opis:

This paper presents a simulation model of multi-load AGV system with artificial intelligence controller that is dedicated to be used in work transport control. The single AVG system with multi-load mean of transport is obtained assuming that the carrier capacity is big-enough to carry many lots at the single route. This model consists of a fuzzy logic and a genetic algorithms technics that minimize the total costs including transportation, setting up pick-up and/or delivery stations, and material handling devices. An example of \implementation of the model is given. The simulation experiment is conducted and the results are presented.

Źródło:

Applied Computer Science; 2010, 6, 2; 81-94
1895-3735

Pojawia się w:

Applied Computer Science

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 81.

Tytuł:

Manufacturing lead time prediction for extrusion tools with the use of Neural Networks

Autorzy:

Sajko, Nika
Kovacic, Simon
Ficko, Mirko
Palcic, Iztok
Klancnik, Simon

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/407038.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN

Tematy:

manufacturing lead time
Neural Network
Artificial Intelligence
extrusion

Opis:

Due to fast-paced technical development, companies are forced to modernise and update their equipment, as well as production planning methods. In the ordering process, the customer is interested not only in product specifications, but also in the manufacturing lead time by which the product will be completed. Therefore, companies strive towards setting an appealing but attainable manufacturing lead date. Manufacturing lead time depends on many different factors; therefore, it is difficult to predict. Estimation of manufacturing lead time is usually based on previous experience. In the following research, manufacturing lead time for tools for aluminium extrusion was estimated with Artificial Intelligence, more precisely, with Neural Networks. The research is based on the following input data; number of cavities, tool type, tool category, order type, number of orders in the last 3 days and tool diameter; while the only output data are the number of working days that are needed to manufacture the tool. An Artificial Neural Network (feed-forward neural network) was noted as a sufficiently accurate method and, therefore, appropriate for implementation in the company

Źródło:

Management and Production Engineering Review; 2020, 11, 3; 48-55
2080-8208
2082-1344

Pojawia się w:

Management and Production Engineering Review

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 82.

Tytuł:

Artificial Intelligence in the Context of Global Resource Mobility. What Can Be Expected from It?
Sztuczna inteligencja w kontekście globalnej mobilności zasobów. Co z tego wynika?

Autorzy:

Piasecki, Ryszard
Wolnicki, Miron
Betancourt, Erico Wulf

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1812115.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-09-21

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

sztuczna inteligencja
globalizacja
zatrudnienie
artificial intelligence
globalization
employment

Opis:

The impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on business, government, and society is getting more attention. The leading AI sectors have higher productivity but a lower share of GDP than those lagging in digitization and AI. There is a technological gap, with still unknown consequences concerning the social contract, the expected new digital welfare profile, as well as the business strategy about globalization. The hypothesis is that while digitization was already in motion (2000–2005), capital outflow from the US to MHGEs (market high-growth economies) in Asia negatively affected its productivity outcome. Additionally, it is expected that AI will give more market power to multinationals, reshaping the social contract. Thus, the current western social contract will no longer be able to cope with the consequences of the weakness of the nation-state, its policymakers, or the powerful profit-driven multinationals to deal with the overall effect of AI. We aim to look at the impact of this new state of technology on the social contract, focusing on the proper actions of government and business to deal with it. We used a descriptive approach based on desk research concerning productivity data, European government policies, trade model analysis, and business approach to AI. We expect to demonstrate the dynamic interaction of the K/L ratio within the prevailing status of global resources mobility, and the dangers unregulated AI represents to labor. Policy actions are needed concerning the legal status of AI and how to avert the collapse of the social contract and the rise of oligarchic cyber‑autocracies. Our general conclusion is as follows: While capital investments, which would have contributed to improved total factor productivity (TFP) in the USA, went to MHGEs, increasing their GDP growth in less than a decade, the broad use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) will reverse massive offshoring, and new types of manufacturing processes will emerge in developed countries.
Sztuczna inteligencja musi być kontrolowana w bardziej skuteczny sposób. Dziś stoimy w obliczu wzrostu populizmu, postaw antyimigracyjnych i rozwoju nieliberalnych demokracji. Dowodzi to tego, że zachodnie umowy społeczne nie jest już w stanie poradzić sobie z konsekwencjami słabości państwa narodowego i rosnącej roli potężnych międzynarodowych korporacji nastawionych na zysk. Te ostatnie są silniejsze od państwa narodowego, podejmują autonomiczne decyzje o alokacji czynników produkcji na arenie światowej, zatrudniają maszyny zamiast ludzi, biorą odpowiedzialność za pracowników lub nie, decydują o zanieczyszczeniu środowiska toksycznymi odpadami czy nie. AI daje międzynarodowym korporacjom jeszcze więcej mocy.

Źródło:

Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe; 2021, 24, 3; 93-107
1508-2008
2082-6737

Pojawia się w:

Comparative Economic Research. Central and Eastern Europe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 83.

Tytuł:

Profile-based architecture of evolutionary MAS

Autorzy:

Kisiel-Dorohinicki, M.
Dobrowolski, G.
Nawarecki, E.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1931571.pdf

Data publikacji:

2003

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska

Tematy:

decentralized artificial intelligence
multi-agent systems
evolutionary computation

Opis:

A sub-type of multi-agent systems (MAS) called evolutionary ones (EMAS), special in its features and field of application, needs a dedicated architecture that would be more adequate and easier in design and implementation. The proposed architecture uses the notion of a profile which models strategies and goals of an agent with respect to an aspect of its operation. To make a decision, an agent is equipped with an algorithm that coordinates premises determined in its profiles. The paper presents main ideas of the architecture illustrated with an actual realisation of an EMAS solving the multi-objective optimisation problem.

Źródło:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2003, 7, 1; 65-72
1428-6394

Pojawia się w:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 84.

Tytuł:

Sztuczna inteligencja w problematyce modeli oceny ryzyka w instytucjach finansowych z perspektywy prawno-regulacyjnej
Artifical intelligence in problems of risk assessment models in financial institutions from a legal and regulatory perspective

Autorzy:

Nowakowski, Michał
Waliszewski, Krzysztof

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033957.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-03-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Łódzki. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Łódzkiego

Tematy:

risk assessment models
artificial intelligence
bank
machine learning

Opis:

Purpose of the article / hypothesis: This article aims to verify the need to introduce additional legal and regulatory requirements in relation to the models used in banks, including, in particular, risk assessment models. At the same time, the article analyzes the need for possible introduction of sector-specific guidelines, or the need to include the above-mentioned models in the classification of high-risk artificial intelligence systems, referred to in the draft EU regulation on artificial intelligence. Methodology: The article is based on an analysis of the available literature on the subject, legal acts as well as regulations and standards developed both at the local and international level. Research results / results: The issue of the application of models in the financial sector, mainly banking, is of significant importance from the perspective of the regulator and supervisor. Quality, compliance with the regulations, but also efficiency and effective supervision may constitute the (instability) of a given financial institution, the instability of which may be a component – at least potentially – of systemic risk. Banks commonly use internal models that generally allow the calculation of capital requirements to cover specific risks in a bank’s business, such as credit risk or market risk. Internal models have been evolving for years and are undoubtedly becoming more and more accurate (they predict with a greater probability the occurrence of certain events), although they are still only certain assumptions that reality can verify, as evidenced by financial crises that have already occurred in the past as well as failures of banks considered to be stable. At the same time, the development of new technologies, in particular the so-called artificial intelligence makes institutions more and more willing to use various models, e.g. machine learning, to support these models and obtain theoretically better results. The European Union, but also other jurisdictions are considering or already introducing specific legal and regulatory solutions that are to introduce clear rules related to the use of certain artificial intelligence systems, including those used by financial institutions. As a result, institutions – already burdened with significant regulatory requirements, may soon be obliged to go through another "health path" of a legal and regulatory compliance nature.

Źródło:

Finanse i Prawo Finansowe; 2022, 1, 33; 119-141
2391-6478
2353-5601

Pojawia się w:

Finanse i Prawo Finansowe

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 85.

Tytuł:

Competition for High Politics in Cyberspace: Technological Conflicts Between China and the USA

Autorzy:

Val Sánchez, Karina Verónica
Akyesilmen, Nezir

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2019117.pdf

Data publikacji:

2021-03-31

Wydawca:

Wydawnictwo Adam Marszałek

Tematy:

USA
China
militarization of cyberspace
Artificial Intelligence
cyberespionage

Opis:

This paper highlighted the use of cyberspace as a conflict zone by the US and China, focusing on competition in various technological spheres, including cyberespionage, military technology, and Artificial Intelligence (AI). The main purpose of this study was to depict how great powers manipulate the cyber domain for their high political objectives through US-China rivalry. The research has been carried out mainly via literature review, discourse analysis, and relevant statistics. Consistent with previous literature and global public perception, the outcome has shown that both states are using cyberspace as a new domain for completion in trade, technology, and military purposes. Cyberespionage, the militarization of cyberspace, and AI have been the main conflict areas between these two global competitors in the last decade.

Źródło:

Polish Political Science Yearbook; 2021, 1 (50); 43-69
0208-7375

Pojawia się w:

Polish Political Science Yearbook

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

Artykuł

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Skocz do pozycji: 86.

Tytuł:

Application of ensemble of recurrent neural networks for forecasting of stock market sentiments

Autorzy:

Maknickiene, Nijole
Lapinskaite, Indre
Maknickas, Algirdas

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/22446592.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Instytut Badań Gospodarczych

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
ensembles
sentiments
stock market
investors’ behavior

Opis:

Research background: Research and measurement of sentiments, and the integration of methods for sentiment analysis in forecasting models or trading strategies for financial markets are gaining increasing attention at present. The theories that claim it is difficult to predict the individual investor's decision also claim that individual investors cause market instability due to their irrationality. The existing instability increases the need for scientific research.   Purpose of the article: This paper is dedicated to establishing a link between the individual investors' behavior, which is expressed as sentiments, and the market dynamic, and is evaluated in the stock market. This article hypothesizes that the dynamics in the market is unequivocally related to the individual investor's sentiments, and that this relationship occurs when the sentiments are expressed strongly and are unlimited. Methods: The research was carried out invoking the method of Evolino RNN-based prediction model. The data for the research from AAII (American Association of Individual Investors), an investor sentiment survey, were used. Stock indices and sentiments are forecasted separately before being combined as a single composition of distributions. Findings & Value added: The novelty of this paper is the prediction of sentiments of individual investors using an Evolino RNN-based prediction model. The results of this paper should be seen not only as the prediction of the connection and composition of investors' sentiments and stock indices, but also as the research of the dynamic of individual investors' sentiments and indices.

Źródło:

Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy; 2018, 13, 1; 7-27
1689-765X
2353-3293

Pojawia się w:

Equilibrium. Quarterly Journal of Economics and Economic Policy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 87.

Tytuł:

Using AI Chatbot for Math Tutoring

Autorzy:

Jančařík, Antonín
Michal, Jakub
Novotná, Jarmila

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/18770350.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023

Wydawca:

Fundacja Pro Scientia Publica

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
tutoring
mathematics education
time analysis
chatbots

Opis:

Aim. The aim of this paper is to present the results of a pilot validation of an artificial intelligence chatbot for mathematics tutoring. The subject of the analysis is the behaviour of the students in the course, in particular their approach to solving problems without external motivation through scoring or other assessment. Methods. The analysis of student behaviour was carried out on the basis of records in the application database. The subject of the analysis was not only the pupils' responses, but also the time taken to produce them and the overall trajectory through the course. Results. The results of the analysis show that students who choose to join the course, work intensively in the lessons. Most pupils solve more than one basic task. A significant proportion of pupils also use the prepared help and instructional videos. The analysis of the solution time allowed identification of a group of pupils who do not even read the problems and only confirm the results. Conclusion. The pilot validation confirmed that the chat-bot format is close to the learners, and they are able to use the courses created in this environment. Solution time analysis suggests that this parameter can be used to analyse learner behaviour and system control. Further analyses in this area are needed.

Źródło:

Journal of Education Culture and Society; 2023, 14, 2; 285-296
2081-1640

Pojawia się w:

Journal of Education Culture and Society

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 88.

Tytuł:

Cooperation of psychology and criminology in investigative activities

Autorzy:

Sapiński, Aleksander
Kuliński, Mariusz
Pindel, Piotr

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/19233624.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-12-30

Wydawca:

Wyższa Szkoła Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Tematy:

forensic science
artificial intelligence
investigative psychology
criminal psychology

Opis:

Forensic science and psychology are two interdisciplinary fields of study that often work together to effectively investigate crimes (Goc&Gruca 2020). Criminal psychology studies the behavior of criminals, their motivations and psychological profiles. Criminal psychologists help to determine who could be suspected of committing a crime, based on behavior and other characteristics that are related to the crime (Widacki 2018). These psychologists can conduct psychological examinations of suspects, victims or witnesses to determine their role in the incident and increase the chances of a successful investigation. Forensic work includes laboratory tests, the use of modern technologies and tools, as well as data analysis. Forensic science plays an important role in the prevention of crime and in the justice process (Szydłowski 2016), helping to identify and prosecute the perpetrators of crimes and to ensure the safety of society. Collaboration between forensics and psychology can help identify suspects based on behavior and characteristics and use scientific evidence to conduct successful investigations. In the case of crimes involving people with mental disorders, criminal psychology can help to understand their behavior and assess the risk of recidivism (Czudek&Szydłowski 2022). In this way, cooperation between forensic science and psychology can be very effective in carrying out investigations and investigations, as well as in preventing crime and improving the security of society.

Źródło:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej; 2022, 26, 4; 45-49
2543-9103
2543-411X

Pojawia się w:

Zeszyty Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Finansów i Prawa w Bielsku-Białej

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 89.

Tytuł:

Towards the Pragmatic Concept of Knowledges

Autorzy:

Maciąg, Rafał

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31234155.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN

Tematy:

knowledge
metamathematics
artificial intelligence
sociology of knowledge
truth

Opis:

The article presents and justifies the thesis that the way of understanding knowledge has changed significantly over the last century. This change consists in departing from the classic definition of knowledge formulated by Plato, and in particular in questioning the subjective role of man as the holder of knowledge and abandoning claims to the truthfulness of knowledge. This process was an intensive evolution; its elements are given and justified in the text. Its source was a deep reconstruction of the mode of creating epistemic structures in mathematics and geometry, based on the abandonment of the principle of representation. Knowledge turned out to be determined by the social context, it became dispersed, decentralized, which led to the rejection of the condition of its truthfulness. The last phase of this evolution is knowledge as a phenomenon in the area of digital technologies, in particular artificial intelligence. This evolution has led to the emergence of many variants of knowledge that act as local knowledge, which justifies the use of the plural in this case.

Źródło:

Filozofia i Nauka; 2022, 10, zeszyt specjalny; 245-262
2300-4711
2545-1936

Pojawia się w:

Filozofia i Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 90.

Tytuł:

A Caution against the Artificialistic Fallacy

Autorzy:

Hill, Robin K.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/31234164.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Filozofii i Socjologii PAN

Tematy:

philosophy of computing
ethics of computing
artificial intelligence

Opis:

The casual justification of the influence of a technology, particularly artificial intelligence, by appeal to the existence of the technology constitutes an artificialistic fallacy, analogous to the naturalistic fallacy that is well-known in philosophy. Similar to an invocation of nature to provide moral warrant (the naturalistic fallacy), modern tech evangelists invoke the burgeoning of hardware and software products in order to promote that burgeoning (the artificialistic fallacy). This fallacy is often tacit or committed by omission. Emerging ethical initiatives emphasize the refinement, explanation, and oversight of AI products rather than their fundamental ethical effect, making the fallacy recursive.

Źródło:

Filozofia i Nauka; 2022, 10, zeszyt specjalny; 275-284
2300-4711
2545-1936

Pojawia się w:

Filozofia i Nauka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 91.

Tytuł:

Automation and artificial intelligence – boon or bane: a humanistic perspective

Autorzy:

Subramanyam, N.
Patagundi, B.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/393022.pdf

Data publikacji:

2018

Wydawca:

Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
automation
interface between human and artificial intelligence
benefits
challenges
sztuczna inteligencja
automatyka
połączenie człowiek-sztuczna inteligencja
korzyści
wyzwania

Opis:

The role of Artificial Intelligence and Automation has evolved dramatically and exponentially in recent times and there is a great deal of debate on the impact of this on society in general. This paper essentially presents perspectives to examine the role of Artificial Intelligence and it’s economic and social impact to assess the effects of the growth of this technology on the human race and also examine the various opportunities and challenges that Artificial Intelligence could bring about. The paper attempts to study the impact of Artificial Intelligence and Automation on the jobs landscape and summarizes the challenges which policy makers would have to deal with to harmonize the growth of technology and its societal impact.

Źródło:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2018, 4; 151-158
1899-6116

Pojawia się w:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 92.

Tytuł:

Instrumentalizacja sztucznej inteligencji w polityce aktywności naukowej w Polsce
Instrumentalisation of artificial intelligence in the policy of scientific activity in Poland

Autorzy:

Sala, Jolanta
Tańska, Halina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2216842.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-09-30

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Rzeszowski. Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Rzeszowskiego

Tematy:

rozwój sztucznej inteligencji w Polsce
pomiar rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji
uwarunkowania rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji
development of artificial intelligence in Poland
measuring the development of artificial intelligence
conditions for the development of artificial intelligence

Opis:

Sztuczna inteligencja (SI) w XXI wieku jest dyscypliną naukową o dużym potencjale rozwojowym. Artykuł podejmuje aspekty metodologiczne, polityczne, społeczne i biznesowe (gospodarcze, ekonomiczne) rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji (ang. Artificial Intelligence, AI). Wielowymiarowy kontekst pomiaru rozwoju SI wychodzi naprzeciw decyzjom o monitorowaniu i analizie rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji. Decyzje te pojęte zostały m.in. przez Komisję Europejską, Radę Ministrów RP i OECD. Główne tendencje monitorowania i analizy rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji mają charakter ogólnoświatowy, ale wyraźne są także preferencje specyficzne dla warunków lokalnych (krajowych, narodowych, środowiskowych). Celem artykułu jest identyfikacja uwarunkowań rozwoju sztucznej inteligencji w Polsce w latach 2006–2020 z wykorzystaniem stosowanych koncepcji pomiaru jej rozwoju. Posługiwano się metodami statystyki, cybernetyki i informatyki oraz wykorzystano literaturę (z dwóch ostatnich dekad XX w. i XXI w.) i dane (z lat 2006–2020) ze źródeł krajowych i zagranicznych. Eksponowane są aspekty dynamiki rozwoju SI wynikające z doświadczeń własnych i analiz strategicznych dla rządu polskiego, ze szczególnym uwzględnieniem polskich uwarunkowań. Artykuł uzasadnia, że konieczna jest likwidacja barier rozwoju SI w Polsce, tj. między innymi stereotypów myślenia decydentów, niedostatku analityków SI, niskiego poziomu zastosowań SI w gospodarce.
Artificial intelligence (AI) in the twenty-first century is a scientific discipline with one of the greatest development potentials. The article deals with the methodological, political, social, and business (economic) aspects of the development of AI (pl. Sztuczna inteligencja, SI). The multidimensional context of measuring the development of AI overlaps the decisions about monitoring and analysing the development of artificial intelligence. These decisions were taken, inter alia, by the European Commission, the Council of Ministers of the Republic of Poland and the OECD.The main trends in monitoring and analysing the development of artificial intelligence are global in nature, but preferences specific to local conditions (national, environmental) are also clear. The aim of the article is to identify the conditions for the development of artificial intelligence in Poland in the years 2006–2020 with the use of the applied concepts of measuring its development. The methods of statistics, cybernetics and computer science were used, and the literature (from the last two decades of the 20th century and from the 21st century) and data (from 2006 to 2020) from domestic and foreign sources were used.Aspects of the dynamics of the development of AI resulting from the authors’ experience and strategic analyses for the Polish government are exposed, with particular emphasis on Polish conditions. The article justifies that it is necessary to eliminate barriers to the development of AI in Poland, i.e. stereotypes of decision-makers’ thinking, shortage of AI analysts, low level of AI applications in the economy.

Źródło:

Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy; 2022, 71; 96-117
1898-5084
2658-0780

Pojawia się w:

Nierówności Społeczne a Wzrost Gospodarczy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 93.

Tytuł:

Parkinson’s disease diagnostics using AI and natural language knowledge transfer

Autorzy:

Chronowski, Maurycy
Kłaczyński, Maciej
Dec-Ćwiek, Małgorzata
Porębska, Karolina

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/27313815.pdf

Data publikacji:

2024

Wydawca:

Polska Akademia Nauk. Polskie Towarzystwo Diagnostyki Technicznej PAN

Tematy:

Parkinson’s disease
digital diagnostics
artificial intelligence
speech processing

Opis:

With global life expectancy rising every year, ageing-associated diseases are becoming an increasingly important problem. Very often, successful treatment relies on early diagnosis. In this work, the issue of Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnostics is tackled. It is particularly important, as there are no certain antemortem methods of diagnosing PD - meaning that the presence of the disease can only be confirmed after the patient's death. In our work, we propose a non-invasive approach for classification of raw speech recordings for PD recognition using deep learning models. The core of the method is an audio classifier using knowledge transfer from a pretrained natural language model, namely wav2vec 2.0. The model was tested on a group of 38 PD patients and 10 healthy persons above the age of 50. A dataset of speech recordings acquired using a smartphone recorder was constructed and the recordings were labelled as PD/non-PD with the severity of the disease additionally rated using Hoehn-Yahr scale. We then benchmarked the classification performance against baseline methods. Additionally, we show an assessment of human-level performance with neurology professionals.

Źródło:

Diagnostyka; 2024, 25, 1; art. no. 2024103
1641-6414
2449-5220

Pojawia się w:

Diagnostyka

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 94.

Tytuł:

Symmetry and asymmetry in atherosclerosis

Autorzy:

Kolaszyńska, Oliwia
Lorkowski, Jacek

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/23363025.pdf

Data publikacji:

2023-12-15

Wydawca:

Instytut Medycyny Pracy im. prof. dra Jerzego Nofera w Łodzi

Tematy:

symmetry
atherosclerosis
cardiovascular risk
asymmetry
vascular system
artificial intelligence

Opis:

Atherosclerosis remains the main cause of death worldwide. Most important issues concerning atherosclerosis are hemodynamics and how it affects plaque prevalence and distribution, as well as the symmetry and asymmetry of vasculature and plaques. To present the symmetry in the vascular system an analysis of PubMed and MEDLINE databases was performed. As of February 21, 2023, the results were as follows: for “symmetry” AND “atherosclerosis” there were 47 results; for “symmetry” AND “atherosclerotic lesions” – 20 results; for “symmetry” AND “artery stenosis” – 82 results; for “asymmetry” AND “atherosclerosis” – 87 results. Not without meaning are preventive measures. In the light of the Fourth Industrial Revolution artificial intelligence (AI) solutions help to develop new tools outperforming already existing cardiovascular risk scales. The aim of this paper is to present a current view on symmetry within vasculature and atherosclerosis as well as present a new approach to assess individuals’ cardiovascular risk in accordance with precision medicine assumptions. Symmetry and asymmetry within the human vascular system play a crucial role in understanding of arterial diseases, including atherosclerosis. Moreover, it is unavoidable to use AI in cardiovascular risk stratification.

Źródło:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health; 2023, 36, 6; 693-703
1232-1087
1896-494X

Pojawia się w:

International Journal of Occupational Medicine and Environmental Health

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 95.

Tytuł:

Critical evaluation of new Council of Europe guidelines concerning digital courts

Autorzy:

Świerczyński, Marek Stanisław

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2009977.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-03-10

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II

Tematy:

online dispute resolution
artificial intelligence
Council of Europe
guidelines

Opis:

Digitalisation of courts plays an increasingly important role in dispute resolution. It has the ability to improve access to justice by facilitating faster and less costly access to courts, thereby making dispute resolution more effective and efficient. However, wide use of digital courts also has the potential to restrict access to justice. Attention needs to be given to issues of authentication and identification of the parties, digital divide, cybersecurity and personal data protection. This paper concerns recent guidelines of the Council of Europe that aim to fully address these issues and assist member States in ensuring that implemented digital techniques in the courts do not undermine human dignity, human rights and fundamental freedoms. The author answers and critically evaluates the specific questions and doubts relating to the content of the guidelines. The author’s recommendations can be taken into consideration by the Council of Europe in future updates of the guidelines.

Źródło:

Review of European and Comparative Law; 2022, 48, 1; 133-155
2545-384X

Pojawia się w:

Review of European and Comparative Law

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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Skocz do pozycji: 96.

Tytuł:

Ethical principles in the use of Artificial Intelligence in the financial sector from a European perspective

Autorzy:

Parra Rodriguez, Carmen

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2049876.pdf

Data publikacji:

2022-03-24

Wydawca:

Katolicki Uniwersytet Lubelski Jana Pawła II

Tematy:

Neutral algorithms
artificial intelligence
financial sustainability
robotics
associated technologies

Opis:

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become part of our daily lives and is a fundamental tool for developing private and professional operations. In this sense, one of the sectors where AI has had the greatest impact has been the financial sector, where it is necessary to establish a regulatory framework to address two fundamental issues to ensure its proper functioning, specifically those aspects that affect digital transparency and neutral algorithms.             To address both aspects, the European Union, through its various institutions, has established guidelines for Member States to apply ethical principles that align financial digitalisation with sustainability and the Sustainable Development Goals set out in the 2030 Agenda. These ethical values have been regrouped in a series of principles that must be present in the legislation that regulates future financial operations, ensuring their application within the territory of the European Union.             In this regard, financial digitalisation must ensure principles that control risks, creating technologically applicable rules for all sectors that guarantee a level playing field between States without fragmenting the internal market. To this end, they must carry out a prior impartial and external assessment for each operation, based on specific and defined criteria that do not violate fundamental rights or the security standards established in EU law. The methodology used in this article is descriptive, compiling European regulatory projects, taking into account academic studies on ethics in the financial sector.

Źródło:

Studia Prawnicze KUL; 2022, 1; 199-221
1897-7146
2719-4264

Pojawia się w:

Studia Prawnicze KUL

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 97.

Tytuł:

The specificity of Polish and Israeli start-ups utilizing modern ict technologies

Autorzy:

Marzec, Patrycja
Sliż, Piotr

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2033037.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Politechnika Śląska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Śląskiej

Tematy:

startup
artificial intelligence
AI
organization
ICT
sztuczna inteligencja
SI

Opis:

Introduction/background: The research problem was formulated by asking two research questions (RQ): RQ1: What are the similarities and differences in startup activity as observed in Poland and Israel? RQ2: What characteristics of a startup allow it to be treated as an AI-organisation? The conducted literature review allowed us to identify a certain cognitive gap (CG). CG1: There are few study reports discussing the characteristics of the European market of startups utilizing modern technologies. The study was conducted in 2018-2019. Aim of the paper: The main goal of the article is to present the results of a comparative analysis of Polish startups with Israeli organizations using artificial intelligence technology (AI startups). This main goal sets the focus on the respective partial epistemological aims. TA1: To determine the current state of knowledge about the characteristics of startups in Poland and AI startups in Israel. TA2: To try and define the term AI startup. Materials and methods: The research methods employed in implementing the formulated goals included: quantitative bibliometric analysis, systematic and critical review of the subject literature, text analysis and comparative analysis. Results and conclusions: It was noticed that clear differences can be observed between the analyzed markets, especially in terms of the number of AI startups. In addition, an attempt was made to define the concept of an AI startup, and the determinants of AI startups were also presented. In conclusion, the authors set the direction for further research, which would be based on expanding the observation of a broader spectrum of AI startups in other European and American markets.

Źródło:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy; 2020, nr 2; 99-112
1899-6116

Pojawia się w:

Organizacja i Zarządzanie : kwartalnik naukowy

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 98.

Tytuł:

Idea of parametric and semantic open platform smart devices sensor
Koncepcja parametryczno-semantycznej otwartej platformy inteligentnych urządzeń sensorowych

Autorzy:

Rymarczyk, T.
Kłosowski, G.
Adamkiewicz, P.
Duda, K.
Szumowski, J.
Tchórzewski, P.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/408128.pdf

Data publikacji:

2017

Wydawca:

Politechnika Lubelska. Wydawnictwo Politechniki Lubelskiej

Tematy:

process tomography
artificial intelligence
sensor
tomografia procesowa
sztuczna inteligencja

Opis:

The parametric and semantic model of open platform of intelligent devices and sensor technologies based on tomography in cyber-physical selfmonitoring system contains: new techniques of conducting measurements and construction of novel intelligent measurement devices, system's structure along with communication interface, unique algorithms for data optimization and analysis, algorithms for image reconstruction and technological processes monitoring, cyber-physical system's prototype.
Parametryczno-semantyczny model otwartej platformy inteligentnych urządzeń sensorowych został oparty na technologiach tomograficznych. W samo-monitorującym się systemie cyber-fizycznym zastosowano nowe techniki pomiarowe i konstrukcje inteligentnych urządzeń pomiarowych. Proponowane rozwiązanie prototypu systemu cyber-fizycznego składa się z interfejsu komunikacyjnego, unikalnych algorytmów do optymalizacji i analizy danych oraz systemu monitoringu procesów logistyczno-technologicznych.

Źródło:

Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska; 2017, 7, 1; 96-100
2083-0157
2391-6761

Pojawia się w:

Informatyka, Automatyka, Pomiary w Gospodarce i Ochronie Środowiska

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 99.

Tytuł:

Robot rights: Where science ends and fiction starts

Autorzy:

Wodecka, Anna

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1590768.pdf

Data publikacji:

2020

Wydawca:

Uniwersytet Szczeciński. Wydawnictwo Naukowe Uniwersytetu Szczecińskiego

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
new technologies
law
legal principles
soft law

Opis:

Artificial intelligence (AI), thanks to pop culture, is widely identified with robots or humanoid machines that take control over humans. Even though we might be feared of the new technology or the questionable social and ethical issues that arise from it, AI is developing rapidly which makes it a priority in the cognitive economy. Consequently, processes or services performed without any help from humans can no longer be considered as a part of the distant future. According to public opinion research from last year, conducted for IBM by NMS Market Research, 92% of Poles have heard of AI and 8 out of 10 expect it to be used more broadly. Efficient legislation can ensure the correct and regulated development of new technologies whilst inefficient legislation or the complete lack thereof can halt and even completely cease further research, or make the usage of AI significantly difficult in both social life and the economy. This paper is an attempt at placing national legislation concerning AI in the context of the legislation of the EU and other countries. I will attempt to answer the question of whether it is possible to introduce into legislation a technology whose usage and full potential are yet unknown. Is AI, in terms of the law, a scientific fantasy or can it be regulated? I have analysed soft law on which some general regulations and future law recommendations are based. Currently, AI is only restricted by single provisions as there are no regulations that can be used in a complex manner in the area of new technology.

Źródło:

Studia Administracyjne; 2020, 12; 105-114
2080-5209
2353-284X

Pojawia się w:

Studia Administracyjne

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

/5

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Skocz do pozycji: 100.

Tytuł:

A new algorithm for generation of decision trees

Autorzy:

Grzymała-Busse, J. W.
Hippe, Z. S.
Knap, M.
Mroczek, T.

Powiązania:

https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/1965778.pdf

Data publikacji:

2004

Wydawca:

Politechnika Gdańska

Tematy:

artificial intelligence
supervised machine learning
decision trees
Bayes networks

Opis:

A new algorithm for development of quasi-optimal decision trees, based on the Bayes theorem, has been created and tested. The algorithm generates a decision tree on the basis of Bayesian belief networks, created prior to the formation of the decision tree. The efficiency of this new algorithm was compared with three other known algorithms used to develop decision trees. The data set used for the experiments was a set of cases of skin lesions, histopatolgically verified.

Źródło:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk; 2004, 8, 2; 243-247
1428-6394

Pojawia się w:

TASK Quarterly. Scientific Bulletin of Academic Computer Centre in Gdansk

Dostawca treści:

Biblioteka Nauki

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