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Tytuł:
The structure of high-quality aluminium cast iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Szczęsny, A.
Gilewski, R.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382423.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium
żeliwo
Al4C3
TiC
VC
faza międzymetaliczna FeAl
aluminidek żelaza
aluminium cast iron
intermetallic FeAl
iron aluminides
Opis:
In this study presents the analyse of aluminium iron cast structure (as-cast condition) which are used in high temperature. While producing the casts of aluminium iron major influence has been preserve the structure of technological process parameters. The addition to Fe-C-Al alloy V, Ti, Cr leads to the improvement of functional and mechanical cast qualities. In this study, a method was investigated to eliminate the presence of undesirable Al4C3 phases in a aluminium cast iron structure and thus improve the production process. V and Ti additions in aluminium cast iron allows to development of FeAl - VC or TiC alloys. In particular, V or Ti contents above 5 wt.% were found to totally eliminate the presence of Al4C3. In addition, preliminary work indicates that the alloy with the FeAl - VC or TiC structure reveals high oxidation resistance. The introduction of 5 wt.% chromium to aluminium cast iron strengthened Al4C3 precipitate. Thus, the resultant alloy can be considered an intermetallic FeAl matrix strengthened by VC and TiC or modified Al4C3 reinforcements.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 1; 53-56
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of structure and abrasion resistance of the metal composite based on an intermetallic FeAl phase with VC and TiC precipitates
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Guzik, E.
Gilewski, R.
Szczęsny, A.
Dorula, J.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379554.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium cast iron
Al4C3
TiC
VC
intermetallic FeAl
iron aluminides
aluminium
żeliwo
faza międzymetaliczna FeAl
aluminidek żelaza
Opis:
Metal alloys with matrix based on an Fe-Al system are generally considered materials for high-temperature applications. Their main advantages are compact crystallographic structure, long-range ordering and structural stability at high temperatures. These materials are based on an intermetallic phase of FeAl or Fe3Al, which is stable in the range from room temperature up to the melting point of 1240°C. Their application at high temperatures is also beneficial because of the low cost of production, very good resistance to oxidation and corrosion, and high mechanical strength. The casting alloy the structure of which includes the FeAl phase is, among others, high-aluminium cast iron. This study has been devoted to the determination of the effect of vanadium and titanium on the transformation of the high-aluminium cast iron structure into an in-situ FeAl-VC composite.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 3; 51-54
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Effect of Ti, Nb, Cr and B on structure and mechanical properties of high aluminium cast iron
Autorzy:
Kopyciński, D.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383199.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
high aluminium cast iron
carbides Al4C3
carbides TiC
intermetallic FeAl
iron aluminides
żeliwo wysokoaluminiowe
węglik AL4C3
węglik TiC
faza międzymetaliczna FeAl
aluminidek żelaza
Opis:
In this work, a method was investigated to eliminate the presence of undesirable Al4C3 phases in a high-aluminium alloys, and thus improve the production process. The melting conditions employed in this work enabled the formation of a Fe-Al-C liquid solution. Moreover, titanium additions into the liquid allowed the precipitation of TiC. According to this reaction, the extent of carbon removal from the melt is strongly influenced by the amount of Ti additions. Hence, proper titanium levels can result in total removal of carbon from the liquid. Notice from this figure that Ti additions above 4.5%, totally eliminate the undesirable Al4C3 precipitates. Making Cr, Ti, B additions reduces size of FeAl alloys grains. In addition, this work indicates that the high-aluminium cast iron posses high oxidation resistance, exceeding that of high-chromium cast iron and chromium cast steels. Finally, the alloy ductility can be enhanced by additions of dopants such as B and Cr. Hence, additions of 0.03% B and 0.03%B-5% Cr combined with a heat treatment were implemented. As a result, the alloy ductility was significantly improved, where the strain of up to 5.3%, (B alone) or 15% (B-Cr) were obtained.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1; 77-80
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Practical Application of the Concept of Separating the Zone of Overheating and Reducing the Stress Level in Cathode Block of an Aluminium Electrolytic Cell During Formation of Connection with the Steel Pin by Cast Iron Pouring
Autorzy:
Piekło, J.
Maj, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/355912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium electrolytic cell
cathode section
cast iron
FEM calculations
Opis:
The article presents the concept of division of a carbon block into single cathode sections to reduce stresses that occur during thermal shock accompanying the operation of pouring cast iron into a shaped groove in which the current-carrying steel pin is mounted. The temperature field and the state of stress were determined by FEM. Experimental measurements were used to determine the core displacement during pouring operation. The calculations were verified by thermovision and photoelastic method. Based on the temperature field and stress field analysis, a method for the block division into sections has been proposed, resulting in a significant reduction of the stress level.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2017, 62, 1; 67-71
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Effect of Aluminium on Graphitization of Cast Iron Treated with Cerium Mixture
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Jakubus, A.
Kordas, P.
Skurka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/380446.pdf
Data publikacji:
2014
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
cast iron
aluminium
graphitization
cerium mixture
żeliwo
grafityzacja
cer
Opis:
The work determined the influence of aluminium in the amount from about 0.6% to about 8% on graphitization of cast iron with relatively high silicon content (3.4%-3.9%) and low manganese content (about 0.1%). The cast iron was spheroidized with cerium mixture and graphitized with ferrosilicon. It was found that the degree of graphitization increases with an increase in aluminium content in cast iron up to 2.8%, then decreases. Nodular and vermicular graphite precipitates were found after the applied treatment in cast iron containing aluminium in the amount from about 1.9% to about 8%. The Fe3AlCx carbides, increasing brittleness and deteriorating the machinability of cast iron, were not found in cast iron containing up to about 6.8% Al. These carbides were revealed only in cast iron containing about 8% Al.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2014, 14, 2; 95-100
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Analysis of the State of Stress in Cathode Block of an Aluminium Electrolytic Cell During Formation of Connection with the Steel Pin by Cast Iron Pouring
Autorzy:
Piekło, J.
Maj, M.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/352715.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
aluminium electrolytic cell
cathode section
cast iron
FEM calculations
Opis:
The article presents various aspects of the analysis of the state of stress in carbon block induced by the effect of temperature when a steel pin is connected to the block by pouring a shaped groove with cast iron. Changes in the temperature and state of stress in the block were examined by FEM (Abaqus program). The numerical model was validated by experimental measurements of pin deflection during pouring of the groove with cast iron.
Źródło:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials; 2016, 61, 4; 1869-1874
1733-3490
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Metallurgy and Materials
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Structure of Foundry Production in the World and in Poland over the 1974-2013 Period
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Skurka, K.
Jakubus, A.
Kordas, P.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381277.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry production
cast iron
cast steel
aluminium alloy
nonferrous alloy
produkcja odlewnicza
żeliwo
staliwo
stop aluminium
stop nieżelazny
Opis:
The paper presents data illustrating the total production of castings in the world and in Poland over the 1974-2013 period. The fractions of basic casting alloys in the total amount of material used for the production of metal castings during the considered period of time were found. It was noticed that the fraction of grey cast iron castings in the total amount of the produced castings decreased significantly over the past 40 years, both on a global scale (from about 65-75% to about 45%) and in Poland (from about 75-80% to about 45-55%). The fraction of SG iron increased considerably, up to about 25% in the world, and up to about 12-16% in Poland. The fraction of malleable became almost negligible (about 1%). The fraction of cast steel took different course in Poland and in the world: it stabilised on a global scale at about 10% in recent years, but dropped down to the level of about 4-7% in Poland. The use of aluminium alloys for the production of casting grew dynamically; their fraction in the total production of casting rose from somewhat less than 4% to almost 15% on a global scale. As far as Poland is considered, this growth was ever more intensive: from about 6-8% to about 25-30% in the 1989-2013 period (the detailed data for the previous period of time are lacking).
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 2 spec.; 69-76
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Trends in the Production of Castings in the World and in Poland in the XXI Century
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Kordas, P.
Skurka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381362.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
foundry production
cast iron
cast steel
aluminium alloys
non-ferrous alloys
produkty odlewnicze
żeliwo
staliwo
stopy aluminium
stopy metali nieżelaznych
Opis:
The paper presents data concerning the total production of castings over the 2000-2014 period, both on a global scale, and in Poland. The basic types of casting alloys were taken into account. Changes in the production volume and structure over the period of the analysed 15 years were pointed out with respect to countries leading in foundry production. The topmost position in the world foundry industry is held by China for several years (with almost 45% share in the foundry market), the second place is taken by India (with almost 9% share). A distinct reduction in the shares of the once significant producers of castings, such as USA, Japan, Germany, Russia, Italy, or France, was observed over the 2000-2014 period. Poland had a share of 1.16% in 2000, and of 1.02% in 2014. Comparing the detailed data concerning the years 2000 and 2014, one can see that the fractions of castings made of ductile iron, cast steel, aluminium alloys, or magnesium alloys increase on a global scale, while such alloys as grey cast iron or malleable are in decline.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2016, 16, 2; 5-10
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of small amounts of aluminium on the spheroidization of cast iron with cerium mischmetal
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/382820.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metalografia
żeliwo
aluminium
sferoidyzacja
wydzielenia grafitu
metallography
cast iron
spheroidization
graphite precipitates
Opis:
The influence of aluminium (added in quantity from about 0.6% to about 2.8%) on both the alloy matrix and the shape of graphite precipitates in cast iron treated with a fixed amounts of cerium mischmetal (0.11%) and ferrosilicon (1.29%) is discussed in the paper. The metallographic examinations were carried out for specimens cut out of the separately cast rods of 20 mm diameter. It was found that the addition of aluminium in the amounts from about 0.6% to about 1.1% to the cast iron containing about 3% of carbon, about 3.7% of silicon (after graphitizing modification), and 0.1% of manganese leads to the occurrence of the ferrite-pearlite matrix containing cementite precipitates in the case of the treatment of the alloy with cerium mischmetal . The increase in the quantity of aluminium up to about 1.9% or up to about 2.8% results either in purely ferrite matrix in this first case or in ferrite matrix containing small amounts of pearlite in the latter one. Nodular graphite precipitates occurred only in cast iron containing 1.9% or 2.8% of aluminium, and the greater aluminium content resulted in the higher degree of graphite spheroidization. The noticeable amount of vermicular graphite precipitates accompanied the nodular graphite.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2012, 12, 2; 117-122
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The Influence of Aluminium on the Spheroidization of Cast Iron Assessed on the Basis of Wedge Test
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Jakubus, A.
Stradomski, G.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/383125.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metallography
cast iron
aluminium
spheroidization
graphite precipitates
metalografia
żeliwo
sferoidyzacja
wydzielenia grafitu
Opis:
The paper discusses the influence of aluminium in quantities from about 1.9% to about 4.7% on both the alloy matrix and the shape of graphite precipitates in cast iron spheroidized with cerium mixture (added in the quantity of 0.11%) and inoculated with ferrosilicon (1.29%). The metallographic examinations were carried out for specimens cut out of the wedge test castings (22 mm base width, 120 mm height, 180 mm length) halfway along their length. It was found that the highest susceptibility to graphitization exhibits the cast iron containing about 2.8% Al. The alloy matrices were classified and the degrees of graphite spheroidization were determined. Microscopic observations were carried out along the wedge test casting height at several places, the first distant by 20 mm from the specimen apex, the next ones every 20 mm farther. Precipitates of nodular and vermicular graphite were found in the cast iron structure. The results of examination allow to state that cast iron spheroidized in the way described here is characterised by the degree of spheroidization which increase with an increase in aluminium content within the examined range.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 1 spec.; 163-168
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Characteristics of Graphite Precipitates in Aluminium Cast Iron Treated with Cerium Mixture
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Jakubus, A.
Kordas, P.
Skurka, K.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/381207.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metallography
cast iron
aluminium
spheroidization
graphite precipitates
metalografia
żeliwo
sferoidyzacja
wydzielenia grafitu
Opis:
The work determined the influence of aluminium in the amount from about 1% to about 7% on the graphite precipitates in cast iron with relatively high silicon content (3.4% to 3.90%) and low manganese content (about 0.1%). The cast iron was spheroidized with cerium mixture and graphitized with ferrosilicon. The performed treatment resulted in occurring of compact graphite precipitates, mainly nodular and vermicular, of various size. The following parameters were determined: the area percentage occupied by graphite, perimeters of graphite precipitates per unit area, and the number of graphite precipitates per unit area. The examinations were performed by means of computer image analyser, taking into account four classes of shape factor. It was found that as the aluminium content in cast iron increases from about 1.1% to about 3.4%, the number of graphite precipitates rises from about 700 to about 1000 per square mm. For higher Al content (4.2% to 6.8%) this number falls within the range of 1300 – 1500 precipitates/mm2. The degree of cast iron spheroidization increases with an increase in aluminium content within the examined range, though when Al content exceeds about 2.8%, the area occupied by graphite decreases. The average size of graphite precipitates is equal to 11-15 μm in cast iron containing aluminium in the quantity from about 1.1% to about 3.4%, and for higher Al content it decreases to about 6 μm.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2015, 15, 1; 93-98
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
The influence of small amounts of aluminium on the effectiveness of cast iron spheroidization with magnesium
Autorzy:
Soiński, M. S.
Jakubus, A.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/379819.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Polska Akademia Nauk. Czytelnia Czasopism PAN
Tematy:
metallography
aluminium
cast iron
spheroidization
graphite precipitates
metalografia
żeliwo
sferoidyzacja
wydzielenia grafitu
Opis:
The influence of aluminium added in amounts of about 1.6%, 2.1%, or 2.8% on the effectiveness of cast iron spheroidization with magnesium was determined. The cast iron was melted and treated with FeSiMg7 master alloy under industrial conditions. The metallographic examinations were performed for the separately cast rods of 20 mm diameter. They included the assessment of the shape of graphite precipitates and of the matrix structure. The results allowed to state that the despheroidizing influence of aluminium (introduced in the above mentioned quantities) is the stronger, the higher is the aluminium content in the alloy. The results of examinations carried out by means of a computer image analyser enabled the quantitative assessment of the considered aluminium addition influence. It was found that the despheroidizing influence of aluminium (up to about 2.8%) yields the crystallization of either the deformed nodular graphite precipitates or vermicular graphite precipitates. None of the examined specimens, however, contained the flake graphite precipitates. The results of examinations confirmed the already known opinion that aluminium widens the range of ferrite crystallization.
Źródło:
Archives of Foundry Engineering; 2013, 13, 3; 80-83
1897-3310
2299-2944
Pojawia się w:
Archives of Foundry Engineering
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Materials used in the structure of rail vehicle wheels
Materiały stosowane w budowie kół pojazdów szynowych
Autorzy:
Słowiński, Marcin Stanisław
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2233912.pdf
Data publikacji:
2021-10-10
Wydawca:
Sieć Badawcza Łukasiewicz - Poznański Instytut Technologiczny
Tematy:
wheel
rail vehicle
steel
cast steel
ADI cast iron
spoked wheel
aluminum alloy
koło
pojazd szynowy
stal
staliwo
żeliwo ADI
koło szprychowe
stop aluminium
Opis:
The subject of this text is the description of structural materials used in the structure of railway vehicle wheels. The characteristic of this structural element as well as its functional and material requirements are presented. The description of commonly used carbon steels and alternative construction materials, such as cast steel, ADI cast iron or aluminum alloys, are presented in the further part, which are supposed to limit the wear of the wheel-rail friction pair and reduce the level of noise.
Przedmiotem niniejszego tekstu jest opis materiałów konstrukcyjnych stosowanych w budowie kół pojazdów szynowych. Przedstawiono charakterystykę tego elementu konstrukcyjnego, a także jego wymagania funkcjonalne oraz materiałowe. W dalszej części zaprezentowano opis powszechnie używanych stali węglowych oraz alternatywnych materiałów konstrukcyjnych, takich jak staliwa, żeliwa ADI czy stopy aluminium, które w założeniu miałyby ograniczać zużywanie pary ciernej koło-szyna oraz zmniejszać poziom emitowanego hałasu.
Źródło:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe; 2021, 4; 14-24
0138-0370
2719-9630
Pojawia się w:
Rail Vehicles/Pojazdy Szynowe
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanizm zużywania w skojarzeniu żeliwo szare-kompozyt zbrojony cząstkami AL2O3
Wear mechanism in pairing grey cast iron - AL2O3 particles reinforced composite
Autorzy:
Posmyk, A.
Bąkowski, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/189196.pdf
Data publikacji:
2009
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
zużywanie
żeliwo
kompozyt
MES (metoda elementów skończonych)
modelowanie
tlenek glinu
wear
cast iron
composite material
FEM
modelling
aluminium oxide
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono mechanizm zużywania skojarzenia żeliwo–kompozyt. Żeliwo jest stosowane na pierścienie tłokowe silników spalinowych, a kompozyt na tuleje cylindrowe silników małej mocy. Osnową kompozytu jest stop EN-AW-6062, a fazą zbrojącą są cząstki tlenku glinu. Do wyjaśnienia mechanizmu zbudowano model skojarzenia, wykorzystując metodę elementów skończonych. W modelu uwzględniono zmianę wytrzymałości na styku materiałów osnowy i cząstek fazy zbrojącej. Symulacja z wykorzystaniem zbudowanego modelu pozwoliła wyznaczyć rozkład naprężeń i odkształceń w żeliwie i kompozycie w pobliżu cząstki zbrojącej. Z otrzymanego rozkładu wynika, że w żeliwie w pobliżu cząstek fazy zbrojącej panują naprężenia przekraczające granicę plastyczności żeliwa, co prowadzi do przyspieszonego zużywania żeliwa na etapie docierania skojarzenia. Siły tarcia generują moment, który obraca cząstki słabo związane z osnową. Cząstki usunięte z osnowy powodują zużywanie przez bruzdowanie zarówno żeliwa, jak i materiału osnowy.
The wear mechanism of cast iron-composite material pairing was presented in this paper. Cast iron has been used for piston rings production and composite material for cylinder liners. The matrix of the composite is 6062 alloy and as the reinforcing chase aluminium oxide particles has been used. For an explanation of the wear mechanism the, Finite Elements Method has been used. Three cases have been analysed: first, without movement (ž = 0) and without the transient layer, second, with movement (ž = 0,2) and without the transient layer, third, with movement (ž = 0,2) and with the transient layer. Simulation with the use of a build model allowed us to achieve the distribution of stresses and strains. From the calculated distribution of stresses, it results that the stresses in cast iron near of reinforcing phase particles are higher then the yield strength of cast iron. This lead to accelerated wear of cast iron during the wear-in phase of the rubbing pair. The friction forces generate moment, which rotates the reinforcing particles with weak adherence to the matrix material. Particles are removed from the matrix cause wear of cast iron and matrix material.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2009, 2; 183-190
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Mechanizm zużywania modelowego skojarzenia pierścień tłokowy-tuleja cylindrowa wykonanego z żeliwa i kompozytu zbrojonego włóknami Al2O3 ułożonymi stycznie do powierzchni tarcia
Wear mechanism of piston cylinder liner pairing made of cast iron-composite material reinforced with Al2O3 fibers placed tangential to wear surface
Autorzy:
Posmyk, A.
Bąkowski, H.
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/188866.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Stowarzyszenie Inżynierów i Techników Mechaników Polskich
Tematy:
zużywanie
żeliwo
kompozyt
MES (metoda elementów skończonych)
modelowanie
tlenek glinu
włókna
wear
cast iron
composite material
FEM
modelling
aluminium oxide
fibres
Opis:
W pracy przedstawiono mechanizm zużywania skojarzenia pierścień tłokowy–tuleja cylindrowa wykonanego z żeliwa i siluminu okołoeutektycznego zbrojonego włóknami z tlenku glinu. Żeliwo szare lub sferoidalne jest stosowane na pierścienie tłokowe silników spalinowych, a kompozyt na osnowie siluminu na tuleje cylindrowe silników spalinowych. Osnową kompozytu jest stop EN-AC-4700, a fazą zbrojącą są włókna tlenku glinu. Zadaniem fazy zbrojącej jest zmniejszenie skłonności do sczepiana adhezyjnego żeliwa z aluminium w osnowie. Podczas współpracy ślizgowej ma miejsce styk powierzchni żeliwa z wystającymi ponad powierzchnię włóknami tlenku glinu. Zawartość tych włókien i ich ułożenie w stosunku do powierzchni tarcia decydują o wartości lokalnych naprężeń i odkształceń, które wywierają istotny wpływ na opory tarcia i mechanizm zużywania skojarzenia. W pracy przedstawiono wyniki obliczeń lokalnych naprężeń i odkształceń wykonanych MES na modelu, w którym włókna są ułożone stycznie do powierzchni tarcia i prostopadle do kierunku ruchu pierścienia.
The wear mechanism of piston ring-cylinder liner pairing produced from cast iron and eutectic silumine reinforced with alumina fibers has been presented in this paper. Grey or spheroid cast iron is used for the production of piston rings and composite material is used for cylinder liners of combustion engines. EN-AC-4700 –alloy is the matrix of composite and alumina fibers are the reinforcing phase. The function of the reinforcing phase is the decrease of the tendency to adhesion tacking between cast iron and the aluminium matrix. During sliding, the contact exists between cast iron and alumina fibers protruding over the matrix surface. The content of fibers and their orientation to the friction surface determine the level of local stresses and stains, which exercise a significant influence on friction forces and the wear of pairing. The calculated results of local stresses and strains made by MES on the model are presented. The fibers in this model are oriented tangentially to the friction surface and perpendicularly to the direction of movement.
Źródło:
Tribologia; 2010, 5; 173-180
0208-7774
Pojawia się w:
Tribologia
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Wyświetlanie 1-15 z 16

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