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Wyszukujesz frazę "agricultural" wg kryterium: Temat


Tytuł:
Miejsce i rola działalności rolniczej w prawie rolnym
The position and the role of agricultural activities in the agricultural law
Autorzy:
Kurowska, Teresa
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953006.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agricultural law
agricultural activities
economic activities
agricultural holding (farm)/agricultural enterprise
farmer/agricultural producer
Opis:
The author attempts to answer the essential question concerning the position and the role of a concept covering the “agricultural activities” in the agricultural law. The author’s brief comments precede the main thread of considerations regarding the position of the “agricultural activities” in the Polish legal system and just against this background she seeks an answer the question about the position and the role of the “agricultural activities” in that system. She already in the introduction assumes that the “core” of the agricultural law shall be covered by the private law, while the core of the agricultural law is agricultural activities, which are economic activities of specific type. She, referring to the doctrine and applicable jurisdiction within the scope of private law and public law, proves that similarly as in the private economic law (commercial law) the “economic activity” forms a link between concepts of the “enterprise” and the “ entrepreneur”, while in the agricultural law the “economic activities” forms a link between the concepts: the “agricultural holding (farm)/agricultural enterprise” and the “farmer/agricultural producer”. The concept of agricultural activities cannot be dealt with separately from these two specified concepts, as agricultural activities constitute the creative factor/link; the agricultural holding is established to enable the farmer/agricultural producer within its framework and with its use to undertake a particular type of economic activity to satisfy specific needs. The agricultural activities fulfils two basic functions: production and organisational, and the choice of agricultural holding components is provided in the light of the intended or performed activity, what means that the selection of relevant subjects and rights shall enable to carry on the selected agricultural activity. Moreover, this type of activity also subjects to the rules of public economic law, which in market economy systems becomes more useable to protect economic operators than merely to legitimatise economic governance of the State.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2017, 15
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Spółdzielnie rolników - konstrukcja prawna
Farmers cooperatives - new legal structure
Autorzy:
Bieluk, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/2123220.pdf
Data publikacji:
2018
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agricultural cooperatives
farmers' cooperative
agricultural holding
agricultural products
Opis:
Farmers' cooperatives were introduced into Polish legislation by the Act onfarmers' cooperatives of 4 October 2018. It is a new legal structure, thus its usefulness for the modern market economy may be assessed only in the future. In accordance with the legislator' s intentions, the act aims to strengthen the role of cooperatives in agriculture. It also responds to the needs and expectations of farmers searching for support in the process of their association and functioning in cooperatives. Numerous incentives, mostly of a fiscal nature, are to facilitate the development of this kind of cooperatives. This may be an impulse for the development of the cooperative mo vement in Poland, as it is currently the case in Western European countries.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2018, 16; 13-28
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Prawna koncepcja agroprzedsiębiorczości
The legal concept of agricultural entrepreneurship
Autorzy:
Jeżyńska, Beata
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953005.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agricultural entrepreneurship
agribusiness
agricultural activity
agricultural entrepreneur
Opis:
The paper constitutes an analysis from the point of view of the opportunity of legal system for agricultural entrepreneurship. The term “agricultural entrepreneurship” should be interpreted narrowly than “agribusiness”, which is understand as an industry engaged in the producing operations of a farm, the manufacture and distribution of farm equipment and supplies, and the processing, storage, and distribution of farm commodities.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2017, 15
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Wpływ ustawy z dnia 14 kwietnia 2016 r. o wstrzymaniu sprzedaży nieruchomości Zasobu Własności Rolnej Skarbu Państwa na kształtowanie ustroju rolnego – zagadnienia wybrane
The impact of the law dated 14 april 2016 on suspention of the sale of the agricultural real estate from the state reserve on Shaping of Agrarian System – few reflections
Autorzy:
Jurcewicz, Alina
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952995.pdf
Data publikacji:
2017
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agrarian system
agricultural real estate
agricultural law
agricultural sector
Opis:
Shaping the Agrarian System is one of the basic topics of the Polish Agricultural Law. The main problem here is to define a proper model of ownership relations in the agricultural sector and principles of the real estate trading. These issues are relevant for both economic and political relations. In economy the influence the real capability of the agricultural sector as well as the standard of living of the agricultural society. In the politics they are treated as the instruments assuring the food security for all the citizens and in the international relations food sovereignity. The article presents, against the historical background, the solutions provided in the recently adopted law, the main purpose of which was to restrict the possibility of acquiring the agricultural real estate by foreigners. The new law provides a ban for the transfer of state owned agricultural real estate not only to foreigners but also to Polish citizens who are not farmers. It also provides certain other restrictions on this area.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2017, 15
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Ustawa o kształtowaniu ustroju rolnego – uwagi ogólne
Act on the Agricultural System – general remarks
Autorzy:
Matys, Justyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/952969.pdf
Data publikacji:
2015
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
Act on Agricultural System
agricultural lands
Agricultural Property Agency
Opis:
The new act on agricultural system was passed on 5 August 2015. It will enter into force on 1 January 2016, thereby repealing the Act on Agricultural System that has been in force since 16 July 2003 and has been repeatedly criticised. Providing the rationality of the legislator’s action, judging by the real and not merely declared need and willingness of factual improvement of not merely the conditions of living in the countryside, but also, most of all, the improvement of still little productively and economically efficient regional structure of premises, it could be expected that there will be new solutions which will effectively implement the aims pointed in article 1 of the act. Unfortunately, the Act of 2015 is mostly based on actions prescribed in the previous regulation in terms of the control of real estate transactions, not introducing any new solutions. The main function is sealing the real estate and counteracting the purchase of agricultural real estates by European Union citizens. The new act on agricultural system should regulate the entirety of agricultural system and be the specific constitution of agricultural activity. Subordinating the act to one aim makes the postulate of entire regulation of the agricultural activity still present. The remarks applied for the previous act of 2003 can be also related to the new regulation, because the basic issues concerning the internal organisation of a premise, the status of particular members and the protection of the premise workers rights were not raised in the act and the improvement of agricultural structure and the reinforcement of the Polish agriculture or introducing solutions which couldprovide Polish farmers honourable existence are raised merely on the margins of main provision of the law. There is no doubt that despite passing the new law on agricultural system there is still lack of modern and comprehensive regulations involving agricultural issues.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2015, 13; 199-216
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Nowe zasady dziedziczenia gospodarstw rolnych po nowelizacji ustawy o kształtowaniu ustroju rolnego
New regulations pertaining to inheritance of agricultural farms under the Act on the Formation of Agricultural System, as amended
Autorzy:
Bieluk, Jerzy
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/953030.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
formation of agricultural system
agricultural real estate inheritance
agricultural farm
Opis:
The Act on the Termination of Sale of Real Estate Owned by the Agricultural Property Stock of the State Treasury and on the Change of Certain Acts of 14 April 2016 thoroughly amended the Act on the Formation of Agricultural System of 11 April 2003, due to the introduction of entirely new principles of agricultural land acquisition. It considerably broadened the scope of the Act’s application, incorporating into it, inter alia, acquisition of real estate resulting from inheritance or specific bequest. Limitations do not pertain to the bequeather’s close relatives or in the case of intestacy. The fulfillment of the aims of the Act can hardly be noticed in the new resolutions concerning inheritance, while the turnover in the case of the testamentary inheritance is unnecessarily complicated. Imprecise regulations of the Act do not state how and when the obligation to inform the Agency of Agricultural Real Estate about the acquisition of the real estate by inheritance should be fulfilled. Moreover, regulations concerning inheritance of stocks and shares in capital companies and rights and responsibilities in partnerships require the legislator’s intervention.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2016, 14; 75-87
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Integration of Agricultural Production in Polish Constitutional System
Autorzy:
Joanna, Mikołajczyk,
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/902368.pdf
Data publikacji:
2016
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet Warszawski. Wydawnictwa Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego
Tematy:
family farm
agricultural enterprise
agricultural production
Opis:
The essence of the agricultural law is related to agricultural activities and is regulated in private law; whereas public law specifies the aims and conditions of performing these activities. The Stat is obliged to establish law supporting family farms in economic, social and financial aspects; and to introduce legal regulations protecting the interests of the owners of such farms. The principle of the family farm should be a sign-post and reference for all state authorities in their implementation of any tasks, duties and obligations . The acceptance of the normative value of Article 23 of the Constitution leads to the reconstruction of a norm ordering: 1) to recognize that the family farm is the dominant type of subjects carrying out agricultural production; 2) to prefer the dominant position of the family farm by different legal regulations, in particular tax and succession law. Polish doctrine of agricultural law has not solved the problem, whether Article 23 of the Constitution of 1997 has a juridical function of the agricultural sphere, and its formulations are guidelines for normal legislature and are binding directly for all citizens, authorities and institutions; or the regulation is a general clause, enabling free interpretation by law makers and law executors, even closer to an ideological manifest than to a strictly legal text . The lack of regulation concerning the status of a farmer as an entrepreneur is explained with historical events, the present regulations based on industrial law of 1927 and treating of farming activity not as earning for profit but only for the satisfaction of the needs of a family; on the other hand, the lack of such regulations is the result of uniform agricultural policy and development vision of agriculture.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica; 2016, 66; 237-250
0137-4346
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Funkcje gospodarstwa rolnego w świetle art. 55(3) kodeksu cywilnego
Functions of agricultural holding under the article 55(3) of the Civil Code
Autorzy:
Stefańska, Krystyna
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/530979.pdf
Data publikacji:
2013
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
agricultural holding
agricultural law
functional features
Opis:
Definition of agricultural holding contained in the Civil Code is the subject of numerous studies. This is justified, since this definition is one of the basic conceptual categories of agricultural law, to which reference is made in a variety of acts. Issues related to the definition has become particularly current after the changes of the Civil Code in the year of 1990. Among the questions raised is, inter alia, determination of the functions performed by the holding, which art. 553 of the Civil Code refers to. The study identifies the importance of the proprietary and functional features, and their mutual relations. These functions are inextricably linked. At most it can be said of stronger or weaker accentuation depending on type of institution to which the normative concept of the holding is applied.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2013, 11; 147-161
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Perspektywy nowej regulacji obrotu gruntami rolnymi (uwagi wprowadzające)
THE COMMERCE OF AGRICULTURAL HOLDINGS – THE PERSPECTIVES OF NEW LEGAL REGULATION
Autorzy:
Lichorowicz, Aleksander
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/531024.pdf
Data publikacji:
2010
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
AGRICULTURAL HOLDING
LEGISLATIVE WORKS
AGRICULTURAL STRUCTURES
Opis:
The paper contains the introductory remarks delivered by the author at the opening of conference consecrated to legal problems of commerce of agricultural holdings which took place at Milówka in May 2009. The regulation in question, very well developed in Poland in the period 1960–1990, actually is in full decline – reduced to some articles dispersed at random in different legal acts. The actual legislative works of ministerial commission which prepare the new version of Polish Civil Code had opened again the problem of the unification and revision of the regulation in question . The author realizes the fact that in Polish doctrine there is no unanimity concerning the control of commerce of agricultural holdings. The opinions vary from the postulate of very rigorous control to the postulate of free trade of agricultural holdings. The critical analysis of every opinion brings the author to the conclusion that the postulate of introducing more rigorous control of commerce of agricultural holding is in accordance with EU structural policy and is to interest of Polish agricultural structures and their amelioration.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2010, 8; 7-13
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł
Tytuł:
Polityka rozwoju obszarów wiejskich w perspektywie lat 2014–2020 w kontekście nowych wyzwań
The rural development policy in years 2014–2020 in the context of new challenges
Autorzy:
Tomkiewicz, Elżbieta
Bocheński, Marek
Powiązania:
https://bibliotekanauki.pl/articles/531043.pdf
Data publikacji:
2012
Wydawca:
Uniwersytet w Białymstoku. Wydawnictwo Temida 2
Tematy:
rural development
agricultural policy
agricultural sector.
Opis:
This Article shall aims to show the normative form of rural development policy in the perspective of the years 2014–2020. The problem of the above issues was set out detailed in the comprehensive package of legislative proposals relates to supporting rural development, financing of agricultural policy and regulations in structural funds. The proposed changes of rural development are determined by several factors, in particular international context, height of the agricultural budget, the legislative changes introduced by Treaty of Lisbon and new global challenges, such a global warming, lack of energy sources, water shortage. It should be emphasized that new goals and priorities of rural development were set out in discussed legislative package. Furthermore the above sets out new legal measures regulating agricultural policy – aimed at promoting innovation, preventing adverse effects of climate change, increasing the share of renewable energy. In proposed arrangements, a far – reaching modifications of rural development policy’s instruments were set out, especially that which relates to agri–environment payments system (that is LFA payments). In connection with the appearance of various risks in the agriculture sector having natural, market and sanitary features, the legislative package also provides a new set of risk management legal instruments. Referring to the financial aspects of rural policy, it was pointed out to the fact that despite the planned extension of the scope of rural policy, current level of financial support for rural policy has been kept. This openes to doubts. It should be added that the increasing tendency of shifting the cost of financing the rural policy on national budgets, which in a single agricultural market will contribute to the diversification of the competitiveness of the agricultural sectors of each Member States of the EU – was also negatively assessed.
Źródło:
Studia Iuridica Agraria; 2012, 10; 239-264
1642-0438
Pojawia się w:
Studia Iuridica Agraria
Dostawca treści:
Biblioteka Nauki
Artykuł

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